検索結果 3398 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15416 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_26_1_43.pdf |
| 著者 | Bouzidi, Moncef| 古賀 隆治| 和田 修己| 香川 直己| Hai Xu| 小坂 恵| Sano HIroya| |
| 抄録 | A numerical technique called as "adjoint spectrum" has been proposed by the authors in a previous work. Two applications of it are presented here. It is demonstrated that by generalizing the aspect of adjoint spectrum it becomes possible to measure densities of mixed gases simultaneously. An experimental proof of this has been carried on and simultaneous measurement of densities of both methane and dinitrogen oxide was realized. On the other hand, it is also reported that frequency shifting of spectra, which is a cause of error in spectrometric measurements, can be corrected by exploiting the adjoint spectrum technique in connection with the Taylor expansion. Numerical examples showing the success of this method are reported as well. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1991-11-30 |
| 巻 | 26巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 43 |
| 終了ページ | 49 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307796 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15414 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_26_1_27.pdf |
| 著者 | 冨田 栄二| Nsunge Felix Chintu| 浜本 嘉輔| |
| 抄録 | Distributions of hydrogen gas concentration in a suddenly started, single shot hydrogen gas jet issuing from a 1 mm diameter injector into still air were measured using laser interferometry method. This unsteady, turbulent free jet flow has also been calculated using the two-equation, high Reynolds number version of k-ε turbulence model and hybrid scheme for treating combined diffusion and convection in the SIMPLE algorithm. The injection pressure was 0.5 MPa for which predicted and measured temporal jet tip penetration distributions indicate that the jet discharged into still air at Mach 0.25. The level of agreement between present prediction and measurement is good in some regions and poor in others. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1991-11-30 |
| 巻 | 26巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 27 |
| 終了ページ | 41 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307648 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15411 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_29_2_13.pdf |
| 著者 | Dwianto Gatot| 大崎 紘一| 梶原 康博| |
| 抄録 | We propose a method to design the supplying method of parts to an assembly line. Three types of supplying model (Serial, Parallel, and Mixed) are proposed based on the relation between the area of part and that of the transportation equipment. The part is supplied by the pallet on which the all parts of one product are arranged or by the lot of one part. AGV or conveyor are used to transport the pallet. The supplying model is evaluated from the total transportation cost calculated from the price of the transportation equipment and of land. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1995-03-27 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 13 |
| 終了ページ | 21 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307903 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15397 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_2_1.pdf |
| 著者 | 竹元 嘉利| 飛田 守孝| 榊原 精| |
| 抄録 | The mechanism of brittle fracture in Ti-14mass % Mo alloy aged for 1x10(6)s at 623K was studied using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and dynamic hardness test (DHT) on the structure deformed by means of tensile elongation at elevated temperature or cold rolling. Many band products were observed by TEM in either deformed specimens. These band products were identified to neither slips nor twinning bands, moreover, they were different from α , α ' and α " phases. The band product consisted of β phase and granular unknown phase which was transformed by deformation from ω phase. The newly discovered phase, named β" phase, in the band products had a body-centered triclinic structure. The β" was similar to the ω zone with respect to the morphology and the concentration of Mo, but it resembled β in structure. The result of DHT on the band products and the matrix showed that the band products were softer than the matrix. It is suggested that the band products are easily deformed because of the disappearance of obstacles such as ω phase, and consequently behave like paths to lead cracks preferentially. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1996-03-29 |
| 巻 | 30巻 |
| 号 | 2号 |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 7 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307225 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15392 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_27_1_45.pdf |
| 著者 | 香川 直己| 和田 修己| Hai, Xu| 古賀 隆治| Sano, Hiroya| Inubushi, Kazuyuki| |
| 抄録 | A prototype device based on the tunable diode laser absorption spectrometry was constructed and the atmospheric methane concentration near the terrain in a rice paddy field was measured. An open optical path of 50 m length was employed along with a PbSnTe diode laser. Diurnal change of methane density with 30 seconds temporal resolution was recorded associated with meteorological parameters. A feasibility was proven for a practical application for in situ study of atmospheric methane. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1992-11-25 |
| 巻 | 27巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 45 |
| 終了ページ | 53 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307877 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15389 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_1_121.pdf |
| 著者 | Kuk Hun| 谷野 哲三| 田中 雅博| |
| 抄録 | In this paper we provide some theoretical results on stability and sensitivity analysis in convex vector optimization. Given a family of parametrized vector optimization problems, the perturbation maps are defined as the set-valued map which associates to each parameter value the set of minimal points (properly minimal points, weakly minimal points) of the perturbed feasible set with respect to an ordering convex cone. Sufficient conditions for the upper and lower semicontinuity of the perturbations map are obtained. We also provide quantitative properties of the perturbation maps under some convexity assumptions. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1995-12-28 |
| 巻 | 30巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 121 |
| 終了ページ | 131 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307414 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15386 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_1_111.pdf |
| 著者 | Ye Ju| 田中 雅博| 谷野 哲三| |
| 抄録 | Mutation is one of the important operators in genetic algorithm. In traditional genetic algorithm, mutation is activated stochastically. In this way it is unknown and cannot be controlled for which individuals to be mutated. Therefore, it is unavoidable that some good individuals are destroyed by mutation and then the evolutionary efficiency of the genetic algorithm is dampened. Owing to this kind of destructivity of mutation, the operator of mutation has to be limited within a very small probability, and the potentiality of mutation is consequently limited. In this paper, we present an evolutionary chain-based mutation and a control strategy of reasonable competition, in which the heuristic information provided by the evaluation function is well utilized. This method avoids the blindness of stochastic mutation. The performance improved in this method is shown by two examples, a fuzzy modeling for the identification of a nonlinear function and a typical combinatorial optimization problem-the traveling salesman problem. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1995-12-28 |
| 巻 | 30巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 111 |
| 終了ページ | 120 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307635 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15384 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_1_99.pdf |
| 著者 | Wang, Ming| 和田 修己| 古賀 隆治| |
| 抄録 | A cylindric mirror was used, in place of a parabolic mirror, to collimate the crescent blue laser beam radiated from the Cerenkov SHG in channel waveguide configuration. The cylindric mirror radius is requested to be twice the focal length of the parabolic mirror. The focusing effect of the cylindric mirror in collimation can be compensated by slightly lifting the mirror in its normal direction. Under the condition that the mirror was declined by 5.56° and lifted by 25 μm, we got the collimated beam with divergence angle less than 1.3 mrad. In the focusing experiment, the collimated beam was focused with spotsize of 1.8 μm. The details on the analysis and experiment are reported. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1995-12-28 |
| 巻 | 30巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 99 |
| 終了ページ | 110 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307418 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15371 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_163.pdf |
| 著者 | Uchiyama Hiromitsu| Miyazaki Satoshi| 大崎 紘一| 梶原 康博| 宗澤 良臣| Matsuki Katsunori| |
| 抄録 | We develop an assembly robot system for assembling the flexible belt-shaped subject. An image processing method is developed to recognize the belt-shaped subject. This method is able to determine the grasping point and grasping angle for piking up a subject by a multiple hands unit. CAD information is used to determine the grasping point. The multiple hands unit is developed, which is able to grasp all grasping points of a subject at a time. In addition, the image processing method is used to judge whether a subject is fastened accurately at right position or not during the assembly. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2001-03-27 |
| 巻 | 35巻 |
| 号 | 1-2号 |
| 開始ページ | 163 |
| 終了ページ | 168 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307229 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15367 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_30_1_9.pdf |
| 著者 | Ding Ronggui| 大崎 紘一| |
| 抄録 | Decision Support Systems (DSS) have been taken as hopeful support tools for decision making for more than 20 years. There are a lot of literatures on DSS, but most of them are not so practical as the designers expected. This paper points out the crux of this situation and argues that the research on DSS should pay some more attention to the decision making activities before the model using stage. A method named "Problem Situation Decomposing Graph (PSDG)" is presented in this paper for helping the decision maker(DM) elicit the decision making problems. A PSDG is an acycle AND/OR logical directed graph, and which includes all the factors affecting the problem situation based on the DM's knowledge. The logical nodes and parameter determining methods in PSDG can reflect the DM's decision making style. This paper introduces some basic concepts of PSDG, discusses some of its characteristics, and proposes a logical adjacency matrix for PSDG representation and analysis. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 1995-12-28 |
| 巻 | 30巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 9 |
| 終了ページ | 17 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307826 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15362 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_97.pdf |
| 著者 | 山崎 進| 黒瀬 義則| |
| 抄録 | In this paper, we formulate a new integrity constraint in correlation with 3-valued stable models in an abduction framework based on general logic programs. Under the constraint, not every ground atom or its negation is a logical consequence of the theory and an expected abductive explanation, but some atom may be unspecified as a logical consequence by an adjustment. As a reflection of the integrity constraint with an adjustment, we augment an adjusting derivation to Eshghi and Kowalski abductive proof procedure, in which such an unspecified atom can be dealt with. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2001-03-27 |
| 巻 | 35巻 |
| 号 | 1-2号 |
| 開始ページ | 97 |
| 終了ページ | 135 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307812 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15361 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_77.pdf |
| 著者 | Kishimoto Tokunari| 東辻 千枝子| 鶴田 健二| 東辻 浩夫| |
| 抄録 | In order to perform the large-scale molecular dynamics simulation of the Yukawa system, a mathematical expression for molecular dynamics using the fast multipole method is described. The model simulations are also performed to test the performance of our implementation of the FMM. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2001-03-27 |
| 巻 | 35巻 |
| 号 | 1-2号 |
| 開始ページ | 77 |
| 終了ページ | 95 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307940 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15360 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_34_27.pdf |
| 著者 | Wei, He| 古賀 隆治| 五百旗頭 健吾| 和田 修己| 豊田 啓孝| |
| 抄録 | In spring of 1998, Asian dust was observed with a Mie LIDAR in Okayama University, which can measure depolarization ratio. Three events of intense Asian dust were occurred in the period and medially detailed structure of atmosphere was found after examining records. Asian dust was distinguished from water droplets and the possibility to study three dimensional dynamic structure of atmosphere were demonstrated. |
| キーワード | Mie lidar Asian dust (KOSA) depolarization ratio backscattering ratio range normalized |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2000-03-27 |
| 巻 | 34巻 |
| 号 | 1-2号 |
| 開始ページ | 27 |
| 終了ページ | 37 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307539 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15359 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_34_19.pdf |
| 著者 | Okada, Akira| Uno, Yoshiyuki| Okajima, Isao| |
| 抄録 | In EDM, the machining characteristics greatly depend on the energy distribution. Therefore, it is very important to clarify the energy distribution for understanding various phenomena in EDM. In this paper, the energy distribution in EDM with graphite electrode is investigated by measuring the temperatures of electrode and workpiece. Experimental analysis shows that the material removal rate depends on energy density while the electrode wear greatly depends on the adhesion of heat resolved carbon from machining fluid, and the energies distributed into electrode and workpiece are almost constant regardless of pulse duration. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2000-03-27 |
| 巻 | 34巻 |
| 号 | 1-2号 |
| 開始ページ | 19 |
| 終了ページ | 26 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307707 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15358 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_63.pdf |
| 著者 | Shinomiya Shigeru| 東辻 千枝子| 鶴田 健二| 東辻 浩夫| |
| 抄録 | We present a theoretical study of Si(1-x)Ge(x) alloys based on tight-binding molecular dynamics (TBMD) calculations. First, we introduce a new set of nonorthogonal tight-binding parameters for silicon and germanium based on the previous work by Menon and Subbaswamy [Phys. Rev. B 55, 9231 (1997); J. Phys: Condens. Matter 10, 10991 (1998)]. We then apply the method to structural analyses of Si(1-x)Ge(x) alloys. The equilibrium volume and atomic structure for a given x are obtained by the TBMD method. We also calculate the bulk modulus B, elastic constants C(11), C(12) and C(44) as a function of x. The results show that the moduli vary monotonically, but nonlinearly, between the values of Si crystal and Ge crystal. The validity of the results is also discussed. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2001-03-27 |
| 巻 | 35巻 |
| 号 | 1-2号 |
| 開始ページ | 63 |
| 終了ページ | 75 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307673 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15357 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_53.pdf |
| 著者 | Kim Tae Yong| 加川 幸雄| |
| 抄録 | Fresnel zone plate lens (FZPL) has widely been used in electromagnetic antenna applications. Most analysis method based on the potential (scalar) wave approximation has been applied to a few very limited and simplified cases. The present paper analyzes the FZPL in more general form including the diffraction and transmission using the method of moments (MoM). The focusing gain characteristics in the oblique incidence as well as in the normal incidence are considered. The MoM solution using the three-dimensional vectorial formulation requires a large memory space for the FZPL as it is operated at a short wavelength. This is simply overcome by using an iterative conjugate gradient method for the numerical evaluation. The MoM solutions are compared with the other solutions. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2001-03-27 |
| 巻 | 35巻 |
| 号 | 1-2号 |
| 開始ページ | 53 |
| 終了ページ | 61 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307849 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15354 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_34_1.pdf |
| 著者 | Song Baoyin| 稲葉 英男| 堀部 明彦| Takahashi Takashi| |
| 抄録 | The experiment for investigating the falling snow melting characteristics of warm water flowing along sheet channels spread on a roof was performed in Tookamachi city, Nigata prefecture from February 6 to February 7, 1995. The sheet surface temperatures at 11 positions in 3 channels were measured. A physical model for a gas-water-snow system was constructed to compare the predicted results with the measured ones. A fully spread uniform water film in the sheet channel was observed in the experiments. The experimental results elucidated that it was feasible to use warm water flowing along sheet channels for melting falling snow on roofs. The temperature drop in the sheet channel mainly depended on the snowfall intensity, atmospheric temperature and wind speed. Under the influence of the roof edge, the temperature drop in the channel next to the side edge was much larger than that in middle channels. A water-snow two phase flow or a snow covered frozen water was experienced temporarily in the lower reaches of the water flowing channel. These suggest that a larger water flow rate is needed for the channel next to the roof edge, and a higher inlet temperature or a greater water flow rate is required for a severe weather condition. There was reasonably good agreement between the measured and predicted water temperatures. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2000-03-27 |
| 巻 | 34巻 |
| 号 | 1-2号 |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 12 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307686 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15348 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_21.pdf |
| 著者 | S.kovalenko, Volodymyr| Uno, Yoshiyuki| Okamoto, Yasuhiro| Anyakin, M.| Lutay, A.| Shubul, Khaled Al.| |
| 抄録 | In electric power industry, there is a problem of achieving stable joint in different components using high productive and efficient technologies. One type of these components is packages of slices for magnetic circuit of electric motors, transformers etc., which need reliable means for their fixing. Laser welding is proposed to solve this problem as an alternative for existing technologies. The development of the laser welding process is presented based on process simulation, study of heat history and comparison with experimental results. Laser beam additional scanning technique is proposed to improve the quality and efficiency of the joining operation. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2001-03-27 |
| 巻 | 35巻 |
| 号 | 1-2号 |
| 開始ページ | 21 |
| 終了ページ | 28 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307424 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15346 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_9.pdf |
| 著者 | 阿部 武治| 坪井 智昭| |
| 抄録 | The evaluation of microscopic inhomogeneity of polycrystalline aluminum is performed by measuring the hardness in respective grains. The recently developed ultra-micro hardness tester is used and the effects of the test pattern, the indentation load and the indenting velocity are examined. Then, the relationship between the increase in the hardness caused by the work hardening and the deformation of respective grains are statistically investigated. The hardness testing mode in which the initial load is applied before the onset of measurement gives more stable results than the testing mode without the initial load. The test condition with the indentation load of 9.8mN and the indentation velocity of 0.2 μm/sec seems to be optimum and gives the least dispersion of the measured values in grains. It is shown that the hardness values of respective grains in polycrystalline aluminum as well as their dispersion increase with the applied plastic strain. Discussion is made on the microscopic deformation behavior of polycrystalline aluminum. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2001-03-27 |
| 巻 | 35巻 |
| 号 | 1-2号 |
| 開始ページ | 9 |
| 終了ページ | 19 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307825 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15344 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_35_1.pdf |
| 著者 | 阿部 武治| Hualin Song| Akagi Yasuo| 清水 一郎| |
| 抄録 | Free surface of polycrystalline metal becomes roughened after plastic deformation. The surface roughening is closely related to the inhomogeneity of polycrystalline metals, that is, to the inhomogeneous plastic deformation of respective grains. In the present study, inhomogeneous deformation on the free surface of polycrystalline aluminum specimen during uniaxial tension is studied. The inhomogeneous deformation of grains in the central area of the free surface of specimen is observed by the laser scanning microscope, while the inhomogeneous deformation perpendicular to the surface is studied by the laser scanning microscope as well as the stylus measuring instrument. It is shown that the surface roughness and the strain of respective grains increase with the applied strain. Discussions are made on the change in the surface roughness, the strain in each grain and the slip-line angles with the applied strain. |
| 出版物タイトル | Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University |
| 発行日 | 2001-03-27 |
| 巻 | 35巻 |
| 号 | 1-2号 |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 8 |
| ISSN | 0475-0071 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307340 |