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フルテキストURL mjou_064_075_107.pdf
著者 Nagamachi, Ippei|
抄録 We give good reduction criteria for hyperbolic polycurves, i.e., successive extensions of families of curves, under some assumptions. These criteria are higher dimensional versions of the good reduction criterion for hyperbolic curves given by Oda and Tamagawa.
キーワード good reduction, hyperbolic curve, polyucurve, ètale fundamental group.
発行日 2022-01
出版物タイトル Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
64巻
1号
出版者 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
開始ページ 75
終了ページ 107
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright ©2022 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
フルテキストURL mjou_064_063_073.pdf
著者 Tasaka, Koji|
抄録 A partial answer to a conjecture about the rank of the matrix CN,r introduced by Francis Brown in the study of totally odd multiple zeta values is given.
キーワード Multiple zeta values Period polynomials
発行日 2022-01
出版物タイトル Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
64巻
1号
出版者 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
開始ページ 63
終了ページ 73
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright ©2022 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
フルテキストURL mjou_064_047_061.pdf
著者 Yamanaka, Satoshi|
抄録 The notion of weakly separable extensions was introduced by N. Hamaguchi and A. Nakajima as a generalization of separable extensions. The purpose of this article is to give a characterization of weakly separable polynomials in skew polynomial rings. Moreover, we shall show the relation between separability and weak separability in skew polynomial rings of derivation type.
キーワード separable extension weakly separable extension skew polynomial ring derivation
発行日 2022-01
出版物タイトル Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
64巻
1号
出版者 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
開始ページ 47
終了ページ 61
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright ©2022 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
フルテキストURL mjou_064_031_045.pdf
著者 Yamagishi, Hiroyuki|
抄録 We have the best constants of three kinds of discrete Sobolev inequalities on the complete bipartite graph with 2N vertices, that is, KN,N. We introduce a discrete Laplacian A on KN,N. A is a 2N ×2N real symmetric positive-semidefinite matrix whose eigenvector corresponding to zero eigenvalue is 1 = t(1, 1, … , 1)∈ C2N. A discrete heat kernel, a Green’s matrix and a pseudo Green’s matrix play important roles in giving the best constants.
キーワード Discrete Sobolev inequality Discrete Laplacian Green’s matrix Reproducing relation
発行日 2022-01
出版物タイトル Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
64巻
1号
出版者 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
開始ページ 31
終了ページ 45
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright ©2022 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
フルテキストURL mjou_064_013_029.pdf
著者 Seita, Kohei|
抄録 Let G be a finite group. In 1970s, T. Petrie defined the Smith equivalence of real G-modules. The Smith set of G is the subset of the real representation ring consisting of elements obtained as differences of Smith equivalent real G-modules. Various results of the topic have been obtained. The d-Smith set of G is the set of all elements [V ]−[W] in the Smith set of G such that the H-fixed point sets of V and W have the same dimension for all subgroups H of G. The results of the Smith sets of the alternating groups and the symmetric groups are obtained by E. Laitinen, K. Pawa lowski and R. Solomon. In this paper, we give the calculation results of the d-Smith sets of the alternating groups and the symmetric groups. In addition, we give the calculation results of the d-Smith sets of Cartesian products of the alternating groups and finite elementary abelian 2-groups.
キーワード Real G-module Smith equivalence Oliver group alternating group
発行日 2022-01
出版物タイトル Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
64巻
1号
出版者 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
開始ページ 13
終了ページ 29
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright ©2022 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
フルテキストURL mjou_064_001_011.pdf
著者 Hoshi, Yuichiro|
抄録 In the present paper, we consider torsion points on ample divisors on abelian varieties. We prove that, for each integer n ≤ 2, an effective divisor of level n on an abelian variety does not contain the subgroup of n-torsion points. Moreover, we also discuss an application of this result to the study of the p-rank of cyclic coverings of curves in positive characteristic.
キーワード abelian variety torsion point curve p-rank
発行日 2022-01
出版物タイトル Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
64巻
1号
出版者 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
開始ページ 1
終了ページ 11
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright ©2022 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/62773
フルテキストURL 75_5_601.pdf
著者 Mitsuhashi, Toshiharu|
抄録 Research suggests that the fundamental concepts of epidemiology cannot be sufficiently learned in traditional lectures, and interactive learning is necessary. However, few studies have investigated interactive epidemiology education in general, or peer instruction (PI) in particular. This study investigated the effect of PI. Study par-ticipants were fourth-year medical students. The attitude of participants in regard to PI learning was examined in a non-PI and a PI group. The Survey of Attitudes Toward Statistics (SATS) (containing six sub-categories) was conducted as a learning-attitudes index. The pre- and post-lecture scores were compared between the non-PI and PI groups using double robust (DR) estimation. The non-PI and PI groups consisted of 20 and 121 student participants, respectively. In DR estimation, affect exhibited the lowest SATS score changes, at −0.51 (95% confidence interval −0.78 to −0.24; p-value < 0.001), whereas effort exhibited the highest score changes of 0.01 (95% confidence interval −0.30 to 0.32; p-value = 0.952). The epidemiology lecture with PI did not increase the SATS scores. This might be due to issues related to the experimental design. Further research investigating the effects of interactive epidemiology education, it will be necessary to develop tools for assessing the learning of epidemiological concepts and to improve the research design.
キーワード medical students peer instruction epidemiological education learning attitude double robust esti-mation
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2021-10
75巻
5号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 601
終了ページ 609
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 34703043
Web of Science KeyUT 000711561600007
NAID 120007166673
フルテキストURL fulltext20210928-2.pdf
著者 Katsuhara, Koki| Tachiki, Yuuya| Iritani, Ryosuke| Ushimaru, Atushi|
キーワード Co-evolution evolutionary rescue inbreeding depression individual-based model mixed mating pollinator-mediated competition reproductive ecology selfing syndrome
備考 This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: [Katsuhara, K. R., Tachiki, Y., Iritani, R., & Ushimaru, A. (2021). The eco-evolutionary dynamics of prior selfing rates promote coexistence without niche partitioning under conditions of reproductive interference. Journal of Ecology, 00, 1–13], which has been published in final form at [https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.13768]. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-ArchivedVersions. This article may not be enhanced, enriched or otherwise transformed into a derivative work, without express permission from Wileyor by statutory rights under applicable legislation. Copyright notices must not be removed, obscured or modified. The article must be linked toWiley’s version of record on Wiley Online Library and any embedding, framing or otherwise making available the article or pages thereof bythird parties from platforms, services and websites other than Wiley Online Library must be prohibited.
This fulltext is available in Sep. 2022.|
発行日 2021-9-16
出版物タイトル Journal of Ecology
109巻
11号
出版者 Wiley
開始ページ 3916
終了ページ 3928
ISSN 0022-0477
NCID AA00696840
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
著作権者 © 2021 British Ecological Society
論文のバージョン author
DOI 10.1111/1365-2745.13768
Web of Science KeyUT 000696397800001
関連URL isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.13768
フルテキストURL fulltext.pdf
著者 Masuda, Takahiko| Ang, Daniel G.| Hutzler, Nicholas R.| Meisenhelder, Cole| Sasao, Noboru| Uetake, Satoshi| Wu, Xing| DeMille, David| Gabrielse, Gerald| Doyle, John M.| Yoshimura, Koji|
発行日 2021-05-24
出版物タイトル Optics Express
29巻
11号
出版者 Optical Soc Amer
開始ページ 16914
終了ページ 16926
ISSN 1094-4087
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
著作権者 © 2021 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
論文のバージョン publisher
DOI 10.1364/OE.424460
NAID 120007053367
Web of Science KeyUT 000654369300081
関連URL isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.424460
フルテキストURL fulltext.pdf
著者 Inoue, Komaki| Takahagi, Kotaro| Kouzai, Yusuke| Koda, Satoru| Shimizu, Minami| Uehara-Yamaguchi, Yukiko| Nakayama, Risa| Kita, Toshie| Onda, Yoshihiko| Nomura, Toshihisa| Matsui, Hidetoshi| Nagaki, Kiyotaka| Nishii, Ryuei| Mochida, Keiichi|
発行日 2020-09
出版物タイトル Nar Genomics and Bioinformatics
2巻
3号
出版者 Oxford Univ Press
開始ページ lqaa067
ISSN 2631-9268
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
著作権者 © The Author(s) 2020.
論文のバージョン publisher
PubMed ID 33575616
DOI 10.1093/nargab/lqaa067
NAID 120007037378
Web of Science KeyUT 000645609500016
関連URL isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1093/nargab/lqaa067
フルテキストURL fulltext.pdf
著者 Horigane, K| Takeuchi, K| Hyakumura, D| Horie, R| Sato, T| Muranaka, T| Kawashima, K| Ishii, H| Kubozono, Y| Orimo, S| Isobe, M| Akimitsu, J|
キーワード supreconductivity iridium-silicide spin–orbit coupling
発行日 2019-09-24
出版物タイトル New Journal of Physics
21巻
出版者 IOP Publishing
開始ページ 093056
ISSN 1367-2630
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
著作権者 © 2019 The Author(s).
論文のバージョン publisher
DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/ab4159
Web of Science KeyUT 000488013000013
関連URL isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab4159
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/61437
フルテキストURL 75_1_71.pdf
著者 Sanki, Tomoaki| Tetsunaga, Tomonori| Furumatsu, Takayuki| Yamada, Kazuki| Kawamura, Yoshi| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 Intra-operative acetabular fracture is a total hip arthroplasty complication that can occur during cementless cup insertion, especially in osteoporotic patients. We conducted this biomechanical study to investigate the impact resistance of the acetabulum with simulated bones of different density by drop-weight impact testing. Low- and high-density polyurethane foam blocks were used as osteoporotic and healthy bone models, respectively. Polyurethane blocks were used as the acetabular cancellous bone. Composite sheets were used as the acetabu-lum’s medial cortex. The testing revealed that the osteoporotic bone model’s impact resistance was significantly lower than that the healthy bone model’. In the healthy bone model, even thin acetabular cancellous bone with ≥ 1 mm acetabulum medial cortex was less likely to fracture. In the osteoporotic bone model, fracture was pos-sible without ≥ 1 mm medial cortex of the acetabulum and thick acetabular cancellous bone. Although impac-tion resistance differs due to bone quality, the impaction resistance in this osteoporotic bone model was equiv-alent to that healthy bone model’s when a thick medial wall was present. To avoid intra-operative acetabulum fracture, surgeons should consider both the bone quality and the thicknesses of the medial cortex and acetabu-lar cancellous bone.
キーワード intra-operative acetabular fracture drop weight impact testing total hip arthroplasty impact resistance
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2021-02
75巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 71
終了ページ 77
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 33649616
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ATM/61436
フルテキストURL 75_1_63.pdf
著者 Tada, Katsuhiko| Miyagi, Yasunari| Nakamura, Kazue| Yorozu, Moe| Fukushima, Emi| Kumazawa, Kazumasa| Nakamura, Makoto| Kageyama, Misao|
抄録 We used a differential equation to identify the biological relationship between the maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) and lactation on postpartum day 4 in Japanese women with neonatal separation. This retro-spective observational study included 252 mothers (135 primiparas, 117 multiparas) whose singleton neonates were admitted to a neonatal ICU. We formulated hypotheses based on breast anatomy to analyze the relation-ship between the expressed milk obtained on postpartum day 4 and the maternal prepregnancy BMI with the following differential equation: y’(x) = k y(x)/x, where k is the constant, x is the prepregnancy BMI, and y is the expressed milk volume. The formula was then obtained as y(x) = axk, where a is the constant. The Akaike information criterion (AIC) was used to estimate the regression equation with the maximum likelihood for primiparas and multiparas. The best criteria for BMI determined by the AIC were 20.89 kg/m2 in primiparas and 20.19 kg/m2 in multiparas. These were the optimal BMI values for lactation, coinciding with the median prepregnancy BMI in the study population (20.78 kg/m2 in primiparas and 20.06 kg/m2 in multiparas). The formula based on biomathematics might help establish the biological relationship between prepregnancy BMI and breastmilk volume.
キーワード biomathematics body mass index expressed milk lactation
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2021-02
75巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 63
終了ページ 69
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 33649615
フルテキストURL fulltext.pdf
著者 Alizadeh, Roghayyeh| Nishi, Tatsushi| Bagherinejad, Jafar| Bashiri, Mahdi|
キーワード maximal covering location problem capacitated facility modularity multi-period Lagrangian decomposition heuristic
発行日 2021-01-04
出版物タイトル Applied Sciences
11巻
1号
出版者 MDPI
開始ページ 397
ISSN 2076-3417
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
著作権者 © 2021 by the authors.
論文のバージョン publisher
DOI 10.3390/app11010397
Web of Science KeyUT 000605805900001
関連URL isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/app11010397
フルテキストURL mjou_008_189_194.pdf
著者 Nagahara, Takasi| Nobusawa, Nobuo| Tominaga, Hisao|
発行日 1958-12
出版物タイトル Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
8巻
2号
出版者 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
開始ページ 189
終了ページ 194
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright©1958 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
フルテキストURL mjou_008_181_188.pdf
著者 Nagahara, Takashi|
発行日 1958-12
出版物タイトル Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
8巻
2号
出版者 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
開始ページ 181
終了ページ 188
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright©1958 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
フルテキストURL mjou_008_143_179.pdf
著者 Otsuki, Tominosuke|
発行日 1958-12
出版物タイトル Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
8巻
2号
出版者 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
開始ページ 143
終了ページ 179
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright©1958 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
フルテキストURL mjou_008_133_142.pdf
著者 Nagahara, Takasi| Onodera, Takesi| Tominaga, Hisao|
発行日 1958-12
出版物タイトル Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
8巻
2号
出版者 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
開始ページ 133
終了ページ 142
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright©1958 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
フルテキストURL mjou_008_125_131.pdf
著者 Sugawara, Masahiro|
発行日 1958-12
出版物タイトル Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
8巻
2号
出版者 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
開始ページ 125
終了ページ 131
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright©1958 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
フルテキストURL mjou_008_117_123.pdf
著者 Tominaga, Hisao|
発行日 1958-12
出版物タイトル Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
8巻
2号
出版者 Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
開始ページ 117
終了ページ 123
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 Copyright©1958 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University