start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=79 cd-vols= no-issue=5 article-no= start-page=339 end-page=343 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=202510 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Evaluation of Scleral Adjustment Method: A Novel Adjustable Suture Technique in Strabismus Surgery en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=To determine whether passing a pole suture through the sclera at two points provides fixation comparable to that of a sliding noose, we measured the tensile strength of the suture‒sclera interface during simulated traction. In this in vitro study, three suture patterns were evaluated in porcine eyeballs, using 6-0 polyglycolic acid sutures. Patterns A (control), B (second suture pass perpendicular), and C (second suture pass in the same direction) were compared. The tensile strength of each pattern was measured 20 times using a KANON TK300CN, and the results were analyzed using the Kruskal‒Wallis test. Pattern A showed a tensile strength of 2±4 gram-force (gf) (range: 0-12). Pattern B showed 112±38 gf (range: 61-184). Pattern C showed 139±31 gf (range: 97-204). Patterns B and C had significantly higher tensile strengths than Pattern A (p<0.001). Although Pattern C was not significantly different from Pattern B (p=0.363), it exhibited the highest tensile strength. Lifting the suture between the first and second suture passes allows for an adjustable suture length, suggesting that adjustability can be achieved using only the sclera. This scleral adjustment method with a second suture pass offers a durable means of securing extraocular muscles and may represent a valuable addition to adjustable suturing techniques. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HamasakiIchiro en-aut-sei=Hamasaki en-aut-mei=Ichiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShibataKiyo en-aut-sei=Shibata en-aut-mei=Kiyo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Lino Eye Clinic kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Lino Eye Clinic kn-affil= en-keyword=scleral adjustment method kn-keyword=scleral adjustment method en-keyword=adjustable suture technique kn-keyword=adjustable suture technique en-keyword=hang-loose method kn-keyword=hang-loose method en-keyword=tensile strength kn-keyword=tensile strength en-keyword=polyglycolic acid sutures kn-keyword=polyglycolic acid sutures END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=4 cd-vols= no-issue=5 article-no= start-page=257 end-page=267 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240920 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=New Catalytic Residues and Catalytic Mechanism of the RNase T1 Family en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The ribonuclease T1 family, including RNase Po1 secreted by Pleurotus ostreatus, exhibits antitumor activity. Here, we resolved the Po1/guanosine-3′-monophosphate complex (3′GMP) structure at 1.75 Å. Structure comparison and fragment molecular orbital (FMO) calculation between the apo form and the Po1/3′GMP complex identified Phe38, Phe40, and Glu42 as the key binding residues. Two types of the RNase/3′GMP complex in RNasePo1 and RNase T1 were homologous to Po1, and FMO calculations elucidated that the biprotonated histidine on the β3 sheet (His36) on the β3 sheet and deprotonated Glu54 on the β4 sheet were advantageous to RNase activity. Moreover, tyrosine (Tyr34) on the β3 sheet was elucidated as a crucial catalytic residues. Mutation of Tyr34 with phenylalanine decreased RNase activity and diminished antitumor efficacy compared to that in the wild type. This suggests the importance of RNase activity in antitumor mechanisms. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakebeKatsuki en-aut-sei=Takebe en-aut-mei=Katsuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=SuzukiMamoru en-aut-sei=Suzuki en-aut-mei=Mamoru kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=HaraYumiko en-aut-sei=Hara en-aut-mei=Yumiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=KatsutaniTakuya en-aut-sei=Katsutani en-aut-mei=Takuya kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=MotoyoshiNaomi en-aut-sei=Motoyoshi en-aut-mei=Naomi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=ItagakiTadashi en-aut-sei=Itagaki en-aut-mei=Tadashi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=MiyakawaShuhei en-aut-sei=Miyakawa en-aut-mei=Shuhei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkamotoKuniaki en-aut-sei=Okamoto en-aut-mei=Kuniaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=FukuzawaKaori en-aut-sei=Fukuzawa en-aut-mei=Kaori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=KobayashiHiroko en-aut-sei=Kobayashi en-aut-mei=Hiroko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Dental Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Institute for Protein Research, Osaka University kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=School of Pharmacy, Nihon University kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=School of Pharmacy, Nihon University kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Department of Dental Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=School of Pharmacy, Nihon University kn-affil= en-keyword=RNase kn-keyword=RNase en-keyword=crystal structure kn-keyword=crystal structure en-keyword=fragment molecular orbital method kn-keyword=fragment molecular orbital method en-keyword=interfragment interaction energy kn-keyword=interfragment interaction energy en-keyword=antitumor activity kn-keyword=antitumor activity en-keyword=RNase activity kn-keyword=RNase activity END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=142 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=104967 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=202506 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Cross-feeding between beneficial and pathogenic bacteria to utilize eukaryotic host cell-derived sialic acids and bacteriophages shape the pathogen-host interface milieu en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Under an inflamed-intestinal milieu, increased free sialic acids are associated with the overgrowth of some pathogenic bacterial strains. Recently, the protective immunomodulatory activity of gut bacteriophages (phages) has also been highlighted. However, the role of phages in triple reciprocal interactions between pathogenic bacteria, beneficial bacteria, and their host cell sialic acids has not been studied so far. We established a sialidase-explicit model in which beneficial and pathogenic bacteria interact through cross-feeding and competition for free sialic acid using a human triple co-culture cell model incorporating colonocytes (T84 cells), monocytes (THP-1 cells), and hepatocytes (Huh7 cells). Triple co-cultured cells were challenged with Gram-positive Bifidobacterium bifidum (B. bifidum) and Gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 (P. a PAO1) in the absence or presence of its KPP22 phage in two different cell culture mediums: 1) standard Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) and 2) DMEM with 2,3-dehydro-2-deoxy-N-acetylneuraminic acid (DANA). Changes in physiological, functional, and structural health markers of stimulated cocultured cells were evaluated. The concentrations of sialic acid and pro-inflammatory cytokines in the cell culture supernatants were quantified. P. a PAO1 triggered the release of interleukin 6 and 8 (IL-6 and IL-8), accompanied by increased levels of free sialic acid, reduced viability of co-cultured cells, and disrupted the integrity of the cellular monolayer. These disruptive effects were markedly attenuated by KPP22 phage and B. bifidum. In addition to well-documented differences in the structure and composition of the bacterial cell walls of Gram-negative pathogenic bacteria and bifidobacteria, two distinct factors seem to be pivotal in modulating the pathogen-host interface milieu: (i) the presence of phages and (ii) the utilization of free sialic acids secreted from host cells by bifidobacteria. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=GhadimiDarab en-aut-sei=Ghadimi en-aut-mei=Darab kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=Fölster-HolstRegina en-aut-sei=Fölster-Holst en-aut-mei=Regina kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=BlömerSophia en-aut-sei=Blömer en-aut-mei=Sophia kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=EbsenMichael en-aut-sei=Ebsen en-aut-mei=Michael kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=RöckenChristoph en-aut-sei=Röcken en-aut-mei=Christoph kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=UchiyamaJumpei en-aut-sei=Uchiyama en-aut-mei=Jumpei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatsuzakiShigenobu en-aut-sei=Matsuzaki en-aut-mei=Shigenobu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=BockelmannWilhelm en-aut-sei=Bockelmann en-aut-mei=Wilhelm kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Max Rubner-Institut kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Clinic of Dermatology, Venerology und Allergology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Clinic of Dermatology, Venerology und Allergology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Städtisches MVZ Kiel GmbH (Kiel City Hospital), Department of Pathology kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Institute of Pathology, Kiel University, University Hospital, Schleswig-Holstein kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Bacteriology, Graduate School of Medicine Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kochi Gakuen University kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Department of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Max Rubner-Institut kn-affil= en-keyword=Bacterial sialidase kn-keyword=Bacterial sialidase en-keyword=Inflammation kn-keyword=Inflammation en-keyword=Cytokines kn-keyword=Cytokines en-keyword=Infection kn-keyword=Infection en-keyword=Bifidobacteria kn-keyword=Bifidobacteria en-keyword=Phages kn-keyword=Phages END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=20250811 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=RNA Delivery Using a Graphene Oxide-Polyethylenimine Hybrid Inhibiting Myotube Differentiation en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Graphene oxide (GO) conjugated with short polyethylenimine (PEI) chains (GO-PEI) has been designed as a candidate nanocarrier for small interfering RNA (siRNA) delivery to mammalian cells based on the efficient interaction between the positively charged GO-based platform and the negatively charged siRNA. The function and efficiency of siRNA delivery using GO-PEI were compared to those using the positive control Lipofectamine RNAiMax by analyzing the differentiation to myotubes, and myogenin gene and protein expression in C2C12 cells. RNAiMax transfection induced cellularization and reduction of both myogenin gene and protein expression, suggesting that the differentiation of C2C12 cells was triggered by gene silencing. While GO-PEI also promoted cellularization, the myogenin gene expression remained comparable to scrambled controls, whereas the protein levels were higher than those observed with RNAiMax. Mechanistically, we attributed the reduced gene silencing efficiency of GO-PEI to a poor endosomal escape, despite strong siRNA complexation. This limitation was likely due to a low buffering capacity of GO-PEI, as a significant fraction of nitrogen atoms were already protonated, reducing the availability of free amines necessary for endosomal disruption. An appropriate chemical modification to enhance siRNA release from the endosomes is therefore essential for advancing the development of GO-based platforms as versatile and efficient nanocarriers in gene therapy applications. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MatsuuraKoji en-aut-sei=Matsuura en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=ReinaGiacomo en-aut-sei=Reina en-aut-mei=Giacomo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=GaoZhengfeng en-aut-sei=Gao en-aut-mei=Zhengfeng kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishinaYuta en-aut-sei=Nishina en-aut-mei=Yuta kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=BiancoAlberto en-aut-sei=Bianco en-aut-mei=Alberto kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=CNRS, Immunology, Immunopathology and Therapeutic Chemistry, UPR3572, University of Strasbourg, ISIS kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=CNRS, Immunology, Immunopathology and Therapeutic Chemistry, UPR3572, University of Strasbourg, ISIS kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=CNRS, Immunology, Immunopathology and Therapeutic Chemistry, UPR3572, University of Strasbourg, ISIS kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=CNRS, Immunology, Immunopathology and Therapeutic Chemistry, UPR3572, University of Strasbourg, ISIS kn-affil= en-keyword=graphene oxide kn-keyword=graphene oxide en-keyword=polyethylenimine kn-keyword=polyethylenimine en-keyword=myotubes kn-keyword=myotubes en-keyword=myogenin kn-keyword=myogenin en-keyword=small interfering RNA kn-keyword=small interfering RNA en-keyword=transfection kn-keyword=transfection END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=606 end-page=617 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=20250130 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Mechanistic Insights Into Oxidative Response of Heat Shock Factor 1 Condensates en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Heat shock factor 1 (Hsf1), a hub protein in the stress response and cell fate decisions, senses the strength, type, and duration of stress to balance cell survival and death through an unknown mechanism. Recently, changes in the physical property of Hsf1 condensates due to persistent stress have been suggested to trigger apoptosis, highlighting the importance of biological phase separation and transition in cell fate decisions. In this study, the mechanism underlying Hsf1 droplet formation and oxidative response was investigated through 3D refractive index imaging of the internal architecture, corroborated by molecular dynamics simulations and biophysical/biochemical experiments. We found that, in response to oxidative conditions, Hsf1 formed liquid condensates that suppressed its internal mobility. Furthermore, these conditions triggered the hyper-oligomerization of Hsf1, mediated by disulfide bonds and secondary structure stabilization, leading to the formation of dense core particles in the Hsf1 droplet. Collectively, these data demonstrate how the physical property of Hsf1 condensates undergoes an oxidative transition by sensing redox conditions to potentially drive cell fate decisions. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawagoeSoichiro en-aut-sei=Kawagoe en-aut-mei=Soichiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatsusakiMotonori en-aut-sei=Matsusaki en-aut-mei=Motonori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MabuchiTakuya en-aut-sei=Mabuchi en-aut-mei=Takuya kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=OgasawaraYuto en-aut-sei=Ogasawara en-aut-mei=Yuto kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=WatanabeKazunori en-aut-sei=Watanabe en-aut-mei=Kazunori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=IshimoriKoichiro en-aut-sei=Ishimori en-aut-mei=Koichiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=SaioTomohide en-aut-sei=Saio en-aut-mei=Tomohide kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Frontier Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Tohoku University kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Institute of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tokushima University kn-affil= en-keyword=heat shock factor 1 kn-keyword=heat shock factor 1 en-keyword=oxidative hyper-oligomerization kn-keyword=oxidative hyper-oligomerization en-keyword=biological phase transition kn-keyword=biological phase transition en-keyword=stress response kn-keyword=stress response en-keyword=biophysics kn-keyword=biophysics END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=79 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=243 end-page=251 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=202508 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=The Work Productivity of Cancer-survivor and Non-cancer-survivor Workers en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=We investigated the work productivity levels of employed cancer survivors and non-cancer-survivor workers by conducting a cross-sectional study in Japan between February and March 2019, using an online survey. A total of 561 employed individuals aged 20-64 years were analyzed. Work productivity was assessed using the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-General Health questionnaire which evaluates absenteeism, presenteeism, and overall work productivity loss. The questionnaire responses demonstrated that the cancer survivors within 1 year of diagnosis had significantly higher absenteeism compared to the non-cancer workers (p=0.048). Although presenteeism and overall work productivity loss were also higher in the non-cancer-survivor group, the differences were not significant. Cancer survivors within 1 year of diagnosis exhibited higher absenteeism, but their work productivity appeared to recover to levels comparable to those of the non-cancer workers over time. These findings may contribute to workplace policies supporting cancer survivors’ return to work. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KamanoMika en-aut-sei=Kamano en-aut-mei=Mika kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KandaKanae en-aut-sei=Kanda en-aut-mei=Kanae kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=NgatuNlandu Roger en-aut-sei=Ngatu en-aut-mei=Nlandu Roger kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MurakamiAkitsu en-aut-sei=Murakami en-aut-mei=Akitsu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamadoriYusuke en-aut-sei=Yamadori en-aut-mei=Yusuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=HiraoTomohiro en-aut-sei=Hirao en-aut-mei=Tomohiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Cancer Center, Kagawa University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University kn-affil= en-keyword=cancer survivor kn-keyword=cancer survivor en-keyword=work productivity kn-keyword=work productivity en-keyword=absenteeism kn-keyword=absenteeism en-keyword=presenteeism kn-keyword=presenteeism END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=4 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=263 end-page=272 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240607 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Light-Responsive and Antibacterial Graphenic Materials as a Holistic Approach to Tissue Engineering en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=While the continuous development of advanced bioprinting technologies is under fervent study, enhancing the regenerative potential of hydrogel-based constructs using external stimuli for wound dressing has yet to be tackled. Fibroblasts play a significant role in wound healing and tissue implants at different stages, including extracellular matrix production, collagen synthesis, and wound and tissue remodeling. This study explores the synergistic interplay between photothermal activity and nanomaterial-mediated cell proliferation. The use of different graphene-based materials (GBM) in the development of photoactive bioinks is investigated. In particular, we report the creation of a skin-inspired dressing for wound healing and regenerative medicine. Three distinct GBM, namely, graphene oxide (GO), reduced graphene oxide (rGO), and graphene platelets (GP), were rigorously characterized, and their photothermal capabilities were elucidated. Our investigations revealed that rGO exhibited the highest photothermal efficiency and antibacterial properties when irradiated, even at a concentration as low as 0.05 mg/mL, without compromising human fibroblast viability. Alginate-based bioinks alongside human fibroblasts were employed for the bioprinting with rGO. The scaffold did not affect the survival of fibroblasts for 3 days after bioprinting, as cell viability was not affected. Remarkably, the inclusion of rGO did not compromise the printability of the hydrogel, ensuring the successful fabrication of complex constructs. Furthermore, the presence of rGO in the final scaffold continued to provide the benefits of photothermal antimicrobial therapy without detrimentally affecting fibroblast growth. This outcome underscores the potential of rGO-enhanced hydrogels in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. Our findings hold promise for developing game-changer strategies in 4D bioprinting to create smart and functional tissue constructs with high fibroblast proliferation and promising therapeutic capabilities in drug delivery and bactericidal skin-inspired dressings. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=FerrerasAndrea en-aut-sei=Ferreras en-aut-mei=Andrea kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatesanzAna en-aut-sei=Matesanz en-aut-mei=Ana kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MendizabalJabier en-aut-sei=Mendizabal en-aut-mei=Jabier kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=ArtolaKoldo en-aut-sei=Artola en-aut-mei=Koldo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishinaYuta en-aut-sei=Nishina en-aut-mei=Yuta kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=AcedoPablo en-aut-sei=Acedo en-aut-mei=Pablo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=JorcanoJosé L. en-aut-sei=Jorcano en-aut-mei=José L. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=RuizAmalia en-aut-sei=Ruiz en-aut-mei=Amalia kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=ReinaGiacomo en-aut-sei=Reina en-aut-mei=Giacomo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=MartínCristina en-aut-sei=Martín en-aut-mei=Cristina kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Bioengineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Electronic Technology, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Domotek ingeniería prototipado y formación S.L. kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Domotek ingeniería prototipado y formación S.L. kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Electronic Technology, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Bioengineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Institute of Cancer Therapeutics, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Bradford kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Empa Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=Department of Bioengineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid kn-affil= en-keyword=photothermal therapy kn-keyword=photothermal therapy en-keyword=graphene derivatives kn-keyword=graphene derivatives en-keyword=4D bioprinting kn-keyword=4D bioprinting en-keyword=alginate kn-keyword=alginate en-keyword=tissue engineering kn-keyword=tissue engineering END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=20250724 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Electrochemical Generation of Sulfonamidyl Radicals via Anodic Oxidation of Hydrogen Bonding Complexes: Applications to Electrosynthesis of Benzosultams en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Amidyl radicals and sulfonamidyl radicals are widely used in the field of organic synthesis. In particular, the electrochemical oxidation of amides in the presence of bases is one of the most practical methods for generating amidyl radicals. However, it is often difficult to observe the “true” radical precursor, such as an amide anion and/or a hydrogen bonding complex with an amide and a base. We found that a sulfonamide and Bu4NOAc form a 1:1 hydrogen bonding complex by spectroscopic experiments. Cyclic voltammetry suggested that 1:1 hydrogen bonding complexes should be oxidized predominantly under the optimized conditions to afford a sulfonamidyl radical via the proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) process by the oxidation of the complex. Thus-generated sulfonamidyl radicals could be used in the electrochemical synthesis of a variety of benzosultams. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OkumuraYasuyuki en-aut-sei=Okumura en-aut-mei=Yasuyuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=SatoEisuke en-aut-sei=Sato en-aut-mei=Eisuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MitsudoKoichi en-aut-sei=Mitsudo en-aut-mei=Koichi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=SugaSeiji en-aut-sei=Suga en-aut-mei=Seiji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University kn-affil= en-keyword=electrochemical generation kn-keyword=electrochemical generation en-keyword=sulfonamidyl radicals kn-keyword=sulfonamidyl radicals en-keyword=hydrogen bonding complexes kn-keyword=hydrogen bonding complexes en-keyword=anodic oxidation kn-keyword=anodic oxidation en-keyword=proton-coupled electron transfer kn-keyword=proton-coupled electron transfer en-keyword=electrosynthesis kn-keyword=electrosynthesis en-keyword=benzosultams kn-keyword=benzosultams en-keyword=cyclization kn-keyword=cyclization END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=79 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=117 end-page=121 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=202504 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=From a Congenital Defect to Cancer: A Case of Squamous Cell Carcinoma in a Neglected Myelomeningocele en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Neural tube defects are common congenital anomalies, typically presenting early due to visible swelling and/or neurological deficits. Rarely, cystic swellings are neglected until adulthood, with only 14 cases of malignancy developing in an untreated meningomyelocele reported to date. We describe the case details of a 26-year-old Indian woman with this rare complication. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a low-lying spinal cord with spinal dysraphism, cord herniation, and a cystic lesion. The biopsy confirmed a well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. Malignant transformation in an untreated myelomeningocele is rare, with chronic irritation and infection as proposed causes. Early biopsy and treatment are crucial for its management. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=GautamAbhishek en-aut-sei=Gautam en-aut-mei=Abhishek kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KenawadekarRahul en-aut-sei=Kenawadekar en-aut-mei=Rahul kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=HattiholiVirupaxi en-aut-sei=Hattiholi en-aut-mei=Virupaxi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MastePraful Suresh en-aut-sei=Maste en-aut-mei=Praful Suresh kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, KAHER kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of General Surgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, KAHER kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Radiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, KAHER kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, KAHER kn-affil= en-keyword=squamous cell carcinoma kn-keyword=squamous cell carcinoma en-keyword=meningomyelocele kn-keyword=meningomyelocele en-keyword=occult spinal dysraphism kn-keyword=occult spinal dysraphism END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=79 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=81 end-page=92 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=202504 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Clinical Outcomes of Neoadjuvant Paclitaxel/Cisplatin/Gemcitabine Compared with Gemcitabine/Cisplatin for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=We retrospectively evaluated the oncologic outcomes of paclitaxel, cisplatin, and gemcitabine (PCG) with those of gemcitabine and cisplatin (GC) as neoadjuvant chemotherapy in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) patients. The primary outcome was efficacy: pathological complete response (pCR), ypT0N0; and pathological objective response (pOR), ypT0N0, ≤ ypT1N0, or ypT0N1. Secondary outcomes included overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival (RFS), predictive factors for pOR, OS, and RFS, and hematologic adverse events (AEs). Among 113 patients treated (PCG, n=28; GC, n=85), similar pOR and pCR rates were achieved by the groups (pOR: PCG, 57.1% vs. GC, 49. 4%; p=0.52; pCR: PCG, 39.3% vs. GC, 29.4%; p=0.36). No significant differences were observed in OS (p=1.0) or RFS (p=0.20). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that hydronephrosis (odds ratio [OR] 0.32, 95%CI: 0.11-0.92) and clinical node-positive status (cN+) (OR 0.22, 95%CI: 0.050-0.99) were significantly associated with a decreased probability of pOR. On multivariate Cox regression analyses, pOR achievement was associated with improved OS (hazard ratio [HR] 0.23, 95%CI: 0.10-0.56) and RFS (HR 0.30, 95%CI: 0.13-0.67). There were no significant between-group differences in the incidence of grade ≥ 3 hematologic AEs or dose-reduction required, but the PCG group had a higher incidence of grade 4 neutropenia. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KawadaTatsushi en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Tatsushi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KobayashiYasuyuki en-aut-sei=Kobayashi en-aut-mei=Yasuyuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TsugawaTakuji en-aut-sei=Tsugawa en-aut-mei=Takuji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TsuboiKazuma en-aut-sei=Tsuboi en-aut-mei=Kazuma kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KatayamaSatoshi en-aut-sei=Katayama en-aut-mei=Satoshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=IwataTakehiro en-aut-sei=Iwata en-aut-mei=Takehiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=BekkuKensuke en-aut-sei=Bekku en-aut-mei=Kensuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=KobayashiTomoko en-aut-sei=Kobayashi en-aut-mei=Tomoko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=EdamuraKohei en-aut-sei=Edamura en-aut-mei=Kohei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=EbaraShin en-aut-sei=Ebara en-aut-mei=Shin kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= en-aut-name=ArakiMotoo en-aut-sei=Araki en-aut-mei=Motoo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=11 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Urology, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=Department of Urology, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=11 en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= en-keyword=urothelial carcinoma kn-keyword=urothelial carcinoma en-keyword=paclitaxel kn-keyword=paclitaxel en-keyword=cisplatin kn-keyword=cisplatin en-keyword=gemcitabine kn-keyword=gemcitabine en-keyword=neoadjuvant kn-keyword=neoadjuvant END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=74 cd-vols= no-issue=3-4 article-no= start-page=189 end-page=252 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=20250324 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Les extinctions des droits réels grevés sur l’immeuble qui est acquis par usucapion : La recherche historique sur la jurisprudence au XIXe siècle. kn-title=所有権の時効取得と他物権の帰趨 ― 一九世紀フランス法の議論構造に照らして― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ShimazuG. en-aut-sei=Shimazu en-aut-mei=G. kn-aut-name=嶋津元 kn-aut-sei=嶋津 kn-aut-mei=元 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院社会文化科学学域 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=2 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=71 end-page=80 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=20250314 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=KIBITANGO : Development and Implementation of an Academic English Vocabulary Learning Program kn-title=きびたんご ―アカデミック英単語学習プログラムの開発と実践報告― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=At Okayama University, we have developed and provided a self-study material called "Kibitango" to help students improve their academic English vocabulary. The project began in 2019, with a focus on collecting frequently used words from academic journals, resulting in a list of 1,500 words. Each word comes with explanations by project members and examples of how it is used in academic papers. The material has been available to students since the 2022 academic year. Registered students receive one word per day via email and learn through the Kibitango website. The number of users has steadily increased. Today, however, several challenges have emerged, including the need to update the word list and improve the delivery method and system. kn-abstract=岡山大学では学術英語の語彙力を伸ばすための自習教材として、「きびたんご」を開発し学生に提供している。2019年から開発のためのプロジェクトを開始し、学術雑誌から頻出単語を収集し1500語のリストを作成した。単語には意味・発音などの基礎情報以外に、プロジェクトメンバーによる解説や実際にどのように学術論文中に使用されているかの実例を付している。学生への提供は2022年度からで、登録した学生にメールで一日一単語配信し、専用ウェッブサイトで学習させるというシステムである。利用者も順調に増えている。開発開始から５年、提供から２年経過し、単語リストのアップデートや提供方法・システムの改善など課題も明らかになっている。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IGARASHIMasumi en-aut-sei=IGARASHI en-aut-mei=Masumi kn-aut-name=五十嵐潤美 kn-aut-sei=五十嵐 kn-aut-mei=潤美 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OGINOMasaru en-aut-sei=OGINO en-aut-mei=Masaru kn-aut-name=荻野勝 kn-aut-sei=荻野 kn-aut-mei=勝 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OTOSHIJunko en-aut-sei=OTOSHI en-aut-mei=Junko kn-aut-name=大年順子 kn-aut-sei=大年 kn-aut-mei=順子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TERANISHIMasako en-aut-sei=TERANISHI en-aut-mei=Masako kn-aut-name=寺西雅子 kn-aut-sei=寺西 kn-aut-mei=雅子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=YOSHIDAAzumi en-aut-sei=YOSHIDA en-aut-mei=Azumi kn-aut-name=吉田安曇 kn-aut-sei=吉田 kn-aut-mei=安曇 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=KENMOTSUYoshi en-aut-sei=KENMOTSU en-aut-mei=Yoshi kn-aut-name=剱持淑 kn-aut-sei=剱持 kn-aut-mei=淑 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教育推進機構 affil-num=2 en-affil=Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教育推進機構 affil-num=3 en-affil=Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教育推進機構 affil-num=4 en-affil=Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教育推進機構 affil-num=5 en-affil=Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教育推進機構 affil-num=6 en-affil=Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学教育推進機構 en-keyword=学術語彙 kn-keyword=学術語彙 en-keyword=英語語彙力 kn-keyword=英語語彙力 en-keyword=自習教材 kn-keyword=自習教材 en-keyword=教材開発 kn-keyword=教材開発 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=56 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=65 end-page=86 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=20250321 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Grundlagen der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung des Königreichs Sachsen（ 7 und Schluß） kn-title=ザクセン王国経済発展の基礎（７・完） en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MatsuoNobushige en-aut-sei=Matsuo en-aut-mei=Nobushige kn-aut-name=松尾展成 kn-aut-sei=松尾 kn-aut-mei=展成 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学名誉教授 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=188 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=85 end-page=104 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=20250228 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Practice and Examination of Remaking Aprons Using Old Shirts in Elementary School Home Economics Classes: Development of the Home Economics Curriculum Based on the ESD (Ⅳ) kn-title=小学校家庭科における古ワイシャツを用いたリメイクエプロン製作の実践と検討 ― ESDを視点とした家庭科教育内容開発研究（Ⅳ）― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本継続研究の目的は，学校教育に社会的使命として求められているESDを視点とした小・中・高等学校家庭科の教育内容開発を行うことにある。本稿では，小学校家庭科において，従来，最も多くの学習時間が充てられてきた「被服製作学習」が「布を用いた製作」となり，製作時間短縮のために，市販のキットを用いた袋類やエプロン製作が実践されていることに着目し，古ワイシャツを用いたリメイクエプロンの製作を通して，児童に「自分と被服との関係」と「リメイクの意味」を考えさせる授業を開発し，この実践結果から小学校家庭科における「製作学習」の問い直しを行った。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SATOSono en-aut-sei=SATO en-aut-mei=Sono kn-aut-name=佐藤園 kn-aut-sei=佐藤 kn-aut-mei=園 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HIRATAMichiko en-aut-sei=HIRATA en-aut-mei=Michiko kn-aut-name=平田美智子 kn-aut-sei=平田 kn-aut-mei=美智子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=NOBUKIYOAkiko en-aut-sei=NOBUKIYO en-aut-mei=Akiko kn-aut-name=信清亜希子 kn-aut-sei=信清 kn-aut-mei=亜希子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=2 en-affil=Kurashiki Washu High School kn-affil=岡山県立倉敷鷲羽高等学校 affil-num=3 en-affil=Kibichuo Town Toyono Elementary School kn-affil=岡山県吉備中央町立豊野小学校 en-keyword=家庭科 kn-keyword=家庭科 en-keyword=ESD kn-keyword=ESD en-keyword=内容開発研究 kn-keyword=内容開発研究 en-keyword=リメイクエプロン kn-keyword=リメイクエプロン en-keyword=小学校 kn-keyword=小学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=79 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=39 end-page=45 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2025 dt-pub=202502 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Could the Trabecular Bone Score Be a Complementary Tool for Evaluating Degenerative Lumbar Vertebrae? en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Evaluating vertebral bone mass and quality in the elderly poses challenges due to degenerative changes. This study aims to elucidate the usefulness of the trabecular bone score (TBS) by examining the relationship between bone mineral density (BMD), TBS, and Hounsfield unit (HU) values. A retrospective analysis of 599 vertebrae from 152 patients (mean age 69.0 years; range 44-89; 74 males and 78 females) undergoing dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and CT scans was conducted. Vertebrae were categorized into three grades based on the degree of degeneration. The TBS was calculated from DXA images, and the HU value was measured by placing a region of interest on an axial image of the vertebral mid-body. One-way analysis of variance and Pearson’s correlation tests were employed to investigate the relationship between BMD and TBS or HU values. While lumbar BMD significantly increased (p<0.01) with degenerative changes, TBS and HU values showed no significant differences. The correlations between lumbar BMD and TBS values, and between BMD and HU values, were stronger without degenerative changes than with degenerative changes. Significantly different HU values were observed between the right and left sides of severely degenerated vertebrae. Severe degenerative changes, particularly those associated with sclerosis, may impact HU values. TBS exhibits greater potential than HU values as a complementary tool. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakaoShinichiro en-aut-sei=Takao en-aut-mei=Shinichiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=UotaniKoji en-aut-sei=Uotani en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MisawaHaruo en-aut-sei=Misawa en-aut-mei=Haruo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TetsunagaTomoko en-aut-sei=Tetsunaga en-aut-mei=Tomoko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShinoharaKensuke en-aut-sei=Shinohara en-aut-mei=Kensuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamaneKentaro en-aut-sei=Yamane en-aut-mei=Kentaro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=OdaYoshiaki en-aut-sei=Oda en-aut-mei=Yoshiaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=TsujiHironori en-aut-sei=Tsuji en-aut-mei=Hironori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=KajikiYuya en-aut-sei=Kajiki en-aut-mei=Yuya kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=OzakiToshifumi en-aut-sei=Ozaki en-aut-mei=Toshifumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= en-keyword=trabecular bone score kn-keyword=trabecular bone score en-keyword=computed tomography Hounsfield unit kn-keyword=computed tomography Hounsfield unit en-keyword=lumbar degenerative change kn-keyword=lumbar degenerative change en-keyword=radiodensity kn-keyword=radiodensity END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=187 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=145 end-page=151 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20241206 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=What Is “Meaning” ? kn-title=意味づけするとは何か en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　人間はコミュニケーションの動物であると言われる。しかしその対象についての解釈（意味）が異なればコミュニケーションは成立しない。本論では意味づけするとはどういうことなのかについて考える。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MIYAZAKIHiroshi en-aut-sei=MIYAZAKI en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name=宮﨑宏志 kn-aut-sei=宮﨑 kn-aut-mei=宏志 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=SOBUKAWATakuya en-aut-sei=SOBUKAWA en-aut-mei=Takuya kn-aut-name=曽布川拓也 kn-aut-sei=曽布川 kn-aut-mei=拓也 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=2 en-affil=Global Education Center, Waseda University kn-affil=早稲田大学グローバルエデュケーションセンター en-keyword=素象 kn-keyword=素象 en-keyword=コミュニケーション kn-keyword=コミュニケーション en-keyword=意味づけ kn-keyword=意味づけ END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=187 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=129 end-page=143 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20241206 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Comprehensive Curriculum Management Consulting Design for Kindergartens, Nursery Schools, and Certified Centers for Contemporary Early Childhood Care and Education in Japan kn-title=幼稚園・保育所・認定こども園のためのカリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティングの全体構想 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本研究では，幼稚園・保育所・認定こども園に所属する保育者の研修に関する先行研究を概観した上で，現在必要とされる研修のあり方として，カリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティングを提示し，その全体構想を示している。まず，カリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティングの意味内容を明確にすると共に，それが必要とされる理由について論じている。次に，カリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティングを実現可能にしている思考の仕方と実務内容の全体像と保育者の成長及び保育施設の発展についての展望を示している。その上で，私立の幼稚園・保育所・認定こども園と公立の幼稚園・保育所・認定こども園とでは経営環境が異なることを踏まえて，それぞれのためのカリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティングを行う際の留意点について考察している。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YOKOMATSUTomoyoshi en-aut-sei=YOKOMATSU en-aut-mei=Tomoyoshi kn-aut-name=横松友義 kn-aut-sei=横松 kn-aut-mei=友義 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MORIHideko en-aut-sei=MORI en-aut-mei=Hideko kn-aut-name=森英子 kn-aut-sei=森 kn-aut-mei=英子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MAEDANobumi en-aut-sei=MAEDA en-aut-mei=Nobumi kn-aut-name=前田信美 kn-aut-sei=前田 kn-aut-mei=信美 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=KONYARyotaro en-aut-sei=KONYA en-aut-mei=Ryotaro kn-aut-name=紺谷遼太郎 kn-aut-sei=紺谷 kn-aut-mei=遼太郎 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Child Development, Sanyo Gakuen College kn-affil=山陽学園短期大学こども育成学科 affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Child Development, Sanyo Gakuen College kn-affil=山陽学園短期大学こども育成学科 affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Music, Sakuyo Junior College kn-affil=作陽短期大学音楽学科 en-keyword=幼稚園 kn-keyword=幼稚園 en-keyword=保育所 kn-keyword=保育所 en-keyword=認定こども園 kn-keyword=認定こども園 en-keyword=カリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティング kn-keyword=カリキュラム・マネジメント・コンサルティング END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=186 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=21 end-page=34 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240830 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Perspectives Capturing the Dialogue and Zeitlichkeit of Das Sein as Experienced by the Creator in Formative Activities kn-title=制作者が造形表現行為において経験する存在との対話と時間性を捉える視点の研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　This study aimed to develop a perspective that considers the interaction between a creator and the object they create during formative activities as a dialogue, and recognizes it as a means for the creator’s learning. To this end, we conducted a literature survey focusing on Martin Heidegger’s seminal work Sein und Zeit. Through the survey, we could provide examples of learning that creators experience while engaging in dialogue in formative activities. Additionally, we developed a perspective that considers the dialogue related to Das Sein, such as the motifs, impressions, and atmosphere, as linked to the shapes and colors they create. Furthermore, we explored the learning creators acquire as they renew themselves through this dialogic process. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OHIRAShuya en-aut-sei=OHIRA en-aut-mei=Shuya kn-aut-name=大平修也 kn-aut-sei=大平 kn-aut-mei=修也 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=Formative activity kn-keyword=Formative activity en-keyword=Dialogue kn-keyword=Dialogue en-keyword=Das Sein kn-keyword=Das Sein en-keyword=Zeitlichkeit kn-keyword=Zeitlichkeit en-keyword=Phenomenology kn-keyword=Phenomenology END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=56 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=41 end-page=58 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240724 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Der moderne Staat und das Nationalitätenprinzip kn-title=近代国家と民族性原理 オーストロ・マルクス主義の民族政策論争から en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OtaYoshiki en-aut-sei=Ota en-aut-mei=Yoshiki kn-aut-name=太田仁樹 kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=仁樹 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学名誉教授 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=30 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=19 end-page=26 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240214 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=算数科における面積公式の創造・活用の在り方 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　VUCAの時代（※）を生き抜く子どもたちに必要な資質・能力の育成が喫緊の課題とされ，算数・数学教育においても「数学的な見方・考え方を働かせ，数学的活動を通して，数学的に考える資質・能力を育成する」ことが求められている（2017）。しかしながら，子どもたちの算数・数学を学ぶ意欲は高いとは言えず，創造的数学力も十分に育っているとは言い難い。例えば，算数科で学ぶ面積公式はどのように扱うべきなのであろうか。創造的数学力を育むために，面積公式の創造・活用の在り方について提案する。
　面積公式は「覚えればよいというものではない」。「解決方法を振り返り創造するもの」，子どもがその意味を理解し，「課題解決で活用するもの」「そのよさを味わうべきもの」である。面積公式の「学び方」を学ぶことに価値がある。
※「VUCAの時代」…Volatility（変動性），Uncertainty（不確実性），Complexity（複雑性），Ambiguity（曖昧性）のある時代。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=杉能道明 kn-aut-sei=杉能 kn-aut-mei=道明 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=ノートルダム清心女子大学 en-keyword=数学的な見方・考え方 kn-keyword=数学的な見方・考え方 en-keyword=創造的数学力 kn-keyword=創造的数学力 en-keyword=面積公式の創造・活用 kn-keyword=面積公式の創造・活用 en-keyword=数学のよさ kn-keyword=数学のよさ END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=78 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=271 end-page=279 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=202406 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Effect of Humidified High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy with a Pulmonary Infection Control Window as a Ventilation Switching Indication in Combination with Atomizing Inhalation of Terbutaline on the Lung Function of Patients with Acute Exacerbation of COPD en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=We investigated how humidified high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy (HFNC) with a pulmonary infection control (PIC) window as a ventilation switching indication in combination with atomizing inhalation of terbutaline affects the lung function of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). We examined 140 hospitalized AECOPD patients randomized to control and observation groups. Conventional supportive therapy and invasive mechanical ventilation with tracheal intubation were conducted in both groups, with a PIC window as the indication for ventilation switching. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) plus atomizing inhalation of terbutaline was used in the control group. In the observation group, HFNC combined with atomizing inhalation of terbutaline was used. Compared to the control group, after 48-hr treatment and treatment completion, the observation group had significantly increased levels of lung function indicators (maximal voluntary ventilation [MVV] plus forced vital capacity [FVC], p<0.05) and oxygen metabolism indicators (arterial oxygen partial pressure [PaO2], arterial oxygen content [CaO2], and oxygenation index, p<0.05). The comparison of the groups revealed that the levels of airway remodeling indicators (matrix metalloproteinase-2 [MMP-2], tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2 [TIMP-2] plus MMP-9) and inflammatory indicators (interferon gamma [IFN-γ] together with interleukin-17 [IL-17], IL-10 and IL-4) were significantly lower after 48 h of treatment as well as after treatment completion (both p<0.05). These results demonstrate that HFNC with a PIC window as the indication for ventilation switching combined with atomizing inhalation of terbutaline can relieve the disorder of oxygen metabolism and correct airway hyper-reactivity. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YeMengjiao en-aut-sei=Ye en-aut-mei=Mengjiao kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=ZhangRenwei en-aut-sei=Zhang en-aut-mei=Renwei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tiantai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Tiantai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine kn-affil= en-keyword=chronic obstructive pulmonary disease kn-keyword=chronic obstructive pulmonary disease en-keyword=inhalation kn-keyword=inhalation en-keyword=oxygen therapy kn-keyword=oxygen therapy en-keyword=pulmonary function kn-keyword=pulmonary function en-keyword=ventilation kn-keyword=ventilation END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=染色体／クロマチン凝集塊移植： ミトコンドリアの持ち込みを最小限に抑えたミトコンドリア置換のための新規アプローチ-ヒト染色体凝集塊移植に対するマウス実験の意味するもの kn-title=Aggregated chromosomes/chromatin transfer: a novel approach for mitochondrial replacement with minimal mitochondrial carryover: the implications of mouse experiments for human aggregated chromosome transfer en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OKAMOTORyota en-aut-sei=OKAMOTO en-aut-mei=Ryota kn-aut-name=岡本遼太 kn-aut-sei=岡本 kn-aut-mei=遼太 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=136 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=17 end-page=21 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240401 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Frontotemporal lobar degeneration kn-title=前頭側頭葉変性症 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MoriharaRyuta en-aut-sei=Morihara en-aut-mei=Ryuta kn-aut-name=森原隆太 kn-aut-sei=森原 kn-aut-mei=隆太 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=IshiuraHiroyuki en-aut-sei=Ishiura en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki kn-aut-name=石浦浩之 kn-aut-sei=石浦 kn-aut-mei=浩之 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Neurology, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil=岡山大学病院　脳神経内科 affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Neurology, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil=岡山大学病院　脳神経内科 en-keyword=前頭側頭葉変性症 kn-keyword=前頭側頭葉変性症 en-keyword=行動障害型前頭側頭型認知症 kn-keyword=行動障害型前頭側頭型認知症 en-keyword=意味性認知症 kn-keyword=意味性認知症 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=78 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=95 end-page=106 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=202404 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=The Roles of Neuropeptide Y in Respiratory Disease Pathogenesis via the Airway Immune Response en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The lungs are very complex organs, and the respiratory system performs the dual roles of repairing tissue while protecting against infection from various environmental stimuli. Persistent external irritation disrupts the immune responses of tissues and cells in the respiratory system, ultimately leading to respiratory disease. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a 36-amino-acid polypeptide and a neurotransmitter that regulates homeostasis. The NPY receptor is a seven-transmembrane-domain G-protein-coupled receptor with six subtypes (Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4, Y5, and Y6). Of these receptors, Y1, Y2, Y4, and Y5 are functional in humans, and Y1 plays important roles in the immune responses of many organs, including the respiratory system. NPY and the Y1 receptor have critical roles in the pathogenesis of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. The effects of NPY on the airway immune response and pathogenesis differ among respiratory diseases. This review focuses on the involvement of NPY in the airway immune response and pathogenesis of various respiratory diseases. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ItanoJunko en-aut-sei=Itano en-aut-mei=Junko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KiuraKatsuyuki en-aut-sei=Kiura en-aut-mei=Katsuyuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MaedaYoshinobu en-aut-sei=Maeda en-aut-mei=Yoshinobu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MiyaharaNobuaki en-aut-sei=Miyahara en-aut-mei=Nobuaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Hematology, Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Hematology, Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= en-keyword=neuropeptide y kn-keyword=neuropeptide y en-keyword=Y1 receptor kn-keyword=Y1 receptor en-keyword=airway immune response kn-keyword=airway immune response en-keyword=bronchial epithelial cells kn-keyword=bronchial epithelial cells en-keyword=respiratory disease kn-keyword=respiratory disease END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=297 end-page=308 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240329 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of Japanese Language Materials to Support Tandem Learning: Focus on Task Types kn-title=タンデム学習を支援する日本語教材の開発 ―タスク・タイプに着目して― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=This paper reports on the development and practical application of Japanese language teaching materials for tandem learning between Japanese and international students. In order to support autonomous cultural and language learning among Japanese native speakers who are not language teachers, task-based introductory intermediate-level learning materials focusing on meaning were developed. Specifically, the materials were arranged in the following order: (1) information exchange tasks, (2) comparison and analysis tasks, and (3) cooperative tasks, with the cognitive load and the amount of negotiation of meaning increasing step by step. Participants gave high marks to the structures and topics of these materials in the tandem learning practice. However, analysis of the participant interactions revealed that in the more difficult cooperative task, the level of understanding of the foreign students was low, and they were not fully involved in the decision-making process with their Japanese partner. kn-abstract=　本稿では，日本人学生および留学生間のタンデム学習用の日本語教材の開発および教材を用いた実践について報告する。言語教師ではない母語話者同士の自律的な文化および言語の学び合いを支援するため，「意味」に焦点が当たるタスクベースの中級入門レベルの教材開発を行った。具体的には，（1）情報交換タスク，（2）比較・分析タスク，（3）協同タスクの順に配列し，認知的負荷や意味交渉の量が段階的に増える構成とした。開発した教材を用いたタンデム学習の実践において，参加者から教材の構成やトピックに関し高い評価が得られた。一方で，タスク遂行中のやり取りを分析したところ，難易度が高い協同タスクにおいて，留学生の理解度が低く，意思決定のプロセスへの関与が不十分な事例が観察された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SUESHIGEMiwa en-aut-sei=SUESHIGE en-aut-mei=Miwa kn-aut-name=末繁美和 kn-aut-sei=末繁 kn-aut-mei=美和 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life kn-affil=岡山大学教育推進機構 en-keyword=タンデム (Tandem learning) kn-keyword=タンデム (Tandem learning) en-keyword=教材開発 (development of Japanese language materials) kn-keyword=教材開発 (development of Japanese language materials) en-keyword=自律学習 (autonomous learning) kn-keyword=自律学習 (autonomous learning) en-keyword=タスク (tasks) kn-keyword=タスク (tasks) en-keyword=視点表現 (perspective expressions) kn-keyword=視点表現 (perspective expressions) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=223 end-page=237 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240329 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Fundamental Research for Disaster Education -Clarify the Substance of Accidental Experience in Disaster Volunteer Activities- kn-title=防災教育に向けた基礎的検討　災害ボランティアにおける過失経験の内実 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=近年，学校教育において災害ボランティアを通した防災教育の意義が改めて注目されている。しかし災害ボランティア全般において，活動中の過失とその後の対応を巡るトラブルが課題となっている。活動中の過失に対し，どのような対応がなされているのかについて具体的な文脈から整理し，防災教育に還元する必要がある。そこで本研究は，被災地で活動する災害ボランティア実施者を対象に過失経験についてインタビュー調査を行い，活動中に発生した過失への対応とその意味づけについて明らかにすることを目的とした。過失後の対応は，「報告」「否定」「隠蔽」「甘受」に大別され，それぞれの対応に対する意味づけから「交換」という共通の原理が働いていることが考察された。この原理とボランティアとしての心構えを考慮して防災教育を展開することで，生徒が安全にかつ，活動自体を多角的・多面的に捉え直すことにつながることが示唆された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TANAKARyota en-aut-sei=TANAKA en-aut-mei=Ryota kn-aut-name=田中亮多 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=亮多 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HARAYuichi en-aut-sei=HARA en-aut-mei=Yuichi kn-aut-name=原祐一 kn-aut-sei=原 kn-aut-mei=祐一 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Makiishi Elementary School kn-affil=岡山市立牧石小学校 affil-num=2 en-affil=Faculty of Education，Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=防災教育 (disaster education) kn-keyword=防災教育 (disaster education) en-keyword=ボランティア活動 (volunteers activities) kn-keyword=ボランティア活動 (volunteers activities) en-keyword=過失経験 (accidental experience) kn-keyword=過失経験 (accidental experience) en-keyword=交換 (exchange) kn-keyword=交換 (exchange) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=185 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=37 end-page=51 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240222 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Organizational Safety and Teamwork: Overview of the Existing Findings Based on the Perspective of Teamwork Breakdown and High Reliability Teams kn-title=組織の安全性とチームワーク― チームワークの崩壊と高信頼性チームの視点に基づく既往知見の概括 ― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　チームワークの研究は，航空や軍事等の高リスクな分野での悲劇的な事故が契機となり，その教訓に基づいて発展してきたという経緯がある。組織の安全性の維持・向上にチームワークは重要な意味を持つが，その知見は産業安全研究と一般的なチーム研究の領域で分断がみられる。この現状を鑑みて，本稿では双方の領域の橋渡しを企図した理論的研究を参照しつつ，既往知見を概括した。主に，事故事例にみられるチームワーク崩壊の行動兆候，安全性に貢献するチームワークの諸要因，そして高信頼性組織の理論に依拠した高信頼性チームの機能に関する知見を取り上げ，それらの示唆を議論した。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MISAWARyo en-aut-sei=MISAWA en-aut-mei=Ryo kn-aut-name=三沢良 kn-aut-sei=三沢 kn-aut-mei=良 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=チームワーク kn-keyword=チームワーク en-keyword=安全 kn-keyword=安全 en-keyword=事故防止 kn-keyword=事故防止 en-keyword=高信頼性組織 kn-keyword=高信頼性組織 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=18 cd-vols= no-issue=6 article-no= start-page=4993 end-page=5002 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2024 dt-pub=20240201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Spatially Uniform and Quantitative Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering under Modal Ultrastrong Coupling Beyond Nanostructure Homogeneity Limits en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=We developed a substrate that enables highly sensitive and spatially uniform surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). This substrate comprises densely packed gold nanoparticles (d-AuNPs)/titanium dioxide/Au film (d-ATA). The d-ATA substrate demonstrates modal ultrastrong coupling between localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) of AuNPs and Fabry–Pérot nanocavities. d-ATA exhibits a significant enhancement of the near-field intensity, resulting in a 78-fold increase in the SERS signal for crystal violet (CV) compared to that of d-AuNP/TiO2 substrates. Importantly, high sensitivity and a spatially uniform signal intensity can be obtained without precise control of the shape and arrangement of the nanoscale AuNPs, enabling quantitative SERS measurements. Additionally, SERS measurements of rhodamine 6G (R6G) on this substrate under ultralow adsorption conditions (0.6 R6G molecules/AuNP) show a spatial variation in the signal intensity within 3%. These findings suggest that the SERS signal under modal ultrastrong coupling originates from multiple plasmonic particles with quantum coherence. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SuganamiYoshiki en-aut-sei=Suganami en-aut-mei=Yoshiki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OshikiriTomoya en-aut-sei=Oshikiri en-aut-mei=Tomoya kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MitomoHideyuki en-aut-sei=Mitomo en-aut-mei=Hideyuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=SasakiKeiji en-aut-sei=Sasaki en-aut-mei=Keiji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=LiuYen-En en-aut-sei=Liu en-aut-mei=Yen-En kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShiXu en-aut-sei=Shi en-aut-mei=Xu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatsuoYasutaka en-aut-sei=Matsuo en-aut-mei=Yasutaka kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=IjiroKuniharu en-aut-sei=Ijiro en-aut-mei=Kuniharu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=MisawaHiroaki en-aut-sei=Misawa en-aut-mei=Hiroaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Creative Research Institution, Hokkaido University kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Research Institute for Electronic Science, Hokkaido University kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University kn-affil= en-keyword=localized surface plasmon resonance kn-keyword=localized surface plasmon resonance en-keyword=modalultrastrongcoupling kn-keyword=modalultrastrongcoupling en-keyword=surface-enhanced Raman scattering kn-keyword=surface-enhanced Raman scattering en-keyword=quantumcoherence kn-keyword=quantumcoherence en-keyword=self-assembly kn-keyword=self-assembly END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=16 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=9 end-page=16 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20181225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=メンタライジング能力尺度の作成 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本研究では，メンタライジング能力を簡便に測定するメンタライジング能力尺度を作成した。因子分析の結果，５因子27項目が抽出された。第５因子に負荷する項目群を除いて一応の内的整合性があることが確認された。因子ごとに不統ーな結果も見られ，下位尺度ごとに得点の高低の意味が異なり，ポジティブな意味とネガティブな意味の両方をもっていると思われる下位尺度もみられた。下位尺度のα係数が第１因子を除いて.80に達しておらず，第５因子は.62であることから，項目内容を再検討し，項目数を増やすことも必要であろう。さらに，回答方法を変更することも検討課題である。一部使用した尺度において明確な関連がみられなかったこともあり，新たな尺度や他の尺度との関連から妥当性を検討することも必要であると考えられた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=井上亜希 kn-aut-sei=井上 kn-aut-mei=亜希 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=上地雄一郎 kn-aut-sei=上地 kn-aut-mei=雄一郎 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=東京都江戸川区子ども家庭支援センター affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 en-keyword=メンタライジング kn-keyword=メンタライジング en-keyword=メンタライゼーション kn-keyword=メンタライゼーション en-keyword=質間紙尺度 kn-keyword=質間紙尺度 en-keyword=愛着 kn-keyword=愛着 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=11 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=23 end-page=31 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20130228 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=母親になるという体験―身体性の次元に着目して― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本論文では妊娠出産という母親になるという体験の初期について、身体性の次元に着目しつつ、妊娠期の母子一体感という幻想、自然分娩という呪縛、母乳育児や断眠による試練がもつ心理的意味などの観点から、自身の経験も交えながら考察を行った。母親になるというという体験は、自らの身体性に直面することが必要であり、母親になるというイニシエーションは育児の日常の反復の中で生じるものだと考えられる。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=桑原晴子 kn-aut-sei=桑原 kn-aut-mei=晴子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 en-keyword=母親 kn-keyword=母親 en-keyword=身体性 kn-keyword=身体性 en-keyword=イニシエーション kn-keyword=イニシエーション en-keyword=反復 kn-keyword=反復 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=8 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=27 end-page=34 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2010 dt-pub=20100215 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=青年期以降の分離不安・見捨てられ不安に関する検討 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　これまで分離不安といえば乳幼児期の母子関係の現象として記述されてきた。青年期以降では分離不安は生起しないのか。生起するとしたら，どのような経験内容を持っているのか。また「分離」とはなにを意味するのか。分離不安と見捨てられ不安の違いは何か。不安の低減はいかにして可能なのか。こうした問いに対する答えを探索することを目的として，筆者の臨床経験や恋愛関係での分離不安の調査データを基礎にして，分離不安と見捨てられ不安に関する新たな見解を試行的に明らかにした。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=山本力 kn-aut-sei=山本 kn-aut-mei=力 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 en-keyword=分離不安 kn-keyword=分離不安 en-keyword=見捨てられ不安 kn-keyword=見捨てられ不安 en-keyword=恋愛関係 kn-keyword=恋愛関係 en-keyword=簾越しの交流 kn-keyword=簾越しの交流 en-keyword=内的喪失 kn-keyword=内的喪失 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=7 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=37 end-page=44 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2009 dt-pub=20090315 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Neimeyerによる喪失論のニューウェーブ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　今日の喪失論はFreud,Sの対象喪失論を超えて、大きく変貌しつつある。その代表的な旗手が米国のNeimeyer,R.である。今夏、彼が来日して講演を行ったが、それを筆者が聴講したことに触発されて、Neimeyerの悲嘆の理解と援助に対する構成主義的なアプローチについて展望したのが本論文である。構成主義の視座から見ると、モーニングワーク（喪の仕事）の中心過程は「死別後における世界の意味の再構築」にある。さらにNeimeyer理論の検討に随伴して喪失論のニューウェーブを３点にまとめた。一つは「絆」の継続、二つめは悲嘆者の主本的・個別的なワーク、三つ目は人生の物語・意味の再構築である。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=山本力 kn-aut-sei=山本 kn-aut-mei=力 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 en-keyword=悲嘆行為 kn-keyword=悲嘆行為 en-keyword=物語（ナラティブ） kn-keyword=物語（ナラティブ） en-keyword=意味の再構築 kn-keyword=意味の再構築 en-keyword=アイデンテイティ変容 kn-keyword=アイデンテイティ変容 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=7 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=21 end-page=29 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2009 dt-pub=20090315 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=反社会的行動という行動化の背景にある身体―教育臨床における心理臨床学の視座― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本論文では反社会的行動という形で行動化をする少年達との関わりにおいて、少年達が主体的に生きている「からだ」に着目することが、その行動化の意味を考え、心理臨床的関係を続ける上で意義を持つことを、事例を通して検討を行った。行動化を中心とする少年たちに合った心理臨床のあり方を考えるためには、Kawai (2006) による意識の変化という視点が有効であり、内面が欠如するポストモダンの意識を持つ少年との間では、クライエントの表面の身体への関心が「関係性を育む器」となる。またスクールカウンセラーが生きているからだを関係性の中で差し出すことが、主体の生成する場としての機能を持つとともに、クライエント自身のからだへの関心だけでなく、スクールカウンセラーが自らのからだを通して、行動化の体験をイメージするこころの作業がクライエント理解を深める上で非常に重要になると考えられた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=桑原晴子 kn-aut-sei=桑原 kn-aut-mei=晴子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 en-keyword=からだ kn-keyword=からだ en-keyword=行動化 kn-keyword=行動化 en-keyword=反社会的行動 kn-keyword=反社会的行動 en-keyword=教育臨床 kn-keyword=教育臨床 en-keyword=ポストモダンの意識 kn-keyword=ポストモダンの意識 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=8 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2007 dt-pub=20070331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=喪失と悲嘆に関する鍵概念―キーワード32の定義の試み― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　喪失と悲嘆に関する関心は年々広がりつつある。わが国でも、この領域の研究もかなり蓄積されてきたが、いまだ粗放的で、全体を統合する研究は少ない。20世紀初頭フロイトの黎明期の臨床的検討以来の長い研究史をもつが、いまだ用語の定義もあいまいで、概念規定にもかなりの揺れがある。そこで、私が30年間にわたって継続してきた研究と知識をリソースとして、主要な用語を整理して、喪失と悲嘆に関する32個のキーワードの意味を明確化しよう考えた。最後に、筆者の喪失研究の文献目録も掲載した。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=山本力 kn-aut-sei=山本 kn-aut-mei=力 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属教育実践総合センター END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=56 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=107 end-page=125 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20231228 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Extent of Modal Meaning in Optative Sentences: The Case of Second-Person or Third-Person Sentences kn-title=希求文におけるモーダルな意味の広がり―主体が二人称、三人称の場合― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MIYAGISeiryu en-aut-sei=MIYAGI en-aut-mei=Seiryu kn-aut-name=宮城星留 kn-aut-sei=宮城 kn-aut-mei=星留 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=3 cd-vols= no-issue=5 article-no= start-page=394 end-page=405 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230911 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Highly Stretchable Stress-Strain Sensor from Elastomer Nanocomposites with Movable Cross-links and Ketjenblack en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Practical applications like very thin stress-strain sensors require high strength, stretchability, and conductivity, simultaneously. One of the approaches is improving the toughness of the stress-strain sensing materials. Polymeric materials with movable cross-links in which the polymer chain penetrates the cavity of cyclodextrin (CD) demonstrate enhanced strength and stretchability, simultaneously. We designed two approaches that utilize elastomer nanocomposites with movable cross-links and carbon filler (ketjenblack, KB). One approach is mixing SC (a single movable cross-network material), a linear polymer (poly(ethyl acrylate), PEA), and KB to obtain their composite. The electrical resistance increases proportionally with tensile strain, leading to the application of this composite as a stress- strain sensor. The responses of this material are stable for over 100 loading and unloading cycles. The other approach is a composite made with KB and a movable cross-network elastomer for knitting dissimilar polymers (KP), where movable cross-links connect the CD-modified polystyrene (PSCD) and PEA. The obtained composite acts as a highly sensitive stress-strain sensor that exhibits an exponential increase in resistance with increasing tensile strain due to the polymer dethreading from the CD rings. The designed preparations of highly repeatable or highly responsive stress-strain sensors with good mechanical properties can help broaden their application in electrical devices. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IkuraRyohei en-aut-sei=Ikura en-aut-mei=Ryohei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KajimotoKota en-aut-sei=Kajimoto en-aut-mei=Kota kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=ParkJunsu en-aut-sei=Park en-aut-mei=Junsu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MurayamaShunsuke en-aut-sei=Murayama en-aut-mei=Shunsuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujiwaraYusei en-aut-sei=Fujiwara en-aut-mei=Yusei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=OsakiMotofumi en-aut-sei=Osaki en-aut-mei=Motofumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=SuzukiTomohiro en-aut-sei=Suzuki en-aut-mei=Tomohiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShirakawaHidenori en-aut-sei=Shirakawa en-aut-mei=Hidenori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=KitamuraYujiro en-aut-sei=Kitamura en-aut-mei=Yujiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakahashiHiroaki en-aut-sei=Takahashi en-aut-mei=Hiroaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= en-aut-name=OhashiYasumasa en-aut-sei=Ohashi en-aut-mei=Yasumasa kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=11 ORCID= en-aut-name=ObataSeiji en-aut-sei=Obata en-aut-mei=Seiji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=12 ORCID= en-aut-name=HaradaAkira en-aut-sei=Harada en-aut-mei=Akira kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=13 ORCID= en-aut-name=IkemotoYuka en-aut-sei=Ikemoto en-aut-mei=Yuka kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=14 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishinaYuta en-aut-sei=Nishina en-aut-mei=Yuta kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=15 ORCID= en-aut-name=UetsujiYasutomo en-aut-sei=Uetsuji en-aut-mei=Yasutomo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=16 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatsubaGo en-aut-sei=Matsuba en-aut-mei=Go kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=17 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakashimaYoshinori en-aut-sei=Takashima en-aut-mei=Yoshinori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=18 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science and Forefront Research Center for Fundamental Sciences, Osaka University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science and Forefront Research Center for Fundamental Sciences, Osaka University kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Graduate School of Organic Materials Engineering, Yamagata University kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science and Forefront Research Center for Fundamental Sciences, Osaka University kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Kanagawa Technical Center, Yushiro Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Kanagawa Technical Center, Yushiro Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Kanagawa Technical Center, Yushiro Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=Kanagawa Technical Center, Yushiro Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. kn-affil= affil-num=11 en-affil=Kanagawa Technical Center, Yushiro Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. kn-affil= affil-num=12 en-affil=Research Core for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=13 en-affil=SANKEN (The Institute of Scientific and Industrial Research), Osaka University kn-affil= affil-num=14 en-affil=Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute kn-affil= affil-num=15 en-affil=Research Core for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=16 en-affil=Department of Mechanical Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology kn-affil= affil-num=17 en-affil=Graduate School of Organic Materials Engineering, Yamagata University kn-affil= affil-num=18 en-affil=Department of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science and Forefront Research Center for Fundamental Sciences, Osaka University kn-affil= en-keyword=stress-strain sensor kn-keyword=stress-strain sensor en-keyword=carbon composite kn-keyword=carbon composite en-keyword=movable cross-link kn-keyword=movable cross-link en-keyword=supramolecular materials kn-keyword=supramolecular materials en-keyword=polymericmaterials kn-keyword=polymericmaterials en-keyword=tough materials kn-keyword=tough materials en-keyword=upcycling kn-keyword=upcycling END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=67 cd-vols= no-issue=6 article-no= start-page=645 end-page=651 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230810 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Accuracy of ultrasound vs. Fourier-domain optic biometry for measuring preoperative axial length in cases of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Purpose To identify a method for accurately measuring preoperative axial length (AL) in cases of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD).
Study design Retrospective study.
Methods This retrospective study included 83 eyes of 83 patients who underwent vitrectomy for RRD and had both preoperative and postoperative data for AL. Preoperative AL measurements for the affected eye were obtained using ultrasound (aUS-AL) and compared with those for affected and fellow eyes measured using optical biometry (aOB-AL and fOB-AL, respectively). Absolute differences between preoperative aUS-AL, aOB-AL, or fOB-AL measurements and postoperative AL (aPost-AL) were examined.
Results In the 41 eyes without macular detachment, the absolute difference between aOB-AL and aPost-AL (0.06±0.07 mm) was significantly smaller than between aUS-AL and aPost-AL (0.21±0.18 mm) and that between fOB-AL and aPost-AL (0.29±0.35 mm) (P = 0.017 and P < 0.001, respectively). In the 42 eyes with macular detachment, the absolute difference between aOB-AL and aPost-AL (1.22±2.40 mm) was significantly larger than between aUS-AL and aPost-AL (0.24±0.24 mm) and between fOB-AL and aPost-AL (0.35±0.49 mm) (P = 0.006, P = 0.016, respectively).
Conclusion The current findings suggest that aOB-AL is more accurate than aUS-AL or fOB-AL in cases of RRD without macular detachment, while aUS-AL or fOB-AL is more accurate than aOB-AL in cases with macular detachment. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KimuraShuhei en-aut-sei=Kimura en-aut-mei=Shuhei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HosokawaMio Morizane en-aut-sei=Hosokawa en-aut-mei=Mio Morizane kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShiodeYusuke en-aut-sei=Shiode en-aut-mei=Yusuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatobaRyo en-aut-sei=Matoba en-aut-mei=Ryo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KanzakiYuki en-aut-sei=Kanzaki en-aut-mei=Yuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=GotoYasuhito en-aut-sei=Goto en-aut-mei=Yasuhito kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=KanenagaKeisuke en-aut-sei=Kanenaga en-aut-mei=Keisuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=SuzukiEtsuji en-aut-sei=Suzuki en-aut-mei=Etsuji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=MorizaneYuki en-aut-sei=Morizane en-aut-mei=Yuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= en-keyword=Axial length kn-keyword=Axial length en-keyword=Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment kn-keyword=Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment en-keyword=Macular detachment kn-keyword=Macular detachment en-keyword=Fourier-domain optic biometry kn-keyword=Fourier-domain optic biometry en-keyword=Ultrasound kn-keyword=Ultrasound END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=13 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=8954 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230602 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Refining the evolutionary tree of the horse Y chromosome en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The Y chromosome carries information about the demography of paternal lineages, and thus, can prove invaluable for retracing both the evolutionary trajectory of wild animals and the breeding history of domesticates. In horses, the Y chromosome shows a limited, but highly informative, sequence diversity, supporting the increasing breeding influence of Oriental lineages during the last 1500 years. Here, we augment the primary horse Y-phylogeny, which is currently mainly based on modern horse breeds of economic interest, with haplotypes (HT) segregating in remote horse populations around the world. We analyze target enriched sequencing data of 5 Mb of the Y chromosome from 76 domestic males, together with 89 whole genome sequenced domestic males and five Przewalski's horses from previous studies. The resulting phylogeny comprises 153 HTs defined by 2966 variants and offers unprecedented resolution into the history of horse paternal lineages. It reveals the presence of a remarkable number of previously unknown haplogroups in Mongolian horses and insular populations. Phylogenetic placement of HTs retrieved from 163 archaeological specimens further indicates that most of the present-day Y-chromosomal variation evolved after the domestication process that started around 4200 years ago in the Western Eurasian steppes. Our comprehensive phylogeny significantly reduces ascertainment bias and constitutes a robust evolutionary framework for analyzing horse population dynamics and diversity. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=BozlakElif en-aut-sei=Bozlak en-aut-mei=Elif kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=RadovicLara en-aut-sei=Radovic en-aut-mei=Lara kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=RemerViktoria en-aut-sei=Remer en-aut-mei=Viktoria kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=RiglerDoris en-aut-sei=Rigler en-aut-mei=Doris kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=AllenLucy en-aut-sei=Allen en-aut-mei=Lucy kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=BremGottfried en-aut-sei=Brem en-aut-mei=Gottfried kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=StalderGabrielle en-aut-sei=Stalder en-aut-mei=Gabrielle kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=CastanedaCaitlin en-aut-sei=Castaneda en-aut-mei=Caitlin kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=CothranGus en-aut-sei=Cothran en-aut-mei=Gus kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=RaudseppTerje en-aut-sei=Raudsepp en-aut-mei=Terje kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkudaYu en-aut-sei=Okuda en-aut-mei=Yu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=11 ORCID= en-aut-name=MoeKyaw Kyaw en-aut-sei=Moe en-aut-mei=Kyaw Kyaw kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=12 ORCID= en-aut-name=MoeHla Hla en-aut-sei=Moe en-aut-mei=Hla Hla kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=13 ORCID= en-aut-name=KounnavongsaBounthavone en-aut-sei=Kounnavongsa en-aut-mei=Bounthavone kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=14 ORCID= en-aut-name=KeonouchanhSoukanh en-aut-sei=Keonouchanh en-aut-mei=Soukanh kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=15 ORCID= en-aut-name=VanNguyen Huu en-aut-sei=Van en-aut-mei=Nguyen Huu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=16 ORCID= en-aut-name=VuVan Hai en-aut-sei=Vu en-aut-mei=Van Hai kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=17 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShahManoj Kumar en-aut-sei=Shah en-aut-mei=Manoj Kumar kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=18 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishiboriMasahide en-aut-sei=Nishibori en-aut-mei=Masahide kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=19 ORCID= en-aut-name=KazymbetPolat en-aut-sei=Kazymbet en-aut-mei=Polat kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=20 ORCID= en-aut-name=BakhtinMeirat en-aut-sei=Bakhtin en-aut-mei=Meirat kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=21 ORCID= en-aut-name=ZhunushovAsankadyr en-aut-sei=Zhunushov en-aut-mei=Asankadyr kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=22 ORCID= en-aut-name=PaulRipon Chandra en-aut-sei=Paul en-aut-mei=Ripon Chandra kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=23 ORCID= en-aut-name=DashnyamBumbein en-aut-sei=Dashnyam en-aut-mei=Bumbein kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=24 ORCID= en-aut-name=NozawaKen en-aut-sei=Nozawa en-aut-mei=Ken kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=25 ORCID= en-aut-name=AlmarzookSaria en-aut-sei=Almarzook en-aut-mei=Saria kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=26 ORCID= en-aut-name=BrockmannGudrun A. en-aut-sei=Brockmann en-aut-mei=Gudrun A. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=27 ORCID= en-aut-name=ReissmannMonika en-aut-sei=Reissmann en-aut-mei=Monika kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=28 ORCID= en-aut-name=AntczakDouglas F. en-aut-sei=Antczak en-aut-mei=Douglas F. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=29 ORCID= en-aut-name=MillerDonald C. en-aut-sei=Miller en-aut-mei=Donald C. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=30 ORCID= en-aut-name=SadeghiRaheleh en-aut-sei=Sadeghi en-aut-mei=Raheleh kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=31 ORCID= en-aut-name=Butler-WemkenInes von en-aut-sei=Butler-Wemken en-aut-mei=Ines von kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=32 ORCID= en-aut-name=KostarasNikos en-aut-sei=Kostaras en-aut-mei=Nikos kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=33 ORCID= en-aut-name=HanHaige en-aut-sei=Han en-aut-mei=Haige kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=34 ORCID= en-aut-name=ManglaiDugarjaviin en-aut-sei=Manglai en-aut-mei=Dugarjaviin kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=35 ORCID= en-aut-name=AbdurasulovAbdugani en-aut-sei=Abdurasulov en-aut-mei=Abdugani kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=36 ORCID= en-aut-name=SukhbaatarBoldbaatar en-aut-sei=Sukhbaatar en-aut-mei=Boldbaatar kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=37 ORCID= en-aut-name=Ropka-MolikKatarzyna en-aut-sei=Ropka-Molik en-aut-mei=Katarzyna kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=38 ORCID= en-aut-name=Stefaniuk-SzmukierMonika en-aut-sei=Stefaniuk-Szmukier en-aut-mei=Monika kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=39 ORCID= en-aut-name=LopesMaria Susana en-aut-sei=Lopes en-aut-mei=Maria Susana kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=40 ORCID= en-aut-name=MachadoArtur da Câmara en-aut-sei=Machado en-aut-mei=Artur da Câmara kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=41 ORCID= en-aut-name=KalashnikovValery V. en-aut-sei=Kalashnikov en-aut-mei=Valery V. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=42 ORCID= en-aut-name=KalinkovaLiliya en-aut-sei=Kalinkova en-aut-mei=Liliya kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=43 ORCID= en-aut-name=ZaitevAlexander M. en-aut-sei=Zaitev en-aut-mei=Alexander M. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=44 ORCID= en-aut-name=Novoa-BravoMiguel en-aut-sei=Novoa-Bravo en-aut-mei=Miguel kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=45 ORCID= en-aut-name=LindgrenGabriella en-aut-sei=Lindgren en-aut-mei=Gabriella kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=46 ORCID= en-aut-name=BrooksSamantha en-aut-sei=Brooks en-aut-mei=Samantha kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=47 ORCID= en-aut-name=RosaLaura Patterson en-aut-sei=Rosa en-aut-mei=Laura Patterson kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=48 ORCID= en-aut-name=OrlandoLudovic en-aut-sei=Orlando en-aut-mei=Ludovic kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=49 ORCID= en-aut-name=JurasRytis en-aut-sei=Juras en-aut-mei=Rytis kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=50 ORCID= en-aut-name=KuniedaTetsuo en-aut-sei=Kunieda en-aut-mei=Tetsuo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=51 ORCID= en-aut-name=WallnerBarbara en-aut-sei=Wallner en-aut-mei=Barbara kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=52 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Research Institute of Wildlife Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University kn-affil= affil-num=11 en-affil=Museum of Dinosaur Research, Okayama University of Science kn-affil= affil-num=12 en-affil=Department of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Veterinary Science kn-affil= affil-num=13 en-affil=Department of Genetics and Animal Breeding, University of Veterinary Science kn-affil= affil-num=14 en-affil=National Agriculture and Forestry Research Institute (Lao) Resources, Livestock Research Center kn-affil= affil-num=15 en-affil=Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University kn-affil= affil-num=16 en-affil=Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University kn-affil= affil-num=17 en-affil=Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University kn-affil= affil-num=18 en-affil=Faculty of Animal Science, Veterinary Science and Fisheries, Agriculture and Forestry University kn-affil= affil-num=19 en-affil=Graduate School of Integrated Sciences for Life, Hiroshima University kn-affil= affil-num=20 en-affil=Radiobiological Research Institute, JSC Astana Medical University kn-affil= affil-num=21 en-affil=Institute of Biotechnology, National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic kn-affil= affil-num=22 en-affil=Institute of Biotechnology, National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic kn-affil= affil-num=23 en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=24 en-affil=Institute of Biological Sciences, Mongolian Academy of Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=25 en-affil=Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University kn-affil= affil-num=26 en-affil=Albrecht Daniel Thaer‑Institut, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin kn-affil= affil-num=27 en-affil=Albrecht Daniel Thaer‑Institut, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin kn-affil= affil-num=28 en-affil=Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University kn-affil= affil-num=29 en-affil=Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University kn-affil= affil-num=30 en-affil=Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University kn-affil= affil-num=31 en-affil=Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University kn-affil= affil-num=32 en-affil=Barb Horse Breeding Organisation VFZB E. V., Verein der Freunde und Züchter Des Berberpferdes E.V. kn-affil= affil-num=33 en-affil=Amaltheia kn-affil= affil-num=34 en-affil=Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Equine Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science, Equine Research Center, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University kn-affil= affil-num=35 en-affil=Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Equine Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, College of Animal Science, Equine Research Center, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University kn-affil= affil-num=36 en-affil=Department of Agriculture, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Geography, Osh State University kn-affil= affil-num=37 en-affil=Sector of Surveillance and Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases, State Central Veterinary Laboratory kn-affil= affil-num=38 en-affil=National Research Institute of Animal Production, Animal Molecular Biology kn-affil= affil-num=39 en-affil=National Research Institute of Animal Production, Animal Molecular Biology kn-affil= affil-num=40 en-affil=Biotechnology Centre of Azores, University of Azores kn-affil= affil-num=41 en-affil=Biotechnology Centre of Azores, University of Azores kn-affil= affil-num=42 en-affil=All-Russian Research Institute for Horse Breeding kn-affil= affil-num=43 en-affil=All-Russian Research Institute for Horse Breeding kn-affil= affil-num=44 en-affil=All-Russian Research Institute for Horse Breeding kn-affil= affil-num=45 en-affil=Genética Animal de Colombia SAS. kn-affil= affil-num=46 en-affil=Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=47 en-affil=Department of Animal Science, UF Genetics Institute, University of Florida kn-affil= affil-num=48 en-affil=Department of Agriculture and Industry, Sul Ross State University kn-affil= affil-num=49 en-affil=Centre d’Anthropobiologie et de Génomique de Toulouse, Université Paul Sabatier kn-affil= affil-num=50 en-affil=School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University kn-affil= affil-num=51 en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=52 en-affil=Institute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=29 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=14 end-page=20 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=割合を探究的に学ぶ授業づくり～第５学年「割合の増減」を思考する場面を通じて～ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=学習指導要領(2017)が改定されて割合の学習は一層重視されているが，難単元である「割合」は知識・技能偏重になってしまうという実状がある。そのため，資質・能力を目的として割合の授業を再構築していくことが喫緊の課題である。
本稿では，第５学年の割合を活用する問題を，基準量×(1－0.1)と新しい割合を見いだして数学的に探究することを目的としたものである。基準量×(1－0.1)の考えを創造的に思考するためには，線分図によって割引の意味を捉えるだけでなく，求め方の着想を話し合う中で×(1－0.1)という創造的な思考を追跡して着想が明確になっていった。また，見いだした考えに対して，割引10％に消費税10％の条件を加えて判断させることで，不調和を契機に割合の増減に対して順序や数量を変えたりして児童が探究的に学ぼうとする姿が見られた。そのため，児童が見いだした考えに対して不調和を起こすことで探究的に学習するといった示唆が得られた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=磯野嵩 kn-aut-sei=磯野 kn-aut-mei=嵩 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校 en-keyword=割合 kn-keyword=割合 en-keyword=創造的思考力 kn-keyword=創造的思考力 en-keyword=探究的な学び kn-keyword=探究的な学び END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=77 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=301 end-page=309 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=202306 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Associations between Comorbidities and Acute Exacerbation of Interstitial Lung Disease after Primary Lung Cancer Surgery en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Acute exacerbation (AE) of interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a severe complication of lung resection in lung cancer patients with ILD (LC-ILD). This study aimed to assess the predictive value of comorbidities other than ILD for postoperative AE in patients with LC-ILD. We retrospectively evaluated 68 patients with LC-ILD who had undergone lung resection. We classified them into two groups: those who had developed postoperative AE within 30 days after resection and those who had not. We analyzed patient characteristics, high-resolution computed tomography findings, clinical data, pulmonary function, and intraoperative data. The incidence of postoperative AEs was 11.8%. In univariate analysis, performance status (PS), honeycombing, forced vital capacity (FVC), and high hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels without comorbidities were significantly associated with postoperative AE. Patients were divided into two groups according to cutoff levels of those four variables as determined by receiver operating characteristic curves, revealing that the rates of patients without postoperative AE differed significantly between groups. The present results suggested that preoperative comorbidities other than ILD were not risk factors for postoperative AE in patients with LC-ILD. However, a high preoperative HbA1c level, poor PS, low FVC, and honeycombing may be associated with postoperative AE of LC-ILD. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KatoTakahide en-aut-sei=Kato en-aut-mei=Takahide kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MiyoshiSeigo en-aut-sei=Miyoshi en-aut-mei=Seigo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=HamadaChizuru en-aut-sei=Hamada en-aut-mei=Chizuru kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=SanoYoshifumi en-aut-sei=Sano en-aut-mei=Yoshifumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=NogamiNaoyuki en-aut-sei=Nogami en-aut-mei=Naoyuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamaguchiOsamu en-aut-sei=Yamaguchi en-aut-mei=Osamu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=HamaguchiNaohiko en-aut-sei=Hamaguchi en-aut-mei=Naohiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Community Medicine, Pulmonology and Cardiology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology, Hypertension and Nephrology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine kn-affil= en-keyword=lung cancer kn-keyword=lung cancer en-keyword=interstitial lung disease kn-keyword=interstitial lung disease en-keyword=acute exacerbation kn-keyword=acute exacerbation en-keyword=comorbidity kn-keyword=comorbidity END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=77 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=281 end-page=290 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=202306 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Impact of Immediate Breast Reconstruction on Survival of Breast Cancer Patients: A Single-Center Observational Study en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Although immediate breast reconstruction following mastectomy has become increasingly common, its oncological safety has been debated. We enrolled patients with breast cancer who underwent surgery at Okayama University Hospital between 2007 and 2013. The primary outcome was relapse-free survival (RFS). Secondary outcomes were overall survival and the duration from the surgery to the initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy. We divided into immediate breast reconstruction, mastectomy alone, and breast conservative surgery groups. Outcomes were compared using Cox’s regression analysis. A total of 614 patients were included (reconstruction: 125, mastectomy: 128, breast conservative surgery: 361). The median follow-up duration was 79.0±31.9 months. The immediate-reconstruction patients were younger, had more lymph node metastases, and more often received postoperative chemotherapy. The RFS was better after the breast conservative surgery compared to after reconstruction (hazard ratio 0.33, 95% confidence interval: 0.144-0.763). The proportion of local recurrence was highest in the reconstruction group. No patients in the reconstruction group underwent postoperative radiation therapy. However, reconstruction did not affect overall survival or the time to the initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy. Surgeons should explain the risks of breast reconstruction to their patients preoperatively. Careful long-term follow-up is required after such procedures. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MukaiYuko en-aut-sei=Mukai en-aut-mei=Yuko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TairaNaruto en-aut-sei=Taira en-aut-mei=Naruto kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KajiwaraYukiko en-aut-sei=Kajiwara en-aut-mei=Yukiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=IwamotoTakayuki en-aut-sei=Iwamoto en-aut-mei=Takayuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=KitaguchiYohei en-aut-sei=Kitaguchi en-aut-mei=Yohei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=SaigaMiho en-aut-sei=Saiga en-aut-mei=Miho kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=WatanabeSatoko en-aut-sei=Watanabe en-aut-mei=Satoko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShienTadahiko en-aut-sei=Shien en-aut-mei=Tadahiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=DoiharaHiroyoshi en-aut-sei=Doihara en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=KimataYoshihiro en-aut-sei=Kimata en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Breast Surgery, Hiroshima Citizens Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= en-keyword=immediate breast reconstruction kn-keyword=immediate breast reconstruction en-keyword=oncological safety kn-keyword=oncological safety en-keyword=local recurrence kn-keyword=local recurrence en-keyword=postoperative radiation therapy kn-keyword=postoperative radiation therapy en-keyword=time to initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy kn-keyword=time to initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=72 cd-vols= no-issue=3・4 article-no= start-page=390 end-page=372 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die rechtliche Regulierung der digitalen Plattformbetreiber und Fragen des Wettbewerbsstrafrechts kn-title=デジタルプラットフォーム事業者による競争侵害行為と刑事規制― 独占禁止法の罰則の検討を中心に― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KanreiY. en-aut-sei=Kanrei en-aut-mei=Y. kn-aut-name=神例康博 kn-aut-sei=神例 kn-aut-mei=康博 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院法務学域 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=72 cd-vols= no-issue=3・4 article-no= start-page=500 end-page=467 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Le contexte théorique de la doctrine de 《l’imprescriptibilité du domaine public》 au Japon kn-title=いわゆる時効取得否定説の理論的背景― 公物への私法適用問題に関する一考察― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=FukushigeS. en-aut-sei=Fukushige en-aut-mei=S. kn-aut-name=福重さと子 kn-aut-sei=福重 kn-aut-mei=さと子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院社会文化科学学域 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=7 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=119 end-page=126 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230314 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=International Collaboration in a Project-Based Online Short-Term Japanese Language Program kn-title=プロジェクト学習型オンライン短期日本語プログラムによる国際共修 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=2020年以降、海外の教育機関から受託しているオンライン日本語短期プログラムにおいて、SDGsをテーマとしたプロジェクト学習型授業を行った。本研究では、活動の中のインタビューセッションに焦点を当て、①日本語学習者から地域のSDGs実践者に対して、どのような質間があったか、②SDGsの実践者は日本語学習者とのインタビューセッション後、どのような感想を持ったかについて調査を行った。分析の結果、実践者自身の意見を開う質問文が約9割であったこと、実践者側がその“問い”への回答を考える過程で、活動の振り返りや、自文化、地域の魅力への気づきがあったことが確認された。結果、オンライン学習であっても“意味のある交流”=「国際共修」の学びのプロセスが存在したことが示唆された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MohriTakami en-aut-sei=Mohri en-aut-mei=Takami kn-aut-name=毛利貴美 kn-aut-sei=毛利 kn-aut-mei=貴美 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学グローバル人材育成院 en-keyword=プロジェクト学習 kn-keyword=プロジェクト学習 en-keyword=オンライン kn-keyword=オンライン en-keyword=短期日本語プログラム kn-keyword=短期日本語プログラム en-keyword=地域 kn-keyword=地域 en-keyword=国際共修 kn-keyword=国際共修 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=182 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=13 end-page=21 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2023 dt-pub=20230224 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of Lessons Using Postmodern Picture Books in the Japanese Language Arts Class at High School: To Encourage Students to Make Sense of the Text kn-title=高等学校国語科におけるポストモダン絵本を用いた実践像　―テクストへの意味づけを促すために― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本稿では，高等学校国語科において，ポストモダン絵本を教材とした実践開発を行い，具体的な実践像を提示するとともに，その成果を検討することで，その教材性の価値の一端を明らかにすることを目的とした。具体的には，ジョン・シェスカ&レイン・スミスによるポストモダン絵本である『三びきのコブタのほんとうの話』を用い，高等学校三年生を対象に実践を開発した。
　結果，本単元の学習によって，読者が自らの立場とは異なる視点に立ったり，語り手の語りに取り込まれないようにしたりするというような読みの視点の獲得がなされていった様子や，主体的にテクストの意味づけを行う様子の具体を示すことができた。またこれらのことを達成できるということが，ポストモダン絵本の教材性の一つとして示唆された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IkedaMasafumi en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Masafumi kn-aut-name=池田匡史 kn-aut-sei=池田 kn-aut-mei=匡史 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakedaTomomi en-aut-sei=Takeda en-aut-mei=Tomomi kn-aut-name=竹田智美 kn-aut-sei=竹田 kn-aut-mei=智美 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=2 en-affil=Fukuoka Prefectual Genkai High School kn-affil=福岡県立玄界高等学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=181 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=29 end-page=39 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20221125 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=On Role of Conducting in Singing Classes (3): Focusing on the Meaning of the Act of “Conductor Singing” kn-title=歌唱授業における指揮の役割について（３） ―「 指揮者が歌うこと」の意味に注目して ― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本稿では，音楽授業において，「指揮者が歌うこと」が，教師の指揮表現や生徒の歌唱にどのような変化をもたらすのか検討した。このために，教育学部の合唱授業で，学生３名を学生指揮者として合唱を２回実施し，１回目の合唱終了後，指揮者に対して歌唱レッスンを行った。歌唱レッスンをする前と後の指揮表現に対して，合唱者と指揮者にアンケート調査を行い，指揮者の歌唱が指揮表現及び合唱者に及ぼす効果と影響について考察した。その結果，「指揮者が歌うこと」によって，指揮や合唱で以下のような変化をもたらすことが示された。①自然に，手の動き，口元，表情等，身体全体の動きによる指揮が生まれること。②指揮者の意図する音楽的な表現がより的確に伝わること。③合唱者が音楽の流れに乗りやすくなり，楽しさをより一層感じるようになること。これらのことから，教師は音楽授業の中で自らが歌い，児童生徒たちと歌を共有することで，自然で歌いやすい指揮が生まれ，それにより児童や生徒たちから一層豊かな音楽表現を引き出すことが期待できる。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MushiakiMasako en-aut-sei=Mushiaki en-aut-mei=Masako kn-aut-name=虫明眞砂子 kn-aut-sei=虫明 kn-aut-mei=眞砂子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=歌うこと kn-keyword=歌うこと en-keyword=指揮者 kn-keyword=指揮者 en-keyword=表現 kn-keyword=表現 en-keyword=身体 kn-keyword=身体 en-keyword=授業 kn-keyword=授業 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=28 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=22 end-page=28 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220322 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=統合的・発展的に考え新しい小数の意味を創り出す算数の授業　～第4学年「小数」の学習を通して～ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=新学習指導要領では子どもたちの「数学的な見方・考え方」を豊かで確かにすることが求められている。「数学的な見方・考え方」の本質は「統合的・発展的に考えること」であると考える。子どもが統合的•発展的に考える教材として，第4 学年「小数」の学習を取り上げる。小数は十進位取り記数法の仕組みをもっており， 1/10の位の小数と1/100の位， 1/1000の位の小数をつなげて統合的・発展的に考えやすい教材だと考えたからである。子どもたちは第3学年「小数」の学習で1Lを10 等分して0.1 Lを創り出すことを学んでいる。第4学年では1/100 の位や1/1000 の位の小数を学習する。子どもが「10 等分する」という見方・考え方を働かせ，新しい小数の意味を創り出すことを重視したい。子どもの「数学的な見方・考え方」を引き出し，子どもが統合的・発展的に考え新しい小数の意味を創り出しやすくする教師の支援の在り方を提案する。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=杉能道明 kn-aut-sei=杉能 kn-aut-mei=道明 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=ノートルダム清心女子大学 en-keyword=数学的な見方・考え方 kn-keyword=数学的な見方・考え方 en-keyword=統合的・発展的に考える kn-keyword=統合的・発展的に考える en-keyword=10等分する kn-keyword=10等分する END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=76 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=399 end-page=408 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=202208 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Gene Expression Profiling between Patient Groups with High and Low Ki67 Levels after Short-term Preoperative Aromatase Inhibitor Treatment for Breast Cancer en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=According to a recent report, a low Ki67 level after short-term preoperative hormone therapy (post-Ki67) might suggest a more favorable prognosis compared with a high post-Ki67 level in patients with hormone receptorpositive/human epidermal growth factor 2-negative (HR+/HER2−) breast cancer with high levels of Ki67. This study aimed to evaluate the pre-treatment genetic differences between these two patient groups. Forty-five luminal B-like patients were stratified into two groups, namely, a group with high (H→H) and one with low (H→L) Ki67 levels after short-term preoperative aromatase inhibitor (AI) treatment. We compared pre-treatmentgene expression profiles between the two groups. In gene level analysis, there was no significant difference between the two groups by the class comparison test. In pathway analysis, five metabolism-related gene sets were significantly upregulated in the H→L group (p≤0.05). In the search for novel targets, five genes (PARP, BRCA2, FLT4, CDK6, and PDCD1LG2) showed significantly higher expression in the H→H group (p≤0.05). Several metabolism-related pathways were associated with sensitivity to AI. In the future, it will be necessary to seek out new therapeutic strategies for the poor prognostic group with high post-Ki67. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KajiwaraYukiko en-aut-sei=Kajiwara en-aut-mei=Yukiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=IwamotoTakayuki en-aut-sei=Iwamoto en-aut-mei=Takayuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=ZhuYidan en-aut-sei=Zhu en-aut-mei=Yidan kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=KochiMariko en-aut-sei=Kochi en-aut-mei=Mariko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShienTadahiko en-aut-sei=Shien en-aut-mei=Tadahiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=TairaNaruto en-aut-sei=Taira en-aut-mei=Naruto kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=DoiharaHiroyoshi en-aut-sei=Doihara en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi en-aut-sei=Toyooka en-aut-mei=Shinichi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Departments of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Departments of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Departments of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Departments of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Departments of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= en-keyword=breast cancer kn-keyword=breast cancer en-keyword=short-term hormone therapy kn-keyword=short-term hormone therapy en-keyword=gene expression profiling kn-keyword=gene expression profiling en-keyword=Ki-67 kn-keyword=Ki-67 en-keyword=targeted therapy kn-keyword=targeted therapy END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=視聴覚意味的相互作用が単感覚作業記憶に与える影響に関する研究 kn-title=Study on Benefits of Semantically Audiovisual Interaction on Unisensory Working Memory en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YuHongtao en-aut-sei=Yu en-aut-mei=Hongtao kn-aut-name=于洪濤 kn-aut-sei=于 kn-aut-mei=洪濤 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院ヘルスシステム統合科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=53 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=37 end-page=56 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220330 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Modality of Sentences with “Sureba Ii” as the Predicate kn-title=「すればいい」を述語にする文のモーダルな意味 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MiyagiSeiryu en-aut-sei=Miyagi en-aut-mei=Seiryu kn-aut-name=宮城星留 kn-aut-sei=宮城 kn-aut-mei=星留 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=12 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=317 end-page=327 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220330 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Specific Practice of School Based Curriculum Development - Organizational Practice of Japanese language learning through the Interpretation of the School Educational Aims - kn-title=学校を基盤としたカリキュラム開発の具体的展開 －「目指す子ども像」の解釈を通じた国語学習の組織的展開－ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本研究の目的は，学校カリキュラムの開発において，「目指す子ども像」の共有と，その姿の実現に向けた取り組みの具体的な展開，実践の詳細を検討することにある。具体的には，カリキュラム開発に携わるリーダーシップと意思決定のあり方，そしてそれが機能した（機能しつつある）開発の過程についての事例として，岡山大学教育学部附属小学校国語部の取り組みを検討した。検討を通じて明らかになったことは，「目指す子ども像」をもとに授業自体を解釈し直し，授業の意味を探ることを通じて，授業者自身にも「目指す子ども像」を具現化した授業がイメージできるようになり，学校全体を通じた組織的な取り組みとなる可能性があるということである。さらに，こうした取り組みを行う中で，実践的リーダーは，解釈のモデルを示したり，やりとりをする中で別の解釈を引き出したりすることや，解釈自体を修正したりすることが重要となることが明らかになった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=InamotoTakashi en-aut-sei=Inamoto en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name=稲本多加志 kn-aut-sei=稲本 kn-aut-mei=多加志 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MiyamotoKoji en-aut-sei=Miyamoto en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name=宮本浩治 kn-aut-sei=宮本 kn-aut-mei=浩治 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Elementary School Attached to the Faculty Education, Okayama University (Graduate School of Education(Professional Degree Corse), Okayama University) kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校（岡山大学大学院教育学研究科大学院生） affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=カリキュラム開発(Curriculum Development) kn-keyword=カリキュラム開発(Curriculum Development) en-keyword=「目指す子ども像」の共有と解釈(Sharing and Interpreting the Appearance of Children Trying to Raise) kn-keyword=「目指す子ども像」の共有と解釈(Sharing and Interpreting the Appearance of Children Trying to Raise) en-keyword=リーダーシップ(Leadership) kn-keyword=リーダーシップ(Leadership) en-keyword=組織開発(Organizational Development) kn-keyword=組織開発(Organizational Development) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=12 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=271 end-page=285 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220330 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=An Advanced Training Program Development for School Teachers and Staff: Purposes and Activities of Okayama Center, National Institute for School Teachers and Staff Development (NITS Okayama Center) kn-title=教職員の学びの在り方から見た教職員研修の高度化・体系化・組織化 （独）教職員支援機構岡山大学センターにおける取組を通して en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=This paper discusses the issues related to school teachers and staff development towards the future, including matters that how they gradually secure their learning opportunities in each stage of their careers and experiences and how university centers systematically ensure them professional development training programs. NITS Okayama Center has started to provide several training programs, in novelty and requirement distinguished from others: programs by local public bodies, local schools and teaching profession graduate schools. Through an inspection of our pilot programs, we basically point out that, first, the necessity to construct a system of making school teachers and staff’s learning process and outcome visible, and second, the importance to improve an evaluation method for training programs and to design that as an outcome model. kn-abstract=本論文では，これからの教師の学びの在り方を明らかにしたうえで，教師の学びを保障する場やその特質について考察する。具体的には，まず，近年の教員政策のなかで求められる教師像をもとに，教師の学びがどのように意味づけられるかを明らかにする。そのうえで，既存の教師の学びの場である教育委員会等が企画運営する研修，教職大学院，各学校で行われる校内研修等との比較により，（独）教職員支援機構岡山大学センターが構想する研修プログラムの特色を描出し，教職員の学びが深化するためのしくみを構築することの必要性と重要性を指摘したい。と同時に，教職員の学びの成果を可視化していくためには，研修プログラムに対するアウトカム重視の評価の開発が求められる。この点については今後の課題とする。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KajiiKazuaki en-aut-sei=Kajii en-aut-mei=Kazuaki kn-aut-name=梶井一暁 kn-aut-sei=梶井 kn-aut-mei=一暁 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KumagaiShinnosuke en-aut-sei=Kumagai en-aut-mei=Shinnosuke kn-aut-name=熊谷愼之輔 kn-aut-sei=熊谷 kn-aut-mei=愼之輔 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KokayashiMariko en-aut-sei=Kokayashi en-aut-mei=Mariko kn-aut-name=小林万里子 kn-aut-sei=小林 kn-aut-mei=万里子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakaseAtsushi en-aut-sei=Takase en-aut-mei=Atsushi kn-aut-name=高瀬淳 kn-aut-sei=高瀬 kn-aut-mei=淳 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakayaAkitaka en-aut-sei=Nakaya en-aut-mei=Akitaka kn-aut-name=仲矢明孝 kn-aut-sei=仲矢 kn-aut-mei=明孝 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatsuedaMutsumi en-aut-sei=Matsueda en-aut-mei=Mutsumi kn-aut-name=松枝睦美 kn-aut-sei=松枝 kn-aut-mei=睦美 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name=三村由香里 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=由香里 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=3 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=4 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=5 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=6 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 affil-num=7 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=学習者としての教師(teachers as leaners) kn-keyword=学習者としての教師(teachers as leaners) en-keyword=教職員研修(training programs for school teachers and staff) kn-keyword=教職員研修(training programs for school teachers and staff) en-keyword=学びのコミュニティ(communities of learning) kn-keyword=学びのコミュニティ(communities of learning) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=12 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=227 end-page=241 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220330 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=An Examination of the Teachers’ Cognitive Dimensions for Teacher-Student Relationships -Through a Case Study of Three Junior High School Teachers- kn-title=生徒の学級適応感を規定する教師の認知次元の検討 －３名の中学校教師のケーススタディから－ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=This study aimed to identify the implications of each of the cognitive dimensions for junior high school teachers. It was shown that although not all cognitive dimensions are equally influential on students' school adjustment, certain cognitive dimensions specific to each teacher are instrumental. Additionally, as previous research has shown, when the number of teachers’ cognitive dimensions is small, a single dimension can be polysemic, whereas when there are three or more cognitive dimensions, the meanings of each dimension are differentiated and not characterised by evaluative meanings. Furthermore, there was a descriptive neutral dimension. The results suggest that the cognitive dimensions of junior high school teachers may be more unique than those of primary school teachers, and that there is a need to expand the knowledge of the cognitive dimensions of junior high school teachers and seek the possibility of their practical application . kn-abstract=教師の認知次元が，生徒との関係性や生徒の学級適応感にどのように影響しているのか，各認知次元ごとにその意味合いを確認することを目的とし，３学級の生徒と担任教師を対象として検討を行った。すべての認知次元が生徒の学級適応感や生徒との関係性に対し等しく影響力を持つわけではなく，特定の認知次元がキーとなっていることが示された。また，先行研究から示されているように，生徒認知次元の数が少ないと，１つの次元にいくつもの意味合いや働きが凝縮されるのに対し，３つ以上の認知次元を持つ場合には，各次元の役割は分化し，評価的意味合いを帯びない中立的で特徴記述的な次元も生まれることが確認された。中学校教師の生徒認知次元は小学校教師に比べ，より個性的で独自性の強い視点となっている可能性が示唆され，中学校以降の教師の生徒認知次元に関わる知見の拡大と，その実践的活用の可能性についての検討を進める必要性が示された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IidaMiyako en-aut-sei=Iida en-aut-mei=Miyako kn-aut-name=飯田都 kn-aut-sei=飯田 kn-aut-mei=都 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=G raduate Scho ol of Educat ion, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域 en-keyword=教師用RCRT(RCRT for teachers) kn-keyword=教師用RCRT(RCRT for teachers) en-keyword=学級適応(school adjustment) kn-keyword=学級適応(school adjustment) en-keyword=Person-Environment fit(Person-Environment Fit) kn-keyword=Person-Environment fit(Person-Environment Fit) en-keyword=生徒認知(perception for students) kn-keyword=生徒認知(perception for students) en-keyword=教師-生徒関係(teacher-student relationships) kn-keyword=教師-生徒関係(teacher-student relationships) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=12 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=181 end-page=195 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220330 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Experts’ Instruction in Music Class: The Meaning of “Words” in Each Instruction Scene kn-title=音楽授業における達人教師の指導言 ―場面による「ことば」の意味― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本研究は，音楽の達人教師たちがどのような指導言を使って指導を行っているのか，ソプラノリコーダーによる３つの指導場面(導入，合奏，個人評価)をとりあげ，それぞれの場面で扱われている教師の｢ことば｣について詳細に検討したものである。導入場面では，絶妙なタイミングでタンキングに関する指示がなされていること，あわせて姿勢，リコーダーの構え方，舌の使い方，吹き込む息の量，息の出し方など複数の要素に関する｢ことば｣が使われていることが明らかとなった(調査１)。合奏場面では友達の音を聴いたり，クラス全体で音色を作り上げたりする際に，子どもたちがイメージしやすい｢ことば｣が使われていることが明らかとなった(調査２)。個人評価の場面では，達人教師が実際の指導で重視している内容や理想とする演奏が明らかとなり，評価者の属性の違いはあるものの，調査１や調査２とほぼ同じ「ことば」が用いられていることが確かめられた(調査３）。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OgawaYoko en-aut-sei=Ogawa en-aut-mei=Yoko kn-aut-name=小川容子 kn-aut-sei=小川 kn-aut-mei=容子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HayakawaRinko en-aut-sei=Hayakawa en-aut-mei=Rinko kn-aut-name=早川倫子 kn-aut-sei=早川 kn-aut-mei=倫子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科芸術教育学系 affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 en-keyword=達人教師(expert) kn-keyword=達人教師(expert) en-keyword=指導言(words) kn-keyword=指導言(words) en-keyword=器楽指導(instrumentteaching) kn-keyword=器楽指導(instrumentteaching) en-keyword=談話分析(discourseanalysis) kn-keyword=談話分析(discourseanalysis) en-keyword=ソプラノリコーダー(soprano recorder) kn-keyword=ソプラノリコーダー(soprano recorder) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=179 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=137 end-page=156 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220224 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=High School Japanese Language Class Aimed at Developing the Power of Words That Can Be “Critics” kn-title=「批評者」たり得る言葉の力の育成を目指した高等学校国語科授業 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本稿は，令和２年度岡山県立総社高等学校家政科１年生を対象とする「国語総合」の授業の実践報告である。稿者は，現在の高等学校国語科の課題克服に向けた指導者の姿勢は「教材への依存度の高さからの脱却」「生徒を真の意味で「主体的な学び」に誘う学習活動の実践」であるとの私見を持っており，本稿では私見にもとづく姿勢で行った１年間の授業について，その概要と教科書所収の文章を「依存から脱出」して教材文として用いた単元の内容を報告した。コロナ禍の影響や評価の面での現場の実態との乖離，稿者の授業作りの「甘さ」等により，成果以上に課題も多く見出せたものの，私見の方向性に間違いがないことが実感できた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MakinoShigeko en-aut-sei=Makino en-aut-mei=Shigeko kn-aut-name=槇野滋子 kn-aut-sei=槇野 kn-aut-mei=滋子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Teaching and School Leadership Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科　教職実践講座 en-keyword=「批評者」たり得る言葉の力 kn-keyword=「批評者」たり得る言葉の力 en-keyword=「教材への依存度の高さ」からの脱却 kn-keyword=「教材への依存度の高さ」からの脱却 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=76 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=57 end-page=62 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=202202 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=In Vivo Microwave Ablation of Normal Swine Lung at High-power, Short-duration Settings en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=To evaluate the volume and heat-sink effects of microwave ablation (MWA) in the ablation zone of the normal swine lung. MWA at 100 W was performed for 1, 2, and 3 min in 7, 5, and 5 lung zones, respectively. We assessed the histopathology in the ablation zones and other outcome measures: namely, length of the longest long and short axes, sphericity, ellipsoid area, and ellipsoid volume. The mean long- and short-axis diameters were 22.0 and 14.1 mm in the 1-min ablation zone, 27.6 and 20.2 mm in the 2-min ablation zone; and 29.2 and 21.2 mm in the 3-min ablation zone, respectively. All measures, except sphericity, were significantly less with 1-min ablation than with either 2- or 3-min ablation. There were no significant differences between the 2- and 3-min ablation zones, but all measures except sphericity were larger with 3-min ablation. Although there were no blood vessels that resulted in a heat-sink effect within the ablation zones, the presence of bronchi nearby in 5 lung ablation zones resulted in reduced ablation size. In high-power, short-duration MWA, the lung ablation volume was affected by ablation time. Some ablations showed that a heat-sink effect by a neighboring bronchus might occur. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IguchiToshihiro en-aut-sei=Iguchi en-aut-mei=Toshihiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HirakiTakao en-aut-sei=Hiraki en-aut-mei=Takao kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatsuiYusuke en-aut-sei=Matsui en-aut-mei=Yusuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TojiTomohiro en-aut-sei=Toji en-aut-mei=Tomohiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=UkaMayu en-aut-sei=Uka en-aut-mei=Mayu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=TomitaKoji en-aut-sei=Tomita en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=KomakiToshiyuki en-aut-sei=Komaki en-aut-mei=Toshiyuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=UmakoshiNoriyuki en-aut-sei=Umakoshi en-aut-mei=Noriyuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=MitsuhashiToshiharu en-aut-sei=Mitsuhashi en-aut-mei=Toshiharu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=KanazawaSusumu en-aut-sei=Kanazawa en-aut-mei=Susumu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Center for Innovative Clinical Medicine, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= en-keyword=microwave ablation kn-keyword=microwave ablation en-keyword=lung kn-keyword=lung en-keyword=ablation zone kn-keyword=ablation zone en-keyword=heat-sink effect kn-keyword=heat-sink effect en-keyword=swine kn-keyword=swine END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=2 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=250 end-page=259 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2022 dt-pub=20220126 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Microfluidic Production of Monodisperse Biopolymer Microcapsules for Latent Heat Storage en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Microencapsulation of phase change materials in a polymer shell is a promising technology to prevent them from leakage and to use them as a handleable powder state. However, the microencapsulation process is a time-consuming process because the typical shell-forming step requires polymerization or evaporation of the solvent. In this study, we report a simple and rapid flow process to prepare monodisperse biocompatible cellulose acetate (CA) microcapsules encapsulating n-hexadecane (HD) for latent heat storage applications. The microcapsules were prepared by combining microfluidic droplet formation and subsequent rapid solvent removal from the droplets by solvent diffusion. The diameter and shell thickness of the microcapsules could be controlled by adjusting the flow rate and the HD-to-CA weight ratio in the dispersed phase. We found that 1-hexadecanol added to the microcapsules played the role of a nucleation agent and mitigated the supercooling phenomenon during crystallization. Furthermore, cross-linking of the CA shell with poly(propylene glycol), tolylene 2,4-diisocyanate terminated, resulted in the formation of a thin and dense shell. The microcapsules exhibited a 66 wt % encapsulation efficiency and a 176 J g–1 latent heat storage capacity, with negligible supercooling. We believe that this microflow process can contribute to the preparation of environmentally friendly microcapsules for heat storage applications. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=WatanabeTakaichi en-aut-sei=Watanabe en-aut-mei=Takaichi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=SakaiYuko en-aut-sei=Sakai en-aut-mei=Yuko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=SugimoriNaomi en-aut-sei=Sugimori en-aut-mei=Naomi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=IkedaToshinori en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Toshinori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=MonzenMasayuki en-aut-sei=Monzen en-aut-mei=Masayuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=OnoTsutomu en-aut-sei=Ono en-aut-mei=Tsutomu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Chusei Oil Co., Ltd. kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Chusei Oil Co., Ltd. kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Chusei Oil Co., Ltd. kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University kn-affil= en-keyword=microfluidics kn-keyword=microfluidics en-keyword=phase separation kn-keyword=phase separation en-keyword=core−shell kn-keyword=core−shell en-keyword=cellulose acetate kn-keyword=cellulose acetate en-keyword=latent heat storage kn-keyword=latent heat storage END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=67 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=26 end-page=30 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20210120 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=HIV infection diagnosed from delayed wound healing after tonsillectomy : A case report kn-title=口蓋扁桃摘出術後の創傷治癒遅延を契機に判明した HIV 感染症の1例 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) lowers the immune capacity of the host and causes AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) when it progresses. HIV infection is known to have a variety of symptoms, and it is often diagnosed based on the occurrence of various otorhinolaryngological conditions. We experienced a case in which an HIV infection was diagnosed based on delayed wound healing after tonsillectomy. The early initiation of treatment for HIV infection is known to be effective for controlling progression, so it is important to detect HIV infection as early as possible. Preoperative HIV screening tests may lead to the early detection of HIV, and such tests are also important to prevent delayed wound healing. In Japan, it remains a problem that preoperative HIV screening is sometimes not allowed under by the Japanese National health insurance system. kn-abstract=HIV（human immunodeficiency virus）は感染すると宿主の免疫能を低下させ、進行すると AIDS（acquired immunodeficiency syndrome）を引き起こす。HIV 感染症は多彩な症状を呈することが知られており、創傷治癒遅延もその一つである。今回われわれは口蓋扁桃摘出術後の創傷治癒遅延から HIV 感染症と判明した症例を経験した。HIV 感染症は早期の治療開始が予後改善のために推奨されており、早期発見が重要である。手術前 HIV スクリーニング検査は創傷治癒遅延を防ぐ意味でも重要と考えられるが、現行の保険制度上は認められない場合があり、保険適用範囲の拡大が望まれる。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KariyaAkifumi en-aut-sei=Kariya en-aut-mei=Akifumi kn-aut-name=假谷彰文 kn-aut-sei=假谷 kn-aut-mei=彰文 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=IshiharaHisashi en-aut-sei=Ishihara en-aut-mei=Hisashi kn-aut-name=石原久司 kn-aut-sei=石原 kn-aut-mei=久司 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=AkisadaNaoki en-aut-sei=Akisada en-aut-mei=Naoki kn-aut-name=秋定直樹 kn-aut-sei=秋定 kn-aut-mei=直樹 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujisawaIku en-aut-sei=Fujisawa en-aut-mei=Iku kn-aut-name=藤澤郁 kn-aut-sei=藤澤 kn-aut-mei=郁 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujiSayaka en-aut-sei=Fuji en-aut-mei=Sayaka kn-aut-name=藤さやか kn-aut-sei=藤 kn-aut-mei=さやか aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=AkagiSeiko en-aut-sei=Akagi en-aut-mei=Seiko kn-aut-name=赤木成子 kn-aut-sei=赤木 kn-aut-mei=成子 aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakeuchiAyako en-aut-sei=Takeuchi en-aut-mei=Ayako kn-aut-name=竹内彩子 kn-aut-sei=竹内 kn-aut-mei=彩子 aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital kn-affil=岡山赤十字病院耳鼻咽喉科 affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital kn-affil=岡山赤十字病院耳鼻咽喉科 affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Shikoku Cancer Center kn-affil=国立病院機構四国がんセンター頭頸科 affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科耳鼻咽喉・頭頸部外科学 affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital kn-affil=岡山赤十字病院耳鼻咽喉科 affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital kn-affil=岡山赤十字病院耳鼻咽喉科 affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital kn-affil=岡山赤十字病院耳鼻咽喉科 en-keyword=HIV（human immunodeficiency virus） kn-keyword=HIV（human immunodeficiency virus） en-keyword=創傷治癒遅延 kn-keyword=創傷治癒遅延 en-keyword=口蓋扁桃摘出術 kn-keyword=口蓋扁桃摘出術 en-keyword=手術合併症 kn-keyword=手術合併症 en-keyword=性感染症 kn-keyword=性感染症 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=74 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=69 end-page=80 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20211224 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=We Should not Translate the Ancient Words "suzuro" and "sozoro" to "muyami" or "yatara" kn-title=「すずろ」「そぞろ」の意味は「むやみやたらに」ではない─新訳語がすでに古語辞典の水面下で広がっている状況の報告と入試採点等への警告──附載、濱田啓介先生『雨月物語』「仏法僧」冒頭・末尾解釈説 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YamamotoHideki en-aut-sei=Yamamoto en-aut-mei=Hideki kn-aut-name=山本秀樹 kn-aut-sei=山本 kn-aut-mei=秀樹 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue=19 article-no= start-page=5476 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20210922 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Electrical Resistivity of Cu and Au at High Pressure above 5 GPa: Implications for the Constant Electrical Resistivity Theory along the Melting Curve of the Simple Metals en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The electrical resistivity of solid and liquid Cu and Au were measured at high pressures from 6 up to 12 GPa and temperatures & SIM;150 K above melting. The resistivity of the metals was also measured as a function of pressure at room temperature. Their resistivity decreased and increased with increasing pressure and temperature, respectively. With increasing pressure at room temperature, we observed a sharp reduction in the magnitude of resistivity at & SIM;4 GPa in both metals. In comparison with 1 atm data and relatively lower pressure data from previous studies, our measured temperature-dependent resistivity in the solid and liquid states show a similar trend. The observed melting temperatures at various fixed pressure are in reasonable agreement with previous experimental and theoretical studies. Along the melting curve, the present study found the resistivity to be constant within the range of our investigated pressure (6-12 GPa) in agreement with the theoretical prediction. Our results indicate that the invariant resistivity theory could apply to the simple metals but at higher pressure above 5 GPa. These results were discussed in terms of the saturation of the dominant nuclear screening effect caused by the increasing difference in energy level between the Fermi level and the d-band with increasing pressure. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=EzenwaInnocent C. en-aut-sei=Ezenwa en-aut-mei=Innocent C. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YoshinoTakashi en-aut-sei=Yoshino en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University kn-affil= en-keyword=electrical resistivity kn-keyword=electrical resistivity en-keyword=thermal conductivity kn-keyword=thermal conductivity en-keyword=electrons and phonons interactions kn-keyword=electrons and phonons interactions en-keyword=high pressure and temperature kn-keyword=high pressure and temperature en-keyword=constant resistivity kn-keyword=constant resistivity en-keyword=melting curve kn-keyword=melting curve END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=27 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=21 end-page=26 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20210312 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=批判的思考を働かせる授業づくり～第6学年「データの活用」の授業改善を通じて～ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=変化の激しい時代には、変化する状況に応じて見方・考え方を変える思考力が必要である。社会変化や統計教育の充実から、「データの活用」は新設され、中学校から小学校に代表値なども移行された。しかし、連続データを扱う統計的な問題解決の指導のあり方は未だ発展途上であり、統計的処理の仕方や結論を批判的に思考する授業展開が叫ばれているが、その具体的なアプローチの究明は喫緊の課題となっている。そこで、本稿では第6学年「データ活用」において、統計的処理の方法や結論に批判的な思考を働かせて検討し、自己の判断に信頼性がより高まる授業実践にチャレンジする。このように、統計的な問題過程を通して見出した代表値に批判的思考を働かせることは、代表値の見方・考え方を変えて、より信頼性を高めて考えることに有効であるという示唆が得られた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=磯野嵩 kn-aut-sei=磯野 kn-aut-mei=嵩 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校　教諭 en-keyword=批判的思考力 kn-keyword=批判的思考力 en-keyword=見方・考え方の変化 kn-keyword=見方・考え方の変化 en-keyword=代表値の意味理解 kn-keyword=代表値の意味理解 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=177 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=13 end-page=33 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20210826 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Relevance between “Physical Body” and “Health” Field of Childcare Contents in Froebel’s “Edsucation of the Human Being” (4th report) : by Focusing on “Section 3 Human Being as a Boy” kn-title=フレーベル『人間の教育』に見る｢身体｣と保育内容｢健康｣領域との関連性（第四報）―「 第三篇 少年としての人間」を中心にして ― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本論は，F.フレーベル［1782-1852］の著書『人間の教育』（1826）「第三篇 少年としての人間」の論述に関して，「幼児の活動と身体遊戯」「身体の堕落」「人間の本質としての善」「衝動と身体」等について，その現代的意味を保育内容「健康」領域との関連性において考察した。フレーベルが述べた「幼児の活動と身体遊戯」に関する著述に関しては，「走る」「球技（ボール遊び）」「鬼ごっこ（鬼遊び）」に関連性が見られるものの，「打ち合う」「相撲」「戦争ごっこ」「狩猟ごっこ」に関しては，幼児教育関係告示文や『小学校学習指導要領』を見る限り，関連性は確認できなかった。一連の研究は，本論（第四報）で打ち切りにするため，第一報から第四報の総括をした。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakahashiToshiyuki en-aut-sei=Takahashi en-aut-mei=Toshiyuki kn-aut-name=髙橋敏之 kn-aut-sei=髙橋 kn-aut-mei=敏之 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=BabaNoriko en-aut-sei=Baba en-aut-mei=Noriko kn-aut-name=馬場訓子 kn-aut-sei=馬場 kn-aut-mei=訓子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MimuraYukari en-aut-sei=Mimura en-aut-mei=Yukari kn-aut-name=三村由香里 kn-aut-sei=三村 kn-aut-mei=由香里 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TsushimaAiko en-aut-sei=Tsushima en-aut-mei=Aiko kn-aut-name=津島愛子 kn-aut-sei=津島 kn-aut-mei=愛子 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=3 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=4 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 en-keyword=フレーベル kn-keyword=フレーベル en-keyword=『人間の教育』 kn-keyword=『人間の教育』 en-keyword=身体 kn-keyword=身体 en-keyword=保育内容 kn-keyword=保育内容 en-keyword=「健康」領域 kn-keyword=「健康」領域 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=75 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=523 end-page=527 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=202108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Synchronous Total Occlusion of the Celiac Axis and Superior Mesenteric Artery: An Autopsy Case en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) is often caused by superior mesenteric artery (SMA) embolization. We report a rare case of synchronous celiac axis and SMA embolization in an elderly woman with initially mild abdominal pain. Ultimately, a second contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed extensive necrosis from the stomach to the transverse colon together with liver ischemia due to hours of occlusion. Multiorgan failure made palliation the only option, and she died the following evening. Autopsy revealed a fragile atherosclerosis-asso-ciated thrombus. Careful examination and repeat diagnostic tests should be performed in patients with mild abdominal symptoms at risk for AMI. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YamashitaMampei en-aut-sei=Yamashita en-aut-mei=Mampei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KurokiTamotsu en-aut-sei=Kuroki en-aut-mei=Tamotsu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatsuokaYuki en-aut-sei=Matsuoka en-aut-mei=Yuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MiuraShiro en-aut-sei=Miura en-aut-mei=Shiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=HamadaTakashi en-aut-sei=Hamada en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=HirayamaTakanori en-aut-sei=Hirayama en-aut-mei=Takanori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=YonedaAkira en-aut-sei=Yoneda en-aut-mei=Akira kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=TokunagaTakayuki en-aut-sei=Tokunaga en-aut-mei=Takayuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamanouchiKosho en-aut-sei=Yamanouchi en-aut-mei=Kosho kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakeshitaHiroaki en-aut-sei=Takeshita en-aut-mei=Hiroaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= en-aut-name=MaedaShigeto en-aut-sei=Maeda en-aut-mei=Shigeto kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=11 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Pathology, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Pathology, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=11 en-affil=Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center kn-affil= en-keyword=atherosclerosis kn-keyword=atherosclerosis en-keyword=celiac axis kn-keyword=celiac axis en-keyword=mesenteric ischemia kn-keyword=mesenteric ischemia en-keyword=superior mesenteric artery kn-keyword=superior mesenteric artery en-keyword=thromboembolism kn-keyword=thromboembolism END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=75 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=461 end-page=469 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=202108 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Bendamustine Plus Rituximab as Salvage Treatment for Patients with Relapsed or Refractory Low-grade B-cell Lymphoma and Mantle Cell Lymphoma: A Single-Center Retrospective Study en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Bendamustine plus rituximab (B-R) is an effective therapy for relapsed or refractory (r/r) low-grade B-cell lymphoma (LGBCL) and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL); however, clinical data from Japanese patients treated with B-R therapy are limited. We retrospectively evaluated the efficacy and safety of B-R therapy in 42 patients who received B-R therapy at our hospital for r/r LGBCL and MCL. All patients received intravenous (IV) ritux-imab 375 mg/m2 on day 1 and IV bendamustine 90 mg/m2 on days 2 and 3 every 28 days for up to 6 cycles. The common histologic subtypes were follicular lymphoma (n = 29, 70%), marginal zone lymphoma (n = 6, 14%), and MCL (n = 5, 12%). The overall response rate was 93%, with 62% complete response and complete response unconfirmed. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 38 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 24.6 to not reached [NR]), and the median overall survival (OS) was 80 months (95% CI, 60.7 to NR). Patients receiving a cumulative dose of bendamustine ≥ 720 mg/m2 showed a significantly longer PFS and OS. Grade 3/4 adverse events (≥ 10%) included neutropenia (55%), lymphopenia (69%), and nausea (24%). B-R therapy was effective and well tolerated, and the cumulative dose of bendamustine was associated with a favorable outcome. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MurakamiHiroyuki en-aut-sei=Murakami en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YoshiokaTakanori en-aut-sei=Yoshioka en-aut-mei=Takanori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MoriyamaTakashi en-aut-sei=Moriyama en-aut-mei=Takashi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=IshikawaTatsunori en-aut-sei=Ishikawa en-aut-mei=Tatsunori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=MakitaMasanori en-aut-sei=Makita en-aut-mei=Masanori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=SunamiKazutaka en-aut-sei=Sunami en-aut-mei=Kazutaka kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center kn-affil= en-keyword=bendamustine kn-keyword=bendamustine en-keyword=low grade B-cell lymphoma kn-keyword=low grade B-cell lymphoma en-keyword=mantle cell lymphoma kn-keyword=mantle cell lymphoma END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=82 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=105883 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=202105 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=A case of intramandibular neurofibroma resembling a radicular cyst in a neurofibromatosis type 1 patient en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=INTRODUCTION: Neurofibromatosis is a disease that causes various abnormalities such as neurofibroma, mainly in the skin and nerves. The common sites in the oral cavity are the palate, gingiva, tongue, buccal mucosa, and lips but, occurrence in the mandible is rare.
PRESENTATION OF CASE: A 26-year-old woman was referred to our clinic because of percussion pain. Radiographic findings showed a radiolucent area. The patient was clinically diagnosed with a radicular cyst by a previous doctor. Multiple cafe-au-lait spots were found disseminated on her body, and she had already been prenatally diagnosed with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). We performed a biopsy and suggested a neurofibroma. Tumor extirpation was performed under general anesthesia. The histopathological diagnosis showed a neurofibroma.
CLINICAL DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: NF1 is a systemic nevus that causes abnormalities in melanocytes and Schwann cells, and various lesions appear, but intramandibular lesions are extremely rare. Diagnosis of NF1 and radicular cysts in the mandible is difficult due to their image resemblance. However, it should be kept in mind if the underlying disease is NF1. In our case, it was easy to detach and may have originated from small peripheral nerve endings in the mandible. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KunisadaYuki en-aut-sei=Kunisada en-aut-mei=Yuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YoshiokaNorie en-aut-sei=Yoshioka en-aut-mei=Norie kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=IbaragiSoichiro en-aut-sei=Ibaragi en-aut-mei=Soichiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkuiTatsuo en-aut-sei=Okui en-aut-mei=Tatsuo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=NagatsukaHitoshi en-aut-sei=Nagatsuka en-aut-mei=Hitoshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=SasakiAkira en-aut-sei=Sasaki en-aut-mei=Akira kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences kn-affil= en-keyword=Mandible kn-keyword=Mandible en-keyword=Multiple cafe-au-lait spots kn-keyword=Multiple cafe-au-lait spots en-keyword=Neurofibromatosis type 1 kn-keyword=Neurofibromatosis type 1 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=86 end-page=104 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20201230 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Japanese Non-lexicalized Resultative Expressions and Conceptual Structure kn-title=動詞に含意されない結果表現の成立と概念構造 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本研究では，動詞に含意されない表現であっても，結果を表す表現（結果表現）として解釈できるものを対象に，結果表現の成立および意味構造を考察した。「花瓶を粉々に割った」のような動詞に含意される結果表現と比べ，動詞に含意されない結果表現は，非生産的で，動作主の目的達成や意図のもとに生じた客観的な状態である。また，状態変化動詞だけでなく，市変化動詞，作成動詞，料理に関する活動動詞にも結果表現が認められた。続いて，このような記述的な観察をもとに，動詞に含意されない結果表現がどのように意味構造で生起が保証されるのか，概念構造における規定を試みた。動詞に含意されない結果表現は算出面，意味的側面，構造面で高い非典型が認められた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NAMBAEmi en-aut-sei=NAMBA en-aut-mei=Emi kn-aut-name=難波えみ kn-aut-sei=難波 kn-aut-mei=えみ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学グローバル人材育成院 en-keyword=結果表現 kn-keyword=結果表現 en-keyword=動詞 kn-keyword=動詞 en-keyword=結果の含意 kn-keyword=結果の含意 en-keyword=概念構造 kn-keyword=概念構造 en-keyword=非典型 kn-keyword=非典型 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=31 end-page=43 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20201230 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Analysis of Chinese Graded Readers: Regarding Appropriateness of Extensive Reading kn-title=汉语分级读物分析探讨“多阅读活动”的合适性 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本論文は中国語学習者のために制作された初級段階別読み物（GR）が多読活動を行う上で日本人学習者に適しているのか、また適した読み物はどのような特徴があるのか探ったものである。本研究では現在出版されている中国語GRの中でも初級者用の比較的多読活動に適していると思われるGRを取り上げ、これらのGRに用いられている語彙や文法項目が初級学習者のレベルに適切か考察し、されあに１年間の中国語学習を終えた学生を被験者と死、これらのGRの理解度を図った。分析の結果、中国語GRには多くの未習語彙が用いられているが、これらが学習者の理解度には影響を与えないということが分かった。また理解度が高いGRは学習者がイラストを手掛かりに未習語彙の意味を理解しているということが分かった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ISHIITomomi en-aut-sei=ISHII en-aut-mei=Tomomi kn-aut-name=石井友美 kn-aut-sei=石井 kn-aut-mei=友美 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= en-keyword=汉语分级读物 kn-keyword=汉语分级读物 en-keyword=GR kn-keyword=GR en-keyword=多阅读活动 kn-keyword=多阅读活动 en-keyword=未学词语 kn-keyword=未学词语 en-keyword=未学语法 kn-keyword=未学语法 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=11 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=195 end-page=209 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2021 dt-pub=20210322 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Development of Cross-Curricular Career Education Making Use of Internship in a Middle School : Building Relevance of Students ‘Subjective Leaning, School life, and Social Life kn-title=中学校の ｢職場体験｣ を生かした複数教科横断的なキャリア教育の開発－教科学習と学校生活,社会生活のレリバンス構築を目指して－ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=As part of career education, work experience activities are conducted in almost all junior high schools in Japan. This paper introduces a practice that helps students build meaningful connections between subjects learned in school, school life, and social life through guidance provided both before and after work experience activities. Specifically, in the first hour of post-activity instruction for the work experience of second-year students, six graduate students with teaching licenses made use of their respective specialties, combining work with subject specialties and students’ lives through poster sessions. In the second hour, graduate student teachers showed them worksheet which made them visualizes the connection between work, life, and subjects. After working with the worksheet according to their internship work, students discussed their case each other. The results of these activities were confirmed by classifying the lessons reviews written by students. Several descriptions contained the connection that the lesson practitioner had aimed for. The most common answers by the participants included their hope they would make study more for their further and for their satisfied life. kn-abstract=キャリア教育として中学校の職場体験活動はほぼすべての学校で実施されている。本稿はその事前指導，事後指導を通して，職場体験と学校で学ぶ教科，学校生活，社会生活を生徒にとって意味あるつながりの構築を目指して行った実践の紹介である。具体的には，教職免許を持つ 6 名の大学院生が，それぞれの専門性を生かして教科の専門性と働くことと生活がつながっていることを，中学校 2 年生の職場体験の事後指導Ⅰとしてポスターセッションで伝えた。事後指導 2 時間目では，生徒は働くことと生活と教科のつながりを可視化するマップを作成して意見交換をした。これらの活動の成果は，生徒が記入した授業の振り返りを分類することで確認した。その結果，授業実践者がねらったつながりに気づいたと思われる記述が多く見られた。中でも多かったのは，将来に備えて今後の勉学や努力したいという趣旨の回答であった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=AOKITazuko en-aut-sei=AOKI en-aut-mei=Tazuko kn-aut-name=青木多寿子 kn-aut-sei=青木 kn-aut-mei=多寿子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=SUGITAShintaro en-aut-sei=SUGITA en-aut-mei=Shintaro kn-aut-name=杉田進太朗 kn-aut-sei=杉田 kn-aut-mei=進太朗 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=YAMASAKIMayu en-aut-sei=YAMASAKI en-aut-mei=Mayu kn-aut-name=山﨑麻友 kn-aut-sei=山﨑 kn-aut-mei=麻友 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil=Division of School Education and Psychology, Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科大学院生 affil-num=3 en-affil=Division of School Education and Psychology, Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科大学院生 en-keyword=キャリア教育 (Career Education) kn-keyword=キャリア教育 (Career Education) en-keyword=職場体験活動 (Internship) kn-keyword=職場体験活動 (Internship) en-keyword=複数教科横断的な指導 (Cross-Curricular, Relevance) kn-keyword=複数教科横断的な指導 (Cross-Curricular, Relevance) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=70 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=282 end-page=212 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20201218 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Regelungsdichte und Verhältnismaßigkeit 3. Teil, Die neue Entwicklungen und praktishce Probleme von Richtervorbehalte in Deutschland kn-title=続・権利ドグマーティクの可能性（３・完）： ドイツにおける裁判官留保の新展開と限界 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YamadaS. en-aut-sei=Yamada en-aut-mei=S. kn-aut-name=山田哲史 kn-aut-sei=山田 kn-aut-mei=哲史 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=74 cd-vols= no-issue=5 article-no= start-page=401 end-page=406 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=202010 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Evaluation of Prognosis of Juvenile Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) in juvenile patients is often an extensive and aggressive disease with a high frequency of recurrence. However, the prognosis is excellent, with a low mortality rate even when advanced disease is present, although prognostic factors and treatment strategy remain uncertain. Between April 2004 and March 2017, 33 juvenile patients (< 30 years old) were diagnosed with DTC and treated at our institution. We retrospectively investigated prognosis and factors including sex, reason for discovery, treatment, pathological factors and treatment progress to clarify the risk factors. All patients underwent curative surgical treatment. Pathologically, lymph node metastasis was identified in 25 patients (75%). Thirteen patients (39%) had bilateral cervical metastasis. In addition, 9 (27%) had more than 10 metastatic lymph nodes. The 2 patients with more than 20 metastatic lymph nodes were treated with radioactive iodine (RAI). Five patients (15%) had local recurrences and received surgery. There have been no further recurrences or deaths. However, no factors were determined to significantly predict the recurrence of juvenile DTC. Local recurrent disease was treated with surgery and/or RAI until remission, and survival was excellent in juvenile DTC. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TsukiokiTakahiro en-aut-sei=Tsukioki en-aut-mei=Takahiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShienTadahiko en-aut-sei=Shien en-aut-mei=Tadahiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=OhtaniYusuke en-aut-sei=Ohtani en-aut-mei=Yusuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujiharaMiwa en-aut-sei=Fujihara en-aut-mei=Miwa kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=SuzukiYoko en-aut-sei=Suzuki en-aut-mei=Yoko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=KajiharaYukiko en-aut-sei=Kajihara en-aut-mei=Yukiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=HatonoMinami en-aut-sei=Hatono en-aut-mei=Minami kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawadaKengo en-aut-sei=Kawada en-aut-mei=Kengo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=KochiMariko en-aut-sei=Kochi en-aut-mei=Mariko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=IwamotoTakayuki en-aut-sei=Iwamoto en-aut-mei=Takayuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= en-aut-name=IkedaHirokuni en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Hirokuni kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=11 ORCID= en-aut-name=TairaNaruto en-aut-sei=Taira en-aut-mei=Naruto kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=12 ORCID= en-aut-name=DoiharaHiroyoshi en-aut-sei=Doihara en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=13 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=11 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=12 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=13 en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= en-keyword=differentiated thyroid carcinoma kn-keyword=differentiated thyroid carcinoma en-keyword=juvenile kn-keyword=juvenile en-keyword=children kn-keyword=children END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=117 cd-vols= no-issue=10 article-no= start-page=101103 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20200909 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Super-chiral vibrational spectroscopy with metasurfaces for high-sensitive identification of alanine enantiomers en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Chiral nature of an enantiomer can be characterized by circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, but such a technique usually suffers from weak signal even with a sophisticated optical instrument. Recent demonstrations of plasmonic metasurfaces showed that chiroptical interaction of molecules can be engineered, thereby greatly simplifying a measurement system with high sensing capability. Here, by exploiting super-chiral field in a metasurface, we experimentally demonstrate high-sensitive vibrational CD spectroscopy of alanine enantiomers, the smallest chiral amino acid. Under linearly polarized excitation, the metasurface consisting of an array of staggered Au nano-rods selectively produces the left- and right-handed super-chiral fields at 1600 cm−1, which spectrally overlaps with the functional group vibrations of alanine. In the Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer measurements, the mirror symmetric CD spectra of D- and L-alanine are clearly observed depending on the handedness of the metasurface, realizing the reliable identification of small chiral molecules. The corresponding numerical simulations reveal the underlying resonant chiroptical interaction of plasmonic modes of the metasurface and vibrational modes of alanine. Our approach demonstrates a high-sensitive vibrational CD spectroscopic technique, opening up a reliable chiral sensing platform for advanced infrared inspection technologies. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IidaTakumi en-aut-sei=Iida en-aut-mei=Takumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=IshikawaAtsushi en-aut-sei=Ishikawa en-aut-mei=Atsushi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaTakuo en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Takuo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=MuranakaAtsuya en-aut-sei=Muranaka en-aut-mei=Atsuya kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=UchiyamaMasanobu en-aut-sei=Uchiyama en-aut-mei=Masanobu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=HayashiYasuhiko en-aut-sei=Hayashi en-aut-mei=Yasuhiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=TsurutaKenji en-aut-sei=Tsuruta en-aut-mei=Kenji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Metamaterials Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Advanced Elements Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Advanced Elements Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Okayama University kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=12 article-no= start-page=216 end-page=200 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1984 dt-pub=19840331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Mori Ogai : Arzt und Dichter -- die bedeutung seines Deutschlandaufenthalts -- en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HayashiMasako en-aut-sei=Hayashi en-aut-mei=Masako kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=神戸大学大学院文化学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=17 article-no= start-page=101 end-page=113 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1989 dt-pub=19890331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=現代日本語の接続助詞の機能について――いわゆる逆説の接続助詞「けれども（が）」と「のに」の意味と用法をめぐって―― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=朴丹香 kn-aut-sei=朴 kn-aut-mei=丹香 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=嶺南大学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=20 article-no= start-page=48 end-page=59 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1992 dt-pub=19920331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=黒田三郎の詩における「影」の意味するもの en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=高瀬和子 kn-aut-sei=高瀬 kn-aut-mei=和子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院文学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=21 article-no= start-page=77 end-page=84 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1993 dt-pub=19930331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=遠藤周作における軽小説の意味―『おバカさん』を中心に― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=汐田峰子 kn-aut-sei=汐田 kn-aut-mei=峰子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学文学研究科修士課程 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=24 article-no= start-page=74 end-page=64 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1996 dt-pub=19960331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=言表事態とナイ文の意味的相関性について――狂言資料における―― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=久山佳子 kn-aut-sei=久山 kn-aut-mei=佳子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=25 article-no= start-page=58 end-page=48 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1997 dt-pub=19970331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=動詞の結合価からみた「状態」のアスペクトの分析 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=江雯薫 kn-aut-sei=江 kn-aut-mei=雯薫 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院修士課程 en-keyword=テイル kn-keyword=テイル en-keyword=「テイル」形の意味の交代 kn-keyword=「テイル」形の意味の交代 en-keyword=一般公理 kn-keyword=一般公理 en-keyword=アスペクト kn-keyword=アスペクト END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=29 article-no= start-page=80 end-page=70 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2001 dt-pub=20010331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=「〜ヲバ〜ヲ」構文の構造と意味機能 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=中村暁子 kn-aut-sei=中村 kn-aut-mei=暁子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院博士課程 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=29 article-no= start-page=69 end-page=61 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2001 dt-pub=20010331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=現代日本語のニヨッテの意味機能 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=西本勝博 kn-aut-sei=西本 kn-aut-mei=勝博 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院博士課程 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=34 article-no= start-page=74 end-page=64 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2006 dt-pub=20060331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=副詞モシモの意味・用法 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=江原由美子 kn-aut-sei=江原 kn-aut-mei=由美子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=35 article-no= start-page=65 end-page=56 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2007 dt-pub=20070331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=「までだ」構文の意味・用法 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=張銘 kn-aut-sei=張 kn-aut-mei=銘 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=39 article-no= start-page=97 end-page=108 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2011 dt-pub=20110331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=蘇山人句における詠史の意味―蕪村受容を中心に― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=劉迎 kn-aut-sei=劉 kn-aut-mei=迎 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=徐州師範大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=40 article-no= start-page=70 end-page=56 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=20120331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=中世末~近世期口語資料におけるモシ疑問文・推量文の文型と意味 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=康雯琪 kn-aut-sei=康 kn-aut-mei=雯琪 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=開南大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=42 article-no= start-page=75 end-page=65 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20140331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=ヤラレル/ヤラレタの意味用法の史的変遷 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=豊田圭子 kn-aut-sei=豊田 kn-aut-mei=圭子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue=42 article-no= start-page=1 end-page=14 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20140331 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=芭蕉の『更科紀行』所収の句「俤や姨ひとりなく月の友」の推敲過程をとおして見た「姨」の意味 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=赤羽学 kn-aut-sei=赤羽 kn-aut-mei=学 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=74 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=95 end-page=101 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=202004 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=The Efficacy of Software to Help Patients Understand Drug for Adjuvant Treatment for Breast Cancer: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= We assessed the usefulness of ChemoCalc, a software package for calculating drug costs, in helping patients understand these costs. We randomly assigned, in a 1 : 1 ratio, 20 women who had undergone surgery for early breast cancer to a group that discussed adjuvant treatment with their physicians using the ChemoCalc software (ChemoCalc group) or a group that discussed adjuvant treatment without ChemoCalc (Usual Explanation group). The participants completed a five-grade evaluation questionnaire after these discussions. The primary endpoint was the intergroup comparison of the questionnaire scores regarding participants’ understanding of their treatment-associated drug costs. Median age was not significantly different between the ChemoCalc group and Usual Explanation group (57 vs. 50, respectively; p=0.27). Patients in the ChemoCalc group had a significantly higher perceived level of understanding of the drug cost than those in the Usual Explanation group (5 [4-5] vs. 2.5 [1-5], respectively; p=0.002). Scores related to the patients’ perception that understanding drug costs is an important part of breast cancer treatment were also higher in the ChemoCalc group than the Usual Explanation group (5 [2-5] vs. 3 [1-5], respectively; p=0.049). ChemoCalc was found to be useful for understanding drug costs. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KubaSayaka en-aut-sei=Kuba en-aut-mei=Sayaka kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamanouchiKosho en-aut-sei=Yamanouchi en-aut-mei=Kosho kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=MoritaMichi en-aut-sei=Morita en-aut-mei=Michi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=SakimuraChika en-aut-sei=Sakimura en-aut-mei=Chika kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=InamasuEiko en-aut-sei=Inamasu en-aut-mei=Eiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=HatachiToshiko en-aut-sei=Hatachi en-aut-mei=Toshiko kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=OtsuboRyota en-aut-sei=Otsubo en-aut-mei=Ryota kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=MatsumotoMegumi en-aut-sei=Matsumoto en-aut-mei=Megumi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=YanoHiroshi en-aut-sei=Yano en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=MiyamotoJunya en-aut-sei=Miyamoto en-aut-mei=Junya kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= en-aut-name=SatoShuntaro en-aut-sei=Sato en-aut-mei=Shuntaro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=11 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakagawaHiroo en-aut-sei=Nakagawa en-aut-mei=Hiroo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=12 ORCID= en-aut-name=KanetakaKengo en-aut-sei=Kanetaka en-aut-mei=Kengo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=13 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakatsukiMitsuhisa en-aut-sei=Takatsuki en-aut-mei=Mitsuhisa kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=14 ORCID= en-aut-name=NagayasuTakeshi en-aut-sei=Nagayasu en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=15 ORCID= en-aut-name=EguchiSusumu en-aut-sei=Eguchi en-aut-mei=Susumu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=16 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Department of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Department of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=Department of Clinical Research Center, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=11 en-affil=Department of Clinical Research Center, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=12 en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=13 en-affil=Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=14 en-affil=Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=15 en-affil=Department of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= affil-num=16 en-affil=Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science kn-affil= en-keyword=breast cancer kn-keyword=breast cancer en-keyword=drug costs kn-keyword=drug costs en-keyword=ChemoCalc kn-keyword=ChemoCalc END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=165 end-page=181 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20200320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=岡山大学教育学部特別支援教育教員養成における米国での海外研修プログラム kn-title=A Japanese-United States Faculty-Led Study Abroad Program for Special Education Teacher Preparation en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=本稿は、岡山大学教育学部学校教育教員養成課程特別支援教育コース・専修学生を対象に行われている米国での海外研修プログラムの意義と課題について論じたものである。まず、プログラム実施の背景と目的、内容について述べた。続いて、海外研修に参加した学生の中で共通して浮かび上がる意識体験を描写し、その意味について論じた。最後に、参加学生が日本の特別支援教育実践の新たな価値を発見できるような授業の在り方について、若干の考察を試みた。 kn-abstract= This article delineates a faculty-led study abroad program that has been conducted for 15 years by a special needs education (SNE) teacher preparation program in Japan. A description of the content and context of the program is followed by a series of observations made by study abroad participants during site visits in the United States of America (U.S.). Finally, suggestions are proposed for how participants’ observations may be used to help them review the values and beliefs embedded in SNE practices in Japan in a way that sublates contradicting values and beliefs between the U.S. and Japan as a means of developing better practices in Japan. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OHTAKEYoshihisa en-aut-sei=OHTAKE en-aut-mei=Yoshihisa kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=CHEATHAMGregory en-aut-sei=CHEATHAM en-aut-mei=Gregory kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=TANJITakayuki en-aut-sei=TANJI en-aut-mei=Takayuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Special Education, University of Kansas kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil= en-keyword=faculty-led study abroad program (海外研修プログラム) kn-keyword=faculty-led study abroad program (海外研修プログラム) en-keyword=special education (特別支援教育) kn-keyword=special education (特別支援教育) en-keyword=teacher preparation (教員養成) kn-keyword=teacher preparation (教員養成) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=27 end-page=37 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20200320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Relationship between Word Play and Reading Fluency of Hiragana Words in Preschool Children kn-title=年長児におけることば遊びとひらがな単語読字の 流暢性との関連 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract=in preschool children. Forty 5-6 aged children participated in the study, and we assessed on three skills: orthographic knowledge of long-vowel words, reading fluency, word play. The results of correlation analysis showed that orthographic knowledge of long-vowel words was moderately related to reading fluency. In addition, the results of multiple regression analysis showed that age and scores of word play variables were predictors of reading fluency. The findings provide further evidence for the relationship between reading fluency and word play that were demanded th e skills of phonological manipulatio n and word search. kn-abstract= 本研究は，年長児のことば遊び，長音表記知識，およびひらがな単語読字の流暢性との関連を明らかにすることを目的とした。年長児40 名を対象に，文字を使ったことば遊びである“ことばのかくれんぼゲーム”，かな読み中後期の発達課題である，ひらがな長音単語の表記知識課題，ひらがな単語速読課題を実施した。各課題の相関から，ひらがな単語速読成績と長音表記選択課題の分節回答成績で有意な関連が認められた。また，ことばのかくれんぼゲーム成績，長音表記選択成績，月齢を独立変数，ひらがな単語速読成績を従属変数とした重回帰分析の結果，ことばのかくれんぼゲームの「部分文字列」成績と月齢が有意な予測変数として抽出された。本研究から，年長児におけるひらがな単語読字の流暢性には，ことばの音韻操作を駆使してことばを見つける力や，有意味な文字列をすばやく見つける力を必要とされるような，ことば遊びが関与することが示唆された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YOKOYAMAMoe en-aut-sei=YOKOYAMA en-aut-mei=Moe kn-aut-name=横山萌 kn-aut-sei=横山 kn-aut-mei=萌 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TANJITakayuki en-aut-sei=TANJI en-aut-mei=Takayuki kn-aut-name=丹治敬之 kn-aut-sei=丹治 kn-aut-mei=敬之 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=佐用町立上月小学校 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 en-keyword=年長児 (Preschool children) kn-keyword=年長児 (Preschool children) en-keyword=ひらがな単語の読字 (Hiragana Word Reading) kn-keyword=ひらがな単語の読字 (Hiragana Word Reading) en-keyword=ことば遊び (Word Play) kn-keyword=ことば遊び (Word Play) en-keyword=流暢性 (Fluency) kn-keyword=流暢性 (Fluency) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=51 cd-vols= no-issue=2-3 article-no= start-page=131 end-page=137 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20200319 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Eduald Bernstein, Ein Geleitwort zu Magyariens Schuld Ungarns Sühne : Revolution und Gegenrevolution in Ungarn von Oszkár Jászi kn-title=エドゥアルト・ベルンシュタイン 「オスカール・ヤーシ著『マジャルの罪，ハンガリーの償い : ハンガリーにおける革命と反革命』への序文」 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OtaYoshiki en-aut-sei=Ota en-aut-mei=Yoshiki kn-aut-name=太田仁樹 kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=仁樹 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=4 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=101 end-page=111 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20191230 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Impact of Topic Selection on the Use of Viewpoint Expressions An Analysis of Native Japanese Speaker Narratives kn-title=視点表現の使用にトピックが与える影響 : 日本語母語話者のナラティヴの分析を通して en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= 本研究では、日本語母語話者11 名に10 のトピックに関するパーソナル・ナラティヴを実施し、視点表現の出現傾向について分析を行った。分析の結果、日本語教科書で、迷惑や被害を表す表現として導入される受身表現に加え、移動表現についても他者から受けた不快な行為を描写する際に用いられることが分かった。また、使役表現は、典型的な強制の意味よりは、授受表現「てもらう」との組み合わせで感謝を示す際に用いられていた。以上の結果から、教科書で視点表現が扱われているトピックと日本語母語話者の使用が認められたものが必ずしも一致しないことが示された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SUESHIGEMiwa en-aut-sei=SUESHIGE en-aut-mei=Miwa kn-aut-name=末繁美和 kn-aut-sei=末繁 kn-aut-mei=美和 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学全学教育・学生支援機構 en-keyword=視点表現 kn-keyword=視点表現 en-keyword=トピック kn-keyword=トピック en-keyword=ナラティヴ kn-keyword=ナラティヴ en-keyword=日本語母語話者 kn-keyword=日本語母語話者 en-keyword=日本語教科書 kn-keyword=日本語教科書 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=173 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=9 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2020 dt-pub=20200221 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Duality and Dynamics of Situated Learning Theory: Analyzing Wenger’s Dissertation ‘Transparency’ kn-title=状況的学習論の両義性および動的特質 : ウェンガーの学位論文の検討を通じて en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本論は，ウェンガーの学位論文である「透明性」を分析することによって状況学習理論の両義的および動的特質を解明することを目指す。「透明性」は，ウェンガーによるエスノグラフィックな調査に基づいており，アリンスという保険会社の請求処理係の実践に焦点を当てている。そこで用いられる調整シートという人工物＝表象は，給付金計算の業務をより容易にする一方で，電話対応業務を難しくしていた。ウェンガーは，人工物＝表象が可視性と不可視性を同時にもたらし，両者が両義的な関係にあることを指摘する。人工物＝表象のもたらす可視性を利用しつつ，不可視性を克服するためには，実践共同体の周辺性において様々な参加形態を展開する成員による意味の交渉が重要となる。可視性と不可視性のジレンマゆえに，意味の交渉は駆動され，実践共同体を変化と安定の双方に開いていく。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HirataYoshitsugu en-aut-sei=Hirata en-aut-mei=Yoshitsugu kn-aut-name=平田仁胤 kn-aut-sei=平田 kn-aut-mei=仁胤 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究 en-keyword=状況的学習論 kn-keyword=状況的学習論 en-keyword=透明性 kn-keyword=透明性 en-keyword=人工物＝表象 kn-keyword=人工物＝表象 en-keyword=可視性／不可視性 kn-keyword=可視性／不可視性 en-keyword=意味の交渉 kn-keyword=意味の交渉 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=172 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=49 end-page=56 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20191127 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Is Same-sex Marriage Acceptable in Japan? Reference to Same-sex Marriage Acceptance in Other Countries kn-title=同性婚は日本で容認されるか？ : 他国の同性婚容認を参考に en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　日本において同性愛，異性愛等の性的指向に関わらず，全ての人が希望すれば婚姻に伴う幸福や利益を享受できる時代がくるかを問う。研究方法は，CiNii Articles とGoogle Scholarを利用して「同性婚」「憲法」等のキーワードで検索し，47 本の論文を検討した。同性婚が認められていない日本では，日本国憲法第24 条の「両性」の意味がどのように解釈されるか議論がなされている。同性婚が容認されている米国では，「人間の基本権」として認められてきた「婚姻の自由」が当事者の性的指向や性自認により否定されないという考えから容認された。スペインでは，同性婚が社会的に受け入れられていること等の考えより，容認されている。同性カップルが子どもを持つ時の子どもの不利益については，多くの研究が，子どもにとって大切なのは「親の性的指向」ではなく，「親の愛情」であると述べていた。画一的な家族のありようから離れ，多様な家族の幸せへの希求が始まっている。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OhmoriIori en-aut-sei=Ohmori en-aut-mei=Iori kn-aut-name=大守伊織 kn-aut-sei=大守 kn-aut-mei=伊織 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=AMAKAWAAkari en-aut-sei=AMAKAWA en-aut-mei=Akari kn-aut-name=天川あかり kn-aut-sei=天川 kn-aut-mei=あかり aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学 教育学部 en-keyword=同性婚 kn-keyword=同性婚 en-keyword=LGBT kn-keyword=LGBT en-keyword=憲法 kn-keyword=憲法 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=26 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=27 end-page=35 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20191122 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=第1学年「3口の計算」の意味指導に関する授業デザインに関する研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　計算の指導にあたっては，「計算の意味理解」「計算の仕方を考える」「計算に習熟・活用する」の3つの点が大切であり，これらの3点を重要視して指導にあたる必要がある。しかし， 3口の計算の指導にあたる前に，くり上がりのないたし算，くり下がりのないひき算をすでに学習していることから，「3口の計算の意味理解」が軽く扱われ，単なる計算の技能の習熟に重きを置く傾向が現状として見られる。そこで，本研究では，学校現場で軽視されがちである，「3口の計算の意味指導」に重点を置き，「式のよみ」を活用しながら， 3口の計算の意味理解を深め， 3口の計算にするよさに気付かせたり，発展的に4口や5口の計算の式表示にまで広げたりしていく授業デザインを提案し，その授業実践について考察していく。実践後の考察の結果， 3口の計算になることについて，「式のよみ」を根拠とさせて説明させていくことで，児童は3口の計算の意味について理解しやすくなり，また， 3口の計算の式にするよさも感得しやすいことが分かった。また， 4口や5口の計算の式表示についても， 3口の計算の式での「式のよみ」を活用して発展的に考えていけることが分かった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=圓井大介 kn-aut-sei=圓井 kn-aut-mei=大介 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山市立津島小学校 en-keyword=「式の意味指導」 kn-keyword=「式の意味指導」 en-keyword=「式のよみ」 kn-keyword=「式のよみ」 en-keyword=「3口の計算」 kn-keyword=「3口の計算」 en-keyword=「授業デザイン」 kn-keyword=「授業デザイン」 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=73 cd-vols= no-issue=5 article-no= start-page=463 end-page=468 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=201910 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Twist Knot: A New Sliding Noose in Adjustable Suture Strabismus Surgery en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= To permit noose movement without fraying the sutures following strabismus surgery, we designed a new sliding noose, the “twist knot” and investigated its advantages and disadvantages. We measured the tensile strength required to move the twist knot in a tightly tied state (134±19 gf) and in a loosened state (21±7 gf), and that required to move the conventional sliding noose in a tightly tied state (48±14 gf), and used the Kruskal-Wallis test to compare them. A significant difference was observed among the three tensile strengths (p<0.001). The twist knot technique allowed easy sliding without the multifilament braided suture becoming frayed and a knot to be firmly fixed without slipping. However, if the 2 strings of the pole sutures exit from the sclera at 2 widely separated positions, the sliding noose may become slack. Therefore, the distance between the pole sutures should be small. The simple twist knot technique was found to be an effective approach following adjustable surgery of strabismus. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ShibataKiyo en-aut-sei=Shibata en-aut-mei=Kiyo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HamasakiIchiro en-aut-sei=Hamasaki en-aut-mei=Ichiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShimizuTakehiro en-aut-sei=Shimizu en-aut-mei=Takehiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=KonoReika en-aut-sei=Kono en-aut-mei=Reika kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=OhtsukiHiroshi en-aut-sei=Ohtsuki en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=MorizaneYuki en-aut-sei=Morizane en-aut-mei=Yuki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShiragaFumio en-aut-sei=Shiraga en-aut-mei=Fumio kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Okayama University Hospital kn-affil= en-keyword=adjustable suture kn-keyword=adjustable suture en-keyword=the new sliding noose method kn-keyword=the new sliding noose method en-keyword=tensile strength kn-keyword=tensile strength en-keyword=strabismus surgery kn-keyword=strabismus surgery en-keyword=esotropia kn-keyword=esotropia END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=69 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=160 end-page=114 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20190830 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Regelungsdichte und Verhältnismäßigkeit 1. Teil kn-title=続・権利ドグマーティクの可能性： 規律密度と比例原則 (1) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YamadaS. en-aut-sei=Yamada en-aut-mei=S. kn-aut-name=山田哲史 kn-aut-sei=山田 kn-aut-mei=哲史 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=171 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=(1) end-page=(8) dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20190726 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Study of Dazai Osamu’s Hashire Merosu : Focusing on “Being Trusted” kn-title=太宰治「走れメロス」論 : ―「信頼されてゐる」ことをめぐって en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本論では、「走れメロス」の主人公メロスの人物像を、「葡萄の季節」、「二つの約束」、「信頼されてゐる」ことの、三つの観点から読みなおした。「葡萄の季節」では、メロスと妹婿になる牧人の、結婚式の時期の齟齬から見えてくる問題を指摘した。「二つの約束」では、王とセリヌンティウスの二人にとっての約束の意味の相違に注目し、メロスがセリヌンティウスへの意識が低いことを指摘した上で、メロスが「信頼されてゐる」ことの意味を理解したことが、「恐ろしく大きいもの」という発言に繋がると考えた。以上の考察から、「走れメロス」は友情をテーマとする作品というだけでなく、他者から信頼される意味を理解することに注目した作品であることを明らかにした。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KIMURATakumi en-aut-sei=KIMURA en-aut-mei=Takumi kn-aut-name=木村功 kn-aut-sei=木村 kn-aut-mei=功 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Education, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=43 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=611 end-page=633 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20190320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Method to Suppress Isobaric and Polyatomic Interferences for Measurements of Highly Siderophile Elements in Desilicified Geological Samples en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= Sample decomposition using inverse aqua regia at elevated temperatures and pressures (e.g., Carius tube or high‐pressure asher) is the most common method used to extract highly siderophile elements (HSEs: Ru, Rh, Pd, Re, Os, Ir, Pt and Au) from geological samples. Recently, it has been recognised that additional HF desilicification is necessary to better recover HSEs, potentially contained within silicate or oxide minerals in mafic samples, which cannot be dissolved solely by inverse aqua regia. However, the abundance of interfering elements tends to increase in the eluent when conventional ion‐exchange purification procedures are applied to desilicified samples. In this study, we developed an improved purification method to determine HSEs in desilicified samples. This method enables the reduction of the ratios of isobaric and polyatomic interferences, relative to the measured intensities of HSE isotope masses, to less than a few hundred parts per million. Furthermore, the total procedural blanks are either comparable to or lower than conventional methods. Thus, this method allows accurate and precise HSE measurements in mafic and ultramafic geological samples, without the need for interference corrections. Moreover, the problem of increased interfering elements, such as Zr for Pd and Cr for Ru, is circumvented for the desilicified samples. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ZhouXiaoyu en-aut-sei=Zhou en-aut-mei=Xiaoyu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaRyoji en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Ryoji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamanakaMasahiro en-aut-sei=Yamanaka en-aut-mei=Masahiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=SakaguchiChie en-aut-sei=Sakaguchi en-aut-mei=Chie kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakamuraEizo en-aut-sei=Nakamura en-aut-mei=Eizo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University kn-affil= en-keyword=highly siderophile elements kn-keyword=highly siderophile elements en-keyword=desilicification kn-keyword=desilicification en-keyword=isotope dilution method kn-keyword=isotope dilution method en-keyword=high resolution ICP-MS kn-keyword=high resolution ICP-MS en-keyword=N-TIMS kn-keyword=N-TIMS END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=36 end-page=40 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20190329 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=古代日本の女性と腰機 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=東村純子 kn-aut-sei=東村 kn-aut-mei=純子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=福井大学国際地域学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=26 end-page=35 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20190329 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=ヒトによる道具製作とジェンダー : 『線具』としてのヒモへの注目から見えること en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NakataniAyami en-aut-sei=Nakatani en-aut-mei=Ayami kn-aut-name=中谷文美 kn-aut-sei=中谷 kn-aut-mei=文美 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=上羽陽子 kn-aut-sei=上羽 kn-aut-mei=陽子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=金谷美和 kn-aut-sei=金谷 kn-aut-mei=美和 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学文学部 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=国立民俗学博物館 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=国立民俗学博物館 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=68 cd-vols= no-issue=3-4 article-no= start-page=854 end-page=811 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20190319 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=L’expropriation pour l’utilité publique au service de la prévention des risques naturels kn-title=フランスにおける自然災害防止のための土地収用制度 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=FukushigeS. en-aut-sei=Fukushige en-aut-mei=S. kn-aut-name=福重さと子 kn-aut-sei=福重 kn-aut-mei=さと子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=259 end-page=266 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20190320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Physical and psychological factors affecting the fatigue of first term teachers kn-title=初任期教員の疲労感に影響を及ぼす身体的・精神的要因と その継時変化 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本研究の目的は，初任期教員の疲労感が，物理的要因である勤務時間・睡眠時間と心理的要因である感情労働・理想と現実の教員像の差・レジリエンス・意味づけによって説明されるかについて検討することであった。2つの都市の初任教員を対象とし，複数回の調査を行ったところ，主観的疲労感には著明な変化は見られなかったものの，調査地域，時期によりその説明変数が変化していた。これらの結果から，初任期教員においては，その職能成長の過程にあって種々の経験を積みつつそれ自体がストレッサーとなり，疲労に関連していることが指摘された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TojoMitsuhiko en-aut-sei=Tojo en-aut-mei=Mitsuhiko kn-aut-name=東條光彦 kn-aut-sei=東條 kn-aut-mei=光彦 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 en-keyword=初任期教員 kn-keyword=初任期教員 en-keyword=蓄積疲労 kn-keyword=蓄積疲労 en-keyword=感情労働 kn-keyword=感情労働 en-keyword=レジリエンス kn-keyword=レジリエンス END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=13 end-page=22 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20190320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Departure From "I Do Not Want to Learn These Matters Over and Over" 3 Years Challenge in Okayama Prefecture Board of Education kn-title=「またやるのですか？」からの出発 : 岡山県教委の不祥事対策の3年 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　岡山県教育委員会が取り組んできた不祥事対策について，その特徴を回顧的に述べた上で，3年が経過した現在の成果について紹介した。ともすると不祥事対策は「言われるからやりました」というアリバイ作り的なものになりやすく，研修の場での発言も形式的なものに傾きやすい。そうした動機づけの低さを「多忙な教員として自然な反応」と認識したうえで，生徒理解を超え，教師自身の人生理解に役に立つように研修資料を作りこんできた結果，現場では「研修を受けてよかった」「研修を繰り返すことに意味があると思える」という声も聞かれるようになった en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TsukamotoChiaki en-aut-sei=Tsukamoto en-aut-mei=Chiaki kn-aut-name=塚本千秋 kn-aut-sei=塚本 kn-aut-mei=千秋 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=HiraShinji en-aut-sei=Hira en-aut-mei=Shinji kn-aut-name=平伸二 kn-aut-sei=平 kn-aut-mei=伸二 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=福山大学人間文化学部 en-keyword=不祥事対策 kn-keyword=不祥事対策 en-keyword=動機づけの低さ kn-keyword=動機づけの低さ en-keyword=研修資料 kn-keyword=研修資料 en-keyword=作成の工程 kn-keyword=作成の工程 en-keyword=現場の声 kn-keyword=現場の声 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=50 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=25 end-page=38 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2019 dt-pub=20190315 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Karl Renners Konzeption von persönlicher nationaler Autonomie und zweidimensionaler Föderation kn-title=カール・レンナーの属人的民族的自治論と二元的連邦国家構想 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OtaYoshiki en-aut-sei=Ota en-aut-mei=Yoshiki kn-aut-name=太田仁樹 kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=仁樹 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学経済学部名誉教授 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=79 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=599 end-page=600 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=201703 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=統計的学習モデルを利用した日本語慣用句の意味的曖昧性解消 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=宮田周 kn-aut-sei=宮田 kn-aut-mei=周 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakeuchiKoichi en-aut-sei=Takeuchi en-aut-mei=Koichi kn-aut-name=竹内孔一 kn-aut-sei=竹内 kn-aut-mei=孔一 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院自然科学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院自然科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=25 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=29 end-page=37 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20181124 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=「深い学び」の実現に向けた算数授業の創造 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　中央教育審議会答申（2016） では，「何ができるようになるか」「どのように学ぶか」を重視した新しい教育の枠組みが示された。「何ができるようになるか」に応えるのが「育成を目指す資質・能力の3つの柱」であり， 「どのように学ぶか」に応えるのが「主体的・対話的で深い学び」である。授業改善の視点を示す「主体的・対話的で深い学び」であるが， 特に「深い学び」についてイメージがもちにくいという指摘がある。「深い学び」とはどういう学びなのか。「深い学びJは新しい算数科の目標の中の「数学的な見方・考え方」と「数学的活動」とはどのようにつながっているのか。 中央教育審議会答申（2016） や小学校学習指導要領（平成29 年告示） の記述から「深い学びJのキーフレーズやその意味を考察した。また， 授業改善の方策を考える中で， 教材研究の中で「深い学び」の具体的な子どもの姿を描いた。さらに， 「深い学び」に向けた教師の支援について提案している。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=杉能道明 kn-aut-sei=杉能 kn-aut-mei=道明 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=ノートルダム清心女子大学 en-keyword=深い学び kn-keyword=深い学び en-keyword=数学的な見方・考え方 kn-keyword=数学的な見方・考え方 en-keyword=数学的活動 kn-keyword=数学的活動 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=70 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=(001) end-page=(013) dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20181221 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Freud und das Theater : Hysterie, Identifizierung und Lee Strasberg kn-title=フロイトの演劇論 : ヒステリー、同一化、リー・ストラスバーグ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KanasekiTakeshi en-aut-sei=Kanaseki en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name=金関 猛 kn-aut-sei=金関 kn-aut-mei=猛 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=169 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=57 end-page=64 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20181128 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Significance of Using LOD in Japanese Physical Education : Focusing on the Acquisition of a Variety of Movement kn-title=日本の身体教育にLOD を用いることの意義 : 多様な動きの習得に着目して en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本研究では，世界的に認知されているルドルフ・ラバンの運動形態理論を基に開発されたLOD（Language of Dance）に着目し，LODに関する国内外の歴史的経緯と現況を概観した上で，日本国内で求められている身体教育の方向性を視野に入れながら，LODを導入することの意味について検討を行った。その結果，「多様な動き」の系統性をもった学びが求められている現在の日本の身体教育の現状において，身体の動きの「言語系統図」を構築するべく作られたLODは，多様性のある動きの学習のみならず，系統的な動きの学びという課題についても参照するべき内容を提供すると考えられた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SakoHaruko en-aut-sei=Sako en-aut-mei=Haruko kn-aut-name=酒向治子 kn-aut-sei=酒向 kn-aut-mei=治子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=MoritaReiko en-aut-sei=Morita en-aut-mei=Reiko kn-aut-name=森田玲子 kn-aut-sei=森田 kn-aut-mei=玲子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KawakamiAkiko en-aut-sei=Kawakami en-aut-mei=Akiko kn-aut-name=川上暁子 kn-aut-sei=川上 kn-aut-mei=暁子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科生活・健康スポーツ学系保健体育講座 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= en-keyword=ダンス kn-keyword=ダンス en-keyword=身体表現 kn-keyword=身体表現 en-keyword=幼児教育 kn-keyword=幼児教育 en-keyword=舞踊教育 kn-keyword=舞踊教育 en-keyword=LOD kn-keyword=LOD END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=46 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=107 end-page=123 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20181126 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=How Advanced Learners of Japanese Manage the Use of Non-Finite Forms of Verbs : Analysis of Relational Meanings in Predications kn-title=上級日本語学習者による動詞中止形の使用状況 : 叙述文における関係的意味の分析を中心に en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MiyazakiSatoko en-aut-sei=Miyazaki en-aut-mei=Satoko kn-aut-name=宮崎聡子 kn-aut-sei=宮崎 kn-aut-mei=聡子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=37 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=21 end-page=35 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=2018 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Der Entwurf Friedrich Schinkels zur Aufstellung der Gemälde im Alten Museum Berlin kn-title=フリードリヒ・シンケルの建築と美術史 : ベルリン旧博物館における絵画の展示をめぐって en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= Dieser Aufsatz behandelt die Anordnung der Gemälde im Alten Museum Berlin bei seiner Eröffnung im Jahr 1830. Damals vertraten die Teilnehmer der Kommission zur Einrichtung des Museums sehr unterschiedliche Meinungen über die mögliche Aufhängung der Exponate. Das Alte Museum Berlin war eines der ersten Museen in Deutschland und es gab damals noch keine grundsätzlichen Empfehlungen oder Vorgaben zur Anordnung von Kunstwerken. In diesem Zusammenhang sind bisher vor allem die Bemerkungen des Vorsitzenden der Kommission, Wilhelm von Humboldt, mit Blick auf seine Sprachphilosophie untersucht worden. Der Schwerpunkt der folgenden Betrachtung liegt auf der von dem Architekten des Museums, Karl Friedrich Schinkel, vertretenen Auffassung zur Anordnung der Ausstellungsstücke. Dabei soll nicht nur die Kunstanschauung Schinkels selbst, sondern auch die Bedeutung des Museums als moderne Institution Berlins berücksichtigt werden. Einer Vorlesung des Archäologen Aloys Hirt im Jahr 1797 ist zu entnehmen, dass er das Museum besonders für Künstler und Wissenschaftler einrichten wollte. Er betrachtete ein Museum als ein Institut, das dazu dienen sollte, den Geschmack von Künstlern und Fachleuten auszubilden und die Industrie Preußens zu entwickeln. Dagegen hielten Schinkel und der Kunsthistoriker Friedrich Waagen, deren Vorschläge erst 1828 geäußert wurden, es vielmehr für wichtig, dem „Publikum“ Kenntnisse über Kunstgeschichte zu vermitteln. Dem Entwurf von Schinkel und Waagen fügten Humboldt und der Kunsthistoriker Carl Friedrich von Rumohr ein Gutachten über ästhetische Aspekte hinzu. Obwohl Humboldts und Rumohrs Vorschläge für die Aufhängung der Gemälde sich von denen Schinkels und Waagens unterschieden, spielte Schinkels Architektur des Museumsgebäudes eine wichtige Rolle dabei, die Ziele beider Seiten zu verwirklichen. Der Aufsatz kommt zu dem Schluss, dass das Alte Museum für Schinkel nicht nur Ausdruck seiner Verehrung für die Antike war, wie oft gesagt wird, sondern auch ein Mittel darstellte, das Publikum des 19. Jahrhunderts durch kunstgeschichtliche Kenntnisse mit der Antike zu verbinden. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MitsuiMao en-aut-sei=Mitsui en-aut-mei=Mao kn-aut-name=三井麻央 kn-aut-sei=三井 kn-aut-mei=麻央 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=69 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=(1) end-page=(18) dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20180629 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Brautbriefe von Sigmund Freud und Martha Bernays （5） : Freuds persönliches Liebesleben als Grundlage der Psychoanalyse kn-title=ジークムント・フロイト / マルタ・ベルナイス『婚約書簡』について（五） : 精神分析の胎動 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KanasekiTakeshi en-aut-sei=Kanaseki en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name=金関猛 kn-aut-sei=金関 kn-aut-mei=猛 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=20 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=10 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=201803 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Verwaltungsrecht und Privat-Begriff kn-title=行政法学における「私人」概念についての覚書 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OkadaMasao en-aut-sei=Okada en-aut-mei=Masao kn-aut-name=岡田雅夫 kn-aut-sei=岡田 kn-aut-mei=雅夫 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=放送大学特任教授 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=8 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=207 end-page=212 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20180320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=A Review of the U.S. Supreme Court decision in Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District (2017) : Implications for Academic Achievement for Students with Disabilities. kn-title=障害のある子どもの教育成果に関する学校の役割 : 米国最高裁Endrew F. v. Douglas County SD (2017)の論点－ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= The purpose of this brief note was to understand the whole context of the "Endrew F. v. Douglas County School District " (2017) in the U.S. Supreme Court. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) requires to guarantee a free appropriate public education (FAPE) for students with disabilities. In the "Board of Education of the Hendrick Hudson Central School District v. Rowley " (1982), the U.S. Supreme Court was rejected requirement to maximize educational potential of student. This decision has been quoted for a long time in the lower courts. However, new standard in the Andrew case was judged. We provides a summary of important legal contents. kn-abstract=本稿は，学校が障害のある子どもに保障すべき教育成果の水準について，米国連邦最高裁判所が示した画期的な判決（Endrew F. v. Douglas County SD , 2017）の論点を捉えることにより，今後のインクルーシブ教育のあり方の検討に必要な基礎資料を提供することを目的とした。米国では障害者教育法(IDEA)により，障害のある子どもに対する「無償で適切な公教育」（FAPE）が保障されている。従来，FAPEが求める教育成果の水準に関しては，1980年代の最高裁判所判決（Board of Educ. v. Rowley , 1982）が大きな影響を与えてきた。つまり，FAPEの要求は「最小限を満たすもの」であれば足りると解釈されてきた。しかしながら，Endrew 裁判によって，実質的な意味のある教育成果が求められることが判示された。今後，本裁判を契機に，障害のある子どもに対する教育の成果がこれまで以上に大きな議論となることも予想できる。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=AmanoYumi en-aut-sei=Amano en-aut-mei=Yumi kn-aut-name=天野佑美 kn-aut-sei=天野 kn-aut-mei=佑美 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=LiuWenhao en-aut-sei=Liu en-aut-mei=Wenhao kn-aut-name=劉文浩 kn-aut-sei=劉 kn-aut-mei=文浩 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=ZhaoBingyan en-aut-sei=Zhao en-aut-mei=Bingyan kn-aut-name=趙氷雁 kn-aut-sei=趙 kn-aut-mei=氷雁 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=YoshitoshiMunehisa en-aut-sei=Yoshitoshi en-aut-mei=Munehisa kn-aut-name=吉利宗久 kn-aut-sei=吉利 kn-aut-mei=宗久 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 en-keyword=無償で適切な公教育 (free appropriate public education) kn-keyword=無償で適切な公教育 (free appropriate public education) en-keyword=個別教育計画 kn-keyword=個別教育計画 en-keyword=教育権 (educational rights) kn-keyword=教育権 (educational rights) en-keyword=判決 (court decisions) kn-keyword=判決 (court decisions) en-keyword=インクルーシブ教育 (inclusive education) kn-keyword=インクルーシブ教育 (inclusive education) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=8 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=14 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20180320 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Ask for future morality : Pursuing new morality thought from the viewpoint of educational philosophy kn-title=これからの道徳性を問う : 教育哲学の視点から考える新たな道徳性への追求 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= Due to the marked decline of morality that spans inhuman tasks that progress with modernization after the war, today's day In books we come to review true morality. In this article, we will examine what kind of thing is "morality", based on a questionnaire survey by current university students, to explore the true meaning of university students who are going to achieve adulthood today and are new to society, And the way of moral education in school education. As a result, morality and future tasks in today's college students were found, suggesting that "respect for life", "normative consciousness", "trust relationship" etc. are important as future morality. In addition, we examined these morality based on the theory of historical thinkers (educational philosophers) and made clear the morality necessary for the future in the future. kn-abstract= 戦後の近代化と共に進む、非人道的な課題に及ぶ道徳性の著しい衰退により、今日の日本では、真の道徳性について見直す時にきている。本稿では、「道徳性」とはどのようなことなのか、現在の大学生によるアンケート調査をもとに、今日、成人を遂げ、新たに社会に巣立とうとしている大学生の真意を探ると共に、今後の課題と学校教育における道徳教育の在り方について検討した。 　その結果、今日の大学生における道徳性と今後の課題が見出され、「生命への尊重」「規範意識」「信頼関係」などが今後の道徳性として重要であることが示唆された。なお、これらの道徳性について、歴史上の思想家（教育哲学者）の理論をもとに検証し、今後の未来に必要な道徳性について明らかとした。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SkudaKiyohiro en-aut-sei=Skuda en-aut-mei=Kiyohiro kn-aut-name=作田澄泰 kn-aut-sei=作田 kn-aut-mei=澄泰 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakayamaYoshikazu en-aut-sei=Nakayama en-aut-mei=Yoshikazu kn-aut-name=中山芳一 kn-aut-sei=中山 kn-aut-mei=芳一 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Waseda University institute of teacher education kn-affil=早稲田大学教師教育研究所 affil-num=2 en-affil=Okayama University whole school education and student support organization kn-affil=岡山大学全学教育・学生支援機構 en-keyword=戦後の道徳性の意義 (Significance of postwar morality) kn-keyword=戦後の道徳性の意義 (Significance of postwar morality) en-keyword=生きることへの意味 (meaning to live) kn-keyword=生きることへの意味 (meaning to live) en-keyword=善の生き方 (how to live good) kn-keyword=善の生き方 (how to live good) END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=2 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=135 end-page=150 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=20171230 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Meaning of their Existence in Multicultural Business Environments and their Workplace for Former Taiwanese Students kn-title=台湾人元留学生の職場における自己の存在意義と職場の意味 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本研究の目的は、近年増加傾向にある日本留学を経て日本企業に就職した台湾人元留学生を対象とし、職場における自己の存在意義と自分の職場の意味をどのように捉えているかを質的な分析を通して解明することである。就労開始後10 年以内の台湾人元大学院留学生9 名を対象に半構造化インタビューを実施し、KJ 法を援用し分析を行った結果、自己の存在意義計29 件、職場の意味計31 件が抽出された。この結果から、本調査対象者は、多文化就労場面における元留学生である自己の存在意義を見出せるケースと見出せないケースが拮抗していること、また、自分の職場を概ね肯定的に捉えているものの、同時に二律背反的な見方が一個人の中に併存することが示された。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MoriyaTomomi en-aut-sei=Moriya en-aut-mei=Tomomi kn-aut-name=守谷智美 kn-aut-sei=守谷 kn-aut-mei=智美 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=WadaKaoruko en-aut-sei=Wada en-aut-mei=Kaoruko kn-aut-name=和田薫子 kn-aut-sei=和田 kn-aut-mei=薫子 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=IkedaSeiko en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Seiko kn-aut-name=池田聖子 kn-aut-sei=池田 kn-aut-mei=聖子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=KagamiTomiyo en-aut-sei=Kagami en-aut-mei=Tomiyo kn-aut-name=加賀美常美代 kn-aut-sei=加賀美 kn-aut-mei=常美代 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Institute for Education and Student Services, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学全学教育・ 学生支援機構 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil= en-keyword=台湾人 kn-keyword=台湾人 en-keyword=元留学生 kn-keyword=元留学生 en-keyword=職場 kn-keyword=職場 en-keyword=存在意義 kn-keyword=存在意義 en-keyword=多文化就労 kn-keyword=多文化就労 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=49 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=109 end-page=124 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2018 dt-pub=20180226 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Karl Kautsky, Der Kampf der Nationalitäten und das Staatsrecht in Oesterreich. kn-title=カール・カウツキー「オーストリアにおける諸民族集団の闘争と国法」 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OtaYoshiki en-aut-sei=Ota en-aut-mei=Yoshiki kn-aut-name=太田仁樹 kn-aut-sei=太田 kn-aut-mei=仁樹 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=96 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=041106 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=201707 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Evolution of the remnant Fermi-surface state in the lightly doped correlated spin-orbit insulator Sr2-xLaxIrO4 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= The electronic structure of the lightly electron-doped correlated spin-orbit insulator Sr2IrO4 has been studied by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. We have observed the coexistence of a lower Hubbard band and an in-gap band; the momentum dependence of the latter traces that of the band calculations without on-site Coulomb repulsion. The in-gap state remained anisotropically gapped in all observed momentum areas, forming a remnant Fermi-surface state, evolving towards the Fermi energy by carrier doping. These experimental results show a striking similarity with those observed in deeply underdoped cuprates, suggesting the common nature of the nodal liquid states observed in both compounds. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TerashimaKensei en-aut-sei=Terashima en-aut-mei=Kensei kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=SunagawaM. en-aut-sei=Sunagawa en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujiwaraH. en-aut-sei=Fujiwara en-aut-mei=H. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=FukuraT. en-aut-sei=Fukura en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujiiM. en-aut-sei=Fujii en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkadaK. en-aut-sei=Okada en-aut-mei=K. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=HoriganeK. en-aut-sei=Horigane en-aut-mei=K. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=KobayashiK. en-aut-sei=Kobayashi en-aut-mei=K. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=HorieR. en-aut-sei=Horie en-aut-mei=R. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=AkimitsuJ. en-aut-sei=Akimitsu en-aut-mei=J. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= en-aut-name=GoliasE. en-aut-sei=Golias en-aut-mei=E. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=11 ORCID= en-aut-name=MarchenkoD. en-aut-sei=Marchenko en-aut-mei=D. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=12 ORCID= en-aut-name=VarykhalovA. en-aut-sei=Varykhalov en-aut-mei=A. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=13 ORCID= en-aut-name=SainiN. L. en-aut-sei=Saini en-aut-mei=N. L. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=14 ORCID= en-aut-name=WakitaT. en-aut-sei=Wakita en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=15 ORCID= en-aut-name=MuraokaY. en-aut-sei=Muraoka en-aut-mei=Y. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=16 ORCID= en-aut-name=YokoyaT. en-aut-sei=Yokoya en-aut-mei=T. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=17 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Graduate School of Natural Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Graduate School of Natural Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=5 en-affil=Graduate School of Natural Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=6 en-affil=Aoyama Gakuin University kn-affil= affil-num=7 en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=8 en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=9 en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=10 en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=11 en-affil=Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie kn-affil= affil-num=12 en-affil=Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie kn-affil= affil-num=13 en-affil=Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie kn-affil= affil-num=14 en-affil=Dipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Roma “La Sapienza kn-affil= affil-num=15 en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=16 en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=17 en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=95 cd-vols= no-issue=6 article-no= start-page=064512 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=201702 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Locking of length scales in two-band superconductors en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= A model of a clean two-band s-wave superconductor with cylindrical Fermi surfaces, different Fermi velocities v(1),(2), and a general 2x2 coupling matrix V-alpha beta is used to study the order parameter distribution in vortex lattices. The Eilenberger weak coupling formalism is used to calculate numerically the spatial distributions of the pairing amplitudes Delta(1) and Delta(2) of the two bands for vortices parallel to the Fermi cylinders. For generic values of the interband coupling V-12, it is shown that, independently of the couplings V-alpha beta, of the ratio v(1)/v(2), of the temperature, and the applied field, the length scales of spatial variation of Delta(1) and of Delta(2) are the same within the accuracy of our calculations. The only exception from this single length-scale behavior is found for V-12 << V-11, i.e., for nearly decoupled bands. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IchiokaMasanori en-aut-sei=Ichioka en-aut-mei=Masanori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KoganV. G. en-aut-sei=Kogan en-aut-mei=V. G. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=SchmalianJ. en-aut-sei=Schmalian en-aut-mei=J. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Department of Physics, RIIS, Okayama University kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil=Ames Laboratory-DOE and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil=Institut für Theorie der Kondensierten Materie und Institut für Festkörperphysik, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=68 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=(017) end-page=(030) dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=20171222 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Weltgeschichte ist das Weltgericht : Schillers Vers und die deutsche Geschichtsphilosophie des 19. Jahrhunderts kn-title=「世界史は世界の審判なり」: シラーの詩句と十九世紀ドイツの歴史哲学 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TeraokaTakanori en-aut-sei=Teraoka en-aut-mei=Takanori kn-aut-name=寺岡孝憲 kn-aut-sei=寺岡 kn-aut-mei=孝憲 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=68 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=(1) end-page=(15) dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=20171222 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Brautbriefe von Sigmund Freud und Martha Bernays （4）: Freuds persönliches Liebesleben als Grundlage der Psychoanalyse kn-title=ジークムント・フロイト／マルタ・ベルナイス『婚約書簡』について（四）: 精神分析の胎動 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KanasekiTakeshi en-aut-sei=Kanaseki en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name=金関猛 kn-aut-sei=金関 kn-aut-mei=猛 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=The Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=44 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=137 end-page=156 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=20171127 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=On the Modal Meanings of Noun Predicate Sentences Expressing Activity kn-title=運動名詞述語文のモーダルな意味について en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MengLingyi en-aut-sei=Meng en-aut-mei=Lingyi kn-aut-name=孟令禕 kn-aut-sei=孟 kn-aut-mei=令禕 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=The Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=44 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=55 end-page=74 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=20171127 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Meanings and Functions of Aspect and Tense Forms of the Space Occupying Verbs : In the Case of Verbs Expressing Vertical Positional Relationship kn-title=空間的配置動詞のアスペクト・テンス形式の意味と機能について : 垂直方向の位置関係を表す動詞の場合 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=WuYang en-aut-sei=Wu en-aut-mei=Yang kn-aut-name=呉揚 kn-aut-sei=呉 kn-aut-mei=揚 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=The Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=1 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=63 end-page=82 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20161230 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=De l'histoire litteraire au champ litteraire : Saisei MURO et la poesie japonaise moderne (3) kn-title=文学史から文学場へ : 室生犀星と日本近代詩 (3) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　ある時代のある特定の時期に書かれ発表されたさまざまな文学テクストをながめたばあい、ときにジャンルさえ越えて、そこに流行語のようにいくつかのある特徴的な語や表現が時を同じくして出現してくることがある。それはもちろん作家（詩人）から作家（詩人）へのなんらかの影響関係がそこにあったからだとまずは考えられよう。しかしこれは必ずしもたんに一方から他方への単方向的な影響というのではなく、作家（詩人）たちのあいだで、いくつかの条件があわさって、ほとんど同時発生的にある共通ないし類似の語や表現が生まれたり用いられたりすることもあったのではないか、また、あくまで個々の作品から遡及的にしか見いだされぬとしても、そうした共通ないし類似の語や表現を生みだすことを可能にした、ある時代のある特定の時期に成立していたと想定される表現可能態の言語空間がそこに潜在していたのではないか―― 本稿は、その空間をピエール・ブルデューの用語を借りて「文学場」の名で呼んで、20 世紀初頭における日本の近代詩と19 世紀中葉におけるフランスの近代詩をそうした「文学場」という観点からとらえなおす試みである。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=UedaKazuhiro en-aut-sei=Ueda en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro kn-aut-name=上田和弘 kn-aut-sei=上田 kn-aut-mei=和弘 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil=Institute for Education and Student Services, Okayama University kn-affil=岡山大学 全学教育・学生支援機構 en-keyword=文学場 kn-keyword=文学場 en-keyword=日本近代詩 kn-keyword=日本近代詩 en-keyword=室生犀星 kn-keyword=室生犀星 en-keyword=北原白秋 kn-keyword=北原白秋 en-keyword=斎藤茂吉 kn-keyword=斎藤茂吉 en-keyword=萩原朔太郎 kn-keyword=萩原朔太郎 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=67 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=(19) end-page=(31) dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=20170703 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Poet, Philosoph, Historiker und Prophet : Friedrich Schiller und seine Geschichtsphilosophie kn-title=詩人、哲学者、歴史家そして預言者 : フリードリヒ・シラーと歴史哲学 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=寺岡孝憲 kn-aut-sei=寺岡 kn-aut-mei=孝憲 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学文学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=67 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=(1) end-page=(18) dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2017 dt-pub=20170703 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Brautbriefe von Sigmund Freud und Martha Bernays (3) :Freuds persönliches Liebesleben als Grundlage der Psychoanalyse kn-title=ジークムント・フロイト／マルタ・ベルナイス『婚約書簡』について (三) : 精神分析の胎動 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KanasekiTakeshi en-aut-sei=Kanaseki en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name=金関猛 kn-aut-sei=金関 kn-aut-mei=猛 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学文学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=66 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=114 end-page=101 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20161226 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Brautbriefe von Sigmund Freud und Martha Bernays (2) ─ Freuds persönliches Liebesleben als Grundlage der Psychoanalyse ─ kn-title=ジークムント・フロイト／マルタ・ベルナイス『婚約書簡』について（二） 　─ 精神分析の胎動 ─ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KanasekiTakeshi en-aut-sei=Kanaseki en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name=金関猛 kn-aut-sei=金関 kn-aut-mei=猛 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学文学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=65 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=118 end-page=103 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160725 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Brautbriefe von Sigmund Freud und Martha Bernays （1） ─ Freuds persönliches Liebesleben als Grundlage der Psychoanalyse ─ kn-title=ジークムント・フロイト／マルタ・ベルナイス『婚約書簡』について（一） ─ 精神分析の胎動 ─ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KanasekiTakeshi en-aut-sei=Kanaseki en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name=金関猛 kn-aut-sei=金関 kn-aut-mei=猛 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学文学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=66 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=517 end-page=590 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20161228 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Intellektuelle und die ‘Bildung’ : Der Bildungsgedanke von Maruyama Masao kn-title=知識人と「教養」(6・完)丸山眞男の教養思想 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NishimuraM. en-aut-sei=Nishimura en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name=西村稔 kn-aut-sei=西村 kn-aut-mei=稔 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学名誉教授 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=23 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=38 end-page=49 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20161022 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=主体的・共同的に課題に取り組み，批判的に思考する算数科の授業づくり　～2年「長さ」の指導を通して～ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　これまで，算数科では，数量や図形についての問題場面からとらえた課題について，課題解決に有効な自分の考えを数学的な表現で友達と伝え合い，多様な数学的な表現をつなげることで，数学的な考え方をより確かにしていくことを大切にしてきた。その中で，数量や図形の意味をとらえ，課題解決に向けて筋道立てて考えたり表現したりする力を身に付け，数学的な考え方に着目して考察・探究していくことができる子どもの育成をめざしてきた。その一方で，教師の介入が多くなってしまい子ども同士の対話的な学びによる考えの深化・発展が不十分になりがちであったり，正しい考え方を見つけなければいけないという思いにとらわれて説明が画一的になりがちであったりするなどの課題も見られる。
　このような課題を改善し，算数科がめざす子どもの姿を明確にするために， 「文部科学省　教育課程企画特別部会　論点整理　2015.8」 に示されている資質・能力の三つの柱をもとに， 2年「長さ」の授業づくりを通して，「主体的・協働的に課題に取り組む力」「批判的に思考する力」にスポットをあてて提案したい。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=片山元 kn-aut-sei=片山 kn-aut-mei=元 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校 en-keyword=主体的・協働的に課題に取り組む力 kn-keyword=主体的・協働的に課題に取り組む力 en-keyword=批判的に思考する力 kn-keyword=批判的に思考する力 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=23 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=8 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20161022 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=図形の動的な見方の深まりに関する研究 ～第6学年　ジオボードの操作活動と協働的な対話を通して～ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　文科省（2016）は，次期学習指導要領に向けて，より社会性を意識した資質・能力に変え，学校の授業で学ぶ児童の姿を「主体的・対話的な深い学び」 として掲げている。その中で，各教科の見方・考え方の深まりが授業の深い学びであると考える。しかし，学習活動の中で児童の見方・考え方がどのように深められていくかを研究する授業実践事例は少ないと考える。本稿では，第6学年「拡大・縮小」の授業実践から，ジオボードの操作的活動と協働的な対話を通して，児童が図形の動的な見方を深めることができるか質的研究を目的としたものである。その結果，操作的活動の時には表層的であった動的な見方も， 「伸ばす」「縮める」から拡大の意味理解「形は同じで，同じ割合で大きくする。」や動的な見方を活用する拡大図の描き方「1つの点を中心に各点まで同じ割合で伸ばす。」として深めることができた。そのため，ジオボードの操作的活動から協働的な対話を通して児童が学ぶ授業実践は動的な見方を深めるといった示唆が得られた。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=磯野嵩 kn-aut-sei=磯野 kn-aut-mei=嵩 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=倉敷市立倉敷東小学校 en-keyword=動的な見方 kn-keyword=動的な見方 en-keyword=主体的・対話的な深い学び kn-keyword=主体的・対話的な深い学び END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=42 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=81 end-page=94 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20161125 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Meanings and Functions of Aspect and Tense Forms of Verbs Expressing Properties kn-title=特性動詞のアスペクト・テンス形式の意味・機能 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=WuYang en-aut-sei=Wu en-aut-mei=Yang kn-aut-name=呉揚 kn-aut-sei=呉 kn-aut-mei=揚 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160930 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=漢語接尾辞「－化」の成立と意味用法の拡張についての研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=趙麗君 kn-aut-sei=趙 kn-aut-mei=麗君 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160930 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=項の末尾情報を利用した日本語意味役割付与システムの高性能化 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IshiharaYasuhiro en-aut-sei=Ishihara en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro kn-aut-name=石原靖弘 kn-aut-sei=石原 kn-aut-mei=靖弘 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=11 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=55 end-page=74 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20151230 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=“情(Qing)”in the Zhu Xi Philosophy kn-title=朱子の「情」 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本稿では、朱子のいう「情」についてできるだけ深く掘り下げて再検討することを試みる。 　「天地の情」は、自然界の、「公正無私、健やか、和やか」といった性格と気の働きとの両義を併せ持つものである。つまり、自然界のあらゆる自然現象や自然物は皆、「公正無私、健やか、和やか」といった性格を持つ気の働きによって作り出されたものである。「公正無私、健やか、和やか」という性格は、「天地の心」が無生物や生物や人間に賦与されることに伴ってそれらの物体にも備わるのである。 　「物の情」は、物体のその自身の性質を現す働きである。「草木禽獣の情」は、「五常の性」から発生した原初的「情」と、原初的「情」が具体的な物に対して向かうことによって生じた志向的情感、及び知覚、といった内面的な働きである。 　「人の情」には、「本然の性」から発生した「四端」と「気質の性」から発生した「七情」の二種類がある。「四端」は原初的「情」であり、「七情」はその一部分が原初的「情」となって現れる。原初的「情」の働き方によって生じた幾つかの異なる心の働きが派生的「情」であり、派生的「情」には「意」「志」「知」「思慮」などといった要素が含まれている。 　「意」と「志」はともに志向的情感であるが、その性格は「志は剛、意は柔」のように正反対であり、意欲、作用、忖度、感応が「意」の具体的な内容である。「知」はつまり「知覚」または「知識」であり、「知覚」は、神経感覚・器官感覚・生命感覚・道徳感覚を意味し、「知識」は認識や見識を意味する。「思慮」はつまり「思」であり、思惟・思索を意味し、派生的「情」においては枢要な働きを担うものであるが、不善を生ずるものと認識されている。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SunLuyi en-aut-sei=Sun en-aut-mei=Luyi kn-aut-name=孫路易 kn-aut-sei=孫 kn-aut-mei=路易 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学言語教育センター en-keyword=天地の情 kn-keyword=天地の情 en-keyword=物の情 kn-keyword=物の情 en-keyword=草木禽獣の情 kn-keyword=草木禽獣の情 en-keyword=人の情 kn-keyword=人の情 en-keyword=四端 kn-keyword=四端 en-keyword=七情 kn-keyword=七情 en-keyword=情 kn-keyword=情 en-keyword=意 kn-keyword=意 en-keyword=知覚 kn-keyword=知覚 en-keyword=思慮 kn-keyword=思慮 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=11 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=11 end-page=32 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20151230 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=De l’histoire littéraire au champ littéraire: Saisei MURO et la poésie japonaise moderne (2) kn-title=文学史から文学場へ : 室生犀星と日本近代詩(2) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=ある時代のある特定の時期に書かれ発表されたさまざまな文学テクストをながめたばあい、ときにジャンルさえ越えて、そこに流行語のようにいくつかのある特徴的な語や表現が時を同じくして出現してくることがある。それはもちろん作家（詩人）から作家（詩人）へのなんらかの影響関係がそこにあったからだとまずは考えられよう。しかしこれは必ずしもたんに一方から他方への単方向的な影響というのではなく、作家（詩人）たちのあいだで、いくつかの条件があわさって、ほとんど同時発生的にある共通ないし類似の語や表現が生まれたり用いられたりすることもあったのではないか、また、あくまで個々の作品から遡及的にしか見いだされぬとしても、そうした共通ないし類似の語や表現を生みだすことを可能にした、ある時代のある特定の時期に成立していたと想定される表現可能態の言語空間がそこに潜在していたのではないか――本稿は、その空間をピエール・ブルデューの用語を借りて「文学場」の名で呼んで、20 世紀初頭における日本の近代詩と19 世紀中葉におけるフランスの近代詩をそうした「文学場」という観点からとらえなおす試みである。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=UedaKazuhiro en-aut-sei=Ueda en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro kn-aut-name=上田和弘 kn-aut-sei=上田 kn-aut-mei=和弘 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学言語教育センター en-keyword=文学場 kn-keyword=文学場 en-keyword=日本近代詩 kn-keyword=日本近代詩 en-keyword=室生犀星 kn-keyword=室生犀星 en-keyword=北原白秋 kn-keyword=北原白秋 en-keyword=斎藤茂吉 kn-keyword=斎藤茂吉 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=11 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=10 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20151230 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title="Romeo und Julia" auf der Opernbühne ― Von Gottfried Keller zu Frederic Delius ― kn-title=オペラ舞台の『ロメオとユリア』 : ゴットフリート・ケラーからフレデリック・ディーリアスヘ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=互いの家同士の確執を知りながらも愛し合うことになってしまった男女の悲劇を描き出したシェイクスピアの作品のプロットが19 世紀リアリズム期の作家ゴットフリート・ケラーの『村のロメオとユリア』においてもそっくりのまま使い回されたわけでは決してない。現実を見つめるケラーのまなざしは悲劇に至る経緯と背景を丹念に追い求めているのである。しかしながらドイツにルーツを持つイギリス人作曲家フレデリック・ディーリアスがシェイクスピアではなくケラーの小説の方をオペラの題材に選んだ時、音楽家としての感性はリアリズム小説のプロットにさまざまな変更を施すことになる。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KubotaSatoshi en-aut-sei=Kubota en-aut-mei=Satoshi kn-aut-name=久保田聡 kn-aut-sei=久保田 kn-aut-mei=聡 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学言語教育センター en-keyword=確執 kn-keyword=確執 en-keyword=リアリズム kn-keyword=リアリズム en-keyword=示導動機 kn-keyword=示導動機 en-keyword=「楽園」 kn-keyword=「楽園」 en-keyword=夢 kn-keyword=夢 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=66 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=1 end-page=88 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160831 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Intellektuelle und die ‘Bildung’ : Der Bildungsgedanke von Maruyama Masao kn-title=知識人と「教養」（五） ― 丸山眞男の教養思想― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NishimuraM. en-aut-sei=Nishimura en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name=西村稔 kn-aut-sei=西村 kn-aut-mei=稔 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=64 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=112 end-page=96 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20151225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Hugo von Hofmannsthal und Richard Strauss（5） kn-title=ホーフマンスタールとＲ. シュトラウス（五） 　─ 晩年のリヒャルト・シュトラウス ─ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MiyakeShinzou en-aut-sei=Miyake en-aut-mei=Shinzou kn-aut-name=三宅新三 kn-aut-sei=三宅 kn-aut-mei=新三 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学文学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=64 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=57 end-page=68 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20151225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=On the Emotional-evaluational meaning of Son-na, how does it derive? kn-title=ソンナ N の感情・評価的意味はどのように生じるか en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TsutsumiRyoichi en-aut-sei=Tsutsumi en-aut-mei=Ryoichi kn-aut-name=堤良一 kn-aut-sei=堤 kn-aut-mei=良一 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学文学部 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=漢語の連濁と意味用法の史的変遷に関する研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=LuJianhui en-aut-sei=Lu en-aut-mei=Jianhui kn-aut-name=呂建輝 kn-aut-sei=呂 kn-aut-mei=建輝 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=161 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=9 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Reexamining Situated Learning Theory kn-title=状況的学習論の再検討　― ドレイファスのハイデガー解釈に注目して ― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=本稿では，レイヴとウェンガーによって主張された状況的学習論に内在する問題を，その思想的源流に位置づけられるＭ．ハイデガーの著作『存在と時間』から指摘した。状況的学習論は実践共同体への正統的周辺参加こそが学習であると主張するが，それは同時に，共同体の意味連関に回収されてしまう頽落でもある。共同体において可視化される実践テクノロジーに馴染み，アイデンティティを獲得することが，そのまま当該実践共同体の自明視につながり，反省を困難にしてしまうのである。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HirataYoshitsugu en-aut-sei=Hirata en-aut-mei=Yoshitsugu kn-aut-name=平田仁胤 kn-aut-sei=平田 kn-aut-mei=仁胤 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究 en-keyword=ハイデガー kn-keyword=ハイデガー en-keyword=実践共同体 kn-keyword=実践共同体 en-keyword=透明性 kn-keyword=透明性 en-keyword=意味連関 kn-keyword=意味連関 en-keyword=頽落 kn-keyword=頽落 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=41 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=127 end-page=141 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Acquisition of “noda” in an L1 Speaker of Japanese through informing 　the Semantic Network of “no” kn-title=日本語L1幼児のノの意味のネットワーク形成から見るノダ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TomiokaFumiko en-aut-sei=Tomioka en-aut-mei=Fumiko kn-aut-name=富岡史子 kn-aut-sei=富岡 kn-aut-mei=史子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=41 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=109 end-page=125 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Rechtliche Unterschiede von Franchisenehmern zwischen Japan und Deutschland kn-title=フランチャイジーの法的性格についての日独相違 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ChinenAkiko en-aut-sei=Chinen en-aut-mei=Akiko kn-aut-name=知念晃子 kn-aut-sei=知念 kn-aut-mei=晃子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=47 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=81 end-page=93 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2016 dt-pub=20160223 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Meaning of the Second Law of Nature in Hobbes’s Leviathan kn-title=ホッブズ『リヴァイアサン』の第２自然法は何を意味するのか en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NiimuraSatoshi en-aut-sei=Niimura en-aut-mei=Satoshi kn-aut-name=新村聡 kn-aut-sei=新村 kn-aut-mei=聡 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=5 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=12570 end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=2015 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Metamaterial Absorbers for Infrared Detection of Molecular Self-Assembled Monolayers en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=The emerging field of plasmonic metamaterials has introduced new degree of freedom to manipulate optical field from nano to macroscopic scale, offering an attractive platform for sensing applications. So far, metamaterial sensor concepts, however, have focused on hot-spot engineering to improve the near-field enhancement, rather than fully exploiting tailored material properties. Here, we present a novel spectroscopic technique based on the metamaterial infrared (IR) absorber allowing for a low-background detection scheme as well as significant plasmonic enhancement. Specifically, we experimentally demonstrate the resonant coupling of plasmonic modes of a metamaterial absorber and IR vibrational modes of a molecular self-assembled monolayer. The metamaterial consisting of an array of Au/MgF2/Au structures exhibits an anomalous absorption at ~3000 cm−1, which spectrally overlaps with C-H stretching vibrational modes. Symmetric/asymmetric C-H stretching modes of a 16-Mercaptohexadecanoic acid monolayer are clearly observed as Fano-like anti-resonance peaks within a broad plasmonic absorption of the metamaterial. Spectral analysis using Fano line-shape fitting reveals the underlying resonant interference in plasmon-molecular coupled systems. Our metamaterial approach achieves the attomole sensitivity with a large signal-to-noise ratio in the far-field measurement, thus may open up new avenues for realizing ultrasensitive IR inspection technologies. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=IshikawaAtsushi en-aut-sei=Ishikawa en-aut-mei=Atsushi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TanakaTakuo en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Takuo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Okayama University affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=Metamaterials Laboratory, RIKEN END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=65 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=299 end-page=385 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20151225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Intellekutelle und die ‘Bildung’ : Der Bildungsgedanke von Maruyama Masao kn-title=知識人と「教養」(4)丸山眞男の教養思想 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NishimuraM. en-aut-sei=Nishimura en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name=西村稔 kn-aut-sei=西村 kn-aut-mei=稔 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学名誉教授 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=160 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=59 end-page=68 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20151127 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Principle of Epistemology for Physical Education and Sports Management Research (1) － Discussion for Phenomenological theory － kn-title=体育・スポーツ経営学認識原理(1) ─ 現象試論 ─ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　体育・スポーツ経営学は，生活者の豊かな運動・スポーツ生活の実現に向けた体育・スポーツ経営体の経営を研究対象とし，生活者の運動・スポーツ生活や運動・スポーツ実践や，経営体における組織現象，経営当事者の行為や意識を認識対象としている。しかし，それらの諸現象は研究者のパラダイムや選択原理に依存した主観によって構成されるものと考えられる。では，当事者や研究者によって意味づけられ，主観の合意によって構成される間主観的な現象はどのようなものとして捉えうるだろうか。 　本稿では，現象学やスポーツや他者との相互作用を媒介する身体，言語に関わる哲学的・現象学的知見に依拠して，生活者によるスポーツの構成，経営当事者によるスポーツの構成，経営当事者による生活者への＜意味づけ＞，生活者による経営当事者への＜意味づけ＞に関して議論し，それらを統合することによって，＜スポーツ価値の協同構成としての体育・スポーツ経営現象＞を提起した。この提起は，今後の，体育・スポーツ経営学認識論の布石となる。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakaokaAtsushi en-aut-sei=Takaoka en-aut-mei=Atsushi kn-aut-name=高岡敦史 kn-aut-sei=高岡 kn-aut-mei=敦史 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 en-keyword=体育・スポーツ経営学 kn-keyword=体育・スポーツ経営学 en-keyword=認識論 kn-keyword=認識論 en-keyword=現象論 kn-keyword=現象論 en-keyword=意味づけ kn-keyword=意味づけ END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=22 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=49 end-page=62 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2003 dt-pub=20030315 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=《L'homme est perissable.....》 -sur un passage de la Lettre XC d'Obermann- kn-title=「人間は滅ぶものである……」 -『オーベルマン』第90信の一筋について― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HagiwaraNaoyuki en-aut-sei=Hagiwara en-aut-mei=Naoyuki kn-aut-name=萩原直幸 kn-aut-sei=萩原 kn-aut-mei=直幸 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=21 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=75 end-page=92 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2002 dt-pub=20020315 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Vendange a Meterville -sur la reception de la Lettre IX d'Obermann- kn-title=メテルヴィルの葡萄摘み ―「オーベルマン」第9信の受容について― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HagiwaraNaoyuki en-aut-sei=Hagiwara en-aut-mei=Naoyuki kn-aut-name=萩原直幸 kn-aut-sei=萩原 kn-aut-mei=直幸 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=127 cd-vols= no-issue=3 article-no= start-page=219 end-page=222 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20151201 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Drug-induced liver injury due to the long-term oral administration of rosuvastatin kn-title=長期のロスバスタチンカルシウム服用にて発症したと考えられる薬物性肝障害の一例 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=A 67-year-old man was admitted to our hospital presenting with a liver injury. He had used several types of oral medication for the prior 2 years, including rosuvastatin calcium for hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and prostatic hypertrophy. His liver dysfunction was noted for the first time in February 2013, and at re-examination in March 2013 he showed exacerbation of the liver dysfunction, he was admitted to our hospital at that time. We stopped all of his oral medications, and his liver function improved steadily. We conducted a drug-induced lymphocyte transformation test (DLST), and the rosuvastatin calcium result was positive. He was diagnosed as having a drug-induced (by rosvastatin calcium) liver injury. He resumed oral medications other than rosuvastatin calcium from the time of discharge, with no exacerbation of liver dysfunction since then. Reports of drug-induced liver injury due to drugs with a long-term oral administration are extremely rare. We discuss the relevant literature herein. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OonishiAyano en-aut-sei=Oonishi en-aut-mei=Ayano kn-aut-name=大西理乃 kn-aut-sei=大西 kn-aut-mei=理乃 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KariyamaKazuya en-aut-sei=Kariyama en-aut-mei=Kazuya kn-aut-name=狩山和也 kn-aut-sei=狩山 kn-aut-mei=和也 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=WakutaAkiko en-aut-sei=Wakuta en-aut-mei=Akiko kn-aut-name=湧田暁子 kn-aut-sei=湧田 kn-aut-mei=暁子 aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=NishimuraMamoru en-aut-sei=Nishimura en-aut-mei=Mamoru kn-aut-name=西村守 kn-aut-sei=西村 kn-aut-mei=守 aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=NousoKazuhiro en-aut-sei=Nouso en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro kn-aut-name=能祖一裕 kn-aut-sei=能祖 kn-aut-mei=一裕 aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山市立市民病院 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山市立市民病院 affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山市立市民病院 affil-num=4 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山市立市民病院 affil-num=5 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山市立市民病院 en-keyword=薬物性肝障害（drug induced liver injury） kn-keyword=薬物性肝障害（drug induced liver injury） en-keyword=ロスバスタチンカルシウム（Rosuvastatin） kn-keyword=ロスバスタチンカルシウム（Rosuvastatin） en-keyword=スタチン（statin） kn-keyword=スタチン（statin） en-keyword=DLST kn-keyword=DLST END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=63 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=100 end-page=76 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20150731 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Hugo von Hofmannsthal und Richard Strauss（4） kn-title=ホーフマンスタールとR. シュトラウス（四） ─『 エジプトのヘレナ』をめぐって ─ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MiyakeShinzou en-aut-sei=Miyake en-aut-mei=Shinzou kn-aut-name=三宅新三 kn-aut-sei=三宅 kn-aut-mei=新三 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=63 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=10 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20150731 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=»Nur in der Liebe allein ist man eins mit dem Objekt«. Hegels frühe Gedanken und Hölderlin kn-title=ただ愛の中でのみひとは客体と一つになる ─ 初期ヘーゲル思想とヘルダーリン・1 ─ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakeshimaAyumi en-aut-sei=Takeshima en-aut-mei=Ayumi kn-aut-name=竹島あゆみ kn-aut-sei=竹島 kn-aut-mei=あゆみ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=22 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=25 end-page=32 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20151031 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=具体物の操作と図，言葉を結び付けて半分の意味を実感的に理解させる指導の在り方 -第2学年「分数」の授業実践を通して- en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=姫井章孝 kn-aut-sei=姫井 kn-aut-mei=章孝 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=65 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=61 end-page=129 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20150831 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Intellekutelle und die ‘Bildung’ : Der Bildungsgedanke von Maruyama Masao kn-title=知識人と「教養」(3)丸山眞男の教養思想 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NishimuraM. en-aut-sei=Nishimura en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name=西村稔 kn-aut-sei=西村 kn-aut-mei=稔 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学名誉教授 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=25 end-page=44 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=201503 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Legal System regarding Local Public Transport is Dramatically Changing － On-site Practical Use is Essential. － kn-title=激動する地域公共交通関連法制度 　－現場で活用してはじめて意味がある－ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KatoHirokazu en-aut-sei=Kato en-aut-mei=Hirokazu kn-aut-name=加藤博和 kn-aut-sei=加藤 kn-aut-mei=博和 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=名古屋大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=39 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=105 end-page=117 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20150326 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Life and Signification -Concerning the Theory of Life in Merleau-Ponty's Early Works- kn-title=生命と意味 : 前期Merleau-Pontyの生命論を中心に en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TanakaYusuke en-aut-sei=Tanaka en-aut-mei=Yusuke kn-aut-name=田中雄祐 kn-aut-sei=田中 kn-aut-mei=雄祐 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=大学院社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=171 end-page=178 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=201412 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=De-colonizing a museum in Hawai‘i: negotiations, identity politics and native Hawaiians kn-title=ポストコロニアルのハワイ先住民運動と博物館 : 文化的遺物 の所有をめぐる闘争についての一考察 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　19 世紀末に設立されたハワイのビショップ博物館において、20 世紀の終盤に発生した 先住民ハワイアンと博物館の間の文化政治的闘争は、2009 年に達成されるビショップ博 物館の展示大改変に象徴される脱植民地主義への一つのプロセスと位置づけられる。特 に「アメリカ先住民墓地保護再葬法」（Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act、通称“NAGPRA”）の適用による遺物の返還運動をめぐってビショップ博物館とハワ イ先住民の間で展開された議論は、文化の所有、モノの意味、収蔵物の解釈を巻き込み ながら博物館という植民地主義の遺産を脱構築していく過程として観察される。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ObayashiJunko en-aut-sei=Obayashi en-aut-mei=Junko kn-aut-name=大林純子 kn-aut-sei=大林 kn-aut-mei=純子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学グローバル・パートナーズ en-keyword=ポストコロニアル博物館 kn-keyword=ポストコロニアル博物館 en-keyword=先住民運動 kn-keyword=先住民運動 en-keyword=カルチュラル・ポリティックス kn-keyword=カルチュラル・ポリティックス en-keyword=ハワイ文化 kn-keyword=ハワイ文化 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=59 end-page=68 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=201412 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Von Jenseits der Erinnerungen ― Bemerkungen über Theodor Storms "Von heut und ehedem" ― kn-title=思い出の彼方より ― テオドール・シュトルムの『今と昔』への考察 ― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本稿は19 世紀ドイツリアリズム期を代表する作家のひとりであるテオドール・シュトル ム(1817-1888)の作品『今と昔(Von heut und ehedem)』(1873)において、シュトルム自身と考 えられる＜私＞とシュトルムの母方の＜祖母＞の視点から、かつての曾祖父の家や祖父の家 とそこに集まる人々の様子、そしてさらには故郷の町フーズムがどのように描き出されてい るかについて考察することを目的とする。自らの記憶のもはや届かない＜祖母の過去＞にま で話を繰り広げる＜私＞からは、失われてしまったものへ哀惜の念を抱き、それを物語の中 で再びよみがえらせようとするシュトルムの姿が見て取れるのである。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KubotaSatoshi en-aut-sei=Kubota en-aut-mei=Satoshi kn-aut-name=久保田聡 kn-aut-sei=久保田 kn-aut-mei=聡 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学言語教育センター en-keyword=旅 kn-keyword=旅 en-keyword=思い出 kn-keyword=思い出 en-keyword=風景 kn-keyword=風景 en-keyword=故郷 kn-keyword=故郷 en-keyword=海 kn-keyword=海 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=35 end-page=46 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=201412 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=“理(Li)”in the Zhu Xi Philosophy kn-title=朱子の「理」 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本稿では、朱子のいう「理」を、できるだけ深く掘り下げて解明することを試みる。 朱子学の重要な命題の一つである「理一分殊」とは、あらゆる物体がみな仁義礼智という 共通の性を有するが、仁義礼智の性のその具体的な現れとしての性が物によってそれぞれ異 なる、ということである。 理は、性にだけではなく、天、命、道、徳といった概念にも緊密に関係する。天としての 理は、理が人間の意志の如きものが全くない自然なるものであることを示すものであり、命 としての理は、本然の性（仁義礼智）または貧富・貴賤・死生・寿夭などといった運命的な 規定を意味し、道としての理は、事物の扱い方や物の使い方を意味し、徳としての理は、事 物の働きのあるべき様としての準則を意味する。 性はただ仁義礼智に過ぎない。仁義礼智は、ただ「五常の性」、つまり人間に内在する仁 義礼智信といった道徳の徳目だけを意味するものではなく、物の固有属性、つまり物に内在 するそのどういう働きをするかを決めるものとしての機能・能力などの属性をも意味するも のである。 仁義礼智が「五常の性」と物の固有属性としての機能・能力との両義を併せ持つが故に、 「性即理」という命題が成立しうるのである。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=SunLuyi en-aut-sei=Sun en-aut-mei=Luyi kn-aut-name=孫路易 kn-aut-sei=孫 kn-aut-mei=路易 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学言語教育センター en-keyword=理 kn-keyword=理 en-keyword=命 kn-keyword=命 en-keyword=道 kn-keyword=道 en-keyword=徳 kn-keyword=徳 en-keyword=性即理 kn-keyword=性即理 en-keyword=理一分殊 kn-keyword=理一分殊 en-keyword=本然の性 kn-keyword=本然の性 en-keyword=気質の性 kn-keyword=気質の性 en-keyword=五常の性 kn-keyword=五常の性 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=10 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=15 end-page=34 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=201412 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=De l’histoire littéraire au champ littéraire : Saisei MURO et la poésie japonaise moderne(1) kn-title=文学史から文学場へ : 室生犀星と日本近代詩(1) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　ある時代のある特定の時期に書かれ発表されたさまざまな文学テクストをながめたばあ い、ときにジャンルさえ越えて、そこに流行語のようにいくつかのある特徴的な語や表現が 時を同じくして出現してくることがある。それはもちろん作家（詩人）から作家（詩人）へ のなんらかの影響関係がそこにあったからだとまずは考えられよう。しかしこれは必ずしも たんに一方から他方への単方向的な影響というのではなく、作家（詩人）たちのあいだで、 いくつかの条件があわさって、ほとんど同時発生的にある共通ないし類似の語や表現が生ま れたり用いられたりすることもあったのではないか、また、あくまで個々の作品から遡及的 にしか見いだされぬとしても、そうした共通ないし類似の語や表現を生みだすことを可能に した、ある時代のある特定の時期に成立していたと想定される表現可能態の言語空間がそこ に潜在していたのではないか――本稿は、その空間をピエール・ブルデューの用語を借りて 「文学場」の名で呼んで、20 世紀初頭における日本の近代詩と19 世紀中葉におけるフラン スの近代詩をそうした「文学場」という観点からとらえなおす試みである。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=UedaKazuhiro en-aut-sei=Ueda en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro kn-aut-name=上田和弘 kn-aut-sei=上田 kn-aut-mei=和弘 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学言語教育センター en-keyword=文学場 kn-keyword=文学場 en-keyword=日本近代詩 kn-keyword=日本近代詩 en-keyword=室生犀星 kn-keyword=室生犀星 en-keyword=北原白秋 kn-keyword=北原白秋 en-keyword=斎藤茂吉 kn-keyword=斎藤茂吉 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=158 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=63 end-page=70 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2015 dt-pub=20150225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Between Academism and Administration: Recollection and Review of the Prior achievement on Hoshina Koichi’s Japanese Language Education kn-title=保科孝一の国語教育研究における国家主義と「国語」の民主化 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本稿は，保科孝一に言及している論文をレビューすることによって，保科孝一の仕事であ る国語政策，及び国語政策に付随的に扱われてきた国語教育政策の持つ意味を明らかにし， 特に国語教育史研究上の課題を明らかにするものである。近年，保科孝一の仕事は社会言語 学や社会学の文脈で再検討されることはあったが，国語教育の分野では再検討されるという ことはなかった。保科孝一の国語教育は，国内においては「内なる辺境」である地方に標準 語を普及させ，国民を形成するものであった。そして，保科孝一の国語改革は植民地，「大 東亜共栄圏」などの「外なる辺境」の発見によって，国語を普及させるために国語自体を学 びやすく変化させるものであった。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=UkidaMayumi en-aut-sei=Ukida en-aut-mei=Mayumi kn-aut-name=浮田真弓 kn-aut-sei=浮田 kn-aut-mei=真弓 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科　社会・言語教育学系 en-keyword=保科孝一 kn-keyword=保科孝一 en-keyword=標準語 kn-keyword=標準語 en-keyword=国語政策 kn-keyword=国語政策 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=62 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=160 end-page=139 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20141225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Hugo von Hofmannsthal und Richard Strauss（3） kn-title=ホーフマンスタールとR. シュトラウス（三） ─『 ナクソス島のアリアドネ』をめぐって ─ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MiyakeShinzou en-aut-sei=Miyake en-aut-mei=Shinzou kn-aut-name=三宅新三 kn-aut-sei=三宅 kn-aut-mei=新三 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=64 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=269 end-page=317 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20141226 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Intellekutelle und die `Bildung' : Der Bildungsgedanke von Maruyama Masao kn-title=知識人と「教養」(2)丸山眞男の教養思想 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NishimuraM. en-aut-sei=Nishimura en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name=西村稔 kn-aut-sei=西村 kn-aut-mei=稔 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=157 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=49 end-page=59 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20141127 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Fundamental Researches for Education Curricula of Universal Design (Part1); Constitution of Universal Design and Problem of Universal Design in the School Education kn-title=ユニバーサルデザイン教育カリキュラムのための基礎研究（その１） ─ UDの成り立ちと学校教育における課題 ─ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　本研究では，ユニバーサルデザインを基軸にした題材によって，小学校から高等学校にか けて長期的な学びのカリキュラム構築をめざしている。研究をすすめるにあたり，教員およ び児童・生徒の，生活におけるユニバーサルデザインの認識の違いが課題となる。本稿では， すべての人のため，もしくは障害者のためとの考えが大きい中，より広義な意味で社会や自 然，個人を考える教育活動をめざすため，研究の基盤となるユニバーサルデザインの考え方 をまとめるべく，歴史背景や現在の社会の状況，行政の現状などからアプローチした。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KiyotaTetsuo en-aut-sei=Kiyota en-aut-mei=Tetsuo kn-aut-name=清田哲男 kn-aut-sei=清田 kn-aut-mei=哲男 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科　芸術教育学系 en-keyword=ユニバーサルデザイン kn-keyword=ユニバーサルデザイン en-keyword=バリアフリー kn-keyword=バリアフリー en-keyword=公平・公正 kn-keyword=公平・公正 en-keyword=デザイン kn-keyword=デザイン en-keyword=美術教育 kn-keyword=美術教育 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=21 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=75 end-page=83 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20141025 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=小数の乗法の意味指導についての一考察　―倍概念の系統的な指導に焦点化して― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=杉能道明 kn-aut-sei=杉能 kn-aut-mei=道明 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=ノートルダム清心女子大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=21 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=47 end-page=59 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20141025 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=動的な操作を通して「合同の意味」にせまり，図形感覚を豊かに育む算数の授業　～5年「合同な図形」の指導を通して～ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=片山元 kn-aut-sei=片山 kn-aut-mei=元 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=64 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=103 end-page=194 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20140910 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Intellekutelle und die‘ Bildung’ : Der Bildungsgedanke von Maruyama Masao kn-title=知識人と「教養」(1)丸山眞男の教養思想 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NishimuraM. en-aut-sei=Nishimura en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name=西村稔 kn-aut-sei=西村 kn-aut-mei=稔 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=61 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=180 end-page=160 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20140725 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Hugo von Hofmannsthal und Richard Strauss 2 kn-title=ホーフマンスタールとR・シュトラウス（二）　 ─ クンドリ、サロメ、エレクトラ ─ en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MiyakeShinzou en-aut-sei=Miyake en-aut-mei=Shinzou kn-aut-name=三宅新三 kn-aut-sei=三宅 kn-aut-mei=新三 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol= cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page= end-page= dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20140325 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=動詞ヤルの意味用法についての歴史的研究 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=ToyodaKeiko en-aut-sei=Toyoda en-aut-mei=Keiko kn-aut-name=豊田圭子 kn-aut-sei=豊田 kn-aut-mei=圭子 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=文化の交流、文化の翻訳 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=25 end-page=39 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2014 dt-pub=20140430 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=日本語の「神」、その言語論的考察に関する覚書 ―名詞使用の意味論・上田秋成・吉備津宮縁起― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=山本秀樹 kn-aut-sei=山本 kn-aut-mei=秀樹 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学社会文化科学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=195 end-page=208 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20131230 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=«An Stella» und andere frühe Gedichte － Anmerkungen zu Gedichten Hölderlins －（4） en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=　1788年に著わされた二篇の詩作品、『静寂』と『テック山』は、共にマウルブロン時代の詩作の最後を飾るに相応しい、密度の高い作品となり得ている。『静寂』においては詩人によって頻繁にその否定相において捉えられる環境世界に対し、想念レベルで優位的に対峙しうる対立項が「静寂」の表徴の下に構成的に呈示され、主体と対象世界相互の相克という動的形式の進行の果てに、この根源性の領域へと回帰して行こうとする詩人の強度の傾向性が示される。また『テック山』では、所与の社会的総体に対して、時間的進行の後にその代替物として出現すべき、新たな共同体形成の萌芽的イメージが、山岳及び自然という重要因子の作用の下で内的変容を実現する民衆という具体物の描写を通して示唆される。と同時にそこでは、前近代ないしは反近代の性格を有する諸価値を中心原理として定立しようとする方向性も、明確に確認することが出来る。 en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MiyagawaEiji en-aut-sei=Miyagawa en-aut-mei=Eiji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学言語教育センター en-keyword=根源性 kn-keyword=根源性 en-keyword=原自然 kn-keyword=原自然 en-keyword=前近代 kn-keyword=前近代 en-keyword=共同体形成 kn-keyword=共同体形成 en-keyword=ドイツ近代 kn-keyword=ドイツ近代 en-keyword=自然と人間 kn-keyword=自然と人間 en-keyword=現代社会 kn-keyword=現代社会 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=60 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=156 end-page=137 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20131225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Hugo von Hofmannsthal und Richard Strauss（1） kn-title=ホーフマンスタールとR. シュトラウス（一） ―ヴァーグナーからの影響について― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MiyakeShinzou en-aut-sei=Miyake en-aut-mei=Shinzou kn-aut-name=三宅新三 kn-aut-sei=三宅 kn-aut-mei=新三 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=60 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=87 end-page=96 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20131225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Das Aufeinandertreffen von Wasser und Licht. Zu „Klassische Walpurgisnacht“ in Goethes „Faust II“ kn-title=水と光の出会い　―「古典的ヴァルプルギスの夜」に関する考察― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=OhsugiHiroshi en-aut-sei=Ohsugi en-aut-mei=Hiroshi kn-aut-name=大杉洋 kn-aut-sei=大杉 kn-aut-mei=洋 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=60 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=12 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20131225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Versöhnung ohne Anerkennung und Anerkennung ohne Versöhnung. Hegels Sozialphilosophie im Naturrechtsaufsatz und System der Sittlichkeit kn-title=承認なき和解と和解なき承認 ―『自然法論文』と『人倫の体系』におけるヘーゲルの社会哲学― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakeshimaAyumi en-aut-sei=Takeshima en-aut-mei=Ayumi kn-aut-name=竹島あゆみ kn-aut-sei=竹島 kn-aut-mei=あゆみ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=8 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=23 end-page=26 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2001 dt-pub=20010609 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=立体の意味理解を深める算数的活動の工夫 ―6年 三角柱の展開図の指導を通して― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=片山晴夫 kn-aut-sei=片山 kn-aut-mei=晴夫 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=7 end-page=10 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2002 dt-pub=20020608 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=1をこえる分数の意味に気づく算数的活動の工夫 ―第4学年｢分数｣パターンブロックを用いた指導を通して― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=片山晴夫 kn-aut-sei=片山 kn-aut-mei=晴夫 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山市立妹尾小学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=156 end-page=169 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1943 dt-pub=19430115 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Untersuchungen der verschiedenen Reiskörner geringerer Qualitat. VI. Die Reiskörner der durch die Dürre stark beschädigten Missernten. en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KondōM. en-aut-sei=Kondō en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=TerasakaY. en-aut-sei=Terasaka en-aut-mei=Y. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=UnoM. en-aut-sei=Uno en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=3 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=134 end-page=140 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1942 dt-pub=19421219 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Feststellung der Sortenechtheit von enthülsten Reiskörnern. IV. Alkaliprüfung und Schluss. en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KondōM. en-aut-sei=Kondō en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KasaharaY. en-aut-sei=Kasahara en-aut-mei=Y. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=9 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=121 end-page=128 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1942 dt-pub=19421204 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Feststellung der Sortenechtheit von enthülsten Reiskörnern. II. Phenol-und Paracresolfärbung. en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KondōM. en-aut-sei=Kondō en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KasaharaY. en-aut-sei=Kasahara en-aut-mei=Y. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=8 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=489 end-page=505 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1940 dt-pub=19400828 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Literatur-Verzeichnis über Reis und Reiskultur. III. en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KondōM. en-aut-sei=Kondō en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=OkaH. en-aut-sei=Oka en-aut-mei=H. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=8 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=349 end-page=370 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1940 dt-pub=19400406 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Untersuchung und Bewertung von Gerste, Weizen, Sojabohnen und Rapssamen. Zweite Mitteilung. Zusatz: Reis und Mais. en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KondōM. en-aut-sei=Kondō en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=8 cd-vols= no-issue=4 article-no= start-page=325 end-page=347 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1940 dt-pub=19400324 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Ursache der Phenolfärbung von Weizen-und Gerstenkörnern. Anhang: Behandlung mit Paracresol, Benzidin usw. en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KondōM. en-aut-sei=Kondō en-aut-mei=M. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=KasaharaY. en-aut-sei=Kasahara en-aut-mei=Y. kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=3 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=147 end-page=151 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1925 dt-pub=19251007 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Über die Erhaltung der Keimkraft von Sämereien und über Trocknungsmittel. en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KondōMantarō en-aut-sei=Kondō en-aut-mei=Mantarō kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=3 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=127 end-page=133 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1925 dt-pub=19250910 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Über die Dauer der Erhaltung der Keimkraft bei verschiedenen Samenarten in Japan. en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KondōMantarō en-aut-sei=Kondō en-aut-mei=Mantarō kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=3 cd-vols= no-issue=1 article-no= start-page=1 end-page=126 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=1925 dt-pub=19250412 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Kreuzungsuntersuchungen an Reispflanzen. I Genetische Analyse der Granne, der Spelzenfarbe und der Endospermbeschaffenheit bei einigen Sorten des Reises. en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=YamaguchiYasuke en-aut-sei=Yamaguchi en-aut-mei=Yasuke kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=59 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=107 end-page=120 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20130725 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Àpropos d'Oberman ou les aléas d'une œuvre au Pays du soleil levant : réception du roman de Senancour au Japon (commentaires de l'auteur) kn-title=Oberman ou les aléas d'une œuvre au pays du soleil levant: réception du roman de Senancour au Japonについて(自著解題) en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=HagiwaraNaoyuki en-aut-sei=Hagiwara en-aut-mei=Naoyuki kn-aut-name=萩原直幸 kn-aut-sei=萩原 kn-aut-mei=直幸 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=59 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=87 end-page=98 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20130725 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Possibility as Modality: Correlations of Reality and Temporality kn-title=モダリティーとしての〈可能〉 ―レアリティーと時間的な意味とのからみあい― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=MiyazakiKazuhito en-aut-sei=Miyazaki en-aut-mei=Kazuhito kn-aut-name=宮崎和人 kn-aut-sei=宮崎 kn-aut-mei=和人 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=59 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=61 end-page=75 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20130725 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=The Inquiry about the Uninhabited Island by the Japanese Government in 1885 kn-title=1885年日本政府による無人島調査についての一考察 ―“固有領土”の意味を考える en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=JiangKeshi en-aut-sei=Jiang en-aut-mei=Keshi kn-aut-name=姜克實 kn-aut-sei=姜 kn-aut-mei=克實 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil= END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=13 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=67 end-page=71 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2006 dt-pub=20061028 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=小数倍の意味理解を深める算数の授業 ―5年「小数のかけ算」の実践を通して― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=圓井大介 kn-aut-sei=圓井 kn-aut-mei=大介 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山市鹿田小学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=13 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=61 end-page=66 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2006 dt-pub=20061028 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=演算決定能力を高める「分数の意味指導」 ―読解力の育成と関連づけて― ―第6学年「分数のわり算」― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=森金永二 kn-aut-sei=森金 kn-aut-mei=永二 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=14 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=121 end-page=126 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2007 dt-pub=20071027 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=「倍概念」を活用した小数の除法の意味指導 ―5年「小数のわり算」を通して― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=圓井大介 kn-aut-sei=圓井 kn-aut-mei=大介 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山市立鹿田小学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=15 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=7 end-page=12 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2008 dt-pub=20081101 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=「求差」の意味理解を確かにしていく算数的活動の工夫 ―第1学年「のこりはいくつ　ちがいはいくつ」― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=片山元 kn-aut-sei=片山 kn-aut-mei=元 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=16 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=33 end-page=38 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2009 dt-pub=20091031 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=「緑表紙」の教科書を使って計算の意味を理解するための算数的活動の工夫 ―第1学年「あわせていくつ　ふえるといくつ」― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=片山元 kn-aut-sei=片山 kn-aut-mei=元 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=18 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=25 end-page=33 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2011 dt-pub=20111030 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=意味理解を深めるための算数的活動の工夫―「緑表紙教科書」を教材化して― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=片山元 kn-aut-sei=片山 kn-aut-mei=元 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学教育学部附属小学校 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=125 cd-vols= no-issue=2 article-no= start-page=145 end-page=152 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2013 dt-pub=20130801 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Molecular targeted therapies and gastroenterological neoplasia kn-title=消化器がんと分子標的治療薬 en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=NagasakaTakeshi en-aut-sei=Nagasaka en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name=永坂岳司 kn-aut-sei=永坂 kn-aut-mei=岳司 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=FujiwaraToshiyoshi en-aut-sei=Fujiwara en-aut-mei=Toshiyoshi kn-aut-name=藤原俊義 kn-aut-sei=藤原 kn-aut-mei=俊義 aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科 消化器外科学 affil-num=2 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科 消化器外科学 en-keyword=消化器がん kn-keyword=消化器がん en-keyword=分子標的薬 kn-keyword=分子標的薬 en-keyword=化学療法 kn-keyword=化学療法 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=42 cd-vols= no-issue=12 article-no= start-page=1187 end-page=1195 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=201212 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=Clinical utility of serum fucosylated hemopexin in Japanese patients with hepatocellular carcinoma en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract=Aim: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common clinical problem all over the world. Fucosylated hemopexin (Fuc-Hpx) is a newly reported glycoprotein for the diagnosis of HCC, however, its clinical implications are unclear. The aim of this study was to elucidate the clinical utility of Fuc-Hpx in Japanese patients with HCC. Methods: The sera from 331 HCC patients, 45 with liver cirrhosis (LC), 85 with chronic hepatitis (CH) and 22 healthy people were examined for the expression of Fuc-Hpx; the level was compared with clinical parameters as well as hemopexin (Hpx) expression. The expressions of Fuc-Hpx in 12 HCC tissues and corresponding adjacent non-cancerous liver tissues were also examined. Results: No correlation was observed between Hpx and Fuc-Hpx level. The median Fuc-Hpx levels in healthy people and CH, LC and HCC patients were 3.8, 3.7, 6.1 and 7.6 AU/mL, respectively (CH vs LC, P = 0.002; CH vs HCC, P < 0.001; LC vs HCC, P = 0.02). Multivariate analysis revealed that low albumin, low prothrombin time and the presence of HCC were significantly correlated with high Fuc-Hpx (P = 0.013, =0.001 and <0.001, respectively). Among the HCC patients, albumin was correlated with high Fuc-Hpx; however, none of the tumor factors, such as tumor size, tumor number and tumor stage, was correlated with Fuc-Hpx level. The expression of Fuc-Hpx in cancer tissue was not different from that in non-cancerous tissue. Conclusion: Fuc-Hpx is a valuable biomarker for HCC but it might be a marker for hypercarcinogenic liver rather than a marker for tumor-bearing liver. en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=KobayashiSayo en-aut-sei=Kobayashi en-aut-mei=Sayo kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= en-aut-name=NousoKazuhiro en-aut-sei=Nouso en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=2 ORCID= en-aut-name=KinugasaHideaki en-aut-sei=Kinugasa en-aut-mei=Hideaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=3 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakeuchiYasuto en-aut-sei=Takeuchi en-aut-mei=Yasuto kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=4 ORCID= en-aut-name=TomodaTakeshi en-aut-sei=Tomoda en-aut-mei=Takeshi kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=5 ORCID= en-aut-name=MiyaharaKoji en-aut-sei=Miyahara en-aut-mei=Koji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=6 ORCID= en-aut-name=HagiharaHiroaki en-aut-sei=Hagihara en-aut-mei=Hiroaki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=7 ORCID= en-aut-name=KuwakiKenji en-aut-sei=Kuwaki en-aut-mei=Kenji kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=8 ORCID= en-aut-name=OnishiHideki en-aut-sei=Onishi en-aut-mei=Hideki kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=9 ORCID= en-aut-name=NakamuraShinichiro en-aut-sei=Nakamura en-aut-mei=Shinichiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=10 ORCID= en-aut-name=IkedaFusao en-aut-sei=Ikeda en-aut-mei=Fusao kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=11 ORCID= en-aut-name=MiyakeYasuhiro en-aut-sei=Miyake en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=12 ORCID= en-aut-name=ShirahaHidenori en-aut-sei=Shiraha en-aut-mei=Hidenori kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=13 ORCID= en-aut-name=TakakiAkinobu en-aut-sei=Takaki en-aut-mei=Akinobu kn-aut-name= kn-aut-sei= kn-aut-mei= aut-affil-num=14 ORCID= en-aut-name=YamamotoKazuhide en-aut-sei=Yamamoto en-aut-mei=Kazuhide kn-aut-name= 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carcinoma kn-keyword=hepatocellular carcinoma en-keyword=hypercarcinogenicity kn-keyword=hypercarcinogenicity END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=19 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=29 end-page=35 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=20121027 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title= kn-title=「等分除」の意味理解を深める除法の指導に関する研究 ―第3学年「わり算」の授業実践を通して― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name= en-aut-sei= en-aut-mei= kn-aut-name=圓井大介 kn-aut-sei=圓井 kn-aut-mei=大介 aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学大学院教育学研究科 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=57 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=10 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2012 dt-pub=20120725 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Anerkennung zur Freiheit, die Freiheit zur Anerkennung 5 ―das Gute und das Gewissen in der Moralität in Hegels Grundlinien der Phi]osophie des Rechts― kn-title=自由への承認、承認への自由・５―ヘーゲル『法の哲学』道徳性―における善と良心― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakeshimaAyumi en-aut-sei=Takeshima en-aut-mei=Ayumi kn-aut-name=竹島あゆみ kn-aut-sei=竹島 kn-aut-mei=あゆみ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=51 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=33 end-page=42 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2009 dt-pub=20090730 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Anerkennung zur Freiheit, die Freiheit zur Anerkennung 3 ―der Vertrag und das Unrecht im abstrakten Recht in Hegels Grundlinien der Philosophie des Rechts― kn-title=自由への承認、承認への自由・３―ヘーゲル『法の哲学』抽象法における契約と不法― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakeshimaAyumi en-aut-sei=Takeshima en-aut-mei=Ayumi kn-aut-name=竹島あゆみ kn-aut-sei=竹島 kn-aut-mei=あゆみ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=50 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=33 end-page=43 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2008 dt-pub=20081225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Die Anerkennung zur Freiheit, die Freiheit zur Anerkennung 2 ―Ich, die Sache und der Andere im abstrakten Recht― kn-title=自由への承認、承認への自由・２―抽象法における私・物・他者― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakeshimaAyumi en-aut-sei=Takeshima en-aut-mei=Ayumi kn-aut-name=竹島あゆみ kn-aut-sei=竹島 kn-aut-mei=あゆみ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END start-ver=1.4 cd-journal=joma no-vol=40 cd-vols= no-issue= article-no= start-page=1 end-page=14 dt-received= dt-revised= dt-accepted= dt-pub-year=2003 dt-pub=20031225 dt-online= en-article= kn-article= en-subject= kn-subject= en-title=Warum muss das Selbstbewusstsein unglücklich sein? Die Bedeutung der Versöhnung für die Selbstbewusstseinslehre der Phänomenologie des Geistes kn-title=自己意識はなぜ不幸でなければならないのか―『精神の現象学』自己意識論にとっての和解の意味― en-subtitle= kn-subtitle= en-abstract= kn-abstract= en-copyright= kn-copyright= en-aut-name=TakeshimaAyumi en-aut-sei=Takeshima en-aut-mei=Ayumi kn-aut-name=竹島あゆみ kn-aut-sei=竹島 kn-aut-mei=あゆみ aut-affil-num=1 ORCID= affil-num=1 en-affil= kn-affil=岡山大学 END