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JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/19849
Title Alternative ガーナ,アシャンティ火山帯南部に分布する古原生代変火山岩類のSr-Nd 同位体組成
FullText URL 016_009_028.pdf
Author Dampare, Samuel| Shibata, Tsugio| Asiedu, Daniel| Okano, Osamu| Manu, Johnson| Sakyi, Patrick|
Abstract Neodymium (Nd) and strontium (Sr) isotopic data are presented for Paleoproterozoic metavolcanic rocks in the southern part of the Ashanti volcanic belt of Ghana. The metavolcanic rocks are predominantly basalts/basaltic andesites and andesites with minor dacites. Two types of basalts/basaltic andesites (B/A), Type I and Type II, have been identified. The Type I B/A are stratigraphically overlain by the Type II B/A, followed by the andesites and the dacites. The analyzed volcanic rocks commonly have low initial (87)Sr/(86)Sr ratios consistent with previous studies on Paleoproterozoic rocks from the West African craton. The LREE-depleted, tholeiitic Type I B/A exhibit back-arc basin geochemical signatures and show high positive epsilon Nd (i.e., ε(Nd) (2.1 Ga) = +3.89 to +7.21), which suggest a long term depleted source and also indicate that they were produced in an entirely oceanic environment devoid of influence of continental crust. The isotope signatures are thus consistent with the previously published trace element data of the Type I basalts/basaltic andesites in suggesting that their parent magma was generated from a depleted mantle. The Type I B/A have Nd model ages (T(DM2)) of 1.83–2.09 Ga similar to their formation ages, suggesting that they were juvenile at their time of formation. The andesites and the Type II B/A andesites show LREE-enriched patterns and exhibit characteristics of subduction zone-related magmas, and show initial ε(Nd) (2.1Ga) values of –1.15 to + 1.35 and Nd model ages (T(DM2)) of 2.32–2.58 Ga. The LREE-enriched dacitic porphyry also exhibits characteristics of subduction zone-related magmas, and have initial ε(Nd) (2.1Ga) value of –2.24 and Nd model ages (T(DM2)) of 2.64 Ga. The Nd isotopic data confirms the juvenile character of the Birimian crust, but also suggests some contributions of a pre-Birimian crustal material (or Archean?) in the genesis of some of the metavolcanic rocks. Our isotopic result is consistent with the island arc complex model which views Paleoproteozoic terranes of West Africa in the context of subduction–accretion processes.
Keywords Sr–Nd isotopes petrogenesis tectonic setting Birimian metavolcanics Ashanti volcanic belt
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2009-12-25
Volume volume16
Issue issue1
Start Page 9
End Page 28
ISSN 1340-7414
language English
Copyright Holders 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308985
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/19848
Title Alternative The first Japanese word "chishitsu-gaku" for the "geology" was proposed by Genpo Mitsukuri (1799-1863)
FullText URL 016_001_007.pdf
Author Okada, Hakuyu| Suzuki, Shigeyuki|
Abstract The first Japanese word "chishitsu-gaku" for the "geology" was proposed by Genpo Mitsukuri, a scientific contributor in the Tokugawa regime in the 19th century, who was born in 1799 in Tsuyama in Western Honshu, Japan and had worked for scientific activities of the Tokugawa government from 1839 to 1863. His major works for the first making of the "chishitsu-gaku" for the "geology" have been presented in this paper, also showing his contribution to Japanese sciences.
Keywords Genpo Mitsukuri "chishitsu-gaku" 19th century
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2009-12-25
Volume volume16
Issue issue1
Start Page 1
End Page 7
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders 岡山大学地球科学研究報告編集委員会
File Version publisher
NAID 120002309076
Author Yokota, K.|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue11
Content Type Journal Article
Author Yokota, K.|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue11
Content Type Journal Article
Author Kanda, M.| Honjoh, I.| Itasaka, T.| Tanaka, T.| Kobayashi, H.|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue11
Content Type Journal Article
JaLCDOI 10.18926/19842
Title Alternative ステロイド依存性重症難治性喘息に対する温泉療法の遠隔効果
FullText URL 061_001_006.pdf
Author Tanazaki, Yoshiro| Sudo, Michiyasu| Kitani, Hikaru| Kawauchi, Kazuhisa| Mifune, Takashi| Okuda, Hiroyuki| Tada, Shinya| Takahashi, Kiyoshi| Kimura, Ikuro|
Abstract The immediate effects (IEs) and distant effects (DEs) of spa therapy were observed in 67 patients with steroid- dependent intractable asthma (SDIA). (1) The IEs of spa therapy evaluated one week after spa therapy were considerably high, and the efficacy rate was 61.5% in type Ⅰa, 82.7% in type Ⅰb, and 83.4% in type Ⅱ asthmatics. (2) The DEs of spa therapy on SDIA were also observed. The efficacy rate was 50.2% in type Ⅰa, 54.3% in type Ⅰb and 63.7% in type Ⅱ asthmatics. (3) The DEs of spa therapy were different between cases with and without maintenance therapy (MT). The efficacy rate of DEs was generally high (72.8~91.7%) in cases with MT, and low (16.7~40.0%) in cases without MT. These results show that MT is very important to keep the IEs of spa therapy high for a long time.
Keywords lmmediate effects (即時的効果) Distant effects (遠隔効果) Maintenance therapy (継続療法) Spa therapy (温泉療法) Steroid-dependent intractable asthma (ステロイド依存性重症難治性喘息)
Publication Title 環境病態研報告
Published Date 1990-09
Volume volume61
Start Page 1
End Page 6
ISSN 09133771
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002309169
Author Nakanishi, Yoshio|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue11
Content Type Journal Article
Author Sugihara, Hiroshi|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue11
Content Type Journal Article
Author Sugihara, Hiroshi|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue11
Content Type Journal Article
Author Sugihara, Hiroshi|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue11
Content Type Journal Article
Author Matsubara, Fumie| Endo, Hiroi| Sudo, Michiyasu| Tanizaki, Yoshiro|
Published Date 1989-07
Publication Title 環境病態研報告
Volume volume60
Content Type Data or Dataset
Author Hujioka, Yosiitu|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue11
Content Type Journal Article
JaLCDOI 10.18926/19834
Title Alternative Application of personal computer system in nursing division. -(1) Programming for a roster-
Author Nakai, Mutsuo| Yoshida, Junko| Inagaki, Kikuko|
Publication Title 環境病態研報告
Published Date 1989-07
Volume volume60
Start Page 103
End Page 107
ISSN 09133771
language Japanese
File Version publisher
Author Hujioka, Yosiitu|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue11
Content Type Journal Article
Author Hirose, Atsushi|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue11
Content Type Journal Article
Author Hirose, Atsushi|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue11
Content Type Journal Article
Author Otuski, Saburo|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue11
Content Type Journal Article
Author Ono, Yoshiaki|
Published Date 1956-11-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue10
Content Type Journal Article
Author Umetani, Yoshihiro|
Published Date 1956-10-31
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume68
Issue issue10
Content Type Journal Article