| JaLCDOI |
10.18926/AMO/46628
|
| フルテキストURL |
65_3_169.pdf
|
| 著者 |
Takeda, Masanori|
Nagasaka, Takeshi|
Dong-Sheng, Sun|
Nishie, Hiroyuki|
Oka, Tetsuhiro|
Yamada, Eiji|
Mori, Yoshiko|
Shigeyasu, Kunitoshi|
Morikawa, Tatsuya|
Mizobuchi, Satoshi|
Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi|
|
| 抄録 |
Secreted frizzled-related protein 2, (SFRP2) is a Wnt inhibitor whose promoter CpGs were recently found to be methylated at high frequency in colorectal cancers (CRCs). We hypothesized that the pattern of SFRP2 methylation may differ throughout the promoter during progressive tumorigenesis. Using combined bisulfite restriction analysis (COBRA), two methylation-sensitive regions (Regions A and B) of the SFRP2 promoter were investigated in 569 specimens of colorectal tissue:222 CRCs, 103 adenomatous polyps (APs), 208 normal colonic mucosa from CRC patients (N-Cs), and 36 normal colonic mucosa from subjects with no evidence of colorectal neoplasia at colonoscopy (N-Ns). Extensive (including both Regions A and B) and partial (either Region A or B) SFRP2 methylation levels were found in 61.7% and 24.8% of CRCs, 8.7% and 37.9% of APs, 3.9% and 39.9% of N-Cs, and 0% and 30.6% of N-Ns, respectively. Extensive methylation of the SFRP2 promoter was present primarily in CRCs, while partial methylation was common in APs. Whereas APs with the KRAS mutant showed no correlation to any pattern of SFRP2 methylation, extensive methylation of the SFRP2 promoter was significantly associated with KRAS mutant CRCs (p＜.0001), suggesting that genetic alteration in the RAS-RAF pathway might precede the spread of CpG methylation through the SFRP2 promoter, which is observed in over 60% of advanced colorectal tumors.
|
| キーワード |
BRAF/KRAS mutations
promoter methylation
colorectal cancer
|
| Amo Type |
Original Article
|
| 出版物タイトル |
Acta Medica Okayama
|
| 発行日 |
2011-06
|
| 巻 |
65巻
|
| 号 |
3号
|
| 出版者 |
Okayama University Medical School
|
| 開始ページ |
169
|
| 終了ページ |
177
|
| ISSN |
0386-300X
|
| NCID |
AA00508441
|
| 資料タイプ |
学術雑誌論文
|
| 言語 |
英語
|
| 著作権者 |
CopyrightⒸ 2011 by Okayama University Medical School
|
| 論文のバージョン |
publisher
|
| 査読 |
有り
|
| PubMed ID |
21709714
|
| Web of Science KeyUT |
000292017500003
|
