result 975 件
| Title Alternative | PD-1,CTLA-4 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 127_63.pdf |
| Author | Eikawa, Shingo| |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2015-04-01 |
| Volume | volume127 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 63 |
| End Page | 65 |
| ISSN | 0030-1558 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2015 岡山医学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| DOI | 10.4044/joma.127.63 |
| NAID | 130005068337 |
| Title Alternative | Gene therapy using REIC/Dkk-3-encoding adenoviral vector for the treatment of malignant pleural mesothelioma |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 127_47.pdf |
| Author | Toyooka, Shinichi| |
| Keywords | 悪性胸膜中皮腫 REIC/DKK-3 遺伝子治療 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2015-04-01 |
| Volume | volume127 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 47 |
| End Page | 50 |
| ISSN | 0030-1558 |
| Related Url | http://www.okayama-u.ac.jp/user/oma/ |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2015 岡山医学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| DOI | 10.4044/joma.127.47 |
| NAID | 130005068349 |
| Author | Sugihara, Taro| Fujinami, Tsutomu| Jones, Rachel| Kadowaki, Kozo| Ando, Masaya| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2014-09-02 |
| Publication Title | AI & SOCIETY |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/53023 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 68_6_339.pdf |
| Author | Nishie, Hiroyuki| Mizobuchi, Satoshi| Suzuki, Etsuji| Sato, Kenji| Toda, Yuichiro| Matsuoka, Junji| Morimatsu, Hiroshi| |
| Abstract | The main purpose of this study was to determine the relationships between Japanese individualsʼ interest in living wills and their preferred end-of-life care and death locations. Questionnaires were mailed to 1,000 individuals aged ｧ50 to measure these 2 factors. We examined the associations between the respondentsʼ characteristics and their preferred care and death locations by using multinomial logistic regression models. The response rate was 74%. Home was the most frequently preferred place for end-of-life care (64%), and a palliative care unit (PCU) was the most commonly preferred place to die (51%). Living will interest was associated with a preference for care (odds ratio [OR] 4.74, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.95-12.1) and death (OR 2.75, 95% CI 1.70-4.47) in a PCU rather than a hospital, but it was not associated with the choice between receiving care or dying at home instead of a hospital. We must consider why Japanese people think home death is impracticable. The Japanese palliative care system should be expanded to meet patientsʼ end-of-life needs, and this includes not only facilitating home care but also increasing access to PCU care. |
| Keywords | advance healthcare directive living will end-of-life care palliative care unit place of death |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2014-12 |
| Volume | volume68 |
| Issue | issue6 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 339 |
| End Page | 348 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 25519028 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000346882200004 |
| Related Url | http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/53134 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/53021 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 68_6_323.pdf |
| Author | Hirayama, Takahiro| Nagano, Osamu| Shiba, Naoki| Yumoto, Tetsuya| Sato, Keiji| Terado, Michihisa| Ugawa, Toyomu| Ichiba, Shingo| Ujike, Yoshihito| |
| Abstract | In adult high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV), stroke volume (SV) and mean lung pressure (PLung) are important for lung protection. We measured the airway pressure at the Y-piece and the lung pressure during HFOV using a lung model and HFOV ventilators for adults (R100 and 3100B). The lung model was made of a 20-liter, airtight rigid plastic container (adiabatic compliance: 19.3ml/cmH2O) with or without a resistor (20cmH2O/l/sec). The ventilator settings were as follows: mean airway pressure (MAP), 30cmH2O;frequency, 5-15Hz (every 1Hz);airway pressure amplitude (AMP), maximum;and % of inspiratory time (IT), 50% for R100, 33% or 50% for 3100B. The measurements were also performed with an AMP of 2/3 or 1/3 maximum at 5, 10 and 15Hz. The PLung and the measured MAP were not consistently identical to the setting MAP in either ventilator, and decreasing IT decreased the PLung in 3100B. In conclusion, we must pay attention to the possible discrepancy between the PLung and the setting MAP during adult HFOV. |
| Keywords | HFOV mean lung pressure mean airway pressure |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2014-12 |
| Volume | volume68 |
| Issue | issue6 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 323 |
| End Page | 329 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 25519026 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000346882200002 |
| Related Url | http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/53132 |
| Author | Hiasa, Miki| Miyaji, Takaaki| Haruna, Yuka| Takeuchi, Tomoya| Harada, Yuika| Moriyama, Sawako| Yamamoto, Akitsugu| Omote, Hiroshi| Moriyama, Yoshinori| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2014-10-30 |
| Publication Title | Scientific Reports |
| Volume | volume4 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Title Alternative | Induction therapy followed by surgery for non small-cell lung cancer |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 126_103.pdf |
| Author | Toyooka, Shinichi| |
| Keywords | 非小細胞肺癌 導入療法 放射線化学療法 外科切除 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2014-08-01 |
| Volume | volume126 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Start Page | 103 |
| End Page | 107 |
| ISSN | 0030-1558 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2014 岡山医学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| DOI | 10.4044/joma.126.103 |
| NAID | 130004685260 |
| Title Alternative | The 2013 Incentive Award of the Okayama Medical Association in Cancer Research (2013 Hayashibara Prize and Yamada Prize) |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 126_87.pdf |
| Author | Miyahara, Koji| |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2014-08-01 |
| Volume | volume126 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Start Page | 87 |
| End Page | 88 |
| ISSN | 0030-1558 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2014 岡山医学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| DOI | 10.4044/joma.126.87 |
| NAID | 120005468244 |
| Author | Sato, Katsunori| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2014-04 |
| Publication Title | 岡山実験動物研究会報 |
| Volume | volume30 |
| Content Type | Others |
| Author | Putranto, Endy Widya| Murata, Hitoshi| Yamamoto, Ken-Ichi| Kataoka, Ken| Yamada, Hidenori| Futami, Jun-Ichiro| Sakaguchi, Masakiyo| Huh, Nam-Ho| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2013-10 |
| Publication Title | International Journal of Molecular Medicine |
| Volume | volume32 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Muraoka, Takayuki| Soh, Junichi| Toyooka, Shinichi| Aoe, Keisuke| Fujimoto, Nobukazu| Hashida, Shinsuke| Maki, Yuho| Tanaka, Norimitsu| Shien, Kazuhiko| Furukawa, Masashi| Yamamoto, Hiromasa| Asano, Hiroaki| Tsukuda, Kazunori| Kishimoto, Takumi| Otsuki, Takemi| Miyoshi, Shinichiro| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2013-12 |
| Publication Title | Lung Cancer |
| Volume | volume82 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/51864 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 67_5_285.pdf |
| Author | Akita, Mitsuhiro| Hiraoka, Sakiko| Kaji, Eisuke| Takemoto, Koji| Nagahara, Yasuhiro| Yamamoto, Hiroshi| Yamamoto, Kazuhide| Kato, Jun| |
| Abstract | Whether presence or history of extracolonic primary malignancy is a risk for colorectal neoplasia is not fully known. In this study, 26,452 first-time colonoscopy cases were examined using a colonoscopy database. Among the analyzed subjects, 3,026 (11%) subjects had history or concomitance of extracolonic primary malignancy, while the remaining 23,426 subjects did not. Colorectal neoplasia was observed in 39% of all the subjects. A crude comparison showed that the prevalence of any type of colorectal neoplasia was higher in subjects with extracolonic malignancy than in those without (42% vs. 39%, p＝0.0012). However, after adjusting for confounding factors, the odds ratios (ORs) of subjects with extracolonic malignancy for having colorectal neoplasia, advanced neoplasia, and cancer were all less than 1.0, and all significantly different from those of subjects without extracolonic malignancy. Analysis according to the type of extracolonic malignancy revealed that gastric cancer cases had a significantly lower risk for colorectal advanced neoplasia (OR:0.81;95% CI:0.67-0.99). Among major malignancies, only esophageal squamous cell cancer cases had increased risk for colorectal neoplasia (OR:1.66;95% CI:1.20-2.29). Patients with presence or history of extracolonic malignancy did not carry a higher risk of occurrence of colorectal neoplasia. |
| Keywords | colorectal cancer colonoscopy risk factor database |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2013-10 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Issue | issue5 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 285 |
| End Page | 292 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 24145728 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000325836100002 |
| Author | Nishikawa, Toshio| Takaoka, Munenori| Ohara, Toshiaki| Tomono, Yasuko| Hao, Huifang| Bao, Xiaohong| Fukazawa, Takuya| Wang, Zhigang| Sakurama, Kazufumi| Fujiwara, Yasuhiro| Motoki, Takayuki| Shirakawa, Yasuhiro| Yamatsuji, Tomoki| Tanaka, Noriaki| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi| Naomoto, Yoshio| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2013-03 |
| Publication Title | Cancer Biology & Therapy |
| Volume | volume14 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Matsuura, Koji| Naruse, Keiji| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2012-09-12 |
| Publication Title | Advanced Elastomers - Technology, Properties and Applications |
| Content Type | Book |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/51067 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 67_4_227.pdf |
| Author | Ryuko, Hiromasa| Otsuka, Fumio| |
| Abstract | Primary care physicians often encounter patients with fever of unknown origin and without apparent causes. Recent advances in laboratory medicine have facilitated diagnostic procedures;however, it is still difficult to determine the critical febrile factor at an early stage. We reviewed the medical records of 174 patients who were admitted due to a chief complaint of fever (＞37.5℃) to our hospital during the period from 2004 to 2010. The patients were categorized into patients with infection, inflammation, neoplasm and drug-induced fever. Based on the analysis done by category, it was revealed that the patient's age, body temperature and duration of fever were closely related to the final diagnosis. Serum CRP levels were significantly low in the nonbacterial infection group, while serum levels of sIL-2R were high in neoplasm and drug-induced cases. CRP level on admission was weakly but significantly correlated with body temperature, while duration of fever was inversely related to body temperature. The effectiveness of PET-CT and tissue biopsy for diagnosis was considerably high, particularly in the categories of neoplasm and nonspecific inflammation, respectively, though the effectiveness of bacterial culture was low. Thus, a careful review of physical and laboratory information including body temperature, CRP level, duration of fever, gender difference and history of medication is indispensable for diagnosis. Stepwise categorization and disease classification by comprehensive and systemic checkup are very helpful for determining the causes of fever. |
| Keywords | computed tomography (CT) C-reactive protein (CRP) fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) fever of unknown origin (FUO) soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2013-08 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 227 |
| End Page | 237 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 23970321 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000323470100004 |
| Related Url | http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/51947 |
| Author | Nagasaka, Takeshi| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2013-08-01 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume125 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/49665 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 67_2_75.pdf |
| Author | Otsuka, Fumio| |
| Abstract | New biological activities of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) in the endocrine system have recently been revealed. The BMP system is composed of approximately 30 ligands and preferential combinations of type I and type II receptors. The BMP system not only induces bone formation but also plays unique tissue-specific roles in various organs. For instance, the ovarian BMP system is a physiological inhibitor of luteinization in growing ovarian follicles. In the ovary, the expression of oocyte-derived BMP-15 is critical for female reproduction. In the pituitary, BMP-4 is a key player for initial development of the anterior pituitary, while it is also functionally involved in some differentiated pituitary tumors, including prolactinoma and Cushingʼs disease. In the adrenal glands, BMP-6 and BMP-4 modulate aldosterone and catecholamine production, respectively, which contributes to a functional interaction between the cortex and medulla. In the present review, recent advances in BMP biology in the field of endocrinology are described and the possibility for clinical application of BMP activity is discussed. |
| Keywords | bone morphogenetic protein folliculogenesis pituitary adenoma steroidogenesis transforming growth factor |
| Amo Type | Review |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2013-04 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 75 |
| End Page | 86 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 23603923 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000317801700001 |
| Author | Inada, Ryo| Nagasaka, Takeshi| Mori, Yoshiko| Umeda, Yuzo| Kubota, Nobuhito| Morikawa, Tatsuya| Kondo, Yoshitaka| Uno, Futoshi| Sadamori, Yu| Yagi, Takahito| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2013-04-01 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume125 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Uno, Futoshi| Fujiwara, Yasuhiro| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2013-04-01 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume125 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/49257 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 67_1_55.pdf |
| Author | Shimo, Tsuyoshi| Nishiyama, Akiyoshi| Jinno, Tokiari| Sasaki, Akira| |
| Abstract | In this article, we report the successful surgical treatment of a patient, 34 years of age, who had a severe gummy smile and a class II malocclusion. The patient had an 11-mm gingival exposure during full smile and a convex profile. A LeFort I osteotomy combined with a horseshoe osteotomy was used for the superior repositioning of the maxilla;then, an intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy (IVRO) and genioplasty were performed for mandibular advancement. The maxilla was acceptably impacted 8mm at the first incisor and 5mm at the first molar. Both the occlusion and facial appearance were significantly improved by this surgical-orthodontic treatment. Our results suggest that the combination of a horseshoe osteotomy with a LeFort I osteotomy is a useful technique for reliable superior repositioning of the maxilla. |
| Keywords | LeFort I osteotomy horseshoe osteotomy gummy smile |
| Amo Type | Case Report |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2013-02 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 55 |
| End Page | 60 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 23439509 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000316829900007 |
