result 28261 件
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14988 |
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Title Alternative | 慢性膵炎患者の全消化管通過に関する研究 |
FullText URL | 068_059_063.pdf |
Author | Mizushima, Takaaki| Ochi, Koji| Matsumura, Naoki| Seno, Toshinobu| Harada, Hideo| Mifune, Takashi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
Abstract | Abnormalities of whole gut transit could contribute to the maldigestion and digestive symptoms of chronic pancreatitis patients. Whole gut transit was measured by radiopaque markers method. Fifteen chronic pancreatitis patients (2 females, 13 males; age range 40-78 years) and 17 controls (4 females, 13 males, 32-73 years) were studied. Additionally, we also looked for evidence of autonomic neuropathy in the chronic pancreatitis patients by using cardiovascular tests. In chronic pancreatitis, whole gut transit was shorter than controls. These abnormalities were not influenced by the degree of autonomic neuropathy. We conclude that whole gut transit is shorter in chronic pancreatitis patients. |
Keywords | 慢性膵炎 (Chronic pancreatitis) 全消化管通過 (Whole gut transit) |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Published Date | 1997-12 |
Volume | volume68 |
Start Page | 59 |
End Page | 63 |
ISSN | 0918-7839 |
language | English |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002308490 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14987 |
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Title Alternative | Clinical effect of spa therapy on lumbargo |
FullText URL | 068_051_058.pdf |
Author | Okamoto, Makoto| Ashida, Kozo| Yamamoto, Kazuhiko| Iwagaki, Naofumi| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Mifune, Takashi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Tada, Shinya| Harada, Mine| |
Abstract | 腰痛症患者12例を対象に温泉療法の臨床効果について検討した。臨床効果の判定は,日本整形外科学会の腰痛治療成績判定基準に基づき,自覚症状,他覚症状,及び日常生活動作などの項目を中心に,治療前後で比較検討した。その結果,自覚症状,日常生活動作,総計では,治療前に比べ治療後に有意の改善がみられた。また改善指数や改善率での検討でも温泉療法の有効性が示唆された。年齢別(60才以上と60才未満),入院期間(80日以上と80日未満)別の 検討では,65才未満の症例,80日以上の入院の症例において,改善指数,改善率が,有意差はみられなかったもののより高い傾向がみられた。 |
Keywords | 腰痛症 (lumbargo) 温泉療法 (spa therapy) 腰痛治療判定基準 (scoring system based on the standard judgement of therapy for lumbargo) |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Published Date | 1997-12 |
Volume | volume68 |
Start Page | 51 |
End Page | 58 |
ISSN | 0918-7839 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002308321 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14986 |
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Title Alternative | 気管支喘息患者における腰椎海綿骨骨塩量と脊椎圧迫骨折の臨床的特徴 |
FullText URL | 068_045_050.pdf |
Author | Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Nakai, Mutsuro| Okamoto, Makoto| Mifune, Takashi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Ashida, Kozo| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Akiyama, Tsuneo| Tsuji, Takao| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
Abstract | Clinical risk factors associated with the development of osteoporosis and vertebral fractures were evaluated in patients with asthma in relation to sex, age, and dose of glucocorticoids (GC). In 75 asthmatic patients including 44 steroid-dependent asthma, the bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumber spines was measured by quantitative computed tomography (QCT). Thirty five patients of them were followed up with radiographs over a period of 0.5 to 4 years (average: 2.6±1.3 years). The BMD was significantly lower in older (p |
Keywords | 気管支喘息 (bronchial asthma) 骨粗鬆症 (osteoporosis) 椎体骨折 (vertebral fracture) ステロイド療法 (glucocorticoid therapy) |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Published Date | 1997-12 |
Volume | volume68 |
Start Page | 45 |
End Page | 50 |
ISSN | 0918-7839 |
language | English |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002308467 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14985 |
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Title Alternative | Dietary supplementation in bronchial asthma. Suppression of the generation of leukotrienes by N-3 fatty acids. |
FullText URL | 068_041_044.pdf |
Author | Ashida, Kozo| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Mifune, Takashi| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Iwagaki, Naofumi| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Tsuji, Takao| Yamamoto, Junko| Okita, Misako| |
Abstract | N-3系脂肪酸の気管支喘息に対する有用性が示唆されているが,その評価は定まっていない。今回,5人の気管支喘息患者に対しN-3系脂肪酸であるαリノレン酸を豊富に含有するエゴマ油を用いた食事療法を行い,臨床症状,ピークフロー値,末梢白血球からのロイコトリエン産生能,血漿リン脂質中の脂肪酸組成につき検討を行った。2週間の食事療法の前後でピークフロー値は有意な改善を示し(p<0.05),カルシウムイオノファー刺激によるロイコトリエン(LT)産生能は治療前後でLTB4が77.6ng/5×106cellsから41.6ng/5×10(6)cells(p<0.05)に,LTC4は64.0ng/5×10(6)cellsから38・8ng/5×10(6)cells(p<0.05)とともに有意な改善を認めた。また血漿リン脂質中のN-3系脂肪酸(αリノレン酸,エイコサペンタエン酸,ドコサヘキサエン酸)も有意な上昇を認めた。以上よりN-3系脂肪酸(エゴマ油)を用いた食事療法の有用性が示唆された。 |
Keywords | シソ油 (perilla seed oil) 気管支喘息 (bronchial asthma) ロイコトリエンB4 (LTB4) ロイコトリエンC4 (LTC4) 脂肪酸 (fatty acids) |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Published Date | 1997-12 |
Volume | volume68 |
Start Page | 41 |
End Page | 44 |
ISSN | 0918-7839 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002308166 |
Author | Yoneyama, Kiichiro| |
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Published Date | 2007-03-31 |
Publication Title | 文化共生学研究 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue1 |
Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14984 |
Author | 傅 穹| |
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Published Date | 2007-03-31 |
Publication Title | 文化共生学研究 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue1 |
Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14983 |
Author | 谷 凌| |
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Published Date | 2007-03-31 |
Publication Title | 文化共生学研究 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue1 |
Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14982 |
Author | 吉岡 伸一| |
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Published Date | 2007-03-31 |
Publication Title | 文化共生学研究 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue1 |
Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14981 |
Author | 金 錦萍| |
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Published Date | 2007-03-31 |
Publication Title | 文化共生学研究 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue1 |
Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14980 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14979 |
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Title Alternative | 気管支喘息症例における臨床的特徴と鼻腔・副鼻腔のCT所見の関連について |
FullText URL | 068_034_040.pdf |
Author | Mifune, Takashi| Yamamoto, Kazuhiko| Iwagaki, Naofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Ashida, Kozo| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Tada, Shinya| Harada, Mine| |
Abstract | Extent of nasal and maxillary mucosa lesion was estimated in 26 asthmatics using computed tomographic scan in relation to clinical features of the disease. 1. No significant differences were present in nasal mucosal thickening between atopic and non-atopic subjects. No significant differences were also present in occupancy rate of mucosa in maxillary sinuses between the two asthma types. 2. Nasal mucosal thickening was not significant different between subjects with steroid-dependent intractable asthma (SDIA) and those without SDIA. Maxillary mucosal lesions were more extensive in subjects with SDIA than in those without SOIA. However, no significant differences were observed in occupancy rate between the two types. 3. No significant differences were observed in nasal mucosal thickenings between in subjects with and without aspirin-induced asthma (AlA). Although maxillary mucosa lesion in subjects with AlA was more extensive than that in those without AlA, the differences was not significant. 4. There was not any correlation between nasal mucosal thickening and amount of expectoration per day. However, significant differences were observed in maxillary sinus lesion between subjects with less amount (<50mℓ/day) and those with large amount of expectoration (100mℓ/day≦)(p<0.002), and between subjects with moderate amount (50-99mℓ/ day) and those with large amount of expectoration (p<0.002). The results might suggest that in asthmatics with large amount of expectoration, sinus diseases affect pathophysiology of asthma, and asthmatics with large amount of expectoration should have therapy for sinus disease to improve asthmatic status. |
Keywords | bronchial asthma sinusitis nasal disease CT scan expectoration |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Published Date | 1997-12 |
Volume | volume68 |
Start Page | 34 |
End Page | 40 |
ISSN | 0918-7839 |
language | English |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002308538 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14978 |
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Title Alternative | Effect of spa therapy on peak expiratory flow in patients with bronchial asthma |
FullText URL | 068_028_033.pdf |
Author | Mifune, Takashi| Yamamoto, Kazuhiko| Iwagaki, Naofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Ashida, Kozo| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Tada, Shinya| Harada, Mine| |
Abstract | 気管支喘息に対する温泉療法の効果をピークフローメーターを用いて継時的(第1週,第5過,第9週)に検討した。1.軽症・中等症では,第5週で有意にピークフロー (PEF)値は上昇した.重症気管支喘息例では第9週に有意な改善を認めた。2.20%以上のPEF値の改善を認めた症例の割合は第5週では,軽症・中等症・重症群で40~50%であったが,第9週では軽症群で80%,重症群で54.5%に増加していた。中等症群では第5週と同等であった。3.第1週のPEFが200(L/m)以下の症例では第5週,第9過とPEFの有意な改善を示したが,200 |
Keywords | bronchial asthma spa therapy peak expiratory flow (PEF) |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Published Date | 1997-12 |
Volume | volume68 |
Start Page | 28 |
End Page | 33 |
ISSN | 0918-7839 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002308119 |
Author | 楼 建波| |
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Published Date | 2007-03-31 |
Publication Title | 文化共生学研究 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue1 |
Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14977 |
Author | 荒木 勝| |
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Published Date | 2007-03-31 |
Publication Title | 文化共生学研究 |
Volume | volume7 |
Issue | issue1 |
Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14976 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14975 |
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Title Alternative | 気管支喘息におけるHRCTによるLow attenuation area(LAA)と平均CT numberとの関連 |
FullText URL | 068_015_021.pdf |
Author | Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Ashida, Kozo| Mifune, Takashi| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Iwagaki, Naofumi| Yamamoto, Kazuhiko| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Nakai, Mutsuo| Akiyama, Tsuneo| Hasegawa, Harumi| |
Abstract | The maximal percent low attenuation area < -950 HU (% LAA) among three anatomic lung levels on high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) was examined in patients with asthma, classified by the degree of % LAA, in relation to the mean CT number, % FVC of the predicted value, and FEV 1/FVC (FEV1%). 1 . The mean CT number was closely related to the degree of % LAA of the lungs. The mean CT number was significantly lower in patients with high % LAA (mean CT number-915.3HU, % LAA 37.6%) than in those with low % LAA (-852.9HU, 4.7%). 2. The FEV1% value was significantly lower in patients with high % LAA (47.8%) than in those with low % LAA (62.2%)(p<0.05). The % FVC value was also significantly lower in patients with high % LAA (77.1%) compared to the value in those with low % LAA (101.2%). The results suggest that a large volume of LAA<-950HU of the lungs can be observed in patients with asthma, and the % LAA is closely correlated with mean CT number and the values of FEV1% and % FVC. |
Keywords | bronchial asthma % LAA mean CT number FEV1 FVC |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Published Date | 1997-12 |
Volume | volume68 |
Start Page | 15 |
End Page | 21 |
ISSN | 0918-7839 |
language | English |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002308351 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14974 |
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Title Alternative | 気管支喘息におけるCTによる気腫性変化。喫煙症例と非喫煙症例の比較。 |
FullText URL | 068_008_014.pdf |
Author | Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Ashida, Kozo| Mifune, Takashi| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Iwagaki, Naofumi| Yamamoto, Kazuhiko| Nakai, Mutsuo| Akiyama, Tsuneo| |
Abstract | The percentage of attenuation area < -950HU (% LAA) on high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) was compared between 17 smoking and 24 nonsmoking patients with asthma. 1. FEV1/FVC value was lower in smoking patients (56.4%) than in nonsmoking patients (66.0%), however, the difference was not significant. 2. The percentage of LAA of the lung was larger in smoking patients compared with that in nonsmoking patients in all the three anatomic levels: the % LAA was 14.4% in nonsmoking and 20.3% in smoking patients at lower lung level (3cm above the top of the diaphragm). However, this was not significant. The maximal % LAA among the three lung levels on HRCT was 21.6±12.5% in smoking, and 15.7±11.9% in nonsmoking patients. This suggested that the maximal % LAA was larger in smoking patients, however, this was not significant. 3. The mean CT number of the lung on HRCT was smaller in smoking patients (-897.3HU) than in nonsmoking patients (-884.7HU). 4. Three of 4 nonsmoking patients whose % LAA was more than 30% had severe intractable asthma with long-term glucocorticoid therapy. The results suggest the possibility that smoking influences the % LAA of the lung on HRCT in asthma. It could be also speculated that % LAA is influenced by severity of asthma. |
Keywords | bronchial asthma FEV1 % LAA mean CT number HRCT |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Published Date | 1997-12 |
Volume | volume68 |
Start Page | 8 |
End Page | 14 |
ISSN | 0918-7839 |
language | English |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002308579 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14973 |
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Title Alternative | Clinical significance of spa therapy in the treatment of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A study on 520 patients with COPD admitted for last5 years. |
FullText URL | 068_001_007.pdf |
Author | Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Mifune, Takashi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Ashida, Kozo| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Iwagaki, Naofumi| Yamamoto, Kazuhiko| |
Abstract | 1992年1月より1996年12月までの5力年間に当院へ入院した慢性閉塞性呼吸器疾患520例を対象に,疾患の種類,年齢,地域分布などについて検討を加えた。1.最近5年間に当院へ入院した呼吸器疾患患者は588例で,このうち,慢性閉塞性呼吸器疾患患者は520例(88.4%)であった。これらの慢性閉塞性呼吸器疾患のなかでは,気管支喘息が433例(83.3%)と最も多く,その他,慢性気管支炎19例,閉塞性細気管支炎33例,肺気腫35例であった。2.慢性閉塞性呼吸器疾患の年齢別検討では,鳥取県内および遠隔地(鳥取県外)いずれの症例においても,60-69才および70才以上の症例が多い傾向が見られた。3.入院患者の地域分布では,鳥取県内からの入院患者に比べ,遠隔地(鳥取県外)からの入院患者がより多く,その分布別検討では,岡山県,兵庫県,大阪腐,広島県,山口県,愛媛県からの入院患者が多い傾向が見られた。 |
Keywords | 慢性閉塞性呼吸器疾患 (COPD) 気管支喘息 (bronchial asthma) 温泉療法 (spa therapy) 高齢患者 (aged patients) 遠隔地 (distant area) |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Published Date | 1997-12 |
Volume | volume68 |
Start Page | 1 |
End Page | 7 |
ISSN | 0918-7839 |
language | Japanese |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002308043 |
JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14972 |
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Title Alternative | 気管支喘息におけるアレルギー性鼻炎と花粉抗原に対するIgE抗体 |
FullText URL | 068_022_027.pdf |
Author | Mifune, Takashi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Ashida, Kozo| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Iwagaki, Naofumi| Yamamoto, Kazuhiko| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Ochi, Koji| Harada, Hideo| |
Abstract | IgE antibodies against inhalant allergens were estimated in 53 patients with bronchial asthma in relation to allergic rhinitis. Of them, 20 patients (37.7%) had allergic rhinitis. 1. Asthma + allergic rhinitis were often observed in patients between the ages of 0 and 39. In contrast, asthma alone in those over age 60. 2. A RAST score was positive in house dust mite (HDm)(50.9%), cockroach(24.5%), and Candida (26.4%) in these patients, and the positive rate was not different between patients with and without allergic rhinitis. 3. The frequency of positive RAST against Japanese cedar and rice plants was higher in patients with allergic rhinitis (42.9% and 18.5%) than in those without allergic rhinitis (28.6 and 3.7%), however, the each positive rate or RAST against the two allergens was not significantly different between those with AR and without AR. 4. The number of patients with AR induced by pollen alone (pollinosis) was not large ( 5/53, 9.4%) in the patients with asthma. It was clarified from the results that allergic rhinitis was often observed in asthma patients, but not pollinosis. and that IgE antibodies against Japanese cedar and rice plants were found even in patients without AR. |
Keywords | bronchial asthma allergic rhinitis IgE antibodies house dust mite Japanese cedar |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Published Date | 1997-12 |
Volume | volume68 |
Start Page | 22 |
End Page | 27 |
ISSN | 0918-7839 |
language | English |
File Version | publisher |
NAID | 120002308327 |
Author | 岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院| |
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Published Date | 1998-12 |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Volume | volume69 |
Content Type | Others |
Author | Matsubara, Fumie| Inoue, Taeko| Mitsunobu, Yasuko| Mifune, Takashi| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
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Published Date | 1998-12 |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Volume | volume69 |
Content Type | Data or Dataset |
Author | 岡山大学医学部附属病院三朝分院看護部| |
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Published Date | 1998-12 |
Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
Volume | volume69 |
Content Type | Others |