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ID 65252
フルテキストURL
fulltext.pdf 3.43 MB
著者
Ty, Pham Huu Faculty of Land Resources and Agricultural Environment, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University
Laura, Baas MAEX Platform, Mayor of Karnebeeklaan
Phuong, Tran Thi Faculty of Land Resources and Agricultural Environment, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University
Tan, Nguyen Quang Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
抄録
The widespread development of hydropower dams has led to involuntary displacement, which has become a significant global issue. In Vietnam, around 70,000 households were displaced in 2020, causing uncertainty and social disruption. The aim of this study is to analyze the effects of resettlement on the livelihood and food security of displaced households, explore the underlying challenges and causes of these effects, and recommend policy implications for sustainable livelihood development and poverty alleviation. This study conducted a decade-long sociological examination of three displaced communities in Thua Thien Hue province, Vietnam. Our research reveals that resettled households are unable to regain their former standard of living due to the loss of cultivated land and restricted access to public property, which exacerbates food insecurity. Unemployment, illiteracy, and low income further perpetuate poverty. These findings highlight the deficiencies in current policies and planning approaches and call for implementing socially responsible resettlement processes guided by principles of equity. Addressing the inequalities arising from displacement and enabling affected communities to participate in growth is economically justified and morally imperative.
キーワード
food insecurity
hydropower dams
impoverishment
poverty
livelihoods
発行日
2023-04-06
出版物タイトル
Social Sciences
12巻
4号
出版者
MDPI
開始ページ
222
ISSN
2076-0760
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
言語
英語
OAI-PMH Set
岡山大学
著作権者
© 2023 by the authors.
論文のバージョン
publisher
DOI
Web of Science KeyUT
関連URL
isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci12040222
ライセンス
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Citation
Ty, Pham Huu, Baas Laura, Tran Thi Phuong, and Nguyen Quang Tan. 2023. Impoverishment Persistence in Hydropower Dam-Induced Resettled Communities: A Sociological Investigation on Livelihood and Food Security in Vietnam. Social Sciences 12: 222. https://doi.org/10.3390/ socsci12040222