検索結果 - 岡山大学学術成果リポジトリ

QUASI TERTIARY COMPOSITIONS AND A TODA BRACKET IN HOMOTOPY GROUPS OF SU(3)

著者	Ōshima, Hideaki\| Ōshima, Katsumi\|
発行日	2015-01
出版物タイトル	Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
巻	57巻
号	1号
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文
JaLCDOI	10.18926/mjou/53039

担保保存義務に関する一考察 : 沿革的・比較法的考察(10)

タイトル（別表記）	A Study on Surrender of Security by Creditor : Historical and Comparative Perspectives (10)
フルテキストURL	olj_064_2_253_268.pdf
著者	辻博明\|
出版物タイトル	岡山大學法學會雜誌
発行日	2014-12-26
巻	64巻
号	2号
開始ページ	253
終了ページ	268
ISSN	0386-3050
言語	日本語
論文のバージョン	publisher
NAID	120005525336

Protective Effect of Eicosapentaenoic Acid on Insulin Resistance in Hyperlipidemic Patients and on the Postoperative Course of Cardiac Surgery Patients: The Possible Involvement of Adiponectin

JaLCDOI	10.18926/AMO/53024
フルテキストURL	68_6_349.pdf
著者	Yamamoto, Tsuyoshi\| Kajikawa, Yutaka\| Otani, Satoru\| Yamada, Yuki\| Takemoto, Syunji\| Hirota, Minoru\| Ikeda, Masae\| Iwagaki, Hiromi\| Saito, Shinya\| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi\|
抄録	Accumulated studies have shown that ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) have protective roles against inflammatory responses such as hyperlipidemia, diabetes mellitus (DM) and cardiovascular diseases. Here we examined the effects of administering EPA to hyperlipidemic patients and other patients undergoing cardiac surgery to determine whether this treatment would increase plasma EPA levels and to clarify the association between EPA treatment and adiponectin production in hyperlipidemic patients. We also assessed the effect of preoperative EPA administration on postoperative adverse events such as postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) and postoperative infection in the cardiac surgery patients. The EPA administration significantly increased the serum EPA concentrations in both patient populations (p＜0.001). In the hyperlipidemic patients, the EPA administration significantly increased plasma adiponectin levels (p＜0.05), accompanied by a decrease in insulin resistance designated by the HOMA-IR (homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance) score (p＜0.05) and Hs-CRP (high sensitivity C-reactive protein) value (p＜0.05). In the cardiac surgery patients, no significant effect of EPA on cardiac adverse events such as POAF was observed. However, our results clearly demonstrated that both the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and the 2nd-line antibiotic requirement in the EPA group were significantly decreased compared to the untreated control group (p＜0.05). We suggest that EPA administration may exert anti-inflammatory effects in patients with hyperlipidemia and in those undergoing cardiac surgery, possibly through an increase in plasma adiponectin levels.
キーワード	eicosapentaenoic acid adiponectin hyperlipidemic patients cardiac surgery atrial fibrillation
Amo Type	Original Article
出版物タイトル	Acta Medica Okayama
発行日	2014-12
巻	68巻
号	6号
出版者	Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ	349
終了ページ	361
ISSN	0386-300X
NCID	AA00508441
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文
言語	英語
著作権者	CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン	publisher
査読	有り
PubMed ID	25519029
Web of Science KeyUT	000346882200005
関連URL	http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/53125

Living Will Interest and Preferred End-of-life Care and Death Locations among Japanese Adults 50 and over: A Population-based Survey

JaLCDOI	10.18926/AMO/53023
フルテキストURL	68_6_339.pdf
著者	Nishie, Hiroyuki\| Mizobuchi, Satoshi\| Suzuki, Etsuji\| Sato, Kenji\| Toda, Yuichiro\| Matsuoka, Junji\| Morimatsu, Hiroshi\|
抄録	The main purpose of this study was to determine the relationships between Japanese individualsʼ interest in living wills and their preferred end-of-life care and death locations. Questionnaires were mailed to 1,000 individuals aged ｧ50 to measure these 2 factors. We examined the associations between the respondentsʼ characteristics and their preferred care and death locations by using multinomial logistic regression models. The response rate was 74%. Home was the most frequently preferred place for end-of-life care (64%), and a palliative care unit (PCU) was the most commonly preferred place to die (51%). Living will interest was associated with a preference for care (odds ratio [OR] 4.74, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.95-12.1) and death (OR 2.75, 95% CI 1.70-4.47) in a PCU rather than a hospital, but it was not associated with the choice between receiving care or dying at home instead of a hospital. We must consider why Japanese people think home death is impracticable. The Japanese palliative care system should be expanded to meet patientsʼ end-of-life needs, and this includes not only facilitating home care but also increasing access to PCU care.
キーワード	advance healthcare directive living will end-of-life care palliative care unit place of death
Amo Type	Original Article
出版物タイトル	Acta Medica Okayama
発行日	2014-12
巻	68巻
号	6号
出版者	Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ	339
終了ページ	348
ISSN	0386-300X
NCID	AA00508441
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文
言語	英語
著作権者	CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン	publisher
査読	有り
PubMed ID	25519028
Web of Science KeyUT	000346882200004
関連URL	http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/53134

Mental Health Status among Japanese Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Survey of 20 Universities

JaLCDOI	10.18926/AMO/53022
フルテキストURL	68_6_331.pdf
著者	Ohtsu, Tadahiro\| Kaneita, Yoshitaka\| Osaki, Yoneatsu\| Kokaze, Akatsuki\| Ochiai, Hirotaka\| Shirasawa, Takako\| Nanri, Hinako\| Ohida, Takashi\|
抄録	The purposes of this study were to evaluate the mental health status of Japanese medical students and to examine differences based on gender, as well as on university type and location, using the results of a nationwide survey. Between December 2006 and March 2007, we conducted a questionnaire survey among fourth-year medical students at 20 randomly selected medical schools in Japan. The data from 1,619 students (response rate:90.6%;male:1,074;female:545) were analyzed. We used the Japanese version of the 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) to measure mental health status. Poor mental health status (GHQ-12 score of 4 points or higher) was observed in 36.6% and 48.8% of the male and female medical students, respectively. The ratio of the age-adjusted prevalence of poor mental health status in female versus male medical students was 1.33 (95% confidence interval:1.10-1.62). The universities were categorized into two groups based on the university type (national/public:15 vs. private:5) or location (in a large city:7 vs. in a local city:13 cities). The prevalence of poor mental health status in both men and women differed between these groups, although not significantly. The GHQ-12 scores in men significantly differed between the categorized groups of universities. These results suggest that adequate attention must be paid to the mental health of medical students, especially females, and that a system for providing mental health care for medical students must be established in the context of actual conditions at each university.
キーワード	medical students mental health 12-item General Health Questionnaire gender difference Japan
Amo Type	Original Article
出版物タイトル	Acta Medica Okayama
発行日	2014-12
巻	68巻
号	6号
出版者	Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ	331
終了ページ	337
ISSN	0386-300X
NCID	AA00508441
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文
言語	英語
著作権者	CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン	publisher
査読	有り
PubMed ID	25519027
Web of Science KeyUT	000346882200003

Mean Lung Pressure during Adult High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation: An Experimental Study Using a Lung Model

JaLCDOI	10.18926/AMO/53021
フルテキストURL	68_6_323.pdf
著者	Hirayama, Takahiro\| Nagano, Osamu\| Shiba, Naoki\| Yumoto, Tetsuya\| Sato, Keiji\| Terado, Michihisa\| Ugawa, Toyomu\| Ichiba, Shingo\| Ujike, Yoshihito\|
抄録	In adult high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV), stroke volume (SV) and mean lung pressure (PLung) are important for lung protection. We measured the airway pressure at the Y-piece and the lung pressure during HFOV using a lung model and HFOV ventilators for adults (R100 and 3100B). The lung model was made of a 20-liter, airtight rigid plastic container (adiabatic compliance: 19.3ml/cmH₂O) with or without a resistor (20cmH₂O/l/sec). The ventilator settings were as follows: mean airway pressure (MAP), 30cmH2O;frequency, 5-15Hz (every 1Hz);airway pressure amplitude (AMP), maximum;and % of inspiratory time (IT), 50% for R100, 33% or 50% for 3100B. The measurements were also performed with an AMP of 2/3 or 1/3 maximum at 5, 10 and 15Hz. The PLung and the measured MAP were not consistently identical to the setting MAP in either ventilator, and decreasing IT decreased the PLung in 3100B. In conclusion, we must pay attention to the possible discrepancy between the PLung and the setting MAP during adult HFOV.
キーワード	HFOV mean lung pressure mean airway pressure
Amo Type	Original Article
出版物タイトル	Acta Medica Okayama
発行日	2014-12
巻	68巻
号	6号
出版者	Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ	323
終了ページ	329
ISSN	0386-300X
NCID	AA00508441
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文
言語	英語
著作権者	CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン	publisher
査読	有り
PubMed ID	25519026
Web of Science KeyUT	000346882200002
関連URL	http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/53132

The Bright Side and Dark Side of Workplace Social Capital: Opposing Effects of Gender on Overweight among Japanese Employees

著者	Kobayashi, Tomoko\| Suzuki, Etsuji\| Oksanen, Tuula\| Kawachi, Ichiro\| Takao, Soshi\|
発行日	2014-01-31
出版物タイトル	PLoS ONE
巻	9巻
号	1号
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文

Effects of lifestyle and single nucleotide polymorphisms on breast cancer risk: a case-control study in Japanese women

著者	Mizoo, Taeko\| Taira, Naruto\| Nishiyama, Keiko\| Nogami, Tomohiro\| Iwamoto, Takayuki\| Motoki, Takayuki\| Shien, Tadahiko\| Matsuoka, Junji\| Doihara, Hiroyoshi\| Ishihara, Setsuko\| Kawai, Hiroshi\| Kawasaki, Kensuke\| Ishibe, Youichi\| Ogasawara, Yutaka\| Komoike, Yoshifumi\| Miyoshi, Shinichiro\|
発行日	2013-12-01
出版物タイトル	BMC Cancer
巻	13巻
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文

Potential of adenovirus-mediated REIC/Dkk-3 gene therapy for use in the treatment of pancreatic cancer

著者	Uchida, Daisuke\| Shiraha, Hidenori\| Kato, Hironari\| Nagahara, Teruya\| Iwamuro, Masaya\| Kataoka, Junro\| Horiguchi, Shigeru\| Watanabe, Masami\| Takaki, Akinobu\| Nouso, Kazuhiro\| Nasu, Yasutomo\| Yagi, Takahito\| Kumon, Hiromi\| Yamamoto, Kazuhide\|
発行日	2014-05
出版物タイトル	Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
巻	29巻
号	5号
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文

Integrin Inhibitor Suppresses Bevacizumab-Induced Glioma Invasion

著者	Ishida, Joji\| Onishi, Manabu\| Kurozumi, Kazuhiko\| Ichikawa, Tomotsugu\| Fujii, Kentaro\| Shimazu, Yosuke\| Oka, Tetsuo\| Date, Isao\|
発行日	2014-04
出版物タイトル	Translational Oncology
巻	7巻
号	2号
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文

Electrocardiographic Parameters and Fatal Arrhythmic Events in Patients With Brugada Syndrome

著者	Tokioka, Koji\| Kusano, Kengo F.\| Morita, Hiroshi\| Miura, Daiji\| Nishii, Nobuhiro\| Nagase, Satoshi\| Nakamura, Kazufumi\| Kohno, Kunihisa\| Ito, Hiroshi\| Ohe, Tohru\|
発行日	2014-05-27
出版物タイトル	Journal of the American College of Cardiology
巻	63巻
号	20号
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文

Behavior tests and immunohistochemical retinal response analyses in RCS rats with subretinal implantation of Okayama-University-type retinal prosthesis

著者	Alamusi\| Matsuo, Toshihiko\| Hosoya, Osamu\| Tsutsui, Kimiko M.\| Uchida, Tetsuya\|
発行日	2013-09
出版物タイトル	Journal of Artificial Organs
巻	16巻
号	3号
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文

Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha regulates branching morphogenesis during kidney development

著者	Tsuji, Kenji\| Kitamura, Shinji\| Makino, Hirofumi\|
発行日	2014-04-25
出版物タイトル	Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
巻	447巻
号	1号
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文

The impact of patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 polymorphism on hepatocellular carcinoma prognosis

著者	Takeuchi, Yasuto\| Ikeda, Fusao\| Moritou, Yuki\| Hagihara, Hiroaki\| Yasunaka, Tetsuya\| Kuwaki, Kenji\| Miyake, Yasuhiro\| Ohnishi, Hideki\| Nakamura, Shinichiro\| Shiraha, Hidenori\| Takaki, Akinobu\| Iwasaki, Yoshiaki\| Nouso, Kazuhiro\| Yamamoto, Kazuhide\|
発行日	2013-03
出版物タイトル	Journal of Gastroenterology
巻	48巻
号	3号
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文

Neuroprotective Effects of Metallothionein Against Rotenone-Induced Myenteric Neurodegeneration in Parkinsonian Mice

著者	Murakami, Shinki\| Miyazaki, Ikuko\| Sogawa, Norio\| Miyoshi, Ko\| Asanuma, Masato\|
発行日	2014-10
出版物タイトル	Neurotoxicity Research
巻	26巻
号	3号
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文

Jejunal interposition reconstruction with a stomach preserving esophagectomy improves postoperative weight loss and reflux symptoms for esophageal cancer patients

著者	Yamada, Eiji\| Shirakawa, Yasuhiro\| Yamatsuji, Tomoki\| Sakuma, Leon\| Takaoka, Munenori\| Yamada, Takako\| Noma, Kazuhiro\| Sakurama, Kazufumi\| Fujiwara, Yasuhiro\| Tanabe, Shunsuke\| Nagasaka, Takeshi\| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi\| Naomoto, Yoshio\|
発行日	2012-12
出版物タイトル	Journal of Surgical Research
巻	178巻
号	2号
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文

Src mediates ERK reactivation in gefitinib resistance in non-small cell lung cancer

著者	Ochi, Nobuaki\| Takigawa, Nagio\| Harada, Daijiro\| Yasugi, Masayuki\| Ichihara, Eiki\| Hotta, Katsuyuki\| Tabata, Masahiro\| Tanimoto, Mitsune\| Kiura, Katsuyuki\|
発行日	2014-03-10
出版物タイトル	Experimental Cell Research
巻	322巻
号	1号
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文

Up-regulation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the dorsal root ganglion of the rat bone cancer pain model

著者	Tomotsuka, Naoto\| Kaku, Ryuji\| Obata, Norihiko\| Matsuoka, Yoshikazu\| Kanzaki, Hirotaka\| Taniguchi, Arata\| Muto, Noriko\| Omiya, Hiroki\| Itano, Yoshitaro\| Sato, Tadasu\| Ichikawa, Hiroyuki\| Mizobuchi, Satoshi\| Morimatsu, Hiroshi\|
発行日	2014-07-11
出版物タイトル	Journal of Pain Research
巻	7巻
資料タイプ	学術雑誌論文

Study on luteolytic mechanisms in cattle: Regulation of antioxidant enzymes by prostaglandin F2α and reactive oxygen species

フルテキストURL	O0004431_abstract_review.pdf O0004431_fulltext.pdf
著者	Vu Van Hai\|
発行日	2014-09-30
資料タイプ	学位論文
学位授与番号	乙第4431号
学位授与年月日	2014-09-30
学位・専攻分野	博士（農学）
授与大学	岡山大学
言語	日本語英語

Cross-cultural Validity of a Dietary Questionnaire for Studies of Dental Caries Risk in Japanese

フルテキストURL	O0004428_abstract_review.pdf O0004428_fulltext.pdf
著者	進賀知加子\|
発行日	2014-09-30
資料タイプ	学位論文
学位授与番号	乙第4428号
学位授与年月日	2014-09-30
学位・専攻分野	博士（歯学）
授与大学	岡山大学
言語	日本語英語