検索条件

閉じる

検索結果 1495 件

JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/52896
フルテキストURL 68_5_277.pdf
著者 Miyasaka, Dai| Ito, Tomoyuki| Imai, Norio| Suda, Ken| Minato, Izumi| Dohmae, Yoichiro| Endo, Naoto|
抄録 The acetabular coverage of the femoral head has been assessed in two-dimensions as the projected covered area or the covered angle on plain radiographs. We present a novel method of the three-dimensional assessment of femoral head coverage obtained by evaluating the covered volume of the femoral head in both normal and dysplastic hips. We also assessed the covered angles on the vertical slices passing through the center of the femoral head. The mean covered volume of the femoral head was 57.4% in normal hips and 26.6% in dysplastic hips. In dysplastic hips, the L-CE, A-CE, and P-CE angles were 7.7°, 21.8°, and 95.8°, respectively, while the acetabular angle was 27.5°. In normal hips, the CE angles were 34.0°, 56.8°, and 109.4°, respectively, while the acetabular angle was 7.2°. Our study suggests the usefulness of a novel 3D assessment for acetabular coverage of the femoral head. This assessment provided the precise 3D information necessary to diagnose hip dysplasia and assess the deficiency of acetabular coverage in these patients. Moreover, we may detect a cut-off between normal and dysplastic hips in the 3D assessment by assessing a large number of dysplastic hips both morphologically and using the new assessment.
キーワード hip dysplasia three-dimensional imaging femoral head coverage acetabulum patient positioning
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2014-10
68巻
5号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 277
終了ページ 284
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25338484
Web of Science KeyUT 000343269300004
著者 Kikuchi, Hiroshi| Shiozawa, Nobuyoshi| Takata, Shingo| Ashida, Kozo| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro|
発行日 2013-12-12
出版物タイトル International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
9巻
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 Arata, T| Okitsu, T| Fukazawa, T| Ikeda, H| Kobayashi, K| Yong, C| Kosaka, Y| Narushima, M| Matsuoka, J| Yamamoto, I| Tanaka, N| Lakey, JRT| Kobayashi, N|
発行日 2004-06
出版物タイトル Artificial Organs
28巻
6号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 Wakamori, Takaaki| Agari, Takashi| Yasuhara, Takao| Kameda, Masahiro| Kondo, Akihiko| Shinko, Aiko| Sasada, Susumu| Sasaki, Tatsuya| Furuta, Tomohisa| Date, Isao|
発行日 2014-04
出版物タイトル Parkinsonism and Related Disorders
20巻
4号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 Nakayama, Kazunori| Nakao, Kazushi| Takatori, Yuji| Inoue, Junko| Kojo, Shoichirou| Akagi, Shigeru| Fukushima, Masaki| Wada, Jun| Makino, Hirofumi|
発行日 2013-12-18
出版物タイトル International Journal of Nephrology and Renovascular Disease
7巻
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 Nishikawa, Hitoshi| Oto, Takahiro| Otani, Shinji| Harada, Masaaki| Iga, Norichika| Miyoshi, Kentaroh| Miyoshi, Shinichiro|
発行日 2013-12
出版物タイトル The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
146巻
6号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 Itami, Hisakazu| Tokunaga, Koji| Okuma, Yu| Hishikawa, Tomohito| Sugiu, Kenji| Ida, Kentaro| Date, Isao|
発行日 2013-09
出版物タイトル Neuroradiology
55巻
9号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/52786
フルテキストURL 68_4_201.pdf
著者 Endo, Hirosuke| Akazawa, Hirofumi| Mitani, Shigeru| Okada, Yoshiki| Yamane, Kentaro| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
抄録 We reviewed the treatment outcome in 14 hips of 7 patients who were diagnosed as having bilateral developmental dislocation of the hip (DDH) after walking age and could be followed up until they were at least 14 years of age. Based on the results of two-directional arthrography of the hip, closed reduction was performed in 2 hips, and open reduction was performed without osteotomy in 12 hips. The final radiographic evaluations were made according to the Kalamchi and MacEwen classification and Severin classification. The mean age at the initial visit was 1 year and 9 months (range, 1 year and 5 months to 3 years). The outcome was satisfactory for one hip in Group Ⅰ and 2 hips in Group Ⅱ according to the Kalamchi and MacEwen classification, and in 83% of the Severin Class Ⅰ and Ⅱ hips. Arthrography was useful for identifying asymmetry, demonstrating the usefulness of a treatment strategy based on arthrography of the hip.
キーワード developmental dislocation of the hip bilateral case arthrogram open reduction after walking age
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2014-08
68巻
4号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 201
終了ページ 206
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 25145406
Web of Science KeyUT 000340687500002
著者 Sugiyama, Koichi| Sada, Ken-ei| Kurosawa, Michiko| Wada, Jun| Makino, Hirofumi|
発行日 2013-02
出版物タイトル Clinical and Experimental Nephrology
17巻
1号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 Kagawa, Hidetoshi| Hiromasa, Tsutomu| Hara, Takayuki| Takaki, Ayako| Yamanaka, Ryutaro| Sada, Ken-ei| Makino, Hirofumi|
発行日 2012-10
出版物タイトル Clinical and Experimental Nephrology
16巻
5号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/52333
タイトル(別表記) The Abolition of' 'Kikan-Inin-Jimu' and the Reform of Local Government Finance - On the Report of the Local Decentralization Promoting Committee -
フルテキストURL oer_028_4_029_058.pdf
著者 坂本 忠次|
抄録 This paper treats the the report of local decentralization promoting committee, which was published in March 1996. The report has five chapters including the meaning of decentralization, the reform of intergovernmental relations, relations between prefectures and communities, the working report of the regional session and of the living session. This report mainly proposes the abolition of 'Kikan-Inin-Jimu', agency delegated functions. In this paper, we estimate the meaning of this proposal, but point out some quetions in financial aspects. We emphasize that the task of decentralization depends on much the reform of local government fiance.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1997-03-10
28巻
4号
開始ページ 29
終了ページ 58
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120005411295
著者 Close, Timothy J.| Bhat, Prasanna R.| Lonardi, Stefano| Wu, Yonghui| Rostoks, Nils| Ramsay, Luke| Druka, Arnis| Stein, Nils| Svensson, Jan T.| Wanamaker, Steve| Bozdag, Serdar| Roose, Mikeal L.| Moscou, Matthew J.| Chao, Shiaoman| Varshney, Rajeev K.| Szuecs, Peter| Sato, Kazuhiro| Hayes, Patrick M.| Matthews, David E.| Kleinhofs, Andris| Muehlbauer, Gary J.| DeYoung, Joseph| Marshall, David F.| Madishetty, Kavitha| Fenton, Raymond D.| Condamine, Pascal| Graner, Andreas| Waugh, Robbie|
発行日 2009-12-04
出版物タイトル BMC Genomics
10巻
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 Kurata, Nori| Satoh, Hikaru| Kitano, Hidemi| Nagato, Yasuo| Endo, Takashi| Sato, Kazuhiro| Akashi, Ryo| Ezura, Hiroshi| Kusaba, Makoto| Kobayashi, Masatomo| Nitasaka, Eiji| Kasai, Fumie| Yamazaki, Yukiko| Yoshimura, Atsushi|
発行日 2010-12
出版物タイトル Breeding Science
60巻
5号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/52142
フルテキストURL 68_1_35.pdf
著者 Araki, Motoo| Jeong, Wooju| Park, Sung Yul| Lee, Young Hoon| Nasu, Yasutomo| Kumon, Hiromi| Hong, Sung Joon| Rha, Koon Ho|
抄録 The purpose of this study was to compare the positive surgical margin (PSM) rates of 2 techniques of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) for pT2 (localized) prostate cancer. A retrospective analysis was conducted of 361 RARP cases, performed from May 2005 to September 2008 by a single surgeon (KHR) at our institution (Yonsei University College of Medicine). In the conventional technique, the bladder neck was transected first. In the modified ultradissection, the lateral border of the bladder neck was dissected and then the bladder neck was transected while the detrusor muscle of the bladder was well visualized. Perioperative characteristics and outcomes and PSM rates were analyzed retrospectively for pT2 patients (n=217), focusing on a comparison of those undergoing conventional (n=113) and modified ultradissection (n=104) techniques. There was no difference between the conventional and modified ultradissection group in mean age, BMI, PSA, prostate volume, biopsy Gleason score, and DʼAmico prognostic criteria distributions. The mean operative time was shorter (p<0.001) and the estimated blood loss was less (p<0.01) in the modified ultradissection group. The PSM rate for the bladder neck was significantly reduced by modified ultradissection, from 6.2% to 0% (p<0.05). In conclusion, modified ultradissection reduces the PSM rate for the bladder neck.
キーワード robot-assisted radical prostatectomy prostate cancer surgery surgical margin technique
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2014-02
68巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 35
終了ページ 41
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 24553487
Web of Science KeyUT 000331592800006
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/52141
フルテキストURL 68_1_27.pdf
著者 Yoshida, Masao| Ishikawa, Mamoru| Karita, Kanae| Kokaze, Akatsuki| Harada, Matsuko| Take, Shinichiro| Ohno, Hideki|
抄録 To clarify whether high blood pressure (BP) and high body mass index (BMI) are associated with elevated intraocular pressure (IOP), a cross-sectional and longitudinal study was conducted. This epidemiological study analyzed health examination data obtained between 2001 and 2005 from 896 Japanese individuals (aged 32-79 years) who had not undergone any ocular surgery or medical treatment for hypertension, ocular hypertension, or glaucoma. Multiple-regression analysis of our cross-sectional data showed that systolic and diastolic BP (SBP and DBP) and BMI had significant and near-significant positive associations with IOP in men (p<0.05) and women (p<0.1). Our longitudinal study from analyses of covariance found that the adjusted mean level of changes in IOP tended to increase with increased levels of SBP, DBP, and BMI in men (p<0.1). In women also, changes in SBP and BMI tended to be positively related with that of IOP (p<0.1). The results of this study suggested that BP and BMI were positively associated with IOP in middle-aged and older Japanese. Therefore, management of BP and improvement of obesity might be especially important to Japanese patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension as they have a higher incidence of normal-tension glaucoma than Europeans and Americans.
キーワード intraocular pressure blood pressure body mass index epidemiology glaucoma
Amo Type Original Article
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2014-02
68巻
1号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 27
終了ページ 34
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 24553486
Web of Science KeyUT 000331592800005
著者 Muraoka, Takayuki| Soh, Junichi| Toyooka, Shinichi| Aoe, Keisuke| Fujimoto, Nobukazu| Hashida, Shinsuke| Maki, Yuho| Tanaka, Norimitsu| Shien, Kazuhiko| Furukawa, Masashi| Yamamoto, Hiromasa| Asano, Hiroaki| Tsukuda, Kazunori| Kishimoto, Takumi| Otsuki, Takemi| Miyoshi, Shinichiro|
発行日 2013-12
出版物タイトル Lung Cancer
82巻
3号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 Hayashi, Eiko| Takata, Katsuyoshi| Sato, Yasuharu| Tashiro, Yukie| Tachiyama, Yoshiro| Sawada-Kitamura, Seiko| Hiramatsu, Yasushi| Sugiguchi, Shun| Nose, Soichiro| Hirokawa, Mitsuyoshi| Ando, Midori| Abd Mader, Lamia| Maeda, Yoshinobu| Tanimoto, Mitsune| Yoshino, Tadashi|
発行日 2013-09
出版物タイトル Human Pathology
44巻
9号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 Kosaka, Junko| Morimatsu, Hiroshi| Takahashi, Toru| Shimizu, Hiroko| Kawanishi, Susumu| Omori, Emiko| Endo, Yasumasa| Tamaki, Naofumi| Morita, Manabu| Morita, Kiyoshi|
発行日 2013-05-07
出版物タイトル PLoS ONE
8巻
5号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/51868
フルテキストURL 67_5_319.pdf
著者 Murakawa, Kiminaka| Sato, Tomoaki| Maeda, Yoshinobu| Kitamura, Yoshihisa| Tanimoto, Mitsune| Sendo, Toshiaki|
抄録 Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a major concern in transplantation patients. Gut GVHD is accompanied by diarrhea, abdominal pain, and/or melena. Although oral treatment with corticosteroids (CSs) is effective in treating gut GVHD, it can cause adverse reactions that affect the entire body. Topical administration of CSs can be effective in treating diseases in which lesions are limited locally, because adverse reactions can then be alleviated. In this study, we examine and discuss an enteric-coated beclomethasone dipropionate (BDP) capsule (BDP-EC) formulated at Okayama University Hospital. The BDP-EC did not dissolve in solution 1 (pH1.2), and began disintegrating in solution 2 (pH6.8) after 5min, with a mean dissolution rate at 15min of 85%. We then used the capsule to treat a patient who developed gut GVHD after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Clinically, the frequency of diarrhea decreased after BDP-EC administration. In addition, we were able to decrease the prednisolone equivalent dose. Symptoms associated with adverse reactions to BDP were not observed during the hospitalization period. These findings suggest that the administration of BDP-EC in the early stages of gut GVHD may allow a reduction in the initial doses of systemic CSs.
キーワード beclomethasone intestinal graft-versus-host disease enteric-coated capsule in-hospital formulation
Amo Type Case Report
出版物タイトル Acta Medica Okayama
発行日 2013-10
67巻
5号
出版者 Okayama University Medical School
開始ページ 319
終了ページ 324
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
言語 英語
著作権者 CopyrightⒸ 2013 by Okayama University Medical School
論文のバージョン publisher
査読 有り
PubMed ID 24145732
Web of Science KeyUT 000325836100006
著者 Iwanaga, Suketaka| Sakano, Noriko| Taketa, Kazuhisa| Takahashi, Noriko| Wang, Da-Hong| Takahashi, Hidekazu| Kubo, Masayuki| Miyatake, Nobuyuki| Ogino, Keiki|
発行日 2013-02-01
出版物タイトル Obesity Research & Clinical Practice
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文