検索結果 13615 件
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/52896 |
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フルテキストURL | 68_5_277.pdf |
著者 | Miyasaka, Dai| Ito, Tomoyuki| Imai, Norio| Suda, Ken| Minato, Izumi| Dohmae, Yoichiro| Endo, Naoto| |
抄録 | The acetabular coverage of the femoral head has been assessed in two-dimensions as the projected covered area or the covered angle on plain radiographs. We present a novel method of the three-dimensional assessment of femoral head coverage obtained by evaluating the covered volume of the femoral head in both normal and dysplastic hips. We also assessed the covered angles on the vertical slices passing through the center of the femoral head. The mean covered volume of the femoral head was 57.4% in normal hips and 26.6% in dysplastic hips. In dysplastic hips, the L-CE, A-CE, and P-CE angles were 7.7°, 21.8°, and 95.8°, respectively, while the acetabular angle was 27.5°. In normal hips, the CE angles were 34.0°, 56.8°, and 109.4°, respectively, while the acetabular angle was 7.2°. Our study suggests the usefulness of a novel 3D assessment for acetabular coverage of the femoral head. This assessment provided the precise 3D information necessary to diagnose hip dysplasia and assess the deficiency of acetabular coverage in these patients. Moreover, we may detect a cut-off between normal and dysplastic hips in the 3D assessment by assessing a large number of dysplastic hips both morphologically and using the new assessment. |
キーワード | hip dysplasia three-dimensional imaging femoral head coverage acetabulum patient positioning |
Amo Type | Original Article |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2014-10 |
巻 | 68巻 |
号 | 5号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 277 |
終了ページ | 284 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 25338484 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000343269300004 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/52895 |
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フルテキストURL | 68_5_269.pdf |
著者 | Tomoyasu, Yumiko| Higuchi, Hitoshi| Mori, Megumi| Takaya, Kumiko| Honda, Yuka| Yamane, Ayaka| Yabuki, Akiko| Hayashi, Tomoko| Ishii-Maruhama, Minako| Jinzenji, Ayako| Maeda, Shigeru| Kohjitani, Atsushi| Shimada, Masahiko| Miyawaki, Takuya| |
抄録 | Orofacial pain is often difficult to diagnose and treat. However, there have been few reports on the clinical observation of dental patients with orofacial pain. We retrospectively investigated the characteristics of 221 dental patients who had suffered from persistent orofacial pain. Data were collected from the outpatient medical records in our clinic over the past 12 years. More than half of the patients (53.8%) had suffered with pain for more than 6 months from pain onset until the first visit to our clinic. The main diagnoses were neuropathic pain (30.3%), myofascial pain (23.5%), psychogenic pain (20.4%), odontogenic toothache (17.2%), and others (7.7%) such as temporomandibular disorders and glossitis. The treatments included pharmacotherapy, splint therapy, and others such as nerve block, dental treatment, physiotherapy, and/or psychotherapy. Excluding the patients (52 of 221 initially enrolled patients) with unknown responses to treatment, 65.7% showed remission or a significant improvement in pain in response to treatment. Although only a small group of patients had odontogenic toothache, the rate of improvement was highest for this disorder. In conclusion, early consultation with a dentist is useful to prevent chronicity of odontogenic pain and to make a differential diagnosis in patients with orofacial pain. |
キーワード | dental patients pain clinic orofacial pain dental anesthesiology clinical observation |
Amo Type | Original Article |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2014-10 |
巻 | 68巻 |
号 | 5号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 269 |
終了ページ | 275 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 25338483 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000343269300003 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/52894 |
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フルテキストURL | 68_5_263.pdf |
著者 | Namba, Shihoko| Miyake, Kayoko| Ikeda, Fusao| Hazama, Tomoko| Hitobe, Yu| Yamasaki, Noriko| Shiraha, Hidenori| Takaki, Akinobu| Nouso, Kazuhiro| Iwasaki, Yoshiaki| Yamamoto, Kazuhide| |
抄録 | Nursing support might help patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) remain in good mental and physical condition during interferon (IFN) therapy. However, the effects of nursing support have not been studied adequately in this context. This case-control study evaluated the effects of nursing support during IFN therapy. Twenty-four CHC patients who received pegylated IFN and ribavirin were enrolled. Nurses advised patients on the maintenance of their mental and physical condition at weekly visits, based on the results of written questionnaires. An additional 24 patients who received IFN therapy without nursing support and who were matched for age, sex, platelet count, viral serogroup and IFN regimen were selected with propensity score matching as controls. The patients with nursing support during IFN therapy achieved higher sustained virological responses (79%) than those without nursing support (58%). Adherence to the IFN and ribavirin regimens at 24 weeks of therapy were slightly higher in the patients with nursing support than those without it, but these differences were not statistically significant. Adherence to ribavirin after 24 weeks of therapy was significantly higher in those with nursing support than those without it (93% and 66%, p=0.045). These results suggested that nursing support services could contribute to the virological responses of CHC patients by promoting drug-regimen adherence. |
キーワード | chronic hepatitis C nursing support interferon therapy |
Amo Type | Original Article |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2014-10 |
巻 | 68巻 |
号 | 5号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 263 |
終了ページ | 268 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 25338482 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000343269300002 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/52893 |
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フルテキストURL | 68_5_255.pdf |
著者 | Esumi, Satoru| Kawasaki, Yoichi| Gomita, Yutaka| Kitamura, Yoshihisa| Sendo, Toshiaki| |
抄録 | Motivation incorporates several psychological aspects that produce reward-related and learning behaviors. Although reward-related behavior is reported to be mediated by the dopaminergic reward pathway, the involvement of dopaminergic systems in motivated behavior has not been fully clarified. Several experimental methodologies for motivational behavior have been reported, but pharmacological characteristics seem to vary among these methodologies. In this review, we attempt to summarize three main concepts:(1) the relationship of dopamine neuron physiology with motivated behavior, (2) the pharmacological characteristics of the runway intracranial self-stimulation model, and (3) the behavioral distinction of disparate motivated behaviors. |
キーワード | motivation reward dopamine operant behavior intracranial self-stimulation |
Amo Type | Review |
出版物タイトル | Acta Medica Okayama |
発行日 | 2014-10 |
巻 | 68巻 |
号 | 5号 |
出版者 | Okayama University Medical School |
開始ページ | 255 |
終了ページ | 262 |
ISSN | 0386-300X |
NCID | AA00508441 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
著作権者 | CopyrightⒸ 2014 by Okayama University Medical School |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
査読 | 有り |
PubMed ID | 25338481 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000343269300001 |
著者 | Terayama, Ryuji| Maruhama, Kotaro| Tsuchiya, Hiroki| Mizutani, Masahide| Iida, Seiji| Sugimoto, Tomosada| |
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発行日 | 2014-12 |
出版物タイトル | Archives of Oral Biology |
巻 | 59巻 |
号 | 12号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | Katagiri, Masumi| |
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発行日 | 2014-07-31 |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大学文学部プロジェクト研究報告書 |
巻 | 22巻 |
資料タイプ | 研究報告書 |
フルテキストURL | PLOSONE_9_9_e107976.pdf |
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著者 | Shigehiro, Tsukasa| Kasai, Tomonari| Murakami, Masaharu| Sekhar, Sreeja C.| Tominaga, Yuki| Okada, Masashi| Kudoh, Takayuki| Mizutani, Akifumi| Murakami, Hiroshi| Salomon, David S.| Mikuni, Katsuhiko| Mandai, Tadakatsu| Hamada, Hiroki| Seno, Masaharu| |
発行日 | 2014-09-29 |
出版物タイトル | PLoS ONE |
巻 | 9巻 |
号 | 9号 |
出版者 | Public Library Science |
開始ページ | e107976 |
ISSN | 1932-6203 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
言語 | 英語 |
OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |
PubMed ID | 25264848 |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0107976 |
Web of Science KeyUT | 000345745400036 |
関連URL | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0107976 |
著者 | Hanaya, Tadashi| Yamamoto, Hiroshi| |
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発行日 | 2013-06 |
出版物タイトル | Pteridines |
巻 | 24巻 |
号 | 1号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | Kikuchi, Hiroshi| Shiozawa, Nobuyoshi| Takata, Shingo| Ashida, Kozo| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| |
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発行日 | 2013-12-12 |
出版物タイトル | International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
巻 | 9巻 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | Arata, T| Okitsu, T| Fukazawa, T| Ikeda, H| Kobayashi, K| Yong, C| Kosaka, Y| Narushima, M| Matsuoka, J| Yamamoto, I| Tanaka, N| Lakey, JRT| Kobayashi, N| |
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発行日 | 2004-06 |
出版物タイトル | Artificial Organs |
巻 | 28巻 |
号 | 6号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | Hamada, Toshihisa| Iwatsuki, Keiji| |
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発行日 | 2014-01 |
出版物タイトル | The Journal of Dermatology |
巻 | 41巻 |
号 | 1号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | Terami, Takahiro| Wada, Jun| Inoue, Kentaro| Nakatsuka, Atsuko| Ogawa, Daisuke| Teshigawara, Sanae| Murakami, Kazutoshi| Katayama, Akihiro| Eguchi, Jun| Makino, Hirofumi| |
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発行日 | 2013-10-22 |
出版物タイトル | International Journal of Nephrology and Renovascular Disease |
巻 | 6巻 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | Inoue, Kentaro| Wada, Jun| Eguchi, Jun| Nakatsuka, Atsuko| Teshigawara, Sanae| Murakami, Kazutoshi| Ogawa, Daisuke| Terami, Takahiro| Katayama, Akihiro| Tone, Atsuhito| Iseda, Izumi| Hida, Kazuyuki| Yamada, Masao| Ogawa, Tomohisa| Makino, Hirofumi| |
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発行日 | 2013-10-15 |
出版物タイトル | PLoS ONE |
巻 | 8巻 |
号 | 10号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | Zou, Yu| Wang, Da-Hong| Sakano, Noriko| Sato, Yoshie| Iwanaga, Suketaka| Taketa, Kazuhisa| Kubo, Masayuki| Takemoto, Kei| Masatomi, Chie| Inoue, Kiyomi| Ogino, Keiki| |
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発行日 | 2014-02 |
出版物タイトル | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
巻 | 11巻 |
号 | 2号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | Kishimoto, Yoko| Suzuki, Etsuji| Iwase, Toshihide| Doi, Hiroyuki| Takao, Soshi| |
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発行日 | 2013-12-17 |
出版物タイトル | BMC Public Health |
巻 | 13巻 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | Iwatani, Kayoko| Takata, Katsuyoshi| Sato, Yasuharu| Miyata-Takata, Tomoko| Iwaki, Noriko| Cui, Wei| Sawada-Kitamura, Seiko| Sonobe, Hiroshi| Tamura, Maiko| Saito, Katsuhiko| Miyatani, Katsuya| Yamasaki, Rie| Yamadori, Ichiro| Fujii, Nobuharu| Terasaki, Yasushi| Maeda, Yoshinobu| Tanimoto, Mitsune| Nakamura, Naoya| Yoshino, Tadashi| |
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発行日 | 2014-07 |
出版物タイトル | Human Pathology |
巻 | 45巻 |
号 | 7号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | Wakamori, Takaaki| Agari, Takashi| Yasuhara, Takao| Kameda, Masahiro| Kondo, Akihiko| Shinko, Aiko| Sasada, Susumu| Sasaki, Tatsuya| Furuta, Tomohisa| Date, Isao| |
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発行日 | 2014-04 |
出版物タイトル | Parkinsonism and Related Disorders |
巻 | 20巻 |
号 | 4号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | Hanada, Hideki| Kobuchi, Hirotsugu| Yamamoto, Masanao| Kashiwagi, Keiko| Katsu, Kenjiro| Utsumi, Toshihiko| Kashiwagi, Akihiko| Sasaki, Junzo| Inoue, Masayasu| Utsumi, Kozo| |
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発行日 | 2013-02 |
出版物タイトル | Hereditas |
巻 | 150巻 |
号 | 1号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
著者 | Sugaya, Akiko| Fukushima, Kunihiro| Kasai, Norio| Ojima, Toshiyuki| Takahashi, Goro| Nakagawa, Takashi| Murai, Seiko| Nakajima, Yasoichi| Nishizaki, Kazunori| |
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発行日 | 2014-07 |
出版物タイトル | Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology |
巻 | 123巻 |
号 | 7号 |
資料タイプ | 学術雑誌論文 |
フルテキストURL | olj_064_1_contents_eng.pdf |
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著者 | 岡山大学法学会| |
出版物タイトル | 岡山大學法學會雜誌 |
発行日 | 2014-09-10 |
巻 | 64巻 |
号 | 1号 |
ISSN | 0386-3050 |
言語 | 英語 |
論文のバージョン | publisher |