検索結果 336 件
| 著者 | Tada, Kotaro| Hamada, Toshihisa| Asagoe, Kenji| Umemura, Hiroshi| Mizuno-Ikeda, Kazuko| Aoyama, Yumi| Otsuka, Masaki| Yamasaki, Osamu| Iwatsuki, Keiji| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2014-11 |
| 出版物タイトル | European Journal of Dermatology |
| 巻 | 24巻 |
| 号 | 6号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/53119 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 69_1_29.pdf |
| 著者 | Nakahara, Ryuichi| Nishida, Keiichiro| Hashizume, Kenzo| Harada, Ryouzou| Machida, Takahiro| Horita, Masahiro| Ohtsuka, Aiji| Ozaki, Toshifumi| |
| 抄録 | The outcome measures in rheumatology clinical trials (OMERACT) scores are the most mature quantitation system for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Direct measuring techniques of synovial volume have been reported with good reproducibility, although few reports have demonstrated the changes of these measures in response to treatment. To assess these clinical responses, we evaluated the correlation of the changes of clinical activity score 28-joints disease activity score (DAS28-CRP) with the changes of OMERACT scores and with synovial volume measurements. Eight RA patients who were treated by biologic agents were examined with MRI of the dominant affected wrist and finger joints before and one year after the treatment. The total OMERACT score was reduced from 48.0 to 41.3, and synovial volume was reduced from 15.4 to 8.8 milliliters. Positive correlations were seen between the changes of DAS28-CRP and the changes of OMERACT synovitis score (r＝0.27), OMERACT total score (r＝0.43) and synovial volume (r＝0.30). Limited to synovium assessment, synovial volume showed a better correlation with DAS28-CRP than the OMERACT synovitis score. On the other hand, the OMERACT total score showed a higher correlation with DAS28-CRP than synovial volume, probably because the OMERACT total score includes scores for bone erosion and bone edema as well. |
| キーワード | magnetic resonance imaging rheumatoid arthritis outcome measures in rheumatology clinical trials scoring system direct volume measuring medical work station |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2015-02 |
| 巻 | 69巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 29 |
| 終了ページ | 35 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 25703168 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000349740300003 |
| 関連URL | http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/53113 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/53118 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 69_1_17.pdf |
| 著者 | Suzuki, Norihiro| Takata, Minoru| Shirafuji, Yoshinori| Otsuka, Masaki| Yamasaki, Osamu| Asagoe, Kenji| Hatta, Naohito| Iwatsuki, Keiji| |
| 抄録 | Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsies have widely been used for the detection of occult LN metastasis of malignant melanoma (MM). In addition to conventional biomarkers, we assessed the diagnostic and prognostic significance of melanoma-initiating cell (MIC) markers in SLNs of MM. We examined the expressions of gp100, MART-1 and tyrosinase mRNA for routine diagnosis and those of ABCB5, CD133, nestin, KDM5B, NGFR and RANK mRNA as MIC markers. The presence of micrometastasis was confirmed immunohistochemically using antibodies to S-100, HMB-45, MART-1, and tyrosinase. Discordance between immunohistochemical and molecular data was observed in 14 of 70 (20.0%) patients, among whom five (7.1%) were positive for only molecular markers;two of these five patients tested positive for micrometastasis by repeated immunohistochemical stainings. The quantitative expression levels of gp100, MART-1, and tyrosinase mRNA were significantly higher in the metastatic LNs;the cut-off values remain to be elucidated. ABCB5 mRNA expression was detected more frequently in the metastatic SLNs (p＜0.05) and in the group of patients with recurrence. To make a definite diagnosis of metastasis, we still need a combination of immunohistochemical and molecular probes. ABCB5 might be a suitable molecular marker for the detection of melanoma-initiating cells in SLNs. |
| キーワード | melanoma cancer-initiating cell sentinel lymph node ABCB5 |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2015-02 |
| 巻 | 69巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 17 |
| 終了ページ | 27 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2015 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 25703167 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000349740300002 |
| 関連URL | http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/53114 |
| 著者 | Terasaka, Tomohiro| Otsuka, Fumio| Tsukamoto, Naoko| Nakamura, Eri| Inagaki, Kenichi| Toma, Kishio| Ogura-Ochi, Kanako| Glidewell-Kenney, Christine| Lawson, Mark A.| Makino, Hirofumi| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2013-12-05 |
| 出版物タイトル | Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology |
| 巻 | 381巻 |
| 号 | 1-2号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/52658 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 68_3_171.pdf |
| 著者 | Hagiya, Hideharu| Matsumoto, Mitsuaki| Yamasawa, Takahiko| Haruki, Yuto| Otsuka, Fumio| |
| 抄録 | A 79-year-old man who had undergone a right femoropopliteal (FP) bypass operation 6 weeks previously was diagnosed with vascular graft infection caused by Staphylococcus lugdunensis. Another FP bypass operation was performed, with long-term administration of antibiotics, and the patient eventually recovered well without any recurrences for over 2 years. Although S. lugdunens is classified as coagulase-negative Staphylococcus, its pathogenicity has been reported to be equal to that of S. aureus. Based on the literature review, the organism characteristically colonizes the inguinal area of human skin;thus, operations such as FP bypass grafting may place patients at a relatively high risk for infection by S. lugdunensis, a potentially high-pathogenicity organism. |
| キーワード | coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (CNS) femoropopliteal (FP) bypass Staphylococcus lugdunensis vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) therapy vascular graft infection (VGI) |
| Amo Type | Case Report |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2014-06 |
| 巻 | 68巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 171 |
| 終了ページ | 175 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 24942796 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000337655600007 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/52402 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 68_2_57.pdf |
| 著者 | Hagiya, Hideharu| Naito, Hiromichi| Hagioka, Shingo| Okahara, Shuji| Morimoto, Naoki| Kusano, Nobuchika| Otsuka, Fumio| |
| 抄録 | The effect of antibiotics during the perioperative period of percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (PDT) is still controversial. A total of 297 patients who underwent the PDT procedure were divided into 2 groups:those administered antibiotics perioperatively and those not administered antibiotics. Wound infections were noted in 7 cases (incidence rate, 2.36%) and no death was recorded. Of the 69 patients without antibiotics, 5 developed wound infections (incidence rate, 7.25%), while only 2 of the 228 patients with antibiotics developed wound infections (incidence rate, 0.88%) (p＝0.002;risk ratio, 8.82;95% confidence interval, 1.67-46.6). Of the 7 cases of wound infection, 5 cases occurred during the early period after PDT (within 7 days). Collectively, the present results suggest that prophylactic administration of antibiotics may prevent the incidence of PDT-induced wound infection, especially in the early phase after the PDT procedures. The need for antibiotics in PDT should be reconsidered. |
| キーワード | airway management critically ill patient percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy surgical site infection |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2014-04 |
| 巻 | 68巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 57 |
| 終了ページ | 62 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 24743781 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000334652700001 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/52145 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 68_1_53.pdf |
| 著者 | Terasaka, Tomohiro| Ueta, Eijiro| Ebara, Hirotaka| Waseda, Koichi| Hanayama, Yoshihisa| Takaki, Akinobu| Kawabata, Tomoko| Sugiyama, Hitoshi| Hidan, Ko| Otsuka, Fumio| |
| 抄録 | A 64-year-old man suffering polyarthralgia and bone pain was referred to our hospital. Renal dysfunction, hypophosphatemia and increased levels of bone alkaline phosphatase were found. The patientʼs serum creatinine level had gradually increased after the initiation of adefovir dipivoxil administration for hepatitis B. In agreement with multifocal uptakes of bone scintigraphy, iliac bone biopsy revealed an abnormal increase in osteoid tissues. Reducing the dose of adefovir and initiating the administration of eldecalcitol were effective for reducing proteinuria and glucosuria, and for ameliorating bone pain with an increase in serum phosphate level. This case first showed a clinical course of hypophosphatemic osteomalacia caused by secondary Fanconiʼs syndrome for 8 years after adefovir administration. Early diagnosis is important for the reversibility of bone damage and for a better renal prognosis. |
| キーワード | adefovir dipivoxil (ADV) eldecalcitol Fanconi's syndrome hypophosphatemia osteomalacia |
| Amo Type | Case Report |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2014-02 |
| 巻 | 68巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 53 |
| 終了ページ | 56 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 24553490 |
| 著者 | Shinaoka, Akira| Momota, Ryusuke| Shiratsuchi, Eri| Kosaka, Mitsuko| Kumagishi, Kanae| Nakahara, Ryuichi| Naito, Ichiro| Ohtsuka, Aiji| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2013-04 |
| 出版物タイトル | Microscopy and Microanalysis |
| 巻 | 19巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 大塚 文男| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2013-12-02 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 125巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/51067 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 67_4_227.pdf |
| 著者 | Ryuko, Hiromasa| Otsuka, Fumio| |
| 抄録 | Primary care physicians often encounter patients with fever of unknown origin and without apparent causes. Recent advances in laboratory medicine have facilitated diagnostic procedures;however, it is still difficult to determine the critical febrile factor at an early stage. We reviewed the medical records of 174 patients who were admitted due to a chief complaint of fever (＞37.5℃) to our hospital during the period from 2004 to 2010. The patients were categorized into patients with infection, inflammation, neoplasm and drug-induced fever. Based on the analysis done by category, it was revealed that the patient's age, body temperature and duration of fever were closely related to the final diagnosis. Serum CRP levels were significantly low in the nonbacterial infection group, while serum levels of sIL-2R were high in neoplasm and drug-induced cases. CRP level on admission was weakly but significantly correlated with body temperature, while duration of fever was inversely related to body temperature. The effectiveness of PET-CT and tissue biopsy for diagnosis was considerably high, particularly in the categories of neoplasm and nonspecific inflammation, respectively, though the effectiveness of bacterial culture was low. Thus, a careful review of physical and laboratory information including body temperature, CRP level, duration of fever, gender difference and history of medication is indispensable for diagnosis. Stepwise categorization and disease classification by comprehensive and systemic checkup are very helpful for determining the causes of fever. |
| キーワード | computed tomography (CT) C-reactive protein (CRP) fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) fever of unknown origin (FUO) soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2013-08 |
| 巻 | 67巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 227 |
| 終了ページ | 237 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 23970321 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000323470100004 |
| 関連URL | http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/51947 |
| 著者 | 大塚 眞哉| 稲垣 優| 磯田 健太| 北田 浩二| 濱野 亮輔| 西江 学| 徳永 尚之| 常光 洋輔| 岩川 和秀| 岩垣 博巳| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2013-08-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 125巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 大熊 佑| 劉 克約| 和気 秀徳| 春間 純| 吉野 正| 大塚 愛二| 高橋 英夫| 森 秀治| 西堀 正洋| 伊達 勲| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2013-08-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 125巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/49666 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 67_2_87.pdf |
| 著者 | Matsuo, Toshihiko| Takeda, Yoshimasa| Ohtsuka, Aiji| |
| 抄録 | The purpose of this study was to develop a series of stereoscopic anatomical images of the eye and orbit for use in the curricula of medical schools and residency programs in ophthalmology and other specialties. Layer-by-layer dissection of the eyelid, eyeball, and orbit of a cadaver was performed by an ophthalmologist. A stereoscopic camera system was used to capture a series of anatomical views that were scanned in a panoramic three-dimensional manner around the center of the lid fissure. The images could be rotated 360 degrees in the frontal plane and the angle of views could be tilted up to 90 degrees along the anteroposterior axis perpendicular to the frontal plane around the 360 degrees. The skin, orbicularis oculi muscle, and upper and lower tarsus were sequentially observed. The upper and lower eyelids were removed to expose the bulbar conjunctiva and to insert three 25-gauge trocars for vitrectomy at the location of the pars plana. The cornea was cut at the limbus, and the lens with mature cataract was dislocated. The sclera was cut to observe the trocars from inside the eyeball. The sclera was further cut to visualize the superior oblique muscle with the trochlea and the inferior oblique muscle. The eyeball was dissected completely to observe the optic nerve and the ophthalmic artery. The thin bones of the medial and inferior orbital wall were cracked with a forceps to expose the ethmoid and maxillary sinus, respectively. In conclusion, the serial dissection images visualized aspects of the local anatomy specific to various procedures, including the levator muscle and tarsus for blepharoptosis surgery, 25-gauge trocars as viewed from inside the eye globe for vitrectomy, the oblique muscles for strabismus surgery, and the thin medial and inferior orbital bony walls for orbital bone fractures. |
| キーワード | stereoscopic camera-captured images education local anatomical dissection orbit eye |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2013-04 |
| 巻 | 67巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 87 |
| 終了ページ | 91 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 23603924 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000317801700002 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/49665 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 67_2_75.pdf |
| 著者 | Otsuka, Fumio| |
| 抄録 | New biological activities of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) in the endocrine system have recently been revealed. The BMP system is composed of approximately 30 ligands and preferential combinations of type I and type II receptors. The BMP system not only induces bone formation but also plays unique tissue-specific roles in various organs. For instance, the ovarian BMP system is a physiological inhibitor of luteinization in growing ovarian follicles. In the ovary, the expression of oocyte-derived BMP-15 is critical for female reproduction. In the pituitary, BMP-4 is a key player for initial development of the anterior pituitary, while it is also functionally involved in some differentiated pituitary tumors, including prolactinoma and Cushingʼs disease. In the adrenal glands, BMP-6 and BMP-4 modulate aldosterone and catecholamine production, respectively, which contributes to a functional interaction between the cortex and medulla. In the present review, recent advances in BMP biology in the field of endocrinology are described and the possibility for clinical application of BMP activity is discussed. |
| キーワード | bone morphogenetic protein folliculogenesis pituitary adenoma steroidogenesis transforming growth factor |
| Amo Type | Review |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2013-04 |
| 巻 | 67巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 75 |
| 終了ページ | 86 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 23603923 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000317801700001 |
| フルテキストURL | MCellularEndocrinology_348_1_224-232.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Takano, Mariko| Otsuka, Fumio| Matsumoto, Yoshinori| Inagaki, Kenichi| Takeda, Masaya| Nakamura, Eri| Tsukamoto, Naoko| Miyoshi, Tomoko| Sada, Ken-ei| Makino, Hirofumi| |
| キーワード | Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) Osteoblast Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) |
| 発行日 | 2012-01-02 |
| 出版物タイトル | Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology |
| 巻 | 348巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 224 |
| 終了ページ | 232 |
| ISSN | 0303-7207 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | (C) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 論文のバージョン | author |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.mce.2011.08.027 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000297539400025 |
| 関連URL | isVesrionOf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mce.2011.08.027 |
| 著者 | 江口 康雄| 大塚 耕二| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1930-02-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 農学研究 |
| 巻 | 14巻 |
| 資料タイプ | 紀要論文 |
| 著者 | 稲角 大地| 吉田 裕一| 後藤 丹十郎| 村上 賢治| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2013-02-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学農学部学術報告 |
| 巻 | 102巻 |
| 資料タイプ | 紀要論文 |
| 著者 | 濱野 亮輔| 稲垣 優| 木村 祐司| 磯田 健太| 北田 浩二| 西江 学| 野村 長久| 徳永 尚之| 高橋 健司| 宮宗 秀明| 常光 洋輔| 大塚 眞哉| 三好 和也| 岩川 和秀| 高橋 正彦| 岩垣 博巳| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2012-04-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 124巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 宮宗 秀明| 岩川 和秀| 稲垣 優| 木村 祐司| 西江 学| 濱野 亮輔| 徳永 尚之| 常光 洋輔| 大塚 眞哉| 岩垣 博巳| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2012-04-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 124巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 川原 雅規| 桝田 正治| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2012-02-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学農学部学術報告 |
| 巻 | 101巻 |
| 資料タイプ | 紀要論文 |