検索結果 524 件
フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
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著者 | Ohashi, Hideki| Nishida, Keiichiro| Nasu, Yoshihisa| Saiga, Kenta| Nakahara, Ryuichi| Horita, Masahiro| Okita, Shunji| Ozaki, Toshifumi| |
キーワード | lesser toe metatarsophalangeal joint rheumatoid arthritis radiographic measurement grading system |
発行日 | 2021-07-15 |
出版物タイトル | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
巻 | 18巻 |
号 | 14号 |
出版者 | MDPI |
開始ページ | 7520 |
ISSN | 1660-4601 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
著作権者 | © 2021 by the authors. |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
PubMed ID | 34299970 |
DOI | 10.3390/ijerph18147520 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000676598200001 |
関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18147520 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62235 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_3_385.pdf |
著者 | Okita, Atsushi| Fujimura, Masaki| Sato, Isao| Chino, Yoshihide| Yuba, Takafumi| Mizutani, Makoto| Tabata, Tomotake| Iida, Minoru| Kumano, Kimitsuka| |
Amo Type | Case Report |
備考 | We report an extremely rare case of a centenarian with acute appendicitis that was successfully managed via emergent surgery. A 109-year-old woman was referred to Daiichi Towakai Hospital with a high fever and nausea. She presented with peritoneal irritation, and computed tomography showed a swollen appendix with intraluminal fecolith. She was diagnosed with acute appendicitis and underwent appendectomy, which was performed via an open approach under spinal anesthesia. The patient’s postoperative course was uneventful. As for treatment planning for centenarians, comprehensive and exhaustive discussions with the patient and family members should be encouraged under the principals of narrative medicine.| |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-06 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 3号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 385 |
終了ページ | 389 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 34176944 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000667147700015 |
NAID | 120007089820 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62229 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_3_345.pdf |
著者 | Koyama, Kanae| Miura, Noriyoshi| Watanabe, Ryuta| Sawada, Yuichiro| Noda, Terutaka| Nishimura, Kenichi| Asai, Seiji| Fukumoto, Tetsuya| Yanagihara, Yutaka| Miyauchi, Yuki| Kikugawa, Tadahiko| Saika, Takashi| |
抄録 | The management of blood pressure is a significant concern for surgeons and anesthesiologists performing adrenalectomy for pheochromocytoma. We evaluated clinical factors in pheochromocytoma patients to identify the predictors of postoperative hypotension. The medical records of patients who underwent adrenalectomy for pheochromocytoma between 2001 and 2017 were retrospectively reviewed and clinical and biochemical data were evaluated. Of 29 patients, 13 patients needed catecholamine support in the perisurgical period while 16 patients did not. There were significant differences in median age, tumor size, and blood pressure drop (maxmin) between the 2 groups (68 vs 53 years old, p=0.045; 50 vs 32 mm diameter, p=0.022; 110 vs 71 mmHg, p=0.015 respectively). In univariate logistic analysis, age > 65.5 years, tumor size > 34.5 mm, urine metanephrine > 0.205 mg/day and urine normetanephrine > 0.665 mg/day were significant predictors of prolonged hypotension requiring postoperative catecholamine support. Tumor size and urine metanephrine and urine normetanephrine levels were correlated with postoperative hypotension. These predictors may help in the safe perioperative management of pheochromocytoma patients treated with adrenalectomy. |
キーワード | urinary metanephrine urinary normetanephrine adrenalectomy pheochromocytoma |
Amo Type | Original Article |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-06 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 3号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 345 |
終了ページ | 349 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 34176938 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000667147700009 |
NAID | 120007089826 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62220 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_3_289.pdf |
著者 | Miyamoto, Masakazu| Osawa, Kazuhiro| Miyoshi, Toru| Mori, Atsushi| Yoshikawa, Masaki| Oka, Takefumi| Ichikawa, Keishi| Nakamura, Kazufumi| Ito, Hiroshi| |
抄録 | Early treatment with an oral β-blocker is recommended in patients with a ST-segment–elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). In this multicenter study, we evaluated the effects of a continuous administration of landiolol, an ultrashort-acting β-blocker, before primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) on myocardial salvage and its safety in STEMI patients. A total of 47 Japanese patients with anterior or lateral STEMI undergoing a primary PCI within 12 h of symptom onset were randomized to receive intravenous landiolol (started at 3 μg/min/kg dose and continued to a total of 50 mg; n=23) or not (control; n=24). Patients with Killip class III or more were excluded. The primary outcome was the myocardial salvage index on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed 5-7 days after the PCI. Cardiac MRI was performed in 35 patients (74%). The myocardial salvage index in the landiolol group was significantly greater than that in the control group (44.4±14.6% vs. 31.7±18.9%, respectively; p=0.04). There were no significant differences in adverse events at 24 h between the landiolol and control groups. A continuous administration of landiolol before a primary PCI may increase the degree of myocardial salvage without additional hemodynamic adverse effects within the first 24 h after STEMI. |
キーワード | myocardial infarction landiolol magnetic resonance imaging STEMI PCI |
Amo Type | Original Article |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-06 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 3号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 289 |
終了ページ | 297 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 34176932 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000667147700004 |
NAID | 120007089835 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62219 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_3_279.pdf |
著者 | Nishinohara, Masa-aki| Nishimori, Hisakazu| Fujiwara, Hideaki| Asada, Noboru| Ennishi, Daisuke| Matsuoka, Ken-ichi| Fujii, Keiko| Fujii, Nobuharu| Maeda, Yoshinobu| |
抄録 | A bloodstream infection (BSI) is the most common serious infectious complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). BSI promotes an inflammatory state, which exacerbates acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). We investigated whether a Gram-negative rod bloodstream infection (GNR-BSI), which develops early after allo-HSCT, affected the onset or exacerbated acute GVHD in 465 patients who underwent allo-HSCT from 1995 through 2015 at a single institution. Eighty-eight patients (19%) developed BSI during the study period. Among the cultures, 50 (57%) were Gram-positive cocci (GPC) and 31 (35%) were GNR. Of the 465 patients, 187 (40%) developed acute GVHD of grade II or higher within the first 100 days post-allogeneic HSCT: 124 (27%) had acute GVHD grade II, 47 (10%) had grade III, and 16 (3%) had grade IV. Multivariate analysis revealed that GNR-BSI was a significant risk factor for grade II-IV acute GVHD (grade II-IV: hazard ratio [HR] 1.75, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.03-2.97; grade III-IV: HR 2.37, 95% CI 1.03-5.43). These results suggest that GNR-BSI may predict the onset and exacerbation of acute GVHD. |
キーワード | blood stream infection graft-versus-host disease gram negative rods |
Amo Type | Original Article |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-06 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 3号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 279 |
終了ページ | 287 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 34176931 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000667147700003 |
NAID | 120007089834 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62217 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_3_261.pdf |
著者 | Arapovic, Lidija Lasic| Karlovic, Zoran| Brzovic, Valentina Rajic| Bukvic, Amer| Coric, Anka| Vukojevic, Katarina| Verzak, Zeljko| |
抄録 | We conducted a retrospective analysis of records of special needs patients (SNPs) who received dental treatment under orotracheal-intubation general anaesthesia (OIGA) at Caritas Centre St. Family in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina during the 14-year period from January 2005 to December 2018. Of the 7,085 SNPs who received dental treatment, 1,220 (17.2%) received dental treatment under OIGA: 829 (67.9%) males and 391 (32.1%) females. The patients’ mean age was 18.3±10.9 years (747 paediatric and 473 adult patients). Mental retardation and psychiatric problems were the most common medical conditions (81.22%). The most common indication for dental treatment under OIGA was behaviour management (87.21%), and 81% of the patients had an urgent need for treatment. Many of the patients had restorative treatment (3,833) and tooth extractions (3,681). From 2011 onwards, the number of tooth extractions decreased significantly. Annual trends revealed a rapid increase of patients every year. The mean dental treatment duration was 95.3±12.1 min; the mean time under OIGA was 98±8.5 min. No serious adverse effects occurred. There was increase of annual trend of SNP in OIGA. The number of extractions decreased while the number of preventive and restorative dental treatments increased. |
キーワード | special needs patients general anaesthesia dental treatment dental care mental retardation |
Amo Type | Original Article |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-06 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 3号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 261 |
終了ページ | 268 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 34176929 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000667147700001 |
NAID | 120007089832 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/61905 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_2_225.pdf |
著者 | Xue, Haowei| Furumatsu, Takayuki| Okazaki, Yuki | Hiranaka, Takaaki| Kintaka, Keisuke | Zhang, Ximing| Yoshida, Aki| Ozaki, Toshifumi| |
抄録 | A 65-year-old man presented with a left medial meniscus (MM) posterior root tear (PRT). Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty was performed 12 months after transtibial pullout repair of the MMPRT. Repaired MM posterior root tissue was subjected to histological analysis. Immunostaining and picrosirius red staining showed sufficient deposition of type I collagen, and hematoxylin-eosin staining using a polarized microscope showed well-aligned fiber orientation in the repaired tissue. The repaired posterior root (post-transtibial pullout repair) showed mature and well-aligned ligament-like tissue. Preserving the MM posterior root remnant to mimic the original posterior root tissue might be useful when performing pullout repair. |
キーワード | medial meniscus posterior root tear unicompartmental knee arthroplasty histological analysis case report |
Amo Type | Case Report |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-04 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 2号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 225 |
終了ページ | 230 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 33953430 |
NAID | 120007029882 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/61903 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_2_213.pdf |
著者 | Miyashita, Manabi| Saragai, Yousuke| Fujimoto, Tsuyoshi| Tanaka, Shouichi| Aoki, Hideki| Sato, Yumiko | |
抄録 | A 75-year-old Japanese man visited our hospital for further examination of liver tumors. He had a history of successful hepatitis C virus (HCV) eradication and therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) at another hospital. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed two tumors in the liver. He underwent anterior inferior (S5) and posterior inferior (S6) subsegmentectomy of the liver. Microscopic examination found that one tumor was HCC while the other was cholangiolocellular carcinoma (CoCC). We experienced a rare case of liver cancer with two synchronous pathologies, HCC and CoCC. |
Amo Type | Case Report |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-04 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 2号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 213 |
終了ページ | 218 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 33953428 |
NAID | 120007029884 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/61895 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_2_177.pdf |
著者 | Inoue, Madoka| Noda, Tomoyuki| Uehara, Takenori| Tetsunaga, Tomonori| Yamada, Kazuki| Saito, Taichi| Shimamura, Yasunori| Yamakawa, Yasuaki| Ozaki, Toshifumi| |
抄録 | This retrospective study sought to elucidate the incidence rates of roof impaction (RI) and marginal impaction (MI) and radiological and clinical outcomes of open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) for RI and MI in geriatric acetabular fractures. The cases of 68 patients aged ≥ 65 years (mean 71 years) treated with ORIF were analyzed. MI was present in 12 fractures (67%) and an RI of the weight-bearing surface was present in 24 (46%) of the potential fracture types. Regarding the reduction quality, 54% of the reductions were graded as anatomical, 37% as imperfect, and 9% as poor. In the clinical evaluations of the 45 patients who had > 1-year follow-up (follow-up rate: 66.2%), 18% were graded as excellent, 53% as good, 16% as fair, and 13% as poor. An anatomic reduction was strongly associated with good or excellent clinical and radiological outcomes. CT was superior to radiographs for detecting the residual displacement postoperatively. Postoperative deep infection occurred in four patients. Three patients (6.7%) underwent a total hip arthroplasty conversion due to secondary osteoarthritis of the hip. We recommend ORIF as the preferred surgical treatment option for displaced acetabular fractures in elderly patients. |
キーワード | acetabular fracture osteosynthesis marginal impaction roof impaction elderly patient |
Amo Type | Original Article |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-04 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 2号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 177 |
終了ページ | 185 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 33953423 |
NAID | 120007029891 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/61881 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_2_147.pdf |
著者 | Xue, Haowei | Furumatsu, Takayuki| Okazaki, Yuki | Hiranaka, Takaaki | Kintaka, Keisuke | Fujii, Masataka | Zhang, Ximing| Ozaki, Toshifumi| |
抄録 | Medial meniscus posterior root tears (MMPRTs) have recently attracted considerable interest in orthopedics. To date, no in vivo human study has investigated suture translation changes in repaired MMPRTs with different degrees of knee flexion. This study examined suture translation at various degrees of knee flexion in 30 patients undergoing medial meniscus posterior root repair using the modified Mason-Allen suture technique between August 2016 and September 2017. Intraoperatively, sutures were provisionally fixed to an isometric positioner at the tibial site of the desired meniscal attachment, and the suture translation was measured at 0°, 30°, 60°, and 90° of knee flexion. The results showed significant increases in mean suture translation at the knee flexion positions from 0° to 30°, 30° to 60°, and 60° to 90° (p<0.01 for all). Our findings indicate that surgeons should carefully assess the degree of knee flexion at the moment when the meniscus is refixed by surgical sutures. |
キーワード | medial meniscus posterior root tear suture translation knee flexion arthroscopic repair |
Amo Type | Original Article |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-04 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 2号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 147 |
終了ページ | 152 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 33953421 |
NAID | 120007029902 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/61878 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_2_125.pdf |
著者 | Kijima, Yasufumi| Kondo, Naoki| Okumura, Go| Endo, Naoto| |
抄録 | Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) affects the hip joints. The microarchitecture of the cancellous bone in RA-affected hip joints has been unclear. Here we investigated the bone metabolism changes in the subcapital cancellous bone of destructive hips of RA patients (n=26 patients; 28 hip joints) which were classified by Larsen grade on X-ray into the groups: destructive hip (Des) (Larsen grade IV, n=18) and neck fracture (Fx) (Larsen grade 0 or 1, n=10). The femoral heads of the Des-group showed significantly higher trabecular thickness versus those of the Fx-group (179±30.8 vs. 151±23.5 μm, p=0.02). The Des-group had significantly higher osteoid volume/tissue volume (OV/TV) and osteoid volume/bone volume (OV/BV) ratios than the Fx-group (OV/TV: 0.72±0.70% vs. 0.27±0.32%, p=0.028; OV/BV: 2.96±2.85% vs. 1.24±1.31%, p=0.039). The osteoblast and osteoclast surface areas of the Des-group were remarkably higher than those of the Fx-group (9.80±10.9 vs. 0.15±0.15%, p=0.0005; 0.34±0.48 vs. 0.06±0.06%, p=0.0285, respectively). The T-scores of hip (femoral neck) bone mineral density (BMD) of the Fx-group were significantly lower versus those of the Des-group (−3.1±0.76 vs. −1.6±1.17, p<0.01). Increased osteoid and resorption parameters and higher femoral neck BMD demonstrate a high bone-turnover state in response to destructive changes in the hips of RA patients. |
キーワード | bone histomorphometry rheumatoid arthritis destructive hip femoral neck fracture bone turnover |
Amo Type | Original Article |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-04 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 2号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 125 |
終了ページ | 131 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 33953418 |
NAID | 120007029905 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/61442 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_1_95.pdf |
著者 | Minato, Keitaro| Hirano, Toru| Kawashima, Hiroyuki| Yamagishi, Tetsuro| Watanabe, Keigo| Ohashi, Masayuki| Ogose, Akira| Endo, Naoto| |
抄録 | A 21-year-old man consulted our hospital for treatment of a spinal giant cell tumor (GCT) of Enneking stage III. Lower lumbar-spine tumors and severe spinal canal stenosis are associated with high risk for surgical mor-bidity. Stability was temporarily secured with a percutaneous pedicle screw fixation in combination with deno-sumab, which shrank the tumor. Total en bloc spondylectomy was then performed 6 months after initiation of denosumab, and the patient was followed for 3 years. There was no local recurrence, and bony fusion was obtained. Minimally invasive surgery and denosumab allowed safer and easier treatment of a collapsing lower lumbar extra-compartmental GCT. |
キーワード | spinal stabilization denosumab spondylectomy giant cell tumor |
Amo Type | Case Report |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-02 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 1号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 95 |
終了ページ | 101 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 33649620 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/61439 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_1_87.pdf |
著者 | Shiotani, Toshio| Sugimoto, Seiichiro| Araki, Kota| Tomioka, Yasuaki| Miyoshi, Kentaroh| Otani, Shinji| Yamane, Masaomi| Toyooka, Shinichi| |
抄録 | Although chronic kidney disease (CKD) commonly develops after lung transplantation (LT), living-donor kid-ney transplantation (LDKT) for CKD after LT is known to provide favorable outcomes. We describe the long-term follow-up findings of a patient who underwent LDKT after bilateral cadaveric LT. A 37-year-old male underwent LDKT for CKD 18 years after receiving bilateral cadaveric LT. He developed chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) 20 years after the LT; however, at 26 years after the initial LT, he is still alive with no pro-gression of CLAD or CKD. KT could be a viable option for CKD even after LT in Japan. |
キーワード | lung transplantation kidney transplantation chronic kidney disease non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection chronic lung allograft dysfunction |
Amo Type | Case Report |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-02 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 1号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 87 |
終了ページ | 89 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 33649618 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/ATM/61436 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_1_63.pdf |
著者 | Tada, Katsuhiko| Miyagi, Yasunari| Nakamura, Kazue| Yorozu, Moe| Fukushima, Emi| Kumazawa, Kazumasa| Nakamura, Makoto| Kageyama, Misao| |
抄録 | We used a differential equation to identify the biological relationship between the maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) and lactation on postpartum day 4 in Japanese women with neonatal separation. This retro-spective observational study included 252 mothers (135 primiparas, 117 multiparas) whose singleton neonates were admitted to a neonatal ICU. We formulated hypotheses based on breast anatomy to analyze the relation-ship between the expressed milk obtained on postpartum day 4 and the maternal prepregnancy BMI with the following differential equation: y’(x) = k y(x)/x, where k is the constant, x is the prepregnancy BMI, and y is the expressed milk volume. The formula was then obtained as y(x) = axk, where a is the constant. The Akaike information criterion (AIC) was used to estimate the regression equation with the maximum likelihood for primiparas and multiparas. The best criteria for BMI determined by the AIC were 20.89 kg/m2 in primiparas and 20.19 kg/m2 in multiparas. These were the optimal BMI values for lactation, coinciding with the median prepregnancy BMI in the study population (20.78 kg/m2 in primiparas and 20.06 kg/m2 in multiparas). The formula based on biomathematics might help establish the biological relationship between prepregnancy BMI and breastmilk volume. |
キーワード | biomathematics body mass index expressed milk lactation |
Amo Type | Original Article |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-02 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 1号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 63 |
終了ページ | 69 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 33649615 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/61424 |
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フルテキストURL | 75_1_1.pdf |
著者 | Hamahara, Jun| Honda, Hiroyuki| Yamamoto, Koichiro| Tokumasu, Kazuki| Hanayama, Yoshihisa| Hagiya, Hideharu| Obika, Mikako| Ueda, Keigo| Kishida, Masayuki| Otsuka, Fumio| |
抄録 | To determine the clinical characteristics of low androgen status in adult males with diabetes, we retrospectively analyzed the medical records of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in whom serum free testosterone (FT) levels were examined for 1 year. Among the 46 patients (56 ± 1.5 years old), decreases in serum FT levels to < 8.5 pg/ml (indicating the occurrence of late-onset hypogonadism [LOH]) were detected in 18 (39%). The per-centages of patients with low FT levels were high in the ≥ 50 years age group (83%), the HbA1c < 7% group (67%), and the 25 ≤ BMI < 30 kg/m2 group (56%). The serum FT levels tended to decrease age-dependently. The level of HbA1c was significantly correlated with the Heinemann Aging Male Symptoms (AMS) score (R = 0.47). The low-FT group had decreased levels of hemoglobin. Of note, the serum FSH level (R = −0.32) was negatively correlated with the serum FT level, whereas the serum TSH level (R = 0.36) was positively correlated with the serum FT level. Collectively, these results revealed that many diabetic males may have low FT levels and that the AMS score is related to the HbA1c level. A slightly anemic condition, thyroid dysfunction, and obesity (class 1) might be involved in LOH in middle-aged diabetic males. |
キーワード | androgen diabetes mellitus late-onset hypogonadism testosterone thyroid function |
Amo Type | Original Article |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2021-02 |
巻 | 75巻 |
号 | 1号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 1 |
終了ページ | 8 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 33649607 |
フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
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著者 | Ishida, Hisashi| Iguchi, Akihiro| Aoe, Michinori| Nishiuchi, Ritsuo| Matsubara, Takehiro| Keino, Dai| Sanada, Masashi| Shimada, Akira| |
キーワード | leukemia pediatric acute myeloid leukemia molecular genetics precision medicine |
発行日 | 2020-11 |
出版物タイトル | Biomedical Reports |
巻 | 13巻 |
号 | 5号 |
出版者 | Spandidos Publications |
開始ページ | 46 |
ISSN | 2049-9434 |
NCID | AA12610729 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
PubMed ID | 32934818 |
DOI | 10.3892/br.2020.1353 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000606302400012 |
関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2020.1353 |
フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
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著者 | Ito, S.| Ichimura, K.| Takaku, Y.| Abe, K.| Harada, M.| Ikeda, M.| Ito, H.| Kishimoto, Y.| Nakajima, Y.| Okada, T.| Sekiya, H.| |
発行日 | 2020-09-20 |
出版物タイトル | Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics |
巻 | 2020巻 |
号 | 9号 |
出版者 | Oxford University Press |
開始ページ | 093H02 |
ISSN | 2050-3911 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
著作権者 | © The Author(s) 2020. |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
DOI | 10.1093/ptep/ptaa105 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000593154500018 |
関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptaa105 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/61217 |
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フルテキストURL | 74_6_557.pdf |
著者 | Ishiguro, Mikako| Takenaka, Ryuta| Ogura, Kenichiro| Hiratsuka, Akira| Takeda, Hiromasa| Kawai, Daisuke| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Fujiki, Shigeatsu| Okada, Hiroyuki| |
抄録 | A 63-year-old Japanese male with stomach adenocarcinoma received oral 5-fluorouracil derivative, cisplatin and trastuzumab chemotherapy. On day 8, severe diarrhea and mucositis developed; chemotherapy was stopped. On day 14, the patient developed renal dysfunction and febrile neutropenia. He also suffered from pneumonia due to Candida albicans. Systemic symptoms improved after intensive conservative treatment. Best supportive care was continued until the patient died from gastric cancer. The dihydropyrimidine dehydroge-nase protein level was low at 3.18 U/mg protein. The result of DPYD genotyping revealed three variants at posi-tions 1615 (G > A), 1627 (A > G), and 1896 (T > C) in exons 13, 13, and 14, respectively. |
キーワード | 5-fluorouracil dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency DPYD variant gastric cancer |
Amo Type | Case Report |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2020-12 |
巻 | 74巻 |
号 | 6号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 557 |
終了ページ | 562 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 33361878 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000601203600014 |
NAID | 120006948944 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/61214 |
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フルテキストURL | 74_6_537.pdf |
著者 | Morimoto, Yusuke| Komatsu, Taichi| Tokuhashi, Yasuaki| |
抄録 | Active treatment with intramedullary screw fixation is now common for athletes with Jones fracture. Outcomes are generally good, but complications can occur. We report 4 rare complications of intramedullary screw fixa-tion. Two cases developed osteomyelitis and pseudarthrosis caused by thermal necrosis. In the other two cases, screw-related complications occurred during the insertion of the tapered headless screw. Although thermal necrosis and screw insertion failures are considered rare complications and not widely reported in the litera-ture, they do occur occasionally. Knowing the mechanisms underlying these complications could help prevent them, and knowing their course could lead caregivers to appropriate interventions when they do occur. |
キーワード | Jones fracture thermal necrosis tapered headless screw |
Amo Type | Case Report |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2020-12 |
巻 | 74巻 |
号 | 6号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 537 |
終了ページ | 544 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 33361875 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000601203600011 |
NAID | 120006948953 |
フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
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著者 | Okusha, Yuka| Tran, Manh Tien| Itagaki, Mami| Sogawa, Chiharu| Eguchi, Takanori| Okui, Tatsuo| Kadowaki, Tomoko| Sakai, Eiko| Tsukuba, Takayuki| Okamoto, Kuniaki| |
キーワード | Rab11A c-fms RANK NFATc-1 osteoclast vesicular transport |
発行日 | 2020-10-31 |
出版物タイトル | Cells |
巻 | 9巻 |
号 | 11号 |
出版者 | MDPI |
開始ページ | 2384 |
ISSN | 2073-4409 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
著作権者 | © 2020 by the authors. |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
PubMed ID | 33142674 |
DOI | 10.3390/cells9112384 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000593550100001 |
関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/cells9112384 |