result 7908 件
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11888 |
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Title Alternative | A new scale for student nurses to rate image of the elderly |
FullText URL | 004_083_087.pdf |
Author | Kondo, Masuko| Ohta, Niwa| Ikeda, Toshiko| Maeda, Makiko| Nagata, Hiroshi| Ohta, Takeo| |
Abstract | Our prior scale for student nurses to rate image of the elderly is inadequate both in number of items used and in exaustiveness of possible images they have. This study attempts to construct a new rating scale by decreasing the number of the previous items and by incorporrating pertinent novel items. A new scale reported here consisits of 20 items, with 15 items being determined through a factor analysisi of the previous 38 items and 5 items being selected after a survey of relevant studies. |
Keywords | 老人看護 学生実習 老人イメージ尺度 因子分析 |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 83 |
End Page | 87 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313451 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11886 |
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Title Alternative | Analysis of Tempormandibular Joint by Image Processing -Discrimination of Condylar Position- |
FullText URL | 004_075_082.pdf |
Author | Azuma, Yoshiharu| Gotou, Sachiko| Nakagiri, Yoshitada| Nakamura, Nobue| Shibuya, Kouichi| Yamada, Toshiharu| Sugita, Katsuhiko| Mikami, Yasutaka| Hiraki, Yoshio| |
Abstract | Tomography is clinically useful in the diagnosis of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) syndrome. The TMJ is formed by the condyle and the glenoid fossa, and there exists TMJ space between them. Image processing was employed in the present study, and the reference points of the condyle and the glenoid fossa were determined from the tomogram. Subsequently, the TMJ space was measured automatically in the image analysis. The TMJs of 98 patients were examined practically and the characteristics of each result were studied. There is a possibility of discriminating an abnormal condylar position from a normal one by making use of the TMJ space and the distance between two reference points. |
Keywords | Condylar Position Temporomandibular Joint Space Image Processing Tomogram Discrimination |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 75 |
End Page | 82 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313405 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11878 |
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Title Alternative | Dosimetry in Radiography |
FullText URL | 004_069_073.pdf |
Author | Nakagiri, Yoshitada| Goto, Sachiko| Mikami, Yasutaka| Azuma, Yoshiharu| Sibuya, Koichi| Inamura, Keiji| Tahara, Seiji| Uno, Hirohumi| Takata, Yoshiaki| Tandani, Nobuyoshi| Yamada, Toshiharu| Sugita, Katsuhiko| Hiraki, Yoshio| |
Abstract | Utilization of radiation in medical treatment is increasing more and more ; consequently, It becomes more important to estimate exposure dose correctly. Altough there are many reports about exposue dose for patients, most of them merely describe the results of the measurements by parts of the body. Exposure dose differs with equipment, instruments, screen-firm system, contition of radiography, and so on. This paper describes the relation between skin dose and contitions of radiography, and also shows the result of measurement of "TPR" which needs to know the absorbed dose of each organ. |
Keywords | 線量測定 低エネルギー 被曝 |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 69 |
End Page | 73 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313669 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11875 |
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Title Alternative | Ferrous Iron-induced Lipid Peroxidation in Cell Culture: Effects of Ferrous and Ferric Irons on Cell Survival and Serum Lipid Peroxide |
FullText URL | 004_061_068.pdf |
Author | Yamamoto, Goki| |
Abstract | Cell killing activities of ferrous and ferric irons (Fe(2+), Fe(3+)) in cultured 3T3 cells were investigated by the colony forming method in the culture medium containing 10% calf serum. In the colony forming method, small isolated colonies are seen in the dish which are the resulted of individual cells having undergone a series of cell divisions. Survival curve for Fe(2+)-induced loss of reproductive capacity (cell death) in 3T3 cells, showed a shoulder at low concentrations and only became exponential at high concentrations. Cells affected at 0.05mM Fe(2+) underwent apparently normal cell divisions, but at a much slower rate than the control. Survival rate at 0.5mM Fe(2+), which iron was added after seeding cells (added group), showed 0.75% but that at 0.5mM Fe(3+) did 19.3%. From the determination of Fe(2+) content carried out by the colorimetric method used N-PSAP, the oxidation of Fe(2+) was seen rapidly after adding Fe(2+) into the culture medium. In the cases of cells seeded 3 hours after adding Fe(2+) or Fe(3+) (preadded group), the survival rates showed much lower than those of the added groups, that is 55% at 0.5mM Fe(2+) and 89% at 0.5mM Fe(3+). The facts suggest that the radical reactions iniciated by the oxidation of Fe(2+) under the presence of cells, occured just after adding Fe(2+), play a crucial role in the damages on the adhesion of cells onto the dish and the following proliferation of cells. Serum lipid peroxides, as thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBA value), of the final cultured medium at colony counting time were measured. In the Fe(2+) added group, the TBA values more increased in proportion to the added concentrations of Fe(2+), whereas in the Fe(3+) added group, the increments of TBA values were very slightly and not to be depended on the concentrations. Furthermore, the TBA values of the Fe(2+) or Fe(3+) preadded groups were estimated as well as those of the added groups, respectively. The facts suggest that serum lipid peroxides induced by Fe(2+) have little effect on the proliferation capacity of cells in the level of cell culture. |
Keywords | Cell Survival Ferrous and Ferric Irons Serum Lipid Peroxide |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 61 |
End Page | 68 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313910 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11874 |
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Title Alternative | Estimation of balium preparations with high density and low viscosity |
FullText URL | 004_057_060.pdf |
Author | Shibuya, Koichi| Kobashi, Takao| Ogasawara, Mitsuo| Tandani, Nobuyoshi| Nakagiri, Yoshitada| Azuma, Yoshiharu| Sugita, Katsuhiko| |
Abstract | In this paper we compared the balium preparations having high density and low viscosity (BP-HDLV) with those currently in use. We adopted the stomaches of pigs and the new phantom manufactured by ourselves. We especialy noted the quality of the contrast. The results indicate that BP-HDLV do not always make high contrast. The contrast is related to fluidity besides density. The fluidity of BP-HDLV should be improved. In adition, it costs much to increase content of balium. Therefore, we can not find out positive significance to use these BP-HDLV. |
Keywords | contrast medium balium density viscosity fluidity |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 57 |
End Page | 60 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313918 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11873 |
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Title Alternative | Clearance study of polyethylene glycol-modified cholesterol esterase. |
FullText URL | 004_053_055.pdf |
Author | Mori, Shuji| Nakata, Yasunari| Endo, Hiroshi| |
Abstract | The clearance of polyethylene glycol-modified cholesterol esterase was investigated spectrophotometrically, as compared with native one. PEG-modification provided the significant elongation in clearance time of cholesterol esterase after intravenous injection in mouse. This method was shown to be effective for creating new biomaterials. |
Keywords | cholesterol esterase polyethylene glycol modification in vivo clearance |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 53 |
End Page | 55 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313810 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11871 |
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Title Alternative | IgG Heavy-Chain Subclass Typing of Human Serum M-Protein -Optimal condition for the separation and the detection with high resolution of agarose gel isoelectrofocusing- |
FullText URL | 004_047_051.pdf |
Author | Ichimura, Mitsuko| Tohge, Hiroko| Sakiyama, Junko| Nakata, Yasunari| Endo, Hiroshi| |
Abstract | IgG Heavy-Chain subclass typing of human serum M-protein were isoelectrofocussed (IEF) in agarose gel, and then the bands of IgG were detected with peroxidase-conjugated anti-human IgG1-4 monoclonal antibodies on the same isoelectrofocussed agarose gel plate. This IEF enzyme immunodetection patterns were composed of four to eight discrete bands (The range of pI was 6.0 to 9.0). These bands were dependent on immunofixationbands. It was very specific and clear to detect the subclass of IgG Type M-protein in human serum using this method. |
Keywords | IgG Subclass M-Protein Isoelectrofocusing Monoclonal Antibodies |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 47 |
End Page | 51 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313808 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11869 |
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FullText URL | 004_037_045.pdf |
Author | Okamoto, Motoi| Mori, Shuji| Nita Nahoko| Noyori Maki| Hirano Humiko| |
Abstract | 神経生物学的研究における基本的分析系の確立を目的として、シクロデキストリン(CD)を用いたラット大脳皮質神経細胞の初代培養を試みた。β-およびγ-CDは、無血清培地(ダルベッコ改変MEM/ハム培地)中で胎生16および18日目ラットの神経細胞を11日以上10%胎児ウシ血清を加えた培地中と同じ程度に生存させたが、α-CDには生存維持効果が無かった。β-CDはγ-CDより安定した生存維持効果を示したが、胎生21日目ラットの神経細胞を用いた場合は有意に生存率が低下し、新生児ラットでは生存維持効果が無かった。β-CDを用いた無血清培養では10%血清培地中と比べて神経突起の伸展が悪かったが、ときに顕著な突起伸展がみられ、これはCD分子に取り込まれた生理活性物質の作用と考えられた。また、β-CDを用いた無血清培養を利用してラット脳から精製したコンドロイチン硫酸プロテオグリカン(CSPG)の作用を検討し、CSPGがグルタミン酸による神経細胞死を防止すること、弱いながら培養神経細胞の生存を維持する作用をもつことを示した。以上の結果から、この無血清培養法は神経生物学的研究において有用な分析系となりうることを指摘した。 |
Keywords | β-cyclodextrins γ-cyclodextrins serum-free culture cortical neuron chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 37 |
End Page | 45 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | English |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313740 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11867 |
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Title Alternative | Reactivity and stability of propentdyopent produced by the oxidative cleavage of hemin |
FullText URL | 004_031_036.pdf |
Author | Hirota, Kazuhiro| |
Abstract | The water adduct of propentdyopent, which have two propionic acid groups and two methyl groups on two pyrrole rings and a hydroxyl group at the valley position, was prepared by the oxidation of hemin with hydrogen peroxide. Esterification of the two propionic acid groups and substitution of alkoxy group for the hydroxy group were studied to examine the reactivity of the adduct. The esterification took place with the substitution of methoxy group on treatment with a solution of 2% sulfuric acid in methanol at 60℃. The substitutions of methoxy and ethoxy groups were attained without any esterification on treatment with a solution 10% acetic in methanol at 80℃ and a solution of 10% acetic acid in ethanol, respectively. Only esterification was performed on treatment with an ethereal solution of diazomethane. Hydrolysis of the ester occurred simultaneously with the substitution of hydroxyl group for methoxy group on standing with 0.5N hydrochloric acid at room temperature. Those compounds were purified by thin-layer chromatography and identified with mass and nmr spectra. |
Keywords | Propentdyopent pentdyopent hemin oxidation dipyrrole |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 31 |
End Page | 36 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313897 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11865 |
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Title Alternative | Some topologies on stable groups |
FullText URL | 004_027_029.pdf |
Author | Tanaka, Katsumi| |
Abstract | In the theory of Linear algebraic groups, Zariski topology plays a crucial role. We introduce some topologies on general abstract groups generalizing Zariski topology in some sense. Especially we focus on stable groups, because not only the similarity of them with respect to some structure theorems but also we are interested in stable groups for their own right. In Linear algebraic groups, they have a descending chain condition on closed sebsets. Hence we may introduce some topologies on stable groups in order to satisfy the descending chain conditions on closed subsets whatever the topology is. According to this guide line we introduce some topologies stable groups and omega-stable groups. |
Keywords | stable groups Z-groups descending chain conditions |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 27 |
End Page | 29 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313996 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11864 |
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Title Alternative | The first case of hairworm, Gordius sp. vomited from a domestic dog in Japan |
FullText URL | 004_023_025.pdf |
Author | Shimoe, Toshimitsu| Hashiguchi, Masahiro| Saito, Tetsuro| Morishige, Kazuhisa| Tongu, Yasumasa| |
Abstract | An adult female hairworm was vomited from a domestic dog with a cough in Hiroshima Prefecture. The worm body was long and slender, measuring 42.5 cm in length and 1 mm in maximum width. The specimen showed microscopically the smooth cuticular without tuberculations. This case is the first record of Gordius sp. infection in a dog in Japan. |
Keywords | Gordius hairworm dog |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 23 |
End Page | 25 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313799 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11862 |
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Title Alternative | A case of Mesocestoides sp. infection in a domestic cat |
FullText URL | 004_019_021.pdf |
Author | Saito, Tetsuro| Morishige, Kazuhisa| Tongu, Yasumasa| |
Abstract | A 2-year-old domestic cat discharged 2 small cestode segments (1mm × 1mm) into the stool on 16th in March, 1993. On the next day, 4 cestode strobilae without scolex were obtained from this cat by administration of praziquantel (30mg/kg). Strobilae measured approximately 60-86mm in length and 1mm in maximum width. In each immature segment, the number of testes was more than 60. A paruterus measuring 316-473μm × 316-371μm was situated at the rear central part of each gravid segment. The eggs (32 × 24μm) in the paruterus contained oncosphers. These Mesocestoides Cestoda were not identified as M.lineatus or M. literatus for lack of their scoleces. |
Keywords | Mesocestoides sp. domestic cat Fukuyama City |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 19 |
End Page | 21 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313812 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11861 |
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Title Alternative | The State of the Applicants to Our Midwife Training |
FullText URL | 004_011_017.pdf |
Author | Shirai, Kiyoko| Goda, Noriko| |
Abstract | Nursing students taking the entrance examination for our midwifery training program in the academic year 1992-1993 were evaluated with regard to what motivated them to apply to our program and their plans after graduation. The results were as follows : 1. The wish of the nursing students themselves was the decisive factor in their decision to apply. 2. Our investigation revealed that 10% of the nursing students decided to take up midwifery after graduation from nursing school; 25% decided to do so before their entrance to nursing school : and 65% made up their minds while they were still at nursing school. 3. The applicants planned to work as professional midwives for a long time after their completion of the midwifery training program. 4. Junior college graduates, after receiving authorization from the National Institution of Academic Degrees, were motivated to apply to our midwifery training program for the explicit purpose of acquiring a bachelor's degree. |
Keywords | 助産婦課程受験者 進学動機 進路希望 |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 11 |
End Page | 17 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002314047 |
Author | Rodriguez Andrea, Paola| |
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Published Date | 2007-03-23 |
Publication Title | |
Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
Author | Phuu Pwint, Han| |
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Published Date | 2007-03-23 |
Publication Title | |
Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11852 |
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Title Alternative | Delivery Assistance Techniques |
FullText URL | 004_001_009.pdf |
Author | Goda, Noriko| Okazaki, Yuka| Shirai, Kiyoko| |
Abstract | The delivery assistance laboratory is one of the most important part of the professional curriculum in the training program for midwives. The educational significance of 10 cases of delivery assistance was reviewed. The technical standards of the students improved with accumulation of experience in the assistance of deliveries. Evaluation of the methods in which the students were assessed with regard to technical improvement in delivery assistance was performed. Of the total number of 136 students of midwifery registered at our school in the past 7years, 50 who were able to assist successively in 3-10 cases of normal childbirth were evaluated in this study with regard to their acquisition of skills needed to assist in deliveries. Fourteen technical items related to the assistance of delivery in its second and third stages were assessed. An evaluation standard consisting of 3 grades, namely "able to perform", "somehow able to perform", and "not able to perform" regarding the above mentioned 14 technical items were used to assess the mastery of delivery assistance techniques by the students. Our results showed that as the students accumulated experience in delivery assistance, self-assessment ratings of "able to perform" increased on the average. The accumulation of skill concerning the management of the neonate immediately after birth, the instruction of patients regarding the application of abdominal pressure, and the assistance during crowning was specially evident. In contrast, although self-assessment ratings of "able to perform" with regard to "assistance of the mother immediately after giving birth" and "assistance immediately after the delivery of the fetal head" did increase, its rate of increase was small. |
Keywords | 助産婦教育 助産技術 実習評価 分娩介助実習 |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1994-01-31 |
Volume | volume4 |
Start Page | 1 |
End Page | 9 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313852 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11851 |
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Title Alternative | Changes of Student Nurses' views and Images of the Elderly before and after Practicing at Nursing Homes |
FullText URL | 003_105_113.pdf |
Author | Kondo, Masuko| Ohta, Niwa| Ikeda, Toshiko| Maeda, Makiko| Ito, Hisae| Ohta, Takeo| |
Abstract | A questionnaire survey was done by 76 third year-students of the nursing course before and after practicing at the two nursing homes in 1989. The same questions about their views and images of the aged person were given twice and compared. Question to image consists of 38 paired items respectively opposed to be rated on a seven-point scale. The results showed that their views and images had changed from idealistic to realistic as a result of their practices. These were some differences found in these changes by the home and the period of practice. |
Keywords | 老人看護 学生実習 老人観 老人イメージ |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1993-01-31 |
Volume | volume3 |
Start Page | 105 |
End Page | 113 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313390 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11849 |
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Title Alternative | Physical Image Quality of Rapid Processing Films |
FullText URL | 003_099_104.pdf |
Author | Yoshida, Akira| Honda, Mitsugi| Nakamura, Nobue| Arioka, Tadashi| Kobashi, Toshimi| Takeuchi, Tomoyuki| Mikami, Yasutaka| Sugita, Katsuhiko| Hiraki, Yoshio| |
Abstract | The imaging properties of Konica "new" SR series films and "old" MG-SR series films for rapid processing were measured in combination with green-emitting intensifying screens. The measured image quality prarameters include: characteristic curve, modulation transfer function (MTF) and Wiener spectrum. The relative speeds of the new SR series systems were slower than those of the old MG-SR series systems from 10 to 25%. The MTF's of the new systems were generally comparable to those of the old systems, except that SR-G system was improved with an increase of approximately 10%. In the Wiener spectrum measurement, however, the new systems showed from 10 to 35% decrease in low-frequency noise. |
Keywords | Rapid Processing Films Image Quality Characteristic Curve MTF Wiener Spectrum |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1993-01-31 |
Volume | volume3 |
Start Page | 99 |
End Page | 104 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002314046 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11847 |
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Title Alternative | The results of liver function test on workers handling ethanol and isopropanol solvents |
FullText URL | 003_093_097.pdf |
Author | Ohta, Takeo| Endo, Hiroshi| Mori, Shuji| Koda, Shigeki| Oze, Yutaka| |
Abstract | Liver function tests such as GOT, GPT, γ-GTP and ornithine carbamyl transferase (OCT) were done on workers handling alcoholic solvents. One was a group of molders working in a foundry where they sprayed ethanol solvent on the surface of a sandbox and burnt it. Another was a group of painters at an iron and steel works and they sprayed paint with isopropanol solvent on iron and steel plates. No statistical differences in the results of tests between the solvent workers and control groups were seen. High correlations were found between GOT/γ-GTP and OCT/γ-GTP. OCT of 4 workers who had drunk alcohol on the day before test showed a statisically high value compared to workers who had not drunk alcohol. |
Keywords | Ethanol Isopropanol Liver Function Test アルコール系溶剤 肝機能 |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1993-01-31 |
Volume | volume3 |
Start Page | 93 |
End Page | 97 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313962 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/11845 |
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Title Alternative | A Tendency of the Bacterial Food-Poisoning from 1981 to 1991 |
FullText URL | 003_087_091.pdf |
Author | Akatsuka, Kazuya| |
Abstract | From the viewpoint of the tendency by the bacterial food-poisoning from 1981 to 1991, it seems that the tendency is not relatively changed in comparison with the data before 1981. However, a few changes are appeared in pathogenic substances, preparing facilities, and serving places, respectively. Namely, the tendency to be just little decrease of the incident rate of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Staphylococcus aureus on pathogenic substances is appeared in 10 years. Furthermore, on the preparing facilities and serving places, it seems that restaurants and caterers are characterized by the increase of the incident rate of bacterial food poisonings togather with the increases of food service industries. |
Keywords | 食中毒 Vibrio parahaemolyticus Staphylococcus aureus Esherichia coli 魚介類 |
Publication Title | 岡山大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 |
Published Date | 1993-01-31 |
Volume | volume3 |
Start Page | 87 |
End Page | 91 |
ISSN | 0917-4494 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002313930 |