result 18370 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/CTED/55806 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A Study on Psychological Distress and the Coping Strategies of Coaches in School-based Extracurricular Sports Activities |
| FullText URL | cted_008_045_057.pdf |
| Author | Ando, Mikayo| |
| Abstract | 本研究の目的は，学校運動部活動指導における指導者の心理的負担感と対処について検討することである。対象は，自己記入式質問票に回答した学校運動部活動指導者96人。質的検討を行った結果，指導者は，生徒の態度，保護者からのクレーム，指導者自身の指導力不足，同僚の非協力的態度等を心理的負担に感じていた。生徒や保護者とコミュニケーションを図り信頼関係を構築すること，自己研鑽すること，信頼できる関係者に相談すること等が，対処方略になっていた。心理的負担感を乗り越えた程度と心理社会的要因の関連を検討したところ，心理的負担感を乗り越えたと認識している程度が5割以下の群は，6割以上の群に比べて，有意に抑うつ気分や不安感が高く，健康感や対人関係自己効力感が低かった。以上より，学校運動部活動指導に携わる教員等指導者の心理的負担感を見立て，心理的負担感に対処するこころの健康対策が重要だと考えられた。 |
| Keywords | 学校運動部活動 (school-based extracurricular sports activities) 運動部活動指導者 (coaches of extracurricular sports activities) 心理的負担感 (psychological distress) 対処 (coping) こころの健康 (mental health) |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Start Page | 45 |
| End Page | 57 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/CTED/55805 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | New class development to cancel a life experience and the gap with the scientific definition |
| FullText URL | cted_008_031_043.pdf |
| Author | Inada, Shuuichi| Arano, Shinichi| Inada, Yoshihiko| Sugiyama, Makoto| Hiura, Etsumasa| Furujyou, Ryousuke| Nakakura, Toshimi| Nose, Mikiha| Iwamoto, Yasuharu| |
| Abstract | 理科の授業では，物理量の定義を起点として学びの展開を構成する場合が多い（定義起点展開法）。一方，日常生活では，「目的地までの所用時間の短さ」と「速さ」を連動させて思考することが多い（生活起点展開法）。そのため，科学的定義に基づく扱いとのギャップに生徒が戸惑い，理科の学習内容を日常生活へ関連させて理解するときの障壁になっている可能性がある。中学校２・３年生679名を対象とした事前調査では，速さについて「生活起点」で考えている生徒が615名（90.6％），「定義起点展開法」で考えている生徒が51名（7.5％）であった。また，生徒の「速さ」の捉え方に対する回答反応時間の分析結果からも，「定義起点展開法」の正解者の反応時間の平均が22.0秒に比べ「生活起点展開法」の平均は18.4秒であり，「目的地までの所用時間の短さ」と「速さ」を連動して思考する「生活起点展開法」の考え方が多いと推測される。 |
| Keywords | 速さ (velocity) 時間 (time) 生活起点展開法 (life starting point unfolding method) 定義起点展開法 (definition starting point unfolding method) 透過型赤外線センサー (transmissive infrared sensor) |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Start Page | 31 |
| End Page | 43 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/CTED/55804 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Development of Junior High School Home Economics Classes Related to Contact With Infants that Encourages Self-acceptance |
| FullText URL | cted_008_015_029.pdf |
| Author | Kando, Etsuko| Katayama, Mika| Takahashi, Toshiyuki| Nishiyama, Osamu| |
| Abstract | 中学生の幼児との触れ合い体験の意義については，先行研究によって示されてきたが，体験の何が効果を及ぼしているのか，実証的な研究は未だ少ない。そこで本論では，「他者から受容される経験が，自己受容を促す」との実践的な仮説を立て，触れ合い体験による他者から受容される経験が，自己受容を促す可能性を検討する。触れ合い体験において，幼児は先入観や条件なしに関わってくることが予想される。そのような幼児に受容される体験は，生徒にとって日常的な人間関係とは異なる，得難い経験となり得る。そこを意図的に強化することで，合理的に意義ある授業を作ることが可能となると考える。また，将来の子育てに繋がる，長期的な効果も期待できる。本論では，こうした仮説に基づき，生徒の自己受容に焦点を当て，これを促す中学校家庭科保育領域の授業を開発し報告した。 |
| Keywords | 幼児 (infants) 中学生 (junior high school students) 触れ合い体験 (interactive experiences) 自己受容 (self-acceptance) 授業開発 (development of home economics classes) |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Start Page | 15 |
| End Page | 29 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/CTED/55803 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Ask for future morality : Pursuing new morality thought from the viewpoint of educational philosophy |
| FullText URL | cted_008_001_014.pdf |
| Author | Skuda, Kiyohiro| Nakayama, Yoshikazu| |
| Abstract | 戦後の近代化と共に進む、非人道的な課題に及ぶ道徳性の著しい衰退により、今日の日本では、真の道徳性について見直す時にきている。本稿では、「道徳性」とはどのようなことなのか、現在の大学生によるアンケート調査をもとに、今日、成人を遂げ、新たに社会に巣立とうとしている大学生の真意を探ると共に、今後の課題と学校教育における道徳教育の在り方について検討した。 その結果、今日の大学生における道徳性と今後の課題が見出され、「生命への尊重」「規範意識」「信頼関係」などが今後の道徳性として重要であることが示唆された。なお、これらの道徳性について、歴史上の思想家（教育哲学者）の理論をもとに検証し、今後の未来に必要な道徳性について明らかとした。 |
| Keywords | 戦後の道徳性の意義 (Significance of postwar morality) 生きることへの意味 (meaning to live) 善の生き方 (how to live good) |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Center for Teacher Education and Development, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume8 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 14 |
| ISSN | 2186-1323 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学教師教育開発センター |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/55799 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A Cross-section of the Modernization of Chinese Female Education in the Late Qing Dynasty : Focusing on Japanese female teachers' activities and characteristics in China |
| FullText URL | scs_017_123_142.pdf |
| Author | Sun, Changliang| |
| Publication Title | Studies in Cultural Symbiotics |
| Published Date | 2018-03-22 |
| Volume | volume17 |
| Start Page | 123 |
| End Page | 142 |
| ISSN | 1880-9162 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/55796 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A Hamlet in Salem : Prescriptions for Young Goodman Brown's Happiness |
| FullText URL | scs_017_079_094.pdf |
| Author | Nakatani, Hitomi| |
| Publication Title | Studies in Cultural Symbiotics |
| Published Date | 2018-03-22 |
| Volume | volume17 |
| Start Page | 79 |
| End Page | 94 |
| ISSN | 1880-9162 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/55782 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | On the Combination of Adjective and Noun Predication : The Case where the Subject Indicates a Human |
| FullText URL | hss_045_175_195.pdf |
| Author | Meng, Lingyi| |
| Publication Title | Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences |
| Published Date | 2018-03-22 |
| Volume | volume45 |
| Start Page | 175 |
| End Page | 195 |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2018 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006416138 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/55778 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Modality System of Turkish Sazli Village Dialect : A Comparison of Standard Turkish |
| FullText URL | hss_045_099_119.pdf |
| Author | DİRİK, Seval| |
| Publication Title | Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences |
| Published Date | 2018-03-22 |
| Volume | volume45 |
| Start Page | 99 |
| End Page | 119 |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2018 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006416134 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/55777 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A Consideration on the Significance of the Mingei Theory : Focusing on Yanagi-Muneyoshi's in 1930 article critical of the Imperial Academy's art exhibition |
| FullText URL | hss_045_083_098.pdf |
| Author | Goto, Chie| |
| Publication Title | Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences |
| Published Date | 2018-03-22 |
| Volume | volume45 |
| Start Page | 83 |
| End Page | 98 |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2018 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006416133 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/55773 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | hss_045_019_026.pdf |
| Author | Tanigaki, Shizuko| Kishida, Kensaku| Fujita, Akihito| |
| Publication Title | Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences |
| Published Date | 2018-03-22 |
| Volume | volume45 |
| Start Page | 19 |
| End Page | 26 |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright (c) 2018 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006416129 |
| Title Alternative | A Theory of Parental Justice |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | olj_67_3-4_560.pdf |
| Author | Oe, Hiroshi| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Law Journal |
| Published Date | 2018-03-20 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Issue | issue3・4 |
| Start Page | 560 |
| End Page | 519 |
| ISSN | 0386-3050 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006416125 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55752 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Ａ Reconsideration on Interest Rate Level Problems in Microfinance |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_203_218.pdf |
| Author | Nishigaki, Narunto| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 203 |
| End Page | 218 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414161 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55748 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Deveropment of the straw braids in modern Japan-A case study in Okayama prefecture |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_121_143.pdf |
| Author | 森元 辰昭| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 121 |
| End Page | 143 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414157 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55746 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The positioning of White Russians in Manchukuo : The actual condition of Orientals and Westerners in “Co-Existence and Co-Prosperity” and “Racial Harmony” Society |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_079_108.pdf |
| Author | Dmitrieva, Elena | |
| Abstract | The positioning of White Russians in Manchukuo society is an important topic, especially taking into account that they were announced as“ citizens” of a New State. This article examines the actual economic and social condition of White Russians comparing to other ethnic groups in Manchukuo society, especially to Japanese and Manchurians/Chinese. The author will present the differences between the public propaganda for White Russians and the reality which they had experienced in Manchukuo. It is hoped that this article will show what kind of“ Racial Harmony （minzoku kyowa）” and“ Harmony of the Five Races（ gozoku kyowa）” society were created in the New State in case of minority group such as White Russians. |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 79 |
| End Page | 108 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414155 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55744 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Forest Environment and the Production of the Forest Products in Modern Okayama Prefecture Research focusing on Lumber and Wood Charcoal |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_039_064.pdf |
| Author | Otsuka, Toshiaki| |
| Abstract | In order to reveal the environmental history of the forest in Okayama Prefecture in the modern period, this paper analyzes the production situation of the forest products in the scenery of the change of the forest environment. As a result, the following items were found out. After the Meiji period, Okayama Prefecture, which had been in middle or low-ranking as a position among the whole country as a place of production for lumber and wood charcoal, had produced forest products stably for a long term. The amounts of production of the forest products had gently increased after World War I in the background of the industrialization and urbanization until the early days of the Showa period. However, the situation had greatly changed when it entered World War II period, and the amount of production had increased remarkably up to the end of the war. In Okayama of the Meiji period, erosion control works was prosperous so as to be located thirdly on a budget in the whole country. Therefore, there was the problem of“ Hageyama”, the bald mountain in Japanese, from early modern period. A remarkable increase in production of lumber and wood charcoal is confirmed for the wartime period around 1930, and this is thought to have pushed forward more forest dilapidation by statistics data. It was limited during the period of 10 ⊖ 20 years that excessive production was carried out. Since the forest conservation project was to increase the effect, now that 70 years after the war has passed, the forest is looking at a sufficiently recovered. However, it is in condition that the forest was left untreated and is hard to say that the function of the public benefit that the forest has been shown continuously now. Based on the actual situation in the times while the production activities of forest products were carried out actively, drawing the future vision of forest will be necessary. |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 39 |
| End Page | 64 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414153 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55743 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Empirical Analysis of Patent Litigation: A Comparison Study between Japan and China |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_019_037.pdf |
| Author | Zhang, Xingyuan| Jiang, Jiaming| |
| Abstract | In this paper, we gathered the data from public sources for analyzing the outcomes of 531 cases and 785 cases decided respectively by Japanese and Chinese courts at the first trial of patent litigations between 2004 and 2016. Using these data, we implemented a comparison analysis on recent patent litigations between Japan and China. Moreover, combining with information from Patstat, a patent database, for the patents infringed, we did an empirical analysis on determinants of trail win rate and rewards in patent litigations both for Japan and China. Our estimated results suggest that China has the determinants on rates of success and appeal which very similar to those in Japanese patent suits. On the other hand, however, for infringement awards, those that influence the outcome of the courts are quite different between the two countries. |
| Keywords | Patent infringement Trail win rate Award Comparison empirical analysis |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 19 |
| End Page | 37 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414152 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/55742 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | An Analysis of Inquiries to the International Students Advisory Office at Okayama University from Organizations/Individuals Outside the University |
| FullText URL | oer_049_3_001_018.pdf |
| Author | Oka, Masumi| Uzuka, Mariko| Hirota, Yoko| |
| Abstract | In this paper, the authors examine the reasons why outsiders such as the staff of public and private sector organizations as well as individuals made contact with the International Students Advisory Office（ ISAO） at Okayama University during the period from November 1999 to March 201₇. At ISAO 80% of the visitors are the students, staff and faculty of Okayama University, and the rest, 20%, are non-university people. Because of its name, people assume that ISAO visitors are only university-related people. However, advising and supporting international students cannot be done only on-campus, but also requires support and help from people outside of the university. The purpose of this paper is to focus on this 20% of ISAO visitors and to analyze the reasons for and frequencies of their inquiries. A total number of ₆,808 queries were made from outside the campus during the 1₇ year and ₅ month period under study. ₇8% of these were from Japanese and 22% were from foreigners. ₇₆% were residents of Okayama Prefecture. As for their affiliation, ₃9% were individuals; 20%, the staff of educational institutions; 18%, NPO’s and other private groups; 1₇%, government officials; ₆%, company workers and managers. As for the reasons for contacting the office, the majority, ₅1%, were related to exchange/support; while 2₇%, daily life-related matters; 8%, information exchange with other students advisors; ₆%, study-related matters; and ₅%, university admission related. In the discussion, the authors examine the inquiries by other universities, foreign governments and mass media, and analyze their meaning and characteristics. The authors also point out the typical problems pertaining to“ cultural exchanges” with schools. Finally, they look at issues related to the alumni and alumna who return as continuous users of ISAO. |
| Publication Title | Okayama Economic Review |
| Published Date | 2018-03-19 |
| Volume | volume49 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 18 |
| ISSN | 2433-4146 |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | Copyright © 2018 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414151 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/55731 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | fest_023_023_048.pdf |
| Author | Enver Erdin Dinçsoy| Fumikazu, Ichiminami| Meltem Okur Dinçsoy| |
| Abstract | The contribution of cereals to economies is undoubtedly very important and has many dimensions in terms of use of cultivated areas, agricultural production, nutrition, domestic and foreign trade and national income. In this study, we examined the characteristics of agricultural production in Okayama prefecture from the viewpoint of grain, beans and potatoes excluding rice, wheat and barley in the long term. These are undoubtedly supposed to have a certain role in complementing the function as the staple food of rice and wheat, etc.Also, according to our literature investigations, researchers have not focused on this context for Okayama Prefecture by not spending enough attention in the past. Therefore, we focus on these subjects in this paper by examining a historical significance. It is observed that some planting area and yield of crops have drastically reduced in Okayama prefecture. |
| Keywords | cultivated area cereals buckwheat beans potatoes Okayama prefecture |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2018-03 |
| Volume | volume23 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 23 |
| End Page | 48 |
| ISSN | 13419099 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414149 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/55730 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | fest_023_001_021.pdf |
| Author | Meltem Okur Dinçsoy| Enver Erdinç Dinçsoy| Fumikazu, Ichiminami| |
| Abstract | The current ratio of dependence on food in Japan has remarkably grown and the significance of food self-sufficiency by concurrent agriculture may decline, while importantly conserving the natural environment, appropriate management of farmland. Okayama prefecture has an agricultural trend over more than 100 years of rice, barley and wheat cropping area with the rise and fall of its agricultural land use from the prior to the Industrial Revolution in Japan. Although rice reduction policy in Japan is scheduled to end in 2017, Japan is strongly subject to rice compared to other grains. In order to understand the role and scope of the agricultural sector in Okayama pref., it is necessary to review the changes in the related agricultural products for the long term. In Okayama pref., the cultivation and processing of some industrial crops including sericulture sector were thriving in the past, but, commercial agriculture was not well developed and the meaning of the production of cereals was greater than current production. Considering the part of agricultural characteristics by examining the cultivation of crops over the long term, planting area survey by variety confirmed that the greatest feature of rice cultivation in Okayama pref. is the diversity of varieties. In addition to various rice varieties, agriculture in Okayama pref. has a high sustainability, resistance and flexibility against changes on climate, policies and land use. |
| Keywords | cultivated area rice wheat barley Okayama prefecture |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2018-03 |
| Volume | volume23 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 21 |
| ISSN | 13419099 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006414148 |
| JaLCDOI | 0 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | J_Gastroenterol_Hepatol_62_4_925.pdf |
| Author | Horiguchi, higeru| Kato, Hironari| Shiraha, Hidenori| Tsutsumi, Koichiro| Yamamoto, Naoki| Matsumoto, Kazuyuki| Tomoda, Takeshi| Uchida, Daisuke| Akimoto, Yutaka| Mizukawa, Syou| Tanaka, Takehiro| Ichimura, Koichi| Takaki, Akinobu| Yagi, Takahito| Okada, Hiroyuki| |
| Keywords | WHO2010 dynamic CT microvessel density pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm pathological grade |
| Note | This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by John Wiley & Sons| |
| Published Date | 2017-04 |
| Publication Title | Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology |
| Volume | volume32 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Publisher | John Wiley & Sons |
| Start Page | 925 |
| End Page | 931 |
| ISSN | 0815-9319 |
| NCID | AA10727383 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| Copyright Holders | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.ja |
| File Version | author |
| PubMed ID | 27637470 |
| DOI | 10.1111/jgh.13594 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000398534100030 |
| Related Url | isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1111/jgh.13594 |
