result 48299 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15052 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Are the Processes of Recognizing One's Own Face and Name Special? : Investigation Based on the Stroop Task. |
| FullText URL | 027_095_101.pdf |
| Author | Shiota, Mayuko| Horiuchi, Takashi| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-26 |
| Volume | volume27 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 95 |
| End Page | 101 |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307346 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15051 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Passive Form in Relative Clauses in Turkish and Uighur |
| FullText URL | 027_073_094.pdf |
| Author | Gurol, Abdurrahman| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-26 |
| Volume | volume27 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 73 |
| End Page | 94 |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307875 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15050 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | On the Modal Meanings of "hougaii" |
| FullText URL | 027_059_072.pdf |
| Author | Nishina, Akiko| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-26 |
| Volume | volume27 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 59 |
| End Page | 72 |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307500 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15049 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Un essai sur la protection legale de la concubinage |
| FullText URL | 027_041_058.pdf |
| Author | Furukawa, Yoko| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-26 |
| Volume | volume27 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 41 |
| End Page | 58 |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307561 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15048 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Are There Any Limitaions on Taiwan's Constitutional Amendment? |
| FullText URL | 027_021_039.pdf |
| Author | Lo, Kuoying| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-26 |
| Volume | volume27 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 21 |
| End Page | 39 |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307905 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15047 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | An Introduction to the Study on the Shokuiku System in School |
| FullText URL | 027_001_019.pdf |
| Author | 小野 尚美| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-26 |
| Volume | volume27 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 19 |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307461 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/15046 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Transition of Arable Land Use in Okayama Prefecture |
| FullText URL | 014_029_036.pdf |
| Author | Ichiminami, Fumikazu| |
| Abstract | In this study, a long-term transition on arable land use and planted acreage in Okayama prefecture is mainly examined. There were no substantial changes at the area of the cultivated acreage and the use level of arable land before World War II. In statistics after 1965, the use level of the cultivated acreage and arable land has decreased remarkably. In this point, it is clearly observed that the cultivated acreage in 2005 has decreased by 60 percent compared with 1960 and the area of the field has importantly decresed in the same period about 80 percent. In addition, the uncultivated arable land in 2005 has increased double (or more) compared with 1975. Finally, this analysis concretely illustrated decreasing of man's concern for the production of food. Because a part of the safety of food is threatened recently, it is important in above all to procure food safely. Moreover, to reinforce a domestic production of food the decision and the execution of an effective policy are requested. |
| Keywords | arable land use planted acreage food production Okayama prefecture |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-16 |
| Volume | volume14 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 29 |
| End Page | 38 |
| ISSN | 1341-9099 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307591 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/15045 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 014_023_028.pdf |
| Author | Chegbeleh Larry Pax| Nishigaki, Makoto| Akudago John Apambilla| Alim Md. Abdul| Komatsu, Mitsuru| |
| Abstract | During underground space development, groundwater seepage mostly occurs which may seriously affect the stability of deep excavations as well as retard progress of construction. For smooth progress of work, effective construction and operation of a disposal facility for high level radioactive waste (HLW), it is important to control seepage into excavations by sealing off fractures or fissures and excavation disturbed zones (EDZ) to control groundwater inflow during the construction phase of such a facility. In this study, a series of experiments were conducted on ethanol/bentonite slurries in the laboratory with the aim of determining the effect of a hydrophilic solvent such as ethanol on the hydraulic and injection characteristic of bentonite slurry for the sealing of fissures to control ground water seepage during the construction phase of a repository. Preliminary results revealed ethanol/bentonite slurry as an effective grouting material capable of penetrating micro fractures (100μm or less) and with the permeability of the grouted medium being as low as 10E-7cm/s. The results also show that the effectiveness and efficiency of grouting is dependent on the type of injection and fissure size. Dynamic injection was observed to be efficient as it was able to inject high dense slurry. |
| Keywords | Dynamic injection permeability swelling bentonite clay |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-16 |
| Volume | volume14 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 23 |
| End Page | 28 |
| ISSN | 1341-9099 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307422 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/15044 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 014_017_022.pdf |
| Author | Akudago John Apambilla| Nishigaki, Makoto| Chegbeleh Larry Pax| Komatsu, Mitsuru| Alim Md. Abdul| |
| Abstract | Soil-groundwater salinity issues have assumed a worldwide dimension. It is believed that when groundwater level is less than 2 m there is the possibility of salinity transfer between the soil and groundwater due to factors such as capillary forces. One-dimensional column tests were conducted in the laboratory to find a suitable capillary cut design. The capillary cut material comprised a 20 cm thick 2–4.7 mm and a combination of 2–4.7 mm and 9.5–19 mm gravel material. In all, four different designs were tested by compacting Oji sand in the various columns. Groundwater level of 0.75 m from the top was maintained while salt solution of 10% concentration was allowed to flow under capillary forces through the columns. The water content in the columns were monitored using frequency domain reflectrometry-vector analyzer (FDR-V) after which soil samples from 10 m interval in each column was taken for electrical conductivity measurements. The results showed that 5 cm thick, 2–4.7 mm gravel sandwiching coarser material (e.g. 5 cm thick 9.5–19 mm or 10 cm thick 9.5–19 mm gravel material) proved to be very useful design to cut capillarity. |
| Keywords | soil-groundwater salinity capillary cut filter media design |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-16 |
| Volume | volume14 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 17 |
| End Page | 22 |
| ISSN | 1341-9099 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308001 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/15043 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 014_013_016.pdf |
| Author | Alim Md. Abdul| Nishigaki, Makoto| Chegbeleh Larry Pax| Akudago John Apambilla| Komatsu, Mitsuru| |
| Abstract | Soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC) is an important soil function in an unsaturated soil mechanics field for design and analyses of any unsaturated earth structures. Determination of SWCC is not easy and more so time consuming. Generally, ceramic disc with high air-entry value has been used in the pressure plate apparatus for this purpose by many people. Now-a-days membrane filter is being used as a suitable alternative to ceramic disc. However, experience shows, it has disadvantage of breakage after one time use especially with coarse grain soils (sandy soils). In this study, membrane filter with stainless wire mesh was used to solve this problem and the SWWC was compared with the results obtained without wire mesh. Results showed that membrane filter with stainless wire mesh can be used to determine the SWCC for coarse grain soils. |
| Keywords | SWCC Unsaturated sandy soils Membrane filter Stainless wire mesh |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-16 |
| Volume | volume14 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 13 |
| End Page | 16 |
| ISSN | 1341-9099 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307956 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/15042 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 014_001_012.pdf |
| Author | Morimoto, Tomoko| Zenihana, Tomohiro| Maitani, Yusuke| Ishikawa, Hirofumi| |
| Abstract | The spread of the highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5N1) among domestic poultry and wild birds has caused global concern over the outbreak of an influenza pandemic of H5N1. The "Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Action Plan" determines the strategy against an influenza pandemic in Japan. Simulations were carried out using an individual based model (IBM). The IBM targeted a virtual area with a population of 100,000 using the demographic data of Sapporo-city, Hokkaido. The effectiveness of targeted antiviral prophylaxis (TAP), geographical targeted antiviral prophylaxis (GTAP), school closure, and pre-pandemic vaccination were explored. Moreover, this study focused on infections among children, who have a high attack rate, and analyzed the effectiveness of interventions for school-age targeted antiviral prophylaxis (STAP). Consequently, TAP, which is recommended by the "Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Action Plan", was found to have high effectiveness in the suppression of the outbreak. Moreover, this study showed the importance of intervention among children, such as STAP and school closure, to prevent the spread of H5N1 influenza. |
| Keywords | Influenza Pandemic H5N1 Individual Based Model (IBM) Sapporo |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-16 |
| Volume | volume14 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 11 |
| ISSN | 1341-9099 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307373 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15041 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Alcohol-induced pancreatitis |
| FullText URL | 062_052_070.pdf |
| Author | Harada, Hideo| Tanaka, Juntaro| Ochi, Koji| Matsumoto, Shuji| Seno, Toshinobu| lzushi, Michihiro| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
| Abstract | 膵炎のうちもっとも頻度が高いアルコール性膵炎（AIP）の疫学，臨床像および発生機序に関する従来の知見を総括した。AIPの大多数は慢性膵炎である。通常は長期にわたる多量の飲酒を背景に発症するが，遺伝的素因および食事因子も重要な役割を演じる。発症初期には血中膵酵素の上昇をともなう腹痛が病像を支配するが，進展すると膵外分泌不全による消化吸収障害と膵内分泌不全による糖尿病が病像を支配するようになる。アルコール性慢性膵炎は非アルコール性慢性膵炎にくらべて確診時にすでに進展した症例が多く，合併症が多く，進行が早く，予後が悪い。死亡の主たる原因は癌の併発と糖尿病の合併症で，膵炎の急性増悪発作がこれにつぐ。併発する癌のなかでは膵癌よりもむしろ上部気道および上部消化管の癌が多い。発生機序としてはDuctal－Plug説とToxic－Metabolic説が有力であるが，最近は細 胞内膵酵素活性化説とFree Radical説も注目をあびている。 |
| Keywords | アルコール性膵炎 (Alcohol－induced pancreatitis) 慢性膵炎 急性膵炎 |
| Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
| Published Date | 1991-08 |
| Volume | volume62 |
| Start Page | 52 |
| End Page | 70 |
| ISSN | 0913-3771 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307918 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/15039 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A Basic Study of School Counseling and Guidance - Cognition and Embeddedness Among Teachers in Charge of School Counseling and Guidance |
| FullText URL | 140_151_158.pdf |
| Author | Nishiyama, Hisako| Fuchigami, Katsuyoshi| |
| Abstract | 本研究は,学校における教育相談の定着に関して,各学校で主に校務分掌で位置づけられる教育相談担当者の立場から認知されている教育相談活動の内容や,教育相談活動を阻害する要因を明らかにする｡そのために,中学校の教育相談担当者1名ずつに対して質問紙調査を行い,現在の学校での生徒の心理･社会面,学習面,進路面の支援をする立場にある教育相談担当者からみた問題点や課題を整理する｡あわせて調査結果より,各教育相談担当者自身や教職員との間で感じる,教育相談の定義についての相違や,教育相談担当者が阻害要因と認識する問題の背景を考察した｡その結果,教育相談の位置づけの不明確さ,教育相談係の活動の学校間での差異といった教育相談係特有の課題と,多忙さなどのような教員の一般的な課題とがあることが示された。 |
| Keywords | 教育相談 学校組織 阻害要因 定着 学校適応 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2009-02-25 |
| Volume | volume140 |
| Start Page | 151 |
| End Page | 158 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307303 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/15038 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A Study of Viorence as Present Topic in School Education - Focus of Comparison of Analytical Frameworks of Relation for Violence and Education - |
| FullText URL | 140_143_149.pdf |
| Author | Ojima, Taku| |
| Abstract | 社会問題としての子ども･青年の暴力は,近年,新たな局面を迎えている｡本研究は,これら｢暴力｣が学校教育における現代的課題であることを,以下の論考を通じて論証することを目的としている｡まず第1に, ドイツとわが国における理論的枠組みの比較検討を通して,1990年代までの両国における暴力把握のあり方の共通点を明確にする｡次に,90年代以降わが国において急速に拡大したサブカルチャーの影響と子ども･青年の暴力の関係を検討する｡これらの結果から,わが国における子ども･青年における｢暴力｣の捉え方を見直すことを通して,主体形成の新たな疎外形態として暴力を捉え直す。 |
| Keywords | 暴力 現代的課題 消費文化社会 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2009-02-25 |
| Volume | volume140 |
| Start Page | 143 |
| End Page | 149 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307267 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/15037 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Michael G. Moore's Theory of DistanceEducation - Toward the Refinement of Transactional Distance Theory - |
| FullText URL | 140_133_141.pdf |
| Author | Kumagai, Shinnosuke| |
| Abstract | 本論文は,ムーア(Moore,M.G.)の遠隔教育論を考察し,その特質をうきぼりにするとともに,彼の理論の意義と課題について明らかにすることを研究課題としている｡その際,彼の論をわが国の代表的な遠隔高等教育機関である放送大学にあてはめ,分析することを通しても研究課題に迫ってみた｡その結果,ムーアは遠隔教育における教員と学習者とのへだたり(distanceを,"対話","構成","学習者の自律性"の3つを重要な構成要素とした,心理的なへだたりである,"トランザクショナル･ディスタンス"と捉えることによって,遠隔教育の教育学的理論を構築していったことがわかった｡さらに,研究を通して,遠隔教育の理論枠組みとしてのトランザクショナル･ディスタンスの有効性が確認された｡その他,課題として,ムーアの遠隔教育論が抱えるジレンマや,トランザクショナル･ディスタンスを具体的に測定するための明確な測定基準が示されていないことなどを指摘した｡ |
| Keywords | M. G. Moore distance education Transactional Distance Theory adult education |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2009-02-25 |
| Volume | volume140 |
| Start Page | 133 |
| End Page | 141 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307773 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/15036 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Essai sur la Reforme de la Formation des lnstituteurs en la Troisieme Republique (6) |
| FullText URL | 140_123_131.pdf |
| Author | Onoue, Masanobu| |
| Abstract | 本稿では,1886年初等教育組織法(ゴブレ法)およびその関連法規の規定を中心に,1880年代の教員任用制度改革の法制的な概要整理を行なうとともに,その改革を立案･推進した主体の改革意図の解明を行なった｡この教員任用制度改革は,教員を正教員と試補教員に二分し,正教員として任用(任命)するための条件として2年間の試補期間とその修了認定を導入するものであった｡この改革は,その立案･推進主体にあっては,狭義の養成教育=師範学校教育の改革と密接に連動するものとして構想され,改革全体として,教員の資質(とくに｢教える｣技術)の向上を図り,教職の専門性を確立することを目指す改革として企図されていたことをあきらかにした｡ |
| Keywords | 第三共和政 教員養成 教員の任用 ゴブレ法 ビュイッソン |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2009-02-25 |
| Volume | volume140 |
| Start Page | 123 |
| End Page | 131 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| Related Url | http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/14140/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/13295/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/12270/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/11182/ http://eprints.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/10992/ |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307425 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/15035 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | 0n the Skill Improvement of Tennis Class Students of General Education of University |
| FullText URL | 140_119_122.pdf |
| Author | Yamaguchi, Tatsuo| |
| Abstract | 大学の体育一般実技科目のテニスコースを選択した学生を対象に,授業開始週と授業最終週に同一のスキルテストを実施し,基本技術の中のサービスとグラウンドストロークのスキル向上の実態を明らかにしようとした｡週1回180分の授業を15週実施した結果,テストの平均得点は約3割増加し,テニス授業受講によりテニススキルが向上すると考えられた｡中でも,スキル向上が明確認められたのはオーバーハンドサーブであった｡ |
| Keywords | 大学一般体育 テニス授業 スキルテスト |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2009-02-25 |
| Volume | volume140 |
| Start Page | 119 |
| End Page | 122 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307945 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/ESR/15034 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | 中国寧夏地域における日照時間から日積算日射量の推定 |
| FullText URL | 015_079_086.pdf |
| Author | Yang, Qin| Tsukamoto, Osamu| |
| Abstract | For the estimation of daily solar radiation from sunshine duration, observation data of Yinchuan station in Ningxia, China was used. Using a linear relationship between solar radiation and extraterrestrial radiation including relative sunshine duration and daylength, we obtained local coefficients s a =0.18, s b =0.62 from past five years data(1981-1985). Using the same method, coefficients for Guyuan region were confirmed too as a representative of south part of Ningxia province. Applying the local coefficients and calculation formula of solar radiation, we validated daily solar radiation of two years(1986-1987) of Yinchuan station and four years(1991-1994) of Guyuan station. The results showed high correlation coefficients of R2=0.94 in Yinchuan and R2=0.85 in Guyuan. Error analysis was applied using mean bias error(MBE), mean absolute bias error(MABE), root mean square error(RMSE)，mean absolute percentage error(MAPE) on solar radiation of Yinchuan(1973-2006) and Guyuan(1986-2006) stations. Results showed that mean absolute bias error(MABE) was less than 13% and 17% in Yinchuan station and Guyuan station respectively. Then we have applied this method to the estimation of daily solar radiation at ‘Yongning’ station(near Yinchan) with the sunshine duration data at ‘Yongning’. The estimated values were compared with observed daily solar radiation at Yinchuan as past twelve years data(1989-2000). The results showed good linear relationship with high correlation coefficient of R2= 0.88. |
| Keywords | Daily solar radiation Extraterrestrial radiation Relative sunshine duration Local coefficient |
| Publication Title | Okayama University Earth Science Report |
| Published Date | 2009-03-31 |
| Volume | volume15 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 79 |
| End Page | 86 |
| ISSN | 1340-7414 |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307142 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/ESR/15033 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Climatological study on large-scale situation associated with the cool summer around the Northeastern Japan in 1990s (in comparison with that in 1970s) |
| FullText URL | 015_067_077.pdf |
| Author | Senoo, Yukari| Kato, Kuranoshin| |
| Abstract | It is pointed out by the previous studies that the Baiu front tends to stagnate around the Japan Islands even in midsummer season in 1990s, although the global warming is going on. The present study examined the climatological features of the appearance of daily fronts on the surface weather maps and the large-scale factors associated with the activity of the polar frontal zone to the north of the Baiu frontal zone based on the observational data in the summer of 1971-2000. It was found that the midsummer when the Baiu front tends to stagnate around the Japan Islands appeared rather frequently in 1970s as in 1990s. However, the baroclinicity around the Eurasian polar frontal zone was stronger in 1970s than in 1990s. Thus while the fronts around the Japan Islands in midsummer were greatly due to the southward invasion of cold front associated with the disturbances on the polar frontal zone in 1970s, the Okhotsk High tends to stagnates to the northeast of the fronts around the Japan Islands in 1990s. |
| Keywords | Abnormal weather in summer Climate system in East Asia Cool summer Climate variation |
| Publication Title | Okayama University Earth Science Report |
| Published Date | 2009-03-31 |
| Volume | volume15 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 67 |
| End Page | 77 |
| ISSN | 1340-7414 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307910 |
| Author | 岡山大学埋蔵文化財調査室| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1985-05-07 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学構内遺跡発掘調査報告 |
| Volume | volume1 |
| Content Type | Research Paper |
