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JaLCDOI 10.18926/15411
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_29_2_13.pdf
著者 Dwianto Gatot| 大崎 紘一| 梶原 康博|
抄録 We propose a method to design the supplying method of parts to an assembly line. Three types of supplying model (Serial, Parallel, and Mixed) are proposed based on the relation between the area of part and that of the transportation equipment. The part is supplied by the pallet on which the all parts of one product are arranged or by the lot of one part. AGV or conveyor are used to transport the pallet. The supplying model is evaluated from the total transportation cost calculated from the price of the transportation equipment and of land.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1995-03-27
巻 29巻
号 2号
開始ページ 13
終了ページ 21
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307903
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15405
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_2_39.pdf
著者 東辻 千枝子|
抄録 A simple model for oxygen ion conduction in perovskite compounds is proposed. The potential for an oxygen ion is calculated as the sum of the long range Coulomb potential and short range repulsive potential in a cubic lattice. The activation energy is estimated as the difference in the values of potential at the barrier and at the stable site. When appropriate conditions are satisfied, the activation energy has a minimum as a function of lattice constant in accordance with recent experiments.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1996-03-29
巻 30巻
号 2号
開始ページ 39
終了ページ 43
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307769
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15403
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_27_2_19.pdf
著者 奈良 重俊| 東辻 浩夫|
抄録 Numerical simulations of a single layer recurrent neural network model in which the synaptic connection matrix is formed by summing cyclic products of succesive patterns show that complex dynamics can occur with the reduction of a connectivity parameter which is the number of connection between neurons. The structure in these dynamics is discussed from the viewpoint of realizing complex function using complex dynamics.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1993-03-25
巻 27巻
号 2号
開始ページ 19
終了ページ 40
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307451
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15402
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_2_27.pdf
著者 東辻 浩夫| 岸本 篤也| 東辻 千枝子|
抄録 The behavior of the Yukawa system in external one-dimensional force fields is analyzed by the molecular dynamics simulation. The formation of layered structures at low temperatures is observed and the relation between the number of layers and characteristic parameters of the system is obtained. Since the Yukawa system serves as a model of clouds of dust particles in plasmas (dusty plasma) which play an important role in plasma processes of semiconductor engineering, the results may be useful to control the quality of semiconductor wafers in such processes. In simulations, periodic boundary conditions are imposed in two dimensions and deformations of periodic boundaries are allowed in order to reduce the effect of boundaries without giving too much constraint on the symmetry.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1996-03-29
巻 30巻
号 2号
開始ページ 27
終了ページ 37
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307582
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15400
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_27_2_11.pdf
著者 岡 久雄| 山本 辰馬| Saratani Keiji| Tanaka Masahiro| Kawazoe Takayoshi|
抄録 The use of dental implants has increased together with increases in the human life span and it has become an imperative subject for dentists to familiarize themselves with this treatment modality. Unfortunately, there has been no practical and quantitative method for in vivo evaluation of the stability of dental implants. In the tooth mobility examination, the tactile sense of natural teeth is different from that of dental implants. The authors have developed an automatic diagnosis system of tooth mobility for clinical use. The biomechanical mobility of peri-implantium is measured with a pseudo-random vibration, from which the viscoelasticity c1, c2, k of peri-implantium is obtained. The diagnosis system has been applied to the quantitative evaluation of the stability of implants : endodontics endosseous implants (titanium pin), endosseous implants (Bioceram). It has also been applied to the evaluation of the long-term prognoses of dental implantation (Bioceram) and the examination of Intramobile implant (IMZ), and the satisfactory results have been obtained.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1993-03-25
巻 27巻
号 2号
開始ページ 11
終了ページ 17
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002308018
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15399
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_27_2_1.pdf
著者 梶原 康博| 大崎 紘一|
抄録 Precedence relation in assembly has been determined by experience only. Now, an expert system is developed for determining such precedence relation. The conjugate states of the units of a product are shown in face frames and unit frames following the frame model. Seven rules are formulated. They consider geometrical interference of units, and make the precedence relation enable operation time to be shorter, and the number of JIG and substandards to be smaller. These rules are programized by computer language(PROLOG).
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1993-03-25
巻 27巻
号 2号
開始ページ 1
終了ページ 9
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307210
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15395
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_27_1_65.pdf
著者 奈良 重俊| Hara Yuji| 東辻 浩夫|
抄録 Quantum mechnical electron wave transfer between two quantum wires which are weakly coupled via a thin potential barrier is considered. The total electronic states are calculated with both analytical ( no field case ) and numerical methods ( under applied electric fields ). The transfer efficiency is evaluated for several specified cases of geometrical structures, potential barrier heights and the externally applied electric field. Estimated trasfer time is of the order of one picosecond in typical mesoscopic structures. The model in this paper can be used to determine important structure parameters for experiments on electron directional coupler controled by external elctric field.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1992-11-25
巻 27巻
号 1号
開始ページ 65
終了ページ 79
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307405
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15391
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_27_1_33.pdf
著者 島田 行恭| 鈴木 和彦| 佐山 隼敏|
抄録 Neural nets have recently become the focus of much attention, largely because of their wide range of complex and nonlinear problems. This paper presents a new integrated approach using neural networks for diagnosing process failures. The fault propagation in process is modeled by causal relationships from the fault tree and its minimal cut sets. The measurement patterns required for training and testing the neural network were obtained from fault propagation model. The network is able to diagnose even in the presence of malfunction of certain sensors. We demonstrate via a nitric acid cooler process how the neural network can learn and successfully diagnose the faults.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1992-11-25
巻 27巻
号 1号
開始ページ 33
終了ページ 44
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307902
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15390
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_27_1_27.pdf
著者 Hirashima Masao| 稲葉 英男|
抄録 Heating and refrigerating technique such as snow melting of road and cold storage by utilizing temperature difference between underground soil and atmosphere is widely used[1-4] in a cold area. In the 1st Report, heat transfer characteristics of two phase closed thermosiphon for extracting geothermal energy is studied fundamentally. In the empirical study, heat extract rate is measured in connection with the change of atmospheric temperature utilizing real two thermosiphons on the site. Temperature distribution on the surface of the thermosiphon and underground soil around it is also measured. Based on the data of the empirical experiment, it is confirmed that prevention of freezing for fire hydrant can be achieved by geothermal heat utilizing two phase closed thermosiphon. Present paper describes the heat transfer behavior of the thermosiphon as the 2nd report.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1992-11-25
巻 27巻
号 1号
開始ページ 27
終了ページ 32
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307336
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15386
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_1_111.pdf
著者 Ye Ju| 田中 雅博| 谷野 哲三|
抄録 Mutation is one of the important operators in genetic algorithm. In traditional genetic algorithm, mutation is activated stochastically. In this way it is unknown and cannot be controlled for which individuals to be mutated. Therefore, it is unavoidable that some good individuals are destroyed by mutation and then the evolutionary efficiency of the genetic algorithm is dampened. Owing to this kind of destructivity of mutation, the operator of mutation has to be limited within a very small probability, and the potentiality of mutation is consequently limited. In this paper, we present an evolutionary chain-based mutation and a control strategy of reasonable competition, in which the heuristic information provided by the evaluation function is well utilized. This method avoids the blindness of stochastic mutation. The performance improved in this method is shown by two examples, a fuzzy modeling for the identification of a nonlinear function and a typical combinatorial optimization problem-the traveling salesman problem.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1995-12-28
巻 30巻
号 1号
開始ページ 111
終了ページ 120
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307635
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15383
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_1_89.pdf
著者 東辻 千枝子| Sanaka Yoshiaki| 東辻 浩夫|
抄録 Based on the tight-binding method, electronic bands of the mixed perovskite oxides are calculated in order to develop the electronic theory of ferroelectric phase transitions in these mixtures which are difficult to describe within the phenomenological theories. Diagonal elements of Hamiltonian matrix of parent materials are assumed to differ by 0.1eV and mixtures are simulated by lattices of supercells containing 2(3) = 8 or 3(3) = 27 unit cells randomly assigned to either material. The width of the conduction and valence bands have maxima and the band gap has a minimum at intermediate mixing ratio. Results are in agreement with those of other analyses on random systems and even 2(3)-cell computation seems to serve as a first approximation for our purpose.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1995-12-28
巻 30巻
号 1号
開始ページ 89
終了ページ 97
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307957
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15378
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_191.pdf
著者 Yoshida Takanobu| 宗澤 良臣| 大崎 紘一| 梶原 康博| Ohta Kazuharu|
抄録 We developed the disassembly system that uses the impulsive load and disassembly tools to disassemble used appliances economically. The main components of this system are impulse hammer, a lift table and developed disassembly tools. Several types of disassembly tools are developed to punch out fastened portion on a part and cut off the shaft of screw or connection pin of IC-chip. A simulation model is proposed to explain and formulate how the fastening point of product is broken and cut. Three kinds of disassembly tools are designed. The actual disassembly system is developed by using proposed simulation models and disassembly tools.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 2001-03-27
巻 35巻
号 1-2号
開始ページ 191
終了ページ 196
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307328
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15376
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_183.pdf
著者 Tabuchi Satoshi| 大崎 紘一| 梶原 康博| 宗澤 良臣|
抄録 This research proposes a strategy for reducing both electricity charge and environmental load by considering multi energy sources. The reduction of the contract electric demand is considered, and its differential cost is used for purchasing substitute power sources. Some variables, such as the amount of reduced contract demand, and amount of electricity are generated by each substitute power source. By using those variables, we formulate a simulation model that enables to minimize the energy cost and environmental cost.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 2001-03-27
巻 35巻
号 1-2号
開始ページ 183
終了ページ 189
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307173
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15372
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_1_25.pdf
著者 Sun Yonghao| 加川 幸雄|
抄録 Identification of unknown electric charges or sources distributed in space is made from the data observed over the field boundary using dual reciprocity boundary element models. The inhomogeneous term of the Poisson field can equivalently be expressed as the linear combination of the functions associated with the particular solutions to transform into Laplace equation. For the solution procedure, the variational formulation is employed, in which the regular boundary integral approach is incorporated to avoid the singularity. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the availability and the capability.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1995-12-28
巻 30巻
号 1号
開始ページ 25
終了ページ 33
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307314
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15370
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_27_2_73.pdf
著者 Kroumov Valeri T.| 井上 昭| 増田 士朗|
抄録 This report deals with the problem of designing an adaptive observer for estimating unknown periodical disturbances. This is very practical problem because in the area of control of servomechanisms such disturbances are always encountered. When the disturbance cannot be directly measured or eliminated at the source it is necessary to perform a prediction. When a periodical disturbance is present the frequencies appear as unknown parameters and they have to be identified. In order to identify the unknown parameters, it is necessary to transform the composite system model, which contains the models of the controlled system and the disturbances, into observable canonical form. In addition, an inverse transformation is required to calculate the estimates of the present disturbances. In this report, firstly, a review of an adaptive observer for estimation of unknown periodical disturbances is presented. Later a calculation of the disturbance estimate is derived using the algebraic programming system REDUCE. The proposed method here allows to perform all the necessary transformations and to obtain the disturbance estimation without using the transformation matrix. The calculations of these transformations are complicated and, hitherto, there is no simple method to perform them. The results of disturbance estimation are illustrated by two examples.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1993-03-25
巻 27巻
号 2号
開始ページ 73
終了ページ 85
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307731
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15367
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_1_9.pdf
著者 Ding Ronggui| 大崎 紘一|
抄録 Decision Support Systems (DSS) have been taken as hopeful support tools for decision making for more than 20 years. There are a lot of literatures on DSS, but most of them are not so practical as the designers expected. This paper points out the crux of this situation and argues that the research on DSS should pay some more attention to the decision making activities before the model using stage. A method named "Problem Situation Decomposing Graph (PSDG)" is presented in this paper for helping the decision maker(DM) elicit the decision making problems. A PSDG is an acycle AND/OR logical directed graph, and which includes all the factors affecting the problem situation based on the DM's knowledge. The logical nodes and parameter determining methods in PSDG can reflect the DM's decision making style. This paper introduces some basic concepts of PSDG, discusses some of its characteristics, and proposes a logical adjacency matrix for PSDG representation and analysis.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1995-12-28
巻 30巻
号 1号
開始ページ 9
終了ページ 17
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307826
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15365
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_1_1.pdf
著者 Dong Liu| 梶原 康博| 大崎 紘一| 宗澤 良臣|
抄録 A method for standardizing parts is proposed. This method aims to reduce the sort of parts for cutting the manufacturing cost and for improving specifications of parts. Two linear mathematical programming models are proposed for standardizing the parts. One model aims at cutting cost half without causing any degradation of mechanical specifications of parts. The other model aims at doubling mechanical specifications of parts below the acceptable manufacturing cost. These models are formulated in 0-1 integer programming forms. The integer programming model shows which part is common to other parts. An example is shown to demonstrate the use of the developed method.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 1995-12-28
巻 30巻
号 1号
開始ページ 1
終了ページ 7
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307491
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15364
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_137.pdf
著者 Sakiyama, Takaharu| Yoshimi, Tsuyoshi| Miyake, Akira| Umeoka, Midori| Tanaka, Atsushi| Ozaki, Sho| Nakanishi, Kazuhiro|
抄録 A monoacylglycerol lipase (MGL) was purified from Pseudomonas sp. LP7315 by ammonium sulfate precipitation, anion-exchange chromatography, and preparative electrophoresis. The purified enzyme was homogeneous on an SDS-polyacrylamide gel with a molecular mass of 59 kDa. Its hydrolytic activity was confirmed to be specific for monoglycerides: the enzyme did not hydrolyze diand triglycerides. MGL was found to be stable even after l-h incubation at 65℃. The hydrolytic activity depended not only on temperature and pH but also on the type of monoglyceride used. MGL also catalyzed monoglyceride synthesis at 65℃ in a solvent-free two-phase system, in which fatty acid droplets were dispersed in the glycerol phase with a low water content. The synthetic reaction proceeded at a constant rate for approximately 24 h and reached an equilibrium after 48 h of reaction. The initial rate of the synthetic reaction depended on several factors: the type of fatty acid used as the substrate, the amounts of fatty acid and glycerol, and the concentration of MGL in the glycerol phase. To analyze the effects of these factors, a kinetic model was developed based on the assumption that the adsorption equilibrium of MGL molecules at the interface between the two phases is the rate-determining factor for the synthetic reaction. The model was found to yield a good approximation of the initial synthetic rate under various reaction conditions. The analysis suggests that the adsorption behavior of MGL onto the interface had a large effect on the initial rate of the monoglyceride synthesis.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 2001-03-27
巻 35巻
号 1-2号
開始ページ 137
終了ページ 146
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307705
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15362
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_97.pdf
著者 山崎 進| 黒瀬 義則|
抄録 In this paper, we formulate a new integrity constraint in correlation with 3-valued stable models in an abduction framework based on general logic programs. Under the constraint, not every ground atom or its negation is a logical consequence of the theory and an expected abductive explanation, but some atom may be unspecified as a logical consequence by an adjustment. As a reflection of the integrity constraint with an adjustment, we augment an adjusting derivation to Eshghi and Kowalski abductive proof procedure, in which such an unspecified atom can be dealt with.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 2001-03-27
巻 35巻
号 1-2号
開始ページ 97
終了ページ 135
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307812
JaLCDOI 10.18926/15361
フルテキストURL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_77.pdf
著者 Kishimoto Tokunari| 東辻 千枝子| 鶴田 健二| 東辻 浩夫|
抄録 In order to perform the large-scale molecular dynamics simulation of the Yukawa system, a mathematical expression for molecular dynamics using the fast multipole method is described. The model simulations are also performed to test the performance of our implementation of the FMM.
出版物タイトル Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
発行日 2001-03-27
巻 35巻
号 1-2号
開始ページ 77
終了ページ 95
ISSN 0475-0071
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002307940