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著者 福家 政市|
発行日 1957-03-31
出版物タイトル 岡山医学会雑誌
69巻
3号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 福家 政市|
発行日 1957-03-31
出版物タイトル 岡山医学会雑誌
69巻
3号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 池田 明|
発行日 1957-03-31
出版物タイトル 岡山医学会雑誌
69巻
3号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 小浦 堅一郎|
発行日 1957-02-28
出版物タイトル 岡山医学会雑誌
69巻
2号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
著者 上原 偉男| 奥橋 褒| 森谷 秀男| 服部 進| 上塚 香| 真田 浩| 本倉 潔| 林 和雄| 宮井 絞治郎| 西内 道雄| 松山 恒男|
発行日 1957-02-28
出版物タイトル 岡山医学会雑誌
69巻
2号
資料タイプ 学術雑誌論文
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/42268
タイトル(別表記) Ricardo on the Deviation of Natural Price from Value (I)
フルテキストURL oer_011_4_001_023.pdf
著者 羽鳥 卓也|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1980-03-15
11巻
4号
開始ページ 1
終了ページ 23
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002737547
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/42220
タイトル(別表記) Ricardo on the Deviation of Natural Price from Value (II)
フルテキストURL oer_012_1_025_049.pdf
著者 羽鳥 卓也|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1980-07-25
12巻
1号
開始ページ 25
終了ページ 49
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002737511
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/42147
タイトル(別表記) Nature of Deferred Income Tax Credit under the Funds Flow View of Financial Accounting
フルテキストURL oer_014_1_045_064.pdf
著者 佐藤 倫正|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1982-06-30
14巻
1号
開始ページ 45
終了ページ 64
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002737497
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/41729
フルテキストURL oer_026_3-4_325_339.pdf
著者 永田 靖|
抄録 In this paper point estimation of the process capability index C(pk) is considered. In order to improve on the natural estimator, a simple alternative estimator is proposed and its mean square error is evaluated numerically.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1995-03-10
26巻
3-4号
開始ページ 325
終了ページ 339
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 110000129785
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/41700
タイトル(別表記) Recent Studies on Adam Smith and the Problem of Birth of Political Economy: A Review on Prof. Niimura's The Shaping of Political Economy: Adam Smith and the Natural Jurisprudence Tradition
フルテキストURL oer_027_4_227_252.pdf
著者 田中 正司|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1996-03-11
27巻
4号
開始ページ 227
終了ページ 252
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 110000129811
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/41649
タイトル(別表記) The Credit Squeeze of 1973 after the Oil Crisis
フルテキストURL oer_028_4_103_127.pdf
著者 一ノ瀬 篤|
抄録 Following another paper of mine* devoted to the analysis of the credit sqeeze in 1973 before the Oil Crisis, this paper deals with the developement of the sqeeze after the Oil Crisis. The main purpose is to compare the analysis of this paper with that of The Hundred Years of the Bank of Japan, vol. 6 (1986). Main concluding remarks are as follows. 1 The recession after the Oil Crisis is mainly due to both the shrinkage of real-term consumption as the natural result of rapid inflation and the decline of willingness to invest. The latter, the decline of investment, is due to the anxiety about the high-cost of oil and the difficulty to secure it. The Hundred Years does not mention the above. 2 The Hundred Years discusses only little about the effect of the reversed exchange control policy upon the improvement of overall balance of payments, whereas this paper attaches great importance to the mixed effect of reversed exchange control since Nov. 1973 and the raising of the Bank Rate by 2% in Dec. 1973. 3 As to the reason why the 9% Bank Rate had been maintained until April 1975, this paper infers, with a few indirect evidences, that it was necessary for the Bank, particularly, to retain, for some time, short- term foreign capital in the hands of foreign exchange banks to tide over the foreign currency reserves crisis since the fourth quarter of 1973. With regards to this question, The Hundred Years stresses only the significance of maintaining 9% to bring rapid inflation to a close. It does not mention the relation between the keeping of 9% and the international movement of money capital. *Atsushi Ichinose, The Credit Squeeze of 1973 before the Oil Crisis, Shikoku Gakuin Shakaikagaku Nenshi (Journal of Social Science), No 6,1996
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1997-03-10
28巻
4号
開始ページ 103
終了ページ 127
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 110000129853
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/41608
フルテキストURL oer_029_4_125_132.pdf
著者 Fujimoto, Takao| Ranade, Ravindra R.|
抄録 This paper presents a geometrical approach to the univalence problem for a system of cost functions. We present a natural (almost tautological) extension of a geometrical theorem due to McKenzie: our sufficient condition is related to the non-separability of two cones formed by convex combinations of the rows of the Jacobian matrix. This means that the cones spanned by the rows of Jacobian matrix (i.e., production coefficients) do not move wildly so that the two cones corresponding to the two end points (i.e., factor price vectors) cannot be separated by the hyperplane orthogonal to the vector of changes in factor prices. Unlike most ofthe previous propositions, our condition can naturally include as a special case such linear systems as having a non-singular matrix. We also give an alternative condition employing the concept of monotone functions. Dual to the above result is one more condition, which is shown to be closely connected with Kuhn's WARP-like requirement when the given functions are concave as well as homogeneous of degree one.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1998-03-15
29巻
4号
開始ページ 125
終了ページ 132
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 110000129917
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/41580
タイトル(別表記) Rethinking Adam Smith and Natural Juriprudence: A Reply to the Bookreviews of S. Niimura's The Shaping of Political Economy
フルテキストURL oer_030_4_461_487.pdf
著者 新村 聡|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1999-03-10
30巻
4号
開始ページ 461
終了ページ 487
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 110000129982
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/41579
フルテキストURL oer_030_4_451_459.pdf
著者 Fujimoto, Takao| Nishimura, Joji|
抄録 In this note we consider a simple model of a service sector. In this service sector there are two types of shops, each offering distinct services at differential prices with fixed cost possibly being also unequal. When the decrease of customers is experienced by one of these two types, not both, then having less profits, those shops belonging to the damaged type can shift to the other type, thus alleviating losses on the whole. This can also mitigate the effect on tax revenue. The typical sector which the authors have in mind is that of pubs and restaurants where two types are the 'first-rate (more expensive with more services)' and the 'popular' class. Based on this model, we conduct an elementary comparative statics analysis. Most results are natural consequences, which can be inferred without using equations. And yet we supply proofs based upon equations and inequalities. Our main result is that with migration between two groups, the sector may incur less loss against the decrease in customers, especially that in the first-rate class. This means the effect on tax revenue is also milder with shiftability. Our model in this note is quite restrictive because the size of customers is exogenously given and does not respond to price differentials. Moreover in the analysis of comparative statics, the number of shops is fixed with no entry and no bankruptcy. These constraints should be removed in a more general framework.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1999-03-10
30巻
4号
開始ページ 451
終了ページ 459
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 110000129987
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/41566
タイトル(別表記) The Problem of Mendicity in London, 1800-1824
フルテキストURL oer_030_4_073_110.pdf
著者 吉尾 清|
抄録 The purpose of this paper is to consider the problem of mendicity in London during 1800-1824. This paper shows that Matthew Martin's reports and the activities of the Society for the Suppression of Mendicity had a great influence on public policies toward the vagrants. First, I took up Martin's enquiry into the state of mendicity from 1800 to 1803. He endeavoured to discover the nature and extent of mendicity and to offer some suggestions for the general suppression of this evil. His report, in the form of a Letter to Lord Pelham on the State of Mendicity in the Metropolis, was published in 1803, and reissued in 1811. The members of Parliament acknowledged the problem of mendicity because of his reports. Secondly, I examined the reports ofthe Society for the Suppression of Mendicity founded in 1818. The managers of the Mendicity Society had already prepared the draft of this bill, when the subject of vagrancy was brought before the House of Commons. The views taken by the Mendicity Society were adopted in the vagrancy act of 1824.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1999-03-10
30巻
4号
開始ページ 73
終了ページ 110
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 110000129970
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/41559
フルテキストURL oer_030_3_345_351.pdf
著者 Fujimoto, Takao|
抄録 This note is a sequel to the previous one published in this journal (Vol. 30, No.1). In that article, we used one of mean value theorems to prove the univalence of a nonlinear mapping based on the qualitative regularity ofthe Jacobian matrix. The qualitative regularity is a property of a matrix whose regularity is shown to be valid by using only the sign patterns of mappings involved. In this note, we extend the result into a vector space over an integral domain. The vectors themselves are of n-tuples of elements in the integral domain. This integral domain is totally ordered, and some natural properties are assumed concerning this order. First two lennnata are given, and the first one is in fact a sort of mean value theorem for mappings from a direct product of discrete spaces into a discrete space, and utilizes mathematical induction. The second lemma depends on the fact that theory of matrices and determinants can be constructed also on a ring except for inverse matrix. Finally, our main proposition derives from the very integrity of a given domain. Another merit of the result is that the domain of a mapping need not be convex, and can be even a set oflattice points.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1999-03-10
30巻
3号
開始ページ 345
終了ページ 351
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 英語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002696039
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/41510
タイトル(別表記) On the Stratification of Urban Residents and the Socio-Economic Position of the Commercial and Industrial Traders in Sakata, Yamagata Prefecture, in the Later Meiji Era
フルテキストURL oer_031_4_001_026.pdf
著者 葛西 大和|
抄録 Taking all things into consideration as to the materials of occupation, tax, income and holdings of the tenant land, it is possible to perceive several strata of society in Sakata. Namely, the most upper stratum consists of a few who earn very large income from the tenant land and interests. The second stratum consists of many commercial and industrial traders and others who earn income from the tenant land is often larger than trade. The third stratum consists of a large number of traders and others who their mean derives more or less from income of the tenant land. The next stratum consists of a great number oftraders in very small business and others. The lowest stratum consists of a great many residents with no sure means ofliving, and forms the base ofthe stratified and pyramidal organization. In the later Meiji Era, Sakata was already not a city which was simply composed ofthe income of trades, but the city that depends chiefly on enormous wealth from the tenant land and interests. Sakata turned from a commercial city to a so-called parastic city. This was the important point that could recover from the destructive earthquake of 1894, and could fend off severe blows on the transit business of Sakata owing to the construction of railroad from 1899. The nature of parastic moneymaking, the higher of strata he is, the more he depends, took simultaneously upon itself the responsibility to check the development of Sakata. The nature of Sakata as a city is focused on the fact that the accumulated vast capital doesn't apply toward the industrial capital and the social capital.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 2000-03-10
31巻
4号
開始ページ 1
終了ページ 26
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 110000130018
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/41507
タイトル(別表記) 'Natural' Sorting in LZH-Files
フルテキストURL oer_031_3_255_264.pdf
著者 藤本 喬雄|
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1999-12-10
31巻
3号
開始ページ 255
終了ページ 264
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 120002695987
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/41484
タイトル(別表記) On Seasonality in the East Seto Area BSI Series
フルテキストURL oer_031_1_001_017.pdf
著者 西田 小百合| 藤本 利窮|
抄録 This paper analyzes the nature of seasonality in quarterly observations for the East Seto Area BSI series. We begin with quantitative mesures of seasonality. Most series have at least 30 percent of their non-trend variation mopped up by seasonal dummy variables alone. We turn to tests of the order of integration. Unit root tests are applied to determine whether the seasonal component in each variable exhibits stochastic nonstationality. 36 series are found to have a seasonal unit root only and the remaining series are almost stationary. This implies that the the ΔΔ(4) transform, frequently implicitly embodied in any seasonal adjustment program, leads to overdifferencing.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 1999-06-10
31巻
1号
開始ページ 1
終了ページ 17
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 110000129991
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/41475
タイトル(別表記) Estate Management and Administration of the Family Estate in the Victorian Prosperous Period; the Case of the 7th Duke of Devonshire
フルテキストURL oer_032_4_031_064.pdf
著者 阿知羅 隆雄|
抄録 The Duke of Devonshire was a traditional landed aristocrat, who owned, according to the 'New Doomsday Book' of 1873, the seventh largest land, out of which he gained the second largest gross rental in the English landed aristocracy. He formed its central core. William Cavendish (1808-1884), who inherited the Dukedom in 1858, has been taken as a classic Mid-Victorian improving landlord. His entrepreneurship mainly covered the industrialisation and urbanisation of Barrow-in-Furness. In 1846 he constructed the Furness Railway as a means of developing his own iron mines, in the 1860's created the Barrow Haematite Steel Co. Ltd. and in the early 1870's a group of firms, which were related to the export of the steel rail. The firms respectively worked as elements which composed the productive forces for the use of landnature, and as a whole they created a regional structure of productive forces for the use of natural resources. The Cavendishes completely grasped these firms, at first as 'a proprietary railway', next as a 'Furness Railway-Cavendish organism', and lastly as the 'Furness Railway's Industrial Empire'. It was made possible owing to the prosperity of England as World Factory that the landowner transformed his own wealth into the capital on a large scale, led by the interest of his estate management. This was the process of forming a 'Capital-Landownership Complex' proper to Modern England, in which on one hand the landowner partly came to base on the capital, and on the other hand English Capitalism mobilized the wealth ofthe landowner to the capital. The aim of this paper is to study the Duke of Devonshire's finance which supported the aggressive estate management. It brings light on the followings; 1. the 6th Duke's Finance in the 1850's, through the close study of the Chief Agent's General Statements of Income and Expenditure, 2. the state of the Duke Family's finance on the 7th Duke's succession to the Dukedom, through the careful examination of his the letters and diary, 3. his estate management and its finance between 1858 and 1884, through the analysis ofthe summary statement.
出版物タイトル 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
発行日 2001-03-10
32巻
4号
開始ページ 31
終了ページ 64
ISSN 0386-3069
言語 日本語
論文のバージョン publisher
NAID 110000130070