result 2926 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/55225 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Poet, Philosoph, Historiker und Prophet : Friedrich Schiller und seine Geschichtsphilosophie |
| FullText URL | jfl_067_(019)_(031).pdf |
| Author | 寺岡 孝憲| |
| Publication Title | Journal of the Faculty of Letters Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2017-07-03 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Start Page | (19) |
| End Page | (31) |
| ISSN | 0285-4864 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006313604 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/55220 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Post-Skinnerian Perspectives in Psychology (25) : The Concept of “Relational Responding”: An overview of the controversy |
| FullText URL | jfl_067_001_019.pdf |
| Author | Hasegawa, Yoshinori| |
| Abstract | 本稿は、見本合わせ手続や刺激等価性クラスの研究で使用される「関係反応」概念に焦点を当て、定義の明確化と適切な使用について論じることを目的とする。なお、関係反応を基に構成・発展した関係フレーム理論（Hayes, Barnes-Holmes, & Roche, 2001）については、紙幅の制限により、ごく一部の議論について取り上げるだけにとどめる。本稿の論点は以下の通り。 《論点1》関係反応の定義を明確にする必要がある。 《論点2》関係反応の定義にあたっては独立した2つの刺激が前提となるが、環境事象の一部を1つの刺激として扱うか、複数の刺激に分けて扱うのか、という基準は一義的には定まらない。 《論点3》見本合わせ手続の分析においては、「選択型見本合わせ」と、「Yes／No型見本合わせ」）の課題構造が異なる点に留意する必要がある。 《論点4》）ある刺激に別の刺激を対応づける行動と、2つの刺激を比較してタクトする行動とは異なる点に留意する必要がある。 《論点5》関係フレーム理論は、刺激等価性の焼き直しではない。 |
| Publication Title | Journal of the Faculty of Letters Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2017-07-03 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 19 |
| ISSN | 0285-4864 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006313600 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/55205 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 71_3_227.pdf |
| Author | Sasaki, Katsumi| Wada, Koichiro| Araki, Motoo| Kobayashi, Yasuyuki| Sugimoto, Morito| Ebara, Shin| Watanabe, Toyohiko| Nasu, Yasutomo| |
| Abstract | We elucidate the fate of cases clinically suspected of carcinoma in situ (Cis) of the upper tract with serial ureteroscopy. Of 143 patients who underwent ureteroscopy for suspected upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) between January 2008 and February 2016, 12 cases with consistently positive urine cytology and poorly detectable upper-tract malignancies by imaging were reviewed. In these 12 patients, 19 ureteroscopy procedures (25 renal units) were performed. Vesical random biopsy was performed before the 1st ureteroscopy to exclude malignancy of the bladder in all 12 cases. Median follow-up was 42 (13-67) months. Positive biopsy results at the 1st ureteroscopy were obtained in 3 (25%) patients and all were diagnosed wth Cis of the upper tract. Two (17%) of 9 patients who were negative or inconclusive at the 1st ureteroscopy were finally diagnosed as UTUC, but plural ureteroscopy procedures were needed for the diagnoses in both. Carcinoma of the bladder appeared in 5 (42%) patients during follow-up, despite the earlier ruling out of vesical malignancy. Four (33%) of those 5 patients never developed upper-tract urothelial carcinoma during follow-up. Caution is required before undertaking radical surgery for cases clinically suspected of Cis of the upper tract. In our experience, only 42% of such patients developed UTUC; another 33% eventually developed carcinoma of the bladder without UTUC. |
| Keywords | carcinoma in situ carcinoma of the bladder upper tract urothelial carcinoma ureteroscopy urine cytology |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2017-06 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 227 |
| End Page | 232 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2017 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 28655942 |
| FullText URL | rpkj_024_033_050.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Watanabe, Yoshinari| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学文学部プロジェクト研究報告書 |
| Published Date | 2017-03-31 |
| Volume | volume24 |
| Start Page | 33 |
| End Page | 94 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | rpkj_024_009_015.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Sasaki, Moritoshi| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学文学部プロジェクト研究報告書 |
| Published Date | 2017-03-31 |
| Volume | volume24 |
| Start Page | 9 |
| End Page | 19 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | K0005446_abstract_review.pdf K0005446_summary.pdf K0005446_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Otsuka, Tomoaki| |
| Published Date | 2017-03-24 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第5446号 |
| Granted Date | 2017-03-24 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | English |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/CTED/54941 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Development of an interdisciplinary class for university students with attention to differences of the climate and “seasonal feeling” in winter : Comparing between those around Germany and the Japan Islands |
| FullText URL | cted_007_157_166.pdf |
| Author | Kato, Kuranoshin| Kato, Haruko| Otani, Kazuo| Hamaki, Tatsuya| Haga, Yuichi| |
| Abstract | 中高緯度における季節サイクルの多様性や日々の変動に伴う季節の中の幅にも注目して，ドイツ付近での冬の追い出しの行事「ファスナハト」を題材に学際的授業を開発し，大学での教科横断的授業の中での実践結果を検討した。授業では，「ドイツではなぜ冬を追い出さずにはいられないのか」を気候データからイメージして，それを音楽で表現する活動（ファスナハトのオリジナル作品の創作）を行なった。ドイツの冬の厳しさは，平均気温が低いだけでなく，日々の変動が大きい中での極端な低温日の頻出にも特徴づけられていた。音楽での表現活動では，気候データの把握とファスナハトの行事の映像の視聴等により，その行事の存在の意義を考えることが出来た。更に，それらを踏まえた創作と演奏により，日本と比較したドイツ付近の季節の特徴や移り変わりの何に自分が注目しているのかを学生自身が再認識して，気候やそこに住む人々の感じ方を想像する機会となった。 |
| Keywords | 地学と音楽との連携 (Joint activity of earth science with music) 学際的気候教育 (Interdisciplinary climate education) 季節サイクルと季節感 (Seasonal cycle and “seasonal feeling) ドイツと日本との気候比較 (Comparison of climate between Germany and Japan) ESD |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2017-03-27 |
| Volume | volume7 |
| Start Page | 157 |
| End Page | 166 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2017 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| Title Alternative | Changes of colonic mucosa caused by long-term use and discontinuation of anthraquinone |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 129_23.pdf |
| Author | Iwano, Eiji| Iwamuro, Masaya| 岡田 裕之| |
| Abstract | Anthraquinone, an anthracene derivatives, is widely used as a purgative medicine. The long-term use of anthraquinone is known to cause melanosis coli and elevated lesions in the colon. However, the clinical course of patients who take anthraquinone over a long term and those who discontinue the drug has not been fully investigated. Here we investigated 22 patients who had colonic mucosal changes ( i.e., melanosis coli and elevated lesions) who had been taking anthraquinone for at least one year and discontinued it. We classified the elevated lesions into two subtypes:the small-lesion, which included multiple small nodules that were ＜ 2 mm in dia., and the large-lesion, which included a single or multiple nodules of ≥ 2-mm dia. We used colonoscopy to investigate the changes of colonic lesions between before and after the discontinuation of anthraquinone. The results indicated that the nodules of the small-lesion group were lymphoid follicle hyperplasia. In the large-lesion group, adenoma was most frequently observed ( n＝118) , followed by hyperplastic polyp ( n＝52) and inflammatory changes with edema ( n＝22) . Melanosis coli and elevated lesions were decreased or invisible after the discontinuation of anthraquinone. Our findings thus suggest that the long-term use of anthraquinone may cause some type of elevated lesions due to chronic inflammation. It is recommended that the use of anthraquinone be limited to a short term. |
| Keywords | アントラセン誘導体（anthracene derivatives) アントラキノン（anthraquinone） 大腸黒皮症（melanosis coli） 大腸メラノーシス（pseudomelanosis coli） リンパ濾胞過形成（lymphoid follicle hyperplasia） |
| Publication Title | Journal of Okayama Medical Association |
| Published Date | 2017-04-03 |
| Volume | volume129 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 23 |
| End Page | 30 |
| ISSN | 0030-1558 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2017 岡山医学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| DOI | 10.4044/joma.129.23 |
| NAID | 130005632078 |
| Title Alternative | Sexual function before and after a tension-free vaginal mesh procedure for pelvic organ prolapse |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 129_17.pdf |
| Author | Matsumoto, Yuko| |
| Abstract | We prospectively assessed sexual function before and after a tension-free vaginal mesh ( TVM) procedure for pelvic organ prolapse ( POP) . From April 2007 to March 2009, a total of 42 patients, who reported having an active sex life preoperatively underwent TVM for POP. Female sexual function was evaluated with the self-reporting, multiple-domain Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) . We administered the FSFI to all of the patients before and at 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery. The mean age at surgery was 61.3±7.1 years. Before the TVM surgery, the FSFI score was very low ( 12.5±9.0) . The total FSFI score was improved significantly at 12 months after surgery ( 17.4±7.7) . The Arousal, Lubrication and Orgasm domains were significantly improved at 12 months after surgery. POP appears to have a significant negative impact on female sexual function. Our findings indicate that TVM for POP improved sexual function in a group of Japanese women with POP. |
| Keywords | 骨盤臓器脱 (pelvic organ prolapse) TVM (tension-free vaginal mesh) 女性泌尿器科 (female urology) 性機能 (sexual function) |
| Publication Title | Journal of Okayama Medical Association |
| Published Date | 2017-04-03 |
| Volume | volume129 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 17 |
| End Page | 22 |
| ISSN | 0030-1558 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2017 岡山医学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| DOI | 10.4044/joma.129.17 |
| NAID | 130005632051 |
| Title Alternative | Does hydrogen-rich water really work? |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 129_9.pdf |
| Author | Nakao, Atsunori| |
| Keywords | 水素水 抗酸化作用 抗炎症作用 臨床応用 疑似科学 |
| Publication Title | Journal of Okayama Medical Association |
| Published Date | 2017-04-03 |
| Volume | volume129 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 9 |
| End Page | 15 |
| ISSN | 0030-1558 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2017 岡山医学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| DOI | 10.4044/joma.129.9 |
| NAID | 130005632038 |
| Title Alternative | The 2015 Incentive Award of the Okayama Medical Association in Cancer Research (2015 Hayashibara Prize and Yamada Prize) |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 129_5.pdf |
| Author | Isozaki, Hideko| |
| Publication Title | Journal of Okayama Medical Association |
| Published Date | 2017-04-03 |
| Volume | volume129 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 5 |
| End Page | 8 |
| ISSN | 0030-1558 |
| Related Url | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-1010 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2017 岡山医学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| DOI | 10.4044/joma.129.5 |
| NAID | 130005632073 |
| Title Alternative | The 2015 Incentive Award of the Okayama Medical Association in Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Research (2015 Sunada Prize) |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 129_1.pdf |
| Author | Ishigami, Shuta| |
| Publication Title | Journal of Okayama Medical Association |
| Published Date | 2017-04-03 |
| Volume | volume129 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 4 |
| ISSN | 0030-1558 |
| Related Url | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.304671 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2017 岡山医学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| DOI | 10.4044/joma.129.1 |
| NAID | 130005632052 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/54900 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The meaning of the Income Category System in Japanese Income Tax Act : Responding to the Changing Business Environment |
| FullText URL | oer_048_019_034.pdf |
| Author | Morishita, Mikio| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2017-03-06 |
| Volume | volume48 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 19 |
| End Page | 34 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2016 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006026950 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/54834 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Linguistic Basis of Engeström’s Expansive Learning Theory |
| FullText URL | bgeou_164_019_029.pdf |
| Author | Hirata, Yoshitsugu| |
| Abstract | 本論は，エンゲストロームの拡張的学習の理論の意義を指摘し，その理論的基盤を解明することを目的とする。文化・歴史的活動理論に基づく拡張的学習の理論は，状況的学習論が十分に提示できずにいた，状況あるいは文脈を越境し，新しく共同体を再組織化するあり様について理論的説明を与えている。垂直的次元と水平的次元との弁証法として位置づけられる再組織化の過程は，言語を基盤としている。言語は，活動システムの媒介物として状況・文脈依存性を持ちながらも，同時に，それらの横断可能性を想定させる機能を有しており，それに拡張的学習は支えられている。 |
| Keywords | 文化・歴史的活動理論 拡張的学習 状況的学習論 転移 再組織化 |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Graduate School of Education, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2017-02-24 |
| Volume | volume164 |
| Start Page | 19 |
| End Page | 29 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005997433 |
| Author | Tsukamoto, Ichiro| Akagi, Masao| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2017-02 |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54821 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54818 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 70_6_515.pdf |
| Author | Fujii, Masataka| Furumatsu, Takayuki| Kadota, Yasutaka| Shimamura, Yoshinobu| Tsuchimochi, Shigeyuki| Ozaki, Toshifumi| |
| Abstract | The present report describes the first known, case of a pseudoaneurysm of the perforating branch of the deep femoral artery following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. A 19-year-old man underwent ACL reconstruction using the outside-in femoral tunnel-creation method. Seven days after the surgery, he complained of abnormal thigh pain and had swelling with local heat on the distal lateral thigh. Magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and color Doppler ultrasonography showed the pseudoaneurysm in the thigh. Resection surgery was successfully performed by a vascular surgeon 12 days after ACL reconstruction. Careful examination and awareness of postoperative symptoms such as thigh pain and swelling after ACL reconstruction were critical for the early diagnosis of pseudoaneurysm. |
| Keywords | pseudoaneurysm perforating branch of the deep femoral artery anterior cruciate ligament |
| Amo Type | Case Report |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2016-12 |
| Volume | volume70 |
| Issue | issue6 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 515 |
| End Page | 518 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 28003680 |
| Author | Hoshi, Yuichiro| Nakayama, Chikara| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2017-01 |
| Publication Title | Mathematical Journal of Okayama University |
| Volume | volume59 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/mjou/54710 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/54693 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Wilhelm Lamszus as an Antiwar Writer |
| FullText URL | bgeou_163_021_030.pdf |
| Author | Kobayashi, Mariko| Pehnke, Andreas| Kiuchi, Yoichi| |
| Abstract | 本稿では，19 世紀末から20 世紀初めのハンブルク学校改革運動において中心的な役割を果たした教師の一人として知られるヴィルヘルム・ラムスツスについて，民衆学校教師としての活動ではなく，生涯にわたって反戦文学を発表し続けた作家としての活動に焦点を当てて明らかにする。一定の期間や立場にとらわれずに改革教育運動家の思想と実践を描き出す作業を通して，それぞれの教師の教育観に加えて社会観や人間観が浮かび上がるとともに，簡明なスローガンに回収されえない改革教育運動の複層的な様相を読み解く鍵になることを示唆する。 |
| Keywords | 改革教育運動 反戦文学 ヴィルヘルム・ラムスツス |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Graduate School of Education, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2016-11-28 |
| Volume | volume163 |
| Start Page | 21 |
| End Page | 30 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005893536 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/54692 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Development of National Education System and the Change of Educational Outlook at the Turn of the 19-20th Centuries of Japan: the Formation of Human Capital Through School Education |
| FullText URL | bgeou_163_009_019.pdf |
| Author | Kajii, Kazuaki| |
| Abstract | 本小稿は，19 世紀末から20 世紀初頭の日本における前近代的な手習塾（寺子屋）から近代的な国民教育への移行過程を考察するとともに，その教育の近代化がもたらす教育観の変化について論じるものである。近代において国民教育を行う機関であった学校は，教師が生徒に一斉教授を行う場であった。前近代の手習塾は，教師が生徒に個別教授を行う場であったことを考えると，大きな転換である。近代学校で教壇に立つ教師は，一斉教授を行う方法を心得る存在ゆえ，時代における新しい教師であった。 近代学校で一般化した一斉教授法は，教師による集団としての生徒の同時，同一の行為を強く求める方法であった。換言すれば，生徒の身体の制御と統制を必然とする方法であった。そして，この近代学校を通じて形成される制御と統制に馴染んだ生徒の身体は，人的資本の観点からすれば，労働市場の近代化と技能の標準化にとって有利な条件であった。 |
| Keywords | 近代学校 国民教育 個別教授 一斉教授 人的資本 |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Graduate School of Education, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2016-11-28 |
| Volume | volume163 |
| Start Page | 9 |
| End Page | 19 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005893535 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/54683 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Banzan KUMAZAWA's Interpretation of ‘ 気質変化（Kishitsu Henka）’ |
| FullText URL | hss_042_(001)_(019).pdf |
| Author | Sun, Luyi| |
| Publication Title | Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences |
| Published Date | 2016-11-25 |
| Volume | volume42 |
| Start Page | (1) |
| End Page | (19) |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120005893529 |
