ID | 11734 |
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Sort Key | 9
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Title Alternative | Analysis of three cases of renal transplant recipients whose feelings about life have become negative after transplantation
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FullText URL | |
Author |
Watanabe, Kumi
Hayashi, Yuko
Nakanishi, Yoshiko
Kanao, Naomi
Hosina, Eiko
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Abstract | 筆者らは,林が作成した看護援助モデルに基づき,腎移植者への効果的な看護介入についての検討を行っている。その一環として,今回,腎移植を受けた119名を対象に,QOLや移植前と現在の人生に対する受けとめ方について調査した。人生に対する受けとめ方の移植前後の変化を分析したところ,ほぼ全数に近い腎移植者が移植前と比べよい状態であると受けとめていたが,3事例において受けとめ方が低下していた。そこで,この3事例に着目し,これらの事例が日常生活の中で不満を抱いている事柄を分析した。その結果,移植後に人生に対する受けとめ方が低下した3事例が抱く不満は,1.腎臓・健康などの身体状況,2.家庭環境,3.医療・友人・他人からのサポート,4.家族や社会の中で役割を果たす能力の4カテゴリーに分類された。移植後の人生の受けとめ方の否定的変化には,上記の4カテゴリーに対して抱く不満が影響していることが推測され,腎移植後の看護介入を検討する上で考慮すべき点であることが明らかになった。
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抄録(別言語) | We are seeking an effective nursing intervention for renal transplant recipients based on a nursing support model described by Hayashi. Among 119 patients we investigated, at least 90% of them experienced increased positive feelings about their lives after receiving a renal transplant, whereas three of them answered differently. The purpose of this study is to analyze the complaints of three recipients after renal transplantation. Factors such as age, gender, marital status, time-course after transplant, and type of kidney transplant are included in the study. As a result, their complaints are differentiated into 4 categories : (1) status of transplanted kidney and their own health, (2) status of medical support, or assistance from their friends and
others, (3) situation of their immediate family, (4) a grade of their ability to fulfill their
social and familial responsibilities. These results are important in our nursing approach in order to improve the quality of life (QOL) of renal transplant recipients.
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Keywords | QOL (quality of life)
腎移植
腎移植者 (renal transplant recipient)
看護 (nuising approach)
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Publication Title |
岡山大学医学部保健学科紀要
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Published Date | 1999-12-20
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Volume | volume10
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Issue | issue1
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Publisher | 岡山大学医学部保健学科
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Publisher Alternative | Faculty of Health Sciences Okayama University Medical School
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Start Page | 51
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End Page | 56
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ISSN | 1345-0948
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NCID | AA11403004
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Content Type |
Departmental Bulletin Paper
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OAI-PMH Set |
岡山大学
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language |
Japanese
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File Version | publisher
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NAID | |
Eprints Journal Name | fhs
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