result 1721 件
| FullText URL | bgeou_173_contents_e.pdf |
|---|---|
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Graduate School of Education, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2020-02-21 |
| Volume | volume173 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | bgeou_173_colophon.pdf |
|---|---|
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Graduate School of Education, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2020-02-21 |
| Volume | volume173 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | bgeou_173_cover.pdf |
|---|---|
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Graduate School of Education, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2020-02-21 |
| Volume | volume173 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| Title Alternative | UK’s Last ? European Parliamentary Election：Reading European Election Study 2019 data |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | olj_69_3_(243_292).pdf |
| Author | Narihiro, Takashi| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Law Journal |
| Published Date | 2020-02-26 |
| Volume | volume69 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 292 |
| End Page | 243 |
| ISSN | 0386-3050 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006802120 |
| Title Alternative | Offset and Seizure upon Deposit Inheritance |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | olj_69_3_(293_316).pdf |
| Author | Yoshioka, Shinichi| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Law Journal |
| Published Date | 2020-02-26 |
| Volume | volume69 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 316 |
| End Page | 293 |
| ISSN | 0386-3050 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006802119 |
| Title Alternative | The Birth of a Satirical Writer ⑶：Jonathan Swift’s Thought in His Early Years |
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| FullText URL | olj_69_3_213_241.pdf |
| Author | Kishimoto, Hiroshi| |
| Publication Title | Okayama Law Journal |
| Published Date | 2020-02-26 |
| Volume | volume69 |
| Issue | issue3 |
| Start Page | 213 |
| End Page | 241 |
| ISSN | 0386-3050 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006802118 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/57999 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | bgeou_173_031_044.pdf |
| Author | 江原 久美子| |
| Abstract | 国吉康雄は，1931 年から1932 年にかけて帰朝した際，自らについて報じた記事をスクラップしていた。現在，そのスクラップ記事原本は福武コレクション国吉康雄アーカイブに保管されている。本稿では，そのスクラップ記事をはじめとした当時の報道記事，また当時発行された各種印刷物や手紙，写真から，帰朝中の国吉康雄の動向を検討した。その結果，国吉康雄は当時の日本の画壇から歓迎され，展覧会が大きな反応を得ていたこと，一方，日本ではアメリカの美術についてほとんど知られておらず，国吉を驚かせたことなどが改めて浮かび上がってきた。 |
| Keywords | 国吉康雄 有島生馬 藤田嗣治 福武コレクション国吉康雄アーカイブ 二科会 |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Graduate School of Education, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2020-02-21 |
| Volume | volume173 |
| Start Page | 31 |
| End Page | 44 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006802117 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/57998 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Cognition of Solid Figure Size Depending on Learning Stage |
| FullText URL | bgeou_173_023_029.pdf |
| Author | 入江 隆| 飯石 佳名子| |
| Abstract | 身の回りには様々な立体が存在し，我々はそれらの大きさを認識している。立体の大きさを認識するためにはその形状を理解（推定）し，高さや幅という一次元情報，面積の二次元情報，体積の三次元情報を取得し，それらを情報処理している。本研究の関心は，立体をあらゆる角度から観察できる環境において，それら三情報をどのように利用して大きさ認識を行っているのかということにある。二次元情報と三次元情報は単純な視覚情報だけではなく，立体の正確な形状理解と数学的知識が必要となる。学校教育において図形の学習が行われ，その順序は最初に「一次元認知」，その後「二次元認知」，「三次元認知」へと次元が上がっている。すなわち学習段階によって立体の大きさの認識が変化する可能性がある。本研究では，幼児，小学校低学年，小学校中学年，中学生，大学生を被験者として，立体固有の一次元情報，二次元情報，三次元情報と大きさ認識との関係を明らかにした。 |
| Keywords | 立体 大きさ 認識 学習段階 |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Graduate School of Education, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2020-02-21 |
| Volume | volume173 |
| Start Page | 23 |
| End Page | 29 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006802116 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/57997 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Development of an Attention Bias Modification (ABM) Software Application for Anxious Individuals |
| FullText URL | bgeou_173_011_022.pdf |
| Author | 上田 紋佳| 澤山 郁夫| |
| Abstract | 近年，不安症患者にみられる注意バイアスの減少を直接ターゲットとする注意バイアス修正法（ABM）と呼ばれる新しい治療法に関する研究が盛んに行われている。その中でも特に，インターネットやスマートフォンなどのアプリを利用して自宅でABMを実施させる研究が進んでいる。本研究の目的はモバイルデバイスでABMが利用できるアプリを開発することであった。予備調査によって，高不安者にとってのネガティブ語および中性語を特定し，データベースを作成した。そのデータベースからABMの効果が見込める単語を抽出し，iOSアプリを開発した。利用者のデータをもとに，今後の課題について議論した。 |
| Keywords | 注意バイアス修正法 注意バイアス アプリ 不安 感情語 |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Graduate School of Education, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2020-02-21 |
| Volume | volume173 |
| Start Page | 11 |
| End Page | 22 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006802115 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/57996 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Duality and Dynamics of Situated Learning Theory: Analyzing Wenger’s Dissertation ‘Transparency’ |
| FullText URL | bgeou_173_001_009.pdf |
| Author | Hirata, Yoshitsugu| |
| Abstract | 本論は，ウェンガーの学位論文である「透明性」を分析することによって状況学習理論の両義的および動的特質を解明することを目指す。「透明性」は，ウェンガーによるエスノグラフィックな調査に基づいており，アリンスという保険会社の請求処理係の実践に焦点を当てている。そこで用いられる調整シートという人工物＝表象は，給付金計算の業務をより容易にする一方で，電話対応業務を難しくしていた。ウェンガーは，人工物＝表象が可視性と不可視性を同時にもたらし，両者が両義的な関係にあることを指摘する。人工物＝表象のもたらす可視性を利用しつつ，不可視性を克服するためには，実践共同体の周辺性において様々な参加形態を展開する成員による意味の交渉が重要となる。可視性と不可視性のジレンマゆえに，意味の交渉は駆動され，実践共同体を変化と安定の双方に開いていく。 |
| Keywords | 状況的学習論 透明性 人工物＝表象 可視性／不可視性 意味の交渉 |
| Publication Title | Bulletin of Graduate School of Education, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2020-02-21 |
| Volume | volume173 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 9 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006802114 |
| FullText URL | K0006094_abstract_review.pdf K0006094_summary.pdf K0006094_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Honda, Hiroyuki| |
| Published Date | 2019-12-27 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第6094号 |
| Granted Date | 2019-12-27 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | English |
| FullText URL | K0006081_abstract_review.pdf K0006081_summary.pdf K0006081_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Ohbayashi, Yoshiaki| |
| Published Date | 2019-12-27 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第6081号 |
| Granted Date | 2019-12-27 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | English |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/57959 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 74_1_89.pdf |
| Author | Kada, Akiko| Fukano, Reiji| Mori, Tetsuya| Kamei, Michi| Tanaka, Fumiko| Ueyama, Junichi| Sekimizu, Masahiro| Osumi, Tomoo| Mori, Takeshi| Koga, Yuhki| Ohki, Kentaro| Fujita, Naoto| Mitsui, Tetsuo| Saito, Akiko M.| Hashimoto, Hiroya| Kobayashi, Ryoji| |
| Abstract | No standard treatment for relapsed or refractory anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (ALCL) has been established. This study is a multicenter, open-label trial to examine the effectiveness and safety of transplantation with reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) for patients under 20 years old with relapsed or refractory ALCL. We defined RIC as the administration of fludarabine (30 mg/m2/day) for five days plus melphalan (70 mg/m2/day) for two days and total body irradiation at 4 Gy, followed by allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. |
| Keywords | anaplastic large-cell lymphoma relapsed/refractory fludarabine melphalan total body irradiation |
| Amo Type | Clinical Study Protocol |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2020-02 |
| Volume | volume74 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 89 |
| End Page | 94 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 32099255 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000516606200014 |
| NAID | 120006795626 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/57958 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 74_1_83.pdf |
| Author | Sakurai, Toru| Watanabe, Toshiyuki| Manako, Kensuke| Komagoe, Syo| Mukai, Yuko| Kimata, Yoshiro| Namba, Yuzaburo| |
| Abstract | Nosaka, NobuyukiMastectomy is usually the first and most important surgical procedure in female-to-male (FTM) individuals with gender identity disorder. Nipple reduction is also important in the process of reconstructing the chest wall for a more male appearance. If the nipples remain large after a mastectomy, the results may be disappointing to many FTM transsexuals. Nipple reduction enables these individuals to go to the beach or Japanese public baths, where they may go topless in public. We therefore consider that nipple reduction is indicated for all FTM transsexuals who desire it. There are a variety of methods for the reduction of enlarged nipples for women or non-FTM patients, but only a few reports have described the process used to create masculine-appearing nipples for FTM transsexuals. We developed a novel technique called the Eryngii method for creating male-like nipples using a 4-mm diameter dermal punch knife. The name of the method refers to the Eryngii king trumpet mushroom, which the nipple resembles after the surgical process. The main strength of this method is that it permits the creation of ideal nipples without difficulty. Here we introduce the technique and discuss our history of surgical methods for nipple reduction, including improvements and elaborations. |
| Keywords | nipple reconstruction female-to-male transmen mastectomy top surgery |
| Amo Type | Case Report |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2020-02 |
| Volume | volume74 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 83 |
| End Page | 87 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 32099254 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000516606200013 |
| NAID | 120006795625 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/57957 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 74_1_77.pdf |
| Author | Endo, Hirosuke| Akazawa, Hirofumi| Yashiro, Masato| Yamada, Kazuki| Sanki, Tomoaki| Tetsunaga, Tomonori| Nishida, Keiichiro| Furumatsu, Takayuki| Ozaki, Toshifumi| |
| Abstract | Idiopathic chondrolysis of the hip (ICH), a very rare disorder of unknown etiology, occurs mainly in female adolescents. Characterized by pain, limp, stiffness and radiological narrowing joint space from the rapid destruction of the articular cartilage, ICH sometimes results in ankyloses. We present the case of a 10-year-old girl diagnosed with ICH based on arthroscopic inspection and synovium biopsy. The femoral deformity appeared gradually, like a cam-type femoroacetabular impingement. She was treated with intensive rehabilitation and immunosuppressive drug. We later performed an arthroscopic bumpectomy for residual symptoms. She achieved a favorable outcome as a 15-year-old at the latest follow-up. |
| Keywords | idiopathic chondrolysis hip joint medication bump arthroscopy |
| Amo Type | Case Report |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2020-02 |
| Volume | volume74 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 77 |
| End Page | 81 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 32099253 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000516606200012 |
| NAID | 120006795624 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/57956 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 74_1_73.pdf |
| Author | Yamane, Masaomi| Mandai, Yasuhiro| Ino, Hideo| Matsukawa, Akihiro| Toyooka, Shinichi| |
| Abstract | In 2016, Gunma University Hospital’s Medical Accident Investigation Committee released a report reiterating the necessity of medical education and the need for surgeons to master non-technical skills. We designed a 17-h training course for surgical instructors, designed to teach participants how to sufficiently educate surgeon trainees and encourage their professional identity formation. A post-training survey showed that participants improved their awareness, and their behavioral changes led to favorable team performances. We then began offering a 3-h workshop focusing on the participants’ experiences. We propose that the training course using participant narratives is required and effective to establish surgeons’ self-reflection and professional identity as surgeons. |
| Keywords | professional identity instructor training narrative |
| Amo Type | Short Communication |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2020-02 |
| Volume | volume74 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 73 |
| End Page | 76 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 32099252 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000516606200011 |
| NAID | 120006795623 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/57955 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 74_1_65.pdf |
| Author | Akiyama, Tomoyuki| Saigusa, Daisuke| Hyodo, Yuki| Umeda, Keiko| Saijo, Reina| Koshiba, Seizo| Kobayashi, Katsuhiro| |
| Abstract | To characterize metabolic profiles within the central nervous system in epilepsy, we performed gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS)-based metabolome analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in pediatric patients with and without epilepsy. The CSF samples obtained from 64 patients were analyzed by GC-MS/MS. Multivariate analyses were performed for two age groups, 0-5 years of age and 6-17 years of age, to elucidate the effects of epilepsy and antiepileptic drugs on the metabolites. In patients aged 0-5 years (22 patients with epilepsy, 13 without epilepsy), epilepsy patients had reduced 2-ketoglutaric acid and elevated pyridoxamine and tyrosine. In patients aged 6-17 years (12 with epilepsy, 17 without epilepsy), epilepsy patients had reduced 1,5-anhydroglucitol. Valproic acid was associated with elevated 2-aminobutyric acid, 2-ketoisocaproic acid, 4-hydroxyproline, acetylglycine, methionine, N-acetylserine, and serine. Reduced energy metabolism and alteration of vitamin B6 metabolism may play a role in epilepsy in young children. The roles of 1,5-anhydroglucitol in epilepsy in older children and in levetiracetam and zonisamide treatment remain to be explained. Valproic acid influenced the levels of amino acids and related metabolites involved in the metabolism of serine, methionine, and leucine. |
| Keywords | antiepileptic drugs gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry metabolome analysis metabolomics |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2020-02 |
| Volume | volume74 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 65 |
| End Page | 72 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 32099251 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000516606200010 |
| NAID | 120006795622 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/57954 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 74_1_59.pdf |
| Author | Owari, Yutaka| Miyatake, Nobuyuki| Suzuki, Hiromi| |
| Abstract | Few studies have considered the causal relationship between psychological distress and social participation in elderly people. Here we investigated this relationship based on an initial survey and a follow-up survey. In 2016, a survey was distributed to 86 participants. A follow-up survey of 80 of those participants was performed in 2017. We adopted the following variables: psychological distress and social participation as represented by the Kessler psychological distress scale and social participation scores, respectively. By using cross-lagged and synchronous effects models, we found that the 2016 Kessler psychological distress scale had a significant influence on the 2017 social participation scores (standardization factor=−0.221, p=0.020) and the 2017 Kessler psychological distress scale significantly influenced the 2017 social participation scores (standardization factor=−0.345, p=0.039). The results suggest that psychological distress may affect social participation one year later. |
| Keywords | causal relationship elderly people psychological distress social participation structural equation modeling (SEM) |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2020-02 |
| Volume | volume74 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 59 |
| End Page | 63 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 32099250 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000516606200009 |
| NAID | 120006795621 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/57953 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 74_1_53.pdf |
| Author | Kubota, Risa| Araki, Motoo| Wada, Koichiro| Kawamura, Kasumi| Maruyama, Yuki| Mitsui, Yosuke| Sadahira, Takuya| Ariyoshi, Yuichi| Iwata, Takehiro| Nishimura, Shingo| Takamoto, Atsushi| Sako, Tomoko| Edamura, Kohei| Kobayashi, Yasuyuki| Kano, Yuzuki| Kitagawa, Masashi| Tanabe, Katsuyuki| Sugiyama, Hitoshi| Wada, Jun| Watanabe, Masami| Watanabe, Toyohiko| Nasu, Yasutomo| |
| Abstract | We investigated the feasibility of robotic renal autotransplantation (RAT) in a porcine model to reduce invasiveness of RAT. Five pigs underwent robotic RAT using the da Vinci® robotic system. A robotic left nephrectomy was performed in all cases. Robotic RAT was performed on the left side in all but one case. Four ports were used. In 3 cases, the kidney was taken out through the GelPort® and irrigated on ice with Ringer’s solution. In 2 cases, a complete intracorporeal robotic RAT was performed. An end-to-side anastomosis was performed between the renal vein and the external iliac vein and between the renal artery and the external iliac artery. Ureteroneocystostomy was also performed in 2 cases. All cases were performed robotically without open conversion. The median (IQR) console time was 3.1 (0.7) h, and the operative time was 3.8 (1.1) h. The estimated blood loss was 30 (0) ml. The warm ischemia time was 4.0 (0.2) min, and the cold ischemia time was 97 (17) min. Intracorporeal transarterial hypothermic renal perfusion was feasible in the 2 complete intracorporeal robotic RAT cases by using a perfusion catheter through a laparoscopic port. Robotic RAT has the potential to be a new minimally invasive substitute for conventional open surgery. |
| Keywords | renal autotransplantation robotic porcine model transplantation |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2020-02 |
| Volume | volume74 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 53 |
| End Page | 58 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 32099249 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000516606200008 |
| NAID | 120006795620 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/57952 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 74_1_49.pdf |
| Author | Takeuchi, Takashi| Okumura, Yasuyuki| Ichikura, Kanako| |
| Abstract | The use of alcohol or drug(s) prior to self-injury is a possible inducing factor for suicidal self-injuries among patients with adjustment disorder. We analyzed the cases of 175 individuals who were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) of Tokyo Medical and Dental University Medical Hospital for suicidal self-injury to determine whether alcohol consumption or an excessive use of prescribed psychotropic medications prior to self-injury is more common in patients with adjustment disorder. During a 7-year period (July 2006 to June 2013) following their deliberate self-injuries, 971 patients were admitted to the ICU. Our study sample (n=175) was restricted to patients with adjustment disorder (n=48), major depressive disorder (n=90), or schizophrenia (n=37). The outcome variable was alcohol consumption or excessive use of medications prior to suicidal self-injury. A logistic regression analysis revealed that the patients with adjustment disorder more commonly showed alcohol consumption or excessive medication use prior to their suicidal self-injury compared to those with schizophrenia (odds ratio: 8.10; 95%CI: 2.97-24.60). To inhibit suicidal self-injury among patients with adjustment disorder, it is important to continue efforts to provide psychoeducation about alcohol use and to instruct the patients to take their prescribed medication(s) only as directed by their physician. |
| Keywords | alcohol psychotropic medications self-injury adjustment disorder |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2020-02 |
| Volume | volume74 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 49 |
| End Page | 52 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2020 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 32099248 |
| Web of Science KeyUT | 000516606200007 |
| NAID | 120006795619 |
