検索結果 7784 件
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11489 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Considering variable selection criteria in correspondence analysis |
フルテキストURL | 010_049_056.pdf |
著者 | 森 裕一| 杜 暁東| 飯塚 誠也| |
抄録 | Ordinary goodness of fit criteria in correspondence analysis are considered as variable selection criteria in case correspondence analysis which is one of multivariate methods without external variables can be applied. The goodness of fit criteria focused here are proportion of cumulative eigenvalues, proportion of cumulative squared-eigenvalues and proportion of cumulative off-diagonal fitness. Each criterion is applied to a couple of real data sets and evaluated with interpretation of the selection process and result (selected subset of variables). Four selection procedures such as backward elimination and forward-backward selection are also performed to compare with each other as well as with all possible selection procedure. These results illustrate that the criteria can be used as selection criteria to select a subset of variables in correspondence analysis and to assess categorical items (questions) in a survey (questionnaire). |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2005-02-28 |
巻 | 10巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 49 |
終了ページ | 56 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313834 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11487 |
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フルテキストURL | 008_001_007.pdf |
著者 | Tsunekuni Yasuhiro| Ohga Yukio| 石川 洋文| |
抄録 | In 1990s, there were rapid increases in the number of HIV epidemics and AIDS cases in Thailand, Southeast Asia. In particular the risk of HIV infection was very high among female prostitutes who played a large part in the transmission of HIV infection. We formulated a mathematical model for the transmission of HIV in prostitutes. We carried out the model simulations to analyze the incipient spread of HIV infection and the effect of AIDS prevention methods in prostitutes. The simulation of our model indicates that even if the effect of AIDS prevention methods such as the recommendation of condom use for commercial sex workers would block the transmission at rate by 70%, the elimination of the HIV epidemic is still beyond attainment. |
キーワード | AIDS HIV prostitution Thailand transmission model |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2003-03 |
巻 | 8巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 1 |
終了ページ | 7 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 英語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002314019 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11486 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Variable Selection Method using Apriori Algorithm on Contingency Table |
フルテキストURL | 010_041_047.pdf |
著者 | 大野 学| 垂水 共之| |
抄録 | We proposed a new applied method for induction of variable selection on contingency table. This method is the application of Apriori algorithm on variable selection of contigency table with iteraction. We assume that variables are dichotomous variable. We confirm that can be select variable, when minimun support is low level by using AIC on variable selection criterion. |
キーワード | Apriori Algorithm Varable Selection Contigency Table Interaction |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2005-02-28 |
巻 | 10巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 41 |
終了ページ | 47 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313938 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11485 |
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フルテキストURL | 010_029_039.pdf |
著者 | Ju Xian Meng| |
抄録 | The generalized Grothendieck-Witt ring of nonsingular Hermitian forms with positioning map is the cartesian product of the ordinary Grothendieck-Witt ring of nonsingular Hermitian forms and a map ring. We study the generalized Grothendieck-Witt ring by computing the map ring. |
キーワード | Grothendieck Witt ring orbit GAP |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2005-02-28 |
巻 | 10巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 29 |
終了ページ | 39 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 英語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313655 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11484 |
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フルテキストURL | 010_023_028.pdf |
著者 | 渡辺 雅二| Liu Ying| Wang Ming Jun| |
抄録 | Topographical data of Kojima Lake have been updated by applying data obtained after dredging. Together with tide level of Kojima Bay and water levels of Kurashiki River and Sasagase river, the information was incorporated in computational analysis of unsteady flows generated in the lake when the water was discharged from Kojima Lake to Kojima, Bay. A finite element method was applied to equations governing unsteady flows, and the transition of discharge was obtained. |
キーワード | water environment finite element method numerical simulation |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2005-02-28 |
巻 | 10巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 23 |
終了ページ | 28 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 英語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313649 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11483 |
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タイトル(別表記) | On Persistence in Dynamical Systems (Review) |
フルテキストURL | 010_013_021.pdf |
著者 | 佐々木 徹| 梶原 毅| |
抄録 | Some important results on persistence are reviewed. These results concern the behavior of the orbits approaching the boundary. The orbits restrict the flow on the boundary, if one of them approaches more than one invariant set. A typical example is a model for cyclic competition, where the heteroclinic cycle can be the ω-limit set. Thus the persistence can be reduced to some conditions on the boundary flow. |
キーワード | persistence ordinary differential equation dynamical system |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2005-02-28 |
巻 | 10巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 13 |
終了ページ | 21 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313932 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11482 |
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フルテキストURL | 011_093_097.pdf |
著者 | 木村 邦生| 山崎 慎一| Cassidy Patrick E.| Fitch John W| Venumbaka Sreenu R.| |
抄録 | Fluorine-containing poly(ether ketone)s was synthesized by the nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction of 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane and 4,4'-bis(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorobenzoyl) diphenyl ether in super-critical CO(2). Polymerizations were carried out at 80℃ for 6 hours under 5000 psi of CO(2) pressure, which was super-critical phase. Polymerization concentration was 0.5 g of polymer in 10 - 12 mL of CO(2). The polymer was not obtained in CO(2) due to the insolubility of both the potassium bisphenoxide and the polymer into CO(2). However, the polymer was formed by an addition of DMAc and NMP in CO(2), even though molecular weight was not so high. Very small amount of co-solvents which were immiscible with CO(2) was effective, and it was 1/20 - 1/25 amount of the solvent used in the conventional poly(ether ketone) synthesis. The polymerization mechanism was also discussed. |
キーワード | super-critical carbon dioxide plastics high performance environmentally benign |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2006-03-15 |
巻 | 11巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 93 |
終了ページ | 97 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 英語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313564 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11481 |
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フルテキストURL | 010_009_011.pdf |
著者 | 梶原 毅| 佐々木 徹| |
抄録 | An elementary proof of permanence for a simple mathematical model proposed by Nowak and Bangham. In many papers, permanence property is proved by theorems established by the general theory of dynamical system. In this paper, we present an elementary proof only using differential inequalities and the theory of linear differential equations with constant coefficients. |
キーワード | Permanence dynamical system pathogen |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2005-02-28 |
巻 | 10巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 9 |
終了ページ | 11 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 英語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313596 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11480 |
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タイトル(別表記) | A Case Study on How to Teach English at University Adopting TOEIC (2) -Evaluation after three years- |
フルテキストURL | 009_167_178.pdf |
著者 | 諸川 重剛| 荻野 勝| 神﨑 謙一| |
抄録 | Three years ago, we wrote an essay about our new English-teaching program that adopted TOEIC. We gave out questionnaires to the students with questions ranging from what they thought of English in general to what they thought of our new program. In the essay, we discussed some of the results. Even though students' response was relatively positive in this initial survey, we wrote in our conclusion that we would like to renew and reform our classes. Receiving feedback from students periodically would help us improve their English ability. In order to see the change of students' attitude toward English and also toward our program, we conducted the same research last February. This time the results were not as favorable. For example, the number of students who thought their English ability was poor increased and those who showed a positive attitude toward our program decreased. We discussed and wrote what we learned from those results. We raised the question whether there was a gap between what we tried to teach to the students and what they wanted from us. Possible reasons were discussed on why we could not succeed in stimulating the students into studying English further. In April 2003 Okayama University started a new English curriculum, in which the classes for proficiency tests including TOEIC were opened. Similar classes have been set at many other universities. This survey will be a help to the further development of English education adopting TOEIC. |
キーワード | TESOL TOEIC questionnaires team teaching |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2004-02-27 |
巻 | 9巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 167 |
終了ページ | 178 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313460 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11479 |
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フルテキストURL | 010_001_007.pdf |
著者 | Wang Xiao Dong| 石川 洋文| |
抄録 | The one-way hash function plays an important role in digital signatures and message authentication from the viewpoint of security. No effective attacking method has been discovered to the algorithm of hash function standard. In this study, we tried to attack SHA-256 in encryption mode using linear and differential cryptanalysis to solve a private key. We deduced that an estimate of the private key would require huge known and chosen plaintexts in both linear and differential cryptanalysis, and that it would be difficult to decipher SHA-256 in view of the required computation. |
キーワード | differential cryptanalysis encryption mode hash function linear cryptanalysis SHA-256 |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2005-02-28 |
巻 | 10巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 1 |
終了ページ | 7 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313630 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11478 |
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フルテキストURL | 009_163_166.pdf |
著者 | Nakatsu Shogo| 坪井 貞夫| |
抄録 | Diels-Alder reactions of 5,5,5-trichloro-3-penten-2-one and ethyl 4,4,4-trichloro-2-butenoate with cyclopentadiene in the presence of a chiral Lewis acid gave exo-2-acetyl-endo-3-trichloromethyl-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene and exo-2-ethoxycarbonyl-endo-3-trichloromethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene with 40% and 7% e.e., respectively. |
キーワード | asymmetric reaction Diels-Alder reaction asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction chiral Lewis acid trichloromethy group |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2004-02-27 |
巻 | 9巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 163 |
終了ページ | 166 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 英語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313377 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11477 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Efficient Chain Extension Reaction of Poly (butylene terephthalate) by using Crystallization |
フルテキストURL | 012_167_171.pdf |
著者 | 井原 誠司| 城間 弥| 山崎 慎一| 木村 邦生| |
抄録 | Plastics are quite important materials for not only industrial usages but also our daily life. Many plastics are difficult to reuse because they are susceptible to UV, hydrolysis and so on leading to the reduction of molecular weight. Among them, poly (butylenes terephthalate) (PBT) is a valuable materials prepared by polycondensation reaction, and PBT has the same limitation to reuse. Hence, efficient chain extension reaction for recovered PBT has been needed to improve the properties damaged by chain scission. In this study, new chain extension reaction had been examined by using crystallization as pre-treatment. Isothermal crystallization at 161℃ concentrated the chain end-groups on the surface of the crystals, and chain extension reaction at 210℃, which was lower than the melting temperature of PBT, enhanced the molecular weight significantly compared with the reaction over the melting temperature. It concluded that the pre-treatment of crystallization was favorable for the efficient chain extension reaction and this result provided the new technology for the effective reuse of the plastics. |
キーワード | Polyester material recycle crystallization chain extension reaction |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2007-03-15 |
巻 | 12巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 167 |
終了ページ | 171 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002314029 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11476 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Evaluation of Surface State of Ceramic Particles Suspended in Aqueous Solution by Potentiometric Titration Method |
フルテキストURL | 009_153_162.pdf |
著者 | 三浦 嘉也| 難波 徳郎| 篠田 真克| |
抄録 | Surface states of ceramic particles such as SiO(2), Al(2)O(3), Si(3)N(4) and so on suspended in aqueous alkaline solutions were successfully and easily determined by a potentiometric titration method. Isoelctric point, iep and excess surface charge density were classified and evaluated for many ceramic particles from the view points of aggregation and dispersion of particles and solubility in aqueous solution. |
キーワード | potentiometric titration method isoelctric point excess surface charge density ceramic particle suspension aqueous solution |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2004-02-27 |
巻 | 9巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 153 |
終了ページ | 162 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313753 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11475 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Material Recycling of Municipal Waste Slags by Using Phase Separation of Glass |
フルテキストURL | 012_161_165.pdf |
著者 | 今岡 卓也| 崎田 真一| 難波 徳郎| 三浦 嘉也| |
抄録 | A novel recycling process of municipal waste slags obtaining Fe-free colorless materials was developed by using a phase separation of borosilicate glass. B(2)O(3) was added to a simulated waste slag to promote the phase separation. The slag glasses were heat-treated above glass transition temperatures, from which phase separation was successfully induced. The phase-separated slag glasses were still colored in black due to Fe ions, and after soaking in acid, they were successfully bleached, obtaining colorless solids. According to compositional analyses, no Fe ions were confirmed in the remaining insolubles, indicating that Fe ions were preferentially incorporated into the borate-rich phases soluble in acid. The main constituent of the colorless solids was SiO(2) and the end products obtained in the present process were expected as an alternative of pure silica glass. |
キーワード | slag recycling colorless glass phase separation |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2007-03-15 |
巻 | 12巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 161 |
終了ページ | 165 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313957 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11474 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Agricultural trend of Inner Mongolia And Policy of Replacing Agriculture by Afforestation A Case Study of Zhuo Zi Xian, Wu Lan Cha Bu Meng |
フルテキストURL | 009_141_151.pdf |
著者 | 杜 富林| 品部 義博| |
抄録 | In this paper, Background of Policy of Replacing Agriculture by Afforestation is clarified by means of the relation of the local Agricultural trend due to performance of the policy, united it the influence in the living and agriculture production to farmer in Zhuo Zi Xian. The investigation to the feasibility of the policy is based on the statistics data and the investigation of the agriculture in Inner Mongolia of China. In progress of the Policy of Replacing Agriculture by Afforestation, change of crop structure and development of animal husbadry were mainly seen in local agriculture. It made "Replacing Agriculture by Afforestation" possible. In order to perform this policy, to prevent retrogradation and develop local Agriculture continuously, technological development and spread in the Sustainable Agriculture, Training of Products processing company and Exploitation of the Products market of Agriculture, Forestry and Stockbreeding should be considered in the future study. |
キーワード | replacing agriculture by afforestation policy make one stop two Return three Agricultural trend Inner Mongolia China |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2004-02-27 |
巻 | 9巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 141 |
終了ページ | 151 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313842 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11473 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Acceleration of Formation of Shish under Flow by Addition of Irregular Shaped Particles |
フルテキストURL | 012_157_160.pdf |
著者 | 山崎 慎一| 若林 完爾| 水間 健太| 木村 邦生| |
抄録 | We have shown that the shish was formed from the oriented melt composed of the elongated chains caused by dust particles within the melt via bundle typed nucleation under flow with low shear rate (γ=5s(-1)). This implies that dust particles effectively cause the elongation of chains within the melt. In this work, we observed the crystallization of polypropylene added with irregular shaped particles under shear flow by means of polarizing optical microscope. We prepared various shaped particles such as confetti-like, spherical and rock-like. We found that the size and asymmetric shape of additive particles play an important role for the acceleration of formation of shish. |
キーワード | shish crystallization polypropylene shear flow elongation injection molding |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2007-03-15 |
巻 | 12巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 157 |
終了ページ | 160 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313610 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11472 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Chemical Changes of Dredged Soil in Kojima Lake from the Viewpoint of Soil Reaction |
フルテキストURL | 009_137_140.pdf |
著者 | 武村 光一郎| 足立 忠司| |
抄録 | While dredged soil is increasing, the processing problem isn't solved. So it is expected to use effectively as the soil material. Although, to use dredged soil, the chemical characteristic must be grasped. It is because acidification cause material (pyrite) can be contained in dredged soil. It causes sulfulic ions when it touches air and has the possibility to become acidification. In this experiment, dredged soil in Kojima Lake was made clear that it contained in pyrite and acidified under the oxidation condition. Accordingly, when using dredged soil as ground resources, it is necessary to use as the soil material such as filling-up reclamation under the deoxidization condition. |
キーワード | dredged soil pyrite acidify soil moisture condition |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2004-02-27 |
巻 | 9巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 137 |
終了ページ | 140 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313330 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11471 |
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フルテキストURL | 012_151_156.pdf |
著者 | Chetin Amine Cifci| 市南 文一| |
抄録 | More than billions of years, Earth activity and earthquakes have functioned as the most important part in shaping the physical features of our Earth, on both social life and environment. Its unavoidable results always change life styles and city's structures with its positive and negative effects. To diminish those negative effects or avoid precise earthquake hazard, informing society is very crucial that the strong awareness decreases the risk as seen from past experiences all around the world. The research technique is functioned as questionnaire and applied in the area to achieve more realistic information and to maintain the essential arguments. All along the study, it is tried to think up the earthquake phenomena well known and straightforwardly recognized by a considerable quantity of people. Consequently, it is observed in this study that; firstly, telecommunication is most selected item both before and after earthquake in the point of its effectiveness. Secondly, telecommunication tools more preferable though, public announcement more trusting for society as power of affection on personal decision mechanisms. Thirdly, as a new tendency after earthquake, internet preference increased by means of information source about earthquake. |
キーワード | Awareness of earthquake Importance of information Relative reliability of sources Internet and public announcement |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2007-03-15 |
巻 | 12巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 151 |
終了ページ | 156 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 英語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313418 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11470 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Diversity of Agricultural Production and Its Change in Tottori Prefecture |
フルテキストURL | 009_121_135.pdf |
著者 | 市南 文一| |
抄録 | In this paper, diversity of agricultural production and its change was examined for some 45 years in Japan and for 1960, 1980, and 2000 in Tottori prefecture. The concept of entropy was used in order to measure the diversity of the agricultural production which consists of some sections. Agricultural production section in Japan has been diversified in the long run. The ratio of rice has been decreasing gradually for a policy of cutting back on the acreage under cultivation. Although the ratio of stock raising and fruits has increased, it tends in recent years to stagnate. The rate of vegetables has increased remarkably. Combination type for every municipalities was determined with the standard value A method, and complemented examination of agricultural diversity. |
キーワード | Agricultural Production Diversity Entropy Sustainability Tottori Prefecture |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2004-02-27 |
巻 | 9巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 121 |
終了ページ | 135 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313477 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/11469 |
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タイトル(別表記) | Measurement of thermal conductivity in soils and application of de Vries model |
フルテキストURL | 009_117_120.pdf |
著者 | 諸泉 利嗣| 佐藤 裕一| 佐藤 幸一| 佐々木 長市| |
抄録 | Thermal conductivity of soil samples were measured using a twin transient-state cylindrical-probe method. The system of measurement consists of DC power supply, data logger, personal computer, 100cc soil sample, reference material sample, and two heat probes. The typical results were as follows: (1) Thermal conductivity of soils increased according to an increase of soil water content. (2) The thermal conductivity of Toyoura sand was larger than one of Kuroboku soil. (3) The thermal conductivity estimated by de Vries model had good agreement with the measured value. |
キーワード | Thermal conductivity Twin transient-state cylindrical-probe method de Vries model Volumetric water content |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
発行日 | 2004-02-27 |
巻 | 9巻 |
号 | 1号 |
開始ページ | 117 |
終了ページ | 120 |
ISSN | 1341-9099 |
言語 | 日本語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
NAID | 120002313616 |