看護学概論の展開 ― 第1報 ｢M. ブーバーの人間学｣の視点から

看護学概論は看護の本質を追究する教科である｡近年,看護の質が論じられ,その中でも患者―看護婦関係の質や患者理解の質が重視されている。本研究は,マルチン･ブーバーの人間学の立場を理解し,人間を尊重した看護を実践したフローレンス･ナイチンゲールの生涯と看護婦観を彼の人間学の立場から分析した｡更に,関係の仕方と看護の関係について言及した｡

Introduction to nursing is a subject which inquire into the intrinsic nature of nursing. Recently, the quality of nursing has been discussed and the quality of patient-nurse relationship and patient understanding are brought to our notice. This paper aims to talk with the understanding of the Humanologies by Murtin Buber and to analyze the life and view of nurse of Florence Nightingale who had realised a human-respected nursing from viewpoint of the course of relationship that M. Buber discussed. Furthermore I discussed in relation to the quality of nursing and the couse of relationship by M. Buber'viewpoint.