
検索結果 2636 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/63209 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 76_1_51.pdf |
| 著者 | Eto, Eriko| Tani, Kazumasa| Maki, Jota| Hayata, Kei| Masuyama, Hisashi| |
| 抄録 | Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine metabolic disorder that is associated with high insulin resistance and obesity. However, ~70% of women with PCOS in Japan are non-obese. We retrospectively analyzed the cases of 163 Japanese women with PCOS who visited our Ob/Gyn department in 2006-2018 to determine which has a greater effect on insulin resistance: PCOS or obesity. We reviewed the women’s medical records and calculated their insulin resistance and insulin secretion. The women’s mean age and pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) were 30±5.8 years and 24.8±5.6 kg/m2, respectively; their mean ± SD fasting plasma glucose, 94.1±13.7 mg/dL; HOMA-IR, 2.1±2.0; QUICKI, 0.4±0.0; and HOMA-β, 108.9±88.0%. Sixtyeight women were pregnant, and 37% (n=25) were obese (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2). Obesity had a greater effect on insulin resistance: fasting plasma glucose F(1, 53)=6.134, p<0.05; fasting insulin F(1, 53)=31.606, p<0.01; HOMA-IR F(1, 53)=31.670, p<0.01; QUICKI F(1, 53)=16.156, p<0.01. There was no significant difference in values other than QUICKI and testosterone between the women with and without PCOS. Obesity thus had a greater effect on increased insulin resistance in pregnant women with PCOS. Further studies of the insulin resistance of non-obese women with PCOS is needed, as non-obese women with PCOS are common in Asia. |
| キーワード | polycystic ovary syndrome insulin resistance obesity pregnancy |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2022-02 |
| 巻 | 76巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 51 |
| 終了ページ | 56 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2022 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 35236998 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000762812700007 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Matsueda, Katsunori| Kanzaki, Hiromitsu| Takenaka, Ryuta| Nakagawa, Masahiro| Matsueda, Kazuhiro| Iwamuro, Masaya| Kawano, Seiji| Kawahara, Yoshiro| Toji, Tomohiro| Tanaka, Takehiro| Yagi, Takahito| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi| Okada, Hiroyuki| |
| 発行日 | 2021-08-27 |
| 出版物タイトル | PLOS ONE |
| 巻 | 16巻 |
| 号 | 8号 |
| 出版者 | Public Library Science |
| 開始ページ | e0256797 |
| ISSN | 1932-6203 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2021 Matsueda et al. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 34449813 |
| DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0256797 |
| NAID | 120007193739 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000752313300044 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256797 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/63206 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 76_1_33.pdf |
| 著者 | Zhou, Jia-Yi| Hou, Hai-Tao| Wang, Shi-Fu| Yang, Qin| He, Guo-Wei| |
| 抄録 | Trace elements selenium (Se) and cobalt (Co) are essential in the human body, and a correlation between Se and cardiac surgery has been suggested. We investigated the plasma concentrations of Se and Co during and after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). From December 2019 to January 2020, preoperative plasma samples from isolated first-time CABG patients (n=20; 10 males, 10 females) were prospectively collected post-anesthesia and before CPB (T1), 45 min after CPB started (T2), 90 min after CPB started (T3), and postoperative days 1 (T4), and day 4 (T5). The plasma concentrations of Se and Co were measured. The Se concentration was significantly decreased at T2 (105.24±4.08 vs. 68.56±2.42 μg/L, p<0.001) and T3 (105.24±4.08 vs. 80.41±3.40 μg/L, p<0.001). The Co concentration was significantly decreased at T4 (0.35±0.19 vs. 0.26±0.13 μg/L, p<0.01) and T5 (0.35±0.19 vs. 0.23±0.11 μg/L, p<0.001). Five patients developed atrial fibrillation (AF); there was no other operative mortality or major morbidity. This is the first report of alterations of plasma Se and Co concentrations during and after CABG surgery. Our results may indicate that Se supplementation before or during CABG and Co supplementation after CABG may become necessary for patients undergoing CABG. |
| キーワード | trace element CABG cardiopulmonary bypass selenium cobalt |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2022-02 |
| 巻 | 76巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 33 |
| 終了ページ | 39 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2022 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 35236996 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000762812700005 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/63202 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 76_1_1.pdf |
| 著者 | Takao, Tomoka| Yamada, Daisuke| Takarada, Takeshi| |
| 抄録 | Optogenetics, a technology to manipulate biological phenomena thorough light, has attracted much attention in neuroscience. Recently, the Magnet System, a photo-inducible protein dimerization system which can control the intracellular behavior of various biomolecules with high accuracy using light was developed. Furthermore, photoactivation systems for controlling biological phenomena are being developed by combining this technique with genome-editing technology (CRISPR/Cas9 System) or DNA recombination technology (Cre-loxP system). Herein, we review the history of optogenetics and the latest Magnet System technology and introduce our recently developed photoactivatable Cre knock-in mice with temporal-, spatial-, and cell-specific accuracy. |
| キーワード | optogenetics Cre recombinase |
| Amo Type | Review |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2022-02 |
| 巻 | 76巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 5 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2022 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 35236992 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000762812700001 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Takemoto, Genta| Matsushita, Masaki| Okamoto, Takaaki| Ito, Toshinari| Matsuura, Yuki| Takashima, Chieko| Chen-Yoshikawa, Toyofumi Fengshi| Ebi, Hiromichi| Imagama, Shiro| Kitoh, Hiroshi| Ohno, Kinji| Hosono, Yasuyuki| |
| キーワード | FGFR3 achondroplasia meclozine zebrafish bone |
| 発行日 | 2022-01-18 |
| 出版物タイトル | Frontiers In Cell And Developmental Biology |
| 巻 | 9巻 |
| 出版者 | Frontiers Media SA |
| 開始ページ | 694018 |
| ISSN | 2296-634X |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2022 Takemoto, Matsushita, Okamoto, Ito, Matsuura, Takashima, Chen-Yoshikawa, Ebi, Imagama, Kitoh, Ohno and Hosono. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 35118060 |
| DOI | 10.3389/fcell.2021.694018 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000749267500001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.694018 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Nakayama, Rie| Takaya, Yoichi| Nakamura, Kazufumi| Takemoto, Rika| Toh, Norihisa| Ito, Hiroshi| |
| キーワード | Congestion Heart failure Prognosis Shear wave elasticity |
| 発行日 | 2022-01-17 |
| 出版物タイトル | ESC Heart Failure |
| 巻 | 2022巻 |
| 出版者 | Wiley Periodicals, Inc |
| ISSN | 2055-5822 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2022 The Authors. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 35038790 |
| DOI | 10.1002/ehf2.13809 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000743285100001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.13809 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext20211224-1.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Matsuo, Toshihiko| Yashiro, Masato| Yamasaki, Osamu| Tanaka, Takehiro| Manki, Akira| |
| キーワード | autoinflammatory diseases Blau syndrome Muckle-Wells syndrome CINCA/NOMID syndrome cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes optic disc swelling (optic papillitis) |
| 発行日 | 2021-12-19 |
| 出版物タイトル | Life |
| 巻 | 11巻 |
| 号 | 12号 |
| 出版者 | MDPI AG |
| 開始ページ | 1433 |
| ISSN | 2075-1729 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2021 by the authors. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| DOI | 10.3390/life11121433 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/life11121433 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62813 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 75_6_725.pdf |
| 著者 | Matsumoto, Hiroshi| Kimata, Yoshihiro| Ota, Tomoyuki| Sugiyama, Narushi| Onoda, Satoshi| Makino, Takuma| Takeda, Seiko| Mizukawa, Nobuyoshi| |
| 抄録 | The long-term changes in tissues implanted in the oral cavity and pharynx after head and neck reconstruction have not been fully evaluated. This study aimed to clarify the morphological changes, long-term durability, and potential for secondary carcinogenesis in such tissues. In our single-center study, the rough morphological changes in 54 cases of intraoral and pharyngeal skin and mucosal flaps were evaluated more than 10 years after flap transfer. In addition, the literature on the development of second carcinomas from skin flaps was reviewed. The mean follow-up period for transferred flaps was 148 months. The reconstruction areas and the probability of morphological changes were significantly correlated (p=0.006), especially in cases with tongue, lower gingiva, and buccal mucosal reconstruction. Free jejunal flap surfaces were well maintained, whereas tubed skin flaps showed severe morphological changes in cases with pharyngeal reconstruction. None of the flaps in our series developed second primary carcinomas. Skin flaps generally had good durability for > 10 years in intraoral environments, while mucosal flaps had better durability for pharyngeal reconstruction. Second squamous carcinomas arising from skin flaps are extremely rare; however, surgeons should take this possibility into consideration and conduct meticulous and long-term follow-up. |
| キーワード | skin flap mucosal flap oral reconstruction morphological change second primary carcinoma |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2021-12 |
| 巻 | 75巻 |
| 号 | 6号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 725 |
| 終了ページ | 734 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 34955541 |
| NAID | 120007180279 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62810 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 75_6_705.pdf |
| 著者 | Iwata, Takehiro| Maruyama, Yuki| Kawada, Tatsushi| Sadahira, Takuya| Katayama, Satoshi| Takamoto, Atsushi| Sako, Tomoko| Wada, Koichiro| Edamura, Kohei| Kobayashi, Yasuyuki| Araki, Motoo| Watanabe, Masami| Watanabe, Toyohiko| Nasu, Yasutomo| |
| 抄録 | Optimal neoadjuvant hormone therapy (NHT) for reducing prostate cancer (PC) patients’ prostate volume pre-brachytherapy is controversial. We evaluated the differential impact of neoadjuvant gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist versus agonist on post-brachytherapy testosterone recovery in 112 patients treated pre-brachytherapy with NHT (GnRH antagonist, n=32; GnRH agonists, n=80) (Jan. 2007-June 2019). We assessed the effects of patient characteristics and a GnRH analogue on testosterone recovery with logistic regression and a propensity score analysis (PSA). There was no significant difference in the rate of testosterone recovery to normal levels (> 300 ng/dL) between the GnRH antagonist and agonists (p=0.07). The GnRH agonists induced a significantly more rapid testosterone recovery rate at 3 months post-brachytherapy versus the GnRH antagonist (p<0.0001); there was no difference in testosterone recovery at 12 months between the GnRH antagonist/agonists (p=0.8). In the multivariate analysis, no actor was associated with testosterone recovery. In the PSA, older age and higher body mass index (BMI) were significantly associated with longer testosterone recovery. Post-brachytherapy testosterone recovery was quicker with the neoadjuvant GnRH agonists than the antagonist, and the testosterone recovery rate was significantly associated with older age and higher BMI. Long-term follow-ups are needed to determine any differential effects of GnRH analogues on the quality of life of brachytherapy-treated PC patients. |
| キーワード | testosterone recovery GnRH antagonist GnRH agonist brachytherapy prostate cancer |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2021-12 |
| 巻 | 75巻 |
| 号 | 6号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 705 |
| 終了ページ | 711 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright Ⓒ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 34955538 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000735297900006 |
| NAID | 120007180282 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62773 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 75_5_601.pdf |
| 著者 | Mitsuhashi, Toshiharu| |
| 抄録 | Research suggests that the fundamental concepts of epidemiology cannot be sufficiently learned in traditional lectures, and interactive learning is necessary. However, few studies have investigated interactive epidemiology education in general, or peer instruction (PI) in particular. This study investigated the effect of PI. Study par-ticipants were fourth-year medical students. The attitude of participants in regard to PI learning was examined in a non-PI and a PI group. The Survey of Attitudes Toward Statistics (SATS) (containing six sub-categories) was conducted as a learning-attitudes index. The pre- and post-lecture scores were compared between the non-PI and PI groups using double robust (DR) estimation. The non-PI and PI groups consisted of 20 and 121 student participants, respectively. In DR estimation, affect exhibited the lowest SATS score changes, at −0.51 (95% confidence interval −0.78 to −0.24; p-value < 0.001), whereas effort exhibited the highest score changes of 0.01 (95% confidence interval −0.30 to 0.32; p-value = 0.952). The epidemiology lecture with PI did not increase the SATS scores. This might be due to issues related to the experimental design. Further research investigating the effects of interactive epidemiology education, it will be necessary to develop tools for assessing the learning of epidemiological concepts and to improve the research design. |
| キーワード | medical students peer instruction epidemiological education learning attitude double robust esti-mation |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2021-10 |
| 巻 | 75巻 |
| 号 | 5号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 601 |
| 終了ページ | 609 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 34703043 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000711561600007 |
| NAID | 120007166673 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62771 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 75_5_585.pdf |
| 著者 | Omiya, Hiroki| Takatori, Makoto| Yunoki, Keiji| Morimatsu, Hiroshi| |
| 抄録 | Many patients develop acute kidney injury (AKI) after vascular surgery. In this retrospective observational study, we investigated the risk factors for AKI defined using the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes criteria after total arch replacement (TAR). Additionally, we investigated the influence of temperature manage-ment during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on postoperative renal function by propensity score-matched anal-ysis. We retrospectively analyzed 161 consecutive patients who underwent TAR between 2016 and 2019. Postoperative AKI occurred in 48.7% of the patients. In the multivariate analysis, male sex (odds ratio [OR] 3.95, 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 1.56-8.27, p = 0.002), ACE inhibitors/ARB medication (OR 3.19, 95%CI 1.49-6.82, p = 0.003), preoperative chronic kidney disease (OR 2.47, 95%CI 1.17-5.23, p = 0.02), pro-longed CPB time (OR 2.36, 95%CI 1.05-5.34, p = 0.04), and lower body ischemic time during CPB (OR 2.20, 95%CI 1.05-4.46, p = 0.04) were identified as independent risk factors for AKI. Propensity score-matched anal-ysis showed no significant difference in the risk of AKI following TAR between mild hypothermia or normo-thermia and moderate hypothermia (37.2% vs. 41.9%, p = 0.83). In conclusion, modifiable risk factors for AKI included prolonged CPB time and lower body ischemic time. Temperature management during CPB had no clear effect on outcomes. |
| キーワード | acute kidney injury total arch replacement cardiopulmonary bypass lower body ischemic time |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2021-10 |
| 巻 | 75巻 |
| 号 | 5号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 585 |
| 終了ページ | 593 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 34703041 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000711561600005 |
| NAID | 120007166671 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62767 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 75_5_549.pdf |
| 著者 | Isooka, Nami| Miyazaki, Ikuko| Asanuma, Masato| |
| 抄録 | Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease worldwide. The loss of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons produces its characteristic motor symptoms, but PD patients also have non-motor symptoms such as constipation and orthostatic hypotension. The pathological hallmark of PD is the presence of α-synuclein-containing Lewy bodies and neurites in the brain. However, the PD pathology is observed in not only the central nervous system (CNS) but also in parts of the peripheral nervous system such as the enteric nervous system (ENS). Since constipation is a typical prodromal non-motor symptom in PD, often preceding motor symptoms by 10-20 years, it has been hypothesized that PD pathology propagates from the ENS to the CNS via the vagal nerve. Discovery of pharmacological and other methods to halt this progression of neurodegeneration in PD has the potential to improve millions of lives. Astrocytes protect neurons in the CNS by secretion of neurotrophic and antioxidative factors. Similarly, astrocyte-like enteric glial cells (EGCs) are known to secrete neuroprotective factors in the ENS. In this article, we summarize the neuroprotective function of astrocytes and EGCs and discuss therapeutic strategies for the prevention of neurodegeneration in PD targeting neurotrophic and antioxidative molecules in glial cells. |
| キーワード | Parkinson’s disease astrocyte enteric glial cell neurotrophic factor antioxidative molecule |
| Amo Type | Review |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2021-10 |
| 巻 | 75巻 |
| 号 | 5号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 549 |
| 終了ページ | 556 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 34703037 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000711561600001 |
| NAID | 120007166678 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext20211005-1.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | 前本 浩希| 佐々木 新| 大守 伊織| |
| キーワード | 自己開示 受容 性的マイノリティ 当事者の語り |
| 備考 | 研究報告 本文ファイルは出版者の許可を得て著者版を登録しています。| |
| 発行日 | 2019-12 |
| 出版物タイトル | GID(性同一性障害)学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 12巻 |
| 出版者 | GID(性同一性障害)学会 |
| 開始ページ | 103 |
| 終了ページ | 110 |
| ISSN | 18835228 |
| NCID | AA12646318 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | (C)2019 Japanese Society of Gender Identity Disorder |
| 論文のバージョン | author |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Obara, Takafumi| Naito, Hiromichi| Tsukahara, Kohei| Matsumoto, Naomi| Yamamoto, Hirotsugu| Yorifuji, Takashi| Nakao, Atsunori| |
| キーワード | sleep habits trauma problematic behavior longitudinal study |
| 発行日 | 2021-09-09 |
| 出版物タイトル | International Journal of Environmental Research |
| 巻 | 18巻 |
| 号 | 18号 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 開始ページ | 9512 |
| ISSN | 1660-4601 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2021 by the authors. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 34574435 |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph18189512 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000699559600001 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18189512 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62398 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 75_4_461.pdf |
| 著者 | Murakami, Hiroyuki| Yoshioka, Takanori| Moriyama, Takashi| Ishikawa, Tatsunori| Makita, Masanori| Sunami, Kazutaka| |
| 抄録 | Bendamustine plus rituximab (B-R) is an effective therapy for relapsed or refractory (r/r) low-grade B-cell lymphoma (LGBCL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL); however, clinical data from Japanese patients treated with B-R therapy are limited. We retrospectively evaluated the efficacy and safety of B-R therapy in 42 patients who received B-R therapy at our hospital for r/r LGBCL and MCL. All patients received intravenous (IV) ritux-imab 375 mg/m2 on day 1 and IV bendamustine 90 mg/m2 on days 2 and 3 every 28 days for up to 6 cycles. The common histologic subtypes were follicular lymphoma (n = 29, 70%), marginal zone lymphoma (n = 6, 14%), and MCL (n = 5, 12%). The overall response rate was 93%, with 62% complete response and complete response unconfirmed. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 38 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 24.6 to not reached [NR]), and the median overall survival (OS) was 80 months (95% CI, 60.7 to NR). Patients receiving a cumulative dose of bendamustine ≥ 720 mg/m2 showed a significantly longer PFS and OS. Grade 3/4 adverse events (≥ 10%) included neutropenia (55%), lymphopenia (69%), and nausea (24%). B-R therapy was effective and well tolerated, and the cumulative dose of bendamustine was associated with a favorable outcome. |
| キーワード | bendamustine low grade B-cell lymphoma mantle cell lymphoma |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2021-08 |
| 巻 | 75巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 461 |
| 終了ページ | 469 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 34511613 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000697944600008 |
| NAID | 120007146041 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62395 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 75_4_439.pdf |
| 著者 | Mitsui, Takashi| Mishima, Sakurako| Tani, Kazumasa| Maki, Jota| Eto, Eriko| Hayata, Kei| Masuyama, Hisashi| |
| 抄録 | Early diagnosis and therapy are important in a cesarean scar pregnancy (CSP), which can cause uterine rupture with resultant massive bleeding. However, there are some reports of CSPs continued to term. The optimal management of CSPs remains unclear; therefore, we investigated the clinical courses of CSPs diagnosed and treated at perinatal institutions in the Chugoku and Shikoku regions of Japan. We enrolled 60 women diag-nosed with CSP at 21 institutions from January 2006 to December 2015. Of the 60 women diagnosed with CSP, 57 were treated. Pregnancy was terminated in 48 women and continued in 9. Thirteen women underwent transabdominal hysterectomy; they experienced no postoperative complications or allogeneic blood transfu-sion. Nine women received therapies such as dilation and curettage, and 26 received non-surgical therapies such as methotrexate and topical administration of potassium chloride. Among 9 women who chose to con-tinue with their CSP, 7 successfully delivered newborns, 2 had uterine ruptures in the second trimester, and all women required transabdominal hysterectomy. Diagnosis and therapy in the first trimester of pregnancy are important in the management strategy of a CSP. When continuing a CSP, the risk of uterine rupture and trans-abdominal hysterectomy must be considered. |
| キーワード | cesarean scar pregnancy uterine rupture hysterectomy methotrexate potassium chloride |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2021-08 |
| 巻 | 75巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 439 |
| 終了ページ | 445 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 34511610 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000697944600005 |
| NAID | 120007146038 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62379 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 75_4_415.pdf |
| 著者 | Sun, Jingkai| Lin, Wenfeng| Wang, Qixu| Sakai, Akiko| Xue, Ruizhi| Watanabe, Masami| Liu, Chunxiao| Sadahira, Takuya| Nasu, Yasutomo| Xu, Abai| Huang, Peng| |
| 抄録 | Human RAD17, as an agonist of checkpoint signaling, plays an essential role in mediating DNA damage. This hospital-based case-control study aimed to explore the association between RAD17 rs1045051, a missense sin-gle nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), and prostate cancer risk. Subjects were 358 prostate cancer patients and 314 cancer-free urology patients undergoing treatment at the Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University in China. RAD17 gene polymorphism rs1045051 was evaluated by the SNaPshot method. Compared with the RAD17 gene polymorphism rs1045051 AA genotype, there was a higher risk of prostate cancer for the CC gen-otype (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.731, 95% confidence interval [95%CI] = 1.031−2.908, p = 0.038). Compared with the A allele, the C allele was significantly associated with the disease status (AOR = 1.302, 95%CI = 1.037−1.634, p = 0.023). All these findings indicate that in the SNP rs1045051, both the CC genotype and C allele may have a substantial influence on the prostate cancer risk. |
| キーワード | prostate cancer single-nucleotide polymorphisms cell cycle checkpoint rs1045051 RAD17 |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2021-08 |
| 巻 | 75巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 415 |
| 終了ページ | 421 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 34511607 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000697944600002 |
| NAID | 120007146060 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/62378 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 75_4_403.pdf |
| 著者 | Matoba, Ryo| Morizane, Yuki| |
| 抄録 | Epiretinal membrane (ERM) is a common retinal disease characterized by cellular proliferation and metaplasia that lead to the formation of a pathological fibrocellular membrane immediately superjacent to the inner retinal surface. The vast majority of ERMs are considered idiopathic. However, ERM formation can result from various primary intraocular diseases, including retinal breaks and detachment, retinal vascular diseases, and vitreoretinal inflammatory conditions. Although ERMs are generally asymptomatic or cause mild metamorphopsia and/or a modest decrease in visual acuity, some can cause severe macular distortion and macular edema, resulting in significantly impaired function. Surgical removal of ERM is the only treatment, and improvements in vitrectomy systems have enabled less invasive treatment. However, there are currently no standardized criteria for ERM surgery, and the indications for surgery are determined from the patient’s subjective symptoms. Another problem with ERM surgery is that not all patients show satisfactory postoperative recovery of visual function. Thus, further research is needed to determine the criteria for ERM surgery and methods to improve the postoperative prognosis. |
| キーワード | epiretinal membrane vitrectomy optical coherence tomography internal limiting membrane lamellar macular hole |
| Amo Type | Review |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2021-08 |
| 巻 | 75巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 403 |
| 終了ページ | 413 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2021 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 34511606 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000697944600001 |
| NAID | 120007146059 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext20210831-3.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Shirakawa, Yasuhiro| Tazawa, Hiroshi| Tanabe, Shunsuke| Kanaya, Nobuhiko| Noma, Kazuhiro| Koujima, Takeshi| Kashima, Hajime| Kato, Takuya| Kuroda, Shinji| Kikuchi, Satoru| Kagawa, Shunsuke| Katsui, Kuniaki| Kanazawa, Susumu| Urata, Yasuo| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi| |
| キーワード | Telomerase adenovirus radiotherapy esophageal cancer immunotherapy |
| 備考 | © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. This is the accepted manuscript version. The formal published version is available at [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2021.04.043] .| |
| 発行日 | 2021-8 |
| 出版物タイトル | European Journal of Cancer |
| 巻 | 153巻 |
| 出版者 | Elsevier BV |
| 開始ページ | 98 |
| 終了ページ | 108 |
| ISSN | 0959-8049 |
| NCID | AA1075407X |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. |
| 論文のバージョン | author |
| PubMed ID | 34153720 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.ejca.2021.04.043 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000686051300013 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejca.2021.04.043 |
| フルテキストURL | fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | Abu Quora, Hagar A.| Zahra, Maram H.| El-Ghlban, Samah| Nair, Neha| Afify, Said M.| Hassan, Ghmkin| Nawara, Hend M.| Sheta, Mona| Monzur, Sadia| Fu, Xiaoying| Osman, Amira| Seno, Akimasa| Seno, Masaharu| |
| キーワード | Mammary fat pad microenvironment iPSCs CSCs breast cancer |
| 発行日 | 2021 |
| 出版物タイトル | American Journal of Cancer Research |
| 巻 | 11巻 |
| 号 | 7号 |
| 出版者 | e-Century Publishing Corp. |
| 開始ページ | 3475 |
| 終了ページ | 3495 |
| ISSN | 2156-6976 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| 著作権者 | AJCR (c)2021 e-Century Publishing Corp. |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| PubMed ID | 34354856 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000680048600006 |