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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>80</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Evaluation of Bone Mineral Density and Bone Structure in the Cervical and Thoracic Spine</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">203</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>212</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shingo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Aoyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kindai University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Terumasa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kindai University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuhito</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nango</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Ratoc System Engineering Co., Ltd.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kindai University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/70856</ArticleId>
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    <Abstract>Dropped head syndrome, which has been increasingly reported in recent years, requires correction of cervical kyphosis and may require long-range fixation extending from the cervical to the thoracic spine. Assessing vertebral bone structure may be important for preventing instrumentation failure in the upper thoracic spine, which is a potential complication of surgery. In this study, we evaluated volumetric bone mineral density, trabecular bone porosity, and cortical calcification in the cervical and upper thoracic spine using three-dimensional (3D) trabecular structure measurement software. The study included 79 patients with cervical spine disorders who underwent various surgical procedures and preoperative imaging, including dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and computed tomography (CT) scans from C3 to Th3. Quantitative analysis using specialized software assessed volumetric bone mineral density and trabecular and cortical bone parameters, and statistical analyses were performed to examine correlations between imaging metrics and indicators of bone fragility. Two-dimensional CT evaluation revealed different trends between cancellous and cortical bone in the cervical and thoracic spine, suggesting that detailed 3D evaluation may also be important.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">volumetric bone mineral density</Param>
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        <Param Name="value">three-dimensional trabecular structure measurement</Param>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Elsevier BV</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0017-9310</Issn>
      <Volume>264</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Improving thermal stability of a microcavity emitter for utilization under atmospheric environment</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">128798</FirstPage>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuma</FirstName>
        <LastName>Isobe</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shota</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morishige</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Taiyo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sato</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akihiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Horibe</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
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    <Abstract>With the development of micro-fabrication technology, various metamaterials with controlled emission spectra have been proposed as thermal emitters. However, general metamaterials have a risk of deformations and degradation at high temperatures in atmospheric conditions, which is inconvenient for use as a thermal emitter. In this study, we propose a concept to enhance the thermal durability of microcavity-type metamaterials. Although typical microcavities are entirely composed of metal to excite the resonance of electromagnetic waves, we assessed the feasibility of a microcavity consisting of silicon with minimal metal coatings. While usual metals are oxidized at high temperatures, gold is rarely oxidized due to its chemical stability. However, the gold layer deposited on the Si substrate has the potential to melt below 400 °C due to the formation of an Au-Si eutectic alloy, which has a much lower melting point than pure gold. Therefore, we focused on the gold-tungsten bilayer as a suitable metal coating for the silicon microcavity, thereby preventing oxidation and melting that would otherwise influence the emission spectra of the thermal emitter. The numerical analysis ensured that the proposed microcavity exhibited electromagnetic resonance, similar to that of a microcavity entirely composed of metal, unless the metal coating was too thin. The fabricated microcavity with the gold-tungsten coating also exhibited a thermal emission within a limited wavelength range, due to the microcavity resonance. Moreover, the heating experiment revealed that the microcavity with a gold-tungsten coating maintained its emissivity even when heated to 400 °C, which is higher than the oxidation point of tungsten and the melting point of the Au-Si eutectic alloy. Consequently, the gold-tungsten coating would be a reasonable approach to improve the stability of the microcavity-type metamaterial at high temperatures under oxidative conditions.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">Metamaterial</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Microcavity emitter</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Emissivity spectrum</Param>
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        <Param Name="value">Thermal stability</Param>
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        <Param Name="value">Tungsten oxidation</Param>
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        <Param Name="value">Eutectic melting</Param>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>31</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>体系化を目指して割合の考えを深める比の授業</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">12</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>23</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
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        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
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    <Abstract>〇本研究の目的は， 小学校算数科における比の授業実践を通して，児童自らが割合の考えを発展的・統合的に考察して深めることにある．第６学年「比とその利用」の学習までに学んだ既習の割合の考えと新規の比の考えを統合的・発展的に考察することで割合の考えは深まり，体系化する．しかし，割合と比を別々の概念として捉えてしまい，体系化が図られていない状況にある．比はＡ：Ｂ，割合はＡ／Ｂと表現方法は違うものの，両者は２つの数量の関係を表す場合，「一方を基準にして，もう一方はどんな大きさになるかを捉える」ことは本質に同じである．本実践を通して，児童自らが創造的数学力を発揮し，個の自立的な考えを集団での協働的な振り返り活動を通して割合と比を関連付け，統合的・発展的に考察することで，割合と比の概念は融合され，体系化が図られるという示唆を得た．</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">割合の意味</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">比の意味・性質</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">統合・発展</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">体系化</Param>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>31</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>小学校3年生のわり算の単元における二重に統合する場面の指導について 〜かけ算，等分除，包含除の統合的把握におけるかけ算の意味理解の重要性〜</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>11</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　平成29年度告示の学習指導要領では，小学校算数科の目標を(1)知識及び技能，(2)思考力，判断力，表現力等，(3)学びに向かう力，人間性等の三本の柱に基づいて示している．特に(2)思考力，判断力，表現力等の内容として，「基本的な数量や図形の性質などを見出し統合的・発展的に考察する力」を養うと記述され，統合を通して子どもの考える力の向上が目指されている．&lt;br&gt;
　本稿は，第 3 学年のわり算の等分除と包含除の問題を様々な視点から比較し，児童に統合する体験をさせることを目的としたものである．授業分析の結果，統合に関しては，等分除と包含除を統合するだけでなく，さらにかけ算とわり算を大きくかけ算とみて統合すること，つまり二重に統合する必要がある場合があり，かけ算の意味理解がこの場面の理解を助けるとともに，二重の統合に起因する学びの困難を指摘することができる．</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">算数</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">わり算</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">統合</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">等分除</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">包含除</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">かけ算</Param>
      </Object>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>75</Volume>
      <Issue>3-4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>自殺関与と同意殺人</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">456</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>439</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">T.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shiotani</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教育推進機構 教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>16</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>地域社会とグローバルをつなぐ和楽器音楽次世代育成の実践研究（３） 小中学生の質問紙調査に見る「異文化間能力」育成の可能性</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">91</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>105</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Rinko</FirstName>
        <LastName>HAYAKAWA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>BEPPU</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Kurashiki City College</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Miho</FirstName>
        <LastName>YAMAJI</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Part-time Lecturer at Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>HANAKUSA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Student at the Joint Graduate School in Science of School Education Hyogo University of Teacher Education</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Noriko</FirstName>
        <LastName>TAKESHITA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Biwako-Gakuin University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiromi</FirstName>
        <LastName>TAKASU</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>MIYOSHI</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Student at the Joint Graduate School in Science of School Education Hyogo University of Teacher Education</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>SHIMIZU</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Doctoral Student at the Joint Graduate School in Science of School Education Hyogo University of Teacher Education</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Chihiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>TOSA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Yamaha Corporation</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ai</FirstName>
        <LastName>NAKAMURA </LastName>
        <Affiliation>Doctoral Student at the Joint Graduate School in Science of School Education Hyogo University of Teacher Education</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Aki</FirstName>
        <LastName>HIGUCHI</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Okayama Prefectural School for the Deaf</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/70362</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本研究は，「おかやま国際和楽器学生フェスティバル」の実践における，異文化間能力育成の可能性について，参加した小中学生の質問紙調査結果から検討した。&lt;br&gt;
　その結果，１）体験を通して形成された新たな認識により，和楽器音楽文化と自己との関係性を再認識・再構築し，和楽器音楽文化への積極的な関与を示す価値づけ・意味づけが行われ，内在化が促されたこと，２）越境文化としての和楽器音楽文化に対して，開放的・尊重的態度を示していたが，自己の文化的アイデンティティを意識する契機となったこと，３）和楽器音楽の共有を通して生じた共感の上に，相互理解や協働関係が構築されていたこと，４）「文化の共有の可能性についての認識」が形成されるなど，フェスティバルでの経験が，文化観の形成に影響を与える契機となっていたこと，が明らかになった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">和楽器音楽 (Classical Japanese instrument)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">異文化間能力 (‘Intercultural Competence’)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">次世代育成 (the next generation)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">質問紙調査 (questionnaire survey)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">小学生・中学生 (elementary and junior high school students)</Param>
      </Object>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教育学部国語研究会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2189-5414</Issn>
      <Volume>40</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>「ぼっけえ」と「でえれえ」―同義的類義語の意味用法の分析―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">(48)</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>(60)</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
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    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>191</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>「創造性が社会と出会う美術教育」による教員の学びに関する基礎研究U ― 市井の他者との対話がもたらす教員の意味変容に関する考察 ―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">157</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>167</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ai</FirstName>
        <LastName>MATSUURA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yusuke</FirstName>
        <LastName>SENOO</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Okayama Prefectural Tamashima High School</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hitoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>KIMURA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Shiga University Faculty of Education Elementary School</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Soichiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>TAKEDA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Okayama University Junior High School</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Chande</FirstName>
        <LastName>SON</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Osaka Kyoiku University Tennoji Junior High School</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tetsuo</FirstName>
        <LastName>KIYOTA,</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/70204</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本研究は，清田哲男の理論枠組を基盤として，教員が日常生活で出会う市井の他者との対話を通じて創造性や授業観を変容させるプロセスを明確化したものである。市井プロジェクトの質的分析により，教員は他者の生き方や姿勢から新たな価値を受け取り（市井からの享受過程），その経験を契機に教育観を再編し（教育観変容過程），さらに授業構想に具体的変化を生じさせること（授業内容関与過程）が確認された。とりわけ，制度的研修では得にくい偶発的対話や生活知の受容が，教員の創造性を喚起し，日常に根ざした学びとして機能する点が成果である。本研究は，教員自身が学ぶ創造性という新たな研究領域の基盤を形成し，美術教育における創造性育成の新たな可能性を提示した。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">美術教育</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">創造性</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">研修</Param>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>191</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>自己変容を通してみたマインドワンダリングの創造性について ― 自己嫌悪場面での４つの内言に着目した検討 ―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">31</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>45</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tazuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>AOKI</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Makoto</FirstName>
        <LastName>HAGIWARA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>a public employee</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>YASUNAGA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/70194</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　マインドワンダリング(以下MW)は心が自己内の複数の領域をさまようことで, 新たな気づきや発想
が生まれる土壌になるとされる。本稿では，この創造性を検討するため，水間(2003)を参考に，自己嫌悪
場面で生起する4 つの反応についての研究モデルを用いてこの創造性を検討した。その際，MW とその
他の類似の内省を区別するため，自己嫌悪場面で生起する内言として自己注目(省察・反芻), 自己への没
入(MW・空想)の4 つを想定した。またその内言が自己の成長にとって意味のある内言か否かを判断する
指標として本来感を用いた。分析の結果, 本来感高群において, MW による集中力の欠如が人の思考を
多領域にさまよわせ, 内的な個性の創造と内的な個人の成長を促すことが示された。また低群において
省察は自分らしさを求め変容を目指す意識が促進されることが示された。他方, 反芻と空想はいずれの
反応様式にも関わっていないことがわかった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">マインドワンダリング</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">自己変容</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">本来感</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">創造性</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">内言</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-1671</Issn>
      <Volume>60</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>外国人技能実習生のキャリア形成と日本語学習の意味付け― 日本でキャリアを継続するベトナム人技能実習生の語りから ―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">109</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>128</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ngoc Bich Tran</FirstName>
        <LastName>HOANG</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/70023</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>American Chemical Society (ACS)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2694-2445</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue>6</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Electronic Structure of the S1 State Manganese Cluster in Photosystem II Investigated Using Q-Band Selective Hole-Burning</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">660</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>671</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shinya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kosaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naohiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakajima</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Advanced Research Field, and Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jian-Ren</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shen</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Advanced Research Field, and Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mino</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Physics, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The electronic structure of the S1 state of photosystem II (PSII) was investigated using selective hole burning of Q-band pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance. The free induction decay and spin&#8211;echo signals of the tyrosine radical YD&#8226; in the plant PSII oscillated because of the magnetic dipole&#8211;dipole interaction with the S1 state Mn cluster. The initial period was 410 ns (2.44 MHz) and was assigned to the S = 1 spin state. Based on the oscillation analysis, both Mn1 and Mn4 and both Mn2 and Mn3 were assigned as Mn(III) and Mn(IV), respectively, which is consistent with the quantum chemical calculations. The 410 ns period was accounted for in the simplified model using the isotropic spin density distribution ratio [1.6:&#8211;1.1:&#8211;1.1:1.6] for Mn1&#8211;4 ions. This oscillation was identical with that observed in the presence of methanol. The oscillation decreased in PsbP/Q- and PsbO/P/Q-depleted PSII. In Thermosynechococcus vulcanus, two periods, 390 ns (2.56 MHz) and 630 ns (1.59 MHz), were detected, indicating that the cyanobacterial S1 state includes two isomers, S = 1 and S &#8805; 2 spins. The S &#8805; 2 spin was not detected in PsbO/U/V-depleted PSII without polyethylene glycol. The S &#8805; 2 state was consistent with the reported quantum chemical calculation using S = 3. A simplified model accounted for the S = 1 state as the spin density distribution [1.8:&#8211;1.3:&#8211;1.3:1.8] and for the S &#8805; 2 state as the isotropic spin density distribution [−0.5:0.5:0.5:0.5] for Mn1&#8211;4 ions. In combination with quantum chemical calculations, the most probable protonated structure is W1 = H2O, W2 = H2O, O4 = O2&#8211;, and O5 = O2&#8211; for the S1 state. These results demonstrate that the selective hole burning method is a powerful tool to complement X-ray studies to determine the valence and protonation structure of manganese clusters, not only in the S1 state but also in higher S-states and general metal clusters, which would provide important insights into the water oxidation mechanism.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Photosystem II</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Oxygen evolution</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">S1 state</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Mn cluster</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">EPR</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Selective hole-burning</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>75</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Paul Oertmann のVorteilsausgleichung と損失補償</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">140</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>115</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">K. </FirstName>
        <LastName>Hamaguchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>190</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>制作者と造形物の対話を捉える「記号学」に基づいた視点の研究 ― ソシュールと丸山圭三郎の理論に基づく質的な考察のための文献の検討 ―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">73</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>83</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuya</FirstName>
        <LastName>OHIRA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/69612</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本研究では，制作者が造形行為の過程で実践する造形物との対話に着目し，造形行為において制作者に経験される学びを捉え質的に考察するための視点を， 丸山が解説するソシュール(Ferdinand de Saussure)の「記号学」と，「記号学」に基づいた丸山の理論に立ち検討した。まず，「記号学」の基礎概念の1 つとして，「表現」を示す「シニフィアン」と，その「表現」に結び付いた「意味」を示す「シニフィエ」から成る「記号」の構造を文献により検討した。次に，丸山の理論の中で，「無意識から噴出」される力としての「欲動」と，その「欲動」を捉える「深層」の「言葉」の能力である「パトス」，及び「表層」の「言葉」の能力である「ロゴス」の関係を文献により検討した。「記号」の構造と丸山の理論に基づき，制作者が造形行為の過程で実践する造形物との対話を捉える視点を研究成果として提示した。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">記号学</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">欲動</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ロゴス</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">パトス</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">造形行為</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>79</Volume>
      <Issue>5</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Evaluation of Scleral Adjustment Method: A Novel Adjustable Suture Technique in Strabismus Surgery</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">339</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>343</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ichiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hamasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Lino Eye Clinic</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kiyo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibata</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Lino Eye Clinic</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/69434</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>To determine whether passing a pole suture through the sclera at two points provides fixation comparable to that of a sliding noose, we measured the tensile strength of the suture&#8210;sclera interface during simulated traction. In this in vitro study, three suture patterns were evaluated in porcine eyeballs, using 6-0 polyglycolic acid sutures. Patterns A (control), B (second suture pass perpendicular), and C (second suture pass in the same direction) were compared. The tensile strength of each pattern was measured 20 times using a KANON TK300CN, and the results were analyzed using the Kruskal&#8210;Wallis test. Pattern A showed a tensile strength of 2±4 gram-force (gf) (range: 0-12). Pattern B showed 112±38 gf (range: 61-184). Pattern C showed 139±31 gf (range: 97-204). Patterns B and C had significantly higher tensile strengths than Pattern A (p&lt;0.001). Although Pattern C was not significantly different from Pattern B (p=0.363), it exhibited the highest tensile strength. Lifting the suture between the first and second suture passes allows for an adjustable suture length, suggesting that adjustability can be achieved using only the sclera. This scleral adjustment method with a second suture pass offers a durable means of securing extraocular muscles and may represent a valuable addition to adjustable suturing techniques.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">scleral adjustment method</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">adjustable suture technique</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">hang-loose method</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">tensile strength</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">polyglycolic acid sutures</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>American Chemical Society (ACS)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2694-2437</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue>5</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>New Catalytic Residues and Catalytic Mechanism of the RNase T1 Family</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">257</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>267</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takebe</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Dental Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mamoru</FirstName>
        <LastName>Suzuki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yumiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takuya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Katsutani</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Motoyoshi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>School of Pharmacy, Nihon University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tadashi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Itagaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>School of Pharmacy, Nihon University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuhei</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyakawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kuniaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Dental Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kaori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fukuzawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>School of Pharmacy, Nihon University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The ribonuclease T1 family, including RNase Po1 secreted by Pleurotus ostreatus, exhibits antitumor activity. Here, we resolved the Po1/guanosine-3′-monophosphate complex (3′GMP) structure at 1.75 &#197;. Structure comparison and fragment molecular orbital (FMO) calculation between the apo form and the Po1/3′GMP complex identified Phe38, Phe40, and Glu42 as the key binding residues. Two types of the RNase/3′GMP complex in RNasePo1 and RNase T1 were homologous to Po1, and FMO calculations elucidated that the biprotonated histidine on the β3 sheet (His36) on the β3 sheet and deprotonated Glu54 on the β4 sheet were advantageous to RNase activity. Moreover, tyrosine (Tyr34) on the β3 sheet was elucidated as a crucial catalytic residues. Mutation of Tyr34 with phenylalanine decreased RNase activity and diminished antitumor efficacy compared to that in the wild type. This suggests the importance of RNase activity in antitumor mechanisms.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">RNase</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">crystal structure</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">fragment molecular orbital method</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">interfragment interaction energy</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">antitumor activity</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">RNase activity</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Elsevier BV</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0014-4800</Issn>
      <Volume>142</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Cross-feeding between beneficial and pathogenic bacteria to utilize eukaryotic host cell-derived sialic acids and bacteriophages shape the pathogen-host interface milieu</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">104967</FirstPage>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Darab</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ghadimi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Max Rubner-Institut</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Regina</FirstName>
        <LastName>F&#246;lster-Holst</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Clinic of Dermatology, Venerology und Allergology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sophia</FirstName>
        <LastName>Bl&#246;mer</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Clinic of Dermatology, Venerology und Allergology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Michael</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ebsen</LastName>
        <Affiliation>St&#228;dtisches MVZ Kiel GmbH (Kiel City Hospital), Department of Pathology</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Christoph</FirstName>
        <LastName>R&#246;cken</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Pathology, Kiel University, University Hospital, Schleswig-Holstein</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jumpei</FirstName>
        <LastName>Uchiyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Bacteriology, Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shigenobu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsuzaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kochi Gakuen University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Wilhelm</FirstName>
        <LastName>Bockelmann</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Max Rubner-Institut</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Under an inflamed-intestinal milieu, increased free sialic acids are associated with the overgrowth of some pathogenic bacterial strains. Recently, the protective immunomodulatory activity of gut bacteriophages (phages) has also been highlighted. However, the role of phages in triple reciprocal interactions between pathogenic bacteria, beneficial bacteria, and their host cell sialic acids has not been studied so far. We established a sialidase-explicit model in which beneficial and pathogenic bacteria interact through cross-feeding and competition for free sialic acid using a human triple co-culture cell model incorporating colonocytes (T84 cells), monocytes (THP-1 cells), and hepatocytes (Huh7 cells). Triple co-cultured cells were challenged with Gram-positive Bifidobacterium bifidum (B. bifidum) and Gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 (P. a PAO1) in the absence or presence of its KPP22 phage in two different cell culture mediums: 1) standard Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) and 2) DMEM with 2,3-dehydro-2-deoxy-N-acetylneuraminic acid (DANA). Changes in physiological, functional, and structural health markers of stimulated cocultured cells were evaluated. The concentrations of sialic acid and pro-inflammatory cytokines in the cell culture supernatants were quantified. P. a PAO1 triggered the release of interleukin 6 and 8 (IL-6 and IL-8), accompanied by increased levels of free sialic acid, reduced viability of co-cultured cells, and disrupted the integrity of the cellular monolayer. These disruptive effects were markedly attenuated by KPP22 phage and B. bifidum. In addition to well-documented differences in the structure and composition of the bacterial cell walls of Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria and bifidobacteria, two distinct factors seem to be pivotal in modulating the pathogen-host interface milieu: (i) the presence of phages and (ii) the utilization of free sialic acids secreted from host cells by bifidobacteria.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Bacterial sialidase</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Inflammation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Cytokines</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Infection</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Bifidobacteria</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Phages</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>American Chemical Society (ACS)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2694-2496</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>RNA Delivery Using a Graphene Oxide-Polyethylenimine Hybrid Inhibiting Myotube Differentiation</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete"/>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsuura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>CNRS, Immunology, Immunopathology and Therapeutic Chemistry, UPR3572, University of Strasbourg, ISIS</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Giacomo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Reina</LastName>
        <Affiliation>CNRS, Immunology, Immunopathology and Therapeutic Chemistry, UPR3572, University of Strasbourg, ISIS</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Zhengfeng</FirstName>
        <LastName>Gao</LastName>
        <Affiliation>CNRS, Immunology, Immunopathology and Therapeutic Chemistry, UPR3572, University of Strasbourg, ISIS</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuta</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishina</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Alberto</FirstName>
        <LastName>Bianco</LastName>
        <Affiliation>CNRS, Immunology, Immunopathology and Therapeutic Chemistry, UPR3572, University of Strasbourg, ISIS</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Graphene oxide (GO) conjugated with short polyethylenimine (PEI) chains (GO-PEI) has been designed as a candidate nanocarrier for small interfering RNA (siRNA) delivery to mammalian cells based on the efficient interaction between the positively charged GO-based platform and the negatively charged siRNA. The function and efficiency of siRNA delivery using GO-PEI were compared to those using the positive control Lipofectamine RNAiMax by analyzing the differentiation to myotubes, and myogenin gene and protein expression in C2C12 cells. RNAiMax transfection induced cellularization and reduction of both myogenin gene and protein expression, suggesting that the differentiation of C2C12 cells was triggered by gene silencing. While GO-PEI also promoted cellularization, the myogenin gene expression remained comparable to scrambled controls, whereas the protein levels were higher than those observed with RNAiMax. Mechanistically, we attributed the reduced gene silencing efficiency of GO-PEI to a poor endosomal escape, despite strong siRNA complexation. This limitation was likely due to a low buffering capacity of GO-PEI, as a significant fraction of nitrogen atoms were already protonated, reducing the availability of free amines necessary for endosomal disruption. An appropriate chemical modification to enhance siRNA release from the endosomes is therefore essential for advancing the development of GO-based platforms as versatile and efficient nanocarriers in gene therapy applications.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      </Object>
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">myotubes</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">myogenin</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">small interfering RNA</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">transfection</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>American Chemical Society (ACS)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2691-3704</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Mechanistic Insights Into Oxidative Response of Heat Shock Factor 1 Condensates</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">606</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>617</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Soichiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kawagoe</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motonori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsusaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takuya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mabuchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Frontier Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Tohoku University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuto</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ogasawara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazunori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Watanabe</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ishimori</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomohide</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saio</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Heat shock factor 1 (Hsf1), a hub protein in the stress response and cell fate decisions, senses the strength, type, and duration of stress to balance cell survival and death through an unknown mechanism. Recently, changes in the physical property of Hsf1 condensates due to persistent stress have been suggested to trigger apoptosis, highlighting the importance of biological phase separation and transition in cell fate decisions. In this study, the mechanism underlying Hsf1 droplet formation and oxidative response was investigated through 3D refractive index imaging of the internal architecture, corroborated by molecular dynamics simulations and biophysical/biochemical experiments. We found that, in response to oxidative conditions, Hsf1 formed liquid condensates that suppressed its internal mobility. Furthermore, these conditions triggered the hyper-oligomerization of Hsf1, mediated by disulfide bonds and secondary structure stabilization, leading to the formation of dense core particles in the Hsf1 droplet. Collectively, these data demonstrate how the physical property of Hsf1 condensates undergoes an oxidative transition by sensing redox conditions to potentially drive cell fate decisions.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">biological phase transition</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">stress response</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">biophysics</Param>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>79</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>The Work Productivity of Cancer-survivor and Non-cancer-survivor Workers</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">243</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>251</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mika</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kamano</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kanae</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nlandu Roger</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ngatu</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akitsu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Murakami</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Cancer Center, Kagawa University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yusuke</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamadori</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomohiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hirao</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/69149</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>We investigated the work productivity levels of employed cancer survivors and non-cancer-survivor workers by conducting a cross-sectional study in Japan between February and March 2019, using an online survey. A total of 561 employed individuals aged 20-64 years were analyzed. Work productivity was assessed using the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-General Health questionnaire which evaluates absenteeism, presenteeism, and overall work productivity loss. The questionnaire responses demonstrated that the cancer survivors within 1 year of diagnosis had significantly higher absenteeism compared to the non-cancer workers (p=0.048). Although presenteeism and overall work productivity loss were also higher in the non-cancer-survivor group, the differences were not significant. Cancer survivors within 1 year of diagnosis exhibited higher absenteeism, but their work productivity appeared to recover to levels comparable to those of the non-cancer workers over time. These findings may contribute to workplace policies supporting cancer survivors’ return to work.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">work productivity</Param>
      </Object>
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        <Param Name="value">absenteeism</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">presenteeism</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>American Chemical Society (ACS)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2694-2496</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Light-Responsive and Antibacterial Graphenic Materials as a Holistic Approach to Tissue Engineering</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">263</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>272</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Andrea</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ferreras</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Bioengineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ana</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matesanz</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Electronic Technology, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jabier</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mendizabal</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Domotek ingenier&#237;a prototipado y formaci&#243;n S.L.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koldo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Artola</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Domotek ingenier&#237;a prototipado y formaci&#243;n S.L.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuta</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishina</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Pablo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Acedo</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Electronic Technology, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jos&#233; L.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Jorcano</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Bioengineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Amalia</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ruiz</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Cancer Therapeutics, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Bradford</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Giacomo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Reina</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Empa Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Cristina</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mart&#237;n</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Bioengineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>While the continuous development of advanced bioprinting technologies is under fervent study, enhancing the regenerative potential of hydrogel-based constructs using external stimuli for wound dressing has yet to be tackled. Fibroblasts play a significant role in wound healing and tissue implants at different stages, including extracellular matrix production, collagen synthesis, and wound and tissue remodeling. This study explores the synergistic interplay between photothermal activity and nanomaterial-mediated cell proliferation. The use of different graphene-based materials (GBM) in the development of photoactive bioinks is investigated. In particular, we report the creation of a skin-inspired dressing for wound healing and regenerative medicine. Three distinct GBM, namely, graphene oxide (GO), reduced graphene oxide (rGO), and graphene platelets (GP), were rigorously characterized, and their photothermal capabilities were elucidated. Our investigations revealed that rGO exhibited the highest photothermal efficiency and antibacterial properties when irradiated, even at a concentration as low as 0.05 mg/mL, without compromising human fibroblast viability. Alginate-based bioinks alongside human fibroblasts were employed for the bioprinting with rGO. The scaffold did not affect the survival of fibroblasts for 3 days after bioprinting, as cell viability was not affected. Remarkably, the inclusion of rGO did not compromise the printability of the hydrogel, ensuring the successful fabrication of complex constructs. Furthermore, the presence of rGO in the final scaffold continued to provide the benefits of photothermal antimicrobial therapy without detrimentally affecting fibroblast growth. This outcome underscores the potential of rGO-enhanced hydrogels in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. Our findings hold promise for developing game-changer strategies in 4D bioprinting to create smart and functional tissue constructs with high fibroblast proliferation and promising therapeutic capabilities in drug delivery and bactericidal skin-inspired dressings.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">graphene derivatives</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">4D bioprinting</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">alginate</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">tissue engineering</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>American Chemical Society (ACS)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2691-3704</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Electrochemical Generation of Sulfonamidyl Radicals via Anodic Oxidation of Hydrogen Bonding Complexes: Applications to Electrosynthesis of Benzosultams</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete"/>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okumura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Eisuke</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sato</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mitsudo</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Suga</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Amidyl radicals and sulfonamidyl radicals are widely used in the field of organic synthesis. In particular, the electrochemical oxidation of amides in the presence of bases is one of the most practical methods for generating amidyl radicals. However, it is often difficult to observe the “true” radical precursor, such as an amide anion and/or a hydrogen bonding complex with an amide and a base. We found that a sulfonamide and Bu4NOAc form a 1:1 hydrogen bonding complex by spectroscopic experiments. Cyclic voltammetry suggested that 1:1 hydrogen bonding complexes should be oxidized predominantly under the optimized conditions to afford a sulfonamidyl radical via the proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) process by the oxidation of the complex. Thus-generated sulfonamidyl radicals could be used in the electrochemical synthesis of a variety of benzosultams.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">electrochemical generation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">sulfonamidyl radicals</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">hydrogen bonding complexes</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">anodic oxidation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">proton-coupled electron transfer</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">electrosynthesis</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">benzosultams</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">cyclization</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>79</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>From a Congenital Defect to Cancer: A Case of Squamous Cell Carcinoma in a Neglected Myelomeningocele</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">117</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>121</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Abhishek</FirstName>
        <LastName>Gautam</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, KAHER</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Rahul</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kenawadekar</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of General Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, KAHER</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Virupaxi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hattiholi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, KAHER</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Praful Suresh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maste</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, KAHER</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Case Report</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/68650</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Neural tube defects are common congenital anomalies, typically presenting early due to visible swelling and/or neurological deficits. Rarely, cystic swellings are neglected until adulthood, with only 14 cases of malignancy developing in an untreated meningomyelocele reported to date. We describe the case details of a 26-year-old Indian woman with this rare complication. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a low-lying spinal cord with spinal dysraphism, cord herniation, and a cystic lesion. The biopsy confirmed a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. Malignant transformation in an untreated myelomeningocele is rare, with chronic irritation and infection as proposed causes. Early biopsy and treatment are crucial for its management.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">squamous cell carcinoma</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">meningomyelocele</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">occult spinal dysraphism</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>79</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Clinical Outcomes of Neoadjuvant Paclitaxel/Cisplatin/Gemcitabine Compared with Gemcitabine/Cisplatin for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">81</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>92</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tatsushi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kawada</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tsugawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuma</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tsuboi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Satoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Katayama</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takehiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Iwata</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kensuke</FirstName>
        <LastName>Bekku</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kohei</FirstName>
        <LastName>Edamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ebara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motoo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Araki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/68646</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>We retrospectively evaluated the oncologic outcomes of paclitaxel, cisplatin, and gemcitabine (PCG) with those of gemcitabine and cisplatin (GC) as neoadjuvant chemotherapy in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) patients. The primary outcome was efficacy: pathological complete response (pCR), ypT0N0; and pathological objective response (pOR), ypT0N0, &#8804; ypT1N0, or ypT0N1. Secondary outcomes included overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival (RFS), predictive factors for pOR, OS, and RFS, and hematologic adverse events (AEs). Among 113 patients treated (PCG, n=28; GC, n=85), similar pOR and pCR rates were achieved by the groups (pOR: PCG, 57.1% vs. GC, 49. 4%; p=0.52; pCR: PCG, 39.3% vs. GC, 29.4%; p=0.36). No significant differences were observed in OS (p=1.0) or RFS (p=0.20). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that hydronephrosis (odds ratio [OR] 0.32, 95%CI: 0.11-0.92) and clinical node-positive status (cN+) (OR 0.22, 95%CI: 0.050-0.99) were significantly associated with a decreased probability of pOR. On multivariate Cox regression analyses, pOR achievement was associated with improved OS (hazard ratio [HR] 0.23, 95%CI: 0.10-0.56) and RFS (HR 0.30, 95%CI: 0.13-0.67). There were no significant between-group differences in the incidence of grade &#8805; 3 hematologic AEs or dose-reduction required, but the PCG group had a higher incidence of grade 4 neutropenia.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">urothelial carcinoma</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">paclitaxel</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">cisplatin</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">gemcitabine</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">neoadjuvant</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>74</Volume>
      <Issue>3-4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>所有権の時効取得と他物権の帰趨 ― 一九世紀フランス法の議論構造に照らして―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">189</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>252</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">G. </FirstName>
        <LastName>Shimazu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
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      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教育推進機構</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-5952</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>きびたんご ―アカデミック英単語学習プログラムの開発と実践報告―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">71</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>80</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>IGARASHI</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masaru</FirstName>
        <LastName>OGINO</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>OTOSHI</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masako</FirstName>
        <LastName>TERANISHI</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Azumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>YOSHIDA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>KENMOTSU</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/68454</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>岡山大学では学術英語の語彙力を伸ばすための自習教材として、「きびたんご」を開発し学生に提供している。2019年から開発のためのプロジェクトを開始し、学術雑誌から頻出単語を収集し1500語のリストを作成した。単語には意味・発音などの基礎情報以外に、プロジェクトメンバーによる解説や実際にどのように学術論文中に使用されているかの実例を付している。学生への提供は2022年度からで、登録した学生にメールで一日一単語配信し、専用ウェッブサイトで学習させるというシステムである。利用者も順調に増えている。開発開始から５年、提供から２年経過し、単語リストのアップデートや提供方法・システムの改善など課題も明らかになっている。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">学術語彙</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">英語語彙力</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">自習教材</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">教材開発</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学経済学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2433-4146</Issn>
      <Volume>56</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ザクセン王国経済発展の基礎（７・完）</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">65</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>86</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobushige</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsuo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/OER/68447</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>188</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>小学校家庭科における古ワイシャツを用いたリメイクエプロン製作の実践と検討 ― ESDを視点とした家庭科教育内容開発研究（W）―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">85</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>104</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sono</FirstName>
        <LastName>SATO</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Michiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>HIRATA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Kurashiki Washu High School</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>NOBUKIYO</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Kibichuo Town Toyono Elementary School</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/68417</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本継続研究の目的は，学校教育に社会的使命として求められているESDを視点とした小・中・高等学校家庭科の教育内容開発を行うことにある。本稿では，小学校家庭科において，従来，最も多くの学習時間が充てられてきた「被服製作学習」が「布を用いた製作」となり，製作時間短縮のために，市販のキットを用いた袋類やエプロン製作が実践されていることに着目し，古ワイシャツを用いたリメイクエプロンの製作を通して，児童に「自分と被服との関係」と「リメイクの意味」を考えさせる授業を開発し，この実践結果から小学校家庭科における「製作学習」の問い直しを行った。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ESD</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">内容開発研究</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">リメイクエプロン</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">小学校</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>79</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Could the Trabecular Bone Score Be a Complementary Tool for Evaluating Degenerative Lumbar Vertebrae?</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">39</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>45</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shinichiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takao</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Uotani</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Haruo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Misawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tetsunaga</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kensuke</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shinohara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kentaro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamane</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Oda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hironori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tsuji</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kajiki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshifumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ozaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/68360</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Evaluating vertebral bone mass and quality in the elderly poses challenges due to degenerative changes. This study aims to elucidate the usefulness of the trabecular bone score (TBS) by examining the relationship between bone mineral density (BMD), TBS, and Hounsfield unit (HU) values. A retrospective analysis of 599 vertebrae from 152 patients (mean age 69.0 years; range 44-89; 74 males and 78 females) undergoing dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and CT scans was conducted. Vertebrae were categorized into three grades based on the degree of degeneration. The TBS was calculated from DXA images, and the HU value was measured by placing a region of interest on an axial image of the vertebral mid-body. One-way analysis of variance and Pearson’s correlation tests were employed to investigate the relationship between BMD and TBS or HU values. While lumbar BMD significantly increased (p&lt;0.01) with degenerative changes, TBS and HU values showed no significant differences. The correlations between lumbar BMD and TBS values, and between BMD and HU values, were stronger without degenerative changes than with degenerative changes. Significantly different HU values were observed between the right and left sides of severely degenerated vertebrae. Severe degenerative changes, particularly those associated with sclerosis, may impact HU values. TBS exhibits greater potential than HU values as a complementary tool.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">trabecular bone score</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">computed tomography Hounsfield unit</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">lumbar degenerative change</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">radiodensity</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>187</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>意味づけするとは何か</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">145</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>151</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>MIYAZAKI</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takuya</FirstName>
        <LastName>SOBUKAWA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Global Education Center, Waseda University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/67901</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　人間はコミュニケーションの動物であると言われる。しかしその対象についての解釈（意味）が異なればコミュニケーションは成立しない。本論では意味づけするとはどういうことなのかについて考える。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">素象</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">コミュニケーション</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">意味づけ</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>187</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>幼稚園・保育所・認定こども園のためのカリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティングの全体構想</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">129</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>143</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomoyoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>YOKOMATSU</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hideko</FirstName>
        <LastName>MORI</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Child Development, Sanyo Gakuen College</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>MAEDA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Child Development, Sanyo Gakuen College</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ryotaro</FirstName>
        <LastName>KONYA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Music, Sakuyo Junior College</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/67900</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本研究では，幼稚園・保育所・認定こども園に所属する保育者の研修に関する先行研究を概観した上で，現在必要とされる研修のあり方として，カリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティングを提示し，その全体構想を示している。まず，カリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティングの意味内容を明確にすると共に，それが必要とされる理由について論じている。次に，カリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティングを実現可能にしている思考の仕方と実務内容の全体像と保育者の成長及び保育施設の発展についての展望を示している。その上で，私立の幼稚園・保育所・認定こども園と公立の幼稚園・保育所・認定こども園とでは経営環境が異なることを踏まえて，それぞれのためのカリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティングを行う際の留意点について考察している。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
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        <Param Name="value">幼稚園</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">保育所</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">認定こども園</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">カリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティング</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>186</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>制作者が造形表現行為において経験する存在との対話と時間性を捉える視点の研究</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">21</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>34</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuya</FirstName>
        <LastName>OHIRA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/67571</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　This study aimed to develop a perspective that considers the interaction between a creator and the object they create during formative activities as a dialogue, and recognizes it as a means for the creator’s learning. To this end, we conducted a literature survey focusing on Martin Heidegger’s seminal work Sein und Zeit. Through the survey, we could provide examples of learning that creators experience while engaging in dialogue in formative activities. Additionally, we developed a perspective that considers the dialogue related to Das Sein, such as the motifs, impressions, and atmosphere, as linked to the shapes and colors they create. Furthermore, we explored the learning creators acquire as they renew themselves through this dialogic process.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Formative activity</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Dialogue</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Das Sein</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Zeitlichkeit</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Phenomenology</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学経済学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2433-4146</Issn>
      <Volume>56</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>近代国家と民族性原理 オーストロ・マルクス主義の民族政策論争から</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">41</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>58</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/OER/67487</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>30</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>算数科における面積公式の創造・活用の在り方</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">19</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>26</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　VUCAの時代（※）を生き抜く子どもたちに必要な資質・能力の育成が喫緊の課題とされ，算数・数学教育においても「数学的な見方・考え方を働かせ，数学的活動を通して，数学的に考える資質・能力を育成する」ことが求められている（2017）。しかしながら，子どもたちの算数・数学を学ぶ意欲は高いとは言えず，創造的数学力も十分に育っているとは言い難い。例えば，算数科で学ぶ面積公式はどのように扱うべきなのであろうか。創造的数学力を育むために，面積公式の創造・活用の在り方について提案する。&lt;br&gt;
　面積公式は「覚えればよいというものではない」。「解決方法を振り返り創造するもの」，子どもがその意味を理解し，「課題解決で活用するもの」「そのよさを味わうべきもの」である。面積公式の「学び方」を学ぶことに価値がある。&lt;br&gt;
※「VUCAの時代」…Volatility（変動性），Uncertainty（不確実性），Complexity（複雑性），Ambiguity（曖昧性）のある時代。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">数学的な見方・考え方</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">創造的数学力</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">面積公式の創造・活用</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">数学のよさ</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>78</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Effect of Humidified High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy with a Pulmonary Infection Control Window as a Ventilation Switching Indication in Combination with Atomizing Inhalation of Terbutaline on the Lung Function of Patients with Acute Exacerbation of COPD</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">271</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>279</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mengjiao</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ye</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tiantai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Renwei</FirstName>
        <LastName>Zhang</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tiantai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/67202</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>We investigated how humidified high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy (HFNC) with a pulmonary infection control (PIC) window as a ventilation switching indication in combination with atomizing inhalation of terbutaline affects the lung function of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). We examined 140 hospitalized AECOPD patients randomized to control and observation groups. Conventional supportive therapy and invasive mechanical ventilation with tracheal intubation were conducted in both groups, with a PIC window as the indication for ventilation switching. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) plus atomizing inhalation of terbutaline was used in the control group. In the observation group, HFNC combined with atomizing inhalation of terbutaline was used. Compared to the control group, after 48-hr treatment and treatment completion, the observation group had significantly increased levels of lung function indicators (maximal voluntary ventilation [MVV] plus forced vital capacity [FVC], p&lt;0.05) and oxygen metabolism indicators (arterial oxygen partial pressure [PaO2], arterial oxygen content [CaO2], and oxygenation index, p&lt;0.05). The comparison of the groups revealed that the levels of airway remodeling indicators (matrix metalloproteinase-2 [MMP-2], tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2 [TIMP-2] plus MMP-9) and inflammatory indicators (interferon gamma [IFN-γ] together with interleukin-17 [IL-17], IL-10 and IL-4) were significantly lower after 48 h of treatment as well as after treatment completion (both p&lt;0.05). These results demonstrate that HFNC with a PIC window as the indication for ventilation switching combined with atomizing inhalation of terbutaline can relieve the disorder of oxygen metabolism and correct airway hyper-reactivity.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">inhalation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">oxygen therapy</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">pulmonary function</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ventilation</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName/>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn/>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Aggregated chromosomes/chromatin transfer: a novel approach for mitochondrial replacement with minimal mitochondrial carryover: the implications of mouse experiments for human aggregated chromosome transfer</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete"/>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ryota</FirstName>
        <LastName>OKAMOTO</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山医学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0030-1558</Issn>
      <Volume>136</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>前頭側頭葉変性症</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">17</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>21</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ryuta</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morihara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Neurology, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ishiura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Neurology, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">前頭側頭葉変性症</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">行動障害型前頭側頭型認知症</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">意味性認知症</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>78</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>The Roles of Neuropeptide Y in Respiratory Disease Pathogenesis via the Airway Immune Response</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">95</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>106</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Itano</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Hematology, Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katsuyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kiura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshinobu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Hematology, Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nobuaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyahara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Review</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/66912</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The lungs are very complex organs, and the respiratory system performs the dual roles of repairing tissue while protecting against infection from various environmental stimuli. Persistent external irritation disrupts the immune responses of tissues and cells in the respiratory system, ultimately leading to respiratory disease. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a 36-amino-acid polypeptide and a neurotransmitter that regulates homeostasis. The NPY receptor is a seven-transmembrane-domain G-protein-coupled receptor with six subtypes (Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4, Y5, and Y6). Of these receptors, Y1, Y2, Y4, and Y5 are functional in humans, and Y1 plays important roles in the immune responses of many organs, including the respiratory system. NPY and the Y1 receptor have critical roles in the pathogenesis of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. The effects of NPY on the airway immune response and pathogenesis differ among respiratory diseases. This review focuses on the involvement of NPY in the airway immune response and pathogenesis of various respiratory diseases.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">neuropeptide y</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Y1 receptor</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">airway immune response</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">bronchial epithelial cells</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">respiratory disease</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>14</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>タンデム学習を支援する日本語教材の開発 ―タスク・タイプに着目して―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">297</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>308</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Miwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>SUESHIGE</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/66788</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本稿では，日本人学生および留学生間のタンデム学習用の日本語教材の開発および教材を用いた実践について報告する。言語教師ではない母語話者同士の自律的な文化および言語の学び合いを支援するため，「意味」に焦点が当たるタスクベースの中級入門レベルの教材開発を行った。具体的には，（1）情報交換タスク，（2）比較・分析タスク，（3）協同タスクの順に配列し，認知的負荷や意味交渉の量が段階的に増える構成とした。開発した教材を用いたタンデム学習の実践において，参加者から教材の構成やトピックに関し高い評価が得られた。一方で，タスク遂行中のやり取りを分析したところ，難易度が高い協同タスクにおいて，留学生の理解度が低く，意思決定のプロセスへの関与が不十分な事例が観察された。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">タンデム (Tandem learning)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">教材開発 (development of Japanese language materials)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">自律学習 (autonomous learning)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">タスク (tasks)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">視点表現 (perspective expressions)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>14</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>防災教育に向けた基礎的検討　災害ボランティアにおける過失経験の内実</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">223</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>237</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ryota</FirstName>
        <LastName>TANAKA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Makiishi Elementary School</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>HARA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education，Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/66783</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>近年，学校教育において災害ボランティアを通した防災教育の意義が改めて注目されている。しかし災害ボランティア全般において，活動中の過失とその後の対応を巡るトラブルが課題となっている。活動中の過失に対し，どのような対応がなされているのかについて具体的な文脈から整理し，防災教育に還元する必要がある。そこで本研究は，被災地で活動する災害ボランティア実施者を対象に過失経験についてインタビュー調査を行い，活動中に発生した過失への対応とその意味づけについて明らかにすることを目的とした。過失後の対応は，「報告」「否定」「隠蔽」「甘受」に大別され，それぞれの対応に対する意味づけから「交換」という共通の原理が働いていることが考察された。この原理とボランティアとしての心構えを考慮して防災教育を展開することで，生徒が安全にかつ，活動自体を多角的・多面的に捉え直すことにつながることが示唆された。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">防災教育 (disaster education)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ボランティア活動 (volunteers activities)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">過失経験 (accidental experience)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">交換 (exchange)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>185</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>組織の安全性とチームワーク― チームワークの崩壊と高信頼性チームの視点に基づく既往知見の概括 ―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">37</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>51</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ryo</FirstName>
        <LastName>MISAWA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/66706</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　チームワークの研究は，航空や軍事等の高リスクな分野での悲劇的な事故が契機となり，その教訓に基づいて発展してきたという経緯がある。組織の安全性の維持・向上にチームワークは重要な意味を持つが，その知見は産業安全研究と一般的なチーム研究の領域で分断がみられる。この現状を鑑みて，本稿では双方の領域の橋渡しを企図した理論的研究を参照しつつ，既往知見を概括した。主に，事故事例にみられるチームワーク崩壊の行動兆候，安全性に貢献するチームワークの諸要因，そして高信頼性組織の理論に依拠した高信頼性チームの機能に関する知見を取り上げ，それらの示唆を議論した。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">チームワーク</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">安全</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">事故防止</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">高信頼性組織</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>American Chemical Society (ACS)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1936-0851</Issn>
      <Volume>18</Volume>
      <Issue>6</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Spatially Uniform and Quantitative Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering under Modal Ultrastrong Coupling Beyond Nanostructure Homogeneity Limits</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">4993</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>5002</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Suganami</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomoya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Oshikiri</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hideyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mitomo</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yen-En</FirstName>
        <LastName>Liu</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Xu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Creative Research Institution, Hokkaido University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsuo</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kuniharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ijiro</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Misawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>We developed a substrate that enables highly sensitive and spatially uniform surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). This substrate comprises densely packed gold nanoparticles (d-AuNPs)/titanium dioxide/Au film (d-ATA). The d-ATA substrate demonstrates modal ultrastrong coupling between localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) of AuNPs and Fabry&#8211;P&#233;rot nanocavities. d-ATA exhibits a significant enhancement of the near-field intensity, resulting in a 78-fold increase in the SERS signal for crystal violet (CV) compared to that of d-AuNP/TiO2 substrates. Importantly, high sensitivity and a spatially uniform signal intensity can be obtained without precise control of the shape and arrangement of the nanoscale AuNPs, enabling quantitative SERS measurements. Additionally, SERS measurements of rhodamine 6G (R6G) on this substrate under ultralow adsorption conditions (0.6 R6G molecules/AuNP) show a spatial variation in the signal intensity within 3%. These findings suggest that the SERS signal under modal ultrastrong coupling originates from multiple plasmonic particles with quantum coherence.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">localized surface plasmon resonance</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">modalultrastrongcoupling</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">surface-enhanced Raman scattering</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">quantumcoherence</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">self-assembly</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科・心理相談室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2758-6138</Issn>
      <Volume>16</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>メンタライジング能力尺度の作成</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">9</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>16</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/66626</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本研究では，メンタライジング能力を簡便に測定するメンタライジング能力尺度を作成した。因子分析の結果，５因子27項目が抽出された。第５因子に負荷する項目群を除いて一応の内的整合性があることが確認された。因子ごとに不統ーな結果も見られ，下位尺度ごとに得点の高低の意味が異なり，ポジティブな意味とネガティブな意味の両方をもっていると思われる下位尺度もみられた。下位尺度のα係数が第１因子を除いて.80に達しておらず，第５因子は.62であることから，項目内容を再検討し，項目数を増やすことも必要であろう。さらに，回答方法を変更することも検討課題である。一部使用した尺度において明確な関連がみられなかったこともあり，新たな尺度や他の尺度との関連から妥当性を検討することも必要であると考えられた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">メンタライジング</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">メンタライゼーション</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">質間紙尺度</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">愛着</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科・心理教育相談室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2185-5129</Issn>
      <Volume>11</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2013</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>母親になるという体験―身体性の次元に着目して―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">23</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>31</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
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      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/66612</ArticleId>
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    <Abstract>　本論文では妊娠出産という母親になるという体験の初期について、身体性の次元に着目しつつ、妊娠期の母子一体感という幻想、自然分娩という呪縛、母乳育児や断眠による試練がもつ心理的意味などの観点から、自身の経験も交えながら考察を行った。母親になるというという体験は、自らの身体性に直面することが必要であり、母親になるというイニシエーションは育児の日常の反復の中で生じるものだと考えられる。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">母親</Param>
      </Object>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">イニシエーション</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科・心理教育相談室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2185-5129</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2010</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>青年期以降の分離不安・見捨てられ不安に関する検討</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">27</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>34</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
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        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
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    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/66605</ArticleId>
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    <Abstract>　これまで分離不安といえば乳幼児期の母子関係の現象として記述されてきた。青年期以降では分離不安は生起しないのか。生起するとしたら，どのような経験内容を持っているのか。また「分離」とはなにを意味するのか。分離不安と見捨てられ不安の違いは何か。不安の低減はいかにして可能なのか。こうした問いに対する答えを探索することを目的として，筆者の臨床経験や恋愛関係での分離不安の調査データを基礎にして，分離不安と見捨てられ不安に関する新たな見解を試行的に明らかにした。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      </Object>
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      </Object>
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        <Param Name="value">内的喪失</Param>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科・心理教育相談室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2185-5129</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2009</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Neimeyerによる喪失論のニューウェーブ</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">37</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>44</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/66603</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　今日の喪失論はFreud,Sの対象喪失論を超えて、大きく変貌しつつある。その代表的な旗手が米国のNeimeyer,R.である。今夏、彼が来日して講演を行ったが、それを筆者が聴講したことに触発されて、Neimeyerの悲嘆の理解と援助に対する構成主義的なアプローチについて展望したのが本論文である。構成主義の視座から見ると、モーニングワーク（喪の仕事）の中心過程は「死別後における世界の意味の再構築」にある。さらにNeimeyer理論の検討に随伴して喪失論のニューウェーブを３点にまとめた。一つは「絆」の継続、二つめは悲嘆者の主本的・個別的なワーク、三つ目は人生の物語・意味の再構築である。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      </Object>
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">アイデンテイティ変容</Param>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科・心理教育相談室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2185-5129</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2009</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>反社会的行動という行動化の背景にある身体―教育臨床における心理臨床学の視座―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">21</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>29</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/66601</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本論文では反社会的行動という形で行動化をする少年達との関わりにおいて、少年達が主体的に生きている「からだ」に着目することが、その行動化の意味を考え、心理臨床的関係を続ける上で意義を持つことを、事例を通して検討を行った。行動化を中心とする少年たちに合った心理臨床のあり方を考えるためには、Kawai (2006) による意識の変化という視点が有効であり、内面が欠如するポストモダンの意識を持つ少年との間では、クライエントの表面の身体への関心が「関係性を育む器」となる。またスクールカウンセラーが生きているからだを関係性の中で差し出すことが、主体の生成する場としての機能を持つとともに、クライエント自身のからだへの関心だけでなく、スクールカウンセラーが自らのからだを通して、行動化の体験をイメージするこころの作業がクライエント理解を深める上で非常に重要になると考えられた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">行動化</Param>
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        <Param Name="value">反社会的行動</Param>
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ポストモダンの意識</Param>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教育学部附属教育実践総合センター心理教育相談室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2185-5129</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2007</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>喪失と悲嘆に関する鍵概念―キーワード32の定義の試み―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>8</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
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    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/66594</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　喪失と悲嘆に関する関心は年々広がりつつある。わが国でも、この領域の研究もかなり蓄積されてきたが、いまだ粗放的で、全体を統合する研究は少ない。20世紀初頭フロイトの黎明期の臨床的検討以来の長い研究史をもつが、いまだ用語の定義もあいまいで、概念規定にもかなりの揺れがある。そこで、私が30年間にわたって継続してきた研究と知識をリソースとして、主要な用語を整理して、喪失と悲嘆に関する32個のキーワードの意味を明確化しよう考えた。最後に、筆者の喪失研究の文献目録も掲載した。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-1671</Issn>
      <Volume>56</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>希求文におけるモーダルな意味の広がり―主体が二人称、三人称の場合―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">107</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>125</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiryu</FirstName>
        <LastName>MIYAGI</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/66520</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>American Chemical Society</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2694-2453</Issn>
      <Volume>3</Volume>
      <Issue>5</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Highly Stretchable Stress-Strain Sensor from Elastomer Nanocomposites with Movable Cross-links and Ketjenblack</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">394</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>405</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ryohei</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science and Forefront Research Center for Fundamental Sciences, Osaka University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kota</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kajimoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junsu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Park</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science and Forefront Research Center for Fundamental Sciences, Osaka University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shunsuke</FirstName>
        <LastName>Murayama</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Organic Materials Engineering, Yamagata University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yusei</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fujiwara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Motofumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Osaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science and Forefront Research Center for Fundamental Sciences, Osaka University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomohiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Suzuki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Kanagawa Technical Center, Yushiro Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hidenori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shirakawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Kanagawa Technical Center, Yushiro Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yujiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kitamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Kanagawa Technical Center, Yushiro Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takahashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Kanagawa Technical Center, Yushiro Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasumasa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Kanagawa Technical Center, Yushiro Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Obata</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Core for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akira</FirstName>
        <LastName>Harada</LastName>
        <Affiliation>SANKEN (The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research), Osaka University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikemoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuta</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishina</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Core for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasutomo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Uetsuji</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Go</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsuba</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Organic Materials Engineering, Yamagata University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshinori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takashima</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science and Forefront Research Center for Fundamental Sciences, Osaka University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
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    <Abstract>Practical applications like very thin stress-strain sensors require high strength, stretchability, and conductivity, simultaneously. One of the approaches is improving the toughness of the stress-strain sensing materials. Polymeric materials with movable cross-links in which the polymer chain penetrates the cavity of cyclodextrin (CD) demonstrate enhanced strength and stretchability, simultaneously. We designed two approaches that utilize elastomer nanocomposites with movable cross-links and carbon filler (ketjenblack, KB). One approach is mixing SC (a single movable cross-network material), a linear polymer (poly(ethyl acrylate), PEA), and KB to obtain their composite. The electrical resistance increases proportionally with tensile strain, leading to the application of this composite as a stress- strain sensor. The responses of this material are stable for over 100 loading and unloading cycles. The other approach is a composite made with KB and a movable cross-network elastomer for knitting dissimilar polymers (KP), where movable cross-links connect the CD-modified polystyrene (PSCD) and PEA. The obtained composite acts as a highly sensitive stress-strain sensor that exhibits an exponential increase in resistance with increasing tensile strain due to the polymer dethreading from the CD rings. The designed preparations of highly repeatable or highly responsive stress-strain sensors with good mechanical properties can help broaden their application in electrical devices.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">carbon composite</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">movable cross-link</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">supramolecular materials</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">polymericmaterials</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">tough materials</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">upcycling</Param>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Springer Science and Business Media LLC</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0021-5155</Issn>
      <Volume>67</Volume>
      <Issue>6</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Accuracy of ultrasound vs. Fourier-domain optic biometry for measuring preoperative axial length in cases of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">645</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>651</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuhei</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School  of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,  Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mio Morizane</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hosokawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School  of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,  Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yusuke</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shiode</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School  of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,  Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ryo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matoba</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School  of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,  Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanzaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School  of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,  Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuhito</FirstName>
        <LastName>Goto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School  of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,  Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keisuke</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanenaga</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School  of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,  Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Etsuji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Suzuki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Medicine,  Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morizane</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School  of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,  Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
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      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Purpose To identify a method for accurately measuring preoperative axial length (AL) in cases of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD).&lt;br&gt;
Study design Retrospective study.&lt;br&gt;
Methods This retrospective study included 83 eyes of 83 patients who underwent vitrectomy for RRD and had both preoperative and postoperative data for AL. Preoperative AL measurements for the affected eye were obtained using ultrasound (aUS-AL) and compared with those for affected and fellow eyes measured using optical biometry (aOB-AL and fOB-AL, respectively). Absolute differences between preoperative aUS-AL, aOB-AL, or fOB-AL measurements and postoperative AL (aPost-AL) were examined.&lt;br&gt;
Results In the 41 eyes without macular detachment, the absolute difference between aOB-AL and aPost-AL (0.06±0.07 mm) was significantly smaller than between aUS-AL and aPost-AL (0.21±0.18 mm) and that between fOB-AL and aPost-AL (0.29±0.35 mm) (P = 0.017 and P &lt; 0.001, respectively). In the 42 eyes with macular detachment, the absolute difference between aOB-AL and aPost-AL (1.22±2.40 mm) was significantly larger than between aUS-AL and aPost-AL (0.24±0.24 mm) and between fOB-AL and aPost-AL (0.35±0.49 mm) (P = 0.006, P = 0.016, respectively).&lt;br&gt;
Conclusion The current findings suggest that aOB-AL is more accurate than aUS-AL or fOB-AL in cases of RRD without macular detachment, while aUS-AL or fOB-AL is more accurate than aOB-AL in cases with macular detachment.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Axial length</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Macular detachment</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Fourier-domain optic biometry </Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Ultrasound</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Nature Portfolio</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2045-2322</Issn>
      <Volume>13</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Refining the evolutionary tree of the horse Y chromosome</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">8954</FirstPage>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Elif</FirstName>
        <LastName>Bozlak</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Lara</FirstName>
        <LastName>Radovic</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Viktoria</FirstName>
        <LastName>Remer</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Doris</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rigler</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Lucy</FirstName>
        <LastName>Allen</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Gottfried</FirstName>
        <LastName>Brem</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Gabrielle</FirstName>
        <LastName>Stalder</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Caitlin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Castaneda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&amp;M University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Gus</FirstName>
        <LastName>Cothran</LastName>
        <Affiliation>School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&amp;M University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Terje</FirstName>
        <LastName>Raudsepp</LastName>
        <Affiliation>School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&amp;M University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okuda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Museum of Dinosaur Research, Okayama University of Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kyaw Kyaw</FirstName>
        <LastName>Moe</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Veterinary Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hla Hla</FirstName>
        <LastName>Moe</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Genetics and Animal Breeding, University of Veterinary Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Bounthavone</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kounnavongsa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>National Agriculture and Forestry Research Institute (Lao) Resources, Livestock Research Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Soukanh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Keonouchanh</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nguyen Huu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Van</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Van Hai</FirstName>
        <LastName>Vu</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Manoj Kumar</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shah</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Animal Science, Veterinary Science and Fisheries, Agriculture and Forestry University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masahide</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishibori</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Polat</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kazymbet</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Radiobiological Research Institute, JSC Astana Medical University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Meirat</FirstName>
        <LastName>Bakhtin</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Biotechnology, National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Asankadyr</FirstName>
        <LastName>Zhunushov</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Biotechnology, National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ripon Chandra</FirstName>
        <LastName>Paul</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Bumbein</FirstName>
        <LastName>Dashnyam</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Biological Sciences, Mongolian Academy of Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ken</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nozawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Saria</FirstName>
        <LastName>Almarzook</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Albrecht Daniel Thaer&#8209;Institut, Humboldt-Universit&#228;t zu Berlin</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Gudrun A.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Brockmann</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Albrecht Daniel Thaer&#8209;Institut, Humboldt-Universit&#228;t zu Berlin</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Monika</FirstName>
        <LastName>Reissmann</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Douglas F.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Antczak</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Donald C.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miller</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Raheleh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sadeghi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ines von</FirstName>
        <LastName>Butler-Wemken</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Barb Horse Breeding Organisation VFZB E. V., Verein der Freunde und Z&#252;chter Des Berberpferdes E.V.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Nikos</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kostaras</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Amaltheia</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Haige</FirstName>
        <LastName>Han</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Equine Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science, Equine Research Center, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Dugarjaviin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Manglai</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Equine Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science, Equine Research Center, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Abdugani</FirstName>
        <LastName>Abdurasulov</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Agriculture, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Geography, Osh State University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Boldbaatar</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sukhbaatar</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Sector of Surveillance and Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases, State Central Veterinary Laboratory</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Katarzyna</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ropka-Molik</LastName>
        <Affiliation>National Research Institute of Animal Production, Animal Molecular Biology</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Monika</FirstName>
        <LastName>Stefaniuk-Szmukier</LastName>
        <Affiliation>National Research Institute of Animal Production, Animal Molecular Biology</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Maria Susana</FirstName>
        <LastName>Lopes</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Biotechnology Centre of Azores, University of Azores</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Artur da C&#226;mara</FirstName>
        <LastName>Machado</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Biotechnology Centre of Azores, University of Azores</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Valery V.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kalashnikov</LastName>
        <Affiliation>All-Russian Research Institute for Horse Breeding</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Liliya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kalinkova</LastName>
        <Affiliation>All-Russian Research Institute for Horse Breeding</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Alexander M.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Zaitev</LastName>
        <Affiliation>All-Russian Research Institute for Horse Breeding</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Miguel</FirstName>
        <LastName>Novoa-Bravo</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Gen&#233;tica Animal de Colombia SAS.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Gabriella</FirstName>
        <LastName>Lindgren</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Samantha</FirstName>
        <LastName>Brooks</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Animal Science, UF Genetics Institute, University of Florida</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Laura Patterson</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rosa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Agriculture and Industry, Sul Ross State University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ludovic</FirstName>
        <LastName>Orlando</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Centre d’Anthropobiologie et de G&#233;nomique de Toulouse, Universit&#233; Paul Sabatier</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Rytis</FirstName>
        <LastName>Juras</LastName>
        <Affiliation>School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&amp;M University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tetsuo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kunieda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Barbara</FirstName>
        <LastName>Wallner</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The Y chromosome carries information about the demography of paternal lineages, and thus, can prove invaluable for retracing both the evolutionary trajectory of wild animals and the breeding history of domesticates. In horses, the Y chromosome shows a limited, but highly informative, sequence diversity, supporting the increasing breeding influence of Oriental lineages during the last 1500 years. Here, we augment the primary horse Y-phylogeny, which is currently mainly based on modern horse breeds of economic interest, with haplotypes (HT) segregating in remote horse populations around the world. We analyze target enriched sequencing data of 5 Mb of the Y chromosome from 76 domestic males, together with 89 whole genome sequenced domestic males and five Przewalski's horses from previous studies. The resulting phylogeny comprises 153 HTs defined by 2966 variants and offers unprecedented resolution into the history of horse paternal lineages. It reveals the presence of a remarkable number of previously unknown haplogroups in Mongolian horses and insular populations. Phylogenetic placement of HTs retrieved from 163 archaeological specimens further indicates that most of the present-day Y-chromosomal variation evolved after the domestication process that started around 4200 years ago in the Western Eurasian steppes. Our comprehensive phylogeny significantly reduces ascertainment bias and constitutes a robust evolutionary framework for analyzing horse population dynamics and diversity.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>29</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>割合を探究的に学ぶ授業づくり〜第５学年「割合の増減」を思考する場面を通じて〜</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">14</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>20</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>学習指導要領(2017)が改定されて割合の学習は一層重視されているが，難単元である「割合」は知識・技能偏重になってしまうという実状がある。そのため，資質・能力を目的として割合の授業を再構築していくことが喫緊の課題である。&lt;br&gt;
本稿では，第５学年の割合を活用する問題を，基準量×(1−0.1)と新しい割合を見いだして数学的に探究することを目的としたものである。基準量×(1−0.1)の考えを創造的に思考するためには，線分図によって割引の意味を捉えるだけでなく，求め方の着想を話し合う中で×(1−0.1)という創造的な思考を追跡して着想が明確になっていった。また，見いだした考えに対して，割引10％に消費税10％の条件を加えて判断させることで，不調和を契機に割合の増減に対して順序や数量を変えたりして児童が探究的に学ぼうとする姿が見られた。そのため，児童が見いだした考えに対して不調和を起こすことで探究的に学習するといった示唆が得られた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">割合</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">創造的思考力</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">探究的な学び</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>77</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Associations between Comorbidities and Acute Exacerbation of Interstitial Lung Disease after Primary Lung Cancer Surgery</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">301</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>309</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takahide</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kato</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seigo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyoshi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Chizuru</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshifumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sano</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naoyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nogami</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Community Medicine, Pulmonology and Cardiology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Osamu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamaguchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naohiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hamaguchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/65495</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Acute exacerbation (AE) of interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a severe complication of lung resection in lung cancer patients with ILD (LC-ILD). This study aimed to assess the predictive value of comorbidities other than ILD for postoperative AE in patients with LC-ILD. We retrospectively evaluated 68 patients with LC-ILD who had undergone lung resection. We classified them into two groups: those who had developed postoperative AE within 30 days after resection and those who had not. We analyzed patient characteristics, high-resolution computed tomography findings, clinical data, pulmonary function, and intraoperative data. The incidence of postoperative AEs was 11.8%. In univariate analysis, performance status (PS), honeycombing, forced vital capacity (FVC), and high hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels without comorbidities were significantly associated with postoperative AE. Patients were divided into two groups according to cutoff levels of those four variables as determined by receiver operating characteristic curves, revealing that the rates of patients without postoperative AE differed significantly between groups. The present results suggested that preoperative comorbidities other than ILD were not risk factors for postoperative AE in patients with LC-ILD. However, a high preoperative HbA1c level, poor PS, low FVC, and honeycombing may be associated with postoperative AE of LC-ILD.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">lung cancer</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">interstitial lung disease</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">acute exacerbation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">comorbidity</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>77</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Impact of Immediate Breast Reconstruction on Survival of Breast Cancer Patients: A Single-Center Observational Study</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">281</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>290</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mukai</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naruto</FirstName>
        <LastName>Taira</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yukiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kajiwara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast Surgery, Hiroshima Citizens Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takayuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Iwamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yohei</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kitaguchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Miho</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saiga</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Satoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Watanabe</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tadahiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shien</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroyoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Doihara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshihiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kimata</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/65493</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Although immediate breast reconstruction following mastectomy has become increasingly common, its oncological safety has been debated. We enrolled patients with breast cancer who underwent surgery at Okayama University Hospital between 2007 and 2013. The primary outcome was relapse-free survival (RFS). Secondary outcomes were overall survival and the duration from the surgery to the initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy. We divided into immediate breast reconstruction, mastectomy alone, and breast conservative surgery groups. Outcomes were compared using Cox’s regression analysis. A total of 614 patients were included (reconstruction: 125, mastectomy: 128, breast conservative surgery: 361). The median follow-up duration was 79.0±31.9 months. The immediate-reconstruction patients were younger, had more lymph node metastases, and more often received postoperative chemotherapy. The RFS was better after the breast conservative surgery compared to after reconstruction (hazard ratio 0.33, 95% confidence interval: 0.144-0.763). The proportion of local recurrence was highest in the reconstruction group. No patients in the reconstruction group underwent postoperative radiation therapy. However, reconstruction did not affect overall survival or the time to the initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy. Surgeons should explain the risks of breast reconstruction to their patients preoperatively. Careful long-term follow-up is required after such procedures.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">immediate breast reconstruction</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">oncological safety</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">local recurrence</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">postoperative radiation therapy</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">time to initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>72</Volume>
      <Issue>3・4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>デジタルプラットフォーム事業者による競争侵害行為と刑事規制― 独占禁止法の罰則の検討を中心に―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">390</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>372</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Y.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanrei</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>72</Volume>
      <Issue>3・4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>いわゆる時効取得否定説の理論的背景― 公物への私法適用問題に関する一考察―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">500</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>467</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">S.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fukushige</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学全学教育・ 学生支援機構</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2432-9665</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>プロジェクト学習型オンライン短期日本語プログラムによる国際共修</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">119</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>126</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takami</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mohri</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/65001</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>2020年以降、海外の教育機関から受託しているオンライン日本語短期プログラムにおいて、SDGsをテーマとしたプロジェクト学習型授業を行った。本研究では、活動の中のインタビューセッションに焦点を当て、@日本語学習者から地域のSDGs実践者に対して、どのような質間があったか、ASDGsの実践者は日本語学習者とのインタビューセッション後、どのような感想を持ったかについて調査を行った。分析の結果、実践者自身の意見を開う質問文が約9割であったこと、実践者側がその“問い”への回答を考える過程で、活動の振り返りや、自文化、地域の魅力への気づきがあったことが確認された。結果、オンライン学習であっても“意味のある交流”=「国際共修」の学びのプロセスが存在したことが示唆された。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      </Object>
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">地域</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">国際共修</Param>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>182</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>高等学校国語科におけるポストモダン絵本を用いた実践像　―テクストへの意味づけを促すために―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">13</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>21</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masafumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Fukuoka Prefectual Genkai High School</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/64979</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本稿では，高等学校国語科において，ポストモダン絵本を教材とした実践開発を行い，具体的な実践像を提示するとともに，その成果を検討することで，その教材性の価値の一端を明らかにすることを目的とした。具体的には，ジョン・シェスカ&amp;レイン・スミスによるポストモダン絵本である『三びきのコブタのほんとうの話』を用い，高等学校三年生を対象に実践を開発した。&lt;br&gt;
　結果，本単元の学習によって，読者が自らの立場とは異なる視点に立ったり，語り手の語りに取り込まれないようにしたりするというような読みの視点の獲得がなされていった様子や，主体的にテクストの意味づけを行う様子の具体を示すことができた。またこれらのことを達成できるということが，ポストモダン絵本の教材性の一つとして示唆された。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>181</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>歌唱授業における指揮の役割について（３） ―「 指揮者が歌うこと」の意味に注目して ―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">29</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>39</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mushiaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/64183</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本稿では，音楽授業において，「指揮者が歌うこと」が，教師の指揮表現や生徒の歌唱にどのような変化をもたらすのか検討した。このために，教育学部の合唱授業で，学生３名を学生指揮者として合唱を２回実施し，１回目の合唱終了後，指揮者に対して歌唱レッスンを行った。歌唱レッスンをする前と後の指揮表現に対して，合唱者と指揮者にアンケート調査を行い，指揮者の歌唱が指揮表現及び合唱者に及ぼす効果と影響について考察した。その結果，「指揮者が歌うこと」によって，指揮や合唱で以下のような変化をもたらすことが示された。@自然に，手の動き，口元，表情等，身体全体の動きによる指揮が生まれること。A指揮者の意図する音楽的な表現がより的確に伝わること。B合唱者が音楽の流れに乗りやすくなり，楽しさをより一層感じるようになること。これらのことから，教師は音楽授業の中で自らが歌い，児童生徒たちと歌を共有することで，自然で歌いやすい指揮が生まれ，それにより児童や生徒たちから一層豊かな音楽表現を引き出すことが期待できる。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">歌うこと</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">指揮者</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">表現</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">身体</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">授業</Param>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>28</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>統合的・発展的に考え新しい小数の意味を創り出す算数の授業　〜第4学年「小数」の学習を通して〜</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">22</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>28</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>新学習指導要領では子どもたちの「数学的な見方・考え方」を豊かで確かにすることが求められている。「数学的な見方・考え方」の本質は「統合的・発展的に考えること」であると考える。子どもが統合的&#8226;発展的に考える教材として，第4 学年「小数」の学習を取り上げる。小数は十進位取り記数法の仕組みをもっており， 1/10の位の小数と1/100の位， 1/1000の位の小数をつなげて統合的・発展的に考えやすい教材だと考えたからである。子どもたちは第3学年「小数」の学習で1Lを10 等分して0.1 Lを創り出すことを学んでいる。第4学年では1/100 の位や1/1000 の位の小数を学習する。子どもが「10 等分する」という見方・考え方を働かせ，新しい小数の意味を創り出すことを重視したい。子どもの「数学的な見方・考え方」を引き出し，子どもが統合的・発展的に考え新しい小数の意味を創り出しやすくする教師の支援の在り方を提案する。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">数学的な見方・考え方</Param>
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">10等分する</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>76</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Gene Expression Profiling between Patient Groups with High and Low Ki67 Levels after Short-term Preoperative Aromatase Inhibitor Treatment for Breast Cancer</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">399</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>408</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yukiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kajiwara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takayuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Iwamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yidan</FirstName>
        <LastName>Zhu</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mariko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kochi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tadahiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shien</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naruto</FirstName>
        <LastName>Taira</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroyoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Doihara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Departments of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shinichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Toyooka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/63894</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>According to a recent report, a low Ki67 level after short-term preoperative hormone therapy (post-Ki67) might suggest a more favorable prognosis compared with a high post-Ki67 level in patients with hormone receptorpositive/human epidermal growth factor 2-negative (HR+/HER2−) breast cancer with high levels of Ki67. This study aimed to evaluate the pre-treatment genetic differences between these two patient groups. Forty-five luminal B-like patients were stratified into two groups, namely, a group with high (H→H) and one with low (H→L) Ki67 levels after short-term preoperative aromatase inhibitor (AI) treatment. We compared pre-treatmentgene expression profiles between the two groups. In gene level analysis, there was no significant difference between the two groups by the class comparison test. In pathway analysis, five metabolism-related gene sets were significantly upregulated in the H→L group (p&#8804;0.05). In the search for novel targets, five genes (PARP, BRCA2, FLT4, CDK6, and PDCD1LG2) showed significantly higher expression in the H→H group (p&#8804;0.05). Several metabolism-related pathways were associated with sensitivity to AI. In the future, it will be necessary to seek out new therapeutic strategies for the poor prognostic group with high post-Ki67.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">breast cancer</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">short-term hormone therapy</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">gene expression profiling</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Ki-67</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">targeted therapy</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName/>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn/>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Study on Benefits of Semantically Audiovisual Interaction on Unisensory Working Memory</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete"/>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hongtao</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yu</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-1671</Issn>
      <Volume>53</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>「すればいい」を述語にする文のモーダルな意味</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">37</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>56</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiryu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyagi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/63387</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>12</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>学校を基盤としたカリキュラム開発の具体的展開 −「目指す子ども像」の解釈を通じた国語学習の組織的展開−</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">317</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>327</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takashi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Elementary School Attached to the Faculty Education, Okayama University (Graduate School of Education(Professional Degree Corse), Okayama University)</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/63316</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本研究の目的は，学校カリキュラムの開発において，「目指す子ども像」の共有と，その姿の実現に向けた取り組みの具体的な展開，実践の詳細を検討することにある。具体的には，カリキュラム開発に携わるリーダーシップと意思決定のあり方，そしてそれが機能した（機能しつつある）開発の過程についての事例として，岡山大学教育学部附属小学校国語部の取り組みを検討した。検討を通じて明らかになったことは，「目指す子ども像」をもとに授業自体を解釈し直し，授業の意味を探ることを通じて，授業者自身にも「目指す子ども像」を具現化した授業がイメージできるようになり，学校全体を通じた組織的な取り組みとなる可能性があるということである。さらに，こうした取り組みを行う中で，実践的リーダーは，解釈のモデルを示したり，やりとりをする中で別の解釈を引き出したりすることや，解釈自体を修正したりすることが重要となることが明らかになった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">カリキュラム開発(Curriculum Development)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">「目指す子ども像」の共有と解釈(Sharing and Interpreting the Appearance of Children Trying to Raise)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">リーダーシップ(Leadership)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">組織開発(Organizational Development)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>12</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>教職員の学びの在り方から見た教職員研修の高度化・体系化・組織化 （独）教職員支援機構岡山大学センターにおける取組を通して</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">271</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>285</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kajii</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shinnosuke</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kumagai</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mariko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kokayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Atsushi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takase</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akitaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakaya</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mutsumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsueda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yukari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/63313</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本論文では，これからの教師の学びの在り方を明らかにしたうえで，教師の学びを保障する場やその特質について考察する。具体的には，まず，近年の教員政策のなかで求められる教師像をもとに，教師の学びがどのように意味づけられるかを明らかにする。そのうえで，既存の教師の学びの場である教育委員会等が企画運営する研修，教職大学院，各学校で行われる校内研修等との比較により，（独）教職員支援機構岡山大学センターが構想する研修プログラムの特色を描出し，教職員の学びが深化するためのしくみを構築することの必要性と重要性を指摘したい。と同時に，教職員の学びの成果を可視化していくためには，研修プログラムに対するアウトカム重視の評価の開発が求められる。この点については今後の課題とする。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">学習者としての教師(teachers as leaners)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">教職員研修(training programs for school teachers and staff)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">学びのコミュニティ(communities of learning)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>12</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>生徒の学級適応感を規定する教師の認知次元の検討 −３名の中学校教師のケーススタディから−</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">227</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>241</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Miyako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Iida</LastName>
        <Affiliation>G raduate Scho ol of Educat ion, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/63310</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>教師の認知次元が，生徒との関係性や生徒の学級適応感にどのように影響しているのか，各認知次元ごとにその意味合いを確認することを目的とし，３学級の生徒と担任教師を対象として検討を行った。すべての認知次元が生徒の学級適応感や生徒との関係性に対し等しく影響力を持つわけではなく，特定の認知次元がキーとなっていることが示された。また，先行研究から示されているように，生徒認知次元の数が少ないと，１つの次元にいくつもの意味合いや働きが凝縮されるのに対し，３つ以上の認知次元を持つ場合には，各次元の役割は分化し，評価的意味合いを帯びない中立的で特徴記述的な次元も生まれることが確認された。中学校教師の生徒認知次元は小学校教師に比べ，より個性的で独自性の強い視点となっている可能性が示唆され，中学校以降の教師の生徒認知次元に関わる知見の拡大と，その実践的活用の可能性についての検討を進める必要性が示された。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">教師用RCRT(RCRT for teachers)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">学級適応(school adjustment)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Person-Environment fit(Person-Environment Fit)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">生徒認知(perception for students)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">教師-生徒関係(teacher-student relationships)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>12</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>音楽授業における達人教師の指導言 ―場面による「ことば」の意味―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">181</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>195</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ogawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Rinko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayakawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/63307</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本研究は，音楽の達人教師たちがどのような指導言を使って指導を行っているのか，ソプラノリコーダーによる３つの指導場面(導入，合奏，個人評価)をとりあげ，それぞれの場面で扱われている教師の｢ことば｣について詳細に検討したものである。導入場面では，絶妙なタイミングでタンキングに関する指示がなされていること，あわせて姿勢，リコーダーの構え方，舌の使い方，吹き込む息の量，息の出し方など複数の要素に関する｢ことば｣が使われていることが明らかとなった(調査１)。合奏場面では友達の音を聴いたり，クラス全体で音色を作り上げたりする際に，子どもたちがイメージしやすい｢ことば｣が使われていることが明らかとなった(調査２)。個人評価の場面では，達人教師が実際の指導で重視している内容や理想とする演奏が明らかとなり，評価者の属性の違いはあるものの，調査１や調査２とほぼ同じ「ことば」が用いられていることが確かめられた(調査３）。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">達人教師(expert)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">指導言(words)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">器楽指導(instrumentteaching)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">談話分析(discourseanalysis)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ソプラノリコーダー(soprano recorder)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>179</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>「批評者」たり得る言葉の力の育成を目指した高等学校国語科授業</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">137</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>156</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shigeko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Makino</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Teaching and School Leadership Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/63248</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本稿は，令和２年度岡山県立総社高等学校家政科１年生を対象とする「国語総合」の授業の実践報告である。稿者は，現在の高等学校国語科の課題克服に向けた指導者の姿勢は「教材への依存度の高さからの脱却」「生徒を真の意味で「主体的な学び」に誘う学習活動の実践」であるとの私見を持っており，本稿では私見にもとづく姿勢で行った１年間の授業について，その概要と教科書所収の文章を「依存から脱出」して教材文として用いた単元の内容を報告した。コロナ禍の影響や評価の面での現場の実態との乖離，稿者の授業作りの「甘さ」等により，成果以上に課題も多く見出せたものの，私見の方向性に間違いがないことが実感できた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">「批評者」たり得る言葉の力</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">「教材への依存度の高さ」からの脱却</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>76</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>In Vivo Microwave Ablation of Normal Swine Lung at High-power, Short-duration Settings</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">57</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>62</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshihiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Iguchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takao</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hiraki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yusuke</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsui</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomohiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Toji</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Pathology, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mayu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Uka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tomita</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Komaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Noriyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Umakoshi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiharu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mitsuhashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Center for Innovative Clinical Medicine, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Susumu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanazawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/63212</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>To evaluate the volume and heat-sink effects of microwave ablation (MWA) in the ablation zone of the normal swine lung. MWA at 100 W was performed for 1, 2, and 3 min in 7, 5, and 5 lung zones, respectively. We assessed the histopathology in the ablation zones and other outcome measures: namely, length of the longest long and short axes, sphericity, ellipsoid area, and ellipsoid volume. The mean long- and short-axis diameters were 22.0 and 14.1 mm in the 1-min ablation zone, 27.6 and 20.2 mm in the 2-min ablation zone; and 29.2 and 21.2 mm in the 3-min ablation zone, respectively. All measures, except sphericity, were significantly less with 1-min ablation than with either 2- or 3-min ablation. There were no significant differences between the 2- and 3-min ablation zones, but all measures except sphericity were larger with 3-min ablation. Although there were no blood vessels that resulted in a heat-sink effect within the ablation zones, the presence of bronchi nearby in 5 lung ablation zones resulted in reduced ablation size. In high-power, short-duration MWA, the lung ablation volume was affected by ablation time. Some ablations showed that a heat-sink effect by a neighboring bronchus might occur.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">microwave ablation</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">lung</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ablation zone</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">heat-sink effect</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">swine</Param>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>American Chemical Society (ACS)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2694-2461</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2022</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Microfluidic Production of Monodisperse Biopolymer Microcapsules for Latent Heat Storage</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">250</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>259</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takaichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Watanabe</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakai</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sugimori</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Chusei Oil Co., Ltd.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshinori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Chusei Oil Co., Ltd.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masayuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Monzen</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Chusei Oil Co., Ltd.</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tsutomu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ono</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Microencapsulation of phase change materials in a polymer shell is a promising technology to prevent them from leakage and to use them as a handleable powder state. However, the microencapsulation process is a time-consuming process because the typical shell-forming step requires polymerization or evaporation of the solvent. In this study, we report a simple and rapid flow process to prepare monodisperse biocompatible cellulose acetate (CA) microcapsules encapsulating n-hexadecane (HD) for latent heat storage applications. The microcapsules were prepared by combining microfluidic droplet formation and subsequent rapid solvent removal from the droplets by solvent diffusion. The diameter and shell thickness of the microcapsules could be controlled by adjusting the flow rate and the HD-to-CA weight ratio in the dispersed phase. We found that 1-hexadecanol added to the microcapsules played the role of a nucleation agent and mitigated the supercooling phenomenon during crystallization. Furthermore, cross-linking of the CA shell with poly(propylene glycol), tolylene 2,4-diisocyanate terminated, resulted in the formation of a thin and dense shell. The microcapsules exhibited a 66 wt % encapsulation efficiency and a 176 J g&#8211;1 latent heat storage capacity, with negligible supercooling. We believe that this microflow process can contribute to the preparation of environmentally friendly microcapsules for heat storage applications.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">microfluidics</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">phase separation</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">core−shell</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">cellulose acetate</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">latent heat storage</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>耳鼻と臨床会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>04477227</Issn>
      <Volume>67</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>口蓋扁桃摘出術後の創傷治癒遅延を契機に判明した HIV 感染症の1例</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">26</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>30</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akifumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kariya</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hisashi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ishihara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naoki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Akisada</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Shikoku Cancer Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Iku</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fujisawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology-Head &amp; Neck Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sayaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fuji</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Akagi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ayako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeuchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>HIV（human immunodeficiency virus）は感染すると宿主の免疫能を低下させ、進行すると AIDS（acquired immunodeficiency syndrome）を引き起こす。HIV 感染症は多彩な症状を呈することが知られており、創傷治癒遅延もその一つである。今回われわれは口蓋扁桃摘出術後の創傷治癒遅延から HIV 感染症と判明した症例を経験した。HIV 感染症は早期の治療開始が予後改善のために推奨されており、早期発見が重要である。手術前 HIV スクリーニング検査は創傷治癒遅延を防ぐ意味でも重要と考えられるが、現行の保険制度上は認められない場合があり、保険適用範囲の拡大が望まれる。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">HIV（human immunodeficiency virus）</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">創傷治癒遅延</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">口蓋扁桃摘出術</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">手術合併症</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">性感染症</Param>
      </Object>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>74</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>「すずろ」「そぞろ」の意味は「むやみやたらに」ではない─新訳語がすでに古語辞典の水面下で広がっている状況の報告と入試採点等への警告──附載、濱田啓介先生『雨月物語』「仏法僧」冒頭・末尾解釈説</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">69</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>80</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hideki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/63066</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>MDPI</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1996-1944</Issn>
      <Volume>14</Volume>
      <Issue>19</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Electrical Resistivity of Cu and Au at High Pressure above 5 GPa: Implications for the Constant Electrical Resistivity Theory along the Melting Curve of the Simple Metals</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">5476</FirstPage>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Innocent C.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ezenwa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takashi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yoshino</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The electrical resistivity of solid and liquid Cu and Au were measured at high pressures from 6 up to 12 GPa and temperatures &amp; SIM;150 K above melting. The resistivity of the metals was also measured as a function of pressure at room temperature. Their resistivity decreased and increased with increasing pressure and temperature, respectively. With increasing pressure at room temperature, we observed a sharp reduction in the magnitude of resistivity at &amp; SIM;4 GPa in both metals. In comparison with 1 atm data and relatively lower pressure data from previous studies, our measured temperature-dependent resistivity in the solid and liquid states show a similar trend. The observed melting temperatures at various fixed pressure are in reasonable agreement with previous experimental and theoretical studies. Along the melting curve, the present study found the resistivity to be constant within the range of our investigated pressure (6-12 GPa) in agreement with the theoretical prediction. Our results indicate that the invariant resistivity theory could apply to the simple metals but at higher pressure above 5 GPa. These results were discussed in terms of the saturation of the dominant nuclear screening effect caused by the increasing difference in energy level between the Fermi level and the d-band with increasing pressure.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">thermal conductivity</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">electrons and phonons interactions</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">high pressure and temperature</Param>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">constant resistivity</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">melting curve</Param>
      </Object>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>27</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>批判的思考を働かせる授業づくり〜第6学年「データの活用」の授業改善を通じて〜</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">21</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>26</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>変化の激しい時代には、変化する状況に応じて見方・考え方を変える思考力が必要である。社会変化や統計教育の充実から、「データの活用」は新設され、中学校から小学校に代表値なども移行された。しかし、連続データを扱う統計的な問題解決の指導のあり方は未だ発展途上であり、統計的処理の仕方や結論を批判的に思考する授業展開が叫ばれているが、その具体的なアプローチの究明は喫緊の課題となっている。そこで、本稿では第6学年「データ活用」において、統計的処理の方法や結論に批判的な思考を働かせて検討し、自己の判断に信頼性がより高まる授業実践にチャレンジする。このように、統計的な問題過程を通して見出した代表値に批判的思考を働かせることは、代表値の見方・考え方を変えて、より信頼性を高めて考えることに有効であるという示唆が得られた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">見方・考え方の変化</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">代表値の意味理解</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>177</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>フレーベル『人間の教育』に見る｢身体｣と保育内容｢健康｣領域との関連性（第四報）―「 第三篇 少年としての人間」を中心にして ―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">13</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>33</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takahashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Noriko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Baba</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yukari</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Aiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tsushima</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/62427</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本論は，F.フレーベル［1782-1852］の著書『人間の教育』（1826）「第三篇 少年としての人間」の論述に関して，「幼児の活動と身体遊戯」「身体の堕落」「人間の本質としての善」「衝動と身体」等について，その現代的意味を保育内容「健康」領域との関連性において考察した。フレーベルが述べた「幼児の活動と身体遊戯」に関する著述に関しては，「走る」「球技（ボール遊び）」「鬼ごっこ（鬼遊び）」に関連性が見られるものの，「打ち合う」「相撲」「戦争ごっこ」「狩猟ごっこ」に関しては，幼児教育関係告示文や『小学校学習指導要領』を見る限り，関連性は確認できなかった。一連の研究は，本論（第四報）で打ち切りにするため，第一報から第四報の総括をした。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">『人間の教育』</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">身体</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">保育内容</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">「健康」領域</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>75</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Synchronous Total Occlusion of the Celiac Axis and Superior Mesenteric Artery: An Autopsy Case</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">523</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>527</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mampei</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamashita</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tamotsu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kuroki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsuoka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Pathology, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Pathology, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takashi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takanori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hirayama</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akira</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yoneda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takayuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tokunaga</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kosho</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamanouchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeshita</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shigeto</FirstName>
        <LastName>Maeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Case Report</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/62406</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) is often caused by superior mesenteric artery (SMA) embolization. We report a rare case of synchronous celiac axis and SMA embolization in an elderly woman with initially mild abdominal pain. Ultimately, a second contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed extensive necrosis from the stomach to the transverse colon together with liver ischemia due to hours of occlusion. Multiorgan failure made palliation the only option, and she died the following evening. Autopsy revealed a fragile atherosclerosis-asso-ciated thrombus. Careful examination and repeat diagnostic tests should be performed in patients with mild abdominal symptoms at risk for AMI.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">atherosclerosis</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">celiac axis</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">mesenteric ischemia</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">superior mesenteric artery</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">thromboembolism</Param>
      </Object>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>75</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Bendamustine Plus Rituximab as Salvage Treatment for Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Low-grade B-cell Lymphoma and Mantle Cell Lymphoma: A Single-Center Retrospective Study</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">461</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>469</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Murakami</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takanori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yoshioka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takashi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Moriyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tatsunori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ishikawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masanori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Makita</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazutaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sunami</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/62398</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Bendamustine plus rituximab (B-R) is an effective therapy for relapsed or refractory (r/r) low-grade B-cell  lymphoma (LGBCL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL); however, clinical data from Japanese patients treated with B-R therapy are limited. We retrospectively evaluated the efficacy and safety of B-R therapy in 42 patients who received B-R therapy at our hospital for r/r LGBCL and MCL. All patients received intravenous (IV) ritux-imab 375 mg/m2 on day 1 and IV bendamustine 90 mg/m2 on days 2 and 3 every 28 days for up to 6 cycles. The common histologic subtypes were follicular lymphoma (n = 29, 70%), marginal zone lymphoma (n = 6, 14%), and MCL (n = 5, 12%). The overall response rate was 93%, with 62% complete response and complete response unconfirmed. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 38 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 24.6 to not reached [NR]), and the median overall survival (OS) was 80 months (95% CI, 60.7 to NR). Patients receiving a cumulative dose of bendamustine &#8805; 720 mg/m2 showed a significantly longer PFS and OS. Grade 3/4 adverse events (&#8805; 10%) included neutropenia (55%), lymphopenia (69%), and nausea (24%). B-R therapy was effective and well tolerated, and the cumulative dose of bendamustine was associated with a favorable outcome.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">mantle cell lymphoma</Param>
      </Object>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Elsevier Sci Ltd</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2210-2612</Issn>
      <Volume>82</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>A case of intramandibular neurofibroma resembling a radicular cyst in a neurofibromatosis type 1 patient</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">105883</FirstPage>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kunisada</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Norie</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yoshioka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Soichiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ibaragi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tatsuo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okui</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hitoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nagatsuka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akira</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>INTRODUCTION: Neurofibromatosis is a disease that causes various abnormalities such as neurofibroma, mainly in the skin and nerves. The common sites in the oral cavity are the palate, gingiva, tongue, buccal mucosa, and lips but, occurrence in the mandible is rare.&lt;br&gt;
PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 26-year-old woman was referred to our clinic because of percussion pain. Radiographic findings showed a radiolucent area. The patient was clinically diagnosed with a radicular cyst by a previous doctor. Multiple cafe-au-lait spots were found disseminated on her body, and she had already been prenatally diagnosed with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). We performed a biopsy and suggested a neurofibroma. Tumor extirpation was performed under general anesthesia. The histopathological diagnosis showed a neurofibroma.&lt;br&gt;
CLINICAL DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: NF1 is a systemic nevus that causes abnormalities in melanocytes and Schwann cells, and various lesions appear, but intramandibular lesions are extremely rare. Diagnosis of NF1 and radicular cysts in the mandible is difficult due to their image resemblance. However, it should be kept in mind if the underlying disease is NF1. In our case, it was easy to detach and may have originated from small peripheral nerve endings in the mandible. </Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">Mandible</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Multiple cafe-au-lait spots</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Neurofibromatosis type 1</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学全学教育・ 学生支援機構</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2432-9665</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>動詞に含意されない結果表現の成立と概念構造</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">86</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>104</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Emi</FirstName>
        <LastName>NAMBA</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/61610</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本研究では，動詞に含意されない表現であっても，結果を表す表現（結果表現）として解釈できるものを対象に，結果表現の成立および意味構造を考察した。「花瓶を粉々に割った」のような動詞に含意される結果表現と比べ，動詞に含意されない結果表現は，非生産的で，動作主の目的達成や意図のもとに生じた客観的な状態である。また，状態変化動詞だけでなく，市変化動詞，作成動詞，料理に関する活動動詞にも結果表現が認められた。続いて，このような記述的な観察をもとに，動詞に含意されない結果表現がどのように意味構造で生起が保証されるのか，概念構造における規定を試みた。動詞に含意されない結果表現は算出面，意味的側面，構造面で高い非典型が認められた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学全学教育・ 学生支援機構</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2432-9665</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>&#27721;&#35821;分&#32423;&#35835;物分析探&#35752;“多&#38405;&#35835;活&#21160;”的合&#36866;性</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">31</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>43</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>ISHII</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/61606</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本論文は中国語学習者のために制作された初級段階別読み物（GR）が多読活動を行う上で日本人学習者に適しているのか、また適した読み物はどのような特徴があるのか探ったものである。本研究では現在出版されている中国語GRの中でも初級者用の比較的多読活動に適していると思われるGRを取り上げ、これらのGRに用いられている語彙や文法項目が初級学習者のレベルに適切か考察し、されあに１年間の中国語学習を終えた学生を被験者と死、これらのGRの理解度を図った。分析の結果、中国語GRには多くの未習語彙が用いられているが、これらが学習者の理解度には影響を与えないということが分かった。また理解度が高いGRは学習者がイラストを手掛かりに未習語彙の意味を理解しているということが分かった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>11</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>中学校の ｢職場体験｣ を生かした複数教科横断的なキャリア教育の開発−教科学習と学校生活,社会生活のレリバンス構築を目指して−</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">195</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>209</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tazuko</FirstName>
        <LastName>AOKI</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shintaro</FirstName>
        <LastName>SUGITA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Division of School Education and Psychology, Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mayu</FirstName>
        <LastName>YAMASAKI</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Division of School Education and Psychology, Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/61574</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>キャリア教育として中学校の職場体験活動はほぼすべての学校で実施されている。本稿はその事前指導，事後指導を通して，職場体験と学校で学ぶ教科，学校生活，社会生活を生徒にとって意味あるつながりの構築を目指して行った実践の紹介である。具体的には，教職免許を持つ 6 名の大学院生が，それぞれの専門性を生かして教科の専門性と働くことと生活がつながっていることを，中学校 2 年生の職場体験の事後指導Tとしてポスターセッションで伝えた。事後指導 2 時間目では，生徒は働くことと生活と教科のつながりを可視化するマップを作成して意見交換をした。これらの活動の成果は，生徒が記入した授業の振り返りを分類することで確認した。その結果，授業実践者がねらったつながりに気づいたと思われる記述が多く見られた。中でも多かったのは，将来に備えて今後の勉学や努力したいという趣旨の回答であった。 </Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">キャリア教育 (Career Education)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">職場体験活動 (Internship)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">複数教科横断的な指導 (Cross-Curricular, Relevance)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>70</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>続・権利ドグマーティクの可能性（３・完）： ドイツにおける裁判官留保の新展開と限界</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">282</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>212</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">S.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>74</Volume>
      <Issue>5</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Evaluation of Prognosis of Juvenile Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">401</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>406</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takahiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tsukioki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tadahiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shien</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yusuke</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohtani</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Miwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fujihara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Suzuki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yukiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kajihara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Minami</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hatono</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kengo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kawada</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mariko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kochi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takayuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Iwamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hirokuni</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naruto</FirstName>
        <LastName>Taira</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroyoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Doihara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/60799</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) in juvenile patients is often an extensive and aggressive disease with a high frequency of recurrence. However, the prognosis is excellent, with a low mortality rate even when advanced disease is present, although prognostic factors and treatment strategy remain uncertain. Between April 2004 and March 2017, 33 juvenile patients (&lt; 30 years old) were diagnosed with DTC and treated at our institution. We retrospectively investigated prognosis and factors including sex, reason for discovery, treatment, pathological factors and treatment progress to clarify the risk factors. All patients underwent curative surgical treatment. Pathologically, lymph node metastasis was identified in 25 patients (75%). Thirteen patients (39%) had bilateral cervical metastasis. In addition, 9 (27%) had more than 10 metastatic lymph nodes. The 2 patients with more than 20 metastatic lymph nodes were treated with radioactive iodine (RAI). Five patients (15%) had local recurrences and received surgery. There have been no further recurrences or deaths. However, no factors were determined to significantly predict the recurrence of juvenile DTC. Local recurrent disease was treated with surgery and/or RAI until remission, and survival was excellent in juvenile DTC.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">differentiated thyroid carcinoma</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">juvenile</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">children</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>American Institute of Physics</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0003-6951</Issn>
      <Volume>117</Volume>
      <Issue>10</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Super-chiral vibrational spectroscopy with metasurfaces for high-sensitive identification of alanine enantiomers</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">101103</FirstPage>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takumi </FirstName>
        <LastName>Iida</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Atsushi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ishikawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takuo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tanaka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Metamaterials Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Atsuya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Muranaka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Advanced Elements Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masanobu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Uchiyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Advanced Elements Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kenji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tsuruta</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>Chiral nature of an enantiomer can be characterized by circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, but such a technique usually suffers from weak signal even with a sophisticated optical instrument. Recent demonstrations of plasmonic metasurfaces showed that chiroptical interaction of molecules can be engineered, thereby greatly simplifying a measurement system with high sensing capability. Here, by exploiting super-chiral field in a metasurface, we experimentally demonstrate high-sensitive vibrational CD spectroscopy of alanine enantiomers, the smallest chiral amino acid. Under linearly polarized excitation, the metasurface consisting of an array of staggered Au nano-rods selectively produces the left- and right-handed super-chiral fields at 1600&#8201;cm−1, which spectrally overlaps with the functional group vibrations of alanine. In the Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer measurements, the mirror symmetric CD spectra of D- and L-alanine are clearly observed depending on the handedness of the metasurface, realizing the reliable identification of small chiral molecules. The corresponding numerical simulations reveal the underlying resonant chiroptical interaction of plasmonic modes of the metasurface and vibrational modes of alanine. Our approach demonstrates a high-sensitive vibrational CD spectroscopic technique, opening up a reliable chiral sensing platform for advanced infrared inspection technologies.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部国語国文学研究室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>12</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1984</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Mori Ogai : Arzt und Dichter -- die bedeutung seines Deutschlandaufenthalts --</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">216</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>200</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masako</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60593</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部国語国文学研究室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>17</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1989</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>現代日本語の接続助詞の機能について――いわゆる逆説の接続助詞「けれども（が）」と「のに」の意味と用法をめぐって――</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">101</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>113</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60413</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部国語国文学研究室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>20</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1992</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>黒田三郎の詩における「影」の意味するもの</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">48</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>59</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60353</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部国語国文学研究室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>21</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1993</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>遠藤周作における軽小説の意味―『おバカさん』を中心に―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">77</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>84</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60336</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部国語国文学研究室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>24</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1996</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>言表事態とナイ文の意味的相関性について――狂言資料における――</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">74</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>64</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60261</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部国語国文学研究室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>25</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>1997</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>動詞の結合価からみた「状態」のアスペクトの分析</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">58</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>48</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60233</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">テイル</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">「テイル」形の意味の交代</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">一般公理</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">アスペクト</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部日本語日本文学研究室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>29</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2001</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>「〜ヲバ〜ヲ」構文の構造と意味機能</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">80</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>70</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60187</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部日本語日本文学研究室</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>29</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2001</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>現代日本語のニヨッテの意味機能</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">69</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>61</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60186</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部言語国語国文学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>34</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2006</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>副詞モシモの意味・用法</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">74</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>64</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60096</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部言語国語国文学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>35</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2007</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>「までだ」構文の意味・用法</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">65</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>56</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60087</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学言語国語国文学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>39</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2011</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>蘇山人句における詠史の意味―蕪村受容を中心に―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">97</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>108</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60052</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学言語国語国文学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>40</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2012</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>中世末~近世期口語資料におけるモシ疑問文・推量文の文型と意味</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">70</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>56</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60043</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学言語国語国文学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>42</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ヤラレル/ヤラレタの意味用法の史的変遷</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">75</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>65</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60032</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学言語国語国文学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3123</Issn>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue>42</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>芭蕉の『更科紀行』所収の句「俤や姨ひとりなく月の友」の推敲過程をとおして見た「姨」の意味</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>14</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadaironkou/60027</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>74</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>The Efficacy of Software to Help Patients Understand Drug for Adjuvant Treatment for Breast Cancer: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">95</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>101</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Sayaka</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kuba</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kosho</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamanouchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Michi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morita</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Chika</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Eiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Inamasu</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of  Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Toshiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hatachi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of  Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ryota</FirstName>
        <LastName>Otsubo</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of  Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Megumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Matsumoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of  Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yano</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of  Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Clinical Research Center, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shuntaro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sato</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Clinical Research Center, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakagawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Pharmacy, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kengo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanetaka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsuhisa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takatsuki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nagayasu</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of  Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Susumu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Eguchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Original Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/58266</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract> We assessed the usefulness of ChemoCalc, a software package for calculating drug costs, in helping patients understand these costs. We randomly assigned, in a 1 : 1 ratio, 20 women who had undergone surgery for early breast cancer to a group that discussed adjuvant treatment with their physicians using the ChemoCalc software (ChemoCalc group) or a group that discussed adjuvant treatment without ChemoCalc (Usual Explanation group). The participants completed a five-grade evaluation questionnaire after these discussions. The primary endpoint was the intergroup comparison of the questionnaire scores regarding participants’ understanding of their treatment-associated drug costs. Median age was not significantly different between the ChemoCalc group and Usual Explanation group (57 vs. 50, respectively; p=0.27). Patients in the ChemoCalc group had a significantly higher perceived level of understanding of the drug cost than those in the Usual Explanation group (5 [4-5] vs. 2.5 [1-5], respectively; p=0.002). Scores related to the patients’ perception that understanding drug costs is an important part of breast cancer treatment were also higher in the ChemoCalc group than the Usual Explanation group (5 [2-5] vs. 3 [1-5], respectively; p=0.049). ChemoCalc was found to be useful for understanding drug costs.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">breast cancer</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">drug costs</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ChemoCalc</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>10</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>A Japanese-United States Faculty-Led Study Abroad Program for Special Education Teacher Preparation</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">165</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>181</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshihisa</FirstName>
        <LastName>OHTAKE</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Gregory</FirstName>
        <LastName>CHEATHAM</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Special Education, University of Kansas</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takayuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>TANJI</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/58128</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract> This article delineates a faculty-led study abroad program that has been conducted for 15 years by a special needs education (SNE) teacher preparation program in Japan. A description of the content and context of the program is followed by a series of observations made by study abroad participants during site visits in the United States of America (U.S.). Finally, suggestions are proposed for how participants’ observations may be used to help them review the values and beliefs embedded in SNE practices in Japan in a way that sublates contradicting values and beliefs between the U.S. and Japan as a means of developing better practices in Japan.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">faculty-led study abroad program (海外研修プログラム)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">special education (特別支援教育)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">teacher preparation (教員養成)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>10</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>年長児におけることば遊びとひらがな単語読字の 流暢性との関連</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">27</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>37</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Moe</FirstName>
        <LastName>YOKOYAMA</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takayuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>TANJI</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/58116</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract> 本研究は，年長児のことば遊び，長音表記知識，およびひらがな単語読字の流暢性との関連を明らかにすることを目的とした。年長児40 名を対象に，文字を使ったことば遊びである“ことばのかくれんぼゲーム”，かな読み中後期の発達課題である，ひらがな長音単語の表記知識課題，ひらがな単語速読課題を実施した。各課題の相関から，ひらがな単語速読成績と長音表記選択課題の分節回答成績で有意な関連が認められた。また，ことばのかくれんぼゲーム成績，長音表記選択成績，月齢を独立変数，ひらがな単語速読成績を従属変数とした重回帰分析の結果，ことばのかくれんぼゲームの「部分文字列」成績と月齢が有意な予測変数として抽出された。本研究から，年長児におけるひらがな単語読字の流暢性には，ことばの音韻操作を駆使してことばを見つける力や，有意味な文字列をすばやく見つける力を必要とされるような，ことば遊びが関与することが示唆された。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">年長児 (Preschool children)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ひらがな単語の読字 (Hiragana Word Reading)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ことば遊び (Word Play)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">流暢性 (Fluency)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学経済学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2433-4146</Issn>
      <Volume>51</Volume>
      <Issue>2-3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>エドゥアルト・ベルンシュタイン 「オスカール・ヤーシ著『マジャルの罪，ハンガリーの償い : ハンガリーにおける革命と反革命』への序文」</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">131</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>137</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/OER/58076</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学全学教育・ 学生支援機構</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2432-9665</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>視点表現の使用にトピックが与える影響 : 日本語母語話者のナラティヴの分析を通して</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">101</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>111</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Miwa</FirstName>
        <LastName>SUESHIGE</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/58039</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract> 本研究では、日本語母語話者11 名に10 のトピックに関するパーソナル・ナラティヴを実施し、視点表現の出現傾向について分析を行った。分析の結果、日本語教科書で、迷惑や被害を表す表現として導入される受身表現に加え、移動表現についても他者から受けた不快な行為を描写する際に用いられることが分かった。また、使役表現は、典型的な強制の意味よりは、授受表現「てもらう」との組み合わせで感謝を示す際に用いられていた。以上の結果から、教科書で視点表現が扱われているトピックと日本語母語話者の使用が認められたものが必ずしも一致しないことが示された。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">視点表現</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">トピック</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ナラティヴ</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">日本語母語話者</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">日本語教科書</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>173</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>状況的学習論の両義性および動的特質 : ウェンガーの学位論文の検討を通じて</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>9</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitsugu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hirata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/57996</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本論は，ウェンガーの学位論文である「透明性」を分析することによって状況学習理論の両義的および動的特質を解明することを目指す。「透明性」は，ウェンガーによるエスノグラフィックな調査に基づいており，アリンスという保険会社の請求処理係の実践に焦点を当てている。そこで用いられる調整シートという人工物＝表象は，給付金計算の業務をより容易にする一方で，電話対応業務を難しくしていた。ウェンガーは，人工物＝表象が可視性と不可視性を同時にもたらし，両者が両義的な関係にあることを指摘する。人工物＝表象のもたらす可視性を利用しつつ，不可視性を克服するためには，実践共同体の周辺性において様々な参加形態を展開する成員による意味の交渉が重要となる。可視性と不可視性のジレンマゆえに，意味の交渉は駆動され，実践共同体を変化と安定の双方に開いていく。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">状況的学習論</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">透明性</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">人工物＝表象</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">可視性／不可視性</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">意味の交渉</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>172</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>同性婚は日本で容認されるか？ : 他国の同性婚容認を参考に</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">49</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>56</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Iori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohmori</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akari</FirstName>
        <LastName>AMAKAWA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Faculty of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/57564</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　日本において同性愛，異性愛等の性的指向に関わらず，全ての人が希望すれば婚姻に伴う幸福や利益を享受できる時代がくるかを問う。研究方法は，CiNii Articles とGoogle Scholarを利用して「同性婚」「憲法」等のキーワードで検索し，47 本の論文を検討した。同性婚が認められていない日本では，日本国憲法第24 条の「両性」の意味がどのように解釈されるか議論がなされている。同性婚が容認されている米国では，「人間の基本権」として認められてきた「婚姻の自由」が当事者の性的指向や性自認により否定されないという考えから容認された。スペインでは，同性婚が社会的に受け入れられていること等の考えより，容認されている。同性カップルが子どもを持つ時の子どもの不利益については，多くの研究が，子どもにとって大切なのは「親の性的指向」ではなく，「親の愛情」であると述べていた。画一的な家族のありようから離れ，多様な家族の幸せへの希求が始まっている。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">同性婚</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">LGBT</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">憲法</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>26</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>第1学年「3口の計算」の意味指導に関する授業デザインに関する研究</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">27</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>35</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　計算の指導にあたっては，「計算の意味理解」「計算の仕方を考える」「計算に習熟・活用する」の3つの点が大切であり，これらの3点を重要視して指導にあたる必要がある。しかし， 3口の計算の指導にあたる前に，くり上がりのないたし算，くり下がりのないひき算をすでに学習していることから，「3口の計算の意味理解」が軽く扱われ，単なる計算の技能の習熟に重きを置く傾向が現状として見られる。そこで，本研究では，学校現場で軽視されがちである，「3口の計算の意味指導」に重点を置き，「式のよみ」を活用しながら， 3口の計算の意味理解を深め， 3口の計算にするよさに気付かせたり，発展的に4口や5口の計算の式表示にまで広げたりしていく授業デザインを提案し，その授業実践について考察していく。実践後の考察の結果， 3口の計算になることについて，「式のよみ」を根拠とさせて説明させていくことで，児童は3口の計算の意味について理解しやすくなり，また， 3口の計算の式にするよさも感得しやすいことが分かった。また， 4口や5口の計算の式表示についても， 3口の計算の式での「式のよみ」を活用して発展的に考えていけることが分かった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">「式の意味指導」</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">「式のよみ」</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">「3口の計算」</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">「授業デザイン」</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Okayama University Medical School</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-300X</Issn>
      <Volume>73</Volume>
      <Issue>5</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Twist Knot: A New Sliding Noose in Adjustable Suture Strabismus Surgery</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">463</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>468</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kiyo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shibata</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ichiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hamasaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takehiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shimizu</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Reika</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kono</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hiroshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ohtsuki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morizane</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Fumio</FirstName>
        <LastName>Shiraga</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Case Report</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/AMO/57378</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract> To permit noose movement without fraying the sutures following strabismus surgery, we designed a new sliding noose, the “twist knot” and investigated its advantages and disadvantages. We measured the tensile strength required to move the twist knot in a tightly tied state (134±19 gf) and in a loosened state (21±7 gf), and that required to move the conventional sliding noose in a tightly tied state (48±14 gf), and used the Kruskal-Wallis test to compare them. A significant difference was observed among the three tensile strengths (p&lt;0.001). The twist knot technique allowed easy sliding without the multifilament braided suture becoming frayed and a knot to be firmly fixed without slipping. However, if the 2 strings of the pole sutures exit from the sclera at 2 widely separated positions, the sliding noose may become slack. Therefore, the distance between the pole sutures should be small. The simple twist knot technique was found to be an effective approach following adjustable surgery of strabismus.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">adjustable suture</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">the new sliding noose method</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">tensile strength</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">strabismus surgery</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">esotropia</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>69</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>続・権利ドグマーティクの可能性： 規律密度と比例原則 (1)</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">160</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>114</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">S.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>171</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>太宰治「走れメロス」論 : ―「信頼されてゐる」ことをめぐって</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">(1)</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>(8)</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>KIMURA</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Education, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/56927</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本論では、「走れメロス」の主人公メロスの人物像を、「葡萄の季節」、「二つの約束」、「信頼されてゐる」ことの、三つの観点から読みなおした。「葡萄の季節」では、メロスと妹婿になる牧人の、結婚式の時期の齟齬から見えてくる問題を指摘した。「二つの約束」では、王とセリヌンティウスの二人にとっての約束の意味の相違に注目し、メロスがセリヌンティウスへの意識が低いことを指摘した上で、メロスが「信頼されてゐる」ことの意味を理解したことが、「恐ろしく大きいもの」という発言に繋がると考えた。以上の考察から、「走れメロス」は友情をテーマとする作品というだけでなく、他者から信頼される意味を理解することに注目した作品であることを明らかにした。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>John Wiley</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>16394488</Issn>
      <Volume>43</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Method to Suppress Isobaric and Polyatomic Interferences for Measurements of Highly Siderophile Elements in Desilicified Geological Samples</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">611</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>633</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Xiaoyu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Zhou</LastName>
        <Affiliation>The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ryoji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tanaka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masahiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yamanaka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Chie</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sakaguchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Eizo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakamura</LastName>
        <Affiliation>The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract> Sample decomposition using inverse aqua regia at elevated temperatures and pressures (e.g., Carius tube or high‐pressure asher) is the most common method used to extract highly siderophile elements (HSEs: Ru, Rh, Pd, Re, Os, Ir, Pt and Au) from geological samples. Recently, it has been recognised that additional HF desilicification is necessary to better recover HSEs, potentially contained within silicate or oxide minerals in mafic samples, which cannot be dissolved solely by inverse aqua regia. However, the abundance of interfering elements tends to increase in the eluent when conventional ion‐exchange purification procedures are applied to desilicified samples. In this study, we developed an improved purification method to determine HSEs in desilicified samples. This method enables the reduction of the ratios of isobaric and polyatomic interferences, relative to the measured intensities of HSE isotope masses, to less than a few hundred parts per million. Furthermore, the total procedural blanks are either comparable to or lower than conventional methods. Thus, this method allows accurate and precise HSE measurements in mafic and ultramafic geological samples, without the need for interference corrections. Moreover, the problem of increased interfering elements, such as Zr for Pd and Cr for Ru, is circumvented for the desilicified samples.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">highly siderophile elements</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">desilicification</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">isotope dilution method</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">high resolution ICP-MS</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">N-TIMS</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn/>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>古代日本の女性と腰機</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">36</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>40</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn/>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ヒトによる道具製作とジェンダー : 『線具』としてのヒモへの注目から見えること</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">26</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>35</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ayami</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakatani</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>68</Volume>
      <Issue>3-4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>フランスにおける自然災害防止のための土地収用制度</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">854</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>811</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">S.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fukushige</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>初任期教員の疲労感に影響を及ぼす身体的・精神的要因と その継時変化</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">259</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>266</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mitsuhiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tojo</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/56557</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本研究の目的は，初任期教員の疲労感が，物理的要因である勤務時間・睡眠時間と心理的要因である感情労働・理想と現実の教員像の差・レジリエンス・意味づけによって説明されるかについて検討することであった。2つの都市の初任教員を対象とし，複数回の調査を行ったところ，主観的疲労感には著明な変化は見られなかったものの，調査地域，時期によりその説明変数が変化していた。これらの結果から，初任期教員においては，その職能成長の過程にあって種々の経験を積みつつそれ自体がストレッサーとなり，疲労に関連していることが指摘された。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">初任期教員</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">蓄積疲労</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">感情労働</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">レジリエンス</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>「またやるのですか？」からの出発 : 岡山県教委の不祥事対策の3年</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">13</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>22</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Chiaki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tsukamoto</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shinji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hira</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/56537</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　岡山県教育委員会が取り組んできた不祥事対策について，その特徴を回顧的に述べた上で，3年が経過した現在の成果について紹介した。ともすると不祥事対策は「言われるからやりました」というアリバイ作り的なものになりやすく，研修の場での発言も形式的なものに傾きやすい。そうした動機づけの低さを「多忙な教員として自然な反応」と認識したうえで，生徒理解を超え，教師自身の人生理解に役に立つように研修資料を作りこんできた結果，現場では「研修を受けてよかった」「研修を繰り返すことに意味があると思える」という声も聞かれるようになった</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">不祥事対策</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">動機づけの低さ</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">研修資料</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">作成の工程</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">現場の声</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学経済学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2433-4146</Issn>
      <Volume>50</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>カール・レンナーの属人的民族的自治論と二元的連邦国家構想</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">25</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>38</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/OER/56485</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>情報処理学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn/>
      <Volume>79</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>統計的学習モデルを利用した日本語慣用句の意味的曖昧性解消</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">599</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>600</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Koichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeuchi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>25</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>「深い学び」の実現に向けた算数授業の創造</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">29</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>37</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　中央教育審議会答申（2016） では，「何ができるようになるか」「どのように学ぶか」を重視した新しい教育の枠組みが示された。「何ができるようになるか」に応えるのが「育成を目指す資質・能力の3つの柱」であり， 「どのように学ぶか」に応えるのが「主体的・対話的で深い学び」である。授業改善の視点を示す「主体的・対話的で深い学び」であるが， 特に「深い学び」についてイメージがもちにくいという指摘がある。「深い学び」とはどういう学びなのか。「深い学びJは新しい算数科の目標の中の「数学的な見方・考え方」と「数学的活動」とはどのようにつながっているのか。
中央教育審議会答申（2016） や小学校学習指導要領（平成29 年告示） の記述から「深い学びJのキーフレーズやその意味を考察した。また， 授業改善の方策を考える中で， 教材研究の中で「深い学び」の具体的な子どもの姿を描いた。さらに， 「深い学び」に向けた教師の支援について提案している。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">深い学び</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">数学的な見方・考え方</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">数学的活動</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>70</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>フロイトの演劇論 : ヒステリー、同一化、リー・ストラスバーグ</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">(001)</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>(013)</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanaseki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/56401</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>169</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>日本の身体教育にLOD を用いることの意義 : 多様な動きの習得に着目して</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">57</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>64</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Haruko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sako</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Reiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Morita</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kawakami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/56366</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本研究では，世界的に認知されているルドルフ・ラバンの運動形態理論を基に開発されたLOD（Language of Dance）に着目し，LODに関する国内外の歴史的経緯と現況を概観した上で，日本国内で求められている身体教育の方向性を視野に入れながら，LODを導入することの意味について検討を行った。その結果，「多様な動き」の系統性をもった学びが求められている現在の日本の身体教育の現状において，身体の動きの「言語系統図」を構築するべく作られたLODは，多様性のある動きの学習のみならず，系統的な動きの学びという課題についても参照するべき内容を提供すると考えられた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ダンス</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">身体表現</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">幼児教育</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">舞踊教育</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">LOD</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-1671</Issn>
      <Volume>46</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>上級日本語学習者による動詞中止形の使用状況 : 叙述文における関係的意味の分析を中心に</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">107</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>123</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Satoko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyazaki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/56348</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部言語文化学科ヨーロッパ言語文化論講座</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>13462725</Issn>
      <Volume>37</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>フリードリヒ・シンケルの建築と美術史 : ベルリン旧博物館における絵画の展示をめぐって</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">21</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>35</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mao</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mitsui</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract> Dieser Aufsatz behandelt die Anordnung der Gem&#228;lde im Alten Museum Berlin bei seiner Er&#246;ffnung im Jahr 1830. Damals vertraten die Teilnehmer der Kommission zur Einrichtung des Museums sehr unterschiedliche Meinungen &#252;ber die m&#246;gliche Aufh&#228;ngung der Exponate. Das Alte Museum Berlin war eines der ersten Museen in Deutschland und es gab damals noch keine grunds&#228;tzlichen Empfehlungen oder Vorgaben zur Anordnung von Kunstwerken.
 In diesem Zusammenhang sind bisher vor allem die Bemerkungen des Vorsitzenden der Kommission, Wilhelm von Humboldt, mit Blick auf seine Sprachphilosophie untersucht worden. Der Schwerpunkt der folgenden Betrachtung liegt auf der von dem Architekten des Museums, Karl Friedrich Schinkel, vertretenen Auffassung zur Anordnung der Ausstellungsst&#252;cke. Dabei soll nicht nur die Kunstanschauung Schinkels selbst, sondern auch die Bedeutung des Museums als moderne Institution Berlins ber&#252;cksichtigt werden.
 Einer Vorlesung des Arch&#228;ologen Aloys Hirt im Jahr 1797 ist zu entnehmen, dass er das Museum besonders f&#252;r K&#252;nstler und Wissenschaftler einrichten wollte. Er betrachtete ein Museum als ein Institut, das dazu dienen sollte, den Geschmack von K&#252;nstlern und Fachleuten auszubilden und die Industrie Preu&#223;ens zu entwickeln. Dagegen hielten Schinkel und der Kunsthistoriker Friedrich Waagen, deren Vorschl&#228;ge erst 1828 ge&#228;u&#223;ert wurden, es vielmehr f&#252;r wichtig, dem &#8222;Publikum“ Kenntnisse &#252;ber Kunstgeschichte zu vermitteln. Dem Entwurf von Schinkel und Waagen f&#252;gten Humboldt und der Kunsthistoriker Carl Friedrich von Rumohr ein Gutachten &#252;ber &#228;sthetische Aspekte hinzu. Obwohl Humboldts und Rumohrs Vorschl&#228;ge f&#252;r die Aufh&#228;ngung der Gem&#228;lde sich von denen Schinkels und Waagens unterschieden, spielte Schinkels Architektur des Museumsgeb&#228;udes eine wichtige Rolle dabei, die Ziele beider Seiten zu verwirklichen.
 Der Aufsatz kommt zu dem Schluss, dass das Alte Museum f&#252;r Schinkel nicht nur Ausdruck seiner Verehrung f&#252;r die Antike war, wie oft gesagt wird, sondern auch ein Mittel darstellte, das Publikum des 19. Jahrhunderts durch kunstgeschichtliche Kenntnisse mit der Antike zu verbinden.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>69</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ジークムント・フロイト / マルタ・ベルナイス『婚約書簡』について（五） : 精神分析の胎動</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">(1)</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>(18)</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanaseki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/56093</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院法務研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-1485</Issn>
      <Volume>20</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>行政法学における「私人」概念についての覚書</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>10</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masao</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/OLR/55826</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>障害のある子どもの教育成果に関する学校の役割 : 米国最高裁Endrew F. v. Douglas County SD (2017)の論点−</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">207</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>212</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Amano</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Wenhao</FirstName>
        <LastName>Liu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Bingyan</FirstName>
        <LastName>Zhao</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Munehisa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yoshitoshi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/55819</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>本稿は，学校が障害のある子どもに保障すべき教育成果の水準について，米国連邦最高裁判所が示した画期的な判決（Endrew F. v. Douglas County SD , 2017）の論点を捉えることにより，今後のインクルーシブ教育のあり方の検討に必要な基礎資料を提供することを目的とした。米国では障害者教育法(IDEA)により，障害のある子どもに対する「無償で適切な公教育」（FAPE）が保障されている。従来，FAPEが求める教育成果の水準に関しては，1980年代の最高裁判所判決（Board of Educ. v. Rowley , 1982）が大きな影響を与えてきた。つまり，FAPEの要求は「最小限を満たすもの」であれば足りると解釈されてきた。しかしながら，Endrew 裁判によって，実質的な意味のある教育成果が求められることが判示された。今後，本裁判を契機に，障害のある子どもに対する教育の成果がこれまで以上に大きな議論となることも予想できる。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">無償で適切な公教育 (free appropriate public education)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">個別教育計画</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">教育権 (educational rights)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">判決 (court decisions)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">インクルーシブ教育 (inclusive education)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学教師教育開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2186-1323</Issn>
      <Volume>8</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>これからの道徳性を問う : 教育哲学の視点から考える新たな道徳性への追求</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>14</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kiyohiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Skuda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Waseda University institute of teacher education</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshikazu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nakayama</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Okayama University whole school education and student support organization</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/CTED/55803</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract> 戦後の近代化と共に進む、非人道的な課題に及ぶ道徳性の著しい衰退により、今日の日本では、真の道徳性について見直す時にきている。本稿では、「道徳性」とはどのようなことなのか、現在の大学生によるアンケート調査をもとに、今日、成人を遂げ、新たに社会に巣立とうとしている大学生の真意を探ると共に、今後の課題と学校教育における道徳教育の在り方について検討した。
　その結果、今日の大学生における道徳性と今後の課題が見出され、「生命への尊重」「規範意識」「信頼関係」などが今後の道徳性として重要であることが示唆された。なお、これらの道徳性について、歴史上の思想家（教育哲学者）の理論をもとに検証し、今後の未来に必要な道徳性について明らかとした。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">戦後の道徳性の意義 (Significance of postwar morality)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">生きることへの意味 (meaning to live)</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">善の生き方 (how to live good)</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学全学教育・ 学生支援機構</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2432-9665</Issn>
      <Volume>2</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>台湾人元留学生の職場における自己の存在意義と職場の意味</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">135</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>150</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomomi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Moriya</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Education and Student Services, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kaoruko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Wada</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Seiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ikeda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tomiyo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kagami</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/55722</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本研究の目的は、近年増加傾向にある日本留学を経て日本企業に就職した台湾人元留学生を対象とし、職場における自己の存在意義と自分の職場の意味をどのように捉えているかを質的な分析を通して解明することである。就労開始後10 年以内の台湾人元大学院留学生9 名を対象に半構造化インタビューを実施し、KJ 法を援用し分析を行った結果、自己の存在意義計29 件、職場の意味計31 件が抽出された。この結果から、本調査対象者は、多文化就労場面における元留学生である自己の存在意義を見出せるケースと見出せないケースが拮抗していること、また、自分の職場を概ね肯定的に捉えているものの、同時に二律背反的な見方が一個人の中に併存することが示された。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">台湾人</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">元留学生</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">職場</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">存在意義</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">多文化就労</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学経済学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2433-4146</Issn>
      <Volume>49</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>カール・カウツキー「オーストリアにおける諸民族集団の闘争と国法」</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">109</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>124</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshiki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/OER/55679</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>American Physical Society</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2469-9950</Issn>
      <Volume>96</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Evolution of the remnant Fermi-surface state in the lightly doped correlated spin-orbit insulator Sr2-xLaxIrO4</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">041106</FirstPage>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kensei</FirstName>
        <LastName>Terashima</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">M.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sunagawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Natural Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">H.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fujiwara</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Natural Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">T.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fukura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">M.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fujii</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Graduate School of Natural Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">K.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Okada</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Aoyama Gakuin University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">K.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Horigane</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">K.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kobayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">R.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Horie</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">J.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Akimitsu</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">E.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Golias</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f&#252;r Materialien und Energie</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">D.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Marchenko</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f&#252;r Materialien und Energie</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">A.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Varykhalov</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin f&#252;r Materialien und Energie</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">N. L.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saini</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit&#225; di Roma “La Sapienza</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">T.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Wakita</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Y.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Muraoka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">T.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yokoya</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
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    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract> The electronic structure of the lightly electron-doped correlated spin-orbit insulator Sr2IrO4 has been studied by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. We have observed the coexistence of a lower Hubbard band and an in-gap band; the momentum dependence of the latter traces that of the band calculations without on-site Coulomb repulsion. The in-gap state remained anisotropically gapped in all observed momentum areas, forming a remnant Fermi-surface state, evolving towards the Fermi energy by carrier doping. These experimental results show a striking similarity with those observed in deeply underdoped cuprates, suggesting the common nature of the nodal liquid states observed in both compounds.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>American Physical Society</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2469-9950</Issn>
      <Volume>95</Volume>
      <Issue>6</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Locking of length scales in two-band superconductors</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">064512</FirstPage>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Masanori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ichioka</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Department of Physics, RIIS, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">V. G.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kogan</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Ames Laboratory-DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">J.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Schmalian</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institut f&#252;r Theorie der Kondensierten Materie und Institut f&#252;r Festk&#246;rperphysik, Karlsruher Institut f&#252;r Technologie</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract> A model of a clean two-band s-wave superconductor with cylindrical Fermi surfaces, different Fermi velocities v(1),(2), and a general 2x2 coupling matrix V-alpha beta is used to study the order parameter distribution in vortex lattices. The Eilenberger weak coupling formalism is used to calculate numerically the spatial distributions of the pairing amplitudes Delta(1) and Delta(2) of the two bands for vortices parallel to the Fermi cylinders. For generic values of the interband coupling V-12, it is shown that, independently of the couplings V-alpha beta, of the ratio v(1)/v(2), of the temperature, and the applied field, the length scales of spatial variation of Delta(1) and of Delta(2) are the same within the accuracy of our calculations. The only exception from this single length-scale behavior is found for V-12 &lt;&lt; V-11, i.e., for nearly decoupled bands.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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    <ReferenceList/>
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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>68</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>「世界史は世界の審判なり」: シラーの詩句と十九世紀ドイツの歴史哲学</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">(017)</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>(030)</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takanori</FirstName>
        <LastName>Teraoka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/55580</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>68</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ジークムント・フロイト／マルタ・ベルナイス『婚約書簡』について（四）: 精神分析の胎動</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">(1)</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>(15)</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanaseki</LastName>
        <Affiliation>The Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/55579</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-1671</Issn>
      <Volume>44</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>運動名詞述語文のモーダルな意味について</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">137</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>156</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Lingyi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Meng</LastName>
        <Affiliation>The Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/55497</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-1671</Issn>
      <Volume>44</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>空間的配置動詞のアスペクト・テンス形式の意味と機能について : 垂直方向の位置関係を表す動詞の場合</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">55</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>74</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yang</FirstName>
        <LastName>Wu</LastName>
        <Affiliation>The Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/55493</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学全学教育・ 学生支援機構</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2432-9665</Issn>
      <Volume>1</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>文学史から文学場へ : 室生犀星と日本近代詩 (3)</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">63</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>82</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ueda</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Institute for Education and Student Services, Okayama University</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/55368</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　ある時代のある特定の時期に書かれ発表されたさまざまな文学テクストをながめたばあい、ときにジャンルさえ越えて、そこに流行語のようにいくつかのある特徴的な語や表現が時を同じくして出現してくることがある。それはもちろん作家（詩人）から作家（詩人）へのなんらかの影響関係がそこにあったからだとまずは考えられよう。しかしこれは必ずしもたんに一方から他方への単方向的な影響というのではなく、作家（詩人）たちのあいだで、いくつかの条件があわさって、ほとんど同時発生的にある共通ないし類似の語や表現が生まれたり用いられたりすることもあったのではないか、また、あくまで個々の作品から遡及的にしか見いだされぬとしても、そうした共通ないし類似の語や表現を生みだすことを可能にした、ある時代のある特定の時期に成立していたと想定される表現可能態の言語空間がそこに潜在していたのではないか―― 本稿は、その空間をピエール・ブルデューの用語を借りて「文学場」の名で呼んで、20 世紀初頭における日本の近代詩と19 世紀中葉におけるフランスの近代詩をそうした「文学場」という観点からとらえなおす試みである。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">文学場</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">日本近代詩</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">室生犀星</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">北原白秋</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">斎藤茂吉</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">萩原朔太郎</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>67</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>詩人、哲学者、歴史家そして預言者 : フリードリヒ・シラーと歴史哲学</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">(19)</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>(31)</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
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    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/55225</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>67</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ジークムント・フロイト／マルタ・ベルナイス『婚約書簡』について (三) : 精神分析の胎動</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">(1)</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>(18)</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanaseki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/55224</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>66</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ジークムント・フロイト／マルタ・ベルナイス『婚約書簡』について（二） 　─ 精神分析の胎動 ─</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">114</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>101</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanaseki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/54802</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>65</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ジークムント・フロイト／マルタ・ベルナイス『婚約書簡』について（一） ─ 精神分析の胎動 ─</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">118</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>103</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takeshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kanaseki</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/54792</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>66</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>知識人と「教養」(6・完)丸山眞男の教養思想</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">517</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>590</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">M.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>23</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>主体的・共同的に課題に取り組み，批判的に思考する算数科の授業づくり　〜2年「長さ」の指導を通して〜</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">38</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>49</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
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    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　これまで，算数科では，数量や図形についての問題場面からとらえた課題について，課題解決に有効な自分の考えを数学的な表現で友達と伝え合い，多様な数学的な表現をつなげることで，数学的な考え方をより確かにしていくことを大切にしてきた。その中で，数量や図形の意味をとらえ，課題解決に向けて筋道立てて考えたり表現したりする力を身に付け，数学的な考え方に着目して考察・探究していくことができる子どもの育成をめざしてきた。その一方で，教師の介入が多くなってしまい子ども同士の対話的な学びによる考えの深化・発展が不十分になりがちであったり，正しい考え方を見つけなければいけないという思いにとらわれて説明が画一的になりがちであったりするなどの課題も見られる。&lt;br&gt;
　このような課題を改善し，算数科がめざす子どもの姿を明確にするために， 「文部科学省　教育課程企画特別部会　論点整理　2015.8」 に示されている資質・能力の三つの柱をもとに， 2年「長さ」の授業づくりを通して，「主体的・協働的に課題に取り組む力」「批判的に思考する力」にスポットをあてて提案したい。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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        <Param Name="value">批判的に思考する力</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>23</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>図形の動的な見方の深まりに関する研究 〜第6学年　ジオボードの操作活動と協働的な対話を通して〜</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>8</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
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    <Abstract>　文科省（2016）は，次期学習指導要領に向けて，より社会性を意識した資質・能力に変え，学校の授業で学ぶ児童の姿を「主体的・対話的な深い学び」 として掲げている。その中で，各教科の見方・考え方の深まりが授業の深い学びであると考える。しかし，学習活動の中で児童の見方・考え方がどのように深められていくかを研究する授業実践事例は少ないと考える。本稿では，第6学年「拡大・縮小」の授業実践から，ジオボードの操作的活動と協働的な対話を通して，児童が図形の動的な見方を深めることができるか質的研究を目的としたものである。その結果，操作的活動の時には表層的であった動的な見方も， 「伸ばす」「縮める」から拡大の意味理解「形は同じで，同じ割合で大きくする。」や動的な見方を活用する拡大図の描き方「1つの点を中心に各点まで同じ割合で伸ばす。」として深めることができた。そのため，ジオボードの操作的活動から協働的な対話を通して児童が学ぶ授業実践は動的な見方を深めるといった示唆が得られた。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-1671</Issn>
      <Volume>42</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
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    <ArticleTitle>特性動詞のアスペクト・テンス形式の意味・機能</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">81</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>94</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yang</FirstName>
        <LastName>Wu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
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      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/54680</ArticleId>
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    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName/>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn/>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
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    <ArticleTitle>漢語接尾辞「−化」の成立と意味用法の拡張についての研究</ArticleTitle>
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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName/>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn/>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>項の末尾情報を利用した日本語意味役割付与システムの高性能化</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete"/>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yasuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ishihara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
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      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
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    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学グローバル・パートナーズ, 岡山大学教育開発センター, 岡山大学言語教育センター, 岡山大学キャリア開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-5952</Issn>
      <Volume>11</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>朱子の「情」</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">55</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>74</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Luyi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sun</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
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      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/54536</ArticleId>
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    <Abstract>　本稿では、朱子のいう「情」についてできるだけ深く掘り下げて再検討することを試みる。
　「天地の情」は、自然界の、「公正無私、健やか、和やか」といった性格と気の働きとの両義を併せ持つものである。つまり、自然界のあらゆる自然現象や自然物は皆、「公正無私、健やか、和やか」といった性格を持つ気の働きによって作り出されたものである。「公正無私、健やか、和やか」という性格は、「天地の心」が無生物や生物や人間に賦与されることに伴ってそれらの物体にも備わるのである。
　「物の情」は、物体のその自身の性質を現す働きである。「草木禽獣の情」は、「五常の性」から発生した原初的「情」と、原初的「情」が具体的な物に対して向かうことによって生じた志向的情感、及び知覚、といった内面的な働きである。
　「人の情」には、「本然の性」から発生した「四端」と「気質の性」から発生した「七情」の二種類がある。「四端」は原初的「情」であり、「七情」はその一部分が原初的「情」となって現れる。原初的「情」の働き方によって生じた幾つかの異なる心の働きが派生的「情」であり、派生的「情」には「意」「志」「知」「思慮」などといった要素が含まれている。
　「意」と「志」はともに志向的情感であるが、その性格は「志は剛、意は柔」のように正反対であり、意欲、作用、忖度、感応が「意」の具体的な内容である。「知」はつまり「知覚」または「知識」であり、「知覚」は、神経感覚・器官感覚・生命感覚・道徳感覚を意味し、「知識」は認識や見識を意味する。「思慮」はつまり「思」であり、思惟・思索を意味し、派生的「情」においては枢要な働きを担うものであるが、不善を生ずるものと認識されている。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学グローバル・パートナーズ, 岡山大学教育開発センター, 岡山大学言語教育センター, 岡山大学キャリア開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-5952</Issn>
      <Volume>11</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>文学史から文学場へ : 室生犀星と日本近代詩(2)</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">11</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>32</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ueda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
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    <Abstract>ある時代のある特定の時期に書かれ発表されたさまざまな文学テクストをながめたばあい、ときにジャンルさえ越えて、そこに流行語のようにいくつかのある特徴的な語や表現が時を同じくして出現してくることがある。それはもちろん作家（詩人）から作家（詩人）へのなんらかの影響関係がそこにあったからだとまずは考えられよう。しかしこれは必ずしもたんに一方から他方への単方向的な影響というのではなく、作家（詩人）たちのあいだで、いくつかの条件があわさって、ほとんど同時発生的にある共通ないし類似の語や表現が生まれたり用いられたりすることもあったのではないか、また、あくまで個々の作品から遡及的にしか見いだされぬとしても、そうした共通ないし類似の語や表現を生みだすことを可能にした、ある時代のある特定の時期に成立していたと想定される表現可能態の言語空間がそこに潜在していたのではないか――本稿は、その空間をピエール・ブルデューの用語を借りて「文学場」の名で呼んで、20 世紀初頭における日本の近代詩と19 世紀中葉におけるフランスの近代詩をそうした「文学場」という観点からとらえなおす試みである。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学グローバル・パートナーズ, 岡山大学教育開発センター, 岡山大学言語教育センター, 岡山大学キャリア開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-5952</Issn>
      <Volume>11</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
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    <ArticleTitle>オペラ舞台の『ロメオとユリア』 : ゴットフリート・ケラーからフレデリック・ディーリアスヘ</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>10</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Satoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kubota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
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    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/54532</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>互いの家同士の確執を知りながらも愛し合うことになってしまった男女の悲劇を描き出したシェイクスピアの作品のプロットが19 世紀リアリズム期の作家ゴットフリート・ケラーの『村のロメオとユリア』においてもそっくりのまま使い回されたわけでは決してない。現実を見つめるケラーのまなざしは悲劇に至る経緯と背景を丹念に追い求めているのである。しかしながらドイツにルーツを持つイギリス人作曲家フレデリック・ディーリアスがシェイクスピアではなくケラーの小説の方をオペラの題材に選んだ時、音楽家としての感性はリアリズム小説のプロットにさまざまな変更を施すことになる。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>66</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>知識人と「教養」（五） ― 丸山眞男の教養思想―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>88</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">M.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishimura</LastName>
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    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>64</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ホーフマンスタールとＲ. シュトラウス（五） 　─ 晩年のリヒャルト・シュトラウス ─</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">112</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>96</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shinzou</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
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      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/54448</ArticleId>
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    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>64</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ソンナ N の感情・評価的意味はどのように生じるか</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">57</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>68</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ryoichi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tsutsumi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/54446</ArticleId>
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    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName/>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn/>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>漢語の連濁と意味用法の史的変遷に関する研究</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete"/>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Jianhui</FirstName>
        <LastName>Lu</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
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    <PublicationType/>
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      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
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    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>161</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>状況的学習論の再検討　― ドレイファスのハイデガー解釈に注目して ―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>9</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yoshitsugu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hirata</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
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    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/54226</ArticleId>
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    <Abstract>本稿では，レイヴとウェンガーによって主張された状況的学習論に内在する問題を，その思想的源流に位置づけられるＭ．ハイデガーの著作『存在と時間』から指摘した。状況的学習論は実践共同体への正統的周辺参加こそが学習であると主張するが，それは同時に，共同体の意味連関に回収されてしまう頽落でもある。共同体において可視化される実践テクノロジーに馴染み，アイデンティティを獲得することが，そのまま当該実践共同体の自明視につながり，反省を困難にしてしまうのである。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-1671</Issn>
      <Volume>41</Volume>
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    <ArticleTitle>日本語L1幼児のノの意味のネットワーク形成から見るノダ</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">127</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>141</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Fumiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tomioka</LastName>
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      </Author>
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      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/54204</ArticleId>
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    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-1671</Issn>
      <Volume>41</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>フランチャイジーの法的性格についての日独相違</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">109</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>125</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Chinen</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
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      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/54203</ArticleId>
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    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学経済学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3069</Issn>
      <Volume>47</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2016</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ホッブズ『リヴァイアサン』の第２自然法は何を意味するのか</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">81</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>93</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Satoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Niimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/OER/54145</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Nature Publishing Group</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2045-2322</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Metamaterial Absorbers for Infrared Detection of Molecular Self-Assembled Monolayers</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">12570</FirstPage>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Atsushi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ishikawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Takuo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tanaka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>The emerging field of plasmonic metamaterials has introduced new degree of freedom to manipulate optical field from nano to macroscopic scale, offering an attractive platform for sensing applications. So far, metamaterial sensor concepts, however, have focused on hot-spot engineering to improve the near-field enhancement, rather than fully exploiting tailored material properties. Here, we present a novel spectroscopic technique based on the metamaterial infrared (IR) absorber allowing for a low-background detection scheme as well as significant plasmonic enhancement. Specifically, we experimentally demonstrate the resonant coupling of plasmonic modes of a metamaterial absorber and IR vibrational modes of a molecular self-assembled monolayer. The metamaterial consisting of an array of Au/MgF2/Au structures exhibits an anomalous absorption at ~3000&#8201;cm−1, which spectrally overlaps with C-H stretching vibrational modes. Symmetric/asymmetric C-H stretching modes of a 16-Mercaptohexadecanoic acid monolayer are clearly observed as Fano-like anti-resonance peaks within a broad plasmonic absorption of the metamaterial. Spectral analysis using Fano line-shape fitting reveals the underlying resonant interference in plasmon-molecular coupled systems. Our metamaterial approach achieves the attomole sensitivity with a large signal-to-noise ratio in the far-field measurement, thus may open up new avenues for realizing ultrasensitive IR inspection technologies.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>65</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>知識人と「教養」(4)丸山眞男の教養思想</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">299</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>385</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">M.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>160</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>体育・スポーツ経営学認識原理(1) ─ 現象試論 ─</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">59</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>68</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Atsushi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takaoka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/53831</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　体育・スポーツ経営学は，生活者の豊かな運動・スポーツ生活の実現に向けた体育・スポーツ経営体の経営を研究対象とし，生活者の運動・スポーツ生活や運動・スポーツ実践や，経営体における組織現象，経営当事者の行為や意識を認識対象としている。しかし，それらの諸現象は研究者のパラダイムや選択原理に依存した主観によって構成されるものと考えられる。では，当事者や研究者によって意味づけられ，主観の合意によって構成される間主観的な現象はどのようなものとして捉えうるだろうか。
　本稿では，現象学やスポーツや他者との相互作用を媒介する身体，言語に関わる哲学的・現象学的知見に依拠して，生活者によるスポーツの構成，経営当事者によるスポーツの構成，経営当事者による生活者への＜意味づけ＞，生活者による経営当事者への＜意味づけ＞に関して議論し，それらを統合することによって，＜スポーツ価値の協同構成としての体育・スポーツ経営現象＞を提起した。この提起は，今後の，体育・スポーツ経営学認識論の布石となる。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">体育・スポーツ経営学</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">認識論</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">現象論</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">意味づけ</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部言語文化学科ヨーロッパ言語文化論講座</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1346-2725</Issn>
      <Volume>22</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2003</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>「人間は滅ぶものである……」 -『オーベルマン』第90信の一筋について―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">49</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>62</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naoyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hagiwara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部言語文化学科ヨーロッパ言語文化論講座</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1346-2725</Issn>
      <Volume>21</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2002</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>メテルヴィルの葡萄摘み ―「オーベルマン」第9信の受容について―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">75</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>92</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Naoyuki</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hagiwara</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山医学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0030-1558</Issn>
      <Volume>127</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>長期のロスバスタチンカルシウム服用にて発症したと考えられる薬物性肝障害の一例</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">219</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>222</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ayano</FirstName>
        <LastName>Oonishi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuya</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kariyama</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Akiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Wakuta</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mamoru</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nouso</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>A 67-year-old man was admitted to our hospital presenting with a liver injury. He had used several types of oral medication for the prior 2 years, including rosuvastatin calcium for hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and prostatic hypertrophy. His liver dysfunction was noted for the first time in February 2013, and at re-examination in March 2013 he showed exacerbation of the liver dysfunction, he was admitted to our hospital at that time. We stopped all of his oral medications, and his liver function improved steadily. We conducted a drug-induced lymphocyte transformation test (DLST), and the rosuvastatin calcium result was positive. He was diagnosed as having a drug-induced (by rosvastatin calcium) liver injury. He resumed oral medications other than rosuvastatin calcium from the time of discharge, with no exacerbation of liver dysfunction since then. Reports of drug-induced liver injury due to drugs with a long-term oral administration are extremely rare. We discuss the relevant literature herein.</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">薬物性肝障害（drug induced liver injury）</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ロスバスタチンカルシウム（Rosuvastatin）</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">スタチン（statin）</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">DLST</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>63</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ホーフマンスタールとR. シュトラウス（四） ─『 エジプトのヘレナ』をめぐって ─</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">100</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>76</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shinzou</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/53734</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>63</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ただ愛の中でのみひとは客体と一つになる ─ 初期ヘーゲル思想とヘルダーリン・1 ─</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>10</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Ayumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Takeshima</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/53730</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>22</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>具体物の操作と図，言葉を結び付けて半分の意味を実感的に理解させる指導の在り方 -第2学年「分数」の授業実践を通して-</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">25</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>32</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>65</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>知識人と「教養」(3)丸山眞男の教養思想</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">61</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>129</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">M.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院法務研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-1485</Issn>
      <Volume>14</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>激動する地域公共交通関連法制度 　−現場で活用してはじめて意味がある−</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">25</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>44</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Hirokazu</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kato</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/OLR/53330</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-1671</Issn>
      <Volume>39</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>生命と意味  : 前期Merleau-Pontyの生命論を中心に</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">105</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>117</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Yusuke</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tanaka</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/53313</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学グローバル・パートナーズ, 岡山大学教育開発センター, 岡山大学言語教育センター, 岡山大学キャリア開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-5952</Issn>
      <Volume>10</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ポストコロニアルのハワイ先住民運動と博物館 : 文化的遺物 の所有をめぐる闘争についての一考察</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">171</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>178</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Junko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Obayashi</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/53183</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　19 世紀末に設立されたハワイのビショップ博物館において、20 世紀の終盤に発生した
先住民ハワイアンと博物館の間の文化政治的闘争は、2009 年に達成されるビショップ博
物館の展示大改変に象徴される脱植民地主義への一つのプロセスと位置づけられる。特
に「アメリカ先住民墓地保護再葬法」（Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation
Act、通称“NAGPRA”）の適用による遺物の返還運動をめぐってビショップ博物館とハワ
イ先住民の間で展開された議論は、文化の所有、モノの意味、収蔵物の解釈を巻き込み
ながら博物館という植民地主義の遺産を脱構築していく過程として観察される。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ポストコロニアル博物館</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">先住民運動</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">カルチュラル・ポリティックス</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ハワイ文化</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学グローバル・パートナーズ, 岡山大学教育開発センター, 岡山大学言語教育センター, 岡山大学キャリア開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-5952</Issn>
      <Volume>10</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>思い出の彼方より ― テオドール・シュトルムの『今と昔』への考察 ―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">59</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>68</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Satoshi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kubota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/53173</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本稿は19 世紀ドイツリアリズム期を代表する作家のひとりであるテオドール・シュトル
ム(1817-1888)の作品『今と昔(Von heut und ehedem)』(1873)において、シュトルム自身と考
えられる＜私＞とシュトルムの母方の＜祖母＞の視点から、かつての曾祖父の家や祖父の家
とそこに集まる人々の様子、そしてさらには故郷の町フーズムがどのように描き出されてい
るかについて考察することを目的とする。自らの記憶のもはや届かない＜祖母の過去＞にま
で話を繰り広げる＜私＞からは、失われてしまったものへ哀惜の念を抱き、それを物語の中
で再びよみがえらせようとするシュトルムの姿が見て取れるのである。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">旅</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">思い出</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">風景</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">故郷</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">海</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学グローバル・パートナーズ, 岡山大学教育開発センター, 岡山大学言語教育センター, 岡山大学キャリア開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-5952</Issn>
      <Volume>10</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>朱子の「理」</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">35</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>46</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Luyi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sun</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/53171</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本稿では、朱子のいう「理」を、できるだけ深く掘り下げて解明することを試みる。
朱子学の重要な命題の一つである「理一分殊」とは、あらゆる物体がみな仁義礼智という
共通の性を有するが、仁義礼智の性のその具体的な現れとしての性が物によってそれぞれ異
なる、ということである。
理は、性にだけではなく、天、命、道、徳といった概念にも緊密に関係する。天としての
理は、理が人間の意志の如きものが全くない自然なるものであることを示すものであり、命
としての理は、本然の性（仁義礼智）または貧富・貴賤・死生・寿夭などといった運命的な
規定を意味し、道としての理は、事物の扱い方や物の使い方を意味し、徳としての理は、事
物の働きのあるべき様としての準則を意味する。
性はただ仁義礼智に過ぎない。仁義礼智は、ただ「五常の性」、つまり人間に内在する仁
義礼智信といった道徳の徳目だけを意味するものではなく、物の固有属性、つまり物に内在
するそのどういう働きをするかを決めるものとしての機能・能力などの属性をも意味するも
のである。
仁義礼智が「五常の性」と物の固有属性としての機能・能力との両義を併せ持つが故に、
「性即理」という命題が成立しうるのである。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学グローバル・パートナーズ, 岡山大学教育開発センター, 岡山大学言語教育センター, 岡山大学キャリア開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-5952</Issn>
      <Volume>10</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>文学史から文学場へ : 室生犀星と日本近代詩(1)</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">15</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>34</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Kazuhiro</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ueda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/53170</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　ある時代のある特定の時期に書かれ発表されたさまざまな文学テクストをながめたばあ
い、ときにジャンルさえ越えて、そこに流行語のようにいくつかのある特徴的な語や表現が
時を同じくして出現してくることがある。それはもちろん作家（詩人）から作家（詩人）へ
のなんらかの影響関係がそこにあったからだとまずは考えられよう。しかしこれは必ずしも
たんに一方から他方への単方向的な影響というのではなく、作家（詩人）たちのあいだで、
いくつかの条件があわさって、ほとんど同時発生的にある共通ないし類似の語や表現が生ま
れたり用いられたりすることもあったのではないか、また、あくまで個々の作品から遡及的
にしか見いだされぬとしても、そうした共通ないし類似の語や表現を生みだすことを可能に
した、ある時代のある特定の時期に成立していたと想定される表現可能態の言語空間がそこ
に潜在していたのではないか――本稿は、その空間をピエール・ブルデューの用語を借りて
「文学場」の名で呼んで、20 世紀初頭における日本の近代詩と19 世紀中葉におけるフラン
スの近代詩をそうした「文学場」という観点からとらえなおす試みである。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">文学場</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">日本近代詩</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">室生犀星</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">北原白秋</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">斎藤茂吉</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>158</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>保科孝一の国語教育研究における国家主義と「国語」の民主化</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">63</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>70</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Mayumi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ukida</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/53151</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本稿は，保科孝一に言及している論文をレビューすることによって，保科孝一の仕事であ
る国語政策，及び国語政策に付随的に扱われてきた国語教育政策の持つ意味を明らかにし，
特に国語教育史研究上の課題を明らかにするものである。近年，保科孝一の仕事は社会言語
学や社会学の文脈で再検討されることはあったが，国語教育の分野では再検討されるという
ことはなかった。保科孝一の国語教育は，国内においては「内なる辺境」である地方に標準
語を普及させ，国民を形成するものであった。そして，保科孝一の国語改革は植民地，「大
東亜共栄圏」などの「外なる辺境」の発見によって，国語を普及させるために国語自体を学
びやすく変化させるものであった。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
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      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">保科孝一</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">標準語</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">国語政策</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>62</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ホーフマンスタールとR. シュトラウス（三） ─『 ナクソス島のアリアドネ』をめぐって ─</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">160</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>139</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shinzou</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/53087</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>64</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>知識人と「教養」(2)丸山眞男の教養思想</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">269</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>317</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">M.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学大学院教育学研究科</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1883-2423</Issn>
      <Volume>157</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ユニバーサルデザイン教育カリキュラムのための基礎研究（その１） ─ UDの成り立ちと学校教育における課題 ─</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">49</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>59</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Tetsuo</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kiyota</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/bgeou/52950</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　本研究では，ユニバーサルデザインを基軸にした題材によって，小学校から高等学校にか
けて長期的な学びのカリキュラム構築をめざしている。研究をすすめるにあたり，教員およ
び児童・生徒の，生活におけるユニバーサルデザインの認識の違いが課題となる。本稿では，
すべての人のため，もしくは障害者のためとの考えが大きい中，より広義な意味で社会や自
然，個人を考える教育活動をめざすため，研究の基盤となるユニバーサルデザインの考え方
をまとめるべく，歴史背景や現在の社会の状況，行政の現状などからアプローチした。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ユニバーサルデザイン</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">バリアフリー</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">公平・公正</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">デザイン</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">美術教育</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>21</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>小数の乗法の意味指導についての一考察　―倍概念の系統的な指導に焦点化して―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">75</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>83</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学算数・数学教育学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1341-3155</Issn>
      <Volume>21</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>動的な操作を通して「合同の意味」にせまり，図形感覚を豊かに育む算数の授業　〜5年「合同な図形」の指導を通して〜</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">47</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>59</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学法学会</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0386-3050</Issn>
      <Volume>64</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>知識人と「教養」(1)丸山眞男の教養思想</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">103</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>194</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">M.</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nishimura</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>61</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>ホーフマンスタールとR・シュトラウス（二）　 ─ クンドリ、サロメ、エレクトラ ─</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">180</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>160</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Shinzou</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyake</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/okadai-bun-kiyou/52727</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName/>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn/>
      <Volume/>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>動詞ヤルの意味用法についての歴史的研究</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete"/>
    <LastPage/>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Keiko</FirstName>
        <LastName>Toyoda</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn/>
      <Volume>文化の交流、文化の翻訳</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>日本語の「神」、その言語論的考察に関する覚書 ―名詞使用の意味論・上田秋成・吉備津宮縁起―</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">25</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>39</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N"/>
        <LastName/>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi"/>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract/>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList/>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学国際センター, 岡山大学教育開発センター, 岡山大学言語教育センター, 岡山大学キャリア開発センター</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>1881-5952</Issn>
      <Volume>9</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2013</Year>
        <Month/>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>&#171;An Stella&#187; und andere fr&#252;he Gedichte − Anmerkungen zu Gedichten H&#246;lderlins −（4）</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage LZero="delete">195</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>208</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="N">Eiji</FirstName>
        <LastName>Miyagawa</LastName>
        <Affiliation/>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType/>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.18926/52202</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <Abstract>　1788年に著わされた二篇の詩作品、『静寂』と『テック山』は、共にマウルブロン時代の詩作の最後を飾るに相応しい、密度の高い作品となり得ている。『静寂』においては詩人によって頻繁にその否定相において捉えられる環境世界に対し、想念レベルで優位的に対峙しうる対立項が「静寂」の表徴の下に構成的に呈示され、主体と対象世界相互の相克という動的形式の進行の果てに、この根源性の領域へと回帰して行こうとする詩人の強度の傾向性が示される。また『テック山』では、所与の社会的総体に対して、時間的進行の後にその代替物として出現すべき、新たな共同体形成の萌芽的イメージが、山岳及び自然という重要因子の作用の下で内的変容を実現する民衆という具体物の描写を通して示唆される。と同時にそこでは、前近代ないしは反近代の性格を有する諸価値を中心原理として定立しようとする方向性も、明確に確認することが出来る。</Abstract>
    <CoiStatement>No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.</CoiStatement>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">根源性</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">原自然</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">前近代</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">共同体形成</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">ドイツ近代</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">自然と人間</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">現代社会</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ReferenceList/>
  </Article>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>岡山大学文学部</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Acta Medica Okayama</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>0285-4864</Issn>
      <Volume>60</Volume>
      <Issue/>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2013</Year>
        <Month/>
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