Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
Published by the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
ONLINE ISSN : 2186-7755

葉緑体DNAの制限酵素断片長多型(RFLP)を利用したサトイモとその近縁種の類縁関係分析

落合 利紀 岡山大学
田原 誠 岡山大学 Kaken ID publons researchmap
吉野 熙道 岡山大学
発行日
2000-02
抄録
Phylogenetic relationshios among 51 accessions of taro (Colocasia esculenta(L.) Schott), C.gigantee Hook, Alocasia macrorrhiza, A.odora, Xanthosoma sagittifolium and Schismatoglottis spp. were investigated using restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) of chloroplast DNA. The phylogenetic tree using the Neighbor Joining(NJ) method revealed that Xanthosoma and Schismatoglottis genera were distantly related to Colocasia and Alocasia genera. Among Colocasia and Alocasia accessions, C.esculenta accessions formed a single cluster. However C. gigantea accessions were related DNA among taro accessions were found to be too small to establish significant grouping of the accessions. However, four accessions of taro, which were thought to be inter-generic or inter-specific hybrids, formed an independent cluster. Based on the banding pattern of the RFLP, the plant in genus Colocasia appeared to be the maternal parent of these four accessions.
キーワード
Colocasia esculenta
chloroplast DNA
RFLP analysis
phylogeny
ISSN
0474-0254
NCID
AN00033029