result 1646 件
Author | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部| |
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Published Date | 1997-01-31 |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue2 |
Content Type | Others |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11801 |
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Title Alternative | Measurement of Serum Lipid Peroxides used Thiobarbituric Acid Method: Colorimetric and Fluorometric Assays and Effect of Ferrous Ion |
FullText URL | 002_051_061.pdf |
Author | Yamamoto, Goki| |
Abstract | Serum lipid peroxides were measured by a thiobarbituric acid (TBA) method. TBA color reactions carried out under the conditions with acetic acid (TBA-AA) or hydrochloric acid (TBA-HCl) systems, and then TBA value was detected by colorimetric ([OD]) and fluorometric ([FR]) measurements. Effects of ferrous ion, ferric ion and EDTA on the both systems were examined. Equal TBA value dependent upon concentrations of MDA (tetraethoxypropane) were obtained on both systems detected by [OD], but the relative fluorescence of TBA-AA system was higher than that of TBA-HCl system. Fluorometric determination was suitable for low TBA value, and colorimetric one was for high TBA value. Good correlation between TBA[OD] values and TBA[FR] values of serum from patients was estimated, but it was suggested that effects of serum substance were differ on the both systems. Effects of iron on TBA-AA and TBA-HCl systems were different significantly, particularly high Fe-TBA values obtained from TBA-AA system in the presence of ferrous ion. The fact suggests that serum lipid peroxidation is induced by ferrous ion during a heating of TBA color reaction. Same effect of ferric ion in TBA-AA system was observed. The increment of TBA values by ferrous and ferric ions was inhibited by a addition of EDTA. It was considered that the difference effect of iron on the both systems was due to pH and acetic acid concentration. The relationship of TBA values and Fe-TBA values of serum from patients was no correlated, and the various inhibition ratios of EDTA for the TBA value was calculated. It is suggested that Fe-TBA value is possible to detemine the qualitative difference of serum lipid peroxides. |
Keywords | Serum Lipid Peroxides Thiobarbituric Acid Ferrous Ion |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1992-02-05 |
Volume | volume2 |
Start Page | 51 |
End Page | 61 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313802 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11800 |
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Title Alternative | The Thermal Condition in the Classrooms and Students' Thermal Sensation (Report 1) - A Study done from April through July - |
FullText URL | 002_045_049.pdf |
Author | Ohta, Takeo| Kondo, Masuko| |
Abstract | Dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperature in classrooms at the School were measured from April through July in 1990, by means of an Assmann ventilated psychrometer. The thermal sensation of the female students was surveyed by a questinnaire at the same time. Correlation coefficients between the rates of thermal sensation and thermal indicators such as natural temperature, relative humidity, effective temperature and discomfort index were computed. And multiple regressions equations of these indications and partial corelation coefficients were also computed from the temperature and humidity. These data showed that the students' thermal sensation in this season is primarily influenced by temperature and not so much by humidity. The relation between temperature and the rate of students who feel the heat was discussed. |
Keywords | thermal condition thermal sensation classroom student |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1992-02-05 |
Volume | volume2 |
Start Page | 45 |
End Page | 49 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313600 |
Author | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部| |
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Published Date | 1993-01-31 |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Volume | volume3 |
Content Type | Others |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11798 |
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Title Alternative | Preparation of propentdyopent by the oxidative cleavage of hemin |
FullText URL | 002_039_043.pdf |
Author | Hirota, Kazuhiro| |
Abstract | The methanol adduct of dimethyl ester of propentdyopent, which have two carboxyl groups on two pyrrole rings, was prepared by the oxidation of hemin with hydrogen peroxide and following esterification with a mixture of methanol and sulfuric acid. The compound was purified by the preparative column chromatography with silica gel and following recrystallization. The purity was checked by thin-layer chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography. The compound was identified with mass and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra. |
Keywords | pentdyopent dipyrrole hemin hydrogen peroxide |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1992-02-05 |
Volume | volume2 |
Start Page | 39 |
End Page | 43 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313646 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11796 |
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Title Alternative | Pharyngostomum cordatum in domestic cats in Fukuyama District, Hiroshima Prefecture |
FullText URL | 002_035_037.pdf |
Author | Tongu, Yasumasa| Saito, Tetsuro| |
Abstract | 1) Pharyngostomum cordatum eggs were detected from 32 domestic cats (1.1%) out of 3,000 examined in Fukuyama District, Hiroshima Prefecture, during the period from 1971 to 1982. 2) Spirometra erinacei was also parasitized at a high rate of 78% in the cats infected with P. cordatum. 3) No relation was found between the infected cats and thier sex, age, or species. |
Keywords | Pharyngostomum cordatum cat helminth Fukuyama District infective ratio |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1992-02-05 |
Volume | volume2 |
Start Page | 35 |
End Page | 37 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313949 |
Author | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部| |
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Published Date | 1996-02-29 |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Volume | volume6 |
Content Type | Others |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11790 |
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Title Alternative | The Units of IgM, IgA and IgG Rheumatoid Factors by Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay in Human Sera |
FullText URL | 002_029_033.pdf |
Author | Tohge, Hiroko| Ichimura, Mitsuko| Sakiyama, Junko| Ooi, Haruaki| Sasai, Seiji| |
Abstract | The measurement of Rheumatoid Factor (RF) has been a valuable tool in diagnosing Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) for many years. Since Waaler's discovery of the RF, many studies have been carried out. In the recent years studies have been shown that there is no such correlation between the level of the RF titers and disease activity. In this report we have measured the IgM-RF, IgA-RF and IgG-RF by an Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for 144 normal human sera and 50 patients sera. At the same time we have measured the titers of gelatin particle agglutination (RAPA) and the Latex agglutination (RA-test). The value of IgG-RF have been most correlated to the titers of RAPA (r=0.9037). Using this ELISA technic to detect IgM-, IgA- and IgG-RF, have been aviable more clearly the activity and the stage of Rheumatoid disease. |
Keywords | ELISA IgM-RF IgA-RF IgG-RF RA test |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1992-02-05 |
Volume | volume2 |
Start Page | 29 |
End Page | 33 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313792 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11789 |
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Title Alternative | Enzyme Immunoassay for Rabbit C-reactive Protein |
FullText URL | 002_023_028.pdf |
Author | Mori, Shuji| |
Abstract | Sensitive enzyme Immunoassay method specific for rabbit C-reactive protein was established. This was based upon specific Ca(2+)-dependent binding profile of C-reactive protein for some compounds containing phosphorylcholine moiety intramolecularly. By this method, more than 0.001μg of rabbit C-reactive protein was detectable. Specific binding of C-reactive protein for p-aminophenylphosphorylcholine immobilized on solid phase was inhibited by either addition of EDTA or phophorylcholine analogues, effectively. It may be useful to study possible roles of C-reactive protein in inflammatory regions. |
Keywords | C-reactive Protein Enzyme Immunoassay |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1992-02-05 |
Volume | volume2 |
Start Page | 23 |
End Page | 28 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313528 |
Author | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部| |
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Published Date | 1992-02-05 |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Volume | volume2 |
Content Type | Others |
Author | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部| |
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Published Date | 1991-03-25 |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Volume | volume1 |
Content Type | Others |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11786 |
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Title Alternative | Malignant diseases maifesting jaundice as a main symptom -Diagnosis and treatment to improve the poor survival in carcinoma of the bile duct and pancreatic head - |
FullText URL | 002_001_022.pdf |
Author | Mimura, Hisashi| |
Abstract | Primary malignant diseases manifesting jaundice as a main symptom are the carcinomas of the bile duct and the pancreatic head, both of which have very poor survival rates after surgical resection or other treatments. Statistically, unresectable cases of the diseases are absolutely fatal within one or two years. Pathologically curative resection in early stage could only give the patients a chance to survive without diseases. Role of early detection of the diseases at the primary clinics of internal physicians is essentially important, because the patients noticing jaundice would firstly visit them under the impression of having the liver deseases. They should not waste much time in examining various liver function tests. Image diagnosis on the bile duct and the pancreatic duct by ultrasonography, followed by PTC or ERCP, detect the diseases. Tumor marker, CT, MRI and angiography are also performed supplementally to determine the tumor expansion or resectability. Surgery should be the histologically curative resection, including extended skeletonization of the retroperitoneum. Recent five years' survival rates of the bile duct carcinoma after resection in all over Japan are 64.5% in stage-Ⅰ, 50.4% in stage-Ⅱ, 30.7% in stage-Ⅲ and 9.4% in stage-Ⅳ. And those of the pancreatic carcinoma are 39.3% in T(1) (within 2cm in tumor diameter), 21.3% in T(2) (2-4cm), 13.1% in T(3) (4-6cm) and 12.1% in T(4) (over 6cm). From these data, curative resection in the early stages (stage-Ⅰ or -Ⅱ in bile duct carcinoma ant T(1) or T(2) in pancreatic carcinoma) is recommended, but even in the stage-Ⅲ the chance to live longer by extended resection is preserved. To achieve furhter improvement, author has devised the NEW surgical technigues, "block resection of the hepatoduodenal ligament" for carcinoma of the bile duct and "isolated pancreatectomy" for pancreatic carcinoma. Curative resectabilities are increasing by applying these techniques and hepatic recurrence rate in pancreatic carcinoma is decreasing by "isolated pancreatectomy", although the statistical results of improvement in five years' survival rates are not yet achieved because of shortage in cases' numbers and time duration. |
Keywords | 黄疸 癌 診断 治療 手術 |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1992-02-05 |
Volume | volume2 |
Start Page | 1 |
End Page | 22 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313384 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11784 |
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Title Alternative | The way to a Bachelor's degree : state of graduates from advanced course of midwifery, School of Health Sciences Okayama University |
FullText URL | 007_1_087_092.pdf |
Author | Okazaki, Yuka| Goda, Noriko| Shirai, Kiyoko| |
Abstract | 平成4年に岡山大学医療技術短期大学部専攻科助産学特別専攻は学位授与機構に認定された。5年目を迎えた今年、現在までを見直すために、平成4年度から平成7年度までの入学生80名のうち、短期大学部の卒業生51名を対象とし、アンケート調査を実施した。その結果以下のことがわかった。学位授与機構への申請経験者は6名(11.8%)で、その内2名は現在申請中である。2名が合格し、看護学士の学位を取得していた。現在取得に向けて学修中の者は17名(33.3%)で、学修成果の作成に関して困っている者が多かった。取得の意志はあるが休止中の者は25名(49%)で、主な理由は仕事が忙しいことであった。取得の意志がない者は7名(13.7%)であった。 |
Keywords | 学士の学位 (Bachelor's degree) 学位授与機構 (National Institution for Academic Degrees) 専攻科助産学特別専攻 (advanced course of midwifery) 大学の単位 (credits) 学修成果 (results of learning and training) |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1996-09-30 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue1 |
Start Page | 87 |
End Page | 92 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313882 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11783 |
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Title Alternative | The Neurophysiological Implications of an Atypical Slow Negative Potential in Short Interval CNV Paradigm |
FullText URL | 001_091_097.pdf |
Author | Okamoto, Motoi| Temino, Masato| Nakagawa, Naohisa| Mori, Hirokazu| |
Abstract | We recorded a slow negative potential from Cz (10/20 method) in 49 healthy students (12 male, 37 female, mean age 19.1) by a short interstumulus interval CNV paradigm. The interstimulus interval was 2 or 3 seconds, the warning stimulus presented at random or regular interval at 0.2 Hz. An atypical negative variation with two separated negative peaks was recorded in 26.0-30.6% trials regardless of interstimulus interval or modality of warning stimulus presentation, while a typical CNV was recorded in 32.0-59.2% of trials. No apparent negative variation was recorded in 14.3-18.4% in 2 seconds interstimulus interval, and 28-38% in 3 seconds interstimulus interval, showing that 2 seconds interval is better to get stable CNV recording than 3 seconds interval. The first negative wave of the atypical negative variation was 692-799msec in duration, but frequently prolonged to 1000msec or more in 3 seconds interval. It usually had negative peak around 900-1100msec, but sometimes around 1500msec. This features are different from any reported negative components of CNV. The second negative wave began 800-1200msec before second stimulus, and had its peak just before second stimulus, showing common features with readiness potential. The appearance of CNV was unsatble in the students in which the atypical negative variation was recorded in regular, 2 seconds intersitimulus interval, and the amplitude of slow vertex response and pattern reversal visual evoked potential was lower in thses students than in the students in which a typical CNV was recorded more than 3 times in total 4 times of trials. These findings indicate that the atypical variation observed in this study is due to a lowered arousal level or cortical neuronal activity, rather than a separated appearance of different components of CNV. |
Keywords | contingent negative variation atypical slow negative potential arousal level slow vertex response visual evoked potential |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1991-03-25 |
Volume | volume1 |
Start Page | 91 |
End Page | 97 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313945 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11782 |
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Title Alternative | Factors involved in the movement of the center of mass in healthy women |
FullText URL | 007_1_081_086.pdf |
Author | Shirai, Kiyoko| Goda, Noriko| Okazaki, Yuka| Jin, Fumio| Ohta, Takeo| |
Abstract | 妊娠中の体形変化は姿勢変化をもたらし、このためにおこる重心移動がマイナートラブルを起こす原因となることが考えられる。そこで、健康女性37人を対象に、重心動揺を起こす因子と考えられる体型要因に着目した基礎的研究を行い、以下の結果を得た。1)重心動揺測定項目の中で、重心動揺距離、包絡面積、重心動揺面積の項目は開眼時より閉眼時が有意に数値が大きく、X軸方向動揺平均、Y軸方向動揺平均の項目は、開眼時と閉眼時とで差がなかった。2)ロンベルグ姿勢での開眼及び閉眼重心動揺検査では、座高、下肢長に正の相関が、肥満度に負の相関があるこが示唆された。 |
Keywords | 重心動揺 (Sway of the center of gravity) 直立姿勢 (upright standing position) 健康女性 (healthy females) 体型 (body build) |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1996-09-30 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue1 |
Start Page | 81 |
End Page | 86 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313349 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11781 |
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Title Alternative | Time needed for practice of the conduct of labor |
FullText URL | 007_1_075_080.pdf |
Author | Goda, Noriko| Shirai, Kiyoko| Okazaki, Yuka| |
Abstract | 近年の急激な少子・高齢化による人口構造の歪みは、益々の出生率の低下を来たしている。この現状の中での分娩介助実習は非常に厳しい状況にある。そのため、当専攻科では平成元年(1989年)より分娩介助実習場所を2施設から3施設として分娩介助実習に対応している。7年間の平均をみると、学生1人当たり10.7回の分娩介助に要する時間は476時間にのぼる。このうち、正規の実習時間外における拘束時間は184時間であった。 |
Keywords | 助産学 (midwifery) 分娩介助実習 (practice of the conduct of labor) 助産婦教育 (midwifery education) |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1996-09-30 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue1 |
Start Page | 75 |
End Page | 80 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313562 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11780 |
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FullText URL | 001_083_089.pdf |
Author | Yamamoto Hideki| Miyake Hideaki| Takahashi Yasuji| Sumimoto Tetsuhiro| |
Abstract | Various flow visualization techniques were applied to study the tidal exchange of the Seto Inland Sea with the largest hydraulic model in a horizontal scale 1/2000. To analyze dyefront patterns, image processing techniques have been developed. The techniques include the extraction of the boundary of the dyefront and the flow direction through tuft images. |
Keywords | Tuft Flow Visualization Dye Visualization Seto Inland Sea Hydraulic Model |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1991-03-25 |
Volume | volume1 |
Start Page | 83 |
End Page | 89 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | English |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313645 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11779 |
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Title Alternative | An approach to English culture : in the case of Lawrence Country depicted in Lady Chatterley's Lover |
FullText URL | 007_1_067_074.pdf |
Author | Takeda, Terufumi| |
Abstract | 世界に先駆けて産業革命を成し遂げ七つの海を支配した英国の近代機械・産業文明の発展とは反比例するかのように破壊され消滅していく自然の森林と田園。それはかつて英国の中部一帯に広がっていたロビン・フッドの活躍したシャーウッドの森とて例外ではない。そこで現在わずかに残存しているその森の一部を含めてロレンス自身が「わが心のふるさと」と呼んだ生まれ故郷イーストウッドが、彼の最後の小説『チャタリー夫人の恋人』の中にどのように採り入れられ、どのように描写されているかを考察することにより、英国文化の偉大なる伝統が如何なるものであるかのその一端なりを論じてみる。 |
Keywords | 英国文化 (English culture) 『チャタリー夫人の恋人』 (Lady Chatterley's Lover) D.H. ロレンスの故郷 (D.H. Lawrence Country) イーストウッド (Eastwood) 古き良き時代 (the good old days) |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1996-09-30 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue1 |
Start Page | 67 |
End Page | 74 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313931 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11778 |
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Title Alternative | Determination of Hematinic Acid Produced by Oxidative Cleavage of Hemoglobin Heme in Red Blood Cells |
FullText URL | 001_077_082.pdf |
Author | Hirota, Kazuhiro| Sasaki, Kenji| Hirota, Takashi| |
Abstract | Our previous studies on the mechanism of phenylhydrazine-induced hemolytic anemia have shown that hematinic acid, one of oxidative cleavage products of heme, is formed by the reaction of hemoglobin with phenylhydrazine. Develoment of the determination of hematinic acid formed by this reaction in red blood cells (RBC) was required to study the mechanism of the hemolysis. Hemolysates prepared by lysis of fresh human RBC with water was mixed with standard hematinic acid. A solution consisting of hydrochloric acid, methanol, and acetone was added, and most of hemoglobin precipitated was removed by centrifugation. Hematinic acid was derived to the methyl ester by incubation with methanol containing sulfuric acid. The ester was passed to two type of silica gel column to remove interferences, and was analysed on a reversedphase high-performance liquid chromatographic column. Hematinic acid could be determined in the range 1.0-20.0μmol/ml RBC. Recovery from hemolysate was 65.0% ±3.5%. Standard compounds of hematinic acid and its methyl ester were prepared by the oxidation of hemin with hydrogen peroxide, and were comfirmed by elemental analyses and mass spectra. |
Keywords | hematinic acid high-performance liquid chromatography red blood cells heme |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1991-03-25 |
Volume | volume1 |
Start Page | 77 |
End Page | 82 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313412 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11777 |
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Title Alternative | Daily physical activity in patients with chronic glomerulonephritis |
FullText URL | 007_1_059_066.pdf |
Author | Sato, Yoshie| Takahashi, Kayo| Suzuki, Hisao| Ikeda, Toshiko| Kondo, Masuko| |
Abstract | 腎炎患者の日常生活活動強度と持久性体力を明らかにするため、本研究を行った。被検者は20歳から61歳の腎炎患者7名である。日常生活活動強度の指標として、連続心拍計を用いて24時間心拍数を測定した。また、持久性体力を評価するため、換気性閾値(Ventilatory Threshold : VT)を測定した。各被験者のVTは、同性、同年齢の健常者の値に対する相対値(%VT)で評価した。被検者の%VTの平均は、93.4±18.6%で、健常者に比べて低下していた。24時間心拍数の平均は、82±8拍/分であった。24時間心拍数のうち、VT時の心拍数を越えるものは、多くても2%でしかなく、腎炎患者の日常生活の大部分は、有酸素運動であった。 |
Keywords | 腎炎 (glomerulonephritis) 日常生活 (daily physical activity) 心拍数 (heart rate) 運動 (physical fitness) 換気性閾値 (ventilatory threshold) |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1996-09-30 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue1 |
Start Page | 59 |
End Page | 66 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313866 |