検索結果 5 件
| 著者 | Gonçalves, Bronner P| Suzuki, Etsuji| |
|---|---|
| キーワード | immortal time bias principal stratification potential outcomes causal inference |
| 備考 | This is a pre-copyedited, author-produced version of an article accepted for publication in American Journal of Epidemiology following peer review. The version of record Bronner P Gonçalves, Etsuji Suzuki, Immortal time bias from selection: a principal stratification perspective, American Journal of Epidemiology, 2025;, kwaf146, https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwaf146 is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwaf146.| This fulltext file will be available in Jul. 2026.| |
| 発行日 | 2025-07-11 |
| 出版物タイトル | American Journal of Epidemiology |
| 出版者 | Oxford University Press (OUP) |
| 開始ページ | kwaf146 |
| ISSN | 0002-9262 |
| NCID | AA00520651 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © The Author(s) 2025. |
| 論文のバージョン | author |
| PubMed ID | 40663057 |
| DOI | 10.1093/aje/kwaf146 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwaf146 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/66669 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 78_1_037.pdf |
| 著者 | Tanaka, Masato| Meena, Umesh| Taoka, Takuya| Fujiwara, Yoshihiro| Yokomizo, Daiichiro| Bashyal, Santosh Kumar| Sake, Naveen| Arataki, Shinya| |
| 抄録 | In adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery, one of the key factors working to prevent proximal junctional kyphosis is the proximal anchor. The aim of this study was to compare clinical and radiographic outcomes of triangular fixation with conventional fixation as proximal anchoring techniques in ASD surgery. We retrospectively evaluated 54 patients who underwent corrective spinal fusion for ASD. Fourteen patients underwent proximal triangular fixation (Group T; average 74.6 years), and 40 patients underwent the conventional method (Group C; average 70.5 years). Clinical and radiographic outcomes were assessed using visual analogue scale (VAS) values for back pain and the Oswestry disability index (ODI). Radiographic evaluation was also collected preoperatively and postoperatively. Surgical times and intraoperative blood loss of the two groups were not significantly different (493 vs 490 min, 1,260 vs 1,173 mL). Clinical outcomes such as VAS and ODI were comparable in the two groups. Proximal junctional kyphosis in group T was slightly lower than that of group C (28.5% vs 47.5%, p=0.491). However, based on radiology, proximal screw pullout occurred significantly less frequently in the triangular fixation group than the conventional group (0.0% vs 22.5%, p=0.049). Clinical outcomes in the two groups were not significantly different. |
| キーワード | adult spinal deformity proximal junctional kyphosis triangular fixation minimally invasive surgery C arm free |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2024-02 |
| 巻 | 78巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 37 |
| 終了ページ | 46 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2024 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 38419313 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 001203658200003 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/66151 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 77_6_595.pdf |
| 著者 | Bando, Takashi| Chuma, Masayuki| Hamano, Hirofumi| Niimura, Takahiro| Okada, Naoto| Kondo, Masateru| Izumi, Yuki| Ishida, Shunsuke| Yoshioka, Toshihiko| Asada, Mizuho| Zamami, Yoshito| Takechi, Kenshi| Goda, Mitsuhiro| Miyata, Koji| Yagi, Kenta| Izawa-Ishizawa, Yuki| Azuma, Momoyo| Yanagawa, Hiroaki| Tasaki, Yoshikazu| Ishizawa, Keisuke| |
| 抄録 | There is a growing concern about the relationship between vancomycin-associated nephrotoxicity (VAN) and concomitant use of nephrotoxins. We examined this relationship by combined retrospective analyses of two real-world databases. Initially, the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) was analyzed for the effects of concomitant use of one or more nephrotoxins on VAN and the types of combinations of nephrotoxins that exacerbate VAN. Next, electronic medical records (EMRs) of patients who received vancomycin (VCM) at Tokushima University Hospital between January 2006 and March 2019 were examined to confirm the FAERS analysis. An elevated reporting odds ratio (ROR) was observed with increases in the number of nephrotoxins administered (VCM + one nephrotoxin, adjusted ROR (95% confidence interval [CI]) 1.67 [1.51-1.85]; VCM + ≥2 nephrotoxins, adjusted ROR [95% CI] 1.54 [1.37-1.73]) in FAERS. EMRs analysis showed that the number of nephrotoxins was associated with higher incidences of VAN [odds ratio: 1.99; 95% CI: 1.42-2.78]. Overall, concomitant use of nephrotoxins was associated with an increased incidence of VAN, especially when at least one of those nephrotoxins was a renal hypoperfusion medication (furosemide, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and vasopressors). The concomitant use of multiple nephrotoxins, especially including renal hypoperfusion medication, should be avoided to prevent VAN. |
| キーワード | vancomycin-associated nephrotoxicity polypharmacy nephrotoxin spontaneous adverse event reporting database electronic medical records |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2023-12 |
| 巻 | 77巻 |
| 号 | 6号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 595 |
| 終了ページ | 605 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2023 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 38145933 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 001164631200004 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext20210530_1.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Laukhtina, Ekaterina| Pradere, Benjamin| Mori, Keiichiro| Schuettfort, Victor M.| Quhal, Fahad| Mostafaei, Hadi| Sari Motlangh, Reza| Katayama, Satoshi| Grossmann, Nico C.| Moschini, Marco| Enikeev, Dmitry| Shariat, Shahrokh F.| |
| キーワード | Biomarkers UCB bladder cancer Neoadjuvant systemic therapy NAC systematic review |
| 発行日 | 2021-03-31 |
| 出版物タイトル | Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations |
| 巻 | 39巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 出版者 | Elsevier |
| 開始ページ | 180 |
| 終了ページ | 190 |
| ISSN | 10781439 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2021 The Authors. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 33423937 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.urolonc.2020.12.019 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000620260700027 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urolonc.2020.12.019 |
| タイトル（別表記） | City of Philadelphia’s Framework towards Strategic Green Infrastructure Planning and Implementation |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
| 著者 | 福岡 孝則| 片桐 由希子| 加藤 禎久| |
| キーワード | グリーンインフラ (green Infrastructure) 持続的雨水管理 (sustainable stormwater management) 実装 (implementation) フィラデルフィア (Philadelphia) |
| 発行日 | 2020-04-30 |
| 出版物タイトル | ランドスケープ研究 |
| 巻 | 83巻 |
| 号 | 5号 |
| 出版者 | 日本造園学会 |
| 開始ページ | 673 |
| 終了ページ | 678 |
| ISSN | 13408984 |
| NCID | AN10455955 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| DOI | 10.5632/jila.83.673 |