
検索結果 26389 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54002 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_1_37.pdf |
| 著者 | Yun, So Hui| Park, Jong Cook| Kim, Sang Rim| Choi, Yun Suk| |
| 抄録 | The beneficial effects of dexmedetomidine (DEX) have not been extensively investigated in elderly patients receiving spinal anesthesia. This study evaluated the effects of intravenous DEX infusion on stress and hemodynamic response, as well as on postoperative analgesia in elderly patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We randomly allocated 45 adult patients to 3 patient groups (n=15 each): uni-saline group patients underwent unilateral TKA with saline administration, uni-DEX group patients underwent unilateral TKA with DEX administration, and bilateral-DEX group patients underwent bilateral TKA with DEX administration. Serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels were significantly lower in the bilateral-DEX group than in the uni-saline group 6 and 24h postoperatively, and were negatively correlated with total DEX dosage 24h postoperatively. Bradycardia occurred more frequently in the uni-DEX and bilateral-DEX groups than in the uni-saline group. The total dose of required supplementary analgesics was significantly higher in the uni-saline group than in the uni-DEX and bilateral-DEX groups 6h postoperatively. The results indicate that perioperative intravenous DEX administration decreases postoperative serum IL-6 levels in patients undergoing bilateral TKA, and has a postoperative analgesic effect in patients undergoing unilateral or bilateral TKA. |
| キーワード | analgesic effect dexmedetomidine hemodynamic response stress response |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-02 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 37 |
| 終了ページ | 43 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 26899608 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000371288700005 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54001 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_1_31.pdf |
| 著者 | Hanada, Takae| Kanamitsu, Kiichiro| Chayama, Kosuke| Miyamura, Takako| Kanazawa, Yui| Muraoka, Michiko| Washio, Kana| Imada, Masahide| Kageyama, Misao| Takeuchi, Akihito| Tamai, Kei| Oda, Megumi| Shimada, Akira| |
| 抄録 | The treatment of patients with congenital leukemia is difficult and often results in a poor prognosis. We present here the case of a female child with congenital acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with t(8 ; 16) (p11 ; p13) who received chemotherapy and survived for more than 10 years without relapse. A novel MOZ-CBP chimera was found in her diagnostic sample. Although adult AML patients with MOZ-CBP have mainly been reported as having therapy-related AML and showed poor prognoses, the present case supports the idea that AML with MOZ-CBP in the pediatric population might show better prognoses. |
| キーワード | congenital leukemia AML t(8 ; 16)(p11 ; p13) MOZ-CBP |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-02 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 31 |
| 終了ページ | 35 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 26899607 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000371288700004 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54000 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_1_25.pdf |
| 著者 | Otsuki, Hideo| Yoshioka, Takashi| Shimizu, Toshihiro| Nakanishi, Yusuke| Fujio, Kei| Murao, Wataru| Uehara, Shinya| Kikuchi, Hirosato| Fujio, Koji| |
| 抄録 | The effects of stone composition on transurethral lithotripsy (TUL) have not been sufficiently elucidated. The purpose of this study was to identify how calcium phosphate stone composition impacts TUL. Two hundred eighty-nine cases of semi-rigid and/or flexible TUL for upper urinary tract calculi were reviewed retrospectively. Inclusion criteria were a preoperative assessment by noncontrast computed tomography (NCCT) and a stone composition analysis. Small stones and those without calcium composition were excluded. Stone core radiodensity (SCR) was measured by taking the average of the upper 3 of 5 points in the proximity of the center of the stone on NCCT. Fifty-three patients with calcium phosphate composition (CaP) and 118 patients with calcium oxalate and without phosphate composition were eligible for analysis. SCR was significantly higher in the CaP group (p<0.01). The CaP patient group needed a significantly longer operation time (p=0.014) and more laser energy (p=0.085), and tended to have a lower rate of complete lithotripsy (p=0.096) and higher incidence of postoperative pyelonephritis (p=0.181). Stones containing calcium phosphate are harder, demand more laser energy, and require a longer operating time. NCCT evaluation can estimate stone composition preoperatively, and may be a useful tool for predicting operative outcomes. |
| キーワード | ureteroscopic lithotripsy stone composition calcium phosphate radiodensity complication |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-02 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 25 |
| 終了ページ | 29 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 26899606 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000371288700003 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/53999 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_1_13.pdf |
| 著者 | Arum Tri Wahyuningsih| Shen, Lianhua| Kobayashi, Kazuko| Sasaki, Takanori| Takenaka, Fumiaki| Hanada, Takahisa| Akehi, Masaru| Akahoshi, Akiya| Ozeki, Eiichi| Ando, Eiji| Matsuura, Eiji| |
| 抄録 | Intact β2-glycoprotein I (iβ2GPI) is a glycoprotein that regulates coagulation and fibrinolysis. Nicked β2GPI (nβ2GPI) possesses an angiogenic property at a relatively low concentration, and an antiangiogenic property at a high concentration. Here we investigated the functions of βi 2GPI and nβ2GPI in vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-A-induced endothelial cell proliferation and tube formation. We used noninvasive PET imaging to analyze the in vivo distribution of intravenously injected β2GPI variants in tumor lesions in mice. iβ2GPI was incubated with plasmin to obtain nβ2GPI, and its N-terminal sequence was analyzed. nβ2GPI had at least one other cleavage site upstream of the β2GPIʼs domain V, whereas the former plasmin-cleavage site locates between K317 and T318. Both of intact and nicked β2GPI significantly inhibited the VEGF-A-induced cell proliferation and the tube formation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). PET imaging visualized considerably distributed intensities of all tested β2GPI variants in tumor lesions of pancreatic tumor cell-xenografts. These results indicate that β2GPI may be physiologically and pathophysiologically important in the regulation of not only coagulation and fibrinolysis, but also angiogenesis. |
| キーワード | β2-glycoprotein I (β2GPI) angiogenesis vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) positron emission tomography (PET) imaging |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-02 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 13 |
| 終了ページ | 24 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 26899605 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000371288700002 |
| 著者 | Ogawa, Daisuke| Eguchi, Jun| Wada, Jun| Terami, Naoto| Hatanaka, Takashi| Tachibana, Hiromi| Nakatsuka, Atsuko| Sato Horiguchi, Chikage| Nishii, Naoko| Makino, Hirofumi| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2014-01-22 |
| 出版物タイトル | PLOS ONE |
| 巻 | 9巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/53996 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_1_1.pdf |
| 著者 | Yasunaka, Tetsuya| Ikeda, Fusao| Wada, Nozomu| Morimoto, Yuki| Fujioka, Shin-ichi| Toshimori, Junichi| Kobashi, Haruhiko| Kariyama, Kazuya| Morimoto, Yoichi| Takayama, Hiroki| Seno, Tomonori| Takaguchi, Koichi| Moriya, Akio| Miyatake, Hirokazu| Okamoto, Ryoichi| Yabushita, Kazuhisa| Takaki, Akinobu| Yamamoto, Kazuhide| |
| 抄録 | Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) leads to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). With a cohort of 1,206 CHB patients who visited Okayama University Hospital and related hospitals in 2011 and 2012, we compared the incidence rates of HCC among the patients grouped by age, hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA, hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg), and treatment. HCCs were observed in 115 patients with the median observation period of 1,687 days. Among the HCC patients aged ≥ 35 years, HBV DNA ≥ 4 log copies/mL and positive HBeAg at diagnosis (n=184), the HCC incidence rate was 8.4% at 5 years in the entecavir (ETV)-treated patients, 21.8% in the lamivudine (LVD)-treated patients, and 26.4% among the patients not treated with drugs. The cumulative HCC incidence was significantly reduced in the ETV-treated patients compared to those treated with LVD or not treated (p=0.013). Among the patients aged ≥ 35 years with HBV DNA ≥ 4 log copies/mL and negative HBeAg (n=237), the cumulative HCC incidence was 14.6% in 5 years in ETV group and 13.9% among those not treated with a drug (p>0.05). Only small numbers of HCCs occurred in other patients. In CHB patients aged≥35 years with HBV DNA ≥4 log copies/mL and positive HBeAg, ETV treatment is recommended for the suppression of HCC development. |
| キーワード | entecavir hepatitis B virus lamivudine hepatocellular carcinoma |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-02 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 12 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 26899604 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000371288700001 |
| 著者 | Nakatsuka, Atsuko| Matsuyama, Makoto| Yamaguchi, Satoshi| Katayama, Akihiro| Eguchi, Jun| Murakami, Kazutoshi| Teshigawara, Sanae| Ogawa, Daisuke| Wada, Nozomu| Yasunaka, Tetsuya| Ikeda, Fusao| Takaki, Akinobu| Watanabe, Eijiro| Wada, Jun| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2016-02-17 |
| 出版物タイトル | Scientific Reports |
| 巻 | 6巻 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | Yoshimura, Teizo| Howard, O. M. Zack| Ito, Toshihiro| Kuwabara, Masaki| Matsukawa, Akihiro| Chen, Keqiang| Liu, Ying| Liu, Mingyong| Oppenheim, Joost J.| Wang, Ji Ming| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2013-03-18 |
| 出版物タイトル | PLOS ONE |
| 巻 | 8巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | Subramanian, Venkateswaran| Moorleghen, Jessica J.| Balakrishnan, Anju| Howatt, Deborah A.| Chishti, Athar H.| Uchida, Haruhito A.| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2013-08-19 |
| 出版物タイトル | PLOS ONE |
| 巻 | 8巻 |
| 号 | 8号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | Tani, Akio| Takai, Yuichiro| Suzukawa, Ikko| Akita, Motomu| Murase, Haruhiko| Kimbara, Kazuhide| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2012-03-29 |
| 出版物タイトル | PLOS ONE |
| 巻 | 7巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学農学部附属山陽圏フィールド科学センター| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2015-04-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学農学部センター報告 |
| 巻 | 37巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学農学部附属山陽圏フィールド科学センター| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2015-04-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学農学部センター報告 |
| 巻 | 37巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学農学部附属山陽圏フィールド科学センター| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2015-04-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学農学部センター報告 |
| 巻 | 37巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学農学部附属山陽圏フィールド科学センター| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2015-04-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学農学部センター報告 |
| 巻 | 37巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学農学部附属山陽圏フィールド科学センター| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2015-04-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学農学部センター報告 |
| 巻 | 37巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | 吉田 裕一| 後藤 丹十郎| 安場 健一郎| 田中 義行| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2015-04-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学農学部センター報告 |
| 巻 | 37巻 |
| 資料タイプ | 紀要論文 |
| 著者 | 吉田 裕一| 宮地 大介| 後藤 丹十郎| 田中 義行| 安場 健一郎| 本村 翔| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2015-04-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学農学部センター報告 |
| 巻 | 37巻 |
| 資料タイプ | 紀要論文 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学農学部附属山陽圏フィールド科学センター| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2015-04-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学農学部センター報告 |
| 巻 | 37巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学農学部附属山陽圏フィールド科学センター| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2015-04-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学農学部センター報告 |
| 巻 | 37巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |
| 著者 | 岡山大学農学部附属山陽圏フィールド科学センター| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2015-04-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学農学部センター報告 |
| 巻 | 37巻 |
| 資料タイプ | その他 |