検索結果 49278 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41618 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | The Diaries ofthe Deserted Japanese Settlers in Anshan |
| フルテキストURL | oer_028_1_147_174.pdf |
| 著者 | 松本 俊郎| |
| 抄録 | In this paper I introduce two diaries written by the Japanese settlers who were forsaken in Anshan, Liaoning province, by the Guandong Anny in 1945. I also present a chronological table about Anshan during the civil war between the Nationalist and the Communist, cross checking these diaries with the other historical materials. The abandoned settlers spent hard and horrible days in the period. Some of them were forced to help the reconstruction of Anshan Iron and Steel Company. So their diaries give us the valuable information to comprehend the situation of Anshan and A.I.S.C. One of the diaries was written by an ex-clerk of Showa Iron and Steel Works(later A.I.S.C.). It tells us the daily incidents around his life. Another diary teaches us the political and economic circumstances in Anshan. The author of the latter had been one of the leaders of the Japanese Settlement Corporation at Anshan and was arrested once by the Eight Root Anny. He described his unusual experience vividly in the diary. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1996-06-05 |
| 巻 | 28巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 147 |
| 終了ページ | 174 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129820 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41617 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | On Lectures in General Education |
| フルテキストURL | oer_028_1_123_145.pdf |
| 著者 | 神立 春樹| |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1996-06-05 |
| 巻 | 28巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 123 |
| 終了ページ | 145 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129819 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41616 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Memories of MS-DOS |
| フルテキストURL | oer_028_1_073_090.pdf |
| 著者 | 藤本 喬雄| |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1996-06-05 |
| 巻 | 28巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 73 |
| 終了ページ | 90 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129817 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41615 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | On the Agriculture, Fisheries and Manufacturing Industry in 1919 |
| フルテキストURL | oer_028_1_043_071.pdf |
| 著者 | 神立 春樹| |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1996-06-05 |
| 巻 | 28巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 43 |
| 終了ページ | 71 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129816 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER41614 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Effectiveness of Performance Related Pay - Introduction and Its Outcome in the U. K. Civil Service - |
| フルテキストURL | oer_028_1_023_042.pdf |
| 著者 | 山本 清| |
| 抄録 | In Japan, the introduction of Performance Related Pay (PRP) has been one of the significant changes in employers' approaches to personnel management in the last few years. In PRP the level of pay is defined and made contingent upon certain levels of performance, and its theoretical framework rests on expectancy theory. This theory is based on assumption that individuals will increase their effort to gain more rewards, resulting in increased performance. So it suggests that expectancy perceptions can be strengthened through appraisal system where the link between effort and performance can be demonstrated. Also many employers use PRP as a strategic tool to force changes in values and cultures of their organizations. However the empirical studies demonstrating the effectiveness of PRP are few in Japan. Therefore a survey of government organizations in the UK known to be recently introduced PRP was carried out. We also implemented comparative studies in organizational culture between Japanese civil service and the UK's, because they could identifY the important factors in introducing and implementing processes of PRP in Japan. The principal findings are : 1) Although the principles of PRP are mainly accepted, PRP does not work well as a monetary incentive for improving performance. 2) The recognition with non-monetary incentives is more effective in promoting employee's motivation than a monetary incentive through PRP. 3) Integrating with performance management system has an impact on the organizational culture. 4) Compared to the Japanese civil service, UK's culture is more result-oriented and enterprising while more procedual and regulated. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1996-06-05 |
| 巻 | 28巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 23 |
| 終了ページ | 42 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129815 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41613 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | On Relation between Adjustment to Japanese Society and Social Support of Chinese Students Studying in Japan at Private Expense |
| フルテキストURL | oer_028_1_001_022.pdf |
| 著者 | 岡 益巳| 深田 博己| 周 玉慧| |
| 抄録 | The present study examines the relation between the adjustment of Chinese students to the Japanese life and social support they need from others or various support they can give to others. Eighty Chinese students studying in Okayama prefecture at private expense responded to our questionaire. The former studies (Jou & Fukada [1995 a, 1995 b]) clarified that there was a negative relation between needed support of Chinese students and their adjustment or their satisfaction with campus life. Based upon the result of these studies, we predicted a negative relation between them also in the present study. Namely, we presupposed that the more support they needed, the less adjustment and the less satisfaction they would have. The present study, however, has revealed that there seems to be no relation between them. We also predicted a positive relation between the amount of support Chinese students can afford to others and their adjustment or their satisfaction with campus life. That is, we thought that the more support they could provide, the better adjustment and the more satisfaction they can have. The data obtained in this study have also revealed that there exists a positive relation in general between Chinese students' support providable to others and their adjustment or their satisfaction with campus life. Further analyses using subscores, however, indicate that every area or type of providable support does not necessarily have a positive relation with every area of adjustment or every area of satisfaction with campus life. Moreover, our study has revealed that there also exists a negative relation between them though in an extremely minor part. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1996-06-05 |
| 巻 | 28巻 |
| 号 | 1号 |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 22 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129814 |
| 著者 | 松尾 展成| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1998-03-15 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 資料タイプ | 一般雑誌記事 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41611 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Some Problems of Okayama University Library |
| フルテキストURL | oer_029_4_155_186.pdf |
| 著者 | 神立 春樹| |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1998-03-15 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 開始ページ | 155 |
| 終了ページ | 186 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129916 |
| 著者 | 在間 宣久| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1998-03-15 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 資料タイプ | 一般雑誌記事 |
| 著者 | 山田 明| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1998-03-15 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 資料タイプ | 一般雑誌記事 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41608 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | oer_029_4_125_132.pdf |
| 著者 | Fujimoto, Takao| Ranade, Ravindra R.| |
| 抄録 | This paper presents a geometrical approach to the univalence problem for a system of cost functions. We present a natural (almost tautological) extension of a geometrical theorem due to McKenzie: our sufficient condition is related to the non-separability of two cones formed by convex combinations of the rows of the Jacobian matrix. This means that the cones spanned by the rows of Jacobian matrix (i.e., production coefficients) do not move wildly so that the two cones corresponding to the two end points (i.e., factor price vectors) cannot be separated by the hyperplane orthogonal to the vector of changes in factor prices. Unlike most ofthe previous propositions, our condition can naturally include as a special case such linear systems as having a non-singular matrix. We also give an alternative condition employing the concept of monotone functions. Dual to the above result is one more condition, which is shown to be closely connected with Kuhn's WARP-like requirement when the given functions are concave as well as homogeneous of degree one. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1998-03-15 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 開始ページ | 125 |
| 終了ページ | 132 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129917 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41607 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Japanischer Militärarzt und Dichter Rintarou Ougai MORI in Sachsen, 1884-1886 |
| フルテキストURL | oer_029_4_087_124.pdf |
| 著者 | 松尾 展成| |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1998-03-15 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 開始ページ | 87 |
| 終了ページ | 124 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129912 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41606 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | On the Matting Industry in Hayashima District of Okayama Prefecture in the Pre-Wored War II Period |
| フルテキストURL | oer_029_4_061_086.pdf |
| 著者 | 神立 春樹| |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1998-03-15 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 開始ページ | 61 |
| 終了ページ | 86 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129911 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41605 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | The Accumlation of Local Debt and the Reform on the System of Accounts in Local Public Finance |
| フルテキストURL | oer_029_4_029_060.pdf |
| 著者 | 坂本 忠次| |
| 抄録 | Recently in Japan, we found much public debt in local public finance. In this treatise, we refer to some backgrounds of current increase of local debt, and analyze the present situation of Okayama Prefecture. We also investigate the financial structures of Yamaguchi Prefecture, Hiroshima Prefecture and Osaka Prefecture. Following these analyseis, we suggest the necessity to introduce the system of stock-accounts including double entry bookkeeping in local public finance. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1998-03-15 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 開始ページ | 29 |
| 終了ページ | 60 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129910 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41604 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Promoting Research Activities and Management Reform in Universities : An Approach from Policy Sciences |
| フルテキストURL | oer_029_4_001_028.pdf |
| 著者 | 山本 清| |
| 抄録 | Many commentators have insisted without empirical evidence that the heterogeneity of fuculty members promotes the research activities in universities. We have to examine whether or not this assertion would be valid and which element of heterogeneity may contribute to promoting research outputs. This article investigates the relationship between heterogeneity in educational background and research performance, then examines how the Science Research Grant has been allocated to faculties in economics. The result shows that the more heterogeneous faculty members are, the more the research outputs increase. The analysis also indicates that the research performance has been little considered in making decision for adoption while it has made significant effect on the amount of grant for the adopted subject. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1998-03-15 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 4号 |
| 開始ページ | 1 |
| 終了ページ | 28 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129909 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41603 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Reconsideration on My Seminar in Okayama University |
| フルテキストURL | oer_029_3_109_138.pdf |
| 著者 | 神立 春樹| |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1997-12-10 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 開始ページ | 109 |
| 終了ページ | 138 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129905 |
| 著者 | 片山 貞雄| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1997-12-10 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 資料タイプ | 一般雑誌記事 |
| 著者 | 中野 美智子| |
|---|---|
| 発行日 | 1997-12-10 |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 資料タイプ | 一般雑誌記事 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41600 |
|---|---|
| フルテキストURL | oer_029_3_079_085.pdf |
| 著者 | 藤本 喬雄| |
| 抄録 | This note is to provide a bridge between traditional local analysis for comparative statics and its global counterpart. Many economists vaguely believe that it is possible to obtain a global result by applying consecutively a series of local results. This belief is not well founded in models where parameters enter in a not-so-simple way. An example is given to show that local analysis is after all local. In the proof of the first main theorem, a consecutive use of a well known local result is employed. Some necessary assumptions are explicitly stated. Then this theorem is applied to establish another main theorem in which a simple repetitive application of local analysis may break down because some required properties cease to hold. This two-stage approach seems to be useful in tackling with other types of equations. As an application of our theorems, a general equilibrium model with Hicksian imperfect stability is taken up. A comparative statics result due to Hicks is extended to the case of global changes. An interesting point to note is that when dealing with global comparative statics, the old system plays no explicit role. Only the new system matters together with the new and old equilibrium values. Understanding this point is important when we come to consider such real situations as involve technical changes in which new processes as well as new commodities turn up. |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1997-12-10 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 開始ページ | 79 |
| 終了ページ | 85 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 英語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129908 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/41599 |
|---|---|
| タイトル（別表記） | Socio-Economic Features of the Meiji Era Reflected in Literature |
| フルテキストURL | oer_029_3_057_077.pdf |
| 著者 | 神立 春樹| |
| 出版物タイトル | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| 発行日 | 1997-12-10 |
| 巻 | 29巻 |
| 号 | 3号 |
| 開始ページ | 57 |
| 終了ページ | 77 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| 言語 | 日本語 |
| 論文のバージョン | publisher |
| NAID | 110000129904 |