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JaLCDOI 10.18926/21139
タイトル(別表記) Isotopic Analysis of Rb and Sr Using a Full Automatic Thermal Ionization Mass Spectrometer
フルテキストURL pitsr_052_051_070.pdf
著者 加々美 寛雄| 岡野 修| 須藤 宏| 本間 弘次|
抄録 Analytical method for strontium isotope ratios and rubidium and strontium concentrations has been established using a full automatic thermal ionization mass spectrometer. The machine is a modified model "MAT 260" of Varian MAT LTD. Each of simultaneously loaded thirteen samples is successively analysed full automatically following to a specific controling program which has been selected as being most suitable for each sample. However, the most characteristic feature of this machine compared to other types is computer controled peak jumping and peak centering before measurment of the signal of each peak. By this the accuracy of isotopic measurement has been surprisingly improved. Analytical procedures are described in detail which include decomposition of samples, separation of Rb and Sr, loading samples on filament and mass spectrometry. Accuracy and reproducibility of isotope analyses are excellent : 43 separate analyses of standard sample NBS 987 over one year gave a mean (87)Sr/(86)Sr ratio of 0.710238 (normalized to the (88)Sr/(86)Sr ratio of 8.375209) with a value of 20δ of 0.000008. The ratio obtained is slightly higher than the value of 0.71014 given by NBS, but it is almost identical to the mean of recently reported twenty analyses. Our determinations for Rb and Sr concentrations of standard samples are as follows : JG-1, Rb 184.4 ppm, Sr 185.5 ppm; JB-l, Rb 41.5Ppm, Sr 448.4 ppm , each of which is near the mean of reported values for corresponding element of the sample (ANDO et al., 1974). Concentrations of Rb and Sr in pure water and regents used in chemical treatement of samples were also measured; a possible error due to the contamination is negligible for most geochemical samples.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1982-03-25
52巻
開始ページ 51
終了ページ 70
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002310968
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21138
タイトル(別表記) The Effect of Thermal Spring Water on Drug Absorption in Special Reference to Aspirin and Indomethacin
フルテキストURL pitsr_052_045_050.pdf
著者 岡本 輝子| 平尾 光宏| 古野 勝志|
抄録 It is thought that a drug reacts differently with media taken internally. The solubility of Aspirin is assured 600μg/ml in 30min. with Misasa spring water, whereas 400μg/ml with plain water. The parallel difference of 200μg/ml follows 10 min. thereafter. Maximum serum concentratin of 200μg/ml is obtained 2 hours after the internal use of Aspirin with Misasa spring water in parallel difference of 20μg/ml with plain water. In the case of Indomethacin intake, maximum serum concentration of 1.5μg/ml is obtained in 2 hours with plain water, whereas maximum serum concentration of 1μg/ml is obtained in the same period with Misasa spring water. However, the difference of 0.25μg/ml in serum concentration between the media internally taken is seen initially and after 4 hours under high concentration of Indomethacin. We, therefore, assume tentatively that the effect of Aspirin and Indomethacin is supposed to be enhanced with Misasa spring water taken internally.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1982-03-25
52巻
開始ページ 45
終了ページ 50
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002311035
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21137
タイトル(別表記) An Experience of the "Thermalstollenkur" in Böckstein-Badgastein, Austria
フルテキストURL pitsr_052_039_044.pdf
著者 古元 嘉昭| 古元 順子|
抄録 The balneotherapeutic tunnel of Radha usberg is located in Badgastein 1280 meter above the sea level and was instituted to offer a new and unique thermal therapy in 1954. The ther mal therapy is performed for a period of 8 months from February to October seasonally on patients of more than 35,000 from all over the world. The information given by chief Dr. Beate Sandri is summarized as follows; There are 3 cooperative acting factors such as the heat inside the tunnel of 37.5-41.5℃, high humidity and high content of Radon. They stimulate a pituitary - adrenocortical system enough to sedate the vicious circle of pain pathology and to improve a peripheral tissue perfusion. This balneotherapy is completed preferably in combination with massage and exercise, and is repeated in each season with patience. The indications are as follows; 1. chronic rheumatic arthritis, 2. degenerative arthrosis, 3. collagen diseases, 4. gout, 5. peripheral vascular diseases, 6. posttraumatic disorders, 7. central and peripheral nerve disorders, 8. allergic diseases, 9. hormonal and autonomic nerve disorders. Cure effect is evaluated by the improvement of subjective symptoms such as relief from pain, extension of the range of movement, increase of daily activities and so on, regardless of the pathology of each joint. The balneotherapy aims to stimulate patients' own abilities, so that the potential curability of the patients is set forth as a premise; so called end stage patients are beyond the remedy as Prof. Scheminzky insists.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1982-03-25
52巻
開始ページ 39
終了ページ 44
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002310983
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21136
タイトル(別表記) Attention to the Developmental Aspect Part I. Female Adolescent Cases of Anorexia Nervosa
フルテキストURL 052_033_037.pdf
著者 古元 順子|
抄録 The author reviewed 55 patients who had been treated as anorexia nervosa at the neuropsychiatric department of Okayama University Medical School and at the internal medicine department of Misasa Branch Hospital, Okayama University Medical School, for the past ten years from 1970 to 1980. The criteria for the present study was as follows; 1) absence of psychosis and no known physical illness for ematiation, 2) weight loss of at least 2096 of original body weight, 3) duration of anorexia of at least three months. 55 patients were classified into three groups according to the age of onset ; pre-puberty group. adolescent group and adult group. Analysis of two female adolescent cases was described in this report for the preliminary study. The results were as follows : 1) Onset of self-starvation coincided with competitious hyperactivity in sport and/or study. Self-starvation seemed to have psychological meaning of retaliation towards the mother of each patient, of compensatory gain in the dependancy need. and of keeping a pride in pubertal competitions including a pursuit in the slim body image. 2) There was the evidence of a disturbed female-identification which originated from the disturbed mother-child interaction. 3) Catharsis with analytically oriented psychotherapy improved gastro-intestinal disorders such as anorexia and constipation and reversed the negative BMR (basal metabolic rate) to the positive BMR. Recovery of menstrual periods was followed in an accordance with re-gain of the original body weight.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1982-03-25
52巻
開始ページ 33
終了ページ 37
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 40000321162
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21135
タイトル(別表記) Studies on Rat Peritoneal Mast Cells 2. Effect of BSA on Ca(2+) Uptake of Mast Cells
フルテキストURL pitsr_052_029_032.pdf
著者 谷崎 勝朗| 田中 淳太郎| 駒越 春樹| 森永 寛| 岸本 卓巳| 木村 郁郎| Townley Robert G.|
抄録 To examine the effect of BSA on the cell surface of mast cells, the (45)Ca influx was observed in mast cells from actively sensitized rats and also in cells passively sensitized with IgE-containing serum before or after purification by BSA. The mast cells from actively sensitized rats showed a marked increase in the (45)Ca uptake with stimulation by ovalbumin. The value of (45)Ca uptake by the cells was 1495 ± 104 cpm / 10(5) cells. The uptake of (45)Ca by mast cells passively sensitized before or after separation through BSA was also increased in response to ovalbumin, although the degree of 45Ca uptake by the latter showed marked variation. These results may suggest that BSA affects mast cell surface when the cells are sensitized after separation by BSA.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1982-03-25
52巻
開始ページ 29
終了ページ 32
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002311041
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21134
タイトル(別表記) Studies on Rat Peritoneal Mast Cells 1. Purification of Mast Cells From Rat Peritoneal Cavity
フルテキストURL pitsr_052_023_028.pdf
著者 谷崎 勝朗| 田中 淳太郎| 駒越 春樹| 森永 寛| 岸本 卓巳| 木村 郁郎| Townley Robert G.|
抄録 To get a high recovery rate of mast cells from the rat peritoneal cavity, a new modified method was discussed using BSA density gradient. Three procedures, peritoneal lavage, washing of peritoneal cells and purification by BSA, were tested in this study, and the numbers of total cells and mast cells in each procedure were calculated. The recovery rate was the highest in BSA density gradient purification of the cells washed once with low speed centrifugation. The recovery rate was 73.7% and the number of mast cells taken from one rat was approximately 1.5×10(6). The purity of the cells with this procedure was 95.0% (range from 93.0 to 96.0%).
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1982-03-25
52巻
開始ページ 23
終了ページ 28
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002310940
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21133
タイトル(別表記) Effect of Hot-Air Room Treatment on Peripheral Leucocytes in Guinea Pigs 2. Effect of 30 Min. Hot-Air Room Treatment for 22 Days on Leucocytes Count
フルテキストURL pitsr_052_013_022.pdf
著者 谷崎 勝朗| 田中 淳太郎| 駒越 春樹| 小田 康広| 西村 佳子|
抄録 Numerical changes of peripheral leucocytes after a hot-air room treatment was observed in guinea pigs during the 22 days' successive treatment. The results were as follows. 1. Number of various leucocytes was generally decreased after the hot-air room treatment, followed by recovery to the value before treatments during 22 days' observations. 2. Numbers of total leucocytes, lymphocytes and eosinophils, which were decreased after the treatment, gradually recovered to the value before treatments during the daily hot-air room treatment. On the other hand, the recovery of neutrophils or monocytes to the count before treatment was more rapidly. The value in numerical changes of neutrophils became smaller as the hot-air room treatments were performed for many days. 3. Numerical changes of basophils and Kurloff cells did not show any definite tendency after the hot-air room treatment. 4. Numbers of total leucocytes, neutrophils, lymphocytes and eosinophils were increased and monocyte count was slightly decreased after the 22days hot-air room treatment. No change was observed in the counts of basophils and Kurloff cells.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1982-03-25
52巻
開始ページ 13
終了ページ 22
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002310934
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21132
タイトル(別表記) Effect of Hot-Air Room Treatment on Peripheral Leucocytes in Guinea Pigs 1. Effect of Single 30 Min. Hot-Air Room Treatment on Leucocytes Count
フルテキストURL pitsr_052_001_011.pdf
著者 小田 康広| 西村 佳子| 駒越 春樹| 谷崎 勝朗|
抄録 Effect of hot-air room treatment on peripheral leucocytes was examined in guinea pigs by observing the numerical changes after the treatment. The results were as follows. 1. Number of totalleucocytes was decreased immediately after hot-air room treatment with a room temperature of 43℃, humidity of 75-87% and rapidly increased from 30 to 120 min after the treatment. Numerical changes of neutrophils showed a same tendency as that of total leucocytes. 2. Lymphocyte count was not changed or slightly decreased after the hot-air room treatment. 3. Number of basophils was decreased 30 min after the treatment and then increased, differing from that of eosinophils which showed a decreased tendency 120 min after the treatment. 4. Numbers of monocytes and Kurloff cells were slightly increased after the treatment.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1982-03-25
52巻
開始ページ 1
終了ページ 11
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002311011
著者 岡山大学温泉研究所|
発行日 1982-03-25
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
52巻
資料タイプ その他
著者 岡山大学温泉研究所|
発行日 1982-03-25
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
52巻
資料タイプ その他
著者 岡山大学温泉研究所|
発行日 1983-03-25
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
53巻
資料タイプ その他
著者 岡山大学温泉研究所|
発行日 1983-03-25
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
53巻
資料タイプ その他
著者 原田 英雄|
発行日 1983-03-25
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
53巻
資料タイプ その他
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21126
タイトル(別表記) Comparison of sulfur isotope ratio measurements by various techniques, and the δ(34)S values of some sulur standards
フルテキストURL pitsr_053_077_084.pdf
著者 柳沢 文孝| 三好 正| 上田 晃| 酒井 均|
抄録 Three techniques (combustion of Ag(2)S by Cu(2)O, thermal decomposition of BaSO(4) and KIBA reagent method under vacuum) for sulfur isotope ratio measurements of geological samples are described in detail. The δ(34)S values of three working standards (MSS-2, MSS-3 and MSS-4) obtained by these techniques for the last 13 years were compared (Table 1 and Fig. 3): the most acceptable values of the three standards are +21.5, +3.5 and +4.5‰, respectively.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1983-03-25
53巻
開始ページ 77
終了ページ 84
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002310986
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21125
タイトル(別表記) On the Munyeijin potassium salt deposits in Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China
フルテキストURL pitsr_053_067_076.pdf
著者 賈 疏源|
抄録 In Langping-Simao basins of Southwestern Yunnan Province, a number of salt deposits and salt springs are distributed (Fig. 1). The salt-bearing formations are sandstones, silt and mudstones of the Cretaceous to Paleogene ages, although the ages of the potassium-salts deposits seem to be younger. The Munyeijin potassium deposit was found on the eastern side of the Simao basin in early nineteen sixties. Although the salt deposit has been strongly deformed by tectonic movements (Fig. 2), the deposit has salt-dome structure and three depositional stages have been identified in each cycle of depositional sequence. They are, from the bottom to the top, red salts, black and white salts and carnallite-bearing clayey rocks (see Fig. 3). The red colour of the bottom zone is due to globular debris of silt in the red salts, whereas the top clayey rocks are high in organic materials, being characteristic of the residue of the last stage evaporation of a salt lake. Potassium salt is found in all the three zones, filling up the grain gaps of sodium chloride crystals or running through salt beds in veins and veinlets, although the black-white salts are the most fertile in potassium and have been mined for commercial use. Small amounts of carbonates and sulfates (gypsum and anhydrite) also exist as fine, dispersed grains. Thin layers of gypsum are not uncommon in dark portions of the red and black-white salts. Tachhydrite (CaCl(2)・2MgCl(2)・6H(2)O) is also observed in the top clayey deposits. From the field observation, geological, mineralogical, and geochemical considerations, the paleohydrogeological environments which led to the formation of potassium-rich salt deposits at Munyeijin are reconstructed as follows: 1) The depositional stage of the carnallite-bearing sediments: This is the last stage of evaporation of a salt lake. The sediments would have had up to 80 vol. % interstitial waters saturated with carnallite and sylvite. 2) Diagenetic stage: The carnallite-clay deposits were covered by younger salt deposits and the pore water was gradually squeezed out by compression. The pore water penetrated into the underlying sodium chloride deposits, where the pore water precipitated sylvite as the sodium salts were essentially devoid of potassium. Because the pore water contained organic materials (Table 2), the sylvite precipitates were dark in colour. 3) Tectonic stage: The Langping and Simao basins are lined along the Sanjian tectonic belts. The tectonic activity which presumably started in Eocene must be responsible for the intense deformation of the salt beds. Enrichment of potassium along the axis of folding and the anhydrite formation with the axis of crystallization tilted to the plane of salt beds are some of the important paleohydrogeological results of such movements. Several lines of evidence strongly suggest that hydrothermal activity took place widely in Munyejin basin during this stage. The origin of the potassium-bearing brines has been debated in China since the discovery of the deposits. Many lines of evidence suggest it be of marine origin. However, the presence of tachhydrite in the carnallite-bearing clayey deposits requires some additional source(s) of calcium in addition to seawater. The highly saline groundwaters in Triassic through Jurassic formations of Sichuan Province often are rich in Ca(2+) as well as Mg(2+) and K(+) as some examples are shown in Table 3. If such saline ground waters flew into a salt lake and was subjected to evaporation, calcium-bearing salts such as tachhydrite may form at the last stage deposit of the lake. The origin of such groundwaters is an interesting problem to be studied in future.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1983-03-25
53巻
開始ページ 67
終了ページ 76
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002310978
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21124
タイトル(別表記) A case report of a patient with chronic pancreatitis successfully treated by endoscopic elimination of protein plugs
フルテキストURL pitsr_053_061_065.pdf
著者 武田 正彦| 田中 淳太郎| 高杉 潔| 原田 英雄| 万治 忠福| 森永 寛| 鶴見 哲也| 藤井 靖久|
抄録 Presented here is a case report of a 56 years old male patient with chronic pancreatitis in which a dramatic improvement in symptoms and objective findings were noted after endoscopic elimination of protein plugs. In September, 1979, he had an acute onset of pancreatitis followed by pseudocyst formation and the following combined operations were performed: resection of the pseudocyst, resection of the body and tail of the pancreas along with the spleen, partial resection of the stomach and the transverse colon, and gastroenterostomy according to Billroth I method. He had been followed up at out-patient clinic for chronic pancreatitis and diabetes until January 14,1979 when he was hospitalized for anorexia, loss of weight, pretibial edema, and upper-abdominal pain. The patient's condition was characterized by emaciation (height 152 cm, weight 37 kg), anemia (Hb 7.9g/dl), hypoproteinemia (serum protein 4.2 g/dl) , and hypolipidemia (total cholesterol 73 mg/dl). Abdominal ultrasound, abdominal CT and ERCP revealed stones in the pancreatic duct. Symptoms and objective findings were only partially improved by medical regimens. Subsequently we performed endoscopic cannulation of the pancreatic duct for elimination of pancreatic stones. Successful elimination of large numbers of protein plugs resulted in dramatic improvement of symptoms and objective findings. This procedure proved to add a new important tool in the treatment of chronic pancreatitis.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1983-03-25
53巻
開始ページ 61
終了ページ 65
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002311007
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21123
タイトル(別表記) Role of endoscopic elimination of protein plug in the treatment of chronic pancreatitis
フルテキストURL 053_057_060.pdf
著者 田中 淳太郎| 武田 正彦| 高杉 潔| 原田 英雄| 万治 忠福|
抄録 Endoscopic aspiration of pure pancreatic juice (ppj) was performed on 65 patients with chronic pancreatitis (cp) or suspected CP primarily for evaluating the validity of biochemical and physiochemical analysis of PPJ in the study of pathogenesis, pathophysiology and diagnosis of CP. PPJ was collected from within the main pancreatic duct by endoscopic retrograde catheterization of the papilla. With increasing experience, it has been revealed that various numbers of protein plugs are contained in PPJ obteined from patients with CP or suspected CP and that endoscopic elimination of protein plugs can provide them with dramatic relief from abdominal pain and back pain. The purpose of this report is to evaluate the role of endoscopic elimination of protein plugs in the treatment of CP. The following conclusions were obteined: (1) endoscopic elimination of protein plugs from within the pancreatic duct is useful. at least on a short-term basis, for relieving abdominal pain and back pain in one-forth of patients with CP or suspected CP; (2) this procedure can be an effective therapeutic tool in selected cases of CP or suspected CP where no prominent stenotic lesions are noted in the major pancreatic duct system and abstinence from alcohol bevarage is strictly observed.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1983-03-25
53巻
開始ページ 57
終了ページ 60
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 40000321176
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21122
タイトル(別表記) Clinical problems of long-term steroid regimen for bronchial asthma, with reference to steroid-dependent cases
フルテキストURL pitsr_053_051_055.pdf
著者 周藤 真康| 駒越 春樹| 村嶋 誠| 岡田 千春| 谷崎 勝朗| 森永 寛| 塩田 雄太郎| 木村 郁郎|
抄録 Adverse side effects of steroid therapy were investigated in 32 asthmatic patients. Thirty-two patients were classified into three groups according to steroid therapy for the past five years; group 1 has been treated with continuous steroid therapy, group 2 with occasional steroid therapy and group 3 without steroid therapy. The results were as follows. 1. Group 1 showed a low level of serum cortisol at 8-9 a. m. The serum concentration of cortisol in patients with daily steroid regimen was lower as compared to that in patients with alternateday steroid therapy. 2. The daily profile of serum cortisol was low in the steroid dependent asthmatic patients, and little increase of serum cortisol level after the administration of prednisolone was shown in group 1. 3. Serum IgG and IgM levels were significantly low in steroid dependent asthmatic patients. 4. The level of serum potassium was low in group 1.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1983-03-25
53巻
開始ページ 51
終了ページ 55
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002310967
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21121
タイトル(別表記) Clinical problems of long-term steroid regimen for bronchial asthma, with reference to steroid-dependent cases
フルテキストURL pitsr_053_045_049.pdf
著者 駒越 春樹| 周藤 真康| 岡田 千春| 谷崎 勝朗| 森永 寛| 貴谷 光| 合田 吉徳| 多田 慎也| 高橋 清| 木村 郁郎|
抄録 Adverse side effects of steroid therapy were investigated in 32 asthmatic patients. Thirty-two patients were classified into three groups according to steroid therapy for the past five years; group 1 has been treated with continuous steroid therapy, group 2 with occasional steroid therapy and group 3 without steroid therapy. The results were as follows. 1. Group 1 showed a low level of serum cortisol at 8-9 a. m. The serum concentration of cortisol in patients with daily steroid regimen was lower as compared to that in patients with alternateday steroid therapy. 2. The daily profile of serum cortisol was low in the steroid dependent asthmatic patients, and little increase of serum cortisol level after the administration of prednisolone was shown in group 1. 3. Serum IgG and IgM levels were significantly low in steroid dependent asthmatic patients. 4. The level of serum potassium was low in group 1.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1983-03-25
53巻
開始ページ 45
終了ページ 49
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002311040
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21120
タイトル(別表記) Clinical effects of swimming training in a hot spring pool on bronchial asthma
フルテキストURL 053_035_043.pdf
著者 谷崎 勝朗| 駒越 春樹| 周藤 真康| 村嶋 誠| 岡田 千春| 森永 寛| 小橋 秀敏| 多田 慎也| 木村 郁郎|
抄録 Five severe bronchial asthma patients with glucocorticoid therapy have had free swimming training in the hot spring pool at Misasa Medical Branch. The clinical effect of the swimming training was evaluated after 3 months' training. 1. A slight increase in pulse rate and blood pressure was observed immediately after 30 minutes, swimming, although no significant increase in the two parameters was shown 30 min. after the training. 2. No significant fall in ventilatory function tests such as % FVC, FEV(1.0)%, V(50) and V(25) was demonstrated following the swimming training in a hot spring pool. The results suggest that the free swimming training in a hot spring pool does not induce bronchoconstriction. 3. Clinical efficacy of the swimming training on bronchial asthma was evaluated according to a treatment score, an attack score and an asthmatic score. These scores were decreased during the swimming training. The results obtained in this study showed that free swimming training in a hot spring pool is one of the most suitable therapies for severe bronchial asthma patients.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
発行日 1983-03-25
53巻
開始ページ 35
終了ページ 43
ISSN 0369-7142
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 40000321171