result 18185 件
| Author | Hayami, Tadashi| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-06-30 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue7-1 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Hayami, Tadashi| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-06-30 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue7-1 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40936 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Historical Examination of the lnternational Co-operation of Japanese Corporations, using the examples of the banking industry in Europe, North America and Asia, and manufacturers in Asia. |
| FullText URL | oer_033_4_001_020.pdf |
| Author | Kametaka, Tetsuo| |
| Abstract | Through reviewing the history of the globalization of Japanese banks and transferring of Japanese management to Asian economies, this paper proposes that Japanese banks have not experienced serious friction with been following Western banking business method since the Meiji restoration and that still Japanese Banks have a lot to learn from American banks and banks in The City. Japanese banks have remained very reserved, and friction does not usually occur between a good teacher and a good student. On the other hand, Japanese manufacturers have been very proud of their highly estimated technologies and more importantly the Japanese way of management, especially of "the production management". In addition to that, Asian countries have very diversified and complicated cultural structures with regard to factors such as race, religion, and stage of economic development. Therefore, it has not been easy for manufacturers to transfer their operations to Asia. People who try to move into Asia need to pay special attention to various aspects of Asian culture, which is highly influenced by the Chinese culture and Confucianism. Of course, they should also not forget comprehensive business ethics which are applicable to any place on earth. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2002-03-10 |
| Volume | volume33 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 20 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 110000130114 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40933 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | oer_033_3_019_032.pdf |
| Author | Yokoo, Masanori| |
| Abstract | Paul Krugman (1991) proposed a geographic model in which a country consisting of two regions can endogenously become differentiated into an industrialized "core" and an agricultural "periphery". His model can give rise to multiple equilibria at which manufacturing production is concentrated in one region or divided between the both regions. We introduce to his basically static model a discrete−time adjustment process which leads the workers who earn lower real wage than the average to migrate to the other region which offers them higher real wage. Numerical simulations suggest not only that persistent endogenous fluctuations in manufacturing share are possible but also that discontinuous changes in manufacturing share over time can occur without any changes in the underlying system. Furthermore, the basin of attraction for a concentration steady state turns out to have a complicated structure for high transportaion costs. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2001-12-10 |
| Volume | volume33 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 19 |
| End Page | 32 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 110000130109 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40930 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | oer_033_2_025_034.pdf |
| Author | Nagata, Hiroshi| |
| Abstract | This study investigates the judgments of grammaticality of Japanese and English bitransitive sentences with a differing number of arguments. Japanese speakers exposed to Chomsky’s generative grammar (n = 30) and those not exposed (n = 28) were compared. This exposure was expected to facilitate a sentence− oriented judgment strategy that would direct speakers towards decreasing the grammaticality of the Japanese sentences lacking one or more arguments. Findings showed no effect in the judgments of Japanese sentences. However, in the judgments of the English sentences speakers exposed to generative grammar approximated to those made by native speakers of English. It was suggested that the exposure to generative grammar facilitated the sentence−oriented strategy in the judgments of English sentences, but it was not so effective as to weaken a discourse−oriented strategy used by Japanese speakers when they judged Japanese sentences. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2001-09-10 |
| Volume | volume33 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Start Page | 25 |
| End Page | 34 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 110000130107 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40929 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Transformation of the Labor Relations in the North American Automobile Industry : The Impact of the Japanese Transplants and Lean Production System |
| FullText URL | oer_033_2_011_023.pdf |
| Author | Ohno, Takeshi| |
| Abstract | From 1948 to 1979, the labor relations in the North American automobile industry have unchanged. Its basic characters were (1) the wages, the fringe benefits, the work rules, and the working conditions were negotiated and set mainly through collective bargaining, (2) a pattern bargaining which set agreements on common standards within and across industries, (3) job control unionism which included the detailed job classification system, (4) the quasi−juridical grievance procedures which included the third party arbitration. In the late 1960s and the early 1970s, GM pursued the southern strategy that the company opened the new plants in the right−to−work states and did not recognize the UAW. In the early 1970s, big 3, especially GM, started QWL (Quality of Work Life) program. They challenged the basic characters of the labor relations in the North American automobile industry but could not change them. Since 1979, however, the North American automobile industry has experienced the drastic changes of the labor relations. The Japanese transplants and lean production system have affected it. First, they brought the workers participating system or the employee involvement system including the QC circle and the team concept. Second, the increase of the Japanese car sales made the UAW negotiate the concession bargaining that deviated from the pattern bargaining. Third, they weakened the job control unionism. Finally, they did away with the detailed work rule and made it difficult to file the grievances. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2001-09-10 |
| Volume | volume33 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Start Page | 11 |
| End Page | 23 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 110000130103 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/40928 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | oer_033_2_001_009.pdf |
| Author | Puzari, Rekha Rani Sarma| Mazane, Kazumi| |
| Abstract | In this paper an attempt is being made to evaluate and elucidate the role of the women of Assam in the freedom struggle of India. The year 1920 had witnessed the outbreak of the great nationalist movement in India under the leadership of Mohan Das Karamchand Gandhi to make India free from the British bondage. Assam’s contribution to the struggle of Independence as one of its provinces was not in any way less than the rest of the country. Along with the men, the women of Assam also responded to each and every phases of the freedom movement launched by Gandhiji, namely, the Non−Cooperation Movement (1920 / 21), Civil Disobedience Movement (1930) and the Quit India Movement (1942). They participated in the movement by organizing processions and picketings and undertaking tours to the remotest areas to propagate the message of the movement. They whole−heartedly undertook Gandhiji’s constructive programs like spinning and weaving in large scale along with the task of removal of untouchability and popularization of Hindi as a national language. That is why the glory of the Civil Disobedience Movement in Assam is attributed to the women. In 1942, the Assamese women perhaps surpassed all other women of the country in respect of courage and sacrifice. During this period they participated in the movement both on non−violent Gandhian way and the revolutionary way. The revolutionary group of women helped their male counterparts in cutting telephone and telegraph lines, burning government buildings and damaging bridges to paralyze the British administration. Such activities led the government to take repressive measures to suppress the women folk. They were harassed both mentally and physically, which in turn aroused the common people to fight for the noble cause of freedom. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2001-09-10 |
| Volume | volume33 |
| Issue | issue2 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 9 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 110000130106 |
| Author | Okazaki, Hiroaki| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Okazaki, Hiroaki| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Kondo, Masami| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Kondo, Masami| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Hatsushika, Kyotaro| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Hatsushika, Kyotaro| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Hatsushika, Kyotaro| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Fujimori, Yasuhiko| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Fujimori, Yasuhiko| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Shigemasa, Motoyuki| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Murakami, Sadao| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Murakami, Sadao| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| Author | Murakami, Sadao| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1959-05-15 |
| Publication Title | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume71 |
| Issue | issue6-2 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
