start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=20250325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=‹Ø‘wZ«äNã÷Šà‚ɑ΂·‚ép‘OPCG—Ö@‚ÆGC—Ö@‚Ì—Õ°¬Ñ‚Ì”äŠrŽŽŒ± kn-title=Clinical Outcomes of Neoadjuvant Paclitaxel/Cisplatin/Gemcitabine Compared with Gemcitabine/Cisplatin for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KAWADATatsushi en-aut-sei=KAWADA en-aut-mei=Tatsushi kn-aut-name=‰Í“c’BŽu kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=’BŽu aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=137 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=25 end-page=29 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=20250401 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The advances in robot-assisted surgery in the field of urology and future perspective kn-title=”å”AŠí‰È—̈æ‚É‚¨‚¯‚郃{ƒbƒgŽèp‚Ìi‰»‚Æ–¢—ˆ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=BekkuKensuke en-aut-sei=Bekku en-aut-mei=Kensuke kn-aut-name=•Ê‹{Œª‰î kn-aut-sei=•Ê‹{ kn-aut-mei=Œª‰î aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=NagasakiNaoya en-aut-sei=Nagasaki en-aut-mei=Naoya kn-aut-name=’·ú±’¼–ç kn-aut-sei=’·ú± kn-aut-mei=’¼–ç aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkamotoYusuke en-aut-sei=Okamoto en-aut-mei=Yusuke kn-aut-name=‰ª–{—I—C kn-aut-sei=‰ª–{ kn-aut-mei=—I—C aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShiraishiHiromasa en-aut-sei=Shiraishi en-aut-mei=Hiromasa kn-aut-name=”’ΗT‰ë kn-aut-sei=”’Î kn-aut-mei=—T‰ë aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TairaAya en-aut-sei=Taira en-aut-mei=Aya kn-aut-name=•½—ÇÊ kn-aut-sei=•½—Ç kn-aut-mei=Ê aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=InoueShota en-aut-sei=Inoue en-aut-mei=Shota kn-aut-name=ˆäããÄ‘¾ kn-aut-sei=ˆäã kn-aut-mei=ãÄ‘¾ aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawagoYuya en-aut-sei=Kawago en-aut-mei=Yuya kn-aut-name=쇗T–ç kn-aut-sei=ì‡ kn-aut-mei=—T–ç aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=WatanabeTomofumi en-aut-sei=Watanabe en-aut-mei=Tomofumi kn-aut-name=“n•”’q•¶ kn-aut-sei=“n•” kn-aut-mei=’q•¶ aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=MitsuiMasao en-aut-sei=Mitsui en-aut-mei=Masao kn-aut-name=ŽOˆä›’—Y kn-aut-sei=ŽOˆä kn-aut-mei=›’—Y aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=HoriiSatoshi en-aut-sei=Horii en-aut-mei=Satoshi kn-aut-name=–xˆä‘ kn-aut-sei=–xˆä kn-aut-mei=‘ aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= en-aut-name=MoriwakeTakatoshi en-aut-sei=Moriwake en-aut-mei=Takatoshi kn-aut-name=X•ª‹Mr kn-aut-sei=X•ª kn-aut-mei=‹Mr aut-affil-num=11 ORCID= en-aut-name=YoshinagaKasumi en-aut-sei=Yoshinaga en-aut-mei=Kasumi kn-aut-name=‹g‰iŸ kn-aut-sei=‹g‰i kn-aut-mei=Ÿ aut-affil-num=12 ORCID= en-aut-name=MitsuiYosuke en-aut-sei=Mitsui en-aut-mei=Yosuke kn-aut-name=Œõˆä—m‰î kn-aut-sei=Œõˆä kn-aut-mei=—m‰î aut-affil-num=13 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamanoiTomoaki en-aut-sei=Yamanoi en-aut-mei=Tomoaki kn-aut-name=ŽR–ìˆä—Fº kn-aut-sei=ŽR–ìˆä kn-aut-mei=—Fº aut-affil-num=14 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawadaTatsushi en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Tatsushi kn-aut-name=‰Í“c’BŽu kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=’BŽu aut-affil-num=15 ORCID= en-aut-name=SadahiraTakuya en-aut-sei=Sadahira en-aut-mei=Takuya kn-aut-name=’蕽‘ì–ç kn-aut-sei=’蕽 kn-aut-mei=‘ì–ç aut-affil-num=16 ORCID= en-aut-name=TominagaYusuke en-aut-sei=Tominaga en-aut-mei=Yusuke kn-aut-name=•x‰i—I‰î kn-aut-sei=•x‰i kn-aut-mei=—I‰î aut-affil-num=17 ORCID= en-aut-name=IwataTakehiro en-aut-sei=Iwata en-aut-mei=Takehiro kn-aut-name=Šâ“cŒ’G kn-aut-sei=Šâ“c kn-aut-mei=Œ’G aut-affil-num=18 ORCID= en-aut-name=KatayamaSatoshi en-aut-sei=Katayama en-aut-mei=Satoshi kn-aut-name=•ÐŽR‘ kn-aut-sei=•ÐŽR kn-aut-mei=‘ aut-affil-num=19 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishimuraShingo en-aut-sei=Nishimura en-aut-mei=Shingo kn-aut-name=¼‘ºTŒá kn-aut-sei=¼‘º kn-aut-mei=TŒá aut-affil-num=20 ORCID= en-aut-name=EdamuraKohei en-aut-sei=Edamura en-aut-mei=Kohei kn-aut-name=Ž}‘ºN•½ kn-aut-sei=Ž}‘º kn-aut-mei=N•½ aut-affil-num=21 ORCID= en-aut-name=KobayashiTomoko en-aut-sei=Kobayashi en-aut-mei=Tomoko kn-aut-name=¬—Ñ’mŽq kn-aut-sei=¬—Ñ kn-aut-mei=’mŽq aut-affil-num=22 ORCID= en-aut-name=ArakiMotoo en-aut-sei=Araki en-aut-mei=Motoo kn-aut-name=r–ØŒ³˜N kn-aut-sei=r–Ø kn-aut-mei=Œ³˜N aut-affil-num=23 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=8 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=9 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=10 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=11 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=12 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=13 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=14 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=15 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=16 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=17 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=18 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=19 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=20 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=21 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=22 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw affil-num=23 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@”å”AŠí•a‘ÔŠw en-keyword=ƒƒ{ƒbƒgŽèp kn-keyword=ƒƒ{ƒbƒgŽèp en-keyword=ƒ_ƒrƒ“ƒ` kn-keyword=ƒ_ƒrƒ“ƒ` en-keyword=”å”AŠí‰È—̈æ kn-keyword=”å”AŠí‰È—̈æ END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=41 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=20250321 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=’Ó‡‰ª‘åˆâÕ 23 \‘æ37ŽŸ’²¸\iˆÙ•ª–ìŠî‘b‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†ŠV‰c‚É”º‚¤”­Œ@’²¸j en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=–Ø‘º— kn-aut-sei=–Ø‘º kn-aut-mei=— aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=ŽRŒû—YŽ¡ kn-aut-sei=ŽRŒû kn-aut-mei=—YŽ¡ aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰F“c’ÓO˜N kn-aut-sei=‰F“c’à kn-aut-mei=“O˜N aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=“cú±”Ž”V kn-aut-sei=“cú± kn-aut-mei=”Ž”V aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=“ß{_˜Y kn-aut-sei=“ß{ kn-aut-mei=_˜Y aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=”’΃ kn-aut-sei=”’Î kn-aut-mei=ƒ aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw•¶–¾“®‘ÔŠwŒ¤‹†Š affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw•¶–¾“®‘ÔŠwŒ¤‹†Š affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‹{è‘åŠw affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=ˆ¤•Q‘åŠw–¼—_‹³Žö affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR—‰È‘åŠw affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=Œ³‰ªŽR—‰È‘åŠw END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=15 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=75 end-page=89 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=20250328 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Trends in Awareness of Earthquake Disaster Prevention among Students Aspiring to Become Childcare Providers kn-title=•ÛˆçŽÒŽu–]Šw¶‚Ì’nk–hЂɑ΂·‚éˆÓŽ¯‚ÌŒXŒü en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=@In recent years, under the growing sense of crisis about the possibility of a major earthquake in the Nankai Trough, etc., it has become necessary to have more awareness of earthquake disaster prevention and to take measures for disaster prevention regularly. The purpose of this study was to clarify the actual situation of students who aspire to become childcare providers to protect children's lives. As a result of a questionnaire survey, we found that their awareness of the danger of earthquakes tended to differ by grade level and that their understanding and knowledge of earthquake disaster prevention differed depending on their awareness of earthquake disaster prevention. In the future, it will be necessary to consider conducting evacuation drills in kindergartens or nursery schools and providing guidance on disaster prevention education in training programs for childcare providers. kn-abstract=@‹ß”NC“ìŠCƒgƒ‰ƒt‹‘å’nk‚â“sŽs’¼‰ºŒ^’nk‚ɑ΂·‚éŠë‹@Š´‚ª‚‚Ü‚é’†C’nk–hЂɑ΂·‚é‚‚¢ˆÓŽ¯‚ðŽ‚¿C•’i‚©‚ç–hЂɊւ·‚éŽæ‚è‘g‚Ý‚É“w‚߂邱‚Æ‚ª‹‚ß‚ç‚ê‚Ä‚¢‚éB–{Œ¤‹†‚Å‚ÍCŽq‚Ç‚à‚Ì–½‚ðŽç‚é•ÛˆçŽÒ‚ð–ÚŽw‚·Žu–]Šw¶‚ªC’nkЊQ‚ɑ΂·‚éˆÓŽ¯‚ð‚ǂ̂悤‚ÉŽ‚¿C’nk–hЂɊւ·‚é’mŽ¯‚â—‰ð‚ð‚Ç‚Ì’ö“x•ÛŽ‚µ‚Ä‚¢‚é‚Ì‚©‚ɂ‚¢‚ÄC‚»‚ÌŽÀ‘Ԃ𖾂炩‚É‚·‚邱‚Æ‚ð–Ú“I‚Æ‚µ‚½B•ÛˆçŽÒ—{¬Z‚S‘åŠw‚ÌŠw¶‚ɑ΂·‚鎿–⎆’²¸‚ðs‚Á‚½Œ‹‰ÊC’nk‚Ö‚ÌŠë‹@ˆÓŽ¯‚ªŠw”N‚É‚æ‚Á‚ĈقȂéŒXŒü‚É‚ ‚邱‚Æ‚âC’nk–hЂɊւ·‚éˆÓŽ¯‚Ì‚’á‚É‚æ‚Á‚ÄC’nk‚ɑ΂·‚é’mŽ¯‚â”FŽ¯‚̈Ⴂ‚ª‚ ‚邱‚Æ‚ª”»–¾‚µ‚½B¡ŒãC—cŽ™‹³ˆçE•ÛˆçŽ{Ý‚É‚¨‚¯‚é”ð“ïŒP—û‚ÌŽÀŽ{‚âC•ÛˆçŽÒ—{¬‰Û’ö‚É‚¨‚¢‚Ä–hЋ³ˆç‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚éŽw“±‚ðŒŸ“¢‚µ‚Ä‚¢‚­‚±‚Æ‚ª‹‚ß‚ç‚ê‚éB en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SATOHDaisuke en-aut-sei=SATOH en-aut-mei=Daisuke kn-aut-name=²“¡‘å‰î kn-aut-sei=²“¡ kn-aut-mei=‘å‰î aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TAKAHASHIKei en-aut-sei=TAKAHASHI en-aut-mei=Kei kn-aut-name=ûü‹´Œd kn-aut-sei=ûü‹´ kn-aut-mei=Œd aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=BABANoriko en-aut-sei=BABA en-aut-mei=Noriko kn-aut-name=”nêŒPŽq kn-aut-sei=”nê kn-aut-mei=ŒPŽq aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Health and Welfare, Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare kn-affil=ìèˆã—ÕŸŽƒ‘åŠwˆã—ÕŸŽƒŠw•” affil-num=2 en-affil=Faculty of Childhood Education, Kurashiki Sakuyo University kn-affil=‚­‚炵‚«ì—z‘åŠwŽq‚Ç‚à‹³ˆçŠw•” affil-num=3 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwŠwpŒ¤‹†‰@‹³ˆçŠwˆæ en-keyword=’nk–hÐ (earthquake disaster prevention) kn-keyword=’nk–hÐ (earthquake disaster prevention) en-keyword=•ÛˆçŽÒŽu–]Šw¶ (students aspiring to become childcare providers) kn-keyword=•ÛˆçŽÒŽu–]Šw¶ (students aspiring to become childcare providers) en-keyword=ˆÓŽ¯’²¸ (questionnaire survey) kn-keyword=ˆÓŽ¯’²¸ (questionnaire survey) en-keyword=Šë‹@ˆÓŽ¯ (sense of crisis) kn-keyword=Šë‹@ˆÓŽ¯ (sense of crisis) en-keyword=’nk–hЋ³ˆç (education for earthquake disaster prevention) kn-keyword=’nk–hЋ³ˆç (education for earthquake disaster prevention) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=15 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=20250328 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³Žt‹³ˆçŠJ”­ƒZƒ“ƒ^[‹I—v ‘æ15† ‘S•¶iˆêŠ‡ƒ_ƒEƒ“ƒ[ƒh—pj en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=46 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20241031 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‰ªŽR‘åŠwŠÂ‹«ŠÇ—ƒZƒ“ƒ^[•ñ@‘æ46† en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽR‘åŠwŠÂ‹«ŠÇ—ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽR‘åŠwŠÂ‹«ŠÇ—ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=ƒV[ƒ‹ƒhH–@‚ÌŒ@iŠÇ—‹Zp‚Ì‚“x‰»‚É‚æ‚éƒgƒ“ƒlƒ‹Ž{H‚̇—‰»‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚錤‹† en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YASUIKatsutoyo en-aut-sei=YASUI en-aut-mei=Katsutoyo kn-aut-name=ˆÀˆäŽ–L kn-aut-sei=ˆÀˆä kn-aut-mei=Ž–L aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ŠÂ‹«¶–½‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=40 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240321 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Ž­“cˆâÕ 17 \‘æ22ŽŸ’²¸’n“_\i’nˆæˆã—Ãlˆç¬ƒZƒ“ƒ^[‚¨‚©‚â‚ÜV‰c‚É”º‚¤”­Œ@’²¸j en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=”\éCˆê kn-aut-sei=”\é kn-aut-mei=Cˆê aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=–Ø‘º— kn-aut-sei=–Ø‘º kn-aut-mei=— aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰«—zŽq kn-aut-sei=‰« kn-aut-mei=—zŽq aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‡Š‹g“c¶•¨Œ¤‹†Š kn-aut-sei=‡Š‹g“c¶•¨Œ¤‹†Š kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=Šâú±Žu•Û kn-aut-sei=Šâú± kn-aut-mei=Žu•Û aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=–¾Ž¡‘åŠw•—sÎŒ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw•¶–¾“®‘ÔŠwŒ¤‹†Š affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRŒ§—§‘åŠw affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=21 end-page=25 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20161225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘åŠw¶‚É‚¨‚¯‚é‘Îl“Iƒƒ^”F’m‚ªƒXƒgƒŒƒX”½‰ž‚É‹y‚Ú‚·‰e‹¿\ŠyŠÏ«‚Ɣߊϫ‚ð”}‰î—vˆö‚Æ‚µ‚½ŒŸ“¢\ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=ƒXƒgƒŒƒX”½‰ž‚ÍCŒÂl‚Ì’ïRŽ‘Œ¹‚É‚æ‚Á‚Ä”­Œ»‚Ì’ö“x‚ªˆÙ‚È‚éB–{Œ¤‹†‚Å‚ÍC‘Îlê–Ê‚É‚¨‚¯‚郃^”F’m”\—͂ƶ—ˆ“IŒXŒü‚Æ‚àŒ¾‚¦‚éŠyŠÏ«-”ߊϫ‚ð”}‰î‚·‚郂ƒfƒ‹‚ð‘z’肵CƒXƒgƒŒƒX”½‰ž‚ւ̉e‹¿‚ðŒŸ“¢‚µ‚½B‚»‚ÌŒ‹‰ÊCƒXƒgƒŒƒX”½‰žA‚Æ‚è‚킯”½‰ž‚ÉŽŠ‚é‰ß’ö‚ÅCƒXƒgƒŒƒX”½‰ž‚ª’á‚¢ŒÂl‚É‚¨‚¢‚Ä‚æ‚è‘Îl“Iƒƒ^”F’m‚É‚æ‚é‰e‹¿«‚ª‹­‚¢‚±‚Æ‚ªŽ¦‚³‚ꂽB en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=_è‚ ‚©‚Ë kn-aut-sei=_è kn-aut-mei=‚ ‚©‚Ë aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=“ŒžŠŒõ•F kn-aut-sei=“ŒžŠ kn-aut-mei=Œõ•F aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‘€•—‰ï‰ªŽRˆ®“Œ•a‰@ affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@‹³ˆçŠwŒ¤‹†‰È en-keyword=‘Îl“Iƒƒ^”F’m kn-keyword=‘Îl“Iƒƒ^”F’m en-keyword=ŠyŠÏ« kn-keyword=ŠyŠÏ« en-keyword=”ߊϫ kn-keyword=”ߊϫ en-keyword=ƒXƒgƒŒƒX”½‰ž kn-keyword=ƒXƒgƒŒƒX”½‰ž END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=202403 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‹Œ‰i£‰ÆZ‘‰º’£‚蕶‘–Ú˜^ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=“à’rºŽq kn-aut-sei=“à’r kn-aut-mei=ºŽq aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw•¶–¾“®‘ÔŠwŒ¤‹†Š END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=17 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=1501 end-page=1515 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230911 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Expression and function of CCN2-derived circRNAs in chondrocytes en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Cellular communication network factor 2 (CCN2) molecules promote endochondral ossification and articular cartilage regeneration, and circular RNAs (circRNAs), which arise from various genes and regulate gene expression by adsorbing miRNAs, are known to be synthesized from CCN2 in human vascular endothelial cells and other types of cells. However, in chondrocytes, not only the function but also the presence of CCN2-derived circRNA remains completely unknown. In the present study, we investigated the expression and function of CCN2-derived circRNAs in chondrocytes. Amplicons smaller than those from known CCN2-derived circRNAs were observed using RT-PCR analysis that could specifically amplify CCN2-derived circRNAs in human chondrocytic HCS-2/8 cells. The nucleotide sequences of the PCR products indicated novel circRNAs in the HCS-2/8 cells that were different from known CCN2-derived circRNAs. Moreover, the expression of several Ccn2-derived circRNAs in murine chondroblastic ATDC5 cells was confirmed and observed to change alongside chondrocytic differentiation. Next, one of these circRNAs was knocked down in HCS-2/8 cells to investigate the function of the human CCN2-derived circRNA. As a result, CCN2-derived circRNA knockdown significantly reduced the expression of aggrecan mRNA and proteoglycan synthesis. Our data suggest that CCN2-derived circRNAs are expressed in chondrocytes and play a role in chondrogenic differentiation. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KatoSoma en-aut-sei=Kato en-aut-mei=Soma kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawataKazumi en-aut-sei=Kawata en-aut-mei=Kazumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishidaTakashi en-aut-sei=Nishida en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MizukawaTomomi en-aut-sei=Mizukawa en-aut-mei=Tomomi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakigawaMasaharu en-aut-sei=Takigawa en-aut-mei=Masaharu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=IidaSeiji en-aut-sei=Iida en-aut-mei=Seiji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=KubotaSatoshi en-aut-sei=Kubota en-aut-mei=Satoshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Advanced Research Center for Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Oral Maxillofacial Reconstructive Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= en-keyword=Chondrocyte kn-keyword=Chondrocyte en-keyword=CCN2 kn-keyword=CCN2 en-keyword=Circular RNA kn-keyword=Circular RNA en-keyword=ACAN kn-keyword=ACAN en-keyword=Chondrocytic differentiation kn-keyword=Chondrocytic differentiation END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230324 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=ƒnƒmƒC‚É‚¨‚¯‚郉ƒCƒhƒVƒFƒA“±“ü‚ªŽ©“®ŽÔŒð’Ê‚É—^‚¦‚é‰e‹¿‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚錤‹†`Ž©‰Æ—pŽÔ•Û—LˆÓŽ¯‚ƃT[ƒrƒXŽ‘±«‚É’…–Ú‚µ‚Ä` en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=DANG CHI ANH en-aut-sei=DANG CHI ANH en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ŠÂ‹«¶–½‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=39 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230127 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=’Ó‡‰ª‘åˆâÕ22 \‘æ39ŽŸ’²¸\ kƒ‰ƒCƒtƒ‰ƒCƒ“ĶHŽ–‚É”º‚¤”­Œ@’²¸l en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=–ìú±‹M”Ž kn-aut-sei=–ìú± kn-aut-mei=‹M”Ž aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰F“c’ÓO˜N kn-aut-sei=‰F“c’à kn-aut-mei=“O˜N aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=”\éCˆê kn-aut-sei=”\é kn-aut-mei=Cˆê aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=17 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=353 end-page=359 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230206 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Do not overwork: cellular communication network factor 3 for life in cartilage en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Cellular communication network factor (CCN) 3, which is one of the founding members of the CCN family, displays diverse functions. However, this protein generally represses the proliferation of a variety of cells. Along with skeletal development, CCN3 is produced in cartilaginous anlagen, growth plate cartilage and epiphysial cartilage. Interestingly, CCN3 is drastically induced in the growth plates of mice lacking CCN2, which promotes endochondral ossification. Notably, chondrocytes in these mutant mice with elevated CCN3 production also suffer from impaired glycolysis and energy metabolism, suggesting a critical role of CCN3 in cartilage metabolism. Recently, CCN3 was found to be strongly induced by impaired glycolysis, and in our study, we located an enhancer that mediated CCN3 regulation via starvation. Subsequent investigations specified regulatory factor binding to the X-box 1 (RFX1) as a transcription factor mediating this CCN3 regulation. Impaired glycolysis is a serious problem, resulting in an energy shortage in cartilage without vasculature. CCN3 produced under such starved conditions restricts energy consumption by repressing cell proliferation, leading chondrocytes to quiescence and survival. This CCN3 regulatory system is indicated to play an important role in articular cartilage maintenance, as well as in skeletal development. Furthermore, CCN3 continues to regulate cartilage metabolism even during the aging process, probably utilizing this regulatory system. Altogether, CCN3 seems to prevent "overwork" by chondrocytes to ensure their sustainable life in cartilage by sensing energy metabolism. Similar roles are suspected to exist in relation to systemic metabolism, since CCN3 is found in the bloodstream. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KubotaSatoshi en-aut-sei=Kubota en-aut-mei=Satoshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawakiHarumi en-aut-sei=Kawaki en-aut-mei=Harumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=PerbalBernard en-aut-sei=Perbal en-aut-mei=Bernard kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakigawaMasaharu en-aut-sei=Takigawa en-aut-mei=Masaharu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawataKazumi en-aut-sei=Kawata en-aut-mei=Kazumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=HattoriTakako en-aut-sei=Hattori en-aut-mei=Takako kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishidaTakashi en-aut-sei=Nishida en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Oral Biochemistry, Asahi University School of Dentistry kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=International CCN Society kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Advanced Research Center for Oral and Craniofacial Sciences, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences/Dental School kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= en-keyword=CCN family kn-keyword=CCN family en-keyword=CCN3 kn-keyword=CCN3 en-keyword=cartilage kn-keyword=cartilage en-keyword=chondrocytes kn-keyword=chondrocytes en-keyword=energy metabolism kn-keyword=energy metabolism END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=23 cd-vols= no-issue=11 article-no= start-page=5887 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220524 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Molecular and Genetic Interactions between CCN2 and CCN3 behind Their Yin-Yang Collaboration en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Cellular communication network factor (CCN) 2 and 3 are the members of the CCN family that conduct the harmonized development of a variety of tissues and organs under interaction with multiple biomolecules in the microenvironment. Despite their striking structural similarities, these two members show contrastive molecular functions as well as temporospatial emergence in living tissues. Typically, CCN2 promotes cell growth, whereas CCN3 restrains it. Where CCN2 is produced, CCN3 disappears. Nevertheless, these two proteins collaborate together to execute their mission in a yin-yang fashion. The apparent functional counteractions of CCN2 and CCN3 can be ascribed to their direct molecular interaction and interference over the cofactors that are shared by the two. Recent studies have revealed the mutual negative regulation systems between CCN2 and CCN3. Moreover, the simultaneous and bidirectional regulatory system of CCN2 and CCN3 is also being clarified. It is of particular note that these regulations were found to be closely associated with glycolysis, a fundamental procedure of energy metabolism. Here, the molecular interplay and metabolic gene regulation that enable the yin-yang collaboration of CCN2 and CCN3 typically found in cartilage development/regeneration and fibrosis are described. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KubotaSatoshi en-aut-sei=Kubota en-aut-mei=Satoshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawataKazumi en-aut-sei=Kawata en-aut-mei=Kazumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=HattoriTakako en-aut-sei=Hattori en-aut-mei=Takako kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishidaTakashi en-aut-sei=Nishida en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= en-keyword=cellular communication network factor kn-keyword=cellular communication network factor en-keyword=CCN2 kn-keyword=CCN2 en-keyword=CCN3 kn-keyword=CCN3 en-keyword=cartilage kn-keyword=cartilage en-keyword=fibrosis kn-keyword=fibrosis en-keyword=glycolysis kn-keyword=glycolysis END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=38 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220328 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Ž­“cˆâÕ16@\ ‘æ20ŽŸ’²¸‚aE‚c’n“_ 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between primary cilia and the canonical Wnt pathway en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Primary cilium is a protruding cellular organelle that has various physiological functions, especially in sensory reception. While an avalanche of reports on primary cilia have been published, the function of primary cilia in dental cells remains to be investigated. In this study, we focused on the function of primary cilia in dentin-producing odontoblasts. Odontoblasts, like most other cell types, possess primary cilia, which disappear upon the knockdown of intraflagellar transport-88. In cilia-depleted cells, the expression of dentin sialoprotein, an odontoblastic marker, was elevated, while the deposition of minerals was slowed. This was recapitulated by the activation of canonical Wnt pathway, also decreased the ratio of ciliated cells. In dental pulp cells, as they differentiated into odontoblasts, the ratio of ciliated cells was increased, whereas the canonical Wnt signaling activity was repressed. Our results collectively underscore the roles of primary cilia in regulating odontoblastic differentiation through canonical Wnt signaling. This study implies the existence of a feedback loop between primary cilia and the canonical Wnt pathway. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawataKazumi en-aut-sei=Kawata en-aut-mei=Kazumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=NaritaKeishi en-aut-sei=Narita en-aut-mei=Keishi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=WashioAyako en-aut-sei=Washio en-aut-mei=Ayako kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=KitamuraChiaki en-aut-sei=Kitamura en-aut-mei=Chiaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishiharaTatsuji en-aut-sei=Nishihara en-aut-mei=Tatsuji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=KubotaSatoshi en-aut-sei=Kubota en-aut-mei=Satoshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakedaSen en-aut-sei=Takeda en-aut-mei=Sen kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Yamanashi Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Division of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, Department of Oral Functions, Kyushu Dental University kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Division of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry, Department of Oral Functions, Kyushu Dental University kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Division of Infections and Molecular Biology, Department of Health Promotion, Kyushu Dental University, kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Dentistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Yamanashi Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering kn-affil= en-keyword=Primary cilia kn-keyword=Primary cilia en-keyword=IFT88 kn-keyword=IFT88 en-keyword=Odontoblast kn-keyword=Odontoblast en-keyword=Odontoblast differentiation kn-keyword=Odontoblast differentiation en-keyword=Canonical Wnt/ƒÀ-catenin signaling pathway kn-keyword=Canonical Wnt/ƒÀ-catenin signaling pathway END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20210325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=ƒJƒIƒŠƒ“ƒNƒŒ[Œœ‘÷‰tˆ³“ü‚É‚æ‚é‚“§…«»Ž¿‘w‚Ì“§…«’ጸŒø‰Ê‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚錤‹† en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakahashiKeisuke en-aut-sei=Takahashi en-aut-mei=Keisuke kn-aut-name=ûü‹´Œ[‰î kn-aut-sei=ûü‹´ kn-aut-mei=Œ[‰î aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ŠÂ‹«¶–½‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20210325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=g‘Ì“I‹y‚Ñ“ûŠà‚Ì•\Œ»Œ`‚Æ“ú–{l—«‚Ì“û‚ª‚ñƒŠƒXƒN‚ÆŠÖ˜A‚·‚é3‚‚̈ꉖŠî‘½Œ^irs2046210Ars3757318Ars3803662j‚Æ‚ÌŠÖ˜A« kn-title=Relationships of physical and breast cancer phenotypes with three single-nucleotide polymorphisms (rs2046210, rs3757318 and rs3803662) associated with breast cancer risk in jpnpanese women en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawadaKengo en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Kengo kn-aut-name=‰Í“cŒ’Œá kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=Œ’Œá aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=8 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=165 end-page=184 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1999 dt-pub=19991125 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=´––“Œ•¶Šw“°‚ɂ‚¢‚Ă̈êlŽ@ : ’†‘lÝ—§‚Ì“Œ•¶Šw“°‚Æ“ú–{Œê‹³ˆç‚ð’†S‚É en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=LiuJianyun en-aut-sei=Liu en-aut-mei=Jianyun kn-aut-name=—«Œš‰_ kn-aut-sei=—« kn-aut-mei=Œš‰_ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@•¶‰»‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=37 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20210326 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Ž­“cˆâÕ 15 [‘æ12E27ŽŸ’²¸[ (ƒGƒlƒ‹ƒM[ƒZƒ“ƒ^[V‰cEŽ©‰Æ”­“d‘•’uVÝ) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YamamotoEtsuyo en-aut-sei=Yamamoto en-aut-mei=Etsuyo kn-aut-name=ŽR–{‰x¢ kn-aut-sei=ŽR–{ kn-aut-mei=‰x¢ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=NozakiTakahiro en-aut-sei=Nozaki en-aut-mei=Takahiro kn-aut-name=–ìè‹M”Ž kn-aut-sei=–ìè kn-aut-mei=‹M”Ž aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=IwasakiShiho en-aut-sei=Iwasaki en-aut-mei=Shiho kn-aut-name=Šâú±Žu•Û kn-aut-sei=Šâú± kn-aut-mei=Žu•Û aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=Œ³‹»Ž›•¶‰»àŒ¤‹†Š kn-aut-sei=Œ³‹»Ž›•¶‰»àŒ¤‹†Š kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Archaeological Research Center, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw–„‘ •¶‰»à’²¸Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ affil-num=2 en-affil=Archaeological Research Center, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw–„‘ •¶‰»à’²¸Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ affil-num=3 en-affil=Archaeological Research Center, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw–„‘ •¶‰»à’²¸Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=34 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=42 end-page=45 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20200320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Ž„‚Ì‘Œê‹³Žº u‘ی𗬊ˆ“®v‚©‚ç‚ÌŠw‚Ñ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰Í“c—ÇŽq kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=—ÇŽq aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‘åã•{—§¶–ì‚“™ŠwZ END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=34 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20200320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=•\Ž† en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name= ‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”‘ŒêŒ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei= ‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”‘ŒêŒ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20200325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=’†“úŒoÏ‚ÌŒv—ÊŒoÏ•ªÍ\•t‰Á‰¿’l–fˆÕ‹y‚Ñ’†“ú‘½•”–åŒv—ʃ‚ƒfƒ‹‚Ì\’z‚ɂ‚¢‚Ä\ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=égŒNŽÀ kn-aut-sei=ég kn-aut-mei=ŒNŽÀ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ŽÐ‰ï•¶‰»‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=36 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20200325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Ž­“cˆâÕ 14 [‘æ17ŽŸ’²¸[ (‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†“iˆãŠwŒnjV‰c‚É”º‚¤”­Œ@’²¸) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YamamotoEtsuyo en-aut-sei=Yamamoto en-aut-mei=Etsuyo kn-aut-name=ŽR–{‰x¢ kn-aut-sei=ŽR–{ kn-aut-mei=‰x¢ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=IwasakiShiho en-aut-sei=Iwasaki en-aut-mei=Shiho kn-aut-name=Šâú±Žu•Û kn-aut-sei=Šâú± kn-aut-mei=Žu•Û aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkiYoko en-aut-sei=Oki en-aut-mei=Yoko kn-aut-name=‰«—zŽq kn-aut-sei=‰« kn-aut-mei=—zŽq aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=˜m‰È“N’j kn-aut-sei=˜m‰È kn-aut-mei=“N’j aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Archaeological Research Center, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw–„‘ •¶‰»à’²¸Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ affil-num=2 en-affil=Archaeological Research Center, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw–„‘ •¶‰»à’²¸Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ affil-num=3 en-affil=Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=ˆâ•¨Þ—¿Œ¤‹†Š END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=55 article-no= start-page=109 end-page=118 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=202003 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Ž©•ª‚Ɗ‹«‚Æ‚ÌŠÖŒW«‚Ì’T‹‚ð’Ê‚µ‚ÄCŽÐ‰ïE¢ŠE‚ÆŠÖ‚í‚è‚È‚ª‚çC–¢—ˆ‚ðŒ©˜‚¦‚½ˆÓŽvŒˆ’è‚ðs‚¤‚±‚Æ‚ª‚Å‚«‚鶓k‚Ìˆç¬ : ESD ‚ðŽ‹“_‚Æ‚µ‚½H¶ŠˆŠwK‚ÌŠJ”­ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=“ú‰YŠîŽq kn-aut-sei=“ú‰Y kn-aut-mei=ŠîŽq aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=ìãËŽq kn-aut-sei=ìã kn-aut-mei=ËŽq aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=48 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=153 end-page=170 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20191220 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Value-added Structure of Gross Exports in China-Japan Trade kn-title=’†“ú–fˆÕ‚Ì•t‰Á‰¿’l\‘¢‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚éˆêlŽ@ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=FENGJunshi en-aut-sei=FENG en-aut-mei=Junshi kn-aut-name=égŒNŽÀ kn-aut-sei=ég kn-aut-mei=ŒNŽÀ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw ‘åŠw‰@ŽÐ‰ï•¶‰»‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=35 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=78 end-page=79 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=201906 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Organization and Rules of the Association kn-title=‘gDE‰ï‘¥ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=35 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=59 end-page=71 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=201906 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=75th and 76th Meeting News, and the Secretary Meeting News kn-title=‘æ75 ‰ñA‘æ76 ‰ñŒ¤‹†‰ï—á‰ïA—Ž–‰ï•ñ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=35 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=46 end-page=58 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=201906 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Contents of the Proceedings of the Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science : From No.1 to 35 kn-title=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï•ñ‘æ1 †‚©‚ç‘æ‚R‚T†‚Ü‚Å‚ÌŒfÚ“à—e en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= The Proceedings of the Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science were initially issued in 1983, the year following the establishment of the association, and No.35 is the latest.Scince issue No.2, the proceedings have consisted of the following content: , , , , , and , in this order. Additionally, the publication of references and advertisements by supporting members recently started. Number 19 (issued in 2002) was the first to present a table of contents in English on its back cover, and this style has been maintained to date. On March 24, the president of the association and director of the Okayama University Libraries exchanged copies of an agreement regarding the registration of these contents with the Okayama University Scientific Achievement Repository (OUSAR) and other databases, providing a basis for their current registration and publication. Literature-based information is also being collected and published in databases organized by the Non-profit Organization Japan Medical Abstracts Society (Ichushi) and Japan Science & Technology Agency (JST). en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SatoKatsunori en-aut-sei=Sato en-aut-mei=Katsunori kn-aut-name=²“¡Ÿ‹I kn-aut-sei=²“¡ kn-aut-mei=Ÿ‹I aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Animal Resources, Tsushima South Laboratory, Advanced Science Research Center, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwŽ©‘R¶–½‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Žx‰‡ƒZƒ“ƒ^[E“®•¨Ž‘Œ¹•”–åE’Ó‡“ìŽ{Ý END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20190325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=–Ô–Œ×“®–¬áŽ”j—ô‚É‚æ‚鉩”Á‰ºŒŒŽî‚É‚¨‚¢‚Ä–Ô–Œ“àoŒŒ‚Ì—L–³‚ªŽ‹—Í—\Œã‚É‹y‚Ú‚·‰e‹¿ kn-title=Adverse effect of macular intraretinal hemorrhage on the prognosis of submacular hemorrhage due to retinal arterial macroaneurysm rupture en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=DoiShinichiro en-aut-sei=Doi en-aut-mei=Shinichiro kn-aut-name=“y‹^ˆê˜Y kn-aut-sei=“y‹ kn-aut-mei=^ˆê˜Y aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=130 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=147 end-page=154 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20181203 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Feasibility evaluation of a remote monitoring system in the home kn-title=¶‘Ìî•ñƒŠƒAƒ‹ƒ‚ƒjƒ^ƒŠƒ“ƒO‚Ìd—v«‚Æ—Õ°‰ž—p en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KasaharaShingo en-aut-sei=Kasahara en-aut-mei=Shingo kn-aut-name=Š}Œ´^Œå kn-aut-sei=Š}Œ´ kn-aut-mei=^Œå aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department Cardiovascular Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@S‘ŸŒŒŠÇŠO‰ÈŠw END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=34 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=91 end-page=92 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=201804 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Organization and Rules of the Association kn-title=‘gDE‰ï‘¥ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=34 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=74 end-page=84 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=201804 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=73th and 74th Meeting News, and the Secretary Meeting News kn-title=‘æ73‰ñA‘æ74‰ñŒ¤‹†‰ïA—Ž–‰ï•ñ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=ŠñeiContributionj‚Í‹L“ü en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=34 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=54 end-page=73 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=201804 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Thirty-five years activities of Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science kn-title=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï‚Ì‚R‚T”NŠÔ‚ÌŠˆ“® en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The Okayama Association for Laboratory Science, established on December 7, 1982, celebrates its 35th anniversary on December 7, 2017. The association was established to provide opportunities for researchers interested in laboratory animals and animal experiments to assemble beyond the borders of universities, faculties, and institutions to exchange their knowledge and information, as well as help promote their research activities and advancement of community science. The executives, auditors, and other members of the association have organized and held workshops and issued newsletters under the leadership of former presidents. The association has been able to implement research activities for a long period of time thanks to the advice of regular members and the support of supporting members. The workshops have been held twice a year since 1990. A total of 74 workshops(regular conferences), as well as symposiums, have been held and 33 research bulletins (proceedings) have been issued over the last 35 years. We have summarized the workshops and symposiums etc. that have been held. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SatoKatsunori en-aut-sei=Sato en-aut-mei=Katsunori kn-aut-name=²“¡Ÿ‹I kn-aut-sei=²“¡ kn-aut-mei=Ÿ‹I aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Honorary member in Okayama Association for Laboratoy Animal Science kn-affil=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï–¼—_‰ïˆõ END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=33 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20180228 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Ž­“cˆâÕ11 : ‘æ24ŽŸ’²¸ : ˆãŽ•–ò—Z‡“V‰c‚É”º‚¤”­Œ@’²¸ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MinamiKentaro en-aut-sei=Minami en-aut-mei=Kentaro kn-aut-name=“쌒‘¾˜Y kn-aut-sei=“ì kn-aut-mei=Œ’‘¾˜Y aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=NozakiTakahiro en-aut-sei=Nozaki en-aut-mei=Takahiro kn-aut-name=–ìè‹M”Ž kn-aut-sei=–ìè kn-aut-mei=‹M”Ž 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kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TaniSatomi en-aut-sei=Tani en-aut-mei=Satomi kn-aut-name=’J¹”ü kn-aut-sei=’J kn-aut-mei=¹”ü aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw–¼—_‹³Žö END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=20170929 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=¬–EŒ^ƒOƒ‹ƒ^ƒ~ƒ“Ž_ƒgƒ‰ƒ“ƒXƒ|[ƒ^[‚PƒXƒvƒ‰ƒCƒVƒ“ƒOƒoƒŠƒAƒ“ƒg(VGLUT1v)‚Ì‹ÇÝ‚Æ‹@”\‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚錤‹† en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MoriyamaSatomi en-aut-sei=Moriyama en-aut-mei=Satomi kn-aut-name=XŽR—”ü kn-aut-sei=XŽR kn-aut-mei=—”ü aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= 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ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=”\éCˆê kn-aut-sei=”\é kn-aut-mei=Cˆê aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=”’΃ kn-aut-sei=”’Î kn-aut-mei=ƒ aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkiYoko en-aut-sei=Oki en-aut-mei=Yoko kn-aut-name=‰«—zŽq kn-aut-sei=‰« kn-aut-mei=—zŽq aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=]ì’B–ç kn-aut-sei=]ì kn-aut-mei=’B–ç aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‘å‹v•Û‰ëŽq kn-aut-sei=‘å‹v•Û kn-aut-mei=‰ëŽq aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Archaeological Research Center, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw–„‘ •¶‰»à’²¸Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ affil-num=2 en-affil=Archaeological Research Center, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw–„‘ •¶‰»à’²¸Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ affil-num=3 en-affil=Archaeological Research Center, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw–„‘ •¶‰»à’²¸Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ affil-num=4 en-affil= Archaeological Research Center, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw–„‘ •¶‰»à’²¸Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=“yˆäƒ–•lˆâÕEl—ÞŠwƒ~ƒ…[ƒWƒAƒ€ affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=X—Ñ‘‡Œ¤‹†Š–ØÞ“Á«Œ¤‹†—̈æ affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR—‰È‘åŠw affil-num=8 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw affil-num=9 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR—‰È‘åŠw affil-num=10 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=48 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=35 end-page=57 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=20170306 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Making Eco-livable City in Portland, Oregon : Urban Planning and Participatory Democracy\ kn-title=ƒIƒŒƒSƒ“Bƒ|[ƒgƒ‰ƒ“ƒh‚É‚¨‚¯‚éƒGƒRƒŠƒoƒuƒ‹ƒVƒeƒB‚ÌŒ`¬ : “sŽsŒv‰æ‚ÆŽQ‰Á–¯ŽåŽå‹`‚ÌŽ‹“_‚©‚ç en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= This article defines a low-carbon, livable city as an eco-livable city. One such city, the city of Portland, Oregon, has become well-known for its policies which promote a movement away from an automobile society and toward a more walkable, bicycle-friendly city. This article examines how Portland developed into a sustainable city through urban planning and participatory democracy. @The article will analyze first the historical development of PortlandúVs urban planning; secondly, its downtown plan and Metro urban growth boundary; and thirdly, the process by which Vison PDX, the Portland Plan and the city's comprehensive plan were initiated by three of its mayors since the start of the 21st century. @Most important to note is the fact that PortlandúVs citizens and its government are not competing, but collaborating through a process of co-production to create new public services and activity. That and the fact that many people are involved in the urban planning process, which itself is an ongoing discussion. kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IwabuchiYasushi en-aut-sei=Iwabuchi en-aut-mei=Yasushi kn-aut-name=Šâ•£‘× kn-aut-sei=Šâ•£ kn-aut-mei=‘× aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=EthanSeltzer en-aut-sei=Ethan en-aut-mei=Seltzer kn-aut-name=ƒC[ƒTƒ“ƒZƒ‹ƒcƒ@ kn-aut-sei=ƒC[ƒTƒ“ kn-aut-mei=ƒZƒ‹ƒcƒ@ aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=UjiharaTakehito en-aut-sei=Ujihara en-aut-mei=Takehito kn-aut-name=ŽŒ´Šxl kn-aut-sei=ŽŒ´ kn-aut-mei=Šxl aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Academic and General Okayama University Regional Research Association kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw’nˆæ‘‡Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ affil-num=2 en-affil=Toulan School of Urban Studies and Planning, Portland State University kn-affil=ƒ|[ƒgƒ‰ƒ“ƒhB—§‘åŠw“sŽsŒv‰æŒ¤‹†‰È affil-num=3 en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ŠÂ‹«¶–½‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160930 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=íŒã“ú‰ØE“ú‘äŠÖŒW-ˆÀ‘S•Ûá‚ð‚ß‚®‚é­ô˜_‚ÌŽ‹“_‚©‚ç en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=LinYen Hung en-aut-sei=Lin en-aut-mei=Yen Hung kn-aut-name=—Ñ•FG kn-aut-sei=—Ñ kn-aut-mei=•FG aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=128 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=191 end-page=196 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20161201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Our experience with the significance of collaborative medical and dental surgeries at the Head and Neck Cancer Center, Okayama University Hospital kn-title=‰ªŽR‘åŠw•a‰@“ªèò•”‚ª‚ñƒZƒ“ƒ^[‚É‚¨‚¯‚éˆã‰ÈŽ•‰È‡“¯Žèp‚ÌŒ»ó‰ðÍ‚Æ‚»‚̈Ӌ` en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=@@We have been collaborating with head and neck surgeons, plastic surgeons and oral surgeons in surgeries for many patients with head and neck carcinomasi especially oral carcinomasj since 2006i fiscal year 2005j. The Head and Neck Cancer Center was established at Okayama University Hospital in 2012. @This Center was the first of its kind at a national university hospital in Japan. @At the Center, 174 operations on head and neck carcinomas and 96 reconstructive operations were performed in 2014i fiscal yearj. @Medical and dental collaborative operations have been increasing almost every year since the 2005 fiscal year. There were 45 collaborative operations in the 2014 fiscal year, which included 30 cases of bone or metal plate reconstruction or plate reinforcement of the jaws. @There were 76 medical and dental collaborative operations in the 7 years before the establishment of the Center, with a mean of 10.9 operations per year. Since the establishment of the Center, there have been 112 cases over 3 years with a mean of 37.3 operations per year. 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dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=ƒ]ƒŒƒhƒƒ“Ž_‚ªŽ•Žü‰Š‚É‹y‚Ú‚·‰e‹¿ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IdeguchiHidetaka en-aut-sei=Ideguchi en-aut-mei=Hidetaka kn-aut-name=ˆäŽèŒû‰p—² kn-aut-sei=ˆäŽèŒû kn-aut-mei=‰p—² aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=47 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=209 end-page=225 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160319 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Participatory Democracy in a Diverse Society: Civic Participation in Portland, Oregon kn-title=‘½—l«‚Ì’†‚ÌŽQ‰Á–¯ŽåŽå‹` \ƒIƒŒƒSƒ“BEƒ|[ƒgƒ‰ƒ“ƒhŽs‚É‚¨‚¯‚éŽs–¯ŽQ‰Á\ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= This paper explores the development of participatory democracy in Portland, Oregon. It focuses on the following points: ? smart growth, type of civic participation, and demographic change; ? history of the ONI and citizen engagement from 1960 to the present; and ? development of participatory programs. As the city of Portland experiences a growing population, it has been found thatgequityhis an increasingly important word to describe their urban development and citizen participation. In addition, partnerships between citizen groups and local administration impact public policy not only to resolve local problems but also to ncrease the social capital of these groups. kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IwabuchiYasushi en-aut-sei=Iwabuchi en-aut-mei=Yasushi kn-aut-name=Šâ•£‘× kn-aut-sei=Šâ•£ kn-aut-mei=‘× aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw’nˆæ‘‡Œ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ en-keyword=participatory democracy kn-keyword=participatory democracy en-keyword=equity kn-keyword=equity en-keyword=participatory programs kn-keyword=participatory programs en-keyword=urban development kn-keyword=urban development en-keyword=MACHIZUKURI kn-keyword=MACHIZUKURI en-keyword=Office of Neighborhood InvolvementiONIj kn-keyword=Office of Neighborhood InvolvementiONIj END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=6 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=150 end-page=159 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160304 dt-online= en-article= 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mucinous neoplasm complicated with appendicitis resected by reduced-port laparoscopic surgery kn-title=Reduced Port Surgery‚ÅØœ‚µ‚½‚“x‰ŠÇ‚𔺂¤’Ž‚’†‚É”­Œ©‚³‚ꂽöÝ«’Ž‚”S‰t”X–E‘BŽî‚Ì‚P—á en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Appendicitis is a benign disease for which surgical treatment is widely provided. The complication of neoplastic lesions may be discovered only after resection. However, in some cases, specimens are not submitted to histopathological examination in Japan because of an extreme deficiency of pathologists. We report our experience with one patient who experienced the complication of latent low-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm (LAMN) after surgery for appendicitis. Our patient was an 85-year-old woman. Conservative treatment failed to relieve fever and lower abdominal pain and it was decided to treat her surgically. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showed appendicitis with severe inflammation and suspected adhesion. We decided to explore the abdominal cavity using a reduced-port laparoscopic approach. We found no mucous debouchment or clear tumors in the specimen. Histopathological findings indicated the coexistence of appendicitis and LAMN. At one year and a half after surgery, there was no evidence of the development of pseudomyxoma peritonei. In appendectomy, it is thought that careful perioperative treatment and a postoperative pathological search are important when there are no preoperative findings suggesting a neoplastic lesion. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SuzukiHiromitsu en-aut-sei=Suzuki en-aut-mei=Hiromitsu kn-aut-name=—é–ØGŒõ kn-aut-sei=—é–Ø kn-aut-mei=GŒõ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KimuraKouji en-aut-sei=Kimura en-aut-mei=Kouji kn-aut-name=–Ø‘ºhŽ¢ kn-aut-sei=–Ø‘º kn-aut-mei=hŽ¢ aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KinoshitaSigeki en-aut-sei=Kinoshita en-aut-mei=Sigeki kn-aut-name=–؉º–Ίì kn-aut-sei=–؉º kn-aut-mei=–Ίì aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkanoKazuo en-aut-sei=Okano en-aut-mei=Kazuo kn-aut-name=‰ª–ì˜a—Y kn-aut-sei=‰ª–ì kn-aut-mei=˜a—Y aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‘q•~Žs—§Ž™“‡Žs–¯•a‰@@ŠO‰È affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ˆãŽ•–òŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†‰È@ŒÄ‹zŠíE“û‘B“à•ª”åŠO‰ÈŠw affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‘q•~Žs—§Ž™“‡Žs–¯•a‰@@ŠO‰È affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=‘q•~Žs—§Ž™“‡Žs–¯•a‰@@ŠO‰È en-keyword=’Ž‚‰Šiappendicitisj kn-keyword=’Ž‚‰Šiappendicitisj en-keyword=Œ¸EŽ®• o‹¾Žèpireduced-port laparoscopic surgeryj kn-keyword=Œ¸EŽ®• o‹¾Žèpireduced-port laparoscopic surgeryj en-keyword=’Ž‚”S‰t”X–E‘BŽîilow-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm (LAMN)j kn-keyword=’Ž‚”S‰t”X–E‘BŽîilow-grade appendiceal mucinous neoplasm (LAMN)j en-keyword=• –Œ‹U”S‰tŽîipseudomyxoma peritoneij kn-keyword=• –Œ‹U”S‰tŽîipseudomyxoma peritoneij en-keyword=• o‹¾‰º’Ž‚Øœpilaparoscopic appendectomyj kn-keyword=• o‹¾‰º’Ž‚Øœpilaparoscopic appendectomyj END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1995 dt-pub=199507 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=80”N‚Ì—ðŽj‚©‚ç21¢‹I‚ÖŒü‚¯‚Ä : Œ¤‹†Šˆ“®‚ÆŠwp“IEŽÐ‰ï“IvŒ£ : ‰ªŽR‘åŠwŽ‘Œ¹¶•¨‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š‘nÝ80Žü”N‹L”O en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= 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Research Institute for Bioresources, Okayama University kn-title=‰ªŽR‘åŠwŽ‘Œ¹¶•¨‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š•ñ16Šª en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Research Institute for Bioresources, Okayama University en-aut-sei=Research Institute for Bioresources, Okayama University en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽR‘åŠwŽ‘Œ¹¶•¨‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽR‘åŠwŽ‘Œ¹¶•¨‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2002 dt-pub=2002 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‰ªŽR‘åŠwŽ‘Œ¹¶•¨‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š•ñ10Šª en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽR‘åŠwŽ‘Œ¹¶•¨‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽR‘åŠwŽ‘Œ¹¶•¨‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†Š kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END 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dt-pub=198605 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=ŽRŠÔW—Ž‚̎Љï‚ƶŠˆ : ˆ¢“NŒS“N‘½’¬‹ŒäÝΑºˆæ‚ð’†S‚É en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”ŽÐ‰ï‰È‹³Žº“à’nˆæŒ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”ŽÐ‰ï‰È‹³Žº“à’nˆæŒ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=23 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1982 dt-pub=198202 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‹‘‹’¬‚Ì—ðŽj‚ÆŒ»Ý : ‰ªŽRŒ§‹‘‹’¬ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”ŽÐ‰ï‰È‹³Žº“à’nˆæŒ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”ŽÐ‰ï‰È‹³Žº“à’nˆæŒ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=18 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1975 dt-pub=197509 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=hê’¬‚Ì—ðŽj‚ÆŒ»Ý : ‰ªŽRŒ§–îŠ|’¬ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”ŽÐ‰ï‰È‹³Žº“à’nˆæŒ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”ŽÐ‰ï‰È‹³Žº“à’nˆæŒ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=12 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1970 dt-pub=197001 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‹£‡‚ɶ‚«‚é’J‚ ‚¢‚Ì’¬ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”ŽÐ‰ï‰È‹³Žº“à’nˆæŒ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”ŽÐ‰ï‰È‹³Žº“à’nˆæŒ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1965 dt-pub=1965 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‰ÁŽq‰Y‚ÌH‹Æ‰» : ‰ªŽRŒ§“ú¶’¬‚Ìê‡ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”ŽÐ‰ï‰È‹³Žº“à’nˆæŒ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”ŽÐ‰ï‰È‹³Žº“à’nˆæŒ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year= dt-pub= dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=w‰®’¬‚ÌŒ¤‹† : ”õ’†‘«Žç‚Ìê‡ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”ŽÐ‰ï‰ÈŒ¤‹†Žº kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•”ŽÐ‰ï‰ÈŒ¤‹†Žº kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=35 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=14 end-page=18 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=201402 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‰ªŽRŽs–¯‚̒Ôg”ð“ï‚ɑ΂·‚é”õ‚¦‚Æs“®‚ðl‚¦‚é en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=ŽŒ´Šxl kn-aut-sei=ŽŒ´ kn-aut-mei=Šxl aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=²X–Ø–ƒˆß kn-aut-sei=²X–Ø kn-aut-mei=–ƒˆß aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw”pŠü•¨ƒ}ƒlƒWƒƒ“ƒgŒ¤‹†ƒZƒ“ƒ^[ affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@ŠÂ‹«¶–½‰ÈŠwŒ¤‹†‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=29 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20140324 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Ž­“cˆâÕ 8 \‘æ14ŽŸ’²¸\ (‰ªŽR‘åŠw•a‰@•a“V‰c‚É”º‚¤”­Œ@’²¸) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=103 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=37 end-page=43 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20140201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Research on capsiconinoid contents, nonpungent capsaicinoid analogues, in Capsicum cultivars kn-title=ƒgƒEƒKƒ‰ƒV‚É‚¨‚¯‚éV‹KƒJƒvƒTƒCƒVƒ“—ÞŽ—•¨Ž¿EƒJƒvƒVƒRƒjƒmƒCƒh‚ÌŠÜ—Ê en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=@In the course of analyses of nonpungent capsaicinoid analogs named capsinoids, two unknown compounds were discovered in pepper fruits. These compounds were isolated from the fruit of eCCBf(Capsicum baccatum var. praetermissum). Their structures were determined to be coniferyl (E)?8?methyl?6?nonenoate and coniferyl 8?methylnonanoate. These novel capsaicin analogs were named capsiconiate and dihydrocapsiconiate, respectively, and the coniferyl ester group was named capsiconinoid. Capsiconinoids have agonist activity for transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1, and their pungency is very low, as similar to that of capsinoids. Cultivars containing high levels of capsiconinoid are considered to be important for vegetable or dietary supplement. HPLC analysis was conducted to determine capsiconinoid content in fruits of 54 Capsicum cultivars : 28 cultivars of C. annuum, 9 of C. baccatum, 12 of C. chinense, 4 of C. frutescens, and 1 of C. pubescens. Twelve cultivars contained capsiconinoids. eCCBf showed the highest capsiconinoid content level (3314 ƒÊgEg?1 DW) and eCharapitaf (C. chinense) had the second highest (2694 ƒÊgEg?1 DW). The other 10 cultivars contained much lower capsiconinoid than these two cultivars (<300 ƒÊgEg?1 DW). Time-course analysis during fruit development clarified that capsiconinoid content increased and reached maximum level in green mature fruit. Capsaicinoid contents also increased, correspondingly. As fruits matured, capsiconinoid contents decreased rapidly, while capsaicinoid content either did not change or decreased slightly. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanakaYoshiyuki en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Yoshiyuki kn-aut-name=“c’†‹`s kn-aut-sei=“c’† kn-aut-mei=‹`s aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw en-keyword=pepper kn-keyword=pepper en-keyword=capsaicinoid analogs kn-keyword=capsaicinoid analogs en-keyword=capsiconinoid kn-keyword=capsiconinoid END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=20120323 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=ãóˆÚA‚É‚æ‚éŽq‹‚ÌŒø—¦“I¶ŽY‚ÆŠjˆÚAãó‚ÌŽq‹¶ŽY‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚錤‹† en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SekizawaFumio en-aut-sei=Sekizawa en-aut-mei=Fumio kn-aut-name=ŠÖàV•¶•v kn-aut-sei=ŠÖàV kn-aut-mei=•¶•v aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=59 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=165 end-page=169 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1982 dt-pub=19820327 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Curriculum vitae of Professor F. MORII kn-title=Xˆä‚Ó‚¶”ŽŽm—ª—ðAXˆä‚Ó‚¶”ŽŽmŒ¤‹†˜_•¶‚¨‚æ‚Ñ’˜‘–Ú˜^ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‘匴”_‹ÆŒ¤‹†Š kn-aut-sei=‘匴”_‹ÆŒ¤‹†Š kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=59 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=107 end-page=111 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1981 dt-pub=19810316 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Factors on the termination of adult diapause and reproductive development in Gastrophysa atrocyanea Mot. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) kn-title=ƒRƒKƒ^ƒ‹ƒŠƒnƒ€ƒV‚Ì‹x–°ŠoÁ‚ƶBŠíŠ¯‚Ì”­ˆç‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚é—vˆö en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=AshidaY. en-aut-sei=Ashida en-aut-mei=Y. kn-aut-name=ˆ°“c‰h“¿ kn-aut-sei=ˆ°“c kn-aut-mei=‰h“¿ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KanehisaK. en-aut-sei=Kanehisa en-aut-mei=K. kn-aut-name=Œ“‹vŸ•v kn-aut-sei=Œ“‹v kn-aut-mei=Ÿ•v aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=59 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=93 end-page=100 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1981 dt-pub=19810316 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Comparative study of the pygidial defensive systems of adults of Carabidae (Coleoptera) kn-title=ƒIƒTƒ€ƒV—Þ¬’Ž‚Ì”ö•”–hŒä•ª”åŒn‚Ì”äŠr en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KanehisaK. en-aut-sei=Kanehisa en-aut-mei=K. kn-aut-name=Œ“‹vŸ•v kn-aut-sei=Œ“‹v kn-aut-mei=Ÿ•v aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamashitaT. en-aut-sei=Yamashita en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name=ŽR‰ºr˜a kn-aut-sei=ŽR‰º kn-aut-mei=r˜a aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShiragaT. en-aut-sei=Shiraga en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name=”’_F kn-aut-sei=”’_ kn-aut-mei=F aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=59 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=87 end-page=92 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1981 dt-pub=19810316 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Effects of pH and sugars on the development of the cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch, fed on synthetic diet kn-title=lHŽ”ˆçƒ}ƒƒAƒuƒ‰ƒ€ƒVAphis craccivora Koch‚Ì”­ˆç‚É‹y‚Ú‚·pH‚Æ“œ‚̉e‹¿ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawadaK. en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=K. kn-aut-name=‰Í“c˜aˆÛ kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=˜aˆÛ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=59 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=81 end-page=86 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1981 dt-pub=19810316 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Influence of temperature on the development of Telmatoscopus albipunctatus Williston kn-title=ƒIƒIƒ`ƒ‡ƒEƒoƒG‚Ì”­ˆç‚É‹y‚Ú‚·‰·“x‚̉e‹¿ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MoriharaO. en-aut-sei=Morihara en-aut-mei=O. kn-aut-name=XŒ´C kn-aut-sei=XŒ´ kn-aut-mei=C aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YasueY. en-aut-sei=Yasue en-aut-mei=Y. kn-aut-name=ˆÀ]ˆÀé kn-aut-sei=ˆÀ] kn-aut-mei=ˆÀé aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=59 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=73 end-page=79 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1981 dt-pub=19810316 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Occurrence of sexual forms of the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae Sulz. in Kurashiki district kn-title=‘q•~’n•û‚É‚¨‚¯‚郂ƒ‚ƒAƒJƒAƒuƒ‰ƒ€ƒVMyzus persicae Sulz.‚Ì—¼«Œ^oŒ» en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MuraiT. en-aut-sei=Murai en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name=‘ºˆä•Û kn-aut-sei=‘ºˆä kn-aut-mei=•Û aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawadaK. en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=K. kn-aut-name=‰Í“c˜a—Y kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=˜a—Y aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=YasueY. en-aut-sei=Yasue en-aut-mei=Y. kn-aut-name=ˆÀ]ˆÀé kn-aut-sei=ˆÀ] kn-aut-mei=ˆÀé aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=59 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=63 end-page=72 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1981 dt-pub=19810316 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Habitat segregation of the Sitophilus Complex (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), with special reference to the reduction of body size kn-title=ƒRƒNƒ]ƒE—ÞSitophilus Complex‚̬Œ^‰»‚Ʊ‚Ý•ª‚¯‚ɂ‚¢‚Ä en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ObaraK. en-aut-sei=Obara en-aut-mei=K. kn-aut-name=”öŒ´˜a•v kn-aut-sei=”öŒ´ kn-aut-mei=˜a•v aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YasueY. en-aut-sei=Yasue en-aut-mei=Y. kn-aut-name=ˆÀ]ˆÀé kn-aut-sei=ˆÀ] kn-aut-mei=ˆÀé aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawadaK. en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=K. kn-aut-name=‰Í“c˜a—Y kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=˜a—Y aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=59 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=57 end-page=61 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1981 dt-pub=19810316 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Curriculum vitae of Emeritus Professor Y. YASUE kn-title=ˆÀ]ˆÀ‹X”ŽŽm—ª—ðAˆÀ]ˆÀ锎ŽmŒ¤‹†˜_•¶‚¨‚æ‚Ñ’˜‘–Ú˜^ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‘匴”_‹ÆŒ¤‹†Š kn-aut-sei=‘匴”_‹ÆŒ¤‹†Š kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=55 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=97 end-page=102 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1976 dt-pub=19760228 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Curriculum vitae of Professor J. 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cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=131 end-page=136 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1962 dt-pub=196203 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Ecological studies on the cabbage aphis, Brevicoryne brassicae L. III. 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kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=36 cd-vols= no-issue=419 article-no= start-page=1240 end-page=1251 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1924 dt-pub=19241231 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=趕ñ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRˆãŠw‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRˆãŠw‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=38 cd-vols= no-issue=442 article-no= start-page=1272 end-page=1278 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1926 dt-pub=19261130 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kn-subject= en-title=Organization and Rules of the sociation kn-title=‘gDE‰ï‘¥ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=44 cd-vols= no-issue=7 article-no= start-page=2039 end-page=2048 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1932 dt-pub=19320731 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{‹Æ•{‘æ2™É4åj en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRˆãŠw‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRˆãŠw‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=45 cd-vols= no-issue=6 article-no= start-page=1492 end-page=1496 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1933 dt-pub=19330630 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=趕ñ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRˆãŠw‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRˆãŠw‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=47 cd-vols= no-issue=9 article-no= start-page=2407 end-page=2435 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1935 dt-pub=19350930 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Serologische Studien mit Thrachea-Schleimhaut (III. Mitteilung.) ?ber die lokale Antik?rperbildung in der Thrachea-Schleimhaut kn-title=Ÿ†ŠÇ”S–ŒƒmŒŒ´›{“IŒ¤‹†i‘æ3•ñjŸ†ŠÇ”S–Œƒm‹ÇŠ–ƉuƒjAƒe en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Die Frage der lakalen Antik?rperbildung wurde mit verschiedenen Organen (Milz, Niere, Hoden, Augenkammer) oder Haut in unserem Institut genau gepr?ft. Jedoch bleib diese Frage bei der Schleimhaut der Luftwege bis jetzt noch unbehandelt, trotzdem gerade sie von grosser Wichtigkeit ist, da ja in unserer normalen Atmung der verschiedene Luftstaub, besonders der organischer Statur, durch Flimmerbewegung beseitigt und ein Teil davon im Schleim resorbiert wird. Die lokale Immunisierung der Thrachea-Schleimhaut ist daher als Schutzwirkung von doppelter Bedeutung. Verfasser spritzte Antigen (H?hner-Rote-Blutk?rperchen) in die Thrachea-Schleimhaut und pr?fte von Tag zu Tag die Antik?rperbildung an der betreffenden Stelle, im Serum, in der Lunge, der Milz und der Niere, wobei als Kontrolle auch die lokale Antik?rperbildung der anderen Organe (Nasen-Schleimhaut, Milz und Niere) untersucht wurde. Dabei wendete er verschiedene Injektionsweisen an der Thrachea-Schleimhaut an. 1) Durch einmalige Injektion in die thracheale Schleimhaut sieht man die H?moagglutinbildung nach 2 Tagen im Serum und nach 5 Tagen im Extrakt der lokalen Schleimhaut und Serum. Dabei steht in anderen Organextrakten die Antik?rperbildung noch negativ. 2) Der Hamoagglutinwert im Thrachea-Schleimhautextrakt bei der Lokalimmunisierung ist immer niedriger als der im Serum, und betr?gt ungef?hr 1/16-1/4 vom Serumwert. Bei der intraven?sen Immunisierung dagegen betr?gt der H?moagglutinwert beim Thrachea-Schleimbautextrakt nur bis zu 1/128-1/64 von dem des Serumwertes, wobei man den Antik?rperwert von anderen Organextrakten h?her findet. 3) Bei intraven?s vorbehandelten Kaninchen pr?fte Verfasser die lokale Antigeninjektion in die thracheale Schleimhaut und bestimmte nach einigen Tagen den Agglutinwert bei Serum und Thrachea-Schleimhautextrakt. Das gebildete H?moagglutinin im Thrachea-Schleimhautextrakt betr?gt 1/16-1/8 vom Serumwert. Beim Kontrolltier dagegen betrug es 1/64-1/32 des letzteren. 4) Bei unspezifischem Reiz kann man die lokale Antik?rperbildung nicht beobachten. 5) Bei der Lokalimmunisierung der Nasenschleimhaut, Milz und Niere steht der H?moagglutinwert ebenfalls viel niedriger als 1/128-1/64 des Serumwertes. Aus dem obigen Versuch kann man ersehen, dass die Thrachea-Schleimhaut bei lokaler Antigeninjektion die entsprechenden Antik?rper bilden kann. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KoizumiMichinori en-aut-sei=Koizumi en-aut-mei=Michinori kn-aut-name=¬ò“¹“¿ kn-aut-sei=¬ò kn-aut-mei=“¹“¿ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{‰q¶›{‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=49 cd-vols= no-issue=12 article-no= start-page=2533 end-page=2543 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1937 dt-pub=19371231 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=?ber Praputialstein kn-title=•ï”ç“àŒ‹Î’mŒ©•âˆâ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ItoSeiji en-aut-sei=Ito en-aut-mei=Seiji kn-aut-name=ˆÉ“¡½Ž¢ kn-aut-sei=ˆÉ“¡ kn-aut-mei=½Ž¢ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{”畆‰È”å”AŠí‰È‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=49 cd-vols= no-issue=8 article-no= start-page=1603 end-page=1607 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1937 dt-pub=19370831 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=?ber den Einfluss des Carotins auf die Salzausscheidung in der Galle und auf den pH-Wert der Galle des Hundes kn-title=ä[`“àêd—Þ”rŸ•‹yƒr‘´ƒmupHv’lƒj‹yƒ{ƒXuƒJƒƒ`ƒ“vƒm‰e‹¿ƒjAƒei‘æ7•ñj en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Der Verfasser hat unter subkutaner Zufuhr von Carotin (0,5mg pro Kilo) die Galle von Gallenfistelhunden 6 Stunden lang gesammelt und ihre Menge, und ihren Gehalt an trockener Substanz und Asche bzw. an Kalk und Phosphorsaure untersucht. Es hat sich dabei ergeben, dass das Carotin den pH-Wert der Galle erniedrigt und choleretisch wirkt, indem sich der Gehalt an trockener Substanz, Asche bzw. Kalk und der Phosphors?ure vermehrt, w?hrend ihr prozentualer Gehalt sich vermindert. Durch Zufuhr von Carotin wird also die Galle verd?nnt und die Reaktion der Galle nachder sauren Seite hin verschoben. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NisiokaSoiti en-aut-sei=Nisioka en-aut-mei=Soiti kn-aut-name=¼‰ª\ˆê kn-aut-sei=¼‰ª kn-aut-mei=\ˆê aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{¶‰»›{‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=52 cd-vols= no-issue=12 article-no= start-page=2944 end-page=2952 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1940 dt-pub=19401231 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=˜ð•ñ 趕ñ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRˆãŠw‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRˆãŠw‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=53 cd-vols= no-issue=10 article-no= start-page=2227 end-page=2230 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1941 dt-pub=19411031 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kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘½á¢«‹Ø“÷áz¹ÇiParamyoklonus multiplexj‚Ì1—á en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=•½–ØŒ‰ kn-aut-sei=•½–Ø kn-aut-mei=Œ‰ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰Í“cM•F kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=M•F aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=“‚ˆä‹`Ž÷ kn-aut-sei=“‚ˆä kn-aut-mei=‹`Ž÷ aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{–kŽR“à‰È‹³Žº affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{–kŽR“à‰È‹³Žº affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{–kŽR“à‰È‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=115 end-page=119 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1950 dt-pub=19500531 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=ãSŒû“Iœé’“Šäo‚Éè‚·‚錤‹†uƒ}ƒEƒXv‚Ì‹Q‰ì‚É‹y‚Ú‚·‰e‹¿i‘æ2•ñj en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=•½–ØŒ‰ kn-aut-sei=•½–Ø kn-aut-mei=Œ‰ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=™ZŽq‘ì kn-aut-sei=™ZŽq kn-aut-mei=‘ì aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰Í“cM•F kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=M•F aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{–kŽR“à‰È‹³Žº affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{–kŽR“à‰È‹³Žº affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{–kŽR“à‰È‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=62 end-page=66 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1950 dt-pub=19500228 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=ãSŒû“Iœé’“Šäo‚Éè‚·‚錤‹†uƒ}ƒEƒXv‚Ì‹Q‰ì‚É‹y‚Ú‚·‰e‹¿i‘æ1•ñj en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=•½–ØŒ‰ kn-aut-sei=•½–Ø kn-aut-mei=Œ‰ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=™ZŽq‘ì kn-aut-sei=™ZŽq kn-aut-mei=‘ì aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰Í“cM•F kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=M•F aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{–kŽR“à‰È‹³Žº affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{–kŽR“à‰È‹³Žº affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽRçΉȑå›{–kŽR“à‰È‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=66 cd-vols= no-issue=11 article-no= start-page=2207 end-page=2216 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1954 dt-pub=19541130 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Experimental Study on the Acute Pancreatic Necrosis Chapter III. Study on the change of Total Fatty Acid on Blood and Total Chlesterol on Serum and Value of Total Fatty Acid on Diseased Pancreatic Tissue kn-title=‹}«äXäf‰óŽ€‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚éŽÀŒ±“IŒ¤‹† ‘æ3•Ò ŒŒ‰tŽ‰Ž¿‚É‹y‚Ú‚·‰e‹¿•À‚ɉóŽ€äX‘gD’†‚ÌŽ‰–bŽ_—Ê‚ÉA‚¢‚Ä en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The method of experiment of acute pancreatic necrosis of dogs and classification of experimental cases were same with the described in Chapter I. The measurement was performed by the following methods Total fatty acid in blood and pancreatic tissue By van de Kamer's method. Total cholesterol of serum: By acetic anhydride method. Value of blood fat: by Kunkel's method. The following results were obtained: In the serious group, total cholesterol of serum and total fatty acid in blood increased markedly and on many cases, they reached the highest level before their deaths. In the medium and mild group, it was observed that both of them increased and did not reduce to the preoperation value in two or three weeks after the operation. The total fatty acid in the necrotic tissue of diseased pancreas increased as much as 200`250%, compared with normal Pancreas tissue. In clinical cases, increase of blood fat was observed. I think the significant increase of ƒÀ globulin of serum protein which described in Chapter II is due to the increase of blood fat. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawadaYoshio en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Yoshio kn-aut-name=‰Í“c‹`•v kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=‹`•v aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”’ÓcŠO‰È‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=66 cd-vols= no-issue=11 article-no= start-page=2191 end-page=2206 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1954 dt-pub=19541130 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Experimental Study on the Acute Pancreatic Necrosis Chapter II. Influence on Separation Percentage of Serum Protein kn-title=‹}«äXäf‰óŽ€‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚éŽÀŒ±“IŒ¤‹† ‘æ2•Ò ŒŒ´’`”’•ªŠc‚É‹y‚Ú‚·‰e‹¿ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The method of experiment of acute Pancreatic necrosis of dogs and the classification of experimental cases were same with the described in Chapter I. The measurement of separation percentage of serum protein was performed by the method of solution with Na(2)SO(3) (Yoshikawa-Saito's Method) and by the method of the electrophoretic concentration (Tiselius). The following results were obtained. In the serious group, the decrese of ratio of albumin and globulin and the remarkable increase of the amount of ƒÀ globulin were observed. On many cases, ƒ¿ and ƒÁ globulins decreased but on some of them, ƒ¿ globulin rose again after once it fall down to the lowest level. In the medium and mild groups, ratio of albumin and globulin was markedly decreased, but after one week passed, it bigan to come back to the normal level, however, it improved very gradually. Both of ƒ¿ and ƒÁ globulin increased after they had decreased temporarily, but ƒÀ globulin increased than at the time of the beginning stage of the disease. There was not observed a large difference between values of Na(2)SO(3) method and by Tisolius. In the clinical cases also, the same results as described above were obtained. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawadaYoshio en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Yoshio kn-aut-name=‰Í“c‹`•v kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=‹`•v aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”’ÓcŠO‰È‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=66 cd-vols= no-issue=11 article-no= start-page=2177 end-page=2190 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1954 dt-pub=19541130 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Experimental Study on the Acute Pancreatic Necrosis Chapter I. Influence on Specific Gravity of Blood and Plasma, Hematocrite, Blood Volume and Serum Volume kn-title=‹}«äXäf‰óŽ€‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚éŽÀŒ±“IŒ¤‹† ‘æ1•Ò ŒŒ‰t”ädCŒŒŸ÷”ädCuƒwƒ}ƒgƒNƒŠƒbƒgvCŒŒ´’`”’—ÊCzŠÂŒŒ‰t—Ê‹y‚ÑzŠÂŒŒŸ÷—Ê‚É‹y‚Ú‚·‰e‹¿ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The acute pancreatic necrosis of dogs was performed experimentally by injecting olive oil or bile (of the same dog or oxen) into the pancreas through the pancreatic duct. The experimental cases were classified into three groups i.e. (I) SERIOUS, (II) MEDIUM, and (III) MILD. On the cases of the 1st group, bleeding and fatty necrosis were remarkably observed and the dogs usually died within 72 hours after the operation. The dogs of the 3rd group were alive, but only atrophy or edema of pancreas were recognized. The cases of the 2nd group were those whose conditions are considered between those two groups. The examination was performed in the following methods. Specific gravity of whole blood and plasma. by Copper sulfate method. Hematocrite: Anticoagulated blood was sucked into a Wintrob's tube, and was centrifuged by the centrifuge at 3,000 turning per minute for 30 minutes. Total serum protein. By protein refractometer (Hitachi). Blood volumes and serum volumes: By Gregerson's method by using Evans blue, serum was taken in 10 minutes after Evans blue was injected. The following results were obtained On the cases of the serious group, specific gravity of blood and hematocrite's value increased markedly and specific gravity of plasma and total serum protein increased temporarily. Blood volume and serum volume decreased markedly. The dogs of this group were suffered from shocks which caused them died. On those of the medium and mild groups, at the beginning stage of the disease, blood thickening was observed, but after 48 hours passed, there occurred a marked decrease of specific gravity of blood and plasma, hematocrite and total serum protein. And it was not improved easily. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawadaYoshio en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Yoshio kn-aut-name=‰Í“c‹`•v kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=‹`•v aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”’ÓcŠO‰È‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=66 cd-vols= no-issue=11 article-no= start-page=2171 end-page=2175 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1954 dt-pub=19541130 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=ON THE INCORPORATION OF P(32) INTO MUCOPROTEIN IN RAT'S BRAIN kn-title=P(32)‚Ì”]é’ƒ€ƒRƒvƒƒeƒCƒ“ƒw‚̈Ús‚ÉA‚¢‚Ä en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=We studied the incorporation of P(32) into the mucoprotein (M. P.) in rat's brain, and obtained the following results 1). The M. P. content and the counts measured with Geiger Mueller's Counter increased under the influences of radioactivity until the fourth day after P(32) injection. 2). The M. P. in healthy rat's brain showed just similar to lecithin a slow turnover. 3). In comparison with control, the M. P. content in rat's brain receiving electroshock convulsion gave rise to marked increase and acceleration of its turnover. 4). The M. P. content in rat's brain submitted to insulinshock treatment decreased, but its turnover accelerated about the ninth day. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=FujiwaraTakashi en-aut-sei=Fujiwara en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name=“¡Œ´‚Ži kn-aut-sei=“¡Œ´ kn-aut-mei=‚Ži aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawadaSaburo en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Saburo kn-aut-name=‰Í“cŽO˜Y kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=ŽO˜Y aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KoyamaYasuo en-aut-sei=Koyama en-aut-mei=Yasuo kn-aut-name=¬ŽR–õ•v kn-aut-sei=¬ŽR kn-aut-mei=–õ•v aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=NambaMasuyuki en-aut-sei=Namba en-aut-mei=Masuyuki kn-aut-name=“ï”g‰v”V kn-aut-sei=“ï”g kn-aut-mei=‰v”V aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=OtukiSaburo en-aut-sei=Otuki en-aut-mei=Saburo kn-aut-name=‘匎ŽO˜Y kn-aut-sei=‘匎 kn-aut-mei=ŽO˜Y aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=IharaKano en-aut-sei=Ihara en-aut-mei=Kano kn-aut-name=ˆÉŒ´‰Â”\ kn-aut-sei=ˆÉŒ´ kn-aut-mei=‰Â”\ aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”¸_•aŠw‹³Žº affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”¸_•aŠw‹³Žº affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”¸_•aŠw‹³Žº affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”¸_•aŠw‹³Žº affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”¸_•aŠw‹³Žº affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”¸_•aŠw‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=66 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=183 end-page=197 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1954 dt-pub=19540228 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=•¶g‚Ì›‰Œ±“IŒ¤‹†i‘æ1•Òj en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‘O“c®‹v kn-aut-sei=‘O“c kn-aut-mei=®‹v aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•””畆‰È”å”AŠí‰È‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=67 cd-vols= no-issue=7-12 article-no= start-page=1355 end-page=1364 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1955 dt-pub=19551231 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Complementary study on Schizophrenia kn-title=•ª—ô•a‚ÌŒ¤‹†•âˆâ ‘æ3•Ò ƒCƒ“ƒVƒ…ƒŠƒ“Ž¡—Âɂæ‚éÔŒŒ‹…«ó‚̕ω» en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The auther took observation to find some clue for pathogenesis of schizophrenia, on certain physical natures of erythrocytes. attacking the most general somatic aspect above all, on their diameter, specific gravity, number, hematocrit value, volume, thickness, spheric index (spread of erythrocytes), inverse spheric index (swell or dilation of erythrocytes), as well as their resistance against NaCl solution. In Ist chapter, the auther took investigation to know whether the erythroeytes of schizophrenics had specific natures. compared to those of normal subjects or non-schizophrenics; moreover examined if there existed any difference even for various clinical types or states of schizophrenics. In 2nd chapter, the auther investigated about changes in the physical properties of schizophrenic erythrocytes by electric shock therapy, besides if they had certain special differences from those of depression and neurosis, and examined the changes between acute or chronic progressive schizophrenic types, by comparative study. In 3rd chapter, the auther examined as to those effects occurred by insulin shock therapy on the physical properties of schizophrenic erythrocytes. The results of the investigation were summarized as follows;1st chapter. 1) Examined; normal, 20 cases; non-schizophrenics, 22; schizophrenics, 60; respectively, male and female were same in number. 2) Schizophrenic erythrocytes are discovered to have a large diameter, rather thin, and small in volume. Their spheric index proved below 0.23; their inverse spheric index, above 40. The specific gravity of the total blood and the blood plasma proved heavy, but that of erythrocytes suffered no changes. As to resistance, they proved an incrcase in the width of it due to the shift of the maximum resistance, which brought about an increase in their resistance. 3) The volume, thickness, spheric index, and inverse spheric index etc. of schizophrenic erythrocytes, compared to those of non-schizophrenics, indicated specific changes. 4) Erythrocytes in excitatory state of schizophrenic is larger and flatter than those in stuporous; as special features in stuporous state, schizophrenic erythrocytes proved light in their gravity, while numerous. 5) While becomes remission, the diameter of erythrocytes reduces compared to worse time: thickness, spheric index, inverse spheric index, resistance, and number, all come back to their former normal state, but on the contrary, their specific gravity and volume indicate even a rise. 2nd chapter. 1) The physical changes taking place in erythrocytes in those three periods, i.e., immediately before as well as after, 90 minutes after E. C. T., were duly laid under observation, employing 26 schizophrenic cases, 12 non-schizophrenic; summing up, 38 cases. 2) Such as the erythrocytes diameter, the specific gravity of total blood as well as blood plasma, hematocrit value, volume, thickness of erythrocytes. each showed certain degree of increase by E. C. T.; after 90 minutes, it relapsed to the direction of before E. C. T., and the specifie gravity of erythrocytes decreased immediately after E. C. T., contrary to the changes of total blood or blood plasma, and then it became heavier again after 90 minutes. Both spheric index and inverse spheric index altered their course toward increase by E. C. T., which recovered as before, after 90 minutes. 3) Between schizophrenics and non-schizophrenics, essential differences are as to those changes in the specific gravity of erythrocytes and in their number, the specific gravity in schizophrenics being slow to regain its self-same state, while their number in non-schizophrenics though regained normal self, it keeped on abating trend in schizophrenics. The resistance of schizophrenic erythrocytes was weakend by E. C. T. and recovered afterwards. The width of resistance, though enlarged itself, after a while underwent certain shrinkage. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HoakiAkitaka en-aut-sei=Hoaki en-aut-mei=Akitaka kn-aut-name=”¿Hâs—_ kn-aut-sei=”¿H kn-aut-mei=âs—_ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”_Œo¸_ˆãŠw‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=69 cd-vols= no-issue=9 article-no= start-page=2351 end-page=2355 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1957 dt-pub=19570930 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Review on the Primary Death in operations of Supravaginal Amputation of the Uterus, Abdominal Pan-Hysterectomy and Vaginal Pan-Hysterectomy kn-title=Žq‹{äT㕔ؒfpC• Ž®Žq‹{‘S“Eop‹y‚ÑäTŽ®Žq‹{‘S“Eop‚ɉ—‚¯‚éˆêŽŸŽ€–S‚ÌŒŸ“¢ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=We have reviewed 20 cases of primary death out of 1080 cases (1.8 %) in which supravaginal amputation of the uterus, abdominal pan-hysterectomy or vaginal pan-hysterectomy was performed. Peritonitis was found to be the most frequent cause of death and we suppose that this may be reasonably attributed to the specific social and economic conditions at that time. Direct after the World War II, the cause of death, in other cases except one, were shock, acute cardiac weakness, embolism, pulmonary collapse, metastasis of malignant growth etc. In one case, the cause of death was a tranfusion accident. On reviewing these cases, most of the patients succumbed nearly within one week after operation. Our results have shown that preoperative careful examination such as heart function test, and digitalization cannot always protect the patient from death. The intimate interrelationship between the hemoglobin contents (64% on the average) and prognosis was also confirmed. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SekibaKaoru en-aut-sei=Sekiba en-aut-mei=Kaoru kn-aut-name=ŠÖê kn-aut-sei=ŠÖê kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawadaKenzi en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Kenzi kn-aut-name=‰Í“cŒª“ñ kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=Œª“ñ aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=UtsugiToru en-aut-sei=Utsugi en-aut-mei=Toru kn-aut-name=‰F’ÖؓO kn-aut-sei=‰F’Ã–Ø kn-aut-mei=“O aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamaguchiKazuo en-aut-sei=Yamaguchi en-aut-mei=Kazuo kn-aut-name=ŽRŒûˆê’j kn-aut-sei=ŽRŒû kn-aut-mei=ˆê’j aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”ŽY•wl‰È‹³Žº affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”ŽY•wl‰È‹³Žº affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”ŽY•wl‰È‹³Žº affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”ŽY•wl‰È‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=69 cd-vols= no-issue=9 article-no= start-page=2345 end-page=2350 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1957 dt-pub=19570930 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Relationship between Lymph Nodes Metastases and Prognosis in Carcinoma of the Uterine Cervix, with Especial Reference to the Sites Pertaining to its Recurrence kn-title=Žq‹{èòŠàœ”Õ“à—Ò”bß“]ˆÚ‚Æ—\Œã‚Æ‚ÌŠÖŒW•À‚Ñ‚ÉÄ”­X¶•”ˆÊ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=We have examined histopathologically the removed lymph-nodes of 334 cases of carcinoma of the uterine cervix which were submitted to Okabayashi's abdominal extendive radical operation. We checked the lymph-node metastasis in every case and made a review on the interrelationship between the pelvic lymph-nodes metastasis and 5 year survival rate, and also the sites where recurrence of carcinoma happened. Results were summarized as follows: 1) In the group with positive lymph-nodes metastases 5 year suvival rate was 26.1 per cent (17 out of 65 cases). 2) In the group where no pelvic lymph-nodes metastases were found, 5-year survival rate was 71 per cent (194 out of 269 cases). 3) The prognosis is far better in the group in which no metastasis was present. 4) Recurrence was frequently found within the pelvic cavity, especially quite often at the vaginal stump or the parametrial region. With regard to recurrence, no specific difference was found between the group with metastasis and without it. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawadaKenji en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Kenji kn-aut-name=‰Í“cŒª“ñ kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=Œª“ñ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TachibanaShogo en-aut-sei=Tachibana en-aut-mei=Shogo kn-aut-name=—§‰ÔÈŒá kn-aut-sei=—§‰Ô kn-aut-mei=ÈŒá aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamaguchiKazuo en-aut-sei=Yamaguchi en-aut-mei=Kazuo kn-aut-name=ŽRŒûˆê’j kn-aut-sei=ŽRŒû kn-aut-mei=ˆê’j aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”ŽY•wl‰È‹³Žº affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”ŽY•wl‰È‹³Žº affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”ŽY•wl‰È‹³Žº END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=69 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=237 end-page=244 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1957 dt-pub=19570131 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Case of Wilsonism with Torsion Spasm-like Symptoms kn-title=ƒgƒ‹ƒaƒIƒ“ƒXEƒaƒXƒgƒj[—lÇó‚ð’悵‚½ƒEƒCƒ‹ƒ\ƒ“‚̈ê–UŒŸ—á en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=In view of the scarcity in number of the reports on clinical cases of torsion spasm, the authors believe that the case presented here will be of some interest. This patient was a 15-year old boy who had had, since early part of his twelfth year, the episodes of the torsion on the anterior backbone accompanied by that peculiar twisting and turning along with cramping of muscles, which alternately increased or decreased, facial expression blank and entire movement simple and sluggish, without any apparent causative factors. He had been clinically diagnosed as having torsion spasm reactions, but he soon died of somatic weakening. The autopsy findings of this case were the destruction of the lense nucleus, the caudate nucleus, the thalamus, the dentate nucleus, and a marked proliferation of neuroglia, especially, the appearance of giant glia as well as liver cirrhosis; and it was diagnosed as Wilson-pseudosclerosis. Thereupon, the authors have attempted to present their opinions on this particular case here. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawadaSaburo en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Saburo kn-aut-name=‰Í“cŽO˜Y kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=ŽO˜Y aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YokoiTohru en-aut-sei=Yokoi en-aut-mei=Tohru kn-aut-name=‰¡ˆä“O kn-aut-sei=‰¡ˆä kn-aut-mei=“O aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujitaHidehiko en-aut-sei=Fujita en-aut-mei=Hidehiko kn-aut-name=“¡“c‰p•F kn-aut-sei=“¡“c kn-aut-mei=‰p•F aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujitaShoji en-aut-sei=Fujita en-aut-mei=Shoji kn-aut-name=“¡“cºŽŸ kn-aut-sei=“¡“c kn-aut-mei=ºŽŸ aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TsudaKotaro en-aut-sei=Tsuda en-aut-mei=Kotaro kn-aut-name=’Ócƒ‘¾˜Y kn-aut-sei=’Óc kn-aut-mei=ƒ‘¾˜Y aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”_Œo¸_ˆãŠw‹³Žº¸_‰È affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”_Œo¸_ˆãŠw‹³Žº•a—Šw affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”_Œo¸_ˆãŠw‹³Žº affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”_Œo¸_ˆãŠw‹³Žº¸_‰È affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”_Œo¸_ˆãŠw‹³Žº•a—Šw END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=1 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=117 end-page=122 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1970 dt-pub=19700228 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=K. Takahashi and S. Morigaki, "Banking Crisis of 1927 in Japan", 1968 kn-title=‚‹´‹T‹gEXŠ_i wº˜a‹à—Z‹°QŽjx \à’c–@“ü´–¾‰ïo”Å•”Cº˜a43”NŠ§\ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanakaI. en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=I. kn-aut-name=“c’†¶•v kn-aut-sei=“c’† kn-aut-mei=¶•v aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=16 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=147 end-page=173 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1985 dt-pub=19850320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Landlord-Tenant Relationship in Okayama Prefecture before the Second World War (II) kn-title=í‘OŠú‰ªŽRŒ§‚̈ê’nŽåŒo‰c‚É‚¨‚¯‚é’nŽåE¬ìŠÖŒW‚Ì“WŠJiIIj\‰ªŽRŒ§—W‹vŒS‹‘‹’¬•ž•”˜aˆê˜Y‰Æ‚Ìê‡\ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KandatsuHaruki en-aut-sei=Kandatsu en-aut-mei=Haruki kn-aut-name=_—§tŽ÷ kn-aut-sei=_—§ kn-aut-mei=tŽ÷ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=16 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=27 end-page=48 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1984 dt-pub=19840623 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Tasks of the Study on Local Public Finances m the period of "Taisho Democracy" in Japan (I) kn-title=‘å³Eº˜a‰Šú’n•ûà­ŽjŒ¤‹†‚̉ۑèkIl\Œ¤‹†Žj‚ÌŒ»ó‚ÉŠÖ˜A‚µ‚Ä\ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SakamotoChuji en-aut-sei=Sakamoto en-aut-mei=Chuji kn-aut-name=â–{’‰ŽŸ kn-aut-sei=â–{ kn-aut-mei=’‰ŽŸ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=17 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=215 end-page=231 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1985 dt-pub=19850620 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Social Classes, Attitudes towards Politics and Thier Supports to Political Parties - In the Case of the Citizens of Kurasiki City - (III) kn-title=ŽÐ‰ï”ŠK‘w‚Ì­Ž¡“I‘Ô“x‚Æ­“}ŽxŽ\‘q•~Žs–¯‚ÌŽ–—ᕪÍ\iIIIj en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=FujimoriShunsuke en-aut-sei=Fujimori en-aut-mei=Shunsuke kn-aut-name=“¡Xr•ã kn-aut-sei=“¡X kn-aut-mei=r•ã aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=18 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=71 end-page=102 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1987 dt-pub=19870320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Development of Industries and the Formation of the Areal Pattern of Okayama City in the 1900's and 1910's kn-title=ŽY‹Æ“WŠJ‚ÆŽsˆæ•Ò¬\Ž‘–{Žå‹`Šm—§Šú‚É‚¨‚¯‚鉪ŽRŽs‚Ìê‡\ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KandatsuHaruki en-aut-sei=Kandatsu en-aut-mei=Haruki kn-aut-name=_—§tŽ÷ kn-aut-sei=_—§ kn-aut-mei=tŽ÷ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=20 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=1 end-page=28 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1988 dt-pub=19880820 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Rural Life in Okayama Prefecture in the Era of Matsukata Fiscal Policy in the Reportage by Bunzo Morita kn-title=X“c•¶‘ iŽvŒ¬j‚Ì•`ŽÊ‚µ‚½¼•ûƒfƒtƒŒŠú‚̉ªŽR‚Ì”_‘º en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KandatsuHaruki en-aut-sei=Kandatsu en-aut-mei=Haruki kn-aut-name=_—§tŽ÷ kn-aut-sei=_—§ kn-aut-mei=tŽ÷ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=31 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=63 end-page=94 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1999 dt-pub=19990610 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Living Conditions of People during Matukata Deflation Period, 1881-1886 - A Case of Okayama Prefecture - kn-title=¼•ûƒfƒtƒŒŠú‚Ì“sŽsZ–¯¥”_‘º–¯‚̶Šˆó‹µ\‰ªŽRŒ§‰º‚ð—á‚Æ‚µ‚Ä\ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KandatsuHaruki en-aut-sei=Kandatsu en-aut-mei=Haruki kn-aut-name=_—§tŽ÷ kn-aut-sei=_—§ kn-aut-mei=tŽ÷ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=102 cd-vols= no-issue=5-6 article-no= start-page=745 end-page=755 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1990 dt-pub=199006 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Studies on the role of eosinophils in the pathogenesis of bronchial asthma Part 2. Production of eosinophil chemotactic factor by peripheral blood mononuclear cells incubated with Candida antigen kn-title=‹CŠÇŽxšb‘§‚Ì”­Ç‹@˜‚É‚¨‚¯‚éDŽ_‹…‚Ì“®‘Ô‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚錤‹† ‘æ2•Ò ƒJƒ“ƒWƒ_RŒ´‚É‚æ‚é––½ŒŒ’PŠj‹…—R—ˆDŽ_‹…—V‘–ˆöŽq‚ɂ‚¢‚Ä en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The role of the eosinophil chemotactic factor (ECF) produced by peripheral blood mononuclear cells in the pathogenesis of bronchial asthma was studied. Bronchial asthma in childhood is characterized by its atopic history and such an asthmatic attack is induced by house dust or mite antigen through the type I allergic reaction. The lymphocytes found in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid have high responsiveness to Candida antigen. This suggests the participation of the type IV allergic reaction in the pathogenesis of asthmatic attack. Eosinophilic granulocyte infiltration in the lungs during the asthmatic attack was evaluated by measuring ECF activity produced by peripheral blood mononuclear cells incubated with Candida antigen. Chemotactic and chemokinetic activities to eosinophilic granulocytes were present in the supernatant, and basophilic granulocyte deletion did not change such chemotactic activity. High ECF production was observed in non-atopic asthmatics and in severe but non-steroid-dependent asthmatics. ECF may be produced at least in part from the lymphocyte blastogenic response to Candida antigen and may have some effect on the pathogenesis of non-atopic and severe asthmatics. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawadaIchiro en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Ichiro kn-aut-name=‰Í“cˆê˜Y kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=ˆê˜Y aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”‘æ“ñ“à‰ÈŠw‹³Žº en-keyword=Bronchial asthma kn-keyword=Bronchial asthma en-keyword=Candida antigen kn-keyword=Candida antigen en-keyword=Eosinophil chemotactic factor kn-keyword=Eosinophil chemotactic factor END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=102 cd-vols= no-issue=5-6 article-no= start-page=733 end-page=743 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1990 dt-pub=199006 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Studies on the role of eosinophils in the pathogenesis of bronchial asthma Part 1. Evaluation of serum eosinophil chemotactic factor in asthmatic responses using eosinophils purified by flow cytometry kn-title=‹CŠÇŽxšb‘§‚Ì”­Ç‹@˜‚É‚¨‚¯‚éDŽ_‹…‚Ì“®‘Ô‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚錤‹† ‘æ1•Ò ƒtƒ[ƒTƒCƒgƒƒgƒŠ[‚ð—p‚¢‚½DŽ_‹…•ª—£–@‚ÆDŽ_‹…—V‘–ˆöŽq‚ɂ‚¢‚Ä en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The serum eosinophil chemotactic factor (ECF) was evaluated by use of the modified Boyden chamber method. Flow cytometry (FCM) was applied to obtain highly purified eosinophils from peripheral blood of normal subjects. The maximal chemotaxis of these eosinophils was shown at 1~10(-7) M of platelet activating factor and leukotriene B4. In bronchial asthmatics with immediate asthmatic response (IAR), serum ECF activity showed only an early rise, and that in asthmatics with late asthmatic response (LAR) showed a precedent rise before bronchial reaction. Asthmatic patients with both IAR and LAR showed biphasic elevation in ECF activity. These findings suggest that the function of ECF in the pathogenesis of IAR is different from that in LAR. The eosinophils purified by FCM were very useful for measurement of ECF by the Boyden chamber method. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawadaIchiro en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Ichiro kn-aut-name=‰Í“cˆê˜Y kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=ˆê˜Y aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”‘æ“ñ“à‰ÈŠw‹³Žº en-keyword=Bronchial asthma kn-keyword=Bronchial asthma en-keyword=Eosinophil kn-keyword=Eosinophil en-keyword=Eosinophil chemotactic factor (ECF) kn-keyword=Eosinophil chemotactic factor (ECF) en-keyword=Flow cytometry kn-keyword=Flow cytometry END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=102 cd-vols= no-issue=3-4 article-no= start-page=309 end-page=318 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1990 dt-pub=199004 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Experimental studies on lung reperfusion injury with leukocyte-depleted blood kn-title=”’ŒŒ‹…œ‹ŽŒŒ‚É‚æ‚é”xÄŸó—¬áŠQ‚ÌŽÀŒ±“IŒ¤‹†\isolated perfused lung‚ð—p‚¢‚Ä\ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The histological appearance of reperfusion injury is pulmonary edema associated with leukocyte aggregation in the vessels. We hypothesized that leukocytes play an important role in reperfusion injury and that leukocyte depletion could prevent it. Eighteen white male rabbits were divided into 3 groups. After extirpation, the lungs in group 1 were not preserved, and were reperfused with whole blood that was taken from other white rabbits. In groups 2 and 3, after flushing with 100 ml of modified Collins' solution, the lungs were preserved in the same solution for 6 hours at 4‹C. Lungs in group 2 were then reperfused with whole blood while lungs in group 3 were reperfused with leukocyte-depleted blood. We measured the water content of the lung to determine the degree of pulmonary damage, the malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in reperfused blood and lung tissue, the complement activity, and examined the histological findings. Group 2 showed severe pulmonary edema histologically, and a significantly higher water content and MDA level than the other groups. There was no significant difference in complement activity between the 3 groups. Leukocyte depletion was effective in reducing reperfusion injury of the lung. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawadaShinsaku en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Shinsaku kn-aut-name=‰Í“c^ì kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=^ì aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”‘æ“ñŠO‰È‹³Žº en-keyword=”x•Û‘¶ kn-keyword=”x•Û‘¶ en-keyword=ÄŸó—¬áŠQ kn-keyword=ÄŸó—¬áŠQ en-keyword=”’ŒŒ‹…œ‹Ž kn-keyword=”’ŒŒ‹…œ‹Ž en-keyword=Šˆ«Ž_‘f kn-keyword=Šˆ«Ž_‘f en-keyword=MIDA kn-keyword=MIDA en-keyword=”x…•ª—Ê kn-keyword=”x…•ª—Ê END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=30 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=66 end-page=71 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1962 dt-pub=19620425 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Clinical Studies on Gout 2nd Report: Statistical Observation on Gouty Arthritis in Japan en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The authors gathered 78 cases of gouty arthritis reported in Japan between 1898 and 1960, and analysed them statistically. 1. The incidence of gouty arthritis appears to have increased since about the end of the 2nd World War, especially since 1955. 2. The age of the presumptive onset of the disease is lower in Japanese than in white populations. 3. In many cases, the gouty patients were wrongly diagnosed as rheumatoid arthritis, synovitis or panaritium patients, and only 20 per cent of the cases examined were diagnosed correctly at the first consultation. The author stresses that diagnosis at an early stage is necessary to avoid serious complications such as cardiovascular and renal involvements. If the condition is satisfactorily controlled by diets and drugs, however, the prognosis for gouty patients is excellent. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KitayamaMinoru en-aut-sei=Kitayama en-aut-mei=Minoru kn-aut-name=–kŽR–« kn-aut-sei=–kŽR kn-aut-mei=–« aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KuwadaAkira en-aut-sei=Kuwada en-aut-mei=Akira kn-aut-name=ŒK“cº kn-aut-sei=ŒK“c kn-aut-mei=º aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawataYoshiro en-aut-sei=Kawata en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=‰Í“c‹`˜Y kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=‹`˜Y aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†Š“à‰È affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†Š“à‰È affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†Š“à‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=30 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=55 end-page=65 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1962 dt-pub=19620425 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Clinical Studies on Gout 1st Report: Five Cases of Gouty Arthritis kn-title=’É•—Ç‚Ì—ÕଓIŒ¤‹†i‘æ1•ñjÇ—á‚Ì•ñ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Five cases of gouty arthritis encountered in the clinic of Branch Hospital of Okayama University at Misasa Spa are described. Case 1: Y.I., a man aged 58, was first seen on April 24, 1961. His first symptoms had occurred 10 years previously, when he was awakened by severe pain in the left instep. The attack resolved within a few days, but since that time he had 2 or 3 attacks of acute arthritis each year, at first restricted to the dorsum of his left foot, near the base of the big toe, but later involving the ankles and the knees. These attacks usually lasted about a week, but recently such attacks had become more frequent and tended to last longer. In early January, 1961, he noticed pain and swelling of the fingers and consulted this clinic for the purpose of obtaining balneotherapy. A tophaceous mass the size of walnut was presnt on the left olecranon. Nine determinations of the blood uric-acid level were made, ranging from 8.1 to 10.1 mg. per 100 ml. The serum cholesterol level was 279 mg. per 100 ml. Treatment combining the use of phenylbutazone and balneothenapy was effective. Case 2: J.K., a man aged 80, was first seen on July 25, 1961. For 4 years he had been subject to attacks of acute arthritis affecting the fingers and toes. On July 16, he had sudden severe pain in the instep of the left foot. His son had probable gout. The metatarso-phalangeal joint of the left big toe was swollen and painful. The blood uric-acid level was 10.1 mg. per 100 ml. Treatment combined the use of phenylbutazone, dietary regulation, and the drinking of radioactive spring water. In Oct. 1961, he wrote saying that he had remained free from symptoms of gout and had no further treatment. Case 3: I.M., a man aged 52, was first seen on January 24, 1962. His symptoms began in 1935 (at the age of 25), when he had sudden severe pain in his right big toe, which rapidly became swollen and red. The pain lasted about a month. After this, he had at least one similar attack of joint pain in each of the next 10 years. In 1945, he noticed a pain in the dorsum of his right foot. The attacks have tended to last longer and to involve multiple joints, most recently the knees and hands being also affected. He was treated for rheumatoid arthritis and hypercholesterolemia. About the middle of January, 1962, the swelling which had first appeared on his right foot in 1935 became very painful and was accompanied by fever (38.‹5`39.Ž.). There was no family history of gout. The metatarso-phalangeal joint of the right big toe was swollen and painful, and the right knee was swollen. Determinations of the blood uric-acid level ranged from 5.5 to 12.0 mg. per 100 ml. The serum cholesterol level was 196 mg. per 100 ml. Therapy with phenylbutazone was started on January 24, 1962, in a total daily dose of 200 mg. and by the middle of Feburary, symptoms had disappeared. He discontinued use of the medication, whereupon a recurrent attack appeared. For the first few days he was given phenylbutazone, 400 mg. daily. This dosage was later reduced to 300 mg. daily, and benemid was added. Case 4: Y.U., a man aged 57, was first seen on Feburary 12, 1962. For 8 years he had been subject to attacks of acute arthritis affecting both insteps. Swelling and limited movement were present in the big toes. He had aural tophi. The blood uric-acid level was 8.2 mg. per 100 ml. Case 5: B.A., a man aged 67, was first seen on April 10, 1962. His first relevant symptoms had occurred 3 years previously, when he developed sudden pain and swelling in his right big toe. The pain lasted about 5 days. Since then he had had similar attacks at the rate of five a year. In March, 1962, he had an attack of joint pain in the right ankle lasting 5 days. The blood uric-acid levels ranged from 5.0 to 9.3 mg. per 100 ml. Administration of phenylbutazone, 200 mg. daily, and balneotherapy relieved the symptoms of gouty arthritis. The Use of balneotherapy in the treatment of chronic gouty arthritis will be discussed in a second paper by the present authors in the next volume of this series. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KitayamaMinoru en-aut-sei=Kitayama en-aut-mei=Minoru kn-aut-name=–kŽR–« kn-aut-sei=–kŽR kn-aut-mei=–« aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KuwadaAkira en-aut-sei=Kuwada en-aut-mei=Akira kn-aut-name=ŒK“cº kn-aut-sei=ŒK“c kn-aut-mei=º aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawataYoshiro en-aut-sei=Kawata en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=‰Í“c‹`˜Y kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=‹`˜Y aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†Š“à‰È affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†Š“à‰È affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†Š“à‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=30 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=20 end-page=35 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1962 dt-pub=19620425 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Environmental Health Aspects of Thermal Spring Bathing (I) Electrocardiographic Findings of Residents in the Spa kn-title=‰·ò‚ÌzŠÂŠí‚É‹y‚Ú‚·ŠÂ‹«ˆãŠw“IŒ¤‹†i‘æˆê•ñj’¹ŽæŒ§’†•”’n‹æ‚̉·òŠÝ’n‹Z–¯‚ÌS“d}ˆÙ튌© en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KitayamaMinoru en-aut-sei=Kitayama en-aut-mei=Minoru kn-aut-name=–kŽR–« kn-aut-sei=–kŽR kn-aut-mei=–« aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KuwadaAkira en-aut-sei=Kuwada en-aut-mei=Akira kn-aut-name=ŒK“cº kn-aut-sei=ŒK“c kn-aut-mei=º aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†ŠˆãŠw•”–å“à‰È affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†ŠˆãŠw•”–å“à‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=30 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=14 end-page=19 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1962 dt-pub=19620425 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Balneological Studies of Kaike Hot Springs (I) Effect of the Internal Use of Kaike Spring Water on Gastric Acidity kn-title=ŠF¶‰·ò‚̈ãŠw“IŒ¤‹†i‘æ1•ñjŠF¶‰·òˆù—p‚̈ݎ_•ª”å‚É‹y‚Ú‚·‰e‹¿ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Kaike Hot Spring is situated at the seaside, in the western part of Tottori Prefecture, Japan. In chemical composition it contains 9.3 g. of salts per kilogram of spring water and may be classified as a common salt spring. The author examined the effect of the drinking of Kaike spring water on gastric acidity in 21 patients. a) Two hundred m!. of this spring water were given to 10 patients by stomach tube at 37Ž. The gastric acidity of the patients was measured at 30-minute intervals for a period of 105 minutes following the administration of the spring water. In 3 cases of normal acidity and 6 cases of hyperacidiy, the spring water appeared to inhibit the secretion of gastric acid, compared with the effect of the caffein control water. b) Two hundred m!. of the spring water diluted two-fold with tap water were given to 11 patients. In two cases of normal acidity and two cases of hypoacidity, on significant difference was observed between the effects of the spring water and those of the control water. In all 7 cases of hyperacidity, however, the spring water observably depressed the acid secretion of the stomach, as compared with the effect of the control water. On the basis of these results, the author concludes that it is advisable to use the spring water diluted two-fold with tap water for the purpose of treating gastric disorders. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawataYoshiro en-aut-sei=Kawata en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=‰Í“c‹`˜Y kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=‹`˜Y aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†Š“à‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=40 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=41 end-page=45 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1971 dt-pub=19710326 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=List of papers from the Institute for Thermal Spring Resarch. during 1959-1970, Part I kn-title=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†Š‹ÆÑ–Ú˜^i1959-1970j‚»‚Ì1 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†Š kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†Š kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=33 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=29 end-page=38 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1964 dt-pub=19640325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Effect of A Single Bath in Radioactive Hot Spring Water on Variability in Electrocardiograms of Patients with Internal Diseases@(1) Repeat Variability in Electrocardiograms of the 100 Patients without Bathing kn-title=ŽO’©‰·ò‚Ì“ü—‚ª”Ží“à‰ÈŽ¾Š³Š³ŽÒ‚ÌS“d}‚É‹y‚Ú‚·‰e‹¿i‘æˆê•ñj”ñ“ü—Žž‚ÌS“d}‚̕ω»‚ÉA‚¢‚Ä en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The authors studied time-to-time variability of 100 patients with internal diseases in 100 ECG's over a period of 15 minutes. The variavirity were observed on eleven electrocardiographic items which were measured in 12 leads (I`III, (a)V(R)`(a)V(F), V(1`6)). The electrocardiograms were recorded by same technician, who carefully recorded in confomity to the description on the variability due to techinical and biologocal sources in Simonson's writing and were measured by one of the authors. Frequency distribution of differences between each two electrocardiograms of the same patients are shown in Figures (from 1 to 11) and 5% rejection limits of these differences, which were calculated in use of the stochastics, were as follows : P duration (sec. ) : + 0.022 >X(0)> - 0.021 P-Q duration (sec.) : + 0.029 >X(0)> - 0.024 QRS duration (sec.) : + 0.018 > X(0)> - 0.013 R-R interval (sec.) : + 0.168 >X(0)> - 0.141 QT Ratio (%) + 10.01 >X(0)> - 7.89 QT(c) : + 0.032 >X(0)> - 0.022 P/PR segment : + 0.914 >X(0)> - 0.832 QT/TQ + 0.192 >X(0)> - 0.190 T/R V(5) : + 0.116 >X(0)> - 0.090 AQRS (front. plane) : + 13. 29‹>X(0)> - 13.83‹ AT (front. Plane) : + 14.88‹>X(0)> - 16.94‹ en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KitayamaMinoru en-aut-sei=Kitayama en-aut-mei=Minoru kn-aut-name=–kŽR–« kn-aut-sei=–kŽR kn-aut-mei=–« aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawadaYoshiro en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Yoshiro kn-aut-name=‰Í“c‹`˜Y kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=‹`˜Y aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†ŠˆãŠw•”–å“à‰È affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‰·òŒ¤‹†ŠˆãŠw•”–å“à‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=35 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=75 end-page=84 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1965 dt-pub=19651025 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=On the local treatment of rheumatoid arthritis kn-title=ƒŠƒEƒ}ƒ`—lŠÖ߉Š‚ÌŽ¡—Ã\“Á‚É‹ÇŠ—Ö@‚ðŽå‚Æ‚µ‚Ä\ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NakaharaYasuhiro en-aut-sei=Nakahara en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro kn-aut-name=’‡Œ´‘×”Ž kn-aut-sei=’‡Œ´ kn-aut-mei=‘×”Ž aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YasuharaHiroshi en-aut-sei=Yasuhara en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name=ˆÀŒ´O kn-aut-sei=ˆÀŒ´ kn-aut-mei=O aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”•‘®•a‰@ŽO’©•ª‰@ŠO‰È affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”•‘®•a‰@ŽO’©•ª‰@ŠO‰È END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=60 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=136 end-page=152 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1989 dt-pub=198907 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=1988”Ni1ŒŽ`12ŒŽj‹ÆÑW en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Institute for Environmental Medicine, Okayama University Medical Scool en-aut-sei=Institute for Environmental Medicine, Okayama University Medical Scool en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”•‘®ŠÂ‹«•a‘ÔŒ¤‹†Ž{ÝC‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”•‘®•a‰@ŽO’©•ª‰@ kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”•‘®ŠÂ‹«•a‘ÔŒ¤‹†Ž{ÝC‰ªŽR‘åŠwˆãŠw•”•‘®•a‰@ŽO’©•ª‰@ kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=35 end-page=37 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1992 dt-pub=199206 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘æ21‰ñ‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=13 end-page=18 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1992 dt-pub=199206 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=ƒrƒ^ƒ~ƒ“B(12)Œ‡–Rƒ‰ƒbƒg‚ÌŽ”ˆç en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawataTetsunori en-aut-sei=Kawata en-aut-mei=Tetsunori kn-aut-name=‰Í“c“N“T kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=“N“T aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamadaKazuhiro en-aut-sei=Yamada en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro kn-aut-name=ŽR“c˜aO kn-aut-sei=ŽR“c kn-aut-mei=˜aO aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=WadaMasahiro en-aut-sei=Wada en-aut-mei=Masahiro kn-aut-name=˜a“c­—T kn-aut-sei=˜a“c kn-aut-mei=­—T aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TadokoroTadahiro en-aut-sei=Tadokoro en-aut-mei=Tadahiro kn-aut-name=“cŠ’‰O kn-aut-sei=“cŠ kn-aut-mei=’‰O aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=MaekawaAkio en-aut-sei=Maekawa en-aut-mei=Akio kn-aut-name=‘O캒j kn-aut-sei=‘Oì kn-aut-mei=º’j aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•” affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=“Œ‹ž”_‹Æ‘åŠw”_Šw•” affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=“Œ‹ž”_‹Æ‘åŠw”_Šw•” affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=“Œ‹ž”_‹Æ‘åŠw”_Šw•” affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=“Œ‹ž”_‹Æ‘åŠw”_Šw•” END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=6 end-page=12 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1992 dt-pub=199206 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=£ŒË“à‚ÌX‚Æ—Ñ\Ž©‘R—т̶ˆç‚Æ‚»‚̶‘Ô“I‹@”\‚ðl‚¦‚é\ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SaigusaMasayuki en-aut-sei=Saigusa en-aut-mei=Masayuki kn-aut-name=ŽOŽ}½s kn-aut-sei=ŽOŽ} kn-aut-mei=½s aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³—{•”Ž©‘RŒn END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1992 dt-pub=199206 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=•\Ž†E–ÚŽŸ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=68 end-page=69 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1993 dt-pub=199306 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘gDE‰ï‘¥ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=58 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1993 dt-pub=199306 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=•½¬4”N“x–ðˆõ‰ï•ñ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=56 end-page=58 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1993 dt-pub=199306 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘æ24‰ñ‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=42 end-page=46 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1993 dt-pub=199306 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=ƒ‰ƒbƒgáΊۂɋy‚Ú‚·ƒrƒ^ƒ~ƒ“B(12)Œ‡–R‚̉e‹¿ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawataTetsunori en-aut-sei=Kawata en-aut-mei=Tetsunori kn-aut-name=‰Í“c“N“T kn-aut-sei=‰Í“c kn-aut-mei=“N“T aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakedaYuko en-aut-sei=Takeda en-aut-mei=Yuko kn-aut-name=•“c—TŽq kn-aut-sei=•“c kn-aut-mei=—TŽq aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=“c’†M•v kn-aut-sei=“c’† kn-aut-mei=M•v aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamadaKazuhiro en-aut-sei=Yamada en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro kn-aut-name=ŽR“c˜aO kn-aut-sei=ŽR“c kn-aut-mei=˜aO aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=WadaMasahiro en-aut-sei=Wada en-aut-mei=Masahiro kn-aut-name=˜a“c­—T kn-aut-sei=˜a“c kn-aut-mei=­—T aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=TadokoroTadahiro en-aut-sei=Tadokoro en-aut-mei=Tadahiro kn-aut-name=“cŠ’‰O kn-aut-sei=“cŠ kn-aut-mei=’‰O aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=MaekawaAkio en-aut-sei=Maekawa en-aut-mei=Akio kn-aut-name=‘O캒j kn-aut-sei=‘Oì kn-aut-mei=º’j aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•” affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw‹³ˆçŠw•” affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=“Œ‹žŽœŒb‰ïˆã‘åŒ˕a‰@ affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=“Œ‹ž”_‹Æ‘åŠw”_Šw•” affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=“Œ‹ž”_‹Æ‘åŠw”_Šw•” affil-num=6 en-affil= kn-affil=“Œ‹ž”_‹Æ‘åŠw”_Šw•” affil-num=7 en-affil= kn-affil=“Œ‹ž”_‹Æ‘åŠw”_Šw•” END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1993 dt-pub=199306 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=•\Ž†E–ÚŽŸ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=11 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=40 end-page=41 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1994 dt-pub=199407 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘gDE‰ï‘¥ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=12 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=48 end-page=49 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1995 dt-pub=199507 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘gDE‰ï‘¥ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=12 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=41 end-page=43 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1995 dt-pub=199507 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘æ27‰ñ‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=13 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=34 end-page=35 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1996 dt-pub=199609 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘æ29‰ñ‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=13 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1996 dt-pub=199609 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘æ30‰ñ‹L”O‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï‹L”OŽÊ^ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=15 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=53 end-page=54 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1998 dt-pub=199809 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘gDE‰ï‘¥ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=15 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=36 end-page=40 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1998 dt-pub=199809 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï‚Ì15”NŠÔ‚ÌŠˆ“®Œo‰ß en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SatoKatsunori en-aut-sei=Sato en-aut-mei=Katsunori kn-aut-name=²“¡Ÿ‹I kn-aut-sei=²“¡ kn-aut-mei=Ÿ‹I aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠw”_Šw•” END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=15 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=32 end-page=34 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1998 dt-pub=199809 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘æ35‰ñ‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=15 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=31 end-page=32 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1998 dt-pub=199809 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘n—§15Žü”N‹L”O‘æ34‰ñ‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=15 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=28 end-page=31 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1998 dt-pub=199809 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘æ33‰ñ‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=15 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1998 dt-pub=199809 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘n—§15Žü”N‹L”O‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ïŽÊ^ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=16 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=52 end-page=53 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1999 dt-pub=199909 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘gDE‰ï‘¥ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=16 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=34 end-page=35 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1999 dt-pub=199909 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘æ36‰ñ‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=17 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=50 end-page=51 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2000 dt-pub=200009 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=‘gDE‰ï‘¥ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-sei=Okayama Association for Laboratory Animal Science en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-sei=‰ªŽRŽÀŒ±“®•¨Œ¤‹†‰ï kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=24 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=35 end-page=40 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2002 dt-pub=200208 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of the Apparatus for High-Speed Decomposition of Sewage Sludge kn-title=—]艘“D‚‘¬Œ¸‰ž‰»‘•’u‚ÌŠJ”­‚ÉŠÖ‚·‚錤‹† en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=We investigated the development of the apparatus for high-speed decomposition of sewage sludge. The decomposition mechanism was based on thermophilic oxic process of microorganism. Effect of additional stuff on the stable operation of the apparatus was examined by use of 6 kinds of carrier stuffs. Wood chips as an additional stuff into sewage sludge made the apparatus possible to operate stably and continuously. Decomposition of sewage sludge was carried out efficiency when the weight ratio of sewage sludge to wood chips was less than 10%. The influence of rice bran on the decomposition rate has been studied. The temperature in reaction tank rose with the addition of the rice bran. The decomposition rate of sewage sludge increased with a rise in the temperature. It was clarified that the rice bran was added to the sewage sludge to accelerate the decomposition. It is clear from the measurement of carbon dioxide concentration in exhaust that the decomposition reaction reached in the maximum about 12 hours after the beginning of reaction. The CO, evolution rate increased with a rise in the temperature. Total amount of carbon discharge in the exaust agreeded with the decrease of sewage sludge. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IwasakiYasuo en-aut-sei=Iwasaki en-aut-mei=Yasuo kn-aut-name=Šâè•Û—Y kn-aut-sei=Šâè kn-aut-mei=•Û—Y aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakemuraKosuke en-aut-sei=Takemura en-aut-mei=Kosuke kn-aut-name=•‘ºk•ã kn-aut-sei=•‘º kn-aut-mei=k•ã aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=SatoFumiya en-aut-sei=Sato en-aut-mei=Fumiya kn-aut-name=²“¡•¶–ç kn-aut-sei=²“¡ kn-aut-mei=•¶–ç aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=IkatsuHisayoshi en-aut-sei=Ikatsu en-aut-mei=Hisayoshi kn-aut-name=ˆäŸ‹vŠì kn-aut-sei=ˆäŸ kn-aut-mei=‹vŠì aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=Š”Ž®‰ïŽÐƒAƒTƒqƒGƒ“ƒWƒjƒAƒŠƒ“ƒO affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=Š”Ž®‰ïŽÐƒAƒTƒqƒGƒ“ƒWƒjƒAƒŠƒ“ƒO affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=V“ú–{‹ZŒ¤Š”Ž®‰ïŽÐ affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=‰ªŽR‘åŠwŠÂ‹«ŠÇ—ƒZƒ“ƒ^| en-keyword=Sewage Sludge kn-keyword=Sewage Sludge en-keyword=Microorganisms kn-keyword=Microorganisms en-keyword=Aerobic Digestion kn-keyword=Aerobic Digestion en-keyword=Rice bran kn-keyword=Rice bran en-keyword=Carbon dioxide kn-keyword=Carbon dioxide END