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Title Alternative Right to Demand the Rescission of Fraudulent Testamentary Disposition
FullText URL olj_68_3-4_855_878.pdf
Author Iwado, M.|
Publication Title Okayama Law Journal
Published Date 2019-03-19
Volume volume68
Issue issue3-4
Start Page 878
End Page 855
ISSN 0386-3050
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120006603054
FullText URL olj_68_3-4_879_926.pdf
Author Hidetomi, Omori|
Abstract Republicanism has been divided into two strands, neo-Athenian and neo-Roman. This division, unlike others, is made in its historical origin. These strands are distinctive in their own conceptions of liberty: neo-Athenians view liberty as self-government while neo-Romans it as non-domination. Accordingly they have different views of the relationship between liberty and the rule of law: neo-Athenians see it as circular while neo-Romans as constitutive. Their views give us new perspectives and make us conscious of their defects as well; neo-Athenians cannot expel domination from selfgoverning politics while neo-Romans cannot show that legal rule protecting non-domination has its own public legitimacy. However, they prove to be complementary and give rich resources for our debate over the rule of law.
Publication Title Okayama Law Journal
Published Date 2019-03-19
Volume volume68
Issue issue3-4
Start Page 926
End Page 879
ISSN 0386-3050
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120006603053
Title Alternative Institutional Design of Bicameralism in the Legislative Process of the Constitution of Japan and the Diet Law : Case of Claim Provisions for Conference Committee of both Houses
FullText URL olj_68_3-4_297_333.pdf
Author Kinoshita, Kazuaki|
Publication Title Okayama Law Journal
Published Date 2019-03-19
Volume volume68
Issue issue3-4
Start Page 297
End Page 333
ISSN 0386-3050
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120006603052
Title Alternative Limits on pro rata, per capita or Another Arrangement of Shareholders Rights in bylaws
FullText URL olj_68_3-4_927_946.pdf
Author Suzuki, Takamoto|
Publication Title Okayama Law Journal
Published Date 2019-03-19
Volume volume68
Issue issue3-4
Start Page 946
End Page 927
ISSN 0386-3050
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120006603051
FullText URL olj_68_3-4_contents.pdf
Publication Title Okayama Law Journal
Published Date 2019-03-19
Volume volume68
Issue issue3-4
ISSN 0386-3050
language Japanese
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/56588
Title Alternative Collecting and classify items of school stress sensitivity that related negative affect for junior high school students
FullText URL biess_3_017_030.pdf
Author Miyaji, Chikara| 藤生 英行|
Abstract  ストレス感受性は,ネガティブな環境刺激に応じてネガティブ感情を経験する傾向のことである。本研究の目的は,学校生活場面に焦点をあて,学校ストレス感受性に関連する出来事(場面)を収集してネガティブ感情との関連から分類することである。公立中学校1年生31名(男子17名,女子14名)を対象に,代表的なネガティブ感情を具体的に提示したうえで,学校ストレス感受性に関連する出来事(場面)について自由記述による回答を求めた。KJ法を援用し,コレスポンデンス分析およびクラスター分析の結果,19の小カテゴリーは「イライラ・怒り群」「落ち込み・悲しみ群」「恥・緊張群」「不安・恐怖群」の4つの群に分類された。今後,この分類に適合する項目を準備し,尺度を作成していく必要がある。
Keywords ストレス感受性 ネガティブ感情 中学生
Publication Title Bulletin of Institute for Education and Student Services, Okayama University
Published Date 2018-12-30
Volume volume3
Start Page 17
End Page 30
ISSN 2432-9665
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120006600419
JaLCDOI 10.18926/CTED/56554
Title Alternative Effect of peer support training for elementary school 3rd graders : Foundation for cooperative learning
FullText URL cted_009_229_242.pdf
Author Miyake, Motoko| Okazaki, Yoshihiro|
Abstract 本研究では,学校ぐるみで協同学習の取り組みを進めている小学校の3年生児童を対象として,協同学習の下地づくりを行うことをめざしたピア・サポートトレーニングを実施し,聞き方スキル,援助要請行動,サポート入手可能性,サポート提供可能性,攻撃性の観点からその効果を検討することを目的としていた。トレーニングの前後とフォローアップの3時点での効果測定について分析を行った結果,サポート入手可能性においてはトレーニングの効果を示唆する変化がみられた。一方,攻撃性においては,トレーニングによって攻撃性が上昇していることが示され,トレーニングに参加した児童について,イライラ感情や攻撃性への気づきを高めることはできたものの,対処方法の習得,活用,定着までには至らなかったと解釈された。トレーニングの回数,実施期間,およびトレーニング内容の般化に関して改善することで,より明確な効果が得られると考えられる。
Keywords ピア・サポート サポート入手可能性 サポート提供可能性 援助要請行動
Publication Title Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University
Published Date 2019-03-20
Volume volume9
Start Page 229
End Page 242
ISSN 2186-1323
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright © 2019 岡山大学教師教育開発センター
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/CTED/56538
Title Alternative Acute Effects of Warm-up in Physical Activities : Effects of Conditioning Contraction on Subsequent Jump Performance
FullText URL cted_009_023_032.pdf
Author Minamio, Yota| Enomoto, Shota| Kaga, Masaru|
Abstract 本研究は準備運動として行うコンディショニング収縮(即時的な筋力増強現象を引き起こす運動)が、その後に行うジャンプパフォーマンスに与える即時的効果を調査することを目的とした。本研究には19名の男性が参加した。対象者は、足関節のみで水平方向のジャンプ動作が行えるように設計されたレッグプレスマシン上で試技を行った。コンディショニング収縮としてカーフレイズ70%1RM10回を2セット行い、カーフレイズの前に3回、その後に6回(post-1min,3min,5min,7min,10min,12min)のジャンプを行った。加えて、ジャンプ動作中の運動学的、運動力学的データを記録し、関節トルクを算出した。カーフレイズ後、10分後にジャンプ高が有意な増加を示し(p<0.05)、足関節ピークトルクも10分後に有意な増加を示した(p<0.05)。これらから、コンディショニング収縮を行うことで、その後に行う単関節運動のジャンプパフォーマンスが向上することが示唆された。
Keywords 準備運動 ジャンプ 体育活動 スポーツ
Publication Title Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University
Published Date 2019-03-20
Volume volume9
Start Page 23
End Page 32
ISSN 2186-1323
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright © 2019 岡山大学教師教育開発センター
File Version publisher
FullText URL K0005851_abstract_review.pdf K0005851_summary.pdf K0005851_fulltext.pdf K0005851_fulltext_figure.pdf K0005851_fulltext_Supplementary_Figure.pdf
Author Yokomichi, Naosuke|
Published Date 2018-12-27
Content Type Thesis or Dissertation
Grant Number 甲第5851号
Granted Date 2018-12-27
Thesis Type Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science
Grantor 岡山大学
language English
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/56464
FullText URL 73_1_85.pdf
Author Abe, Yoshiyuki| Fujibayashi, Kazutoshi| Nishizaki, Yuji| Yanagisawa, Naotake| Nojiri, Shuko| Nakano, Soichiro| Tada, Kurisu| Yamaji, Ken| Tamura, Naoto|
Abstract Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) due to Pneumocystis jirovecii infection is the leading cause of fatal opportunistic infections in immunocompromised patients. We will determine whether a daily sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim (SMX/TMP) dose of 200/40 mg was non-inferior to 400/80 mg for PCP prevention in patients with systemic rheumatic disease under immunosuppressive therapy. This is a randomized, open-label, multicenter controlled trial. The primary outcome is the rate of PCP prevention at 52 weeks. The secondary outcome is the discontinuation rate of SMX/TMP. The trial will evaluate the optimal dose of SMX/TMP for PCP prevention in patients with systemic rheumatic disease under immunosuppressive therapy.
Keywords pneumocystis pneumonia prophylaxis systemic rheumatic disease sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim conventional-dose versus half-dose
Amo Type Clinical Study Protocol
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-02
Volume volume73
Issue issue1
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 85
End Page 89
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 30820060
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/56458
FullText URL 73_1_51.pdf
Author Fujii, Masakuni| Fujimoto, Kenji| Yabe, Syuntaro| Nasu, Junichiro| Miyaike, Jiro| Yoshioka, Masao| Shiode, Junji| Yamamoto, Kazuhide| Matsuda, Shinya|
Abstract  We investigated the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and postoperative outcomes in 450 gallbladder cancer patients in Japan. We collected patient information, including sex, age, underlying disease, BMI, stage, surgery method, postoperative time to discharge, and postoperative Medicare fees, from the Japanese administrative database associated with the Diagnosis Procedure Combination system. We classified patient BMIs as underweight (BMI<18.5 kg/m2), normal (BMI≥18.5 kg/m2 and <25 kg/m2) or overweight/obese (BMI≥25 kg/m2), then investigated the relationship between these categories and two postoperative outcomes: time to discharge and postoperative Medicare fees. The median postoperative time to discharge was 12 days in all patients, and 12 days in each of the three weight groups (p=0.62, n.s.). The median postoperative Medicare fees from surgery until discharge were (USD): all patients, $5,002; underweight, $5,875; normal weight, $4,797; and overweight/obese, $5,179 (p=0.146, n.s.). A multivariate analysis with adjustment for competing risk factors revealed that BMI was not associated with increased risk of longer postoperative time to discharge (normal weight: HR 1.17, p=0.29; overweight/obese: HR 1.17, p=0.37) or higher postoperative Medicare fees (OR 0.99, p=0.86, n.s.). Thus, high BMI was not found to be a factor for poor postoperative outcomes in Japanese patients with gallbladder cancer.
Keywords body mass index gallbladder cancer surgery obesity
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-02
Volume volume73
Issue issue1
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 51
End Page 59
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 30820054
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/56457
FullText URL 73_1_43.pdf
Author Ikeda, Ailee| Takaki, Akinobu| Yasunaka, Tetsuya| Oyama, Atsushi| Adachi, Takuya| Wada, Nozomu| Onishi, Hideki| Ikeda, Fusao| Shiraha, Hidenori| Yoshida, Kazuhiro| Kuise, Takashi| Nobuoka, Daisuke| Yoshida, Ryuichi| Umeda, Yuzo| Yagi, Takahito| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi| Okada, Hiroyuki|
Abstract Post-orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) hepatitis B recurrence is well-controlled with a nucleos(t)ide analogue and hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG) combination, but the high cost and the potential risk of unknown infection associated with HBIG remain unresolved issues. Low-cost recombinant hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccine administration is a potential solution to these problems. We retrospectively analyzed the rate and predictive factors of HBV vaccine success in 49 post-OLT patients: liver cirrhosis-type B (LC-B), n=28 patients; acute liver failure-type B (ALF-B), n=8; and non-HBV-related end-stage liver disease (non-B ESLD) who received a liver from anti-hepatitis B core antibody-positive donors, n=13. A positive anti-hepatitis B surface antibody response was achieved in 29% (8/28) of the LC-B group, 88% (7/8) of the ALF-B group, and 44% (4/9) of the adult non-B ESLD group. All four non-B ESLD infants showed vaccine success. The predictive factors for a good response in LC-B were young age, marital donor, and high donor age. ALF-B and non-B ESLD infants are thus good vaccination candidates. LC-B patients with marital donors are also good candidates, perhaps because the donated liver maintains an efficient immune memory to HBV, as the donors had already been infected in adulthood and showed adequate anti-HBV immune responses.
Keywords acute liver failure hepatitis B hepatitis B vaccine liver cirrhosis liver transplantation
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-02
Volume volume73
Issue issue1
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 41
End Page 50
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 30820053
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/56455
FullText URL 73_1_21.pdf
Author Oiwa, Yuko| Watanabe, Toyohiko| Sadahira, Takuya| Ishii, Ayano| Sako, Tomoko| Inoue, Miyabi| Wada, Koichiro| Kobayashi, Yasuyuki| Araki, Motoo| Nasu, Yasutomo|
Abstract We measured basal clitoral blood flow by Doppler sonography to determine whether tension-free vaginal mesh(TVM) affects the clitoral blood flow and sexual function in women with pelvic organ prolapse (POP). We performed a prospective study of 22 patients who underwent TVM for POP. Clitoral blood flow was measured by Doppler ultrasound. The resistance index (RI), pulsatility index (PI), peak systolic velocity (PSV), and end-diastolic velocity (EDV) of the clitoral arteries were measured preoperatively and at 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively. Female sexual function was also investigated with the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). The mean PI and RI were increased at 1 month and significantly decreased at 6 months postoperatively (p<0.05). In contrast, the mean PSV and EDV decreased at 1 month postoperatively and increased at 6 months postoperatively. These four parameters recovered to baseline levels at 6 months following surgery. Total FSFI scores improved significantly from 10.2±7.9 at baseline to 18.2±8.9 at 6 months postoperatively. Color Doppler ultrasonography is potentially useful in measuring clitoral blood flow in patients treated with TVM for POP. Prospective long-term studies are needed to evaluate the utility of this modality as a diagnostic and prognostic tool for female sexual dysfunction.
Keywords clitoris pelvic organ prolapse Doppler ultrasound
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-02
Volume volume73
Issue issue1
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 21
End Page 27
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 30820051
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/56454
FullText URL 73_1_15.pdf
Author Shioji, Naohiro| Kanazawa, Tomoyuki| Iwasaki, Tatsuo| Shimizu, Kazuyoshi| Suemori, Tomohiko| Kuroe, Yasutoshi| Morimatsu, Hiroshi|
Abstract We compared the reintubation rate in children who received high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy to the rate in children who received noninvasive ventilation (NIV) therapy for acute respiratory failure (ARF) after cardiac surgery. This was a retrospective analysis of 35 children who received HFNC therapy for ARF after cardiac surgery in 2014-2015 (the HFNC group). We selected 35 children who had received NIV therapy for ARF after cardiac surgery in 2009-2012 as a control group. The matching parameters were body weight and risk adjustment for congenital heart surgery category 1. The reintubation rate within 48 h in the HFNC group tended to be lower than that in the NIV group (3% vs. 17%, p=0.06). The reintubation rate within 28 days was significantly lower in the HFNC group compared to the NIV group (3% vs. 26%, p=0.04). The HFNC group’s ICU stays were significantly shorter than those of the NIV group: 10 (IQR: 7-17) days vs. 17 (11-32) days, p=0.009. HFNC therapy might be associated with a reduced reintubation rate in children with ARF after cardiac surgery.
Keywords high-flow nasal cannula noninvasive ventilation reintubation congenital heart disease acute respiratory failure
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-02
Volume volume73
Issue issue1
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 15
End Page 20
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 30820050
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/56453
FullText URL 73_1_7.pdf
Author Fukumori, Norio| Sonohata, Motoki| Kitajima, Masaru| Kawano, Shunsuke| Kurata, Tsuyoshi| Sakanishi, Yuta| Sugioka, Takashi| Mawatari, Masaaki|
Abstract We evaluated the analgesic effects of multimodal pain control in which intravenous acetaminophen (IV APAP) was added to the standard protocol for Japanese patients who had undergone a total hip arthroplasty (THA). We performed a retrospective cohort study of 180 patients aged 66.4±10.5 years (30% male) who had undergone a THA (Oct. 2014 to Feb. 2015) at our hospital. The control patients were administered the standard analgesic protocol: flurbiprofen axetil as a continuous intravenous infusion and oral celecoxib (NAPAP; n=109). The patients in the new analgesic protocol group received IV APAP in addition to the standard analgesic protocol (APAP; n=71). The primary outcome was the maximum value of postoperative pain the patients reported on a numerical rating scale (NRS) during the first 24 h post-surgery. A univariate analysis and multivariate analyses adjusted for age, sex, the stage of hip osteoarthritis, preoperative pain, and surgical time showed that the maximum postoperative pain NRS scores during the first 24 h after surgery was significantly lower when the APAP protocol was used. The addition of IV APAP to the current standard multimodal analgesia protocol for Japanese patients who have undergone a THA may decrease the patients’ postoperative pain.
Keywords intravenous acetaminophen postoperative pain total hip arthroplasty osteoarthritis
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2019-02
Volume volume73
Issue issue1
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 7
End Page 14
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 30820049
Title Alternative The List of Published by Members of the Faculty From January to December 2018
FullText URL srfa_108_019_032.pdf
Author Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University|
Publication Title Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
Published Date 2019-02-01
Volume volume108
Start Page 19
End Page 32
ISSN 2186-7755
language Japanese
File Version publisher
FullText URL mjou_061_019_035.pdf
Author Cahen, Benjamin|
Abstract We introduce a Schr¨odinger model for the generic representations of a Heisenberg motion group and we construct adapted Weyl correspondences for these representations by adapting the method introduced in [ B. Cahen, Weyl quantization for semidirect products, Differential Geom. Appl. 25 (2007), 177-190].
Keywords Weyl correspondence Berezin quantization Heisenberg motion group Schr¨odinger representation Bargmann-Fock representation Segal-Bargmann transform unitary representation coadjoint orbit
Published Date 2019-01
Publication Title Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
Volume volume61
Issue issue1
Publisher Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Okayama University
Start Page 19
End Page 35
ISSN 0030-1566
NCID AA00723502
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders Copyright©2019 by the Editorial Board of Mathematical Journal of Okayama University
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/56246
FullText URL 72_5_487.pdf
Author Hamasaki, Ichiro| Shibata, Kiyo| Shimizu, Takehiro| Morisawa, Shin| Toshima, Shinji| Miyata, Manabu| Furuse, Takashi| Hasebe, Satoshi| Ohtsuki, Hiroshi| Morizane, Yuki| Shiraga, Fumio|
Abstract We investigated variances in the stability and amount of postoperative exodrift among age groups of intermittent exotropia (XPT) patients who underwent unilateral lateral rectus muscle recession and medial rectus muscle resection. We analyzed the cases of 110 consecutive patients who underwent the surgery in 2004-2011, dividing the patients into groups by their age at surgery: <10, 10-19, and ≥20 years. We performed a regression analysis (dependent variable: postoperative exodrift (°); independent variable: number of days post-surgery) using the formula of curve lines. When the tangent line slope was = 0.01 (°/days) for each group, we defined the numbers of days until alignment became stable as the ‘stable days.’ We evaluated the between-group differences in the amount of exodrift calculated for the stable days. The coefficients and coefficients of determination for the fitting curves were: <10 year group: f(x)=12.2 (1−e−0.0183x) (r2=0.588, p<0.05); 10-19 year group: f(x)=10.0 (1−e−0.0178x) (r2=0.453, p<0.05); ≥20 year group: f(x)=3.40 (1−e−0.0382x) (r2=0.217, p<0.05). There were 389 , 388, and 153 stable days, and the estimated postoperative exodrift with long-term follow-up was 11.5±3.7°, 9.3±4.4°, and 4.1±3.6° for the < 10 year, 10-19 year, and ≥ 20 year groups, respectively (≥20 year vs. other 2 groups, p<0.05). Longer periods and more postoperative exodrift were associated with younger age at surgery. The postoperative evaluation was approx. ≥ 1 year post-surgery in patients aged < 20. These findings may contribute to evaluating XPT’s success rate and prognoses.
Keywords intermittent exotropia postoperative exodrift recession resection procedure strabismus surgery
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2018-10
Volume volume72
Issue issue5
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 487
End Page 492
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2018 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 30369605
FullText URL ormj_28.pdf
Author 秋定 直樹| 石原 久司| 藤澤 郁| 竹内 彩子| 赤木 成子|
Published Date 2017-11
Publication Title 岡山赤十字病院医学雑誌
Volume volume28
Publisher 岡山赤十字病院医学雑誌編集委員会
Start Page 34
End Page 38
ISSN 09158073
NCID AN1038143X
Content Type Journal Article
language Japanese
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
File Version author
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/56186
FullText URL 72_4_441.pdf
Author Kida, Daihei| Hashimoto, Hiroya| Saito, Akiko M.| Kito, Yukari| Mori, Kouichi| Terabe, Kenya| Takahashi, Nobunori| Tomita, Yasushi|
Abstract There is no assistive device for extramedullary surgery coordinated with 3D surgical assistive software for the total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We developed a novel extramedullary universal guide coordinated with 3D surgical assistive software and a novel extramedullary patient-specific assistive guide for the placement of femoral components by referring to an area not affected by cartilage or bone spurs, and filed a patent application. In this study, we visualize and reconstruct the total alignment of the lower extremity in TKA using these surgical devices, and validate their precision. A report releasing study results will be submitted in an appropriate journal.
Keywords total knee arthroplasty 3D surgical assistive software tibia femur extramedullary guide
Amo Type Clinical Study Protocol
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2018-08
Volume volume72
Issue issue4
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 441
End Page 445
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2018 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 30140096