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ID 61715
フルテキストURL
著者
Otsuka, Yuichiro Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine
Kaneita, Yoshitaka Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine
Spira, Adam P. Department of Mental Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University
Mojtabai, Ramin Department of Mental Health, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University
Itani, Osamu Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine
Jike, Maki Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine
Higuchi, Susumu Department of Public Health, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Kanda, Hideyuki National Hospital Organization Kurihama Medical and Addiction Center
Kuwabara, Yuki Division of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University
Kinjo, Aya Division of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University
Osaki, Yoneatsu Division of Environmental and Preventive Medicine, Department of Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University
抄録
Background
Sleep problems in adolescence, such as insomnia and short sleep duration, are associated with physical and mental health problems. However, little is known about the recent trends in sleep problems among adolescents. Therefore, this study examined trends in sleep problems among Japanese adolescents.
Methods
Using data from the Lifestyle Survey of Adolescents collected in 2004 (n = 102,451), 2008 (n = 95,680), 2010 (n = 98,867), 2012 (n = 101,134), 2014 (n = 85,931), and 2017 (n = 64,417), we calculated the trends of insomnia, shorter sleep duration, late bedtimes, and poor sleep quality. Multivariable logistic regression analysis models were used to examine the association of each sleep problem and survey years.
Findings
We analyzed data from 545,285 Japanese adolescents. Results indicated that, since 2004, the odds ratio for insomnia have decreased (Adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 0•85, 95% CI 0•82–0•87), as have the odds ratio for poor sleep quality (AOR 0•92, 95% CI 0•88–0•95). However, the odds ratio for shorter sleep duration (AOR 1•13, 95% CI 1•10–1•17) and late bedtimes tended to increase (AOR 1•06, 95% CI 1•03–1•08) during this period.
Interpretation
The prevalence of insomnia symptoms and poor sleep quality among adolescents decreased from 2004 to 2017. However, there were increasing trends toward shorter sleep duration and late bedtimes. These changes are both relieving and concerning. Teachers, parents, and health professionals should consider educating adolescents regarding sleep hygiene, adjusting schedules of extracurricular activities, and enhancing time management to improve their sleep quantity.
キーワード
Adolescence
Sleep
Adolescent health
Trends
Health surveys
Insomnia
発行日
2021-04-30
出版物タイトル
The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific
9巻
出版者
ELsevier
開始ページ
100107
ISSN
26666065
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
言語
英語
OAI-PMH Set
岡山大学
著作権者
© 2021 The Author(s).
論文のバージョン
publisher
DOI
関連URL
isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanwpc.2021.100107
ライセンス
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Citation
Yuichiro Otsuka, Yoshitaka Kaneita, Adam P. Spira, Ramin Mojtabai, Osamu Itani, Maki Jike, Susumu Higuchi, Hideyuki Kanda, Yuki Kuwabara, Aya Kinjo, Yoneatsu Osaki, Trends in sleep problems and patterns among Japanese adolescents: 2004 to 2017, The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific, Volume 9, 2021, 100107, ISSN 2666-6065, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanwpc.2021.100107.
オープンアクセス(出版社)
OA
オープンアーカイブ(出版社)
非OpenArchive