検索結果 3144 件
| フルテキストURL | K0005393_abstract_review.pdf K0005393_fulltext.pdf K0005393_summary.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | 杉山 成史| |
| 発行日 | 2016-09-30 |
| 資料タイプ | 学位論文 |
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第5393号 |
| 学位授与年月日 | 2016-09-30 |
| 学位・専攻分野 | 博士（医学） |
| 授与大学 | 岡山大学 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著者 | 後藤田 達洋| 川野 誠司| 河野 吉泰| 三浦 公| 神崎 洋光| 岩室 雅也| 河原 祥朗| 田中 健大| 吉野 正| 白川 靖博| 田端 雅弘| 谷本 光音| 岡田 裕之| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2016-12-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 128巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 國末 充央| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2016-12-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 128巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 水川 展吉| 小野田 友男| 松本 洋| 武田 斉子| 野田 洋平| 小野田 聡| 福島 麻衣| 津村 宗近| 竹内 哲男| 杉山 成史| 木股 敬裕| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2016-12-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 128巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 著者 | 野坂 宜之| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 2016-12-01 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 128巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54598 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_5_389.pdf |
| 著者 | Nishimura, Takeshi| Kohama, Keisuke| Osako, Takaaki| Yamada, Taihei| Tanaka, Hiroyuki| Nakao, Atsunori| Kotani, Joji| |
| 抄録 | Advances in critical care medicine have made it possible to sustain vital organ systems in brain-dead patients. One clinical scenario besides donor organ retrieval in which a benefit may be gained from continuing life support is pregnancy. A pregnant woman in her late 30ʼs at 23 weeks gestation exhibiting worsening depression was referred to the Department of Psychiatry. One day after admission she attempted suicide by hanging and suffered a cardiopulmonary arrest. A fetal heart beat and fetal motion was confirmed immediately after resuscitation. Three days after admission, an emergency Cesarean section (CS) was performed because of her unstable hemodynamic situation. The baby was born and the mother died after delivery. The baby presented neurological complications. Such a case should be managed collaboratively among professional experts in several medical teams. Consensus and recommendations for the management of similar scenarios may also be adjusted. |
| キーワード | brain-dead mother suicide somatic support |
| Amo Type | Case Reports |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-10 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 5号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 389 |
| 終了ページ | 392 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 27777432 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000388098700009 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54597 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_5_383.pdf |
| 著者 | Nishiwaki, Masatake| Hagiya, Hideharu| Kamiya, Toru| |
| 抄録 | Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD) is a benign cause of self-limiting subacute necrotizing lymphadenitis. KFD is rarely complicated with reactive hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH), and the clinical features of the simultaneous occurrence of these conditions are uncertain. A 30-year-old Japanese man with a persistent fever and sore throat presented to our hospital for treatment. Laboratory analysis showed bicytopenia, and radiological studies showed systemic lymphadenopathy accompanied by splenomegaly. A bone marrow examination showed hemophagocytic macrophages, suggesting HLH. Malignant lymphoma was suspected as a possible underlying disease, but the histology of the lymph nodes led to a final diagnosis of KFD and treatment with prednisolone (1 mg/kg/day), resulting in clinical improvement. This case highlighted the importance and difficulty of differentiating KFD from malignant lymphoma as an underlying condition of HLH. The literature review showed that patients with HLH-associated KFD may have higher serum ferritin and lactate dehydrogenase levels compared to typical KFD cases. Definite diagnosis based on pathological examination is essential for a better understanding of this rare disease. The presence of systemic lymphadenopathy does not exclude the possibility of KFD. This case serves to remind physicians that KFD is a potential etiology of HLH. |
| キーワード | hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis hemophagocytic syndrome histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis Kikuchi disease Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease |
| Amo Type | Case Reports |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-10 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 5号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 383 |
| 終了ページ | 388 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 27777431 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000388098700008 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54596 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_5_377.pdf |
| 著者 | Kawakami, Yoshio| Katayama, Takashi| Kishida, Masayuki| Oda, Wakako| Inoue, Yasuro| |
| 抄録 | A 71-year-old man presented with a high fever, polyarthralgia, petechiae and palpable purpura accompanied by livedoid change on his legs and feet. Histopathological findings of the purpura revealed perivascular infiltration of neutrophils, mononuclear cells, and nuclear debris, and extravasation of red cells mainly in the upper dermis: all signs consistent with leukocytoclastic vasculitis. Small vessel thrombi, which are characteristic features of septic vasculopathy, were also observed. Direct immunofluorescence showed negative results. Blood culture revealed the growth of gram-negative bacilli. Subsequently, 16S rRNA sequencing of DNA confirmed the organism as Streptobacillus moniliformis, which is the causative pathogen of rat-bite fever. He had frequently encountered wild rats in his house although there was no evidence of rat bite on his body. Empiric therapy with intravenous administration of ceftriaxone in combination with azithromycin hydrate led to a prompt resolution of the symptoms. Precise history-taking related to contact with rats and detection of skin eruptions suggestive of leukocytoclastic vasculitis on the extremities, especially on the feet, can be clues to Streptobacillus moniliformis infection. Familiarity with its cutaneous features is important for early diagnosis; the evidence herein may also help in understanding its underlying pathogenesis. |
| キーワード | livedo vasculitis rat bite fever polyarteritis nodosa septic vasculopathy |
| Amo Type | Case Reports |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-10 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 5号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 377 |
| 終了ページ | 381 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 27777430 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000388098700007 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54593 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_5_353.pdf |
| 著者 | Katayama, Akihiko| Miyatake, Nobuyuki| Nishi, Hiroyuki| Ujike, Kazuhiro| Hashimoto, Hiroo| Kurato, Risa| Koumoto, Kiichi| |
| 抄録 | In a longitudinal study, we examined the link between changes in physical activity and changes in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients on chronic hemodialysis. Seventy-one patients (43 males, 28 females; aged 70.9±10.6 years) on chronic hemodialysis in September 2013 were enrolled. The data of the 43 patients whose complete measurements were taken again in September 2014 were used for the longitudinal analysis. Clinical parameters including age, height, dry weight, duration of hemodialysis, blood pressure (BP), blood triglyceride and HDL cholesterol levels, physical activity, and HRQOL were evaluated. Physical activity was measured by a tri-accelerometer, and HRQOL was evaluated by the EuroQol questionnaire (EQ-5D). In the first cross-sectional analysis, EQ-5D scores were significantly correlated with daily step counts (steps per day) on all days and non-hemodialysis days. In the second longitudinal analysis, in the women, changes in EQ-5D scores were positively correlated with changes in daily step counts on all days. In all patients, changes in EQ-5D were weakly and negatively correlated with changes in physical activity (1-3 METs: min per day) on hemodialysis days. Promoting daily physical activity may improve the HRQOL in patients on chronic hemodialysis, especially in women. |
| キーワード | hemodialysis health related quality of life (HRQOL) physical activity |
| Amo Type | Original Articles |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-10 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 5号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 353 |
| 終了ページ | 361 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 27777427 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000388098700004 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54591 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_5_339.pdf |
| 著者 | Miyata, Manabu| Nakahara, Ryuichi| Hamasaki, Ichiro| Hasebe, Satoshi| Furuse, Takashi| Ohtsuki, Hiroshi| |
| 抄録 | Although a 0.3 Bangerter filter, which reduces visual acuity, is frequently used for treating moderate amblyopia, the effects on gross stereopsis are not well known. This study quantitatively evaluated whether gross stereopsis is degraded by a Bangerter filter. Seven healthy subjects (median age: 29 years) participated in this psychophysical study. Targets with crossed disparities of 1°, 2°, 3°, 4°, and 5° were randomly presented on a three-dimensional television display. The subjects indicated the point at which the targets popped out from the television screen (matching method). The distance from the screen to the point was defined as the degree of stereopsis. This experiment was performed with and without a 0.3 Bangerter filter. The corrected monocular visual acuities were decreased to about 20/63 by the filter in all subjects. No significant difference was observed for any of the disparities (1°-5°), between the degree of stereopsis visualized with and without filters for either the dominant or the non-dominant eye. The degree of stereopsis was not degraded by the reduced visual acuity induced by the use of 0.3 Bangerter filters. In this regard, the use of 0.3 Bangerter filters may be considered safer than occlusion eye patches for the patients with normal binocular vision. |
| キーワード | amblyopia Bangerter filter binocular vision stereopsis |
| Amo Type | Original Articles |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-10 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 5号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 339 |
| 終了ページ | 344 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 27777425 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000388098700002 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/54541 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | bhe_011_127_138.pdf |
| 著者 | Prichard, Caleb| Fast, Thomas| |
| 抄録 | Finnish education may be a model for Japanese universities as they look to promote active learning pedagogies. Based on observations and interviews with influential educators from several Finnish institutions, this article overviews key aspects of education in Finland, especially those related to deep learning. The role of faculty development, learning spaces, and co-teaching are also examined. Finally, a pilot course implemented at Okayama University in which the authors aimed to apply key ideas learned in Finland will be described. |
| キーワード | active learning deep learning Finnish education faculty development |
| 出版物タイトル | 大学教育研究紀要 |
| 発行日 | 2015-12-30 |
| 巻 | 11巻 |
| 開始ページ | 127 |
| 終了ページ | 138 |
| ISSN | 1881-5952 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120005838019 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54498 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_4_237.pdf |
| 著者 | Kin, Kyohei| Ono, Yasuhiro| Fujimori, Takeshi| Kuramoto, Satoshi| Katsumata, Atsushi| Goda, Yuji| Kawauchi, Masamitsu| |
| 抄録 | Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has a complex and heterogeneous pathology. It is frequently difficult to predict the neurological deterioration of patients with TBI, and unpredictable change may occur even when TBI is mild to moderate. When computed tomography (CT) findings are considered to be inconsistent with the traumatic origin or with the neurological deterioration of patients observed on admission, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is employed based on the standards of our ethical committee. In this retrospective study, we compared CT and diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) of patients with mild to moderate TBI in the very acute phase. When the high-intensity lesions on DWI are larger than the high-density lesions on CT images, we defined the imaging finding as a ʻCT-DWI mismatchʼ. Between January 2010 and December 2013, 92 patients were inspected using both CT and MRI at admission, and we detected a CT-DWI mismatch in 35 patients. CT-DWI mismatch was 92.6 (95 confidence interval 79.8-97.9) sensitive and 84.6 (95 confidence interval 79.3-86.3) specific for the prediction of enlargement of the hemorrhagic lesions on repeat CT. CT-DWI mismatch is considered to be useful as one of the predictors of the enlargement of hemorrhagic lesions in patients with mild to moderate TBI. |
| キーワード | magnetic resonance imaging diffusion-weighted imaging traumatic brain injury head computed tomography scan mild head injury |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-08 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 237 |
| 終了ページ | 242 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 27549667 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000384748600002 |
| タイトル（別表記） | Magnified observation of spontaneous morphological changes of duodenal follicular lymphoma |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 128_111.pdf |
| 著者 | 岩室 雅也| 高田 尚良| 川野 誠司| 河原 祥朗| 吉野 正| 岡田 裕之| |
| 抄録 | A 63-year-old Japanese woman was diagnosed with duodenal follicular lymphoma. The initial esophagogastroduodenoscopic examination with magnifying observation revealed opaque white spots and enlarged whitish villi. Nine months later, esophagogastroduodenoscopy showed that the size of the lymphoma lesion decreased, and only opaque white spots were visible. The histological analysis of biopsy samples obtained during the initial endoscopy examination showed both neoplastic follicles and an inter-follicular infiltration of lymphoma cells, whereas the biopsy samples obtained at the endoscopy performed 9 months later showed only neoplastic follicle formation. These results suggest that the magnifying endoscopic features may reflect the underlying pathological mechanisms : enlarged whitish villi are probably due to lymphoma cell infiltration in the inter-follicular area, and opaque white spots are probably caused by neoplastic follicle formation. |
| キーワード | 消化管原発濾胞性リンパ腫（primary gastrointestinal follicular lymphoma） 悪性リンパ腫（malignant lymphoma） 拡大内視鏡検査（magnifying endoscopy） |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山医学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 2016-08-01 |
| 巻 | 128巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 111 |
| 終了ページ | 116 |
| ISSN | 0030-1558 |
| 関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.4044/joma.128.111 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 著作権者 | Copyright (c) 2016 岡山医学会 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| DOI | 10.4044/joma.128.111 |
| NAID | 130005262531 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54419 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_3_197.pdf |
| 著者 | Takagi, Kosei| Yagi, Takahito| Yoshida, Ryuichi| Shinoura, Susumu| Umeda, Yuzo| Nobuoka, Daisuke| Kuise, Takashi| Watanabe, Nobuyuki| Sui, Kenta| Fuji, Tomokazu| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi| |
| 抄録 | The operative mortality and morbidity of pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) remain high. We analyzed PD patientsʼ clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes and discuss how PD clinical outcomes could be improved. We retrospectively reviewed the cases of 400 patients who underwent a PD between January 1998 and April 2014 at Okayama University Hospital, a very-high-volume center. We identified and compared the clinical outcomes between two time periods (period 1: 1998-2006 vs. period 2: 2007-2014). The total postoperative mortality and major complication rates were 0.75 and 15.8 , respectively, and the median postoperative length of stay (LOS) was 32 days. Subsequently, patients who underwent a PD during period 2 had a significantly shorter LOS than those who underwent a PD during period 1 (29 days vs. 38.5 days, p＜0.001). The incidence of mortality and major complications did not differ between the two periods. In our multivariate analysis, period 1 was an independent factor associated with a long LOS (p＜0.001). The improvement of the surgical procedure and perioperative care might be related to the shorter LOS in period 2 and ot the consistently maintained low mortality rate after PD. The development of multimodal strategies to accelerate postoperative recovery may further improve PDʼs clinical outcomes. |
| キーワード | pancreaticoduodenectomy surgical outcome mortality major complication length of stay |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-06 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 197 |
| 終了ページ | 203 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 27339209 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000379406100007 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54415 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_3_167.pdf |
| 著者 | Sugihara, Satoshi| Doi, Hiroyuki| Kato, Masahiko| Mitoh, Yoshihiro| Tsuda, Toshihide| Ikeda, Satoru| |
| 抄録 | Aflatoxin (AFT) contamination is frequent in foods grown in tropical regions, including rice. Although AFTs are generally not found in temperate-region foods, global warming has affected typical temperate-region climates, potentially permitting the contamination of foods with AFT-producing Aspergillus flavus (A. flavus). Here we investigated the AFT production in rice during storage under natural climate conditions in Japan. We examined AFTs in brown rice and rough rice artificially contaminated with A. flavus for 1 year in Japan, and we subjected AFTs in white rice to the same treatment in airtight containers and examined the samples in warm and cold seasons, simulating the storage of white rice in general households. In the brown rice, AFTs increased after 2 months (March) and peaked after 9 months (October). The AFT contamination in the rough rice was minimal. After the polishing and cooking of the brown rice, AFTs were undetectable. In the white rice stored in airtight containers, AFTs increased after 1 month (August) and peaked after 2 months (September). Minimal AFTs were detected in the cold season. Thus, AFT contamination in rice may occur in temperate regions following A. flavus contamination. The storage of rice as rough rice could provide be useful for avoiding AFT contamination. |
| キーワード | Aspergillus flavus aflatoxin rice temperate region storage |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-06 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 167 |
| 終了ページ | 173 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 27339205 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000379406100003 |
| フルテキストURL | K0005380_abstract_review.pdf K0005380_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | 片岡 久美恵| |
| 発行日 | 2016-03-25 |
| 資料タイプ | 学位論文 |
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第5380号 |
| 学位授与年月日 | 2016-03-25 |
| 学位・専攻分野 | 博士（看護学） |
| 授与大学 | 岡山大学 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| フルテキストURL | K0005303_abstract_review.pdf K0005303_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | 山崎 泰史| |
| 発行日 | 2016-03-25 |
| 資料タイプ | 学位論文 |
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第5303号 |
| 学位授与年月日 | 2016-03-25 |
| 学位・専攻分野 | 博士（医学） |
| 授与大学 | 岡山大学 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| フルテキストURL | K0005299_abstract_review.pdf K0005299_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | 伊藤 英史| |
| 発行日 | 2016-03-25 |
| 資料タイプ | 学位論文 |
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第5299号 |
| 学位授与年月日 | 2016-03-25 |
| 学位・専攻分野 | 博士（医学） |
| 授与大学 | 岡山大学 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| フルテキストURL | K0005276_abstract_review.pdf K0005276_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| 著者 | 大野 京太郎| |
| 発行日 | 2016-03-25 |
| 資料タイプ | 学位論文 |
| 学位授与番号 | 甲第5276号 |
| 学位授与年月日 | 2016-03-25 |
| 学位・専攻分野 | 博士（医学） |
| 授与大学 | 岡山大学 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/54188 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | 70_2_97.pdf |
| 著者 | Shinohara, Kensuke| Takigawa, Tomoyuki| Tanaka, Masato| Sugimoto, Yoshihisa| Arataki, Shinya| Ito, Yasuo| Ozaki, Toshifumi| |
| 抄録 | Vertical sacral fracture is one of the most difficult fractures to treat. Posterior fixation using spinal dual rods is a novel method for treating this fracture, but its biomechanical strength has not yet been reported. The aim of this study was to evaluate the biomechanical strength produced by posterior fixation using spinal instrumentation. Sacral fractures were created in eight pelvic bone models and classified into a posterior plate fixation group [P group, n＝4] and a spinal instrumentation group [R group, n＝4]. The biomechanical strength was tested by pushing down on the S1 vertebra from the top. The mean maximum loads were 1,057.4 N and 1,489.4 N in the P and R groups, respectively (p＝0.014). The loads applied to the construct at displacements of 5mm and 7.5mm from the start of the universal testing machine loading were also significantly higher in the R group. The mean stiffness levels in the P and R groups were 88.3N/mm and 119.6N/mm, respectively (p＝0.014). Posterior fixation using spinal instrumentation is biomechanically stronger than conventional posterior plate fixation. This procedure may be the optimal method for treating unstable sacral fracture fixation. |
| キーワード | biomechanical comparison sacral fracture posterior fixation spinal instrumentation |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| 出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
| 発行日 | 2016-04 |
| 巻 | 70巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
| 開始ページ | 97 |
| 終了ページ | 102 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| 資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2016 by Okayama University Medical School |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| 査読 | 有り |
| PubMed ID | 27094834 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000377626300004 |