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Title Alternative Development of Effective Biological Treatment Process for Acid Mine Drainage
FullText URL srfa_109_029_036.pdf
Author Kamimura, Kazuo| Kanao, Tadayoshi|
Abstract Acid mine drainage (AMD) is acidic and generally enriched with iron, aluminum, sulfate and heavy metals, such as lead and cadmium. AMD is a growing problem of emerging concern that cause detrimental effects to the environment and living organisms. Yanahara mine in Misaki Town, Okayama, Japan, had mainly produced pyrite for sulfuric acid manufacture. Although it was closed in 1991, AMD is being generated from the mine now. A passive treatment based on the biological oxidation of ferrous iron is a promising strategy for AMD remediation. AMD from Yanahara mine is treated in a plant using iron-oxidizing bacteria, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans and Ferrovum spp. The AMD generation continues for several centuries with dramatic consequences on the receiving environments. Therefore, the development of sustainable and cost effective treatment process is required. A development of the effective biological treatment process with an iron oxidation reactor operated at pH 3.5 is described in this report. Economic aspects are also discussed.
Keywords acid mine drainage bioremediation iron-oxidizing bacteria microbial community Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans
Publication Title Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
Published Date 2020-02-01
Volume volume109
Start Page 29
End Page 36
ISSN 2186-7755
language Japanese
File Version publisher
FullText URL fulltext.pdf
Author Oka, Aiko| Ninomiya, Takahiro| Fujiwara, Tazuko| Takao, Soshi| Sato, Yasuharu| Gion, Yuka| Minoura, Akira| Haruna, Shin-ichi| Yoshida, Naohiro| Sakuma, Yasunori| Izuhara, Kenji| Ono, Junya| Taniguchi, Masami| Haruna, Takenori| Higaki, Takaya| Kariya, Shin| Koyama, Takahisa| Takabayashi, Tetsuji| Imoto, Yoshimasa| Sakashita, Masafumi| Kidoguchi, Masanori| Nishizaki, Kazunori| Fujieda, Shigeharu| Okano, Mitsuhiro|
Keywords Chronic rhinosinusitis Eosinophils Eosinophils IgG4 Severity Surgery
Published Date 2020-01-14
Publication Title Allergology International
Publisher Elsevier
ISSN 13238930
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders © 2019 Japanese Society of Allergology. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.
File Version publisher
PubMed ID 31952913
DOI 10.1016/j.alit.2019.12.004
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.alit.2019.12.004
FullText URL OL17_2_2177.pdf
Author Miyoshi, Yuichiro| Shien, Tadahiko| Ogiya, Akiko| Ishida, Naoko| Yamazaki, Kieko| Horii, Rie| Horimoto, Yoshiya| Masuda, Norikazu| Yasojima, Hiroyuki| Inao, Touko| Osako, Tomofumi| Takahashi, Masato| Tomioka, Nobumoto| Wanifuchi‑Endo, Yumi| Hosoda, Mitsuchika| Doihara, Hiroyoshi| Yamashita, Hiroko|
Keywords breast cancer estrogen receptor positive human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 negative prognosis tumor infiltrating lymphocytes
Published Date 2018-12-19
Publication Title Oncology Letters
Volume volume17
Issue issue2
Publisher Spandidos Publications
Start Page 2177
End Page 2186
ISSN 1792-1074
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
File Version publisher
PubMed ID 30675282
DOI 10.3892/ol.2018.9853
Web of Science KeyUT 000459551800096
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2018.9853
FullText URL SR9_1_4009.pdf
Author Okamoto, Hideki| Hamao, Shino| Eguchi, Ritsuko| Goto, Hidenori| Takabayashi, Yasuhiro| Yen, Paul Yu-Hsiang| Liang, Luo Uei| Chou, Chia-Wei| Hoffmann, Germar| Gohda, Shin| Sugino, Hisako| Liaos, Yen-Fa| Ishii, Hirofumi| Kubozono, Yoshihiro|
Published Date 2019-3-8
Publication Title Scientific Reports
Volume volume9
Publisher Nature Publishing Group
Start Page 4009
ISSN 2045-2322
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders © The Author(s) 2019
File Version publisher
PubMed ID 30850618
DOI 10.1038/s41598-019-39899-4
Web of Science KeyUT 000460627700097
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-39899-4
FullText URL AR_201911.pdf
Author Kamegawa, Tetsushi| Akiyama, Taichi| Sakai, Satoshi| Fujii, Kento| Une, Kazushi| Ou, Eitou| Matsumura, Yuto| Kishutani, Toru| Nose, Eiji| Yoshizaki, Yusuke| Gofuku, Akio|
Keywords Separable robot snake robot mobile robot urban search-and-rescue multi-agent system
Note This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Advanced Roboticson Nov. 19, 2019 available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/01691864.2019.1691941.|
Published Date 2019-11-19
Publication Title Advanced Robotics
Publisher TAYLOR & FRANCIS
ISSN 0169-1864
NCID AA10679021
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
File Version author
DOI 10.1080/01691864.2019.1691941
Web of Science KeyUT 000497237000001
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1080/01691864.2019.1691941
FullText URL NMC40_7_703.pdf
Author Nakashima, Masahiro| Shinya, Takayoshi| Oto, Takahiro| Okawa, Tomoyo| Takeda, Yoshihiro|
Keywords bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome forced expiratory volume function volume lung transplantation morphological volume
Note This is a accepted manuscript of Nakashima, Masahiro et. al. Diagnostic value of ventilation/perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography for bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome in patients after lung transplantation. Nuclear Medicine Communications. (2019) 40(7), 703-710. To see pulished version, see doi: 10.1097/MNM.0000000000001021.|
Published Date 2019-07
Publication Title Nuclear Medicine Communications
Volume volume40
Issue issue7
Publisher Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins
Start Page 703
End Page 710
ISSN 0143-3636
NCID AA10624879
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
File Version author
PubMed ID 31022070
DOI 10.1097/MNM.0000000000001021
Web of Science KeyUT 000472672100006
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1097/MNM.0000000000001021
FullText URL JMU46_4_449.pdf
Author Takada, Saimon| Kato, Hironari| Saragai, Yosuke| Muro, Shinichiro| Uchida, Daisuke| Tomoda, Takeshi| Matsumoto, Kazuyuki| Horiguchi, Shigeru| Tanaka, Noriyuki| Okada, Hiroyuki|
Keywords Contrast-enhanced harmonic endoscopic ultrasound (CH-EUS) Pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm (PNEN) Time–intensity curve (TIC) analysis
Note This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Journal of Medical Ultrasonics. The final authenticated version is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10396-019-00967-x.|
Published Date 2019-08-03
Publication Title Journal of Medical Ultrasonics
Volume volume46
Issue issue4
Publisher Springer
Start Page 449
End Page 458
ISSN 1346-4523
NCID AA11563281
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
File Version author
PubMed ID 31377939
DOI 10.1007/s10396-019-00967-x
Web of Science KeyUT 000487923000010
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1007/s10396-019-00967-x
FullText URL ASR54_2_117.pdf
Author Kaneta, Takashi| Alahmad, Waleed| Varanusupakul, Pakorn|
Keywords Microfluidic paper-based analytical device paper-based analytical device point-of-care testing onsite analysis
Published Date 2018-04-19
Publication Title Applied Spectroscopy Reviews
Volume volume54
Issue issue2
Publisher TAYLOR & FRANCIS
Start Page 117
End Page 141
ISSN 05704928
NCID AA00543566
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
File Version author
DOI 10.1080/05704928.2018.1457045
Web of Science KeyUT 000471787700002
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1080/05704928.2018.1457045
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/57720
FullText URL 73_6_537.pdf
Author Takahara, Yasuhiro| Nishida, Keiichiro| Nakashima, Hirotaka| Ochi, Nobuaki| Uchida, Yoichiro| Kato, Hisayoshi| Itani, Satoru| Nakamura, Makoto| Iwasaki, Yuichi| Tsujimura, Yoshitaka|
Abstract High tibial osteotomy (HTO) procedure is generally contraindicated in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients because synovial inflammation may exacerbate joint damage post-surgery. The natural course of joint destruction in RA changed dramatically with new treatment strategies and the introduction of biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (bDMARDs). We report the cases of two RA patients who underwent HTO and whose disease activities were well controlled by bDMARDs. Despite their short follow-up periods, they showed acceptable objective and subjective clinical results. We believe that the combination of bDMARDs and HTO can be indicated for selected RA patients before total knee arthroplasty.
Keywords high tibial osteotomy rheumatoid arthritis biologic DMARD knee surgery
Amo Type Case Report
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-12
Volume volume73
Issue issue6
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 537
End Page 542
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 31871338
Web of Science KeyUT 000503431400011
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/57719
FullText URL 73_6_533.pdf
Author Morimoto, Yusuke| Tokuhashi, Yasuaki|
Abstract The patient was a 40-year-old female who had been treated at our hospital for left peroneal tendonitis due to an ankle sprain 2 years earlier. She re-injured that ankle while dancing. The pain in the lateral left foot soon improved, but she had difficulty standing with the left foot in equinus. Complete peroneus longus and brevis tendon ruptures were diagnosed. The ipsilateral semitendinosus and gracilis tendons were harvested and used to reconstruct the tendons. Three months after surgery, the patient was able to stand in equinus, and at 5 months after surgery she resumed her original level of sports activities.
Keywords peroneus longus and brevis complete rupture reconstruction hamstring tendon tendon grafting
Amo Type Case Report
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-12
Volume volume73
Issue issue6
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 533
End Page 536
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 31871337
Web of Science KeyUT 000503431400010
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/57715
FullText URL 73_6_511.pdf
Author Takahara, Yasuhiro| Furumatsu, Takayuki| Nakashima, Hirotaka| Itani, Satoru| Nakamura, Makoto| Uchida, Yoichiro| Kato, Hisayoshi| Tsujimura, Yoshitaka| Iwasaki, Yuichi| Ochi, Nobuaki|
Abstract Medial open- and lateral closed-wedge high tibial osteotomy (hybrid CWHTO) can overcome the limitations of conventional CWHTO and open-wedge HTO (OWHTO) for medial compartmental osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. Hybrid CWHTO increases stability by using a rigid locking plate and allows early full weight-bearing. However, the literature contains no information about time to bone union after this new procedure. The aim of this study is to evaluate the time to bone union after hybrid CWHTO. We reviewed 44 knees treated with hybrid CWHTO. Patients were able to stand on both legs on the day after surgery and walked with full weight-bearing within 4 weeks of the procedure. The time to achievement of bone union at the osteotomy site was defined as the number of months until bone union was confirmed on radiographic imaging. The mean time to radiographic confirmation of bone union was 4.5±1.5 months after surgery. Eleven knees (25.0%) required 6 months or more. Radiographic analysis and JOA score improved significantly between before and 1 year after surgery (p<0.01). Hybrid CWHTO is a very useful method for treating medial OA, but radiographic bone union requires 4.5 months on average. We must be aware of bone union after hybrid CWHTO.
Keywords bone union hybrid closed-wedge high tibial osteotomy osteoarthritis
Amo Type Original Article
Note ,|
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-12
Volume volume73
Issue issue6
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 511
End Page 516
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 31871333
Web of Science KeyUT 000503431400006
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/57714
FullText URL 73_6_503.pdf
Author Kamatsuki, Yusuke| Furumatsu, Takayuki| Miyazawa, Shinichi| Kodama, Yuya| Hino, Tomohito| Okazaki, Yoshiki| Masuda, Shin| Okazaki, Yuki| Noda, Tomoyuki| Yamakawa, Yasuaki| Tetsunaga, Tomoko| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
Abstract Clinical studies have demonstrated that transtibial pullout repair led to favorable midterm outcomes in patients with medial meniscus posterior root tears (MMPRTs) although medial meniscal extrusion (MME) continued to be present. It has been unclear whether these residual postoperative MMEs existed after the pullout repair or had progressed at the very short-term evaluation after surgery. We sought to determine which characteristics of patients with MMPRTs influence the incidence of postoperative MME. The cases of 23 patients whose date of injury was known were analyzed. All patients underwent MMPRT pullout fixation. Preoperative and 3-month postoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations were performed. MME was retrospectively assessed on the mid-coronal plane of MRI scans. The preoperative and postoperative MME values were 4.2±1.2 mm and 4.3±1.5 mm, respectively (p=0.559). Pullout repair surgery was performed significantly earlier after the MMPRT-specific injury in patients whose postoperative MME improved compared to the patients whose MME did not improve (p<0.001). Our findings demonstrated that an early transtibial pullout repair of an MMPRT was more effective in reducing MME than a late repair. Surgeons should not miss the optimal timing for the pullout repair of an MMPRT, considering the period from the injury and the preoperative MME.
Keywords medial meniscus posterior root tear pullout repair medial meniscus extrusion magnetic resonance imaging
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-12
Volume volume73
Issue issue6
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 503
End Page 510
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 31871332
Web of Science KeyUT 000503431400005
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/57713
FullText URL 73_6_495.pdf
Author Masuda, Shin| Furumatsu, Takayuki| Okazaki, Yoshiki| Kamatsuki, Yusuke| Okazaki, Yuki| Kodama, Yuya| Hiranaka, Takaaki| Nakata, Eiji| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
Abstract Medial meniscus posterior root tear causes rapid knee cartilage degradation by inducing posteromedial displacement of the medial meniscus. We evaluated medial meniscus posterior extrusion before and after pullout repair for medial meniscus posterior root tear using magnetic resonance images. Twenty-eight patients with symptomatic medial meniscus posterior root tear were included. The inclusion criteria were: acute (< 3 months) or chronic (≥3 months) medial meniscus posterior root tear after painful popping events. The exclusion criteria were: other meniscus and anterior cruciate ligament injuries. We measured medial meniscus posterior extrusion and medial meniscus anteroposterior interval at knee flexion angles of 10° and 90° preoperatively and at 3 months postoperatively. The posterior extrusion at 90° knee flexion decreased from 4.42±1.38 mm preoperatively to 3.09±1.06 mm (p<0.001) postoperatively, while at 10° knee flexion it was −4.17±1.63 mm preoperatively and −3.77±1.72mm postoperatively, showing no significant change. The anteroposterior interval at 10° knee flexion increased from 19.74±4.27 mm preoperatively to 22.15±5.10 mm postoperatively (p<0.001); at 90° knee flexion, it increased from 16.81±4.51 mm preoperatively to 19.20±4.30 mm postoperatively (p<0.001). Medial meniscus posterior extrusion and movement decreased after pullout repair. Pullout repair for medial meniscus posterior root tear improves medial meniscus posterior extrusion, especially at 90° knee flexion.
Keywords medial meniscus posterior root tear pullout repair extrusion open magnetic resonance imaging
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-12
Volume volume73
Issue issue6
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 495
End Page 501
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 31871331
Web of Science KeyUT 000503431400004
FullText URL fulltext.pdf
Author Hiroi, Kazumasa| Matsusaki, Takashi| Kaku, Ryuji| Umeda, Yuzo| Yagi, Takahito| Morimatsu, Hiroshi|
Published Date 2019-10-31
Publication Title Transplantation Proceedings
Volume volume51
Issue issue8
Publisher Elsevier
Start Page 2750
End Page 2754
ISSN 00411345
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.
File Version publisher
PubMed ID 31563245
DOI 10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.01.199
Web of Science KeyUT 000490063000048
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.01.199
FullText URL HP110_5_2_S81.pdf Fig.pdf Table.pdf
Author Yumoto, Yasuhiro| Okada, Shigeru| Kinno, Ikuo| Nagamatsu, Tomohiro| Nouso, Kazuhiro| Nakayama, Eiichi|
Keywords operational topics waste low-level waste disposal waste management
Published Date 2016-05
Publication Title Health Physics
Volume volume110
Issue issue5 S2
Publisher LWW
Start Page S81
End Page S87
ISSN 0017-9078
NCID AA00662510
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
File Version author
PubMed ID 27023155
DOI 10.1097/HP.0b013e318254aef6
Web of Science KeyUT 000373920200006
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1097/HP.0b013e318254aef6
FullText URL IntOrthop_43_5_1239.pdf Tables.pdf Fig.pdf
Author Furumatsu, Takayuki| Miyazawa, Shinichi| Fujii, Masataka| Tanaka, Takaaki| Kodama, Yuya| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
Keywords Arthroscopic scoring Medial meniscus Meniscal healing Posterior root tear Transtibial pullout repair
Published Date 2018-08-01
Publication Title International Orthopaedics
Volume volume43
Issue issue5
Publisher Springer
Start Page 1239
End Page 1245
ISSN 03412695
NCID AA0068148X
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
File Version author
PubMed ID 30069591
DOI 10.1007/s00264-018-4071-z
Web of Science KeyUT 000466730800024
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-018-4071-z
FullText URL Esophagus_16_3_300.pdf Fig.pdf
Author Yokoi, Aya| Ekuni, Daisuke| Yamanaka, Reiko| Hata, Hironobu| Shirakawa, Yasuhiro| Morita, Manabu|
Keywords Deglutition Deglutition disorders Esophageal neoplasms Esophagectomy Intensive care units
Published Date 2019-04-02
Publication Title Esophagus
Volume volume16
Issue issue3
Publisher Springer Singapore
Start Page 300
End Page 308
ISSN 16129059
NCID AA11885266
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
File Version author
PubMed ID 30941604
DOI 10.1007/s10388-019-00668-x
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1007/s10388-019-00668-x
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/57375
FullText URL 73_5_441.pdf
Author Watanabe, Toshiyuki| Sakurai, Toru| Mukai, Yuko| Kimata, Yoshihiro| Namba, Yuzaburo|
Abstract Gender dysphoria is a condition in which a discrepancy between biological sex and gender identity causes distress. Many female-to-male transsexuals (FTMTS) are uncomfortable with female breasts. Chest wall contouring surgery is effective for obtaining a male-type chest, reducing mental stress, and increasing sexual satisfaction in such cases. At the Okayama University Hospital Gender Center, we have obtained positive results using an algorithm to determine the most appropriate surgical method for chest wall contouring in FTMTS patients. However, serious complications requiring reoperation, such as hematoma, may still occur. Postoperative hematomas were found in 15 (4.18%) of 358 FTMTS patients who underwent chest contouring surgery at our hospital between 2006 and 2018. Postoperative hematoma was examined retrospectively. The median time to the onset of hematoma was 7 (6-12) h after the initial surgery. The main blood vessels causing bleeding were those in the head-side skin flap region where visual confirmation was difficult and the perforator vessels from the pectoralis major muscle. Intraoperative bleeding and the operation time had a significant impact on the onset of postoperative hematoma. This is the first retrospective study that investigated the blood vessels and other factors contributing to postoperative hematoma development after chest wall contouring.
Keywords female-to-male transsexuals chest wall contouring postoperative hematoma
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-10
Volume volume73
Issue issue5
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 441
End Page 447
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 31649371
Web of Science KeyUT 000491886600010
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/57371
FullText URL 73_5_413.pdf
Author Yanagihara, Yutaka| Nishida, Keigo| Watanabe, Ryuta| Koyama, Kanae| Sawada, Yuichiro| Noda, Terutaka| Asai, Seiji | Fukumoto, Tetsuya| Miura, Noriyoshi| Miyauchi, Yuki| Kikugawa, Tadahiko| Saika, Takashi|
Abstract Laparoscopic radical cystectomy (LRC) is a standard surgical treatment for muscle-invasive bladder cancer and high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer. LRC is a less invasive modality than conventional open surgery. Therefore, even elderly patients with invasive bladder cancer may be candidates for LRC. In this study, a comparative analysis of perioperative/oncological outcomes between elderly patients and younger patients who underwent LRC was performed to assess the feasibility of LRC in elderly patients. Sixty-eight consecutive patients who underwent LRC between October 2013 and March 2018 were enrolled and stratified into those younger than 75 years (n=37) and those ≥ 75 years old (n=31). The median follow-up period was 28.2 months. The preoperative and operative parameters and complications were similar in both groups. The 2-year overall survival (OS) was 64.4% in the younger vs. 76.4% in the elderly group (p=0.053), cancer-specific survival (CSS) was 79.3% vs. 81.7% (p=0.187), and recurrence-free survival (RFS) was 58.2% vs. 75.7% (p=0.174), respectively. No significant differences were observed in OS, CSS, or RFS between the groups. No significant differences were found between the groups with respect to peri-surgical/oncological outcomes. We conclude that LRC is feasible in elderly patients.
Keywords bladder cancer laparoscopic surgery radical cystectomy elderly patient
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-10
Volume volume73
Issue issue5
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 417
End Page 418
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 31649367
Web of Science KeyUT 000491886600006
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/57369
FullText URL 73_5_393.pdf
Author Yi Yi Cho Thein| Win, Myitzu| Thuzara, Moe| Matsumoto, Hiroshi| Yamada, Kiyoshi| Kimata, Yoshihiro| Leung, Michael|
Abstract Although many surgical centers perform microsurgery routinely in developed countries, performing microsurgery is challenging in resource-poor developing countries, such as Myanmar. With the establishment of educational training programs and the assistance of volunteer plastic surgical teams, local plastic surgeons can learn the techniques of microsurgery and apply them clinically. The purpose of this study was to establish baseline data and define the challenges of performing microsurgery in Yangon General Hospital, Myanmar. Sixty-four patients underwent reconstruction with free flaps from January 2015 to January 2018. All clinical records of these cases were assessed. The number of free flap reconstructions performed increased from 11 in the first year to 24 in the third year. The anterolateral thigh flap was the most commonly used (42%). The most common sites of reconstruction were mandible and intraoral defects. Total flap survival occurred in 58 of 64 patients (89%). The total salvageable flap rate for revision surgery was 66.6%; the successful revision rate was highest in 2017, with fewer complications. The flap salvage rates increased and the operative duration decreased as clinical experience improved. Establishing a microsurgical center requires a strong multidisciplinary team, clinical experience, continuous learning, sensible clinical application, and effective interdepartmental and intradepartmental cooperation.
Keywords microsurgery educational programs challenges of microsurgical free flaps reoperation flap salvageable rate
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-10
Volume volume73
Issue issue5
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 393
End Page 401
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 31649365
Web of Science KeyUT 000491886600004