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Author 渡辺 武男|
Published Date 1957-09
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume19
Content Type Conference Paper
Author Yamaguchi, Kenji|
Published Date 1957-09
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume19
Content Type Conference Paper
Author 末野 悌六|
Published Date 1957-09
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume19
Content Type Others
Author 冨田 達| 唐木田 芳文| 桃井 斉|
Published Date 1957-09
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume19
Content Type Conference Paper
Author 冨田 達| 桃井 斉| 唐木田 芳文|
Published Date 1957-09
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume19
Content Type Conference Paper
Author 初田 甚一郎| 尹 一|
Published Date 1957-09
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume19
Content Type Conference Paper
Author 岡山大学温泉研究所|
Published Date 1957-09
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume19
Content Type Others
Author 吉田 博直| 小島 丈児|
Published Date 1957-09
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume19
Content Type Conference Paper
Author 相馬 徳蔵|
Published Date 1957-09
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume19
Content Type Conference Paper
Author 沼野 忠之|
Published Date 1957-09
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume19
Content Type Conference Paper
Author 岡山大学温泉研究所|
Published Date 1957-09
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume19
Content Type Others
JaLCDOI 10.18926/40273
Title Alternative On the Underground Temperatures and Radioactivities at One Meter Depth in the Misasa Hot Spring Area
FullText URL pitsr_020_055_061.pdf
Author Soma, Tokuzo|
Abstract Methods and Results of Measurements:-- A stick of steel was driven into the ground down to one meter depth, and a narrow pipe of aluminum or brass, closed at the upper end, was inserted and the hole covered by a board and earth. (See Fig.3.) In Fig.2 the locations for the experiments are shown by x. Fig.1 gives the atmospheric temperatures at noon, October4-21,1955, when the experiments were carried out. About three hours after the above setting had been done, the gas in the hole was replaced by a bottle of water, and was collected, by driving sprayer for five minutes with apparatus as shown in Fig.5, in a can in which an autoradiographic plate was set. (See Fig.6.) The temperature in the hole was read by means of a maximum thermometer hung in the hole for ten minutes at one meter depth. Fig.7 shows the distribution of temperatures at one meter depth thus observed. Exactly twenty four hours after the above setting, the autoradiographic plate in the can (a quarter sized Fuji ET-2E plate, 15μ thick, for contact method) was developed. For developing, the plate was immersed in Ilford D-19 for fifteen minutes, then fixed with Fuji-fix for fifteen minutes, washed with running water for forty minutes, and dried. Then those autoradiographic plate was examined under the microscope of magnification ×280, to count the number of tracks of a-particles. The results obtained are shown in Fig.8. Underground Temperature Distribution:-- On the basis of the distribution of temperatures at one meter depth (Fig.7) and of other available boring data, the distribution of undergound temperatures is estimated as shown in Fig.9 (vertical section along the Misasa river).
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1958-01
Volume volume20
Start Page 55
End Page 61
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002462896
JaLCDOI 10.18926/40272
Title Alternative THE CHANGE IN CONCENTRATION OF FERROUS IRON AND REDUCIBLE IRON, DISSOLVED IN SPRING WATER AT MISASA HOT SPRINGS, JAPAN, DURING PRESERVATION OF THE WATER SAMPLE IN A SEALED BOTTLE
FullText URL pitsr_020_048_054.pdf
Author Tanaka, Shigeo|
Abstract The two sprigns called "Tanaka-no-Yu" and "Hisui-no-Yu" at Misasa Hot Springs, japan (Fig. 1), suitable for sampling the unpolluted water, the locations of which, are shown in Fig. 2, were chosen for this study. The o-phenanthroline method, details of which were discussed in the previous report by the author (Repts. Balneol. Lab. Okyama Univ., 17, 1, (1956)) was used for the determination of ferrous iron, ferrous iron + reducible iron, and ferrous iron + reducible iron + colloidally dispersed iron (to be referred to as "total irons" in this report). For comparison, the change in concentratin of iron dissolved in distilled water during preservation in a sealed bottle was observed, and the results obtained for the solutions with the pH values of 5.4 and 5.8 are illustrated in Fig.3 and Fig.5, rspectively. Both ferrous and reducible iron disappear within 5 minutes, when the pH of the solution is 6.4. The hydrogen ion concentration was thus seen to give a sensitive effects on the speed of diminution of ferrous and reducible iron dissolved in the distilled water. It should be noticed that no appreciable diminution was observed during the period from 60 min. to 120 min,. It is probable that the diminution of total iron is caused by the adsorption of colloidal iron hydroxides on the wall of glass bottle. The effects of charged anion (SO(4)(--)) on the change in concentration of iron during preservation was also investigated, but no appreciable effect was found. (Fig. 5 and Fig. 6). Fig.7, Fig.8, and Fig.9 show the change in concentration of iron during preservation of the spring water at "Tanaka-no-Yu". The content of iron in the spring water is about 0.3 mg/l, and its pH value is about 7.1. For the first 30 minutes, ferrous iron diminishes rapidly, the slope of the diminution curve being sharp and almost straight. Thereafter the slope becomes gentler, and, after an hour, the slope approaches nearly zero. On the other hand, ferrous iron dissolved in distilled water disappears in a moment at the same pH 7.1. Fig.10, Fig.11, and Fig.12 show the change in concentration of iron during preservation of the spring water at "Hisui-no-Yu". The content of iron in the spring water is about 1.0 mg/l, and its pH value is about 6.4. In this case, the diminution of ferrous iron is not remarkable, and only 20% of the initial quantity diminishes within 2 days. Whereas, in the case of distilled water, the diminution is very rapid at the same pH 6,4, and the ferrous iron disappears completely within 5 minutes. In Fig.13 the speed of diminution of iron in distilled water and that in spring water are compared. The difference here seen may probably be due either to that the ferrous iron in spring water is in a certain complex form not easily oxidizable, or to that the spring water contains some reducing substances.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1958-01
Volume volume20
Start Page 48
End Page 54
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002462895
JaLCDOI 10.18926/40271
FullText URL pitsr_020_042_047.pdf
Author Tanaka, Shigeo|
Abstract Differential thermal investigation was made of amorphous hydrous ferric oxides, precipitated on neutralization of ferric chloride solution under different laboratory conditions, ranging from DOC to 85°C in temperature, and from 3 to 12 in pH. Each of the differential thermal curves obtained shows an endothermic peak due to the release of adsorbed water, followed by a exothermic peak due to crystallization of anhydrous ferric oxide to hematite. The temperature corresponding to the exothermic peak varies in the range from 240°C to 460°C accrding to the temperatures and pH values of the solution from which the hydrous ferric oxide is precipitated.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1958-01
Volume volume20
Start Page 42
End Page 47
ISSN 0369-7142
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002462894
JaLCDOI 10.18926/40270
Title Alternative DIE KLINISCHEN UND EXPERIMENTELLEN UNTERSUCHUNGEN ÜBER DIE PELOIDTHERAPIE BEI GYNÄKOLOGISCHEN ENTZÜNDUNGEN
FullText URL 020_001_041.pdf
Author Okada, Toshio|
Abstract Die resortive Behandlung bei schwerheilbaren chronischen Entzündungen der Adnexe und des Uterus besteht aus verschiedenen Wärmeapplikationsmethoden. Effekt der Peloidtherapie als eine von diesen Methoden wurde untersucht. Die Untersuchung besteht aus klinischer Beobachtung über die Peloidpackung und tier experimentellem Studium über Peloidbad. A) Über die Peloidpackung. 1. Heileffekt der Packung. 35 Fälle, die an chronischer Entzündung der Adnexe und des Uterus gelitten hatten, wurden mit warmer Peloidpackung an Lenden oder Unterbauch täglich einmal für 2 oder 3 Wochen behandelt. Bei den 28 Fällen von diesen 35 Fällen wurde die gute Folge, wie zum Beispiel Nachlass der Schmerzen und der Induration, bemerkt, Da einige Fälle von diesen 28 Fällen schwache Reaktion auf die anderen verschiedenen Therapie wie Ultrakurzwellenbestrahlung gezeigt hatten, Packung mit Peloid muss eine erfolgreichste Therapie in besonderen Fällen sein, 2, Physiologische Untersuchungen über den Einfluss der Packung bei obigen Kranken, Gesteigerte Blutsenkungsgeschwindigkeit normalisierte sich, und Leukozytenzahl zeigte keine Zeichen der Verschlechteung während der Kur, Keine nennenswerte Veränderung des Elektrokardiogramms wurde während und nach Applikation der Peloid gefunden, und bei Kranken mit hohem Blutdruck fiel der Blutdruck vorübergehend während Applikation der Peloid, Steigerung der Hauttemperatur und der Uterustemperatur bei Packung waren grösser als bei Ultrakurzwellenbestrahlung und Heissluftbad, und diese Erscheinungen wurden auch von tierexperimentellen Untersuchungen festgestellt, Ausscheidung der Phenolsulfonphthalein, die in die Bauchhöhle des Kaninchens sich eingespritzt hatte, wurde von Packung an Unterbauch beschleunigt, So stellt diese klinischen und tierexperimentellen Untersuchungen fest, dass Peloidpackung stark resorptiv durch ihre hyperämisierenden Wirkung nach die Tiefe des Krankheitsherdes ist, und zwar es den Kranken zu keiner Last in verschiedenen Seiten fallt, B) Über das Peloidbad, Verfasser hatte ein Stückchen der spongiOsen Gelatine, die üblich als blutstillendes Material bei Operation gebraucht wird, an Peritoneum der Ratten angenäht, und liess diese Ratten die Peloidbäder täglich einmal 20 minutenlang für 4 Wochen nehmen Inzwischen wurden die Ratten wöchentlich getötet, und die spongiöse Gelatine wurde mit umgebener Granulation aus Bauchhöhle herausgenommen, und dann wurde histologisch untersucht. Gleichzeitig wurden Arten der freien Zellen in der Bauchhöhle und die Neutralrotfärbung:::intensität der Hystiozyten in lockerem Bindegewebe der Unterhaut als Merkmal für Abwehrkraft des Organismus untersucht, Es war festgestellt, dass bei Peloidbädern der Verlauf der durch spongiöse Gelatine hervorgerufene Entzündung sich verkürzt, und das Stückchen der Gelatine wird schnell abgesorviert, und zugleich Abwehrkraft sich steigert, Bei diesen Experimente wurden die stark sauere sulfurhaltge Quellenschlamme (Konyajigoku zu Beppu) und die neutrale Schlamme der Seeboden (Toogooike zu Tottoriken) gebraucht, aber kein wesentlicher Wirkungsunterschied zwischen beide Schlamme wurde gefunden.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1958-01
Volume volume20
Start Page 1
End Page 41
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 40017532504
Author 岡山大学温泉研究所|
Published Date 1958-01
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume20
Content Type Others
JaLCDOI 10.18926/40268
Title Alternative The Effect of Early Rising and Spring Bathing after Gastrectomy Operation upon Non-protein-nitrogen Levels in Blood
FullText URL 021_047_053.pdf
Author Takikawa, Tadashi|
Abstract The author investigated variation of non-protein-nitrogen (N-P-N) levels in the blood of patients with gastric ulcer or cancer before and after gastrectomy. The following results were obtained. In the cases of gastric ulcer, N-P-N levels in the blood increased significantly till the 3rd of 4th day after operation, and returned to normalcy within a week in both groups of early rising and thermal bathing, whereas the raised N-P-N levels returned to the former levels in the 2nd week in the control group. In the cases of gastric cancer, in both early rising and thermal bathing groups, N-P-N levels in the blood varied in similar ways as in the cases of gastric ulcer. However, N-P-N in the blood of the control group increased till the 3rd day, and then decreased till the 7th day after operation, but increase was again seen on the 10th day, and then the levels returned to normalcy. From the above findings, the author thinks that early rising and spring bathing after gastrectomy give no bad effect on patients with gastric ulcer and cancer.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1958-04
Volume volume21
Start Page 47
End Page 53
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 40017532357
JaLCDOI 10.18926/40267
Title Alternative Studies on Balneotherapy of Gynecological Chronic Inflammations
FullText URL pitsr_021_001_046.pdf
Author Ishii, Chikara|
Abstract The effects of balneotherapy on gynecological chronic inflammations were examined both clinically and experimentally. Clinical study. Statistical observations were made on the patients with gynecological diseases who visited the spa of Misasa. It was ascertained that, among them, the patients with gynecological chronic inflammati on whose chief complains were hypogastric and Lumbar pains were most common and that, by balneotherapy, their conditions were frequently improved both subjectively and objectively. Experimental study. An experimental foreign body inflammation was evoked by inserting a Sponge into the abdominal cavity of an adult female rat and the effects of hot-spring bath were examined. Acceleration of the absorption of the inflammation, enhancement of phagocytosis of the subcutaneous histiocytes, activation of the fibrohistiocytic system of the subcutaneous connective tissue, and acceleration of return of the free cells in the abdominal cavity were proved. Furthermore, comparative studies were made on the effects of various artificial mineral waters and ultra short waves. It was found that, though they were less effective than natural mineral water, artificial strong saline water, artificial sulfur water, artificial sulfate water, artificial iron water and ultra short waves were effective and that artificial weak saline water, artificial bicarbonate water, artificial humimic acid water, artificial alkaline water, and artificial acidic water were as effective as fresh water. Compared with hot bath, insensible bath was more effective. No significant difference of therapeutic effect was found by bathing once a day or three times a day. In short, balneotherapy had a facilitatory action on the absorption of the inflammatory changes in the abdominal cavity. This should be ascribed not only to the increase in the deep blood flow by warming but also to the general defence mechanism enhanced by cutaneous stimulation. Some differences were also assumed depending on the ions contained in the mineral waters.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1958-04
Volume volume21
Start Page 1
End Page 46
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002462893
Author 岡山大学温泉研究所|
Published Date 1958-04
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume21
Content Type Others
JaLCDOI 10.18926/40265
Title Alternative Studies on Paper-Analysis in the Field of Balneology (I) Studies on Iron in Serum by Means of Parper-Electrophoresis and Paper-Chromatography
FullText URL 022_037_054.pdf
Author Ishibashi, Maruo|
Abstract 1. The author showed by means of paper-electrophoresis using o-nitrosoresorcinmonomethylether (hereafter N. R. M. E.), a colourdeveloping reagent, that iron in serum combines with β-fraction of serum protein. 2. The author proposed a new method for the determination of serum iron by means of paper-chromatography. Procedure is as follows. In a centriguged tube, 0.5 ml. of clear serum is taken, acidified with 0.15 ml. of 20% HNO(3), and allowed to stand for 20 minutes. After addition of 0.2 ml. of saturated solution of CH(3)COONa and 1 ml. of acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer solution (pH: 3.8), the mixture is kept for at least 10 min. and filtered through Toyo-filter-paper No.5 A. The clear filtrate is taken in a stoppered test tube (the inside diameter: 1.2 cm.; height: 15 cm.). To this filtrate are added 0.2 ml. of 20% Hydroxylamine hydrochloride and 0.25 ml. of saturated aqueous solution of N. R. M. E. After being allowed to stand for at least 20 min., the mixture is shaken with 5 ml. of carbon tebrachloride. Then the excess of N. R. M. E. is removed. The supernatant aqueous solution (0.2 ml.) is used for a determination sample. The sample is placed on the paper (Toyo,filter-paper No.51 or 50) in a thin line at a distance of 10 cm. from the edge, and the spots are developed with 90 % ethylalcohol. After development for 4-6 hours, a green-coloured linear spot appsars at a distance of 12-16 cm. from the origin-point. Spot intensity at 670 mμ is measured with Natsume's densitometer, and from this, concentration of Fe can be estimat.ed on the standard graph (Fig. 5). 3, Effects of radioactive thermal spring bathing and internal use of vitriol water upon serum iron levels were studied with the result.s as follows. The above-mentioned author's method of determining the iron level in a small amount of serum is very convenient in investigating iron metabolism in the field of balneotherapy. The author examined changes of iron levels in serum after radioactive thermal bathing as well as after internal use of acid vitriol water. a) The iron levels in serum were maasurecl by the author's method before and 5, 30 and 60 minutes after the radioactive thermal bath (Rn-content: 10-30 Mache, 42-3°C., for 10 min,). The iron levels in the serum of healthy subjects showed no significant change after the thermal bathing. b) Yanahara Mineral Water (an acid vitriol water, pH; 2.2) contains 0.045 gm. of Cl(-), 12.35 gm. of SO(4)(--), 2.5 gm. of Fe(++)+Fe(+++), 0.0938 gm. of Al(+++) and 0.0001 gm. of Cobalt in one liter. i) Thirty ml. of Yanahara, water diluted with plain water to 200 ml. (Fe(++) content: ca. 75 mg.) and administered to health fasting subjects orally. As a control matter, 0.65 gm. of Glukon-F powder (Fe(++) content.: ca. 75 mg.) was then given. Blood samples were taken from the cubital vein before and 1, 3 and 6 hours after the intake of the dtriol water. Iron contents of the serum samples were measured by the author's paper chromatographic method. The results were shown in the table and the figure. The iron contents of the serum after the intake of the mineral water were higher than in the case of the control. ii) Two ml. of Yanahara vitriol water was administered to rabbits with the aid of a stomach tube, and serum iron levels wera determined before and 1, 3, 4 and 6 hours after the administration. An amount of 0.05 gm. of Glukon-F powder was dissolved in 5 ml. of plain water, and this solution was given to rabbits as a control. After the internal use of vitriol water, iron levels in serum rose and remained unexpactedly high for about 1-4 hours, in a manner that did not. correspond to the amount of iron in the given mineral water. So that it was suspected that the iron originally contained in the living subjects had been mobilized by the intake of vitriol water. Iron levels in serum after administration of a solution of Glukon-F powder were lower than in the case of the mineral water.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1958-07
Volume volume22
Start Page 37
End Page 54
ISSN 0369-7142
Related Url http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/40263
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 40017532359