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JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/40586
Title Alternative The Student Exchange Programme between Okayama University and the University of Edinburgh : Receiving Overseas Students
FullText URL oer_035_2_037_052.pdf
Author Hirota, Yoko| Oka, Masumi|
Abstract Hirota and Oka (2003) showed in great detail the process which led to the academic exchange between Okayama University’s Faculty of Economics and the University of Edinburgh’s Faculties of Arts and Social Sciences, and was concerned mainly in the procedure of sending students to the University of Edinburgh. This paper will focus on the procedure and the actual situation concerning the receiving of students from the University of Edinburgh. As the agreement stipulated that up to two exchange students were admitted to each institution per year, Okayama University received 15 students from the University of Edinburgh over a ten−year period. Concerning the student’s ability in acquiring a second language, it could be read as follows ; the students with an upper beginner or intermediate level of Japanese prior to joining the exchange programme, showed great improvement during their stay in Okayama and graduated from the University of Edinburgh, Japanese Studies course or Japanese Studies and Linguistics course with an honours degree. Thus, the programme could be said to have obtained a desirable result in regard not only to student numbers involved in the exchange programme but also to their academic performance. However as it was the first exchange programme that the Faculty of Economics had been engaged in, the teaching staffs involved were troubled by many unexpected problems in relation to the students from Edinburgh. For example, housing and the high cost of rent proved to be a serious problem. As the Faculty of Economics is about to embark upon a new exchange programme with Kangwon National University, the Republic of Korea, we believe that it would be in both the interests of the students and members of staff if we looked back to the exchange programme we had with the University of Edinburgh and attempted to learn from the valuable experiences we had.
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2003-09-10
Volume volume35
Issue issue2
Start Page 37
End Page 52
ISSN 0386-3069
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002647264
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/40585
Title Alternative Keynesian Issues in Adam Smith : Aggregate Demand and Financial Instability
FullText URL oer_035_2_027_035.pdf
Author Niimura, Satoshi|
Abstract 一般にケインズの対極に位置すると考えられているアダム・スミスは,総需要不足と金融不安定性の問題をめぐって,現代の新古典派よりもむしろケインズやケインズ派に近い考え方をしていた。スミスはステュアートのように金融・財政政策を通じた総需要拡大を主張しなかったが,そのことはスミスが総需要の問題を考慮しなかったことを意味するわけではない。スミスは,重商主義政策の撤廃による自由で効率的な資本と労働の配分が,労働需要の増加と賃金の上昇を通じて大衆的消費需要を拡大し,さらに自由貿易政策による貿易の拡大も総需要を拡大すると考えていた。またスミスは,エア銀行の破綻処理の経験を通じて金融市場の不安定性を認識し,金融システムの安定化のためには銀行の自由競争だけでは不十分であって,政府による一定の法的規制と銀行の企業モラルの改革が必要であると考えるようになったのである。
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2003-09-10
Volume volume35
Issue issue2
Start Page 27
End Page 35
ISSN 0386-3069
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002647263
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/40584
Title Alternative Research of Higher Education in USA through Examination of Bulletins of Okayama University’s Partners
FullText URL oer_035_2_001_025.pdf
Author Kametaka, Tetsuo|
Abstract This paper points out the features of US higher education, especially 4 year university educations after analyzing their bulletins and other materials, and then deliberates the historical and philosophical back ground behind it. Also this paper draws a comparison between USA and Japan in the university education. US universities deal with their students realizing that they are now experiencing the age of the transition from mass to so−called universal higher education. On the other hand, Japanese universities, especially governmental ones, have been content with the tradition from Meiji Era, when elite higher education prevailed and each student was treated as a matured and independent gentleman. In US universities, of course, from the first line of bulletins, it is clearly indicated that students themselves are responsible for each decision. However, they also demonstrate that attending classes regularly is a minimal student responsibility. On the other hand but more importantly US universities are committed and well prepared to support students who appear in danger of falling into, or who do fall into, academic difficulties. The existence of ample academic advisors in the universities is very important. Another feature of US universities is that they are affirmative to honor students with outstanding academic performance. There are plenty of honors and scholarships of various kinds. On the contrary, Japanese universities are not very enthusiastic to honor their students and their scholarship systems are generally poor. In conclusion, entering into the age of mega−competition among universities and of transition from mass to universal higher education, Japanese universities have to transform themselves to cope with and to survive these changes, learning many excellences from US higher education system.
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2003-09-10
Volume volume35
Issue issue2
Start Page 1
End Page 25
ISSN 0386-3069
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002647262
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/40583
Title Alternative The Student Exchange Programme between Okayama University and the University of Edinburgh : Sending Students Abroad
FullText URL oer_035_1_019_034.pdf
Author Hirota, Yoko| Oka, Masumi|
Abstract In February 1991, the Faculty of Economics, Okayama University entered into an agreement with the Faculties of Arts and Social Sciences, the University of Edinburgh, to promote student exchange and academic co−operation. In this paper, we mainly focus on the procedure for sending students on this exchange programme. As it was the first exchange programme that the Faculty of Economics was engaged in, the teaching staff involved had to face problems one after another until the programme got off the ground. The insufficient English language proficiency of the students was always one of the majour concerns. However, spending one academic year abroad broadened students’ outlook remarkably and almost all of them came back to Okayama satisfied with their experiences in Edinburgh. Until 2000 when a faculty−to−faculty agreement promoted to a university−to−university one, as many as 23 students of the Faculty of Economics had been sent to Edinburgh. The programme can be said to have achieved satisfactory results to some extent. So it is worth while examining this experience gained during the past ten years in 1990’s in order to use it for enhancing internationalisation at the Faculty of Economics for the future.
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2003-06-10
Volume volume35
Issue issue1
Start Page 19
End Page 34
ISSN 0386-3069
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002647260
JaLCDOI 10.18926/OER/40582
FullText URL oer_035_1_001_017.pdf
Author Takemura, Shosuke|
Abstract It’s time to think over the appropriateness for the present and the prospects of economics. That work should be full of sufferings. In this paper I’ll focus the coordinating power among the sections inside the firm. There are the two kinds of behavior between workers and employers, cooperative and hostile. These behaviors are implemented under the pressure of situations I called rivalry. They are utilized for deciding the level of transaction cost. The cost decides also the internal price and the section’s advantage issuing from its own suitable negotiation, basing on the size of R & D. The activity process of decision-making of an organization is indispensable for the analysis and the boundary of the various internal organization. The internal economic analysis covers the important theory and the empirical knowledge of some hierarchical relations between members inside the firm, that is, employer as a principal and worker as an agent. 'Inside Transactions of the Firm' looks like to be so attractive. The last section-the coordinating mechanism and rivalry-includes the great ideas. People try to do the best for themselves, when things turn out badly for the all.
Publication Title 岡山大学経済学会雑誌
Published Date 2003-06-10
Volume volume35
Issue issue1
Start Page 1
End Page 17
ISSN 0386-3069
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002647261
Author 藤原 俊義|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Others
Author Nishibori, Masahiro|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Article
Author 井上 純一|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Article
Author 大庭 治|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Article
Author 平林 光司|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Article
Author Okuma, Yu|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Journal Article
Author Ezumi, Satoru| Kuroda, Satoshi| Matsunaga, Hisashi| Sendo, Toshiaki|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Journal Article
Title Alternative Japanese guidelines for the treatment of hip fractures in the elderly
FullText URL 122_253.pdf
Author Noda, Tomoyuki| Ozaki, Toshifumi|
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Published Date 2010-12-01
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Start Page 253
End Page 257
ISSN 0030-1558
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2010 岡山医学会
File Version publisher
DOI 10.4044/joma.122.253
NAID 130004903185
Author Fujii, Masakuni| Kawamoto, Hirofumi| Yamamoto, Kazuhide|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Journal Article
Author Tsutsumi, Koichiro| Kawamoto, Hirofumi| Yamamoto, Kazuhide|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Journal Article
Author Tanimoto, Mitsune|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Journal Article
Author Hamano, Ryosuke| Otsuka, Shinya| Kimura, Yuuji| Nishie, Manabu| Tokunaga, Naoyuki| Miyasou, Hideaki| Tsunemitu, Yousuke| Inagaki, Masaru| Iwakawa, Kazuhide| Iwagaki, Hiromi|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Journal Article
Author Kobayashi, Yuka| Yamada, Misa| Fujii, Hiromi| Ko, Yukiko| Uotani, Izumi| Tamoto, Mariko| Nada, Masako| Murai, Hiroyuki| Kado, Ei| Iwagaki, Hiromi| Tomoda, Jun| Saito, Shinya|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Journal Article
Author Harada, Sosuke| Takemoto, Mitsuhiro| Yoshio, Koutarou| Kojima, Katsuhide| Katayama, Norihisa| Katsui, Kuniaki| Kuroda, Masahiro| Matsuo, Toshihiko| Kanazawa, Susumu|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Journal Article
Author Nouso, Kazuhiro|
Published Date 2010-12-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume122
Issue issue3
Content Type Journal Article