
検索結果 24 件
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Ghadimi, Darab| Fölster-Holst, Regina| Blömer, Sophia| Ebsen, Michael| Röcken, Christoph| Uchiyama, Jumpei| Matsuzaki, Shigenobu| Bockelmann, Wilhelm| |
| キーワード | Bacterial sialidase Inflammation Cytokines Infection Bifidobacteria Phages |
| 発行日 | 2025-06 |
| 出版物タイトル | Experimental and Molecular Pathology |
| 巻 | 142巻 |
| 出版者 | Elsevier BV |
| 開始ページ | 104967 |
| ISSN | 0014-4800 |
| NCID | AA00641168 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2025 The Author(s). |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 40286772 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.yexmp.2025.104967 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 001481708300001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yexmp.2025.104967 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/69148 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 79_4_231.pdf |
| 著者 | Kardan, M Enes | Erdem, Ilknur| Yildiz, Emre| Kiraz, Nuri| Çelikkol, Aliye| |
| 抄録 | Bloodstream infections (BSIs) are an important cause of morbidity and mortality in geriatric patients. We retrospectively analyzed the cases of geriatric patients who developed BSIs due to gram-negative bacteria in order to evaluate the epidemiology, antimicrobial resistance, and the factors affecting mortality. The cases of 110 patients aged ≥ 65 years admitted to our hospital between January 1, 2017, and December 31, 2022 were assessed; 70 (63.6%) of the BSIs were healthcare-associated BSIs. The urinary system was the most common detectable source of infection at 43.6%. The most frequently isolated bacteria were Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella pneumoniae, in that order. Carbapenem resistance was detected in 17 patients (15.5%), and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) production from Enterobacterales family members was detected in 37 (51.4%) patients. Multivariate analysis revealed that (i) the probability of mortality in the patients with total bilirubin was increased by approx. sixfold and (ii) the likelihood of mortality for those with a Pitt bacteremia score (PBS) ≥ 4 points was approx. 17 times higher. PBS and simplified qPitt scores can help predict mortality and manage geriatric patients. There is a significant increase in mortality among patients with procalcitonin (PCT) levels at ≥ 2 nm/ml. |
| キーワード | geriatrics gram-negative bacteria epidemiology antimicrobial resistance mortality |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2025-08 |
| 巻 | 79巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 231 |
| 終了ページ | 242 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2025 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Hemelda, Niarsi Merry| Bao, Jiyuan| Watanabe, Megumi| Matsui, Hidenori| Toyoda, Kazuhiro| Ichinose, Yuki| Noutoshi, Yoshiteru| |
| キーワード | Commensal bacteria Nutrient requirements Organic acids Plant-microbe interactions Rhizosphere Sugars |
| 発行日 | 2024-08-24 |
| 出版物タイトル | Plant And Cell Physiology |
| 巻 | 65巻 |
| 号 | 11号 |
| 出版者 | Oxford University Press (OUP) |
| 開始ページ | 1769 |
| 終了ページ | 1786 |
| ISSN | 0032-0781 |
| NCID | AA0077511X |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © The Author(s) 2024. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 39185583 |
| DOI | 10.1093/pcp/pcae091 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 001313907100001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcae091 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Juma, Patrick Otieno| Fujitani, Yoshiko| Alessa, Ola| Oyama, Tokitaka| Yurimoto, Hiroya| Sakai, Yasuyoshi| Tani, Akio| |
| キーワード | Methylobacterium species lanthanide lanthanophore siderophore plant growth promoter heavy metal sequestration |
| 発行日 | 2022-07-07 |
| 出版物タイトル | Frontiers In Microbiology |
| 巻 | 13巻 |
| 出版者 | Frontiers Media SA |
| 開始ページ | 921635 |
| ISSN | 1664-302X |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2022 Juma, Fujitani, Alessa, Oyama, Yurimoto, Sakai and Tani. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 35875576 |
| DOI | 10.3389/fmicb.2022.921635 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000831270000001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.921635 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62767 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 75_5_549.pdf |
| 著者 | Isooka, Nami| Miyazaki, Ikuko| Asanuma, Masato| |
| 抄録 | Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease worldwide. The loss of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons produces its characteristic motor symptoms, but PD patients also have non-motor symptoms such as constipation and orthostatic hypotension. The pathological hallmark of PD is the presence of α-synuclein-containing Lewy bodies and neurites in the brain. However, the PD pathology is observed in not only the central nervous system (CNS) but also in parts of the peripheral nervous system such as the enteric nervous system (ENS). Since constipation is a typical prodromal non-motor symptom in PD, often preceding motor symptoms by 10-20 years, it has been hypothesized that PD pathology propagates from the ENS to the CNS via the vagal nerve. Discovery of pharmacological and other methods to halt this progression of neurodegeneration in PD has the potential to improve millions of lives. Astrocytes protect neurons in the CNS by secretion of neurotrophic and antioxidative factors. Similarly, astrocyte-like enteric glial cells (EGCs) are known to secrete neuroprotective factors in the ENS. In this article, we summarize the neuroprotective function of astrocytes and EGCs and discuss therapeutic strategies for the prevention of neurodegeneration in PD targeting neurotrophic and antioxidative molecules in glial cells. |
| キーワード | Parkinson’s disease astrocyte enteric glial cell neurotrophic factor antioxidative molecule |
| Amo Type | Review |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2021-10 |
| 巻 | 75巻 |
| 号 | 5号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 549 |
| 終了ページ | 556 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 34703037 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000711561600001 |
| NAID | 120007166678 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/61894 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 75_2_153.pdf |
| 著者 | Shimaoka, Shigeyoshi| Hamaoka, Hitomi| Inoue, Junji| Asanuma, Masato| Tooyama, Ikuo| Kondo, Yoichi| |
| 抄録 | Lactoferrin (Lf) is an iron-binding glycoprotein mainly found in exocrine secretions and the secondary granules of neutrophils. In the central nervous system (CNS), expression of the Lf protein has been reported in the lesions of some neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, as well as in the aged brain. Lf is primarily considered an iron chelator, protecting cells from potentially toxic iron or iron-requiring microorganisms. Other biological functions of Lf include immunomodulation and transcriptional regulation. However, the roles of Lf in the CNS have yet to be fully clarified. In this study, we raised an antiserum against mouse Lf and investigated the immunohistochemical localization of Lf-like immunoreactivity (Lf-LI) throughout the CNS of adult mice. Lf-LI was found in some neuronal populations throughout the CNS. Intense labeling was found in neurons in the olfactory systems, hypothalamic nuclei, entorhinal cortex, and a variety of brainstem nuclei. This study provides detailed information on the Lf-LI distribution in the CNS, and the findings should promote further understanding of both the physiological and pathological significance of Lf in the CNS. |
| キーワード | lactoferrin immunohistochemistry brain mapping |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2021-04 |
| 巻 | 75巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 153 |
| 終了ページ | 167 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 33953422 |
| NAID | 120007029892 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Kajiwara, Koichiro| Sawa, Yoshihiko| Fujita, Takahiro| Tamaoki, Sachio| |
| キーワード | P. gingivalis LPS Diabetic nephropathy VCAM-1 E-selectin ACE2 FGF23 |
| 発行日 | 2021-01-06 |
| 出版物タイトル | BMC Nephrology |
| 巻 | 22巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | BMC |
| 開始ページ | 3 |
| ISSN | 1471-2369 |
| NCID | AA12035314 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © The Author(s). 2020 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 33407253 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12882-020-02203-y |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000608270800002 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1186/s12882-020-02203-y |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Sakai, Shunsuke| Hatabu, Toshimitsu| Yamamoto, Yuki| Kimura, Koji| |
| キーワード | chemokine cow endometrial cells endometritis heat stress |
| 発行日 | 2020-11-23 |
| 出版物タイトル | Physiological Reports |
| 巻 | 8巻 |
| 号 | 22号 |
| 出版者 | Wiley |
| 開始ページ | e14640 |
| ISSN | 2051-817X |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2020 The Authors. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 33230953 |
| DOI | 10.14814/phy2.14640 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000596091500001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.14640 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/60369 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 74_4_307.pdf |
| 著者 | Nagamine, Yuichi| Hasibul, Khaleque| Ogawa, Takaaki| Tada, Ayano| Kamitori, Kazuyo| Hossain, Akram| Yamaguchi, Fuminori| Tokuda, Masaaki| Kuwahara, Tomomi| Miyake, Minoru| |
| 抄録 | We examined the effect of D-Tagatose on the growth of oral bacteria including Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans). Saliva collected from 10 healthy volunteers was plated on BHI medium (to culture total oral bacteria) and MBS medium (to culture S. mutans, specifically). Agar plates of BHI or MBS containing xylitol or D-Tagatose were cultured under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. We then counted the number of colonies. In BHI plates containing D-Tagatose, a complete and significant reduction of bacteria occurred under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. In MSB medium, significant reduction of S. mutans was also observed. We then performed a doubleblind parallel randomized trial with 19 healthy volunteers. They chewed gum containing xylitol, D-Tagatose, or both for 4 weeks, and their saliva was collected weekly and plated on BHI and MSB media. These plates were cultured under anaerobic conditions. Total bacteria and S. mutans were not effectively reduced in either the D-Tagatose or xylitol gum group. However, S. mutans was significantly reduced in volunteers chewing gum containing both D-Tagatose and xylitol. Thus, D-Tagatose inhibited the growth of S. mutans and many types of oral bacteria, indicating that D-Tagatose intake may help prevent dental caries, periodontitis, and many oral diseases. |
| キーワード | D-Tagatose xylitol Streptococcus mutans oral bacteria chewing gum |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2020-08 |
| 巻 | 74巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 307 |
| 終了ページ | 317 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 32843762 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000562508700006 |
| NAID | 120006880208 |
| タイトル(別表記) | Does hydrogen-rich water really work? |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 129_9.pdf |
| 著者 | 中尾 篤典| |
| キーワード | 水素水 抗酸化作用 抗炎症作用 臨床応用 疑似科学 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 2017-04-03 |
| 巻 | 129巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 9 |
| 終了ページ | 15 |
| ISSN | 0030-1558 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright (c) 2017 岡山医学会 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| DOI | 10.4044/joma.129.9 |
| NAID | 130005632038 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/52006 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 67_6_333.pdf |
| 著者 | Tazawa, Hiroshi| Kagawa, Shunsuke| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi| |
| 抄録 | Autophagy is a catabolic process that produces energy through lysosomal degradation of intracellular organelles. Autophagy functions as a cytoprotective factor under physiological conditions such as nutrient deprivation, hypoxia, and interruption of growth factors. On the other hand, infection with pathogenic viruses and bacteria also induces autophagy in infected cells. Oncolytic virotherapy with replication-competent viruses is thus a promising strategy to induce tumor-specific cell death. Oncolytic adenoviruses induce autophagy and subsequently contribute to cell death rather than cell survival in tumor cells. We previously developed a telomerase-specific replication-competent oncolytic adenovirus, OBP-301, which induces cell lysis in tumor cells with telomerase activities. OBP-301-mediated cytopathic activity is significantly associated with induction of autophagy biomarkers. In this review, we focus on the tumor-suppressive role and molecular basis of autophagic machinery induced by oncolytic adenoviruses. Addition of tumor-specific promoters and modification of the fiber knob of adenoviruses supports the oncolytic adenovirus-mediated autophagic cell death. Autophagy is cooperatively regulated by the E1-dependent activation pathway, E4-dependent inhibitory pathway, and microRNA-dependent fine-tuning. Thus, future exploration of the functional role and molecular mechanisms underlying oncolytic adenovirus-induced autophagy would provide novel insights and improve the therapeutic potential of oncolytic adenoviruses. |
| キーワード | oncolytic adenovirus autophagy E2F1 microRNA |
| Amo Type | Review |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2013-12 |
| 巻 | 67巻 |
| 号 | 6号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 333 |
| 終了ページ | 342 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 24356717 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000328915700001 |
| 著者 | 矢部 芳郎| 秋田 悦示| 秋田 和男| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1957-06-30 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 69巻 |
| 号 | 6号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 秋田 悦示| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1957-02-28 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 69巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 秋田 悦示| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1957-02-28 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 69巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 林 生| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1958-12-31 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 12号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 林 生| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1958-12-31 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 12号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 植田 真臣| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1959-01-31 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 71巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 川井 潔| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1960-02-28 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 72巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 坂野 才蔵| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1965-07-30 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 77巻 |
| 号 | 7号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 西井 怜| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1965-04-30 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 77巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |