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ID 69226
フルテキストURL
著者
Tani, Yoshinori Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Nakamura, Keiichiro Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Kaken ID publons researchmap
Yorimitsu, Masae Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital
Seki, Noriko Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Japanese Red Cross Society Himeji Hospital
Nakanishi, Mie Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital
Itou, Hironori Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Hospital Organization Iwakuni Clinical Center
Shimizu, Miyuki Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kagawa Rosai Hospital
Yamamoto, Dan Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
Takahara, Etsuko Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fukuyama City Hospital
Masuyama, Hisashi Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Kaken ID publons researchmap
抄録
Background In early-stage endometrial cancer (EC), the treatment of aggressive histological subtypes (endometrioid carcinoma grade 3, serous carcinoma, clear-cell carcinoma, undifferentiated carcinoma, mixed carcinoma, and carcinosarcoma) is controversial. We aimed to investigate the treatment of patients with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage IC and stage IIC EC according to the 2023 classification.
Methods We retrospectively identified patients with FIGO 2023 stage IC, IIC-intermediate risk (IIC-I), and IIC-high risk (IIC-H) EC who underwent adjuvant therapy or observation after surgery at eight medical institutions from 2004 to 2023. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated using Kaplan–Meier estimates and univariate and multivariate analyses.
Results The PFS and OS were significantly worse in patients with FIGO 2023 stage IIC-H EC than in those with FIGO 2023 stage IIC-I EC (PFS: p = 0.008 and OS: p = 0.006). According to the FIGO 2023 stage IIC-H classification, lymphadenectomy and chemotherapy resulted in better prognoses regarding both PFS and OS (p < 0.001 for both) than other treatments. Our findings suggest that lymphadenectomy and chemotherapy effectively reduced vaginal stump and lymph node metastases in FIGO 2023 stage IIC-H EC (p < 0.001 and p = 0.008, respectively). Furthermore, in the multivariate analysis, not undergoing lymphadenectomy or chemotherapy were independent predictors of recurrence and poor prognoses in patients with FIGO 2023 stage IIC-H EC (p < 0.001 and p = 0.031, respectively).
Conclusion Lymphadenectomy and chemotherapy resulted in better prognoses regarding both recurrence and survival in patients with FIGO 2023 stage IIC high-risk EC.
キーワード
Endometrial cancer
FIGO 2023
Stage IIC high risk
Lymphadenectomy
Chemotherapy
備考
The version of record of this article, first published in International Journal of Clinical Oncology, is available online at Publisher’s website: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10147-024-02647-4
発行日
2024-11-09
出版物タイトル
International Journal of Clinical Oncology
30巻
1号
出版者
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
開始ページ
144
終了ページ
156
ISSN
1341-9625
NCID
AA11086579
資料タイプ
学術雑誌論文
言語
英語
OAI-PMH Set
岡山大学
著作権者
© The Author(s) 2024
論文のバージョン
publisher
PubMed ID
DOI
Web of Science KeyUT
関連URL
isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-024-02647-4
ライセンス
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Citation
Tani, Y., Nakamura, K., Yorimitsu, M. et al. Lymphadenectomy and chemotherapy are effective treatments for patients with 2023 international federation of gynecology and obstetrics stage IIC-high risk endometrial cancer in Japan. Int J Clin Oncol 30, 144–156 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-024-02647-4
助成情報
( 国立大学法人岡山大学 / Okayama University )