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Title Alternative Virus-induced gene silencing in Prunus fruit tree species with the Apple latent spherical virus vector
FullText URL srfa_107_011_017.pdf
Author Kawai, Takashi|
Abstract Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) has been used as a rapid and effective tool for functional analysis of genes in various plants, including woody fruit tree species. In this study, we attempted to develop a VIGS-based gene evaluation system for seven Prunus species, including apricot (P. armeniaca L.), sweet cherry (P. avium L.), almond [P. dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb.], peach (P. persica Batsch), Japanese apricot (P. mume Siebold & Zucc.), Japanese plum (P. salicina Lindl.), and European plum (P. domestica L.), with the Apple latent spherical virus (ALSV) vectors. ALSV vectors carrying part of the apricot PHYTOENE DESATURASE (PDS) gene sequence were amplified in Nicotiana benthamiana, and inoculated into the cotyledons of Prunus seedlings by particle bombardment. Typical PDS-silenced phenotypes, characterized by uniform discoloration of the upper leaves, were observed in sweet cherry and some cultivars of apricot and almond several weeks after inoculation. In contrast, attempted ALSV infections of Japanese apricot, Japanese plum, European plum, and the other cultivars of apricot and almond were unsuccessful. Furthermore, although the infection rate of ALSV in peach was high, severe viral infection symptoms were observed in the infected leaves. These results collectively suggested that the efficiency of ALSV infection and VIGS could vary depending on species and/or cultivar in Prunus. The possible use of the ALSV-mediated VIGS system for functional analysis of genes in Prunus is discussed.
Keywords gene evaluation system post-transcriptional gene silencing virus vector
Publication Title Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
Published Date 2018-02-01
Volume volume107
Start Page 11
End Page 17
ISSN 2186-7755
language Japanese
File Version publisher
Title Alternative Alzheimer’s disease : Relationship between the Alzheimer’s disease and human microbiome
FullText URL srfa_107_005_010.pdf
Author Fujii, Yusuke| Morita, Hidetoshi|
Abstract Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive, neurodegenerative disease characterized by memory and language disorder. The accumulation of senile plaques called β-amyloid and neurofibrillary tangles involving protein tau in the brains of AD patients have been considered as two hallmarks of AD. In AD, it is reported that accumulation of β-amyloid may be observed 25 years before onset, supporting early diagnosis and treatment by brain image analysis, because several techniques have recently been developed to detect β-amyloid and tau protein in brains of persons diagnosed with AD. AD patients are usually suffering from other diseases such as diabetes or periodontal disease, and there is accumulating data to show that these diseases associate with the human microbiome, such as gut and oral microbiota. In this report, the relation ship between AD and the human microbiome is reviewed.
Publication Title Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
Published Date 2018-02-01
Volume volume107
Start Page 5
End Page 10
ISSN 2186-7755
language Japanese
File Version publisher
Title Alternative Effects of Olibanum and Tea-tree, used in Aromatherapy today, on the Body and Mind
FullText URL srfa_107_001_003.pdf
Author Asadaa, Masako| Sakai, Takashi| Kiyota, Hiromasa|
Abstract Olibanum (frankincense), used as a religious offering, has been one of the most valuable and respected substances since ancient times. Tea-tree, with a long history as a folk medicine for Australian aborigines, has been used in modern aromatherapy since the late 1970’s. In this paper, comparisons of olibanum and tea-tree in aromatherapy and their effects on the body and mind are discussed.
Keywords flavor and fragrance frankincense aromatherapy monoterpenoids
Publication Title Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
Published Date 2018-02-01
Volume volume107
Start Page 1
End Page 3
ISSN 2186-7755
language Japanese
File Version publisher
FullText URL srfa_107_contents.pdf
Author Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University|
Publication Title Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
Published Date 2018-02-01
Volume volume107
ISSN 2186-7755
language Japanese
File Version publisher
FullText URL srfa_107_cover.pdf
Author Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University|
Publication Title Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University
Published Date 2018-02-01
Volume volume107
ISSN 2186-7755
language Japanese
File Version publisher
FullText URL GGI_17_5_722.pdf
Author Hishikawa, Nozomi| Fukui, Yusuke| Sato, Kota| Yamashita, Toru| Ohta, Yasuyuki| Abe, Koji|
Keywords apparent cognitive decline cognitive/affective functions general population mild cognitive impairment risk factors
Note This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Wiley| This fulltext will be available in May 2018|
Published Date 2017-05
Publication Title Geriatrics & Gerontology International
Volume volume17
Issue issue5
Publisher Japan Geriatrics Society
Start Page 722
End Page 729
ISSN 1444-1586
NCID AA1155729X
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.ja
File Version author
PubMed ID 27150587
DOI 10.1111/ggi.12778
Web of Science KeyUT 000403931900006
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1111/ggi.12778
FullText URL GGI_17_11_1991.pdf
Author Fukui, Yusuke| Hishikawa, Nozomi| Ichinose, Jin| Sato, Kota| Nakano, Yumiko| Morihara, Ryuta| Ohta, Yasuyuki| Yamashita, Toru| Abe, Koji|
Keywords Alzheimer's disease antidementia drug magnetic resonance imaging periventricular hyperintensity white matter lesions
Note This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Wiley| This fulltext will be available in Nov 2018|
Published Date 2017-11
Publication Title Geriatrics & Gerontology International
Volume volume17
Issue issue11
Publisher Japan Geriatrics Society
Start Page 1991
End Page 1999
ISSN 1444-1586
NCID AA1155729X
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.ja
File Version author
PubMed ID 28276131
DOI 10.1111/ggi.13007
Web of Science KeyUT 000416330000029
Related Url isVersionOf https://doi.org/10.1111/ggi.13007
FullText URL Acta_Otolaryngol_137_5_529.pdf Acta_Otolaryngol_137_5_529_image.pdf
Author Kariya, Shin| Okano, Mitsuhiro| Oto, Takahiro| Higaki, Takaya| Haruna, Takenori| Noda, Yohei| Nishizaki, Kazunori|
Keywords Lung transplant bronchiolitis obliterans infection; pneumonia survival rate
Note 2018年5月公開予定|
Published Date 2017-05
Publication Title Acta Oto-laryngologica
Volume volume137
Issue issue5
Publisher Taylor & Francis
Start Page 529
End Page 533
ISSN 0001-6489
NCID AA0050923X
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
Copyright Holders https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.ja
File Version author
PubMed ID 27809696
DOI 10.1080/00016489.2016.1247497
Web of Science KeyUT 000400167100014
Related Url https://doi.org/10.1080/00016489.2016.1247497
FullText URL J_Comp_Neurol_525_7_1586.pdf
Author Tamura, Kei| Kobayashi, Yasuhisa| Hirooka, Asuka| Takanami, Keiko| Oti, Takumi| Jogahara, Takamichi| Oda, Sen-ichi| Sakamoto, Tatsuya| Sakamoto, Hirotaka|
Keywords RRID AB_2060157 RRID: AB_2571636 RRID: AB_626757 Suncus murinus (suncus) gastrin-releasing peptide male reproductive function sexual dimorphism spinal cord
Note This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Tamura K. Kobayashi Y. Hirooka A. et al. Identification of the sexually dimorphic gastrin-releasing peptide system in the lumbosacral spinal cord that controls male reproductive function in the mouse and Asian house musk shrew (Suncus murinus). J Comp Neurol. 2017;525:1601–1613. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.| 2018年5月公開予定|
Published Date 2017-05-01
Publication Title Journal of Comparative Neurology
Volume volume525
Issue issue7
Publisher Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Biology
Start Page 1586
End Page 1598
ISSN 0021-9967
NCID AA00695917
Content Type Journal Article
language English
OAI-PMH Set 岡山大学
File Version author
PubMed ID 27804131
DOI 10.1002/cne.24138
Web of Science KeyUT 000397559700004
Related Url https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.24138
Author Noguchi, Hirofumi| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi|
Published Date 2012-12-03
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume124
Issue issue3
Content Type Journal Article
Author 岡山医学会|
Published Date 1930-08-31
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume42
Issue issue8
Content Type Others
Author 日本皮膚科學會岡山地方會|
Published Date 1935-07-31
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume47
Issue issue7
Content Type Others
Author Ohkawa, Tomio|
Published Date 1941-10-31
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume53
Issue issue10
Content Type Journal Article
Author 松谷 民子|
Published Date 1953-12-30
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume65
Issue issue12
Content Type Journal Article
Author Egusa, Yasuhiko|
Published Date 1959-04-15
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume71
Issue issue5-1
Content Type Journal Article
Author Onoda, Yuji|
Published Date 1993
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume105
Issue issue5-6
Content Type Journal Article
Author Naitoh, Minoru|
Published Date 1993-02-27
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume105
Issue issue1-2
Content Type Journal Article
Author Mori, Yasuhiro|
Published Date 1995-10-31
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume107
Issue issue9-10
Content Type Journal Article
Author Morimoto, Taro|
Published Date 2005-09-01
Publication Title 岡山医学会雑誌
Volume volume117
Issue issue2
Content Type Journal Article
Author 小原 清見|
Published Date 2000-03-25
Publication Title
Content Type Thesis or Dissertation