start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=131
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=e2025JE009432
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=202604
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Investigating the Detectability of Body Wave Phases From Tidal Ice Cracking Events on Titan With the Dragonfly Short-Period Seismometer
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Detecting seismic activity on Saturn's icy moon Titan during the Dragonfly mission could provide crucial information on its internal structure. The geological complexity of the moon's surface suggests significant cyclic tidal deformation, likely leading to the fracturing of the ice shell. Considering realistic source locations and fault geometries, we assess whether a vertical short-period seismometer can detect body waves from a Mw 4.0 icequake. Signal-to-noise ratios are evaluated by comparing the high-frequency content with the expected background noise and instrument capabilities for several ice attenuation scenarios and 1D interior models. Our results indicate that the high-frequency content (?1Hz) of Mw?4.0 tidal-induced icequakes is likely undetectable under the most unfavorable attenuation scenarios and atmospheric conditions. However, seismic signals in the 0.5?1 Hz band?where P wave reflections dominate?may still be observable for events occurring in potential seismically active regions at ?800?1,000 km from the Dragonfly's landing site. These signals could provide constraints on the thickness of Titan's outer ice shell, provided that intrinsic attenuation is low and environmental conditions are favorable.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=DelaroqueL.
en-aut-sei=Delaroque
en-aut-mei=L.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawamuraT.
en-aut-sei=Kawamura
en-aut-mei=T.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=LucasA.
en-aut-sei=Lucas
en-aut-mei=A.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=RodriguezS.
en-aut-sei=Rodriguez
en-aut-mei=S.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OnoderaK.
en-aut-sei=Onodera
en-aut-mei=K.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShiraishiH.
en-aut-sei=Shiraishi
en-aut-mei=H.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamadaR.
en-aut-sei=Yamada
en-aut-mei=R.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaS.
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=S.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=PanningM. P.
en-aut-sei=Panning
en-aut-mei=M. P.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=LorenzR. D.
en-aut-sei=Lorenz
en-aut-mei=R. D.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Universit? Paris Cit?, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, CNRS
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Universit? Paris Cit?, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, CNRS
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Universit? Paris Cit?, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, CNRS
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Universit? Paris Cit?, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, CNRS
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=The University of Aizu
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory
kn-affil=
en-keyword=body waves
kn-keyword=body waves
en-keyword=planetary seismology
kn-keyword=planetary seismology
en-keyword=interior structure
kn-keyword=interior structure
en-keyword=dragonfly mission
kn-keyword=dragonfly mission
en-keyword=icy moons
kn-keyword=icy moons
en-keyword=Titan
kn-keyword=Titan
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=179
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=156034
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=202606
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Visible-light-induced photocatalytic intermolecular cyclization for synthesis of 2,2-diarylchromanes
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The photocatalytic cyclization of salicylaldehydes with 1,1-diarylalkenes for the synthesis of 2,2-diarylchromanes has been developed. The catalytic amount of Ir photocatalyst proceeds the cyclization to give the various 2,2-diaryl chromanes under irradiation with blue LEDs. The obtained 2,2-diarylchromanes exhibit noticeable free-radical-scavenging activities, which have been largely unexplored. Notably, the chromane can convert to 2,2-diaryl-2H-naphtho[1,2-b]pyran bearing strong electron withdrawing groups, which are found in various photochromic materials. Thus, the present reaction constitutes a promising tool for the synthesis of functional materials and biologically active compounds.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KodakiSakura
en-aut-sei=Kodaki
en-aut-mei=Sakura
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KondoMomo
en-aut-sei=Kondo
en-aut-mei=Momo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MinatoJunta
en-aut-sei=Minato
en-aut-mei=Junta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItakuraShoko
en-aut-sei=Itakura
en-aut-mei=Shoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakamuraHiroyoshi
en-aut-sei=Takamura
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishikawaMakiya
en-aut-sei=Nishikawa
en-aut-mei=Makiya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KadotaIsao
en-aut-sei=Kadota
en-aut-mei=Isao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KusamoriKosuke
en-aut-sei=Kusamori
en-aut-mei=Kosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKenta
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Laboratory of Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Laboratory of Cellular Drug Discovery and Development, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Laboratory of Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Laboratory of Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Laboratory of Cellular Drug Discovery and Development, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Chromane
kn-keyword=Chromane
en-keyword=Visible light
kn-keyword=Visible light
en-keyword=Photocatalysis
kn-keyword=Photocatalysis
en-keyword=Chromene
kn-keyword=Chromene
en-keyword=Free-radical-scavenging activity
kn-keyword=Free-radical-scavenging activity
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=15
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=35
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=20260124
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A case of tubulointerstitial nephritis with infiltration of neutrophils and interleukin-17-positive cells associated with Beh?et’s disease
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Beh?et’s disease (BD) is a non-infectious inflammatory condition characterized by neutrophilic infiltration. In addition to primary symptoms, including oral and genital ulcers, ocular involvement, and skin lesions, BD can also affect various organs. However, renal involvement, particularly in tubulointerstitial nephritis, has rarely been described. Herein, a rare case of acute tubulointerstitial nephritis in a patient clinically diagnosed with BD is reported. The renal lesion presented with other symptoms of BD and fever, and was considered to be BD-related due to the presence of neutrophilic infiltration and its responsiveness to BD-directed therapy. Alterations in T-helper (Th) 1, Th2, and Th17 cytokine profiles are associated with BD activity. Interleukin (IL)-17 plays a central role in neutrophil activation, and recent studies have demonstrated a strong correlation between IL-17A levels and BD activity. In the present case, elevated serum IL-17A levels and infiltration of IL-17A-positive cells into the renal tissue reflected an active phase of BD and a BD-associated renal lesion.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=UchidaNaruhiko
en-aut-sei=Uchida
en-aut-mei=Naruhiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKeiko
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Keiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KubotaNatsuki
en-aut-sei=Kubota
en-aut-mei=Natsuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatsuyamaTakayuki
en-aut-sei=Katsuyama
en-aut-mei=Takayuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanabeKatsuyuki
en-aut-sei=Tanabe
en-aut-mei=Katsuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UchidaHaruhito A.
en-aut-sei=Uchida
en-aut-mei=Haruhito A.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WadaJun
en-aut-sei=Wada
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Tubulointerstitial nephritis
kn-keyword=Tubulointerstitial nephritis
en-keyword=Beh?et’s disease
kn-keyword=Beh?et’s disease
en-keyword=Neutrophils
kn-keyword=Neutrophils
en-keyword=Interleukin-17
kn-keyword=Interleukin-17
en-keyword=T-helper (Th) 1/Th2/Th17 cytokines
kn-keyword=T-helper (Th) 1/Th2/Th17 cytokines
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=16
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=8840
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=20260317
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Tribolium castaneum with longer duration of tonic immobility have more variations corresponding to the human Parkinson’s disease genomic region
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative syndrome characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons and is also a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by dopamine deficiency. We established strains artificially selected for longer and shorter durations of tonic immobility, an antipredator behavior that has received much attention recently, in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, a model insect species for molecular analyses different from Drosophila melanogaster. Previous studies have shown that the long strains (L-strain) have significantly lower levels of dopamine expression in the brain than the short strains (S-strain) and that they have an abnormal pattern of locomotor activity. Furthermore, previous studies have shown that administering dopamine to L-strain beetles reduces the duration of tonic immobility. Transcriptome analysis of brain and thorax of the L- and S-strains also showed differences in mRNA expression of genes involved in dopamine synthesis and tyrosine metabolism. These results indicate that the phenotype and molecular basis of the L-strain are similar to those of Parkinson’s syndrome symptoms. In order to establish a link between T. castaneum and PD, we compared the DNA sequences of the L- and S-strains to human genes affecting dopaminergic pathways. The DNA comparison revealed many mutated regions in these genes in the L-strain. We discuss the relationship between dopaminergic pathway genes and PD-like phenotypes across humans, Drosophila, and the red flour beetle.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaKeisuke
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Keisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasakiKen
en-aut-sei=Sasaki
en-aut-mei=Ken
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YajimaShunsuke
en-aut-sei=Yajima
en-aut-mei=Shunsuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyatakeTakahisa
en-aut-sei=Miyatake
en-aut-mei=Takahisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=NODAI Genome Research Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Agriculture, Tamagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=NODAI Genome Research Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Faculty of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=20
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=JFST0004
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=2025
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Numerical analysis validating the standard k-epsilon model for the kinetic energy of turbulence subjected to weak but long-lasting wind tunnel blockage acceleration
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of weak but prolonged mean flow accelerations, such as those observed in wind tunnel blockage acceleration, on free-stream turbulence. Specifically, this research aims to validate a model previously developed based on the k-epsilon model. To test this model, the study focuses on scenarios where the turbulence under acceleration is steady and isotropic, since the model suggests that this type of acceleration has no effect on the turbulent kinetic energy. To examine this suggestion, the turbulence within a periodic box was analyzed using large-eddy simulation (LES) based on the conventional Smagorinsky model framework. The numerical analysis is based on a method that conserves velocity fluctuation intensities. The results show that while high rate of acceleration deviates turbulent kinetic energy, low rate acceleration has hardly any effect on turbulent kinetic energy, enstrophy, pressure fluctuation, relative pressure fluctuation intensity, and higher-order statistics of a velocity fluctuation. These results validate the accuracy of the model proposed in the previous studies. These results were obtained by focusing on differences in Reynolds numbers and the spatial scale of the forcing.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=ONOAkira
en-aut-sei=ONO
en-aut-mei=Akira
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SUZUKIHiroki
en-aut-sei=SUZUKI
en-aut-mei=Hiroki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KOUCHIToshinori
en-aut-sei=KOUCHI
en-aut-mei=Toshinori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TANAKAKento
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=Kento
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Turbulent flows
kn-keyword=Turbulent flows
en-keyword=Large-eddy simulation
kn-keyword=Large-eddy simulation
en-keyword=Homogeneous turbulence
kn-keyword=Homogeneous turbulence
en-keyword=K-epsilon model
kn-keyword=K-epsilon model
en-keyword=Wind tunnel blockage
kn-keyword=Wind tunnel blockage
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=68
cd-vols=
no-issue=3
article-no=
start-page=e70044
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=20260310
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A Simple Method for RNA-Seq of Manually Isolated Chromatophores in Oryzias Fishes
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) has become an essential tool for analyzing gene expression and exploring cell type?specific transcriptomes. However, sample preparation and quality control remain challenging, as current approaches typically rely on dissecting tissues containing mixed cell populations or using flow cytometry to isolate fluorescently labeled cells. Here we present a simple and reliable method for RNA-seq of chromatophores (pigment cells) by manually isolating cells based on their natural pigmentation. We analyzed four chromatophore types?melanophores, xanthophores, iridophores, and leucophores?in medaka (Oryzias latipes). Remarkably, as few as 100 cells per type yielded reasonably high-quality transcriptomes sufficient to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Furthermore, this method was successfully applied to a non-model medaka species, O. woworae, which shares the same four chromatophore types. Our approach enables efficient, low-cost, and cross-species transcriptome analysis of chromatophores without requiring transgenic markers or flow cytometry.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=GodaMakoto
en-aut-sei=Goda
en-aut-mei=Makoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyagiAsuka
en-aut-sei=Miyagi
en-aut-mei=Asuka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiwakaKeisuke
en-aut-sei=Sugiwaka
en-aut-mei=Keisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WatanabeMasakatsu
en-aut-sei=Watanabe
en-aut-mei=Masakatsu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=Bessho‐UeharaManabu
en-aut-sei=Bessho‐Uehara
en-aut-mei=Manabu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HibiMasahiko
en-aut-sei=Hibi
en-aut-mei=Masahiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyodaAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Toyoda
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaRieko
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Rieko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MasengiKawilarang W. A.
en-aut-sei=Masengi
en-aut-mei=Kawilarang W. A.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamahiraKazunori
en-aut-sei=Yamahira
en-aut-mei=Kazunori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AnsaiSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Ansai
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HashimotoHisashi
en-aut-sei=Hashimoto
en-aut-mei=Hisashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Institute of Photonics Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Institute of Photonics Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Biological Science, Division of Natural Science, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Cellular and Structural Physiology Institute (CeSPI) and Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Frontier Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Tohoku University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Biological Science, Division of Natural Science, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Comparative Genomics Laboratory, National Institute of Genetics
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=World Medaka Aquarium, Nagoya Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Sam Ratulangi University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Tropical Biosphere Research Center, University of the Ryukyus
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Ushimado Marine Institute, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Biological Science, Division of Natural Science, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=61
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=47
end-page=63
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=20260316
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=Psychological changes in Japanese students who experienced interruption of their study abroad due to the COVID-19 pandemic: Analysis of the process of reinterpretation using TEM diagrams
kn-title=コロナ禍で現地留学中断体験をした日本人学生における心理的変容 ― TEM 図を用いた体験のとらえ直し過程の分析 ―
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=SAKOKoyuri
en-aut-sei=SAKO
en-aut-mei=Koyuri
kn-aut-name=迫こゆり
kn-aut-sei=迫
kn-aut-mei=こゆり
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TANAKATomoko
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=Tomoko
kn-aut-name=田中共子
kn-aut-sei=田中
kn-aut-mei=共子
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
affil-num=2
en-affil=
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=21
cd-vols=
no-issue=50
article-no=
start-page=e06926
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251031
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Collagen Signaling via DDR1 Exacerbates Barriers to Macromolecular Drug Delivery in a 3D Model of Pancreatic Cancer Fibrosis
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Fibrosis is a significant barrier to drug delivery in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and contributes to its dismal prognosis. Pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) drive fibrosis by excessively secreting extracellular matrix proteins such as collagen I. Collagen I is thought to physically obstruct the delivery of macromolecules, such as albumin, antibodies, and nanomedicines. Apart from its structural role, collagen signals through dedicated cell surface receptors, such as the discoidin domain receptors (DDR) 1/2. However, whether and how collagen signaling contributes to fibrotic barrier generation remains uncharacterized. Here, a 3D culture model of PDAC fibrosis constructed from patient PSCs is used to assess the contribution of DDR1/2-mediated collagen signaling. DDR1/2 inhibition diminishes collagen I expression in PSCs to enhance macromolecular delivery. Moreover, MEK inhibitors exacerbate the fibrotic barrier by up-regulating collagen I, an effect reversed by inhibiting DDR1/2. Through isoform-specific targeting, inhibiting DDR1, but not DDR2, is shown to be effective. Downstream of DDR, the involvement of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway is demonstrated, particularly alternative mTOR complexes involving MEAK7 and GIT1. Altogether, the results show in vitro that DDR1-mediated collagen signaling exacerbates the fibrotic barrier and may be targeted to enhance macromolecular drug delivery in PDAC.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=OhiraMayu
en-aut-sei=Ohira
en-aut-mei=Mayu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KitamuraMoe
en-aut-sei=Kitamura
en-aut-mei=Moe
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwasakiHiroyo
en-aut-sei=Iwasaki
en-aut-mei=Hiroyo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=Ohta‐OkanoHaruko
en-aut-sei=Ohta‐Okano
en-aut-mei=Haruko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsujiiHiyori
en-aut-sei=Tsujii
en-aut-mei=Hiyori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakamuraReika
en-aut-sei=Nakamura
en-aut-mei=Reika
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakazawaTakuya
en-aut-sei=Nakazawa
en-aut-mei=Takuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishiguchiAkihiro
en-aut-sei=Nishiguchi
en-aut-mei=Akihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoMasaya
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OsadaKensuke
en-aut-sei=Osada
en-aut-mei=Kensuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=CabralHoracio
en-aut-sei=Cabral
en-aut-mei=Horacio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MasamuneAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Masamune
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanoMitsunobu R.
en-aut-sei=Kano
en-aut-mei=Mitsunobu R.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaHiroyoshi Y.
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi Y.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pharmaceutical Biomedicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pharmaceutical Biomedicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pharmaceutical Biomedicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pharmaceutical Biomedicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pharmaceutical Biomedicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Pharmaceutical Biomedicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Pharmaceutical Biomedicine, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Biomaterials Field, Research Center for Macromolecules and Biomaterials, National Institute for Materials Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Materials Processing, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Molecular Imaging and Theranostics, Institute for Quantum Medical Science, National Institutes for Quantum Sciences and Technology (QST)
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Division of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Pharmaceutical Biomedicine, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Pharmaceutical Biomedicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=collagen
kn-keyword=collagen
en-keyword=fibrosis
kn-keyword=fibrosis
en-keyword=nanomedicine
kn-keyword=nanomedicine
en-keyword=pancreatic cancer
kn-keyword=pancreatic cancer
en-keyword=pancreatic stellate cell
kn-keyword=pancreatic stellate cell
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=88
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=1003
end-page=1015
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251222
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Claudin-18 expression in gastric type adenocarcinoma and HPV-associated adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Aims: Claudin-18 (CLDN18) is both a marker for the gastric phenotype and a therapeutic target. However, little is known about its immunoexpression in endocervical adenocarcinomas (ECAs), particularly as detected using the clone 43-14A antibody, or about the gene expression of its isoforms in ECAs.
Methods and results: We examined CLDN18, HIK1083, p16 and Rb expression by immunohistochemistry and high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) mRNA by in situ hybridization (ISH) in 121 ECAs, including 35 HPV-independent adenocarcinomas (gastric type [GAS], n?=?24; non-GAS, n?=?11) and 86 HPV-associated ECAs. We also analysed mRNA expression of the CLDN18.1 (lung type) and CLDN18.2 (gastric type) isoforms by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) in selected cases. CLDN18 positivity was detected in 8/24 (33%) GASs, 0/11 (0%) non-GASs and 2/86 (2%) HPV-associated ECAs, with positivity defined as staining in ?75% of tumour cells, as in gastric cancer. When a 5% cut-off was used, CLDN18 positivity was detected in 22/24 (92%) GASs, 0/11 (0%) non-GASs and 6/86 (7%) HPV-associated ECAs; CLDN18 expression was thus significantly associated with GAS histology (P?0.0001). Among the 6 cases of HPV-associated ECAs with CLDN18 expression (ranging from 5% to 80%), the histological patterns included a mix of usual and mucinous features in 4 cases, pure usual type in 1 and villoglandular variant in 1. Otherwise features such as p16 overexpression and the Rb partial loss pattern were consistent with those of HPV-associated ECAs. Six of 22 (27%) CLDN18-positive GASs were also positive for p16, but their other features?such as CLDN18 expression and the Rb preserved pattern?were the same as in p16 negative GASs. Expression of CLDN18.2 mRNA but not CLDN18.1 mRNA was confirmed in both GASs and HPV-associated ECAs.
Conclusions: CLDN18 (43-14A) emerged as a potential diagnostic and therapeutic marker for GAS. A minor subset of HPV-associated ECAs also can be immunoreactive for CLDN18 and express CLDN18.2 mRNA, suggesting divergent gastric phenotypic differentiation. The caution is that GAS and HPV-associated ECAs can share overlapping histological features and similar expression of CLDN18 and p16.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=YasutakeNobuko
en-aut-sei=Yasutake
en-aut-mei=Nobuko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YokawaYuki
en-aut-sei=Yokawa
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MishimaRiri
en-aut-sei=Mishima
en-aut-mei=Riri
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KomamizuMisato
en-aut-sei=Komamizu
en-aut-mei=Misato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KugaRyosuke
en-aut-sei=Kuga
en-aut-mei=Ryosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=JiromaruRina
en-aut-sei=Jiromaru
en-aut-mei=Rina
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawatokoShinichiro
en-aut-sei=Kawatoko
en-aut-mei=Shinichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SonodaKenzo
en-aut-sei=Sonoda
en-aut-mei=Kenzo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YahataHideaki
en-aut-sei=Yahata
en-aut-mei=Hideaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatoKiyoko
en-aut-sei=Kato
en-aut-mei=Kiyoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OdaYoshinao
en-aut-sei=Oda
en-aut-mei=Yoshinao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoHidetaka
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Hidetaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry & Pharmaceutical Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry & Pharmaceutical Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry & Pharmaceutical Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kyushu University Fukuoka Japan
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Gynecology, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Anatomic Pathology, Pathological Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry & Pharmaceutical Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=claudin-18
kn-keyword=claudin-18
en-keyword=endocervical adenocarcinoma
kn-keyword=endocervical adenocarcinoma
en-keyword=gastric type
kn-keyword=gastric type
en-keyword=human papillomavirus
kn-keyword=human papillomavirus
en-keyword=p16
kn-keyword=p16
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=7
article-no=
start-page=e87334
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250705
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=The Challenge of Diagnosing Scirrhous Gastric Cancer by Endoscopic Biopsy: A Case Report
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Scirrhous gastric cancer, also known as linitis plastica, is a rare and aggressive subtype of gastric carcinoma that poses significant diagnostic challenges due to its submucosal infiltration and often normal-appearing mucosa. We report a case involving a 30-year-old Japanese woman who presented with a six-month history of epigastric pain and postprandial vomiting. Initial endoscopic examination revealed erythema and mucosal swelling, with limited antral distensibility and resistance during duodenal intubation. Despite 12 mucosal biopsies, histopathological examination revealed no evidence of malignancy. Given the strong clinical and endoscopic suspicion of scirrhous gastric cancer, additional deep sections and immunohistochemical staining were performed. These revealed scattered signet-ring cell carcinoma and poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, with positive immunostaining for p53 and Ki67. The patient underwent total gastrectomy, and the diagnosis of scirrhous gastric cancer was confirmed on the resected specimen. This case highlights the importance of a high index of clinical suspicion, close collaboration between endoscopists and pathologists, and the utility of ancillary diagnostic tools, such as immunohistochemistry, in identifying subepithelial gastric malignancies that may be missed on conventional biopsy.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=IkedaYuka
en-aut-sei=Ikeda
en-aut-mei=Yuka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshinoTadashi
en-aut-sei=Yoshino
en-aut-mei=Tadashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IkedaNobumasa
en-aut-sei=Ikeda
en-aut-mei=Nobumasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Internal Medicine, Clinic IkedaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Clinic Ikeda
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Internal Medicine, Clinic Ikeda
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=endoscopic biopsy
kn-keyword=endoscopic biopsy
en-keyword=esophagogastroduodenoscopy
kn-keyword=esophagogastroduodenoscopy
en-keyword=immunohistochemistry
kn-keyword=immunohistochemistry
en-keyword=linitis plastica
kn-keyword=linitis plastica
en-keyword=scirrhous gastric cancer
kn-keyword=scirrhous gastric cancer
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=20260225
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Clinical and Genetic Landscape of Glioblastoma, IDH-Wildtype With FGFR Gene Family Alterations
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Glioblastoma, isocitrate dehydrogenase wildtype (GBM, IDH-wt), is a highly aggressive brain tumor with a poor prognosis. Alterations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) gene family?such as FGFR::TACC fusions and FGFR1 mutations?have emerged as potential therapeutic targets; however, their clinical and genetic features in GBM, IDH-wt remain unclear. We analyzed 1076 GBM, IDH-wt cases using comprehensive genomic profiling data from the Center for Cancer Genomics and Advanced Therapeutics (C-CAT) database in Japan. FGFR alterations were detected in 8.0% of patients, including FGFR::TACC fusions (3.3%) and FGFR1 mutations (2.9%). The FGFR::TACC fusion-positive group was older at diagnosis and showed higher frequencies of TERT promoter mutation and MDM2 amplification, and lower frequencies of EGFR amplification and TP53 mutation, compared with the fusion-negative group. The FGFR1 mutation-positive group was enriched for ATRX, NF1, and PIK3CA mutations and had significantly fewer TERT promoter and PTEN mutations, compared with the mutation-negative group. No significant differences in overall survival were observed, although both groups tended to have longer median overall survival compared with their respective negative groups. This study represents the largest genomic cohort to date of FGFR alterations in GBM, IDH-wt. FGFR::TACC fusion-positive and FGFR1 mutation-positive GBMs exhibited distinct genetic profiles, highlighting the clinical relevance of molecular subclassification and providing insight for future therapeutic strategies.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KegoyaYasuhito
en-aut-sei=Kegoya
en-aut-mei=Yasuhito
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaniYoshihiro
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MizutaRyo
en-aut-sei=Mizuta
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IkemachiRyosuke
en-aut-sei=Ikemachi
en-aut-mei=Ryosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KamiuraMako
en-aut-sei=Kamiura
en-aut-mei=Mako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshidaJoji
en-aut-sei=Ishida
en-aut-mei=Joji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EnnishiDaisuke
en-aut-sei=Ennishi
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomidaShuta
en-aut-sei=Tomida
en-aut-mei=Shuta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Center for Comprehensive Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Center for Comprehensive Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Center for Comprehensive Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=comprehensive genomic profiling
kn-keyword=comprehensive genomic profiling
en-keyword=copy number alteration
kn-keyword=copy number alteration
en-keyword=FGFR
kn-keyword=FGFR
en-keyword=glioblastoma
kn-keyword=glioblastoma
en-keyword=single-nucleotide variant
kn-keyword=single-nucleotide variant
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=191
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=111
end-page=117
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=20260228
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=Development of Educational Materials to Promote Understanding of Renal Function and Classroom Implementation Using the Developed Materials in Junior High School Science Learning
kn-title=腎機能の理解を促すための教材開発と中学校理科における授業実践
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract= 本研究では腎臓におけるろ過後,ろ液の成分がどのような物質で構成されているのか,その後の腎臓での再吸収過程を含めて,中学生の腎機能の理解を促す教材開発を試みた。まず,市販の果汁を含む飲料水をメンブレンフィルターでろ過し,ろ液が透明になるのは不溶性物質が除去されるためであること,また,ろ液の甘さから水溶性の糖分はろ過されることを確認した。開発した腎臓糸球体モデルは,腎小体に見立てた蓋に孔を開けたプラスチック容器,赤血球や血液中に存在する様々な物質を模した色や大きさの異なるビーズ,から構成される。生徒は,この教材を用いた授業実践を経て,血球以外の水溶性成分は要不要に関わらず一旦腎小体でろ過されてしまうこと,生体に必要なブドウ糖は尿細管において能動的に再吸収されることを理解し,腎臓のろ過と再吸収に関する新しい考え方と関連する概念を獲得することができた,と考えられた。本研究で開発した教材を用いることにより,生徒の腎臓の役割についての理解を深化させること,同時に自身の健康への関心を高めさせること,について有効であることが分かった。
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=ANDOMotonori
en-aut-sei=ANDO
en-aut-mei=Motonori
kn-aut-name=安藤元紀
kn-aut-sei=安藤
kn-aut-mei=元紀
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IKEDARisa
en-aut-sei=IKEDA
en-aut-mei=Risa
kn-aut-name=池田理佐
kn-aut-sei=池田
kn-aut-mei=理佐
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TANAKAFukuto
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=Fukuto
kn-aut-name=田中福人
kn-aut-sei=田中
kn-aut-mei=福人
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域
affil-num=2
en-affil=Seishin Junior High School/Seishin Girls’ High School
kn-affil=ノートルダム清心学園 清心中学校・清心女子高等学校
affil-num=3
en-affil=Seishin Junior High School/Seishin Girls’ High School
kn-affil=ノートルダム清心学園 清心中学校・清心女子高等学校
en-keyword=腎単位
kn-keyword=腎単位
en-keyword=膜輸送体
kn-keyword=膜輸送体
en-keyword=糖尿病
kn-keyword=糖尿病
en-keyword=血液循環
kn-keyword=血液循環
en-keyword=生物教育
kn-keyword=生物教育
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=19
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=sr.2024-0099
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=2025
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=The Qualification Examination for Specialists and Instructors in the Japanese Society of Neuroendovascular Therapy: History and Current Status
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Neuroendovascular therapy is a key treatment for cerebrovascular disorders, driven by advancements in devices and techniques. The Japanese Society for Neuroendovascular Therapy (JSNET) established a certification system in 1997 to ensure operator competence and minimize complications, with the first examination in 2002. JSNET offers 2 main certifications: specialist and instructor. Specialists perform basic procedures, while instructors lead in practice, education, and research. In 2020, the mechanical thrombectomy practitioner qualification was added to promote mechanical thrombectomy. Applicants must have a JSNET membership, relevant certifications, training, and documented experience. The certification process includes rigorous written and practical examinations that now employ non-fluoroscopic models. Certification renewal every 5 years requires conference participation and a continuing education program. Public awareness and integration into stroke center designations have grown. Over 2200 specialists, including more than 500 instructors, have been certified, significantly advancing neuroendovascular therapy in Japan. JSNET aims to continue improving certification and education to maintain high standards.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=YoshimuraShinichi
en-aut-sei=Yoshimura
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiuKenji
en-aut-sei=Sugiu
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirohataMasaru
en-aut-sei=Hirohata
en-aut-mei=Masaru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EnomotoYukiko
en-aut-sei=Enomoto
en-aut-mei=Yukiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ImamuraHirotoshi
en-aut-sei=Imamura
en-aut-mei=Hirotoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsurutaWataro
en-aut-sei=Tsuruta
en-aut-mei=Wataro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujinakaToshiyuki
en-aut-sei=Fujinaka
en-aut-mei=Toshiyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HasegawaHitoshi
en-aut-sei=Hasegawa
en-aut-mei=Hitoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HigashiToshio
en-aut-sei=Higashi
en-aut-mei=Toshio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IzumiTakashi
en-aut-sei=Izumi
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KiyosueHiro
en-aut-sei=Kiyosue
en-aut-mei=Hiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoYasushi
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Yasushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OishiHidenori
en-aut-sei=Oishi
en-aut-mei=Hidenori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SatowTetsu
en-aut-sei=Satow
en-aut-mei=Tetsu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMichihiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Michihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsumotoTomoyuki
en-aut-sei=Tsumoto
en-aut-mei=Tomoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamagamiHiroshi
en-aut-sei=Yamagami
en-aut-mei=Hiroshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshiiAkira
en-aut-sei=Ishii
en-aut-mei=Akira
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumaruYuji
en-aut-sei=Matsumaru
en-aut-mei=Yuji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyachiShigeru
en-aut-sei=Miyachi
en-aut-mei=Shigeru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Hyogo Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Kurume Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Endovascular Neurosurgery, Toranomon Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Nagoya University of Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kumamoto University Faculty of Life Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Division of Development and Discovery of Interventional Therapy, Tohoku University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Oishi Neurosurgery Clinic, and Department of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery/Stroke Center, Kindai University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery and Neuroendovascular Surgery, Kameda Neurocenter, Kameda Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Division of Stroke Prevention and Treatment, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Aichi Medical Univeristy
kn-affil=
en-keyword=neuroendovascular therapy
kn-keyword=neuroendovascular therapy
en-keyword=specialist certification
kn-keyword=specialist certification
en-keyword=Japanese Society for Neuroendovascular Therapy (JSNET)
kn-keyword=Japanese Society for Neuroendovascular Therapy (JSNET)
en-keyword=mechanical thrombectomy
kn-keyword=mechanical thrombectomy
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=12
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=25-00095
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=2025
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Examining OpenFOAM-based LES analysis in terms of inviscid energy conservation and viscous turbulence decay
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The present study examines an OpenFOAM-based LES analysis from the viewpoints of inviscid energy conservation and viscous turbulence decay. The Smagorinsky model is employed as the sub-grid scale (SGS) model, and a two-dimensional periodic analytical solution and a three-dimensional periodic Taylor-Green vortex (TGV) are employed to represent inviscid flows. The analytical relationship for the kinetic energy K, dK/dt = 0, with t as the dimensionless time, is utilized to validate the OpenFOAM results. For the viscous flow case, the TGV flow in a three-dimensional periodic cubic domain is adopted, and its turbulence kinetic energy distribution is compared with that obtained by a spectral method to examine the analysis. The OpenFOAM-based analysis exhibits energy conservation error in flows that should ideally conserve energy. For the two-dimensional flow, this error decreases with increasing grid resolution N. However, in the three-dimensional flow, the error does not improve even with higher N. In the three-dimensional TGV flow, the turbulence kinetic energy predicted by OpenFOAM exhibits a strong agreement with that from the spectral method when a standard constant value of the Smagorinsky model is employed and the mesh is sufficiently refined. Conversely, for a condition of relatively coarse mesh, the decay characteristics of turbulent kinetic energy deviate from those of the spectral method, and a higher constant value of the Smagorinsky model than the default value becomes necessary to reproduce comparable results. These results suggests that even in LES simulations where highly accurate conservation laws are not satisfied, adjusting the model constants so that the predicted values match experimental or numerical reference data can improve the apparent reliability of the turbulent kinetic energy in the decaying turbulence.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=SUZUKIHiroki
en-aut-sei=SUZUKI
en-aut-mei=Hiroki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TANAKAKento
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=Kento
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KOUCHIToshinori
en-aut-sei=KOUCHI
en-aut-mei=Toshinori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Turbulent flows
kn-keyword=Turbulent flows
en-keyword=Numerical simulation
kn-keyword=Numerical simulation
en-keyword=Large-eddy simulation
kn-keyword=Large-eddy simulation
en-keyword=Energy conservation
kn-keyword=Energy conservation
en-keyword=Decaying turbulence
kn-keyword=Decaying turbulence
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=28
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=100540
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202510
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Flow diverter treatment for internal carotid artery aneurysm following management of distal cerebral aneurysms: Technical note
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background: In recent years, the effectiveness of flow diverters (FDs) for the treatment of intracranial aneurysms has been reported. While FDs are effective, their deployment involves advancing a delivery wire distally, which may pose a risk if a distal aneurysm exists within the same artery. In such cases, the delivery wire could potentially perforate the distal aneurysm. Here, we present two cases of tandem aneurysms in which an internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysm was treated with an FD following the treatment of a distal cerebral aneurysm.
Case description: A 44-year-old woman and a 67-year-old woman underwent magnetic resonance imaging for headache or abducens nerve palsy. In both cases, two aneurysms were revealed: one at the ICA and the other either at the middle cerebral artery or the top of the ICA. Due to the risk of perforation by the delivery wire during FD deployment, the distal aneurysms were treated first?either with surgical neck clipping or stent-assisted coil embolization. One month after the initial treatment, FD placement for the ICA aneurysm was performed as planned without complications in either case.
Discussion: This is the first report where tandem aneurysms were successfully treated with treatment for distal cerebral aneurysms, followed by FDs for proximal ICA aneurysms. We emphasize the potential risk of perforation of the distal aneurysm by the delivery wire during FD placement.
Conclusion: Treatment of distal cerebral aneurysms beforehand can help ensure the safe and effective use of FDs in patients with tandem aneurysms.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HirataYuichi
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Yuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiramatsuMasafumi
en-aut-sei=Hiramatsu
en-aut-mei=Masafumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiuKenji
en-aut-sei=Sugiu
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=BabaFukiko
en-aut-sei=Baba
en-aut-mei=Fukiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujitaJuntaro
en-aut-sei=Fujita
en-aut-mei=Juntaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SotomeYuta
en-aut-sei=Sotome
en-aut-mei=Yuta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawakamiMasato
en-aut-sei=Kawakami
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KimuraRyu
en-aut-sei=Kimura
en-aut-mei=Ryu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EbisudaniYuki
en-aut-sei=Ebisudani
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HarumaJun
en-aut-sei=Haruma
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HishikawaTomohito
en-aut-sei=Hishikawa
en-aut-mei=Tomohito
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Flow diverter
kn-keyword=Flow diverter
en-keyword=Tandem aneurysms
kn-keyword=Tandem aneurysms
en-keyword=Complication
kn-keyword=Complication
en-keyword=Perforation
kn-keyword=Perforation
en-keyword=Delivery wire
kn-keyword=Delivery wire
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=47
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=410
end-page=412
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=2025
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=Transbrachial artery approach with an ultra-long sheath in intraoperative angiography for craniocervical junction arteriovenous fistula
kn-title=頭蓋頚椎移行部動静脈瘻の開頭手術時における上腕動脈穿刺による脳血管撮影の有用性
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=In surgery for craniocervical junction-arteriovenous fistula (CCJ-AVF), intraoperative angiography is often required to identify the abnormal vessels. However, conventional intraoperative angiography poses challenges related to sheath fixation and catheter manipulation. In this study, we present a novel method for intraoperative angiography for CCJ-AVF using an ultra-long sheath inserted via the brachial artery and positioned at the subclavian artery to perform vertebral artery angiography (VAG). We evaluated patient demographics and complications in cases where this angiography method was employed. VAG was successfully performed in all four intended cases, and no complications were observed. This method enables us to change patient positions easily and provides a clear visualization of the puncture site. The catheter is also simply manipulated, allowing us to perform VAG with ease. Furthermore, there is no concern about the interference between the C-arm and the surgical field. This angiography method appears to be effective.
kn-abstract=頭蓋頚椎移行部動静脈瘻の手術では,異常血管の確認のため術中血管撮影が重要であるが,体位変換時のsheathの固定や撮影血管へのカテーテルの誘導が困難である.今回,頭蓋頚椎移行部動静脈瘻の開頭手術において上腕動脈穿刺によりultra-long sheathを鎖骨下動脈に留置して椎骨動脈撮影(vertebral artery angiography: VAG)を行う方法の有用性を報告する.当院で本血管撮影を施行した症例の患者背景や合併症を評価した.企図した4例,5血管でVAGを施行でき,合併症も認めなかった.体位変換も腹臥位における穿刺部の観察も簡便であり,カテーテルの操作性にも優れ,VAGを容易に施行することができた.また,管球を頭側から移動する際の術野との干渉も最小限に抑えられた.本方法は利点が多く,有用な血管撮影方法であり,頭蓋頚椎移行部動静脈瘻の手術における一助となり得ると考える.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HirataYuichi
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Yuichi
kn-aut-name=平田雄一
kn-aut-sei=平田
kn-aut-mei=雄一
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiramatsuMasafumi
en-aut-sei=Hiramatsu
en-aut-mei=Masafumi
kn-aut-name=平松匡文
kn-aut-sei=平松
kn-aut-mei=匡文
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasadaSusumu
en-aut-sei=Sasada
en-aut-mei=Susumu
kn-aut-name=佐々田晋
kn-aut-sei=佐々田
kn-aut-mei=晋
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujitaJuntaro
en-aut-sei=Fujita
en-aut-mei=Juntaro
kn-aut-name=藤田淳太郎
kn-aut-sei=藤田
kn-aut-mei=淳太郎
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SotomeYuta
en-aut-sei=Sotome
en-aut-mei=Yuta
kn-aut-name=五月女悠太
kn-aut-sei=五月女
kn-aut-mei=悠太
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawakamiMasato
en-aut-sei=Kawakami
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=川上真人
kn-aut-sei=川上
kn-aut-mei=真人
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KimuraRyu
en-aut-sei=Kimura
en-aut-mei=Ryu
kn-aut-name=木村颯
kn-aut-sei=木村
kn-aut-mei=颯
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EbisudaniYuki
en-aut-sei=Ebisudani
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=胡谷侑貴
kn-aut-sei=胡谷
kn-aut-mei=侑貴
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KinKyohei
en-aut-sei=Kin
en-aut-mei=Kyohei
kn-aut-name=金恭平
kn-aut-sei=金
kn-aut-mei=恭平
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HarumaJun
en-aut-sei=Haruma
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=春間純
kn-aut-sei=春間
kn-aut-mei=純
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiuKenji
en-aut-sei=Sugiu
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=杉生憲志
kn-aut-sei=杉生
kn-aut-mei=憲志
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=田中將太
kn-aut-sei=田中
kn-aut-mei=將太
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科脳神経外科学
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科脳神経外科学
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科脳神経外科学
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科脳神経外科学
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科脳神経外科学
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科脳神経外科学
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科脳神経外科学
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科脳神経外科学
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科脳神経外科学
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科脳神経外科学
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科脳神経外科学
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科脳神経外科学
en-keyword=craniocervical junction arteriovenous fistula
kn-keyword=craniocervical junction arteriovenous fistula
en-keyword=angiography
kn-keyword=angiography
en-keyword=Transbrachial artery approach
kn-keyword=Transbrachial artery approach
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=94
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=522
end-page=529
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=2025
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Effects of Intermittent Low-temperature Storage Duration and Cycle on the Bolting and Flowering of Delphinium elatum in Summer
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Early-bolting in summer is a major problem when growing delphinium seedlings in summer to produce cut flowers that will be shipped in autumn and winter. In this study, an intermittent low-temperature storage (ILTS) treatment that induces flower bud differentiation in strawberry and prevents rosette formation in Eustoma significantly increased the Delphinium elatum cut flower length. Moreover, ILTS was as effective as growing seedlings under cool conditions at preventing early-bolting. We analyzed the effects of six ILTS treatments that differed regarding the treatment temperature (5 and 10°C) and treatment cycle (3 days/3 days, 6 days/6 days, and 12 days/12 days; ambient conditions/cool and dark). Cut flowers were significantly longer with the 6 days/6 days treatment at 10°C than for the control treatment. Furthermore, repeating the ILTS treatment cycle (6 days ambient conditions/6 days at 10°C) a total of four times produced high-quality cut flowers regardless of the cultivar. Therefore, this ILTS treatment may be ideal for preventing early-bolting in D. elatum.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KawaiMika
en-aut-sei=Kawai
en-aut-mei=Mika
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FukuyasuMiwa
en-aut-sei=Fukuyasu
en-aut-mei=Miwa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaYoshiyuki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Yoshiyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KitamuraYoshikuni
en-aut-sei=Kitamura
en-aut-mei=Yoshikuni
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YasubaKen-ichiro
en-aut-sei=Yasuba
en-aut-mei=Ken-ichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshidaYuichi
en-aut-sei=Yoshida
en-aut-mei=Yuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=GotoTanjuro
en-aut-sei=Goto
en-aut-mei=Tanjuro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=cool storage
kn-keyword=cool storage
en-keyword=cut flower quality
kn-keyword=cut flower quality
en-keyword=high ambient temperature
kn-keyword=high ambient temperature
en-keyword=long day
kn-keyword=long day
en-keyword=Ranunculaceae
kn-keyword=Ranunculaceae
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=19
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=13
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251208
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Pan-cancer profiling links C1orf50 to DNA repair and immune modulation in ovarian cancer
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background C1orf50 encodes a small, evolutionarily conserved protein, the function of which remains unclear. Its significance across various human cancers, particularly its specific role in ovarian cancer within an immunogenomic context, is not yet fully understood. Utilizing The Cancer Genome Atlas and single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) public datasets, we conducted a comprehensive profiling of C1orf50 across multiple cancer types, with a particular focus on ovarian cancer, to investigate its associations with copy-number status, genomic instability, tumor programs, and the immune microenvironment.
Results Across cancer types, copy-number gain or amplification of C1orf50 was most frequent in ovarian cancer and closely tracked with higher messenger RNA levels. Higher C1orf50 expression was associated with a greater tumor mutational burden and homologous recombination deficiency, as indicated by gene-set patterns that suggested heightened cell-cycle and cellular stress responses accompanied by reduced oxidative phosphorylation, enrichment of regulatory T cells, and depletion of resting memory CD4 T cells. In ovarian cancer, focal events at chromosome 1p34.2 were accompanied by stepwise increases in C1orf50 expression by clinical stage and were linked to higher tumor mutational burden, homologous recombination deficiency, and greater loss of heterozygosity, together with more frequent gene alterations in BRCA1 or BRCA2. Immune composition clustered into profiles consistent with an immunosuppressive context in tumors with higher C1orf50 expression. The scRNA-seq data further revealed that cancer cells enhanced immune-suppressive interactions with various immune cell populations and diminished antigen-presentation signals. Analyses of genomic instability in ovarian cancer suggested mutational processes compatible with base-substitution patterns associated with cytidine deaminase activity and with insertion-deletion patterns characteristic of homologous recombination failure, while transcript-level patterns pointed to a broad downshift of canonical DNA repair activity with apparent compensatory adjustments in related pathways rather than a uniform change in any single pathway.
Conclusions The overexpression of C1orf50 characterizes an aggressive immunogenomic phenotype in ovarian cancer, distinguished by genomic instability, impaired DNA repair mechanisms, and extensive immunosuppression. These findings indicate that C1orf50 warrants consideration as a potential biomarker and a prospective target for therapeutic investigation. Furthermore, they advocate for the progression to prospective validation and functional studies to ascertain its clinical significance.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=RogachevskayaAnna
en-aut-sei=Rogachevskaya
en-aut-mei=Anna
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaniYusuke
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Yusuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OhtsuAkira
en-aut-sei=Ohtsu
en-aut-mei=Akira
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ChinVanessa D.
en-aut-sei=Chin
en-aut-mei=Vanessa D.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=Pe?aTirso
en-aut-sei=Pe?a
en-aut-mei=Tirso
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AraiSeiji
en-aut-sei=Arai
en-aut-mei=Seiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujimuraAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Fujimura
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Harvard Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=UMass Chan Medical School, UMass Memorial Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Urology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Molecular Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School
kn-affil=
en-keyword=C1orf50
kn-keyword=C1orf50
en-keyword=Pan-cancer analysis
kn-keyword=Pan-cancer analysis
en-keyword=DNA repair
kn-keyword=DNA repair
en-keyword=Gene expression
kn-keyword=Gene expression
en-keyword=Tumor microenvironment
kn-keyword=Tumor microenvironment
en-keyword=Immune evasion
kn-keyword=Immune evasion
en-keyword=Single-cell RNA-seq
kn-keyword=Single-cell RNA-seq
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=9
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=1128
end-page=1136
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250531
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Surgery for Older Cancer Patients: Cross‐Organ Review and Good Practice Statement by the Japanese Geriatric Oncology Guideline Committee
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background: Although the number of older people is increasing, there is a lack of evidence and insufficient consensus regarding postoperative complications and survival in older cancer patients. In this study, we conducted a literature search and systematic review focusing on the outcomes after surgery for older cancer patients.
Methods: Literature focusing on surgical treatment for older cancer patients was extracted from Japanese clinical practice guidelines for gastric cancer, lung cancer, colorectal cancer, liver cancer, and gynecological cancers (uterine body, uterine cervix, ovary, and external genitalia and vagina). Outcomes were reviewed, and committee members determined the strength of evidence on a four-point scale (A to D), with A being the highest and D being the lowest.
Results: Older cancer patients tend to have a higher incidence of postoperative complications and postoperative syndromes, and their expected survival is generally shorter compared to non-older patients. When extensive surgeries such as para-aortic lymph node dissection and/or resection with other organs are performed for older cancer patients, the postoperative mortality rates tend to increase compared to non-older patients.
Conclusion: Surgical treatments for older cancer patients tend to result in higher morbidity even when the patients are in good health status. Nevertheless, there is still a possibility that a certain fraction of the patients achieve treatment outcomes comparable to those of non-older patients. Therefore, surgical indication and procedure for older cancer patients should be carefully determined based on surgical invasiveness and patient tolerability.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaChie
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Chie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OfuchiTakashi
en-aut-sei=Ofuchi
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NinomiyaKiichiro
en-aut-sei=Ninomiya
en-aut-mei=Kiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InoueDaisuke
en-aut-sei=Inoue
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugimotoKen
en-aut-sei=Sugimoto
en-aut-mei=Ken
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MurofushiKeiko
en-aut-sei=Murofushi
en-aut-mei=Keiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkuyamaToru
en-aut-sei=Okuyama
en-aut-mei=Toru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WatanukiShigeaki
en-aut-sei=Watanuki
en-aut-mei=Shigeaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ImamuraChiyo
en-aut-sei=Imamura
en-aut-mei=Chiyo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakaiDaisuke
en-aut-sei=Sakai
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakuraiNaomi
en-aut-sei=Sakurai
en-aut-mei=Naomi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WatanabeKiyotaka
en-aut-sei=Watanabe
en-aut-mei=Kiyotaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TamuraKazuo
en-aut-sei=Tamura
en-aut-mei=Kazuo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaekiToshiaki
en-aut-sei=Saeki
en-aut-mei=Toshiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshiguroHiroshi
en-aut-sei=Ishiguro
en-aut-mei=Hiroshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Kyushu University Beppu Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Center for Comprehensive Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Fukui
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of General Geriatric Medicine, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Division of Radiation Oncology, Department of Radiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Psychiatry/Palliative Care Center, Nagoya City University West Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=National Center for Global Health and Medicine, National College of Nursing
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Advanced Cancer Translational Research Institute, Showa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Frontier Science for Cancer and Chemotherapy, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Cancer Solutions Co. Ltd
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Teikyo University
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=NPO Clinical Hematology/Oncology Treatment Study Group
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Breast Oncology Service, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Breast Oncology Service, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center
kn-affil=
en-keyword=cancer
kn-keyword=cancer
en-keyword=older patients
kn-keyword=older patients
en-keyword=surgery
kn-keyword=surgery
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=59
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=101740
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202506
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Evaluation of platinum-free interval and chemotherapeutic effect of subsequent platinum-containing chemotherapy in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer initially treated with bevacizumab: SGSG018/Intergroup study
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objective: The effect of bevacizumab on platinum sensitivity in recurrent ovarian cancer remains poorly understood. This study examined the association between platinum-free interval (PFI) and sensitivity to subsequent platinum-containing chemotherapy in patients with first relapsed ovarian cancer after bevacizumab chemotherapy.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed patients who received platinum-based chemotherapy for platinum-sensitive recurrence between November 2013, and December 2019, and who were initially treated by platinum-based chemotherapy with concurrent and maintenance bevacizumab. The primary endpoint was response rate to subsequent chemotherapy after various periods of PFI. The relevance between response rate and PFI was assessed for each PFI of 6?12, 12?24 and ≧24 months using Cochran-Armitage test. The secondary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS) defined as time from chemotherapy for first recurrence to subsequent progression and response rate to subsequent chemotherapy for each treatment-free interval since last administration of bevacizumab (Bev-TFI).
Results: A total of 77 patients were eligible. The median PFI until first recurrence was 12 months (range: 6?43). The response rates of subsequent chemotherapy for patients with PFI of 6?12, ?12-24, and 24 months were 42 %, 65 %, and 80 %, showing a linear trend (p < 0.05). Median PFS among the three groups was 8 (95 %CI: 6.7?9.2), 11 (95 %CI: 8.4?13.5) and 13 months (95 % CI: 5.4?20.5) (p = 0.107, log-rank test), respectively. By contrast, no linear trend was observed between Bev-TFI and response rate (p = 0.225)
Conclusion: In patients with first relapse of primary ovarian cancer and bevacizumab beyond progression, the prolonged PFS effect of bevacizumab does not seem to affect sensitivity to subsequent platinum-based chemotherapy.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaTamaki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Tamaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakeharaKazuhiro
en-aut-sei=Takehara
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UsamiTomoka
en-aut-sei=Usami
en-aut-mei=Tomoka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshikawaMasako
en-aut-sei=Ishikawa
en-aut-mei=Masako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KondoEiji
en-aut-sei=Kondo
en-aut-mei=Eiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KagabuMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Kagabu
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirabayashiKei
en-aut-sei=Hirabayashi
en-aut-mei=Kei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumuraNoriomi
en-aut-sei=Matsumura
en-aut-mei=Noriomi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SatoShinya
en-aut-sei=Sato
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishimuraMasato
en-aut-sei=Nishimura
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ArakawaAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Arakawa
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakamuraKeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Nakamura
en-aut-mei=Keiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KonnoYosuke
en-aut-sei=Konno
en-aut-mei=Yosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiwaraSatoe
en-aut-sei=Fujiwara
en-aut-mei=Satoe
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SueokaKotaro
en-aut-sei=Sueoka
en-aut-mei=Kotaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakamuraHiroko
en-aut-sei=Nakamura
en-aut-mei=Hiroko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KohIemasa
en-aut-sei=Koh
en-aut-mei=Iemasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItoKimihiko
en-aut-sei=Ito
en-aut-mei=Kimihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HongoAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Hongo
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Perinatology and Gynecology, Kagawa University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gynecologic Oncology, NHO Shikoku Cancer Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Iwate Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, JCHO Tokuyama Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Tottori University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tokushima Prefectural Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nagoya City University West Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hokkaido University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NHO Kure Medical Center and Chugoku Cancer Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Hiroshima University
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kansai Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kansai Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Ovarian cancer
kn-keyword=Ovarian cancer
en-keyword=Bevacizumab
kn-keyword=Bevacizumab
en-keyword=Chemotherapy
kn-keyword=Chemotherapy
en-keyword=Platinum-sensitive relapse
kn-keyword=Platinum-sensitive relapse
en-keyword=Platinum-free interval
kn-keyword=Platinum-free interval
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=30
cd-vols=
no-issue=7
article-no=
start-page=1259
end-page=1267
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250511
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=How to report and discuss subgroup analyses in clinical practice guidelines? Evaluation procedure of the clinical and statistical relevancy
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The results of subgroup analyses of clinical trials are important reference information when considering the generalizability of a study treatment, i.e., providing the best treatment for each individual patient. The results of subgroup analyses are often presented in publications, etc. as forest plots focusing on patient backgrounds. However, it is important to fully understand and grasp some of the issues involved in subgroup analyses and to interpret the results carefully to apply them in clinical practice. Although the literature includes some reports on how subgroup analyses should be evaluated and handled for the purpose of establishing medical practice guidelines, most of the papers have mainly evaluated the reliability of subgroup analyses from a statistical perspective; few of them have incorporated clinical importance in their evaluations. Therefore, in December 2019, we established a Subgroup Analysis Review Committee consisting of oncologists specializing in lung cancer treatment and statistical experts among the members of the Guidelines Review Committee of the Japanese Lung Cancer Association, with the aim of appropriately reflecting subgroup analysis in Japanese lung cancer practice guidelines. We developed a new evaluation strategy to incorporate clinical aspects as well as reliability assessment. Specifically, on the basis of a clinical and statistical review of the problems with subgroup analyses presented as clinical trial results, we developed criteria and procedures to ensure consistency and fairness in the citation of clinical guidelines.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=NinomiyaKiichiro
en-aut-sei=Ninomiya
en-aut-mei=Kiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiuraSatoru
en-aut-sei=Miura
en-aut-mei=Satoru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OyaYuko
en-aut-sei=Oya
en-aut-mei=Yuko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakamotoTomohiro
en-aut-sei=Sakamoto
en-aut-mei=Tomohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKentaro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TeraokaShunsuke
en-aut-sei=Teraoka
en-aut-mei=Shunsuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MoriseMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Morise
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MoritaSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Morita
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Center for Comprehensive Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Internal Medicine, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergy, Fujita Health University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Division of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Department of Multidisciplinary Internal Medicine, Tottori University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Research Institute for Diseases of the Chest, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Internal Medicine III, Wakayama Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Biomedical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Subgroup analysis
kn-keyword=Subgroup analysis
en-keyword=Guideline
kn-keyword=Guideline
en-keyword=Lung cancer
kn-keyword=Lung cancer
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=e86575
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250623
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Retreatment With EGFR-Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor After Disease Progression Following Gefitinib Induction and Chemoradiotherapy in EGFR-Mutant Stage III Non-small Lung Cancer: An Efficacy and Safety Analysis of the LOGIK0902/OLCSG0905 Study
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background and objective: We had previously conducted a phase II study (LOGIK0902/OLCSG0905 study) involving the eight-week administration of gefitinib, followed by cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy, to treat locally advanced, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mutated, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Despite favorable overall survival outcomes, more than half of the patients relapsed after the protocol therapy, highlighting the need to clarify the clinical significance of retreatment with EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). We investigated the efficacy and safety of EGFR-TKI retreatment after disease progression.
Materials and methods: We included 14 patients who relapsed after the protocol treatment and received any type of EGFR-TKI as post-progression treatment in this sub-analysis. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of retreatment with EGFR-TKI in these patients.
Results: Among the 14 patients, 11 (78.6%) responded to the induction of gefitinib in the treatment protocol. After relapse, 9/14 patients (64.3%) received gefitinib, 3/14 (21.4%) received afatinib, and 2/14 (14.3%) received erlotinib monotherapy, respectively. The median duration of post-progression EGFR-TKI treatment was 17.9 (0.7-45.5) months. The overall response rate (ORR) and disease control rate were 64.3% [9/14 patients; 95% confidence interval (CI): 35.1%-87.2%] and 85.7% (12/14 patients; 95% CI: 57.2%-98.2%), respectively. The median progression-free survival (PFS) and median survival durations after the initiation of EGFR-TKI retreatment were 11.8 months (95% CI: 5.7-20.7 months) and 47.4 months (95% CI: 31.8 months to not estimable), respectively. Adverse events were comparable to those previously reported.
Conclusions: Patients with disease progression after protocol therapy demonstrated sensitivity to retreatment with an EGFR-TKI, with acceptable safety.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=SaekiSho
en-aut-sei=Saeki
en-aut-mei=Sho
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HottaKatsuyuki
en-aut-sei=Hotta
en-aut-mei=Katsuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakataShinya
en-aut-sei=Sakata
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OdaNaohiro
en-aut-sei=Oda
en-aut-mei=Naohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InoueKoji
en-aut-sei=Inoue
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TamuraTomoki
en-aut-sei=Tamura
en-aut-mei=Tomoki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyozawaRyo
en-aut-sei=Toyozawa
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HaradaDaijiro
en-aut-sei=Harada
en-aut-mei=Daijiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKentaro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InoueKoji
en-aut-sei=Inoue
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShioyamaYoshiyuki
en-aut-sei=Shioyama
en-aut-mei=Yoshiyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=GembaKenichi
en-aut-sei=Gemba
en-aut-mei=Kenichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasakiTomonari
en-aut-sei=Sasaki
en-aut-mei=Tomonari
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=BesshoAkihiro
en-aut-sei=Bessho
en-aut-mei=Akihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KishimotoJunji
en-aut-sei=Kishimoto
en-aut-mei=Junji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatsuiKuniaki
en-aut-sei=Katsui
en-aut-mei=Kuniaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KiuraKatsuyuki
en-aut-sei=Kiura
en-aut-mei=Katsuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugioKenji
en-aut-sei=Sugio
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Kumamoto University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Center for Innovative Clinical Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Kumamoto University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Kitakyushu Municipal Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Oncology, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Oncology, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Radiation Oncology, Ion Beam Therapy Center, SAGA HIMAT Foundation
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Chugoku Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Radiation Oncology, Iizuka Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Kyushu University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Division of Radiation Oncology, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Thoracic and Breast Surgery, Oita University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=chemoradiotherapy
kn-keyword=chemoradiotherapy
en-keyword=egfr
kn-keyword=egfr
en-keyword=locally advanced setting
kn-keyword=locally advanced setting
en-keyword=non-small cell lung cancer
kn-keyword=non-small cell lung cancer
en-keyword=progression
kn-keyword=progression
en-keyword=retreatment
kn-keyword=retreatment
en-keyword=safety
kn-keyword=safety
en-keyword=targeted therapy
kn-keyword=targeted therapy
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=64
cd-vols=
no-issue=14
article-no=
start-page=2155
end-page=2159
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250715
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Myeloid Sarcoma in the Small Intestine
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Myeloid sarcoma is a rare extramedullary tumor of immature myeloid cells that is often associated with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We herein report an 81-year-old man who presented with intestinal obstruction due to myeloid sarcoma of the small intestine. Diagnostic challenges were overcome using double-balloon enteroscopy and a biopsy, which confirmed the diagnosis of myeloid sarcoma. The patient subsequently developed AML but responded well to chemotherapy. This case underscores the importance of considering myeloid sarcoma in the differential diagnosis of small-bowel tumors. Highlighting the significance of a histological analysis, even in patients presenting with small bowel obstruction, the early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for improving outcomes, particularly in patients without a history of hematologic malignancies.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KamioTomohiro
en-aut-sei=Kamio
en-aut-mei=Tomohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirataShoichiro
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Shoichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsuedaKatsunori
en-aut-sei=Matsueda
en-aut-mei=Katsunori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KametakaDaisuke
en-aut-sei=Kametaka
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawanoSeiji
en-aut-sei=Kawano
en-aut-mei=Seiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=acute myeloid leukemia
kn-keyword=acute myeloid leukemia
en-keyword=double-balloon enteroscopy
kn-keyword=double-balloon enteroscopy
en-keyword=myeloid sarcoma
kn-keyword=myeloid sarcoma
en-keyword=small intestine
kn-keyword=small intestine
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=e84161
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250515
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Pseudoachalasia Due to Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Involving the Esophagus
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=We report a rare case of pseudoachalasia secondary to malignant pleural mesothelioma involving the esophagus. A 66-year-old man presented with progressive dysphagia, weight loss, and postprandial hiccups. Endoscopic examination showed esophageal dilation with luminal narrowing at the esophagogastric junction, but no mucosal abnormalities. Computed tomography revealed an irregular-shaped mass extending from the peri-esophagogastric junction to the retroperitoneum, accompanied by pleural effusion, right-sided hydronephrosis, and multiple hepatic lesions. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration from the mass lesion through the esophageal lumen revealed epithelioid malignant mesothelioma. This case highlights the importance of considering malignant mesothelioma in the differential diagnosis of pseudoachalasia, particularly when imaging reveals extrinsic esophageal compression without mucosal lesions.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HondaManami
en-aut-sei=Honda
en-aut-mei=Manami
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyamotoKazuya
en-aut-sei=Miyamoto
en-aut-mei=Kazuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration
kn-keyword=endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration
en-keyword=esophageal diseases
kn-keyword=esophageal diseases
en-keyword=esophagogastroduodenoscopy (egd)
kn-keyword=esophagogastroduodenoscopy (egd)
en-keyword=malignant mesothelioma
kn-keyword=malignant mesothelioma
en-keyword=pseudoachalasia
kn-keyword=pseudoachalasia
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=e82046
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250410
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors in the Stomach With Tumor Growth and Hemorrhage During Conservative Management: A Report of Two Cases
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are often detected incidentally during esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Although surgical resection is the standard treatment for GISTs, patients with significant comorbidities may not be eligible for surgery and are managed conservatively. Herein, we report two cases of gastric GISTs that were initially observed during the management of other comorbidities but subsequently became enlarged, resulting in gastrointestinal bleeding. These cases highlight the potential risks of tumor progression and bleeding in patients undergoing conservative management.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KikuchiSatoru
en-aut-sei=Kikuchi
en-aut-mei=Satoru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KurodaShinji
en-aut-sei=Kuroda
en-aut-mei=Shinji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=conservative management
kn-keyword=conservative management
en-keyword=gastric subepithelial lesion
kn-keyword=gastric subepithelial lesion
en-keyword=gastrointestinal bleeding
kn-keyword=gastrointestinal bleeding
en-keyword=gastrointestinal stromal tumor
kn-keyword=gastrointestinal stromal tumor
en-keyword=tumor growth
kn-keyword=tumor growth
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=18
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=363
end-page=368
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250304
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Microsatellite-high intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma with favorable treatment outcome using pembrolizumab
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma has a poor prognosis. In unresectable cases, the survival period is short despite combination therapy with cytotoxic anticancer agents and immune checkpoint inhibitors. The usefulness of immune checkpoint inhibitors against malignant tumors with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) mutations was shown in the KEYNOTE158 study; however, data for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma are insufficient. In the present case, a 65-year-old man with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and lymph node metastasis could not be treated with a combination of gemcitabine, CDDP, and S-1. A comprehensive cancer genomic profiling (CGP) test showed MLH1 pathogenic mutation and MSI-H. When pembrolizumab was administered, the tumor shrinkage effect was rapidly observed, which was sustained even after 30 months. No pathogenic mutations were observed in the germline test, and MSI-high was considered to be due to the MLH1 pathogenic mutation occurring sporadically in somatic cells. MSI-H intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is extremely rare. However, because pembrolizumab is expected to be effective, CGP testing should be actively performed.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HoriguchiShigeru
en-aut-sei=Horiguchi
en-aut-mei=Shigeru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatoHironari
en-aut-sei=Kato
en-aut-mei=Hironari
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyamotoKazuya
en-aut-sei=Miyamoto
en-aut-mei=Kazuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MorimotoKosaku
en-aut-sei=Morimoto
en-aut-mei=Kosaku
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumiAkihiro
en-aut-sei=Matsumi
en-aut-mei=Akihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TerasawaHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Terasawa
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiYuki
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoKazuyuki
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Kazuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Microsatellite instability (MSI)-high
kn-keyword=Microsatellite instability (MSI)-high
en-keyword=Tumor mutation burden (TMB)-high
kn-keyword=Tumor mutation burden (TMB)-high
en-keyword=Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
kn-keyword=Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
en-keyword=Comprehensive genome profiling
kn-keyword=Comprehensive genome profiling
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=e79651
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250225
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Gastric Metastasis of Renal Cell Carcinoma Initially Diagnosed by Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Here, we report a rare case of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) initially detected as a gastric metastasis. A 58-year-old man with epigastric discomfort underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy, which revealed a reddish semi-pedunculated lesion with a whitish coating. Biopsy and imaging confirmed clear cell RCC metastasis. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) revealed a primary renal tumor with pancreatic and lymph node metastases. Despite chemotherapy treatment, the patient died after 10 months. Gastric metastases from RCC, although rare, should be considered in highly vascular gastric lesions with white coatings. Clinicians must be vigilant for metastatic diseases with atypical gastric findings.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KamioTomohiro
en-aut-sei=Kamio
en-aut-mei=Tomohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirataShoichiro
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Shoichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=clear renal cell carcinoma
kn-keyword=clear renal cell carcinoma
en-keyword=esophagogastroduodenoscopy (egd)
kn-keyword=esophagogastroduodenoscopy (egd)
en-keyword=gastric metastasis
kn-keyword=gastric metastasis
en-keyword=metastatic tumor, renal cell carcinoma (rcc)
kn-keyword=metastatic tumor, renal cell carcinoma (rcc)
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=3027
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=012009
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250601
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=LES analysis to investigate a random-phase forcing scheme for steadying anisotropic turbulence fields
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of phase randomization on forcing mechanisms that stabilize localized turbulence. A trigonometric forcing based on vector potential is combined with uniform random numbers to create a spatially homogeneous forcing field. The analysis is performed using large-eddy simulation (LES) with the Smagorinsky model as the subgrid scale model. The results demonstrate that steady flows are generated regardless of the presence of phase randomization, successfully forming isotropic turbulence. In contrast, for anisotropic turbulent fields, the addition of phase randomization reduces the degree of anisotropy, indicating a smoothing effect on the anisotropy of the flow.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MinamiKoki
en-aut-sei=Minami
en-aut-mei=Koki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzukiHiroki
en-aut-sei=Suzuki
en-aut-mei=Hiroki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KouchiToshinori
en-aut-sei=Kouchi
en-aut-mei=Toshinori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKento
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kento
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=3027
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=012008
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250601
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Fundamental examination of coherent structure model prediction using vortex cores in a two-dimensional Taylor’s analytical solution
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=This study focuses on the possibility that flow around vortex tubes in turbulence may resemble laminar flow, and aims to describe the characteristics of turbulent fields using analytical solutions to the governing equations. In the two-dimensional analytical Taylor solution, the velocity and pressure fields are expressed by trigonometric functions, and a structure in which counter-rotating vortices are arranged in a grid pattern is demonstrated. This solution is used to verify the accuracy of numerical analyses and is expected to contribute to a simple yet unambiguous description of turbulent fields based on vortex structures. Predictions of sub-grid scale components and validation of a coherent structure model using invariants of the velocity gradient tensor are also performed.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=GongXuanyou
en-aut-sei=Gong
en-aut-mei=Xuanyou
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzukiHiroki
en-aut-sei=Suzuki
en-aut-mei=Hiroki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KouchiToshinori
en-aut-sei=Kouchi
en-aut-mei=Toshinori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKento
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kento
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=3
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=12
end-page=30
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=20260220
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=Clinical Psychologists’ Reflective Practice in Group Experiences
kn-title=心理臨床家同士のグループ体験における反省的実践
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract= Reflective practice is crucial for psychological clinicians, who participate in it in diverse group formats. This study analyzed discussions among psychological clinicians using the KJ method to explore their experiences in both general colleague (Study 1) and continuous groups (Study 2). Four aspects were found to be crucial for psychological clinicians’ reflective practice in group experiences, including whether the experience leads to introspection. Furthermore, gaining such insights as awareness of one’s fundamental human sensations and desires or of the factors restricting one’s freedom was found to constitute meaningful reflective practice in continuous groups.
kn-abstract= 心理臨床家にとって反省的実践は重要であり,多様な形態のグループに参加をすることによって反省的実践を行っている。本研究では,全般的な心理臨床家同士のグループにおける体験(研究1)および継続的なグループにおける体験(研究2)を探索することを目的として,数名の心理臨床家による話し合いをKJ法を援用して分析した。その結果,心理臨床家同士のグループ体験における反省的実践には,【グループ体験が内省につながるかどうか】などの4つ側面が重要であることが示された。また,継続的なグループにおける体験では,《本来の人としての感覚や欲求》や《自分を不自由にしている要因》などの【会における気づき】が得られることが反省的実践として有意義であることが明らかになった。
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KOBASHIRyosuke
en-aut-sei=KOBASHI
en-aut-mei=Ryosuke
kn-aut-name=小橋亮介
kn-aut-sei=小橋
kn-aut-mei=亮介
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TANAKAMasashi
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=Masashi
kn-aut-name=田中将司
kn-aut-sei=田中
kn-aut-mei=将司
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MURASERin
en-aut-sei=MURASE
en-aut-mei=Rin
kn-aut-name=村瀬凜
kn-aut-sei=村瀬
kn-aut-mei=凜
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Institute for Promotion of Education and Campus Life, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学教育推進機構
affil-num=2
en-affil=Tokai University
kn-affil=東海大学
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Education and Human Development, Nagoya University
kn-affil=名古屋大学大学院教育発達科学研究科
en-keyword=心理臨床家
kn-keyword=心理臨床家
en-keyword=グループ体験
kn-keyword=グループ体験
en-keyword=反省的実践
kn-keyword=反省的実践
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=80
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=69
end-page=74
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=202602
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Effective Treatment of Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Extensive Peritoneal Dissemination Using Lenvatinib
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and extensive peritoneal dissemination generally have a poor prognosis and are often resistant to systemic therapy. We report the case of a 47-year-old woman with HCC and massive peritoneal dissemination who presented with malignant ascites requiring repeated cell-free and concentrated ascites reinfusion therapy and peritoneovenous shunt placement, as well as malignant pleural effusion requiring pleurodesis. Combined immunotherapy with durvalumab/tremelimumab was initiated;however, disease progression was observed after three treatment courses, prompting a switch to lenvatinib therapy. Two months after initiation of lenvatinib, CT imaging demonstrated complete disappearance of arterial enhancement in the primary hepatic lesion, along with reduction in the size of peritoneal dissemination nodules. Thirteen months after switching to lenvatinib (16 months after the initial diagnosis), the alpha-fetoprotein level continued to decrease, and the disease remained stable under treatment. Despite the extremely high tumor burden, lenvatinib achieved disease stabilization and symptomatic improvement.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=WakatsukiShinya
en-aut-sei=Wakatsuki
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakamotoShinya
en-aut-sei=Sakamoto
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UenoAkiko
en-aut-sei=Ueno
en-aut-mei=Akiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NambaTakaomi
en-aut-sei=Namba
en-aut-mei=Takaomi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoYorito
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Yorito
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoManabu
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Manabu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwataJun
en-aut-sei=Iwata
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkabayashiTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Okabayashi
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
en-keyword=diagnostic laparoscopy
kn-keyword=diagnostic laparoscopy
en-keyword=hepatocellular carcinoma
kn-keyword=hepatocellular carcinoma
en-keyword=peritoneal dissemination
kn-keyword=peritoneal dissemination
en-keyword=lenvatinib
kn-keyword=lenvatinib
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=80
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=31
end-page=37
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=202602
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=The Preoperative Anterior Pelvic Plane Angle Predicts Cup Anteversion Changes at 1 Year after Total Hip Arthroplasty
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=We investigated global alignment changes following total hip arthroplasty (THA) and predictive alignment parameters for increased cup anteversion (CA) by retrospectively analyzing the primary THA data of 75 patients treated at our hospital (49 women, 26 men; age 65.1±5.7 years, BMI 28.3±3.4 kg/m2). Global alignment parameters, i.e., the anterior pelvic plane angle (APPa) and proximal femoral shaft angle (PFSa) and other alignment parameters were measured. CA was evaluated based on the patients’ standing coronal radiographs. ΔCA was defined as the difference in CA from 2 weeks before to 1 year after each THA. We classified the cases as stable (S) (CA < 10°; n=63) and pelvic retroversion (R) (CA ? 10°; n=12) groups. Associations between ΔCA and alignment parameters were evaluated by linear regression and a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. A significant decrease in the PFSa occurred between the 2-week and 1-year post-THA timepoints (7.8±4.3° vs. 4.2±3.6°, p<0.001), with no notable change in other alignment parameters. At 1-year post-THA, the CA of 12 (16%) patients had increased to 4.5±4.4°. Only the preoperative APPa was positively associated with ΔCA (β=0.165, p=0.020). The ROC analysis revealed that the optimal cut-off value for increased CA in the APPa is 2.1° (area under the curve, 0.700; p=0.020; odds ratio, 4.80). The APPa change predicted increased CA, which emphasizes the importance of the use of preoperative standing radiography for identifying the optimal cup positioning for post-THA changes in CA.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=IshibashiKyota
en-aut-sei=Ishibashi
en-aut-mei=Kyota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OishiHirotaka
en-aut-sei=Oishi
en-aut-mei=Hirotaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ArakiRyo
en-aut-sei=Araki
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawamuraKosuke
en-aut-sei=Kawamura
en-aut-mei=Kosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasakiIsamu
en-aut-sei=Sasaki
en-aut-mei=Isamu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasakiEiji
en-aut-sei=Sasaki
en-aut-mei=Eiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KamadaHikaru
en-aut-sei=Kamada
en-aut-mei=Hikaru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KogawaMasakazu
en-aut-sei=Kogawa
en-aut-mei=Masakazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaSunao
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Sunao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NumasawaTakuya
en-aut-sei=Numasawa
en-aut-mei=Takuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshibashiYasuyuki
en-aut-sei=Ishibashi
en-aut-mei=Yasuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hachinohe City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hachinohe City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hachinohe City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hachinohe City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hachinohe City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hachinohe City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hachinohe City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hachinohe City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hachinohe City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
en-keyword=total hip arthroplasty
kn-keyword=total hip arthroplasty
en-keyword=global alignment
kn-keyword=global alignment
en-keyword=anterior pelvic plane
kn-keyword=anterior pelvic plane
en-keyword=cup anteversion
kn-keyword=cup anteversion
en-keyword=pelvic tilt
kn-keyword=pelvic tilt
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=80
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=17
end-page=30
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=202602
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Development of a Stroke Discharge Support Evaluation Scale for Ward Nurses in Acute Care Hospitals
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=This study aimed to develop a scale enabling nurses to objectively evaluate their own stroke discharge support, as a basis for enhancing its overall effectiveness. A draft scale was created based on a literature review, and consisted of a 51-item, 5-point Likert-type questionnaire administered to ward nurses engaged in stroke discharge support at acute care hospitals. Factor analysis was performed to refine the scale. Construct validity was assessed using the known-groups method, and reliability was evaluated through internal consistency analysis. The resulting Stroke Discharge Support Evaluation Scale comprises 29 items across 5 factors, each rated on a 5-point Likert scale. Analysis of the data collected from 237 valid responses demonstrated good internal consistency and supported the scale’s construct validity. The Stroke Discharge Support Evaluation Scale is a reliable and valid tool enabling ward nurses in acute care hospitals to evaluate their own stroke discharge support.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=YanoHideki
en-aut-sei=Yano
en-aut-mei=Hideki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakahataYoko
en-aut-sei=Takahata
en-aut-mei=Yoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamaguchiTakeshi
en-aut-sei=Yamaguchi
en-aut-mei=Takeshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaitoShinya
en-aut-sei=Saito
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Nursing, Faculty of Human Health Sciences, Niimi University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Faculty of Nursing, Shikoku University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=stroke
kn-keyword=stroke
en-keyword=discharge support
kn-keyword=discharge support
en-keyword=scale development
kn-keyword=scale development
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=80
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=9
end-page=16
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=202602
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A Novel Nomogram that Predicts Chronic Hemodialysis Patients’ Survival Based on Their Sedentary Behavior
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Appropriate treatments for chronic hemodialysis patients are a public health challenge in Japan. Sedentary behavior appears to be closely associated with these patients’ survival. We thus sought to develop a nomogram that predicts survival based on the duration of chronic hemodialysis patients’ sedentary behavior. One hundred twenty-four patients under chronic hemodialysis (73 men, 51 women, age 71.7±11.1 years) were enrolled in this cohort study. The patients wore a triaxial accelerometer that measured both their sedentary behavior, i.e., total sedentary behavior (minutes) and their maximum sedentary bouts (min) on non-hemodialysis days. We obtained the Kaplan-Meier curve and used the log-rank test and a Cox proportional hazards model to evaluate the relationship between the patients’ sedentary behavior and their survival. We also used a Cox proportional hazards model to develop a nomogram for the patients’ 5-year survival rate. Forty-six patients died during the follow-up period. When we stratified the patients by the medians of total sedentary behavior and maximum sedentary bouts, we observed significant between-group differences. After adjustment for confounding factors in a Cox proportional hazards model, total sedentary behavior and maximum sedentary bouts were identified as critical survival factors, and we generated a nomogram using an index of sedentary behavior. Our analysis results demonstrated that sedentary behavior on non-dialysis days was closely associated with the survival of the chronic hemodialysis patients, suggesting that a decrease in sedentary behavior would prolong their survival. The nomogram developed herein based on sedentary behavior may be useful for predicting the outcomes of chronic hemodialysis patients.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=SugaharaKentaro
en-aut-sei=Sugahara
en-aut-mei=Kentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KondoTakashi
en-aut-sei=Kondo
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyatakeNobuyuki
en-aut-sei=Miyatake
en-aut-mei=Nobuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishiHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Nishi
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UjikeKazuhiro
en-aut-sei=Ujike
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KoumotoKiichi
en-aut-sei=Koumoto
en-aut-mei=Kiichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NamioKeiichi
en-aut-sei=Namio
en-aut-mei=Keiichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HishiiShuhei
en-aut-sei=Hishii
en-aut-mei=Shuhei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatayamaAkihiko
en-aut-sei=Katayama
en-aut-mei=Akihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzukiHiromi
en-aut-sei=Suzuki
en-aut-mei=Hiromi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoYorimasa
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Yorimasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Innoshima General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Innoshima General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Innoshima General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Innoshima General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Faculty of Social Studies, Shikokugakuin University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Hygiene, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Innoshima General Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=nomogram
kn-keyword=nomogram
en-keyword=chronic hemodialysis
kn-keyword=chronic hemodialysis
en-keyword=sedentary behavior
kn-keyword=sedentary behavior
en-keyword=Cox proportional hazards model
kn-keyword=Cox proportional hazards model
en-keyword=Kaplan- Meier curve
kn-keyword=Kaplan- Meier curve
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=5
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=153
end-page=155
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=202603
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Materiality, Making and Movement : A commentary
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TANAKAMasakazu
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=Masakazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Faculty of International Fashion, PROFESSIONAL INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL FASHION
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=5
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=134
end-page=152
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=202603
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Depicting Buddha : Practice, Prescription and Perception
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Tibetan thangka refers to a genre of pictorial art widely produced across the Tibetan cultural region since the 11th century. Although scroll painting is its most common form, thangkas are also created through embroidery, appliqu?, and brocade weaving. The subjects depicted encompass a wide range of themes within Tibetan Buddhism and the B?n religion, including various Buddhas, bodhisattvas, deities, monks, mandalas, as well as astronomical and medical knowledge. Within Tibetan religious beliefs, thangkas are not merely visual representations; they are venerated as supports of Buddha (Tib. sku rten), understood as physical embodiments of divine presence. At the same time, the creation and veneration of thangka constitute a rich aesthetic tradition in which artists repeatedly integrate realist elements into this sacred canvas.
This paper offers a micro anthropological examination (Tanaka 2005; 田中 2006) of the depiction of thangka as a practice oscillating between inscribing the canonical and drawing the real. Through critically engaging with the theory of agency of art (Gell 1998), and the analysis of writing and drawing (Ingold 2017), this study examines the dialectical relationship between rendering sacred images and depicting worldly reality, and how such practices unfold in the tension between prescriptive authority and embodied perception.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=ZHANGShijun
en-aut-sei=ZHANG
en-aut-mei=Shijun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Sociology & Institute of Sociology and Anthropology, Peking University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Tibetan thangka
kn-keyword=Tibetan thangka
en-keyword=art agent
kn-keyword=art agent
en-keyword=writing and drawing
kn-keyword=writing and drawing
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=18
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=e102426
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=20260127
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Central Serous Chorioretinopathy in Parallel With Onset and Relapses of Minimal Change Nephrotic Syndrome: A 28-Year Case Follow-Up
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Central serous chorioretinopathy is an idiopathic disease that manifests as one or several localized, small, dome-shaped serous retinal detachments on fundus examination. The pathophysiology involves fluid leakage from the choroidal capillaries, known as the choriocapillaris, into the subretinal space through sites of damage in the retinal pigment epithelium. This case report discusses the underlying causes of central serous chorioretinopathy-like findings in minimal change nephrotic syndrome.
The patient was a 33-year-old woman who developed nephrotic syndrome that was confirmed to be minimal change disease by renal biopsy. She experienced two major relapses of nephrotic syndrome at the ages of 36 and 41 years. She also had a minor relapse at the age of 37 years, five months after the first major relapse at the age of 36 years, as well as four additional minor relapses at the ages of 44, 46, 50, and 51 years. The onset of central serous chorioretinopathy-like manifestations, which were localized to the left eye, occurred three months after the initial onset of nephrotic syndrome at the age of 33 years. Two subsequent episodes of relapse of central serous chorioretinopathy-like manifestations were observed in both eyes at intervals of five months and one month, respectively, after major relapses of nephrotic syndrome at the ages of 36 and 41 years. Thereafter, she did not develop further central serous chorioretinopathy-like manifestations.
She discontinued oral prednisolone at the age of 54 years and experienced no further relapses of nephrotic syndrome through her latest visit at the age of 61 years. She maintained normal renal function and good visual acuity in both eyes. The long-term, consistent temporal association between episodes of central serous chorioretinopathy and the onset and relapses of minimal change nephrotic syndrome is strongly supported by longitudinal clinical observations spanning 28 years. This parallel course suggests a possible shared pathophysiological mechanism or common triggering factors underlying both diseases.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WadaJun
en-aut-sei=Wada
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=central serous chorioretinopathy
kn-keyword=central serous chorioretinopathy
en-keyword=corticosteroid
kn-keyword=corticosteroid
en-keyword=cyclosporine
kn-keyword=cyclosporine
en-keyword=fluorescein angiography
kn-keyword=fluorescein angiography
en-keyword=minimal change disease
kn-keyword=minimal change disease
en-keyword=minimal change nephrotic syndrome
kn-keyword=minimal change nephrotic syndrome
en-keyword=photoreceptor ellipsoid zone
kn-keyword=photoreceptor ellipsoid zone
en-keyword=renal biopsy
kn-keyword=renal biopsy
en-keyword=steroid-induced retinal pigment epitheliopathy
kn-keyword=steroid-induced retinal pigment epitheliopathy
en-keyword=steroid pulse therapy
kn-keyword=steroid pulse therapy
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=12
article-no=
start-page=110594
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251216
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Endoscopic features of oral and pharyngolaryngeal papillomas and their role in distinguishing squamous cell carcinoma
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=BACKGROUND
Oral and pharyngolaryngeal papillomas are occasionally detected during esophagogastroduodenoscopy. However, their endoscopic features have not been sufficiently investigated.
AIM
To distinguish oral and pharyngolaryngeal papillomas from elevated squamous carcinomas, this study examined their endoscopic features.
METHODS
Forty-seven patients with oral or pharyngeal papilloma participated in this study. The endoscopic characteristics of papillomas were identified by focusing on narrowband and blue laser imaging representations.
RESULTS
Papillomas were classified into three patterns based on their endoscopic features: Salmon roe-like polyps, polyps without capillary transparency, and pinecone-like polyps, with salmon roe-like polyps most prevalent (48.9%). We subsequently analyzed features differentiating papillomas and squamous cell carcinomas in the same region and found that squamous cell carcinomas exhibited at least one of the following three features: Uneven or absent lobulated structure, irregular morphology of capillaries, and coexistence of flat lesions. In contrast, papillomas displayed a uniform lobulated structure, homogeneous or non-visible capillaries, and an absence of flat components. When any of these characteristics were present, two endoscopic specialists evaluated the lesions for the diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma, with sensitivities of 100% and 97.6% and specificities of 68.9% and 93.3%.
CONCLUSION
Understanding distinct endoscopic patterns of oropharyngeal papillomas and squamous cell carcinomas provides valuable guidance to endoscopists performing esophagogastroduodenoscopy.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HamadaKenta
en-aut-sei=Hamada
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KonoYoshiyasu
en-aut-sei=Kono
en-aut-mei=Yoshiyasu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawanoSeiji
en-aut-sei=Kawano
en-aut-mei=Seiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaharaYoshiro
en-aut-sei=Kawahara
en-aut-mei=Yoshiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Practical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
kn-keyword=Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
en-keyword=Human papillomavirus
kn-keyword=Human papillomavirus
en-keyword=Laryngeal polyp
kn-keyword=Laryngeal polyp
en-keyword=Papilloma
kn-keyword=Papilloma
en-keyword=Pharyngeal polyp
kn-keyword=Pharyngeal polyp
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=13
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=ofaf790
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251223
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Impact of Candida Care Bundle Compliance on the Prognosis of Patients With Candidemia: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study With Propensity Score Matching Analysis (2016?2023)
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background. Candidemia is a life-threatening infection with high mortality, and appropriate management is essential to improve patient outcomes. The Candida Care Bundle aims to standardize hospital management for patients with candidemia and reduce mortality.
Methods. This retrospective multicenter cohort study included candidemia cases from 9 hospitals in Japan between 2016 and 2023. Compliance to the Candida Care Bundle was evaluated based on 5 elements: central venous catheter removal within 24?hours, appropriate antifungal therapy, ophthalmologic examination, follow-up blood cultures, and antifungal treatment for ?2 weeks after clearance. Patients were categorized into high (4?5 items) and low (0?3 items) compliance groups. The primary and secondary outcomes were defined as 30-day survival and the development of endophthalmitis, with propensity score matching used to adjust for potential confounders.
Results. Among 230 patients, 160 (69.5%) were classified into the high compliance group, which exhibited significantly lower 30-day mortality than the low compliance group (8.8% vs 57.1%, P < .01). Even after matching, the high compliance group remained independently associated with improved survival (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.15; 95% confidence interval [CI]: .08?.30). C. albicans (HR: 1.95; 95% CI: 1.01?3.52) and central line-associated bloodstream infection (HR: 2.63; 95% CI: 1.35?5.12) were associated with the fatal outcome. Endophthalmitis involved 23.6% of the patients, being associated with C. albicans (odds ratio [OR]: 8.18; 4.46?19.30) and central line-associated bloodstream infection (OR: 2.69; 1.08?6.70).
Conclusions. Strict compliance to the Candida Care Bundle significantly improves survival, underscoring its importance in candidemia management.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=AkazawaHidemasa
en-aut-sei=Akazawa
en-aut-mei=Hidemasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FukushimaShinnosuke
en-aut-sei=Fukushima
en-aut-mei=Shinnosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiguchiToshie
en-aut-sei=Higuchi
en-aut-mei=Toshie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyoshiTomoko
en-aut-sei=Miyoshi
en-aut-mei=Tomoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakanoYasuhiro
en-aut-sei=Nakano
en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IioKoji
en-aut-sei=Iio
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AkamatsuYukinobu
en-aut-sei=Akamatsu
en-aut-mei=Yukinobu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HarukiYuto
en-aut-sei=Haruki
en-aut-mei=Yuto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwamotoYoshitaka
en-aut-sei=Iwamoto
en-aut-mei=Yoshitaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShuichi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujisatoShun
en-aut-sei=Fujisato
en-aut-mei=Shun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AkoSoichiro
en-aut-sei=Ako
en-aut-mei=Soichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HagiyaHideharu
en-aut-sei=Hagiya
en-aut-mei=Hideharu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Infectious Diseases, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Infectious Diseases, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of General Internal Medicine, Okayama Red Cross Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Center for Medical Education and Internationalization, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Microbiology Division, Clinical Laboratory, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, Tottori Municipal Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Tsuyama Chuo Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, NHO Okayama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Okayama Rousai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Infectious Diseases, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=candida bundle
kn-keyword=candida bundle
en-keyword=candidemia
kn-keyword=candidemia
en-keyword=endophthalmitis
kn-keyword=endophthalmitis
en-keyword=prognosis
kn-keyword=prognosis
en-keyword=propensity score matching
kn-keyword=propensity score matching
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251211
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Atezolizumab + Chemotherapy for Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Japanese Clinical Practice (J-TAIL-2)
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=First-line atezolizumab combination therapies were approved for the treatment of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) based on results from the global phase 3 trials IMpower130, IMpower132, and IMpower150. These trials reported 12-month overall survival (OS) rates of 60%?67% with atezolizumab combination therapy. J-TAIL-2 (NCT04501497), a prospective, multicenter, observational study, evaluated atezolizumab combination therapy in routine clinical practice in Japan. Patients ??20?years old with NSCLC received atezolizumab plus carboplatin and nab-paclitaxel (atezo + CnP), atezolizumab plus carboplatin or cisplatin plus pemetrexed (atezo + PP), or atezolizumab plus bevacizumab plus carboplatin and paclitaxel (atezo + bev?+?CP) in clinical practice. The primary endpoint was the 12-month OS rate. Secondary endpoints included OS, progression-free survival, and subgroup analyses, including IMpower-unlike (did not meet the main eligibility criteria of each IMpower trial) and IMpower-like patients. In total, 814 patients were enrolled (atezo + CnP, n?=?217; atezo + PP, n?=?211; atezo + bev?+?CP, n?=?386). The IMpower-unlike group included patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ??2, autoimmune disease, or interstitial lung disease. Twelve-month OS rates (95% confidence interval [CI]) were 62.9% (55.8?69.2), 72.1% (65.2?77.9), and 68.3% (63.2?72.9) with atezo + CnP, atezo + PP, and atezo + bev?+?CP, respectively. OS hazard ratios (95% CI) in the IMpower-unlike vs. -like subgroups were 1.36 (0.91?2.05), 1.08 (0.70?1.68), and 1.49 (1.09?2.06), respectively. No new safety signals were observed. Real-world efficacy and safety for each atezolizumab combination were comparable to those in the relevant IMpower trials.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=YoshiokaHiroshige
en-aut-sei=Yoshioka
en-aut-mei=Hiroshige
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishioMakoto
en-aut-sei=Nishio
en-aut-mei=Makoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OhashiKadoaki
en-aut-sei=Ohashi
en-aut-mei=Kadoaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OsoegawaAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Osoegawa
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KikuchiEiki
en-aut-sei=Kikuchi
en-aut-mei=Eiki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KimuraHideharu
en-aut-sei=Kimura
en-aut-mei=Hideharu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=GotoYasushi
en-aut-sei=Goto
en-aut-mei=Yasushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShimizuJunichi
en-aut-sei=Shimizu
en-aut-mei=Junichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyauchiEisaku
en-aut-sei=Miyauchi
en-aut-mei=Eisaku
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshinoIchiro
en-aut-sei=Yoshino
en-aut-mei=Ichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MisumiToshihiro
en-aut-sei=Misumi
en-aut-mei=Toshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WatanabeYasutaka
en-aut-sei=Watanabe
en-aut-mei=Yasutaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HataAkito
en-aut-sei=Hata
en-aut-mei=Akito
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KisoharaAkira
en-aut-sei=Kisohara
en-aut-mei=Akira
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KuyamaShoichi
en-aut-sei=Kuyama
en-aut-mei=Shoichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamaguchiMasafumi
en-aut-sei=Yamaguchi
en-aut-mei=Masafumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiwaAsako
en-aut-sei=Miwa
en-aut-mei=Asako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwasawaShunichiro
en-aut-sei=Iwasawa
en-aut-mei=Shunichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMisa
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Misa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=GemmaAkihiko
en-aut-sei=Gemma
en-aut-mei=Akihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Oncology, Kansai Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Thoracic and Breast Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=International University of Health and Welfare, Narita Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Data Science, National Cancer Center Hospital East
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Oncology, Saitama Cancer Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Division of Thoracic Oncology, Kobe Minimally Invasive Cancer Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Kasukabe Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Iwakuni Clinical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Oncology, NHO Kyushu Cancer Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Nippon Medical School
kn-affil=
en-keyword=atezolizumab
kn-keyword=atezolizumab
en-keyword=chemotherapy
kn-keyword=chemotherapy
en-keyword=lung cancer
kn-keyword=lung cancer
en-keyword=non-small cell
kn-keyword=non-small cell
en-keyword=observational
kn-keyword=observational
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=190
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=90
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250922
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Prognostic Value of Serum (1→3)-β-D-Glucan Levels in Patients with Candidemia Stratified by Compliance with Candida Bundle: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study (2016?2023)
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background Candidemia is a severe systemic infection with a high mortality risk. While β-D-glucan (BDG) serves as a diagnostic biomarker, its prognostic value in candidemia, particularly in association with Candida bundle compliance, remains unclear.
Methods In this retrospective multicenter cohort study, we evaluated 96 patients with candidemia across nine Japanese hospitals between 2016 and 2023. Candida bundle compliance was assessed using five key components: central venous catheter removal within 24 h of diagnosis, appropriate initial antifungal therapy, ophthalmologic examination, follow-up blood cultures until clearance, and antifungal therapy for at least two weeks post-clearance. Analyses stratified patients by serum BDG status (positive/negative) and compliance with the Candida bundle (high: 4?5 points; low: 0?3 points). The primary outcome was 30-day mortality, and the secondary outcome was defined as endophthalmitis incidence.
Results Of 96 eligible patients with candidemia, 70 (72.9%) were BDG-positive and 26 (27.1%) were BDG-negative. The overall 30-day mortality was 17.7%. Among BDG-positive patients, 15 (21.4%) died, while 2 (7.7%) died in BDG-negative cohorts (p?=?0.09). Serum BDG positivity demonstrated a statistically significant association with decreased survival rates in the low bundle adherence group (p?=?0.02), whereas this correlation was not observed among patients in the high-compliance cohort (p?=?0.66). Endophthalmitis occurred in 25.0% of patients, without significant correlation to serum BDG status. C. albicans was associated with a significantly higher incidence of endophthalmitis compared with non-albicans species (45.7% vs. 8.9%).
Conclusions Serum BDG positivity potentially correlates with worse survival in candidemia, particularly in patients with low bundle compliance. This emphasizes the importance of adherence to standardized Candida management protocols for optimizing patient outcomes.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=AkazawaHidemasa
en-aut-sei=Akazawa
en-aut-mei=Hidemasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FukushimaShinnosuke
en-aut-sei=Fukushima
en-aut-mei=Shinnosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiguchiToshie
en-aut-sei=Higuchi
en-aut-mei=Toshie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyoshiTomoko
en-aut-sei=Miyoshi
en-aut-mei=Tomoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakanoYasuhiro
en-aut-sei=Nakano
en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IioKoji
en-aut-sei=Iio
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AkamatsuYukinobu
en-aut-sei=Akamatsu
en-aut-mei=Yukinobu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HarukiYuto
en-aut-sei=Haruki
en-aut-mei=Yuto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwamotoYoshitaka
en-aut-sei=Iwamoto
en-aut-mei=Yoshitaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShuichi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujisatoShun
en-aut-sei=Fujisato
en-aut-mei=Shun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AkoSoichiro
en-aut-sei=Ako
en-aut-mei=Soichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HagiyaHideharu
en-aut-sei=Hagiya
en-aut-mei=Hideharu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Infectious Diseases, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of General Internal Medicine, Okayama Red Cross Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Center for Medical Education and Internationalization, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Microbiology Division, Clinical Laboratory, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, Tottori Municipal Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Tsuyama Chuo Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, NHO Okayama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Okayama Rousai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Infectious Diseases, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Candidemia
kn-keyword=Candidemia
en-keyword=Prognosis
kn-keyword=Prognosis
en-keyword=β-D-glucan
kn-keyword=β-D-glucan
en-keyword=Candida bundle
kn-keyword=Candida bundle
en-keyword=Endophthalmitis
kn-keyword=Endophthalmitis
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=5
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=100820
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2026
dt-pub=2026
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Feasibility and Diagnostic Utility of Mucosal T-Cell Flow Cytometry for Intestinal Graft-Versus-Host Disease
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background and Aims: Timely diagnosis of intestinal complications after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), including graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy, and cytomegalovirus infection, is essential for appropriate management. This study evaluated whether mucosal T-cell profiling from endoscopic biopsies could support the diagnosis of these post-transplant conditions.
Methods: We prospectively analyzed 58 intestinal biopsy specimens from 21 post-HSCT patients. Paired samples were obtained from the stomach and duodenum during upper endoscopy and from the ileum and large intestine during colonoscopy. Lymphocytes were isolated from each specimen and analyzed using flow cytometry. These data were integrated with those of a previously collected cohort (35 patients, 51 samples) for comparative immunophenotypic analysis across histologically defined groups.
Results: Duodenal biopsies yielded more lymphocytes than did gastric biopsies (mean ± standard deviation: 532 ± 823 vs 233 ± 392 cells; P = .070), with comparable yields between the ileum and colon. Among 41 evaluable cases, the CD56+:CD3+ ratio was significantly lower in patients with GVHD (5.5 ± 2.2%) than in those with nonspecific or no inflammation (28.4 ± 16.3%; P = .006). A cutoff value of <11% provided 85.7% sensitivity and 83.3% specificity for diagnosing GVHD (area under the curve = 0.91).
Conclusion: Mucosal T-cell profiling using endoscopic biopsies is feasible and may aid in the diagnosis of GVHD after HSCT. A decreased CD56+:CD3+ ratio is a promising marker for distinguishing GVHD from other post-transplant intestinal conditions.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KondoTakumi
en-aut-sei=Kondo
en-aut-mei=Takumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EnnishiDaisuke
en-aut-sei=Ennishi
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiNobuharu
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Nobuharu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiramatsuMai
en-aut-sei=Hiramatsu
en-aut-mei=Mai
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirabataAraki
en-aut-sei=Hirabata
en-aut-mei=Araki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakahashiTakahide
en-aut-sei=Takahashi
en-aut-mei=Takahide
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MaedaYoshinobu
en-aut-sei=Maeda
en-aut-mei=Yoshinobu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Division of Medical Support, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Division of Medical Support, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Division of Medical Support, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=cytomegalovirus infection
kn-keyword=cytomegalovirus infection
en-keyword=flow cytometry
kn-keyword=flow cytometry
en-keyword=graft-versus-host disease
kn-keyword=graft-versus-host disease
en-keyword=hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
kn-keyword=hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
en-keyword=T lymphocytes
kn-keyword=T lymphocytes
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=137
cd-vols=
no-issue=3
article-no=
start-page=95
end-page=97
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251201
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=The 2024 Incentive Award of the Okayama Medical Association in Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Research (2024 Sunada Prize)
kn-title=令和6年度岡山医学会賞 胸部・循環研究奨励賞(砂田賞)
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KawanaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Kawana
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=川名伸一
kn-aut-sei=川名
kn-aut-mei=伸一
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科 呼吸器・乳腺内分泌外科学
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=75
cd-vols=
no-issue=3
article-no=
start-page=168
end-page=178
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=2025
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Polyphyletic domestication and inter-lineage hybridization magnified genetic diversity of cultivated melon, Cucumis melo L.
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Melon accessions with diverse geographical origins were classified into large and small seed-types by length of seed at the boundary of 9?mm, and into five populations based on polymorphisms in the nuclear genome. They were further divided into three maternal lineages, Ia, Ib, and Ic, by polymorphisms in the chloroplast genome. By combining these three classifications, the Europe/US subsp. melo and the East Asian subsp. agrestis were characterized as [large seed, Ib, PopA1 or A2] and [small seed, Ia, PopB1 or B2], respectively, indicating nearly perfect divergence. In South Asia, in addition to the Europe/US and East Asian types, recombinant types between the two types were detected and accounted for 34.8% of South Asian melon. The finding of such an intermixed structure of genetic variation supported the Indian origin of Ia and Ib types. As to Momordica popular in South Asia, seed length was intermediate between the large and small seed-types, and chloroplast type was a mixture of Ia and Ib, suggesting its origin from the recombinant type. In Africa, three lineages of melon were distributed allopatrically and showed distinct divergence. Subsp. agrestis of the Ic type proved to be endemic to Africa, indicating its African origin.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaKatsunori
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Katsunori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShigitaGentaro
en-aut-sei=Shigita
en-aut-mei=Gentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=DungTran Phuong
en-aut-sei=Dung
en-aut-mei=Tran Phuong
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NhiPhan Thi Phuong
en-aut-sei=Nhi
en-aut-mei=Phan Thi Phuong
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakahashiMami
en-aut-sei=Takahashi
en-aut-mei=Mami
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MondenYuki
en-aut-sei=Monden
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishidaHidetaka
en-aut-sei=Nishida
en-aut-mei=Hidetaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshikawaRyuji
en-aut-sei=Ishikawa
en-aut-mei=Ryuji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatoKenji
en-aut-sei=Kato
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=chloroplast genome
kn-keyword=chloroplast genome
en-keyword=Cucumis melo
kn-keyword=Cucumis melo
en-keyword=domestication
kn-keyword=domestication
en-keyword=genetic diversity
kn-keyword=genetic diversity
en-keyword=melon
kn-keyword=melon
en-keyword=molecular polymorphism
kn-keyword=molecular polymorphism
en-keyword=seed size
kn-keyword=seed size
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251117
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Genomic Profiling of Pediatric Solid Tumors With a Dual DNA/RNA Panel: JCCG-TOP2 Study
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=To develop an optimized genomic medicine platform for pediatric cancers, a nationwide cancer genome profiling project was conducted from January 2022 to February 2023 in collaboration with the Japan Children's Cancer Group. This prospective observational study analyzed matched blood and FFPE tumor samples from patients aged 0?29?years with solid tumors. Genomic analysis used the TOP2 hybrid capture?enrichment system, targeting 737 and 455 genes in the DNA and RNA panels, along with allele-specific genome copy number alterations. A total of 210 patients from 50 institutions were enrolled across Japan (median age, 8?years; range, 0?25). Of these, 154 (77%) were enrolled at diagnosis or during/after initial treatment and 56 (27%) at disease progression or relapse. The TOP2 findings had great benefits in clarifying the diagnosis of pediatric solid tumors. Among the 204 patients with genomic results, 147 (72%) had potentially actionable findings, including diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic findings in 111 (54%), 61 (30%), and 64 (31%), respectively. Oncogenic fusions were noted in 45 (23%) patients. A copy number alteration was identified in at least one genomic region in 170 (83%) patients. Two patients exhibited a high tumor mutation burden. Seventeen (8%) patients harbored a germline pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant in cancer-predisposing genes. This study highlighted the feasibility of implementing a nationwide precision medicine platform and the clinical utility of the TOP2 system for pediatric cancers. The results support the integration of genomic data into the standard clinical care of pediatric patients with cancer, both at diagnosis and at relapse.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TaoKayoko
en-aut-sei=Tao
en-aut-mei=Kayoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshiokaTakako
en-aut-sei=Yoshioka
en-aut-mei=Takako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatoMiho
en-aut-sei=Kato
en-aut-mei=Miho
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KomatsuKazuyuki
en-aut-sei=Komatsu
en-aut-mei=Kazuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsujimotoShinichi
en-aut-sei=Tsujimoto
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakamotoKenichi
en-aut-sei=Sakamoto
en-aut-mei=Kenichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanimuraKazuki
en-aut-sei=Tanimura
en-aut-mei=Kazuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiyamaMinako
en-aut-sei=Sugiyama
en-aut-mei=Minako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SekiguchiMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Sekiguchi
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakanoYoshiko
en-aut-sei=Nakano
en-aut-mei=Yoshiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaniYoshihiro
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YatabeYasushi
en-aut-sei=Yatabe
en-aut-mei=Yasushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshidaAkihiko
en-aut-sei=Yoshida
en-aut-mei=Akihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkitaHajime
en-aut-sei=Okita
en-aut-mei=Hajime
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiratoJunko
en-aut-sei=Hirato
en-aut-mei=Junko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KohashiKenichi
en-aut-sei=Kohashi
en-aut-mei=Kenichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaYukichi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Yukichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KohsakaShinji
en-aut-sei=Kohsaka
en-aut-mei=Shinji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KuboTakashi
en-aut-sei=Kubo
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SunamiKuniko
en-aut-sei=Sunami
en-aut-mei=Kuniko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirataMakoto
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Makoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsutsumiShuichi
en-aut-sei=Tsutsumi
en-aut-mei=Shuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=22
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AburataniHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Aburatani
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=23
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KohKatsuyoshi
en-aut-sei=Koh
en-aut-mei=Katsuyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=24
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirayamaMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Hirayama
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=25
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KarakawaShuhei
en-aut-sei=Karakawa
en-aut-mei=Shuhei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=26
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TerashitaYukayo
en-aut-sei=Terashita
en-aut-mei=Yukayo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=27
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujisakiHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Fujisaki
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=28
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YagiTakeshi
en-aut-sei=Yagi
en-aut-mei=Takeshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=29
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YonedaAkihiro
en-aut-sei=Yoneda
en-aut-mei=Akihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=30
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MochizukiShinji
en-aut-sei=Mochizuki
en-aut-mei=Shinji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=31
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShichinoHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Shichino
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=32
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzukiTatsuya
en-aut-sei=Suzuki
en-aut-mei=Tatsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=33
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakimotoTetsuya
en-aut-sei=Takimoto
en-aut-mei=Tetsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=34
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IchimuraKoichi
en-aut-sei=Ichimura
en-aut-mei=Koichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=35
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OgawaChitose
en-aut-sei=Ogawa
en-aut-mei=Chitose
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=36
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoKimikazu
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Kimikazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=37
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IchikawaHitoshi
en-aut-sei=Ichikawa
en-aut-mei=Hitoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=38
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatoMotohiro
en-aut-sei=Kato
en-aut-mei=Motohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=39
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, National Center for Child Health and Development
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Childhood Cancer Data Management, National Center for Child Health and Development
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Yokohama City University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Diagnostic Pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Diagnostic Pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Keio University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Public Tomioka General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Kanagawa Children's Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Division of Cellular Signaling, National Cancer Center Research Institute
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of Clinical Genomics, National Cancer Center Research Institute
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Department of Laboratory Medicine, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Department of Genetic Medicine and Services, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=22
en-affil=Genome Science & Medicine Division, Research Center of Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=23
en-affil=Genome Science & Medicine Division, Research Center of Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=24
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Saitama Children's Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=25
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=26
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Hiroshima University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=27
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Hokkaido University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=28
en-affil=Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Osaka City General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=29
en-affil=Okinawa Prefectural Nanbu Medical Center & Children's Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=30
en-affil=Department of Pediatric Surgery, National Center for Child Health and Development
kn-affil=
affil-num=31
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan Institute for Health Security
kn-affil=
affil-num=32
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan Institute for Health Security
kn-affil=
affil-num=33
en-affil=Department of Hematology, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=34
en-affil=Department of Childhood Cancer Data Management, National Center for Child Health and Development
kn-affil=
affil-num=35
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Kyorin University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=36
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=37
en-affil=Children's Cancer Center National Center for Child Health and Development
kn-affil=
affil-num=38
en-affil=Department of Clinical Genomics, National Cancer Center Research Institute
kn-affil=
affil-num=39
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
en-keyword=genomic medicine
kn-keyword=genomic medicine
en-keyword=integrative diagnosis
kn-keyword=integrative diagnosis
en-keyword=molecularly targeted therapy
kn-keyword=molecularly targeted therapy
en-keyword=multigene panel
kn-keyword=multigene panel
en-keyword=pediatric cancers
kn-keyword=pediatric cancers
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=8
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=1720
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251205
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A genome-wide association study identifies the GPM6A locus associated with age at onset in ALS
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) exhibits considerable clinical variability, such as differences in age at onset (AAO). Multiple factors, including genetic factors, may underlie this variability; however, the specific determinants remain unclear. To identify genes affecting AAO, we have conducted a genome-wide association study in Japanese patients with ALS (discovery cohort: n?=?1808; replication cohort: n?=?207). Here, we show that the minor A allele of rs113161727 at the ADAM29-GPM6A locus is associated with a younger AAO in the discovery cohort (effect, -4.27 years; p?=?4.60 × 10-8); this finding has been confirmed in the replication cohort (p?=?0.0068) and meta-analysis (p?=?1.08 × 10?9). Among 65 ALS patients with a SOD1 mutation, the AAO has been found to be 10.2 years younger in those with the A allele than in those without it (p?=?0.002). This variant correlates with GPM6A upregulation in iPSC-derived motor neurons, suggesting GPM6A as a candidate AAO modifier. Overall, our study highlights the impact of genetic modifiers on ALS heterogeneity and provides a potential target for delaying disease onset.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=NakamuraRyoichi
en-aut-sei=Nakamura
en-aut-mei=Ryoichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TohnaiGenki
en-aut-sei=Tohnai
en-aut-mei=Genki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AtsutaNaoki
en-aut-sei=Atsuta
en-aut-mei=Naoki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsudaYumi
en-aut-sei=Matsuda
en-aut-mei=Yumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MorimotoSatoru
en-aut-sei=Morimoto
en-aut-mei=Satoru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItoDaisuke
en-aut-sei=Ito
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatsunoMasahisa
en-aut-sei=Katsuno
en-aut-mei=Masahisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IzumiYuishin
en-aut-sei=Izumi
en-aut-mei=Yuishin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MoritaMitsuya
en-aut-sei=Morita
en-aut-mei=Mitsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwataIkuko
en-aut-sei=Iwata
en-aut-mei=Ikuko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YabeIchiro
en-aut-sei=Yabe
en-aut-mei=Ichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakazatoTomoko
en-aut-sei=Nakazato
en-aut-mei=Tomoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HattoriNobutaka
en-aut-sei=Hattori
en-aut-mei=Nobutaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirayamaTakehisa
en-aut-sei=Hirayama
en-aut-mei=Takehisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanoOsamu
en-aut-sei=Kano
en-aut-mei=Osamu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TamuraAsako
en-aut-sei=Tamura
en-aut-mei=Asako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzukiNaoki
en-aut-sei=Suzuki
en-aut-mei=Naoki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AokiMasashi
en-aut-sei=Aoki
en-aut-mei=Masashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShibuyaKazumoto
en-aut-sei=Shibuya
en-aut-mei=Kazumoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KuwabaraSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Kuwabara
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OdaMasaya
en-aut-sei=Oda
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HashimotoRina
en-aut-sei=Hashimoto
en-aut-mei=Rina
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=22
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AibaIkuko
en-aut-sei=Aiba
en-aut-mei=Ikuko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=23
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshiharaTomohiko
en-aut-sei=Ishihara
en-aut-mei=Tomohiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=24
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OnoderaOsamu
en-aut-sei=Onodera
en-aut-mei=Osamu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=25
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamashitaToru
en-aut-sei=Yamashita
en-aut-mei=Toru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=26
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshiuraHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Ishiura
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=27
ORCID=
en-aut-name=BokudaKota
en-aut-sei=Bokuda
en-aut-mei=Kota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=28
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShimizuToshio
en-aut-sei=Shimizu
en-aut-mei=Toshio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=29
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IkedaYoshio
en-aut-sei=Ikeda
en-aut-mei=Yoshio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=30
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HasegawaKazuko
en-aut-sei=Hasegawa
en-aut-mei=Kazuko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=31
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaFumiaki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Fumiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=32
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YokotaTakanori
en-aut-sei=Yokota
en-aut-mei=Takanori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=33
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanaiKazuaki
en-aut-sei=Kanai
en-aut-mei=Kazuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=34
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NotoYu-ichi
en-aut-sei=Noto
en-aut-mei=Yu-ichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=35
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KajiRyuji
en-aut-sei=Kaji
en-aut-mei=Ryuji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=36
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WatanabeHirohisa
en-aut-sei=Watanabe
en-aut-mei=Hirohisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=37
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KonishiTomoko
en-aut-sei=Konishi
en-aut-mei=Tomoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=38
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HasegawaMikiko
en-aut-sei=Hasegawa
en-aut-mei=Mikiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=39
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FukayaHozuki
en-aut-sei=Fukaya
en-aut-mei=Hozuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=40
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NiwaJun-ichi
en-aut-sei=Niwa
en-aut-mei=Jun-ichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=41
ORCID=
en-aut-name=DoyuManabu
en-aut-sei=Doyu
en-aut-mei=Manabu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=42
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkadaYohei
en-aut-sei=Okada
en-aut-mei=Yohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=43
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakamuraShiho
en-aut-sei=Nakamura
en-aut-mei=Shiho
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=44
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OzawaFumiko
en-aut-sei=Ozawa
en-aut-mei=Fumiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=45
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkanoHideyuki
en-aut-sei=Okano
en-aut-mei=Hideyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=46
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakatochiMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Nakatochi
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=47
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SobueGen
en-aut-sei=Sobue
en-aut-mei=Gen
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=48
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Division of ALS Research, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Public Health Informatics Unit, Department of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Keio University Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Kawasaki
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Division of Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Jichi Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Juntendo University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Toho University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Toho University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Vihara Hananosato Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=22
en-affil=Department of Neurology, NHO Higashinagoya National Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=23
en-affil=Department of Neurology, NHO Higashinagoya National Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=24
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=25
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=26
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=27
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=28
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Neurological Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=29
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Neurological Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=30
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=31
en-affil=Division of Neurology, NHO Sagamihara National Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=32
en-affil=Department of Neurology and Stroke Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=33
en-affil=Department of Neurology and Neurological Science, NucleoTIDE and PepTIDE Drug Discovery Center (TIDE), Institute of Science Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=34
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=35
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=36
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=37
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Fujita Health University
kn-affil=
affil-num=38
en-affil=Division of ALS Research, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=39
en-affil=Division of ALS Research, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=40
en-affil=Division of ALS Research, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=41
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=42
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=43
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=44
en-affil=Keio University Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Kawasaki
kn-affil=
affil-num=45
en-affil=Keio University Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Kawasaki
kn-affil=
affil-num=46
en-affil=Keio University Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Kawasaki
kn-affil=
affil-num=47
en-affil=Public Health Informatics Unit, Department of Integrated Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=48
en-affil=Division of ALS Research, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=11
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=100998
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202508
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Robustness of the RGB image-based estimation for rice above-ground biomass by utilizing the dataset collected across multiple locations
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Above-ground biomass (AGB) is a critical phenotype representing crop growth. Non-invasive evaluations of AGB, including deep-learning-based red-green-blue (RGB) image analyses, are often specific to the training data. The robustness of the estimation model across untrained conditions is essential to monitor crop productivity globally, but it has yet to be fully assessed. This study aims to assess the robustness of a convolutional neural network (CNN) model for rice AGB estimation across five locations in three countries, and to demonstrate the feasibility of robust model via a practical approach. From transplanting to heading, 1957 RGB images were captured vertically downward over the rice canopy, covering approximately 1 m2. First, a base model was established using data collected from a single location. Then, its robustness was assessed using test datasets taken from the other four locations. The CNN model showed a significant variation in estimation accuracy across the untrained four locations, indicating insufficient robustness of the base model. Subsequently, we quantitatively tested the impact of improving training data diversity on model robustness by adding data from each of the four locations to the base model's training data. Adding at most 48 data points from a location achieved practical accuracy for the added location, with R2Ad above 0.8. Interestingly, adding data from one location sometimes improved the accuracy for other untrained locations as well. These findings suggest that collecting diverse training data for RGB-based estimation, combined with evaluation of robustness paves the way for on-site and instant AGB monitoring of rice.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=NakajimaKota
en-aut-sei=Nakajima
en-aut-mei=Kota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaitoKazuki
en-aut-sei=Saito
en-aut-mei=Kazuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsujimotoYasuhiro
en-aut-sei=Tsujimoto
en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakaiToshiyuki
en-aut-sei=Takai
en-aut-mei=Toshiyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MochizukiAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Mochizuki
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamaguchiTomoaki
en-aut-sei=Yamaguchi
en-aut-mei=Tomoaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IbrahimAli
en-aut-sei=Ibrahim
en-aut-mei=Ali
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MairouaSalifou Goube
en-aut-sei=Mairoua
en-aut-mei=Salifou Goube
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AndrianaryBruce Haja
en-aut-sei=Andrianary
en-aut-mei=Bruce Haja
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatsuraKeisuke
en-aut-sei=Katsura
en-aut-mei=Keisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaYu
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Yu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=CHIBA Prefectural Agriculture and Forestry Research Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Faculty of Applied Biological Sciences, Gifu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil= Africa Rice Center (AfricaRice), Regional Station for the Sahel
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Africa Rice Center (AfricaRice)
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Laboratoire des Radioisotopes, Universit? d′Antananarivo
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Graduate School of Environment, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Robustness
kn-keyword=Robustness
en-keyword=RGB image
kn-keyword=RGB image
en-keyword=Rice, Above-ground biomass
kn-keyword=Rice, Above-ground biomass
en-keyword=Convolutional neural network
kn-keyword=Convolutional neural network
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=469
end-page=474
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202512
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Ileus Tube-Related Intussusception: A Case Report and Review of 80 Previously Reported Cases
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=We report a rare case of ileus tube-related intussusception in an adult. A 56-year-old man with adhesive bowel obstruction was treated with a nasointestinal ileus tube. Although his condition initially improved, persistent abdominal pain led to the diagnosis of intussusception via CT imaging. Manual repositioning of the tube resolved the intussusception without the need for bowel resection. A review of 80 previously reported cases of ileus tube-associated intussusception (total 81 cases, 95 lesions) highlighted the timing of onset, treatment strategies, and precautions. Early detection and diagnosis are crucial to prevent severe complications and preserve bowel function.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TsujiiTeruyuki
en-aut-sei=Tsujii
en-aut-mei=Teruyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsudaTatsuo
en-aut-sei=Matsuda
en-aut-mei=Tatsuo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KimuraYuji
en-aut-sei=Kimura
en-aut-mei=Yuji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatsubeRyoichi
en-aut-sei=Katsube
en-aut-mei=Ryoichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwadouHironori
en-aut-sei=Iwadou
en-aut-mei=Hironori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FunabikiSadami
en-aut-sei=Funabiki
en-aut-mei=Sadami
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KamikawaYasuaki
en-aut-sei=Kamikawa
en-aut-mei=Yasuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsudaTadakazu
en-aut-sei=Matsuda
en-aut-mei=Tadakazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Matsuda Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Matsuda Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Matsuda Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Matsuda Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Matsuda Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Matsuda Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Matsuda Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Matsuda Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=nasointestinal ileus tube
kn-keyword=nasointestinal ileus tube
en-keyword=intussusception
kn-keyword=intussusception
en-keyword=small bowel obstruction
kn-keyword=small bowel obstruction
en-keyword=enterectomy
kn-keyword=enterectomy
en-keyword=conservative treatment
kn-keyword=conservative treatment
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=457
end-page=461
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202512
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Exacerbation of Proteinuria in a Patient with Beh?et’s Disease and IgA Nephropathy Following Colchicine Discontinuation
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=This case involves a 23-year-old male who was diagnosed with Beh?et’s disease 5 years ago and managed with colchicine. Two months ago, he underwent renal biopsy due to abnormal urinalysis and kidney dysfunction, leading to a diagnosis of IgA nephropathy. He subsequently underwent tonsillectomy followed by glucocorticoid pulse therapy. However, after the tonsillectomy, discontinuing colchicine led to increased proteinuria, despite the glucocorticoid pulse therapy. Upon reintroducing colchicine, urinary protein excretion decreased, achieving incomplete remission. These findings suggest that colchicine may be effective in decreasing proteinuria in patients with Beh?et’s disease complicated by IgA nephropathy.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=AsakawaTomohiko
en-aut-sei=Asakawa
en-aut-mei=Tomohiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UchidaHaruhito A.
en-aut-sei=Uchida
en-aut-mei=Haruhito A.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatayamaYu
en-aut-sei=Katayama
en-aut-mei=Yu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakurabuYoshimasa
en-aut-sei=Sakurabu
en-aut-mei=Yoshimasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatayamaKatsuyoshi
en-aut-sei=Katayama
en-aut-mei=Katsuyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OnishiYasuhiro
en-aut-sei=Onishi
en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=Matsuoka-UchiyamaNatsumi
en-aut-sei=Matsuoka-Uchiyama
en-aut-mei=Natsumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakeuchiHidemi
en-aut-sei=Takeuchi
en-aut-mei=Hidemi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKeiko
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Keiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsujiKenji
en-aut-sei=Tsuji
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UmebayashiRyoko
en-aut-sei=Umebayashi
en-aut-mei=Ryoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakemotoRika
en-aut-sei=Takemoto
en-aut-mei=Rika
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WadaJun
en-aut-sei=Wada
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Beh?et’s disease
kn-keyword=Beh?et’s disease
en-keyword=IgA nephropathy
kn-keyword=IgA nephropathy
en-keyword=colchicine
kn-keyword=colchicine
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=421
end-page=429
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202512
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Effects of Thoron Inhalation and Cyclosporin A Treatment on Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Oxidative Damage in Mice
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Radon (222Rn; Rn) and thoron (220Rn; Tn) inhalation have been reported to enhance antioxidant activity in various organs. However, the effects of Tn on the colon have not been investigated. This study aimed to clarify the effects of Tn inhalation, alone and in combination with cyclosporin A (CsA), on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis, and the accompanying oxidative stress, in mice. Male BALB/c mice were subjected to continuous 8-day Tn inhalation (c-Tn, 533±128 Bq/m3) or alternate-day Tn inhalation over the same period (f-Tn, 577±63Bq/m3), followed by treatment with 3% DSS and either CsA or vehicle for 7 days. Although the disease activity index (DAI) decreased significantly by day 2 in the c-Tn group, scores remained significantly higher than those in the f-Tn group. In the c-Tn group, superoxide dismutase and catalase activity in the colon were significantly elevated compared with those in sham controls. Thus, DSS-induced damage was effectively inhibited in the earlier stages by the c-Tn mode of inhalation than by the f-Tn mode. These findings suggest that continuous Tn inhalation more effectively attenuated early colitis symptoms than alternate-day inhalation, potentially through upregulation of antioxidant defenses. Tn and CsA showed no combined effects.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaAyumi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Ayumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NaoeShota
en-aut-sei=Naoe
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakenakaReiju
en-aut-sei=Takenaka
en-aut-mei=Reiju
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanzakiNorie
en-aut-sei=Kanzaki
en-aut-mei=Norie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakodaAkihiro
en-aut-sei=Sakoda
en-aut-mei=Akihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamaokaKiyonori
en-aut-sei=Yamaoka
en-aut-mei=Kiyonori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KataokaTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Kataoka
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Ningyo-toge Environmental Engineering Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Ningyo-toge Environmental Engineering Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Faculty of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Faculty of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=thoron
kn-keyword=thoron
en-keyword=DSS
kn-keyword=DSS
en-keyword=antioxidant activity
kn-keyword=antioxidant activity
en-keyword=CsA
kn-keyword=CsA
en-keyword=colon
kn-keyword=colon
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=15
cd-vols=
no-issue=14
article-no=
start-page=12551
end-page=12562
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250709
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Mesoporous Oxyhalide Aggregates Exhibiting Improved Photocatalytic Activity for Visible-Light H2 Evolution and CO2 Reduction
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Oxyhalides are promising visible-light photocatalysts for water splitting and CO2 conversion; however, those exhibiting high activity for these reactions have rarely been reported. Here, we show that using water-soluble Ti complexes as precursors in the microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis of the oxyhalide photocatalyst Pb2Ti2O5.4F1.2 (PTOF) resulted in the production of nanoparticulate PTOF. The primary particle size of the synthesized PTOF ranged from several tens of nanometers to several hundreds of nanometers. Using Ti-citric acid or Ti-tartaric acid complexes as precursors, the PTOF was formed as mesoporous aggregates, compared with a bulky analogue (0.5?1 μm) prepared using a TiCl4 precursor. The PTOF prepared from Ti-citric acid complex had a particle size of 50?100 nm and showed a one-order-of-magnitude greater activity for H2 evolution from an aqueous ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid solution with the aid of a Rh cocatalyst. An apparent quantum yield (AQY) of 15.4 ± 1.0% at 420 nm, which is the highest among the reported oxyhalide photocatalysts, was achieved under optimal conditions. Although excess particle size reduction of PTOF lowered the H2 evolution activity, the PTOF with the smallest possible primary particle size of 15?30 nm, prepared from Ti-tartaric acid complex, showed the highest activity toward the selective reduction of CO2 into formate in a nonaqueous environment when combined with a binuclear Ru(II) complex. The CO2 reduction AQY was 10.4 ± 1.8% at 420 nm, a record-high value among metal-complex/semiconductor binary hybrid photocatalysts. This study highlights the importance of morphological control of oxyhalides for realizing their full potential as photocatalysts for artificial photosynthesis.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=UekiHiroto
en-aut-sei=Ueki
en-aut-mei=Hiroto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaToshiya
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Toshiya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AnabukiShuji
en-aut-sei=Anabuki
en-aut-mei=Shuji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakadaRyuichi
en-aut-sei=Nakada
en-aut-mei=Ryuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkazakiMegumi
en-aut-sei=Okazaki
en-aut-mei=Megumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AiharaKenta
en-aut-sei=Aihara
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HattoriMasashi
en-aut-sei=Hattori
en-aut-mei=Masashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshiwariFumitaka
en-aut-sei=Ishiwari
en-aut-mei=Fumitaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HarukiRie
en-aut-sei=Haruki
en-aut-mei=Rie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NozawaShunsuke
en-aut-sei=Nozawa
en-aut-mei=Shunsuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YokoiToshiyuki
en-aut-sei=Yokoi
en-aut-mei=Toshiyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HaraMichikazu
en-aut-sei=Hara
en-aut-mei=Michikazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshitaniOsamu
en-aut-sei=Ishitani
en-aut-mei=Osamu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaekiAkinori
en-aut-sei=Saeki
en-aut-mei=Akinori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamakataAkira
en-aut-sei=Yamakata
en-aut-mei=Akira
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MaedaKazuhiko
en-aut-sei=Maeda
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Institute of Science Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Institute of Science Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Institute of Science Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Institute of Science Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Institute of Science Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Materials and Structures Laboratory, Institute of Integrated Research, Institute of Science Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Institute of Materials Structure Science, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Nanospace Catalysis Unit, Institute of Integrated Research, Institute of Science Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Materials and Structures Laboratory, Institute of Integrated Research, Institute of Science Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Hiroshima University
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Institute of Science Tokyo
kn-affil=
en-keyword=artificial photosynthesis
kn-keyword=artificial photosynthesis
en-keyword=solar fuels
kn-keyword=solar fuels
en-keyword=mixed-anion compounds
kn-keyword=mixed-anion compounds
en-keyword=oxyfluorides
kn-keyword=oxyfluorides
en-keyword=water splitting
kn-keyword=water splitting
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=8
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=1773
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251216
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Single-cell and spatial transcriptomic characterization of pulmonary pleomorphic carcinoma
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Pulmonary pleomorphic carcinoma (PPC) is a rare subtype of lung cancer that comprises both epithelial and sarcomatoid components. The molecular basis of PPC, including the cellular dynamics of its components, remains largely unknown. To elucidate potential therapeutic targets for PPC, we perform a multi-omics analysis incorporating digital spatial profiling and single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq). PPC exhibits diverse driver gene alterations, including MET exon 14 skipping mutation (METex14) and ALK fusion. In spatial transcriptomics, MET gene and protein are overexpressed exclusively within the epithelial component and not in the sarcomatoid component, even in patients harboring METex14. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-related transcriptional changes, along with extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling between the epithelial and sarcomatoid components, are observed. scRNA-seq identifies cell populations within the epithelial component that contribute to the malignant transformation and differentiation of the sarcomatoid component. They are characterized by an intermediate EMT state with ECM remodeling signature, suggesting their potential as novel therapeutic targets for PPC.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuokaAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Matsuoka
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShienKazuhiko
en-aut-sei=Shien
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomidaShuta
en-aut-sei=Tomida
en-aut-mei=Shuta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OhkiMasayoshi
en-aut-sei=Ohki
en-aut-mei=Masayoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HisamatsuKazuya
en-aut-sei=Hisamatsu
en-aut-mei=Kazuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiwaraRyota
en-aut-sei=Fujiwara
en-aut-mei=Ryota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshimuraKosei
en-aut-sei=Ishimura
en-aut-mei=Kosei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiRyunosuke
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Ryunosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HigashiharaTomoaki
en-aut-sei=Higashihara
en-aut-mei=Tomoaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HayashiNaohiro
en-aut-sei=Hayashi
en-aut-mei=Naohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkadaKazuhiro
en-aut-sei=Okada
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshichikaRyo
en-aut-sei=Yoshichika
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MukoharaFumiaki
en-aut-sei=Mukohara
en-aut-mei=Fumiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshikawaMao
en-aut-sei=Yoshikawa
en-aut-mei=Mao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FukumotoYuma
en-aut-sei=Fukumoto
en-aut-mei=Yuma
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzawaKen
en-aut-sei=Suzawa
en-aut-mei=Ken
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomiokaYasuaki
en-aut-sei=Tomioka
en-aut-mei=Yasuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShin
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyoshiKentaroh
en-aut-sei=Miyoshi
en-aut-mei=Kentaroh
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkazakiMikio
en-aut-sei=Okazaki
en-aut-mei=Mikio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugimotoSeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Sugimoto
en-aut-mei=Seiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaniYusuke
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Yusuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=22
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=23
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InoueHirofumi
en-aut-sei=Inoue
en-aut-mei=Hirofumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=24
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TogashiYosuke
en-aut-sei=Togashi
en-aut-mei=Yosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=25
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoHidetaka
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Hidetaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=26
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EnnishiDaisuke
en-aut-sei=Ennishi
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=27
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=28
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=22
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=23
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=24
en-affil=Center for Comprehensive Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=25
en-affil=Department of Tumor Microenvironment, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=26
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=27
en-affil=Center for Comprehensive Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=28
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251113
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Photochemical Macrolactonization of Hydroxyaldehydes via C?H Bromination
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KodakiSakura
en-aut-sei=Kodaki
en-aut-mei=Sakura
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AndoHaru
en-aut-sei=Ando
en-aut-mei=Haru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakamuraHiroyoshi
en-aut-sei=Takamura
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KadotaIsao
en-aut-sei=Kadota
en-aut-mei=Isao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKenta
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Macrolactonization
kn-keyword=Macrolactonization
en-keyword=Hydroxyaldehydes
kn-keyword=Hydroxyaldehydes
en-keyword=Photochemical reaction
kn-keyword=Photochemical reaction
en-keyword=C?H Bromination
kn-keyword=C?H Bromination
en-keyword=Macrolactone
kn-keyword=Macrolactone
en-keyword=Visible light
kn-keyword=Visible light
en-keyword=Radical
kn-keyword=Radical
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=64
cd-vols=
no-issue=23
article-no=
start-page=3460
end-page=3464
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251201
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Remarkable Efficacy of Capmatinib in a Patient with Cancer of Unknown Primary with MET Amplification
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=This case report describes a 70-year-old female with cancer of unknown primary origin (CUP) who exhibited multiple distant lymph node metastases. Despite conventional chemotherapy (carboplatin and paclitaxel) and immunotherapy (nivolumab), disease progression was noted. Genomic profiling revealed MET amplification, leading to the administration of capmatinib, a selective MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor. The patient experienced substantial tumor reduction with dose adjustments due to adverse effects, indicating the potential efficacy of capmatinib in treating CUP with MET amplification.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakaaki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takaaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MakimotoGo
en-aut-sei=Makimoto
en-aut-mei=Go
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SumiiRyohei
en-aut-sei=Sumii
en-aut-mei=Ryohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OmoteRika
en-aut-sei=Omote
en-aut-mei=Rika
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AndoYayoi
en-aut-sei=Ando
en-aut-mei=Yayoi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NinomiyaKiichiro
en-aut-sei=Ninomiya
en-aut-mei=Kiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IchiharaEiki
en-aut-sei=Ichihara
en-aut-mei=Eiki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OhashiKadoaki
en-aut-sei=Ohashi
en-aut-mei=Kadoaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MaedaYoshinobu
en-aut-sei=Maeda
en-aut-mei=Yoshinobu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TabataMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Tabata
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of General Internal Medicine, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Clinical Research Support Office, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Center for Comprehensive Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Center for Clinical Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Oncology, and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Center for Clinical Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=MET amplification
kn-keyword=MET amplification
en-keyword=capmatinib
kn-keyword=capmatinib
en-keyword=MET inhibitors
kn-keyword=MET inhibitors
en-keyword=cancer of unknown primary
kn-keyword=cancer of unknown primary
en-keyword=MET exon 14 skipping
kn-keyword=MET exon 14 skipping
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=15
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=40522
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251118
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Long intervals between repetitive concussions reduce risk of cognitive impairment and limit microglial activation, astrogliosis, and tauopathy in adolescent rats
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Although previous studies have demonstrated the effects of concussions do not accumulate as the time interval between injuries increases, little is known about the relationship between this interval and the effects of repetitive concussions. The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between the time interval and changes in behavior and histology following repetitive concussions. Male adolescent rats received concussions by weight drop and were randomly assigned to one of five experimental groups, receiving concussions three times either daily, every other day, once per week, once every 2 weeks, or receiving sham procedures. Only rats that received daily concussions exhibited cognitive impairment, while the other groups did not. No groups showed motor or anxiety-like impairments. Histological analysis revealed accumulation of microglia, as well as astrogliosis, in the prefrontal cortex, corpus callosum, dentate gyrus, and cornu Ammonis 1 region of the hippocampus in rats subjected to daily concussions. Accumulation of phosphorylated tau was also observed in the prefrontal cortex and cornu Ammonis 1. Longer intervals between concussions may reduce the risk of cognitive impairment and limit microglial activation, astrogliosis, and phosphorylated tau accumulation. These findings may help guide decisions on the appropriate timing for return to play in humans.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HirataYuichi
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Yuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KinKyohei
en-aut-sei=Kin
en-aut-mei=Kyohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NagaseTakayuki
en-aut-sei=Nagase
en-aut-mei=Takayuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasakiTatsuya
en-aut-sei=Sasaki
en-aut-mei=Tatsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasadaSusumu
en-aut-sei=Sasada
en-aut-mei=Susumu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugaharaChiaki
en-aut-sei=Sugahara
en-aut-mei=Chiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirayamaTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Hirayama
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaiKoji
en-aut-sei=Kawai
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanimotoShun
en-aut-sei=Tanimoto
en-aut-mei=Shun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyakeHayato
en-aut-sei=Miyake
en-aut-mei=Hayato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaijoTomoya
en-aut-sei=Saijo
en-aut-mei=Tomoya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NaitoHiromichi
en-aut-sei=Naito
en-aut-mei=Hiromichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MasaiKaori
en-aut-sei=Masai
en-aut-mei=Kaori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YasuharaTakao
en-aut-sei=Yasuhara
en-aut-mei=Takao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Emergency, Critical Care, and Disaster Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Emergency, Critical Care, and Disaster Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Medical Neurobiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Yasuhara Clinic
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Concussion
kn-keyword=Concussion
en-keyword=Return to play
kn-keyword=Return to play
en-keyword=Sports-related head injury
kn-keyword=Sports-related head injury
en-keyword=Microglia
kn-keyword=Microglia
en-keyword=Astrocyte
kn-keyword=Astrocyte
en-keyword=Tauopathy
kn-keyword=Tauopathy
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251123
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A rare case of supratentorial ependymosarcoma harboring ZFTA::RELA fusion
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Ependymosarcoma is an exceedingly rare variant of ependymoma characterized by a mixture of ependymomatous and sarcomatous components. We report a case of supratentorial ependymosarcoma harboring a ZFTA::RELA fusion in a 10-year-old girl. Histologically, the tumor comprised an ependymomatous component resembling clear cell ependymoma and a sarcomatous component. ZFTA::RELA fusion was confirmed in both components. Genome-wide methylation profiling classified both components as supratentorial ependymoma, ZFTA fusion?positive by the German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) CNS tumor classifier v12b8. However, their copy number alteration profiles were distinct. The ependymomatous component exhibited a gain of chromosome 1q and a loss of chromosomes 1p, 9, and 19q, while the sarcomatous component showed a loss of chromosome 14. These findings suggest that both components may have differentiated from a common precursor despite their distinct morphologies. The patient underwent gross total resection followed by adjuvant chemoradiotherapy and remains recurrence-free eight years post-treatment. Further investigation of additional cases is warranted to better understand the pathogenesis of this rare tumor.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoYuji
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Yuji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SurugaYasuki
en-aut-sei=Suruga
en-aut-mei=Yasuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SatomiKaishi
en-aut-sei=Satomi
en-aut-mei=Kaishi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InoueYohei
en-aut-sei=Inoue
en-aut-mei=Yohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HattoriYasuhiko
en-aut-sei=Hattori
en-aut-mei=Yasuhiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshidaJoji
en-aut-sei=Ishida
en-aut-mei=Joji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KurozumiKazuhiko
en-aut-sei=Kurozumi
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NobusawaSumihito
en-aut-sei=Nobusawa
en-aut-mei=Sumihito
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiratoJunko
en-aut-sei=Hirato
en-aut-mei=Junko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YanaiHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Yanai
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WashioKana
en-aut-sei=Washio
en-aut-mei=Kana
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IchimuraKoichi
en-aut-sei=Ichimura
en-aut-mei=Koichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IchikawaTomotsugu
en-aut-sei=Ichikawa
en-aut-mei=Tomotsugu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaniYoshihiro
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyorin University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Hamamatsu University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Human Pathology, Gunma University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Public Tomioka General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyorin University
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Ependymoma
kn-keyword=Ependymoma
en-keyword=Ependymosarcoma
kn-keyword=Ependymosarcoma
en-keyword=ZFTA
kn-keyword=ZFTA
en-keyword=RELA
kn-keyword=RELA
en-keyword=Methylation profiling
kn-keyword=Methylation profiling
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250925
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=宇宙ダークマター探索に向けたセシウム原子におけるコヒーレンス生成
kn-title=Coherence Generation in Atomic Cesium for Cosmic Dark Matter Detection
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=WANGJING
en-aut-sei=WANG
en-aut-mei=JING
kn-aut-name=王菁
kn-aut-sei=王
kn-aut-mei=菁
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama university
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院自然科学研究科
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250925
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=原発性鼻腔副鼻腔びまん性大細胞型B細胞リンパ腫におけるMYD88およびCD79B遺伝子変異の解析:MCD様サブタイプの同定
kn-title=High Prevalence of MYD88 and CD79B Mutations in Primary Sinonasal Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma: Identification of an MCD-like Subtype
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=PENGFANGLI
en-aut-sei=PENG
en-aut-mei=FANGLI
kn-aut-name=彭芳?
kn-aut-sei=彭
kn-aut-mei=芳?
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250925
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=潰瘍性大腸炎において血清ロイシンリッチ α2 グリコプロテインの変化は内視鏡的および組織学的活動性の変化を予測し得るマーカーである
kn-title=Changes of leucine-rich alpha 2 glycoprotein could be a marker of changes of endoscopic and histologic activity of ulcerative colitis
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=AOYAMAYuki
en-aut-sei=AOYAMA
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=青山祐樹
kn-aut-sei=青山
kn-aut-mei=祐樹
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250925
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=慢性外傷性脳症の再現性および定量的モデル:反復性の非出血性および非挫傷性の軽度外傷性脳損傷ラットは、ミクログリアの活性化、アストログリア症、およびタウオパチーを伴い行動障害を引き起こす
kn-title=Repeated non-hemorrhagic and non-contusional mild traumatic brain injury in rats elicits behavioral impairment with microglial activation, astrogliosis, and tauopathy: Reproducible and quantitative model of chronic traumatic encephalopathy
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=SUGAHARAChiaki
en-aut-sei=SUGAHARA
en-aut-mei=Chiaki
kn-aut-name=菅原千明
kn-aut-sei=菅原
kn-aut-mei=千明
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250925
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=日本人の子どもにおける回避・制限性食物摂取症の予後と自閉スペクトラム症との関係
kn-title=Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder prognosis and its relation with autism spectrum disorder in Japanese children
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TANAKAChie
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=Chie
kn-aut-name=田中知絵
kn-aut-sei=田中
kn-aut-mei=知絵
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=55
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=313
end-page=326
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250203
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Current management of neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase fusion-positive sarcoma: an updated review
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=In recent years, pembrolizumab has demonstrated significant efficacy in treating tumors characterized by a high tumor mutational burden and high microsatellite instability. Tropomyosin receptor kinase (TRK) inhibitors have shown considerable efficacy against tumors harboring neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase (NTRK) fusion genes, highlighting the growing importance of personalized medicine in cancer treatment. Advanced sequencing technologies enable the rapid analysis of numerous genetic abnormalities in tumors, facilitating the identification of patients with positive biomarkers. These advances have increased the likelihood of providing effective, tailored treatments. NTRK fusion genes are present in various cancer types, including sarcomas, and the TRK inhibitors larotrectinib and entrectinib have been effectively used for these malignancies. Consequently, the treatment outcomes for NTRK fusion-positive tumors have improved significantly, reflecting a shift toward more personalized therapeutic approaches. This review focuses on NTRK fusion-positive sarcomas and comprehensively evaluates their epidemiology, clinical features, and radiological and histological characteristics. We also investigated the treatment landscape, including the latest methodologies involving TRK inhibitors, and discussed the long-term efficacy of these inhibitors, and their optimal order of use. Notably, larotrectinib has demonstrated a high response rate in infantile fibrosarcoma, and its efficacy has been confirmed even in advanced cases. However, further research is warranted to optimize treatment duration and subsequent management strategies. The accumulation of clinical cases worldwide will play a pivotal role in refining the treatment approaches for tumors associated with NTRK fusion genes.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KubotaYuta
en-aut-sei=Kubota
en-aut-mei=Yuta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawanoMasanori
en-aut-sei=Kawano
en-aut-mei=Masanori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwasakiTatsuya
en-aut-sei=Iwasaki
en-aut-mei=Tatsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItonagaIchiro
en-aut-sei=Itonaga
en-aut-mei=Ichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KakuNobuhiro
en-aut-sei=Kaku
en-aut-mei=Nobuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OzakiToshifumi
en-aut-sei=Ozaki
en-aut-mei=Toshifumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKazuhiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery , Science of Functional Recovery and Reconstruction, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=NTRK fusion-positive sarcoma
kn-keyword=NTRK fusion-positive sarcoma
en-keyword=larotrectinib
kn-keyword=larotrectinib
en-keyword=entrectinib
kn-keyword=entrectinib
en-keyword=infantile fibrosarcoma
kn-keyword=infantile fibrosarcoma
en-keyword=NTRK-rearranged spindle cell neoplasms
kn-keyword=NTRK-rearranged spindle cell neoplasms
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=15
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=5762
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250217
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Hypoglycemia and hyperinsulinemia induced by phenolic uremic toxins in CKD and DKD patients
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Patients with end-stage renal disease have lower fasting plasma glucose and HbA1c levels, with significantly higher insulin levels. For a long time, it has been believed that this higher insulin level in renal failure is due to decreased insulin clearance caused by reduced renal function. However, here we reported that accumulation of the gut microbiota-derived uremic toxin, phenyl sulfate (PS) in the renal failure, increased insulin secretion from the pancreas by enhanced glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. Other endogenous sulfides compounds which accumulated as in the renal failure also increased glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from β?-cell. With RNA-seq analyses and gene knock down, we demonstrated that insulin secretion evoked by PS was mediated by Ddah2. In addition, we also found that PS increased insulin resistance through lncRNA expression and Erk phosphorylation in the adipocytes. To confirm the relationship between PS and glucose metabolism in human, we recruited 2 clinical cohort studies (DKD and CKD) including 462 patients, and found that there was a weak negative correlation between PS and HbA1c. Because these trials did not measure fasting insulin level, we alternatively used the urinary C-peptide/creatinine ratio (UCPCR) as an indicator of insulin resistance. We found that PS may induce insulin resistance in patients with eGFR?60 mL/min/1.73 m2. These data suggest that the accumulation of uremic toxins modulates glucose metabolism and induced insulin resistance in CKD and DKD patients. Considering HbA1c as a reflection of chronic hyperglycemia and UCPCR as a reflection of chronic hyperinsulinemia, our findings indicate that PS is negatively associated with hyperglycemia independent of CKD, and positively associated with hyperinsulinemia in DKD patients.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TonguYoshiyasu
en-aut-sei=Tongu
en-aut-mei=Yoshiyasu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KasaharaTomoko
en-aut-sei=Kasahara
en-aut-mei=Tomoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AkiyamaYasutoshi
en-aut-sei=Akiyama
en-aut-mei=Yasutoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzukiTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Suzuki
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HoHsin-Jung
en-aut-sei=Ho
en-aut-mei=Hsin-Jung
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoYotaro
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Yotaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KujiraiRyota
en-aut-sei=Kujirai
en-aut-mei=Ryota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KikuchiKoichi
en-aut-sei=Kikuchi
en-aut-mei=Koichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NataKoji
en-aut-sei=Nata
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanzakiMakoto
en-aut-sei=Kanzaki
en-aut-mei=Makoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzukiKenshin
en-aut-sei=Suzuki
en-aut-mei=Kenshin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WatanabeShun
en-aut-sei=Watanabe
en-aut-mei=Shun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawabeChiharu
en-aut-sei=Kawabe
en-aut-mei=Chiharu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyataYui
en-aut-sei=Miyata
en-aut-mei=Yui
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItaiShun
en-aut-sei=Itai
en-aut-mei=Shun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyoharaTakafumi
en-aut-sei=Toyohara
en-aut-mei=Takafumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzukiChitose
en-aut-sei=Suzuki
en-aut-mei=Chitose
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTetsuhiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Tetsuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WadaJun
en-aut-sei=Wada
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomiokaYoshihisa
en-aut-sei=Tomioka
en-aut-mei=Yoshihisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AbeTakaaki
en-aut-sei=Abe
en-aut-mei=Takaaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Tohoku University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Clinical Biology and Hormonal Regulation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Laboratory of Oncology, Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Tohoku University Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Clinical Biology and Hormonal Regulation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Clinical Biology and Hormonal Regulation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Laboratory of Oncology, Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Tohoku University Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Laboratory of Oncology, Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Tohoku University Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Clinical Biology and Hormonal Regulation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Medical Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy, Iwate Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Tohoku University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Clinical Biology and Hormonal Regulation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Clinical Biology and Hormonal Regulation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Clinical Biology and Hormonal Regulation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Clinical Biology and Hormonal Regulation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Clinical Biology and Hormonal Regulation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Clinical Biology and Hormonal Regulation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology, and Vascular Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Laboratory of Oncology, Pharmacy Practice and Sciences, Tohoku University Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Department of Clinical Biology and Hormonal Regulation, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
en-keyword=CKD, DKD, Phenyl sulfate, Uremic toxin, Insulin secretion, Insulin resistance, Gut microbiota
kn-keyword=CKD, DKD, Phenyl sulfate, Uremic toxin, Insulin secretion, Insulin resistance, Gut microbiota
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251128
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=p53-armed oncolytic adenovirus induces apoptosis in pancreatic cancer-associated stellate cells via macropinocytosis
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)-associated pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) promote PDAC tumor progression. Notably, PDAC tumors display enhanced macropinocytosis, resulting in enhanced uptake of extracellular particles, including nutrients and viruses. We previously demonstrated the therapeutic potential of telomerase-specific oncolytic adenoviruses OBP-301 and p53-armed OBP-702 against human PDAC cells. However, it remains unclear whether macropinocytosis promotes the virus sensitivity of PDAC-associated PSCs. Here, we show that PSCs activated by human PDAC cells (Panc-1 and BxPC-3) exhibit enhanced sensitivity to wild-type and oncolytic adenoviruses via enhanced macropinocytosis. The virus sensitivity of PSCs was analyzed for the infectivity, replication, and cytopathic activity of wild-type and oncolytic adenoviruses. PDAC-associated PSCs were more sensitive to wild-type and oncolytic adenoviruses than were control PSCs; this sensitivity was mediated by activation of macropinocytosis. In three-dimensional (3D) culture models, p53-armed OBP-702 decreased the viability of PDAC-associated PSCs more strongly than did non-armed OBP-301, reflecting induction of p53-mediated apoptosis. Co-inoculation of PSCs enhanced the growth of PDAC tumors, an effect that was attenuated by OBP-702-mediated p53 activation in the tumor stroma. Our results suggest that p53-armed oncolytic adenovirus OBP-702 eliminates PDAC-associated PSCs via enhancement of macropinocytosis-mediated virus entry and induction of p53-mediated apoptosis.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=NishiyamaTakeyoshi
en-aut-sei=Nishiyama
en-aut-mei=Takeyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TazawaHiroshi
en-aut-sei=Tazawa
en-aut-mei=Hiroshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NagaiYasuo
en-aut-sei=Nagai
en-aut-mei=Yasuo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShojiRyohei
en-aut-sei=Shoji
en-aut-mei=Ryohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KajiwaraYoshinori
en-aut-sei=Kajiwara
en-aut-mei=Yoshinori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HashimotoNaoyuki
en-aut-sei=Hashimoto
en-aut-mei=Naoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakahashiYosuke
en-aut-sei=Takahashi
en-aut-mei=Yosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KikuchiSatoru
en-aut-sei=Kikuchi
en-aut-mei=Satoru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KurodaShinji
en-aut-sei=Kuroda
en-aut-mei=Shinji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OharaToshiaki
en-aut-sei=Ohara
en-aut-mei=Toshiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NomaKazuhiro
en-aut-sei=Noma
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshidaRyuichi
en-aut-sei=Yoshida
en-aut-mei=Ryuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UmedaYuzo
en-aut-sei=Umeda
en-aut-mei=Yuzo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaHiroyoshi Y.
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi Y.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanoMitsunobu R.
en-aut-sei=Kano
en-aut-mei=Mitsunobu R.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MasamuneAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Masamune
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UrataYasuo
en-aut-sei=Urata
en-aut-mei=Yasuo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KagawaShunsuke
en-aut-sei=Kagawa
en-aut-mei=Shunsuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiwaraToshiyoshi
en-aut-sei=Fujiwara
en-aut-mei=Toshiyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Pharmaceutical Biomedicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Pharmaceutical Biomedicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Division of Gastroenterology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Oncolys BioPharma, Inc.
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251019
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Impact of methotrexate-dosing regimens for GVHD prophylaxis on clinical outcomes of HLA-matched allogeneic HSCT
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Severe graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains a major complication of allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), necessitating optimal immunosuppressive strategies. This retrospective study used data from the Japanese Transplant Registry Unified Management Program to compare three methotrexate (MTX)-dosing regimens for GVHD prophylaxis in patients undergoing human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-matched allo-HSCT: a low-dose 3-day regimen (Ld3:10?mg/m2 on day 1, 7?mg/m2 on days 3 and 6), a low-dose 4-day regimen (Ld4: Ld3 with an additional 7?mg/m2 on day 11) and an original-dose 3-day regimen (Od3: 15?mg/m2 on day 1, 10?mg/m2 on days 3 and 6). Among 2537 analysed patients, Ld3 was the most commonly used regimen. Multivariate analyses showed no significant differences in the cumulative incidence of grade II?IV acute GVHD among regimens. However, Od3 was associated with an increased risk of grade III?IV acute GVHD, and Ld4 was linked to delayed neutrophil engraftment. This study is the first large-scale retrospective analysis of the impact of different MTX-dosing regimens on the outcomes of HLA-matched allo-HSCT, providing valuable insights into optimal MTX-dosing strategies in clinical practice.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=SuzukiTomotaka
en-aut-sei=Suzuki
en-aut-mei=Tomotaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=JoTomoyasu
en-aut-sei=Jo
en-aut-mei=Tomoyasu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshifujiKota
en-aut-sei=Yoshifuji
en-aut-mei=Kota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KondoTadakazu
en-aut-sei=Kondo
en-aut-mei=Tadakazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=DokiNoriko
en-aut-sei=Doki
en-aut-mei=Noriko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KandaYoshinobu
en-aut-sei=Kanda
en-aut-mei=Yoshinobu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishidaTetsuya
en-aut-sei=Nishida
en-aut-mei=Tetsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OnishiYasushi
en-aut-sei=Onishi
en-aut-mei=Yasushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AsadaNoboru
en-aut-sei=Asada
en-aut-mei=Noboru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FukudaTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Fukuda
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SawaMasashi
en-aut-sei=Sawa
en-aut-mei=Masashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HasegawaYuta
en-aut-sei=Hasegawa
en-aut-mei=Yuta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SerizawaKentaro
en-aut-sei=Serizawa
en-aut-mei=Kentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaShuichi
en-aut-sei=Ota
en-aut-mei=Shuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMasatsugu
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Masatsugu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshimitsuMakoto
en-aut-sei=Yoshimitsu
en-aut-mei=Makoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AtsutaYoshiko
en-aut-sei=Atsuta
en-aut-mei=Yoshiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KandaJunya
en-aut-sei=Kanda
en-aut-mei=Junya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Institute of Science Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Hematology Division, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Centre, Komagome Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Division of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Centre
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Centre Nagoya Daiichi Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Tohoku University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, National Cancer Centre Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Anjo Kosei Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Hokkaido University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Rheumatology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Sapporo Hokuyu Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Kanagawa Cancer Centre
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Japanese Data Centre for Haematopoietic Cell Transplantation
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=allo-HSCT
kn-keyword=allo-HSCT
en-keyword=dosing regimens
kn-keyword=dosing regimens
en-keyword=graft-versus-host disease
kn-keyword=graft-versus-host disease
en-keyword=GVHD prophylaxis
kn-keyword=GVHD prophylaxis
en-keyword=methotrexate
kn-keyword=methotrexate
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=9
cd-vols=
no-issue=18
article-no=
start-page=4640
end-page=4653
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250912
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Refinement of day 28 treatment response criteria for acute GVHD: a collaboration study of the JSTCT and MAGIC
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Overall response (OR) that combines complete (CR) and partial responses (PR) is the conventional end point for acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) trials. Because PR includes heterogeneous clinical presentations, reclassifying PR could produce a better end point. Patients in the primary treatment cohort from the Japanese Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (JSTCT) were randomly divided into training and validation sets. In the training set, a classification and regression tree algorithm generated day 28 refined response (RR) criteria based on symptoms at treatment and day 28. We then evaluated RR for primary and second-line treatments, using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) and negative predictive value (NPV) for 6-month nonrelapse mortality as performance measures. RR considered patients with grade 0/1 at day 28 without additional treatment as responders. RR for primary treatment produced higher AUCs than OR with small improvement of NPVs in both validation sets: JSTCT (AUC, 0.73 vs 0.69 [P < .001]; NPV, 92.0% vs 89.6% [P < .001]) and the Mount Sinai Acute GVHD International Consortium (MAGIC; AUC, 0.71 vs 0.68 [P = .032]; NPV, 90.9% vs 89.8% [P = .009]). RR for second-line treatment produced similar AUCs but much higher NPVs than OR in both validation sets of JSTCT (AUC, 0.64 vs 0.63 [P = .775]; NPV, 74.5% vs 66.0% [P < .001]) and MAGIC (AUC, 0.67 vs 0.64 [P = .105]; NPV, 86.8% vs 76.1% [P = .004]). Classifying persistent but mild skin symptoms as responses and residual lower gastrointestinal GVHD as nonresponses were major drivers in improving the prognostic performance of RR. Our externally validated day 28 RR would serve as a better end point than conventional criteria in future first- and second-line treatment trials.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
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aut-affil-num=4
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en-aut-name=DinizMarcio A.
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en-aut-mei=Marcio A.
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kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
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aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EtraAaron M.
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kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HexnerElizabeth O.
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aut-affil-num=12
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kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HoganWilliam J.
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
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aut-affil-num=16
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en-aut-name=KawakitaToshiro
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
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en-aut-name=TanakaMasatsugu
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en-aut-mei=Masatsugu
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakashi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takashi
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UchidaNaoyuki
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en-aut-mei=Naoyuki
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
en-aut-name=VasovaIngrid
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en-aut-mei=Ingrid
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshiharaSatoshi
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en-aut-mei=Satoshi
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kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=22
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshimaruFumihiko
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=23
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FukudaTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Fukuda
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=24
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ChenYi-Bin
en-aut-sei=Chen
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aut-affil-num=25
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en-aut-name=KandaJunya
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aut-affil-num=26
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakamuraRyotaro
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kn-aut-sei=
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aut-affil-num=27
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en-aut-name=AtsutaYoshiko
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aut-affil-num=28
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en-aut-name=FerraraJames L. M.
en-aut-sei=Ferrara
en-aut-mei=James L. M.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=29
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KandaYoshinobu
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kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=30
ORCID=
en-aut-name=LevineJohn E.
en-aut-sei=Levine
en-aut-mei=John E.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=31
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TeshimaTakanori
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en-aut-mei=Takanori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=32
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Division of Hematology/Medical Oncology, The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, Fujita Health University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Division of Hematology/Medical Oncology, The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Division of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Population Health Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Stem Cell Transplantation, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Division of Hematology, Blood and Marrow Transplantation Program, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Hematology Division, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center, Komagome Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Hamanomachi Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Division of Hematology/Medical Oncology, The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Medicine and Abramson Cancer Center, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Internal Medicine III, University of Regensburg
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Division of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center Research Institute
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Hematology, National Hospital Organization Kumamoto Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Kanagawa Cancer Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Division of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Aid Associations Toranomon Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Department of Internal Medicine 5, Hematology and Oncology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universit?t Erlangen-N?rnberg and University Hospital Erlangen
kn-affil=
affil-num=22
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Hyogo Medical University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=23
en-affil=Technical Department, Japanese Red Cross Blood Service Headquarters
kn-affil=
affil-num=24
en-affil=Division of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=25
en-affil=Hematopoietic Cell Transplant and Cellular Therapy Program, Massachusetts General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=26
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=27
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation, City of Hope
kn-affil=
affil-num=28
en-affil=Japanese Data Center for Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
kn-affil=
affil-num=29
en-affil=Division of Hematology/Medical Oncology, The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
kn-affil=
affil-num=30
en-affil=Division of Hematology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=31
en-affil=Division of Hematology/Medical Oncology, The Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
kn-affil=
affil-num=32
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251110
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Japanese society for cancer of the colon and rectum (JSCCR) guidelines 2024 for the clinical practice of hereditary colorectal cancer
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Approximately 5% of all colorectal cancers have a strong genetic component and are classified as hereditary colorectal cancer (HCRC). Some of the unique features commonly seen in HCRC cases include early age of onset, synchronous/metachronous cancer occurrence, and multiple cancers in other organs. These characteristics require different management approaches, including diagnosis, treatment or surveillance, from those used in the management of sporadic colorectal cancer. Accurate diagnosis of HCRC is essential because it enables targeted surveillance and risk reduction strategies that improve patient outcomes. Recent genetic advances revealed several causative genes for polyposis and non-polyposis syndromes. The Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum (JSCCR) first published guidelines for the management of HCRC in 2012, with subsequent revisions every 4 years. The 2024 update to the JSCCR guidelines for HCRC was developed by meticulously reviewing evidence from systematic reviews and the consensus of the JSCCR HCRC Guidelines Committee, which includes representatives from patient advocacy groups for FAP and Lynch syndrome. These guidelines provide an up-to-date summary of HCRC, along with clinical recommendations for managing FAP and Lynch syndrome.
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kn-copyright=
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kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
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aut-affil-num=2
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kn-aut-mei=
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ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamadaMasayoshi
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kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
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aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
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aut-affil-num=6
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kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
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kn-aut-sei=
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aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
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ORCID=
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ORCID=
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aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
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aut-affil-num=19
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aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
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kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
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ORCID=
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ORCID=
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aut-affil-num=24
ORCID=
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aut-affil-num=25
ORCID=
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en-aut-mei=Takeshi
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=26
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakamoriSakiko
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en-aut-mei=Sakiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=27
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakayamaYoshiko
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en-aut-mei=Yoshiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=28
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NagasakiToshiya
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en-aut-mei=Toshiya
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=29
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HasumiHisashi
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en-aut-mei=Hisashi
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=30
ORCID=
en-aut-name=BannoKouji
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en-aut-mei=Kouji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=31
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HinoiTakao
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en-aut-mei=Takao
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=32
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiyoshiKenji
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en-aut-mei=Kenji
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=33
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HorimatsuTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Horimatsu
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=34
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MasudaKenta
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en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=35
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiguchiMasashi
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en-aut-mei=Masashi
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kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=36
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MizuuchiYusuke
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en-aut-mei=Yusuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=37
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyakuraYasuyuki
en-aut-sei=Miyakura
en-aut-mei=Yasuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=38
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MutohMichihiro
en-aut-sei=Mutoh
en-aut-mei=Michihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=39
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshiokaTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Yoshioka
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=40
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShinji
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shinji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=41
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakamotoKazuhiro
en-aut-sei=Sakamoto
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=42
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakamakiKentaro
en-aut-sei=Sakamaki
en-aut-mei=Kentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=43
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItabashiMichio
en-aut-sei=Itabashi
en-aut-mei=Michio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=44
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshidaHideyuki
en-aut-sei=Ishida
en-aut-mei=Hideyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=45
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomitaNaohiro
en-aut-sei=Tomita
en-aut-mei=Naohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=46
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiharaKenichi
en-aut-sei=Sugihara
en-aut-mei=Kenichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=47
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AjiokaYoichi
en-aut-sei=Ajioka
en-aut-mei=Yoichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=48
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Iwakuni Clinical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Clinical Genetics, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Surgery 1, University of Occupational and Environmental Health
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Endoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Genome Medical Science and Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Surgery 1, University of Occupational and Environmental Health
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Surgical Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology, Tokushima University Graduate School of Medical Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=College of Nursing, University of Hyogo
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Medical Oncology, Tohoku University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Himawari-No-Kai (Sunflower Association), a Patient Advocacy Group for Individuals and Families Affected By Lynch Syndrome
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Division of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Keio University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Department of Clinical Genetics, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=22
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Hiroshima City Hospital Organization Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=23
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research
kn-affil=
affil-num=24
en-affil=Endoscopy Center, Tokyo Medical University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=25
en-affil=Harmony Line (Association for Patients and Families With Familial Adenomatous Polyposis)
kn-affil=
affil-num=26
en-affil=Division of Hereditary Tumors, Department of Genetic Oncology, Osaka International Cancer Institute
kn-affil=
affil-num=27
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=28
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Shinshu University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=29
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Cancer Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=30
en-affil=Department of Urology, Yokohama City University
kn-affil=
affil-num=31
en-affil=Center of Maternal -Fetal/Neonatal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=32
en-affil=Department of Clinical and Molecular Genetics, Hiroshima University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=33
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Kurume University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=34
en-affil=Institute for Advancement of Clinical and Translational Science, Kyoto University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=35
en-affil=Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=36
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hiroshima Prefectural Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=37
en-affil=Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=38
en-affil=Department of Colon and Pelvic Surgery, Cancer Prevention and Genetic Counseling, Tochigi Cancer Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=39
en-affil=Department of Molecular-Targeting Prevention, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=40
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=41
en-affil=JA Onomichi General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=42
en-affil=Koshigaya Municipal Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=43
en-affil=Faculty of Health Data Science, Juntendo University
kn-affil=
affil-num=44
en-affil=Saiseikai Kazo Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=45
en-affil=Department of Digestive Tract and General Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=46
en-affil=Division of Cancer Treatment , Toyonaka Municipal Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=47
en-affil=Institute of Science Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=48
en-affil=Division of Molecular and Diagnostic Pathology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Hereditary colorectal cancer
kn-keyword=Hereditary colorectal cancer
en-keyword=Guidelines
kn-keyword=Guidelines
en-keyword=Familial adenomatous polyposis
kn-keyword=Familial adenomatous polyposis
en-keyword=Lynch syndrome
kn-keyword=Lynch syndrome
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=386
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=115145
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202504
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Therapeutic effects of intracerebral transplantation of human modified bone marrow-derived stromal cells (SB623) with voluntary and forced exercise in a rat model of ischemic stroke
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Ischemic stroke results in significant long-term disability and mortality worldwide. Although existing therapies, such as recombinant tissue plasminogen activator and mechanical thrombectomy, have shown promise, their application is limited by stringent conditions. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation, especially using SB623 cells (modified human bone marrow-derived MSCs), has emerged as a promising alternative, promoting neurogenesis and recovery. This study evaluated the effects of voluntary and forced exercise, alone and in combination with SB623 cell transplantation, on neurological and psychological outcomes in a rat model of ischemic stroke. Male Wistar rats that had undergone middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) were divided into six groups: control, voluntary exercise (V-Ex), forced exercise (F-Ex), SB623 transplantation, SB623 + V-Ex, and SB623 + F-Ex. Voluntary exercise was facilitated using running wheels, while forced exercise was conducted on treadmills. Neurological recovery was assessed using the modified neurological severity score (mNSS). Psychological symptoms were evaluated through the open field test (OFT) and forced swim test (FST), and neurogenesis was assessed via BrdU labeling. Both exercise groups exhibited significant changes in body weight post-MCAO. Both exercises enhanced the treatment effect of SB623 transplantation. The forced exercise showed a stronger treatment effect on ischemic stroke than voluntary exercise alone, and the sole voluntary exercise improved depression-like behavior. The SB623 + F-Ex group demonstrated the greatest improvements in motor function, infarct area reduction, and neurogenesis. The SB623 + V-Ex group was most effective in alleviating depression-like behavior. Future research should optimize these exercise protocols and elucidate the underlying mechanisms to develop tailored rehabilitation strategies for stroke patients.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=NagaseTakayuki
en-aut-sei=Nagase
en-aut-mei=Takayuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YasuharaTakao
en-aut-sei=Yasuhara
en-aut-mei=Takao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KinKyohei
en-aut-sei=Kin
en-aut-mei=Kyohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasadaSusumu
en-aut-sei=Sasada
en-aut-mei=Susumu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawauchiSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Kawauchi
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YabunoSatoru
en-aut-sei=Yabuno
en-aut-mei=Satoru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugaharaChiaki
en-aut-sei=Sugahara
en-aut-mei=Chiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirataYuichi
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Yuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyakeHayato
en-aut-sei=Miyake
en-aut-mei=Hayato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasakiTatsuya
en-aut-sei=Sasaki
en-aut-mei=Tatsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaiKoji
en-aut-sei=Kawai
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanimotoShun
en-aut-sei=Tanimoto
en-aut-mei=Shun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaijoTomoya
en-aut-sei=Saijo
en-aut-mei=Tomoya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Ischemic stroke
kn-keyword=Ischemic stroke
en-keyword=Post-stroke depression
kn-keyword=Post-stroke depression
en-keyword=Regenerative medicine
kn-keyword=Regenerative medicine
en-keyword=Rehabilitation
kn-keyword=Rehabilitation
en-keyword=SB623
kn-keyword=SB623
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=25
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=127
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250315
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Clinical predictors of extubation failure in postoperative critically ill patients: a post-hoc analysis of a multicenter prospective observational study
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background Postoperative patients constitute majority of critically ill patients, although factors predicting extubation failure in this group of patients remain unidentified. Aiming to propose clinical predictors of reintubation in postoperative patients, we conducted a post-hoc analysis of a multicenter prospective observational study.
Methods This study included postoperative critically ill patients who underwent mechanical ventilation for >?24 h and were extubated after a successful 30-min spontaneous breathing trial. The primary outcome was reintubation within 48 h after extubation, and clinical predictors for reintubation were investigated using logistic regression analyses.
Results Among the 355 included patients, 10.7% required reintubation. Multivariable logistic regression identified that the number of endotracheal suctioning episodes during the 24 h before extubation and underlying respiratory disease or pneumonia occurrence were significantly associated with reintubation (adjusted odds ratio [OR] 1.11, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.05?1.18, p?0.001; adjusted OR 2.58, 95%CI 1.30?5.13, p?=?0.007). The probability of reintubation was increased significantly with the higher frequency of endotracheal suctioning, as indicated by restricted cubic splines. Subgroup analysis showed that these predictors were consistently associated with reintubation regardless of the use of noninvasive respiratory support after extubation.
Conclusions Endotracheal suctioning frequency and respiratory complications were identified as independent predictors of reintubation. These readily obtainable predictors may aid in decision-making regarding the extubation of postoperative patients.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HattoriJun
en-aut-sei=Hattori
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaAiko
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Aiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KosakaJunko
en-aut-sei=Kosaka
en-aut-mei=Junko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiraoOsamu
en-aut-sei=Hirao
en-aut-mei=Osamu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FurushimaNana
en-aut-sei=Furushima
en-aut-mei=Nana
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MakiYuichi
en-aut-sei=Maki
en-aut-mei=Yuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KabataDaijiro
en-aut-sei=Kabata
en-aut-mei=Daijiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UchiyamaAkinori
en-aut-sei=Uchiyama
en-aut-mei=Akinori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EgiMoritoki
en-aut-sei=Egi
en-aut-mei=Moritoki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MorimatsuHiroshi
en-aut-sei=Morimatsu
en-aut-mei=Hiroshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MizobuchiSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Mizobuchi
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KotakeYoshifumi
en-aut-sei=Kotake
en-aut-mei=Yoshifumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShintaniAyumi
en-aut-sei=Shintani
en-aut-mei=Ayumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KoyamaYukiko
en-aut-sei=Koyama
en-aut-mei=Yukiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshidaTakeshi
en-aut-sei=Yoshida
en-aut-mei=Takeshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujinoYuji
en-aut-sei=Fujino
en-aut-mei=Yuji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Faculty of Medicine, Osaka University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology, Osaka General Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kobe University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Center for Mathematical and Data Science, Kobe University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Anesthesia, Kyoto University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Kobe University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Medical Statistics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Reintubation
kn-keyword=Reintubation
en-keyword=Extubation failure
kn-keyword=Extubation failure
en-keyword=Endotracheal suctioning
kn-keyword=Endotracheal suctioning
en-keyword=Postoperative patient
kn-keyword=Postoperative patient
en-keyword=Clinical predictor
kn-keyword=Clinical predictor
en-keyword=Critical care
kn-keyword=Critical care
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=10
cd-vols=
no-issue=13
article-no=
start-page=CASE25483
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250929
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Endovascular treatment for a symptomatic dissecting ophthalmic artery aneurysm occurring in the orbit: illustrative case
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=BACKGROUND: Peripheral ophthalmic artery aneurysms (POAAs) arising from the main trunk or branches of the ophthalmic artery (OphA) are extremely rare. However, their epidemiology and optimal management remain poorly understood. The authors report a rare case of a symptomatic POAA caused by arterial dissection that was successfully treated using endovascular therapy, leading to favorable visual recovery.
OBSERVATIONS: A 77-year-old woman presented with sudden-onset visual impairment in the right eye. Ophthalmological examination revealed a defect in the right visual field. CT angiography revealed a fusiform aneurysm in the right intraorbital OphA. Digital subtraction angiography revealed a pearl and string sign, consistent with a dissecting aneurysm. A balloon test occlusion (BTO) of the OphA origin confirmed collateral circulation from the external carotid artery. Internal trapping of the OphA was performed under general anesthesia. Postoperatively, the patient’s visual function gradually improved, and complete recovery was achieved within 3 months.
LESSONS: Although POAAs are exceptionally rare, they may lead to significant visual dysfunction owing to optic nerve compression. When visual symptoms are present, prompt intervention may reverse the symptoms. Preoperative assessment of collateral circulation using BTO is essential for treatment planning. Internal trapping may be an effective strategy when sufficient collateral flow is confirmed.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=IzumiharaKohei
en-aut-sei=Izumihara
en-aut-mei=Kohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HarumaJun
en-aut-sei=Haruma
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiuKenji
en-aut-sei=Sugiu
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=BabaFukiko
en-aut-sei=Baba
en-aut-mei=Fukiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujitaJuntaro
en-aut-sei=Fujita
en-aut-mei=Juntaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirataYuichi
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Yuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SotomeYuta
en-aut-sei=Sotome
en-aut-mei=Yuta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawakamiMasato
en-aut-sei=Kawakami
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KimuraRyu
en-aut-sei=Kimura
en-aut-mei=Ryu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiramatsuMasafumi
en-aut-sei=Hiramatsu
en-aut-mei=Masafumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=ophthalmic artery
kn-keyword=ophthalmic artery
en-keyword=dissecting aneurysm
kn-keyword=dissecting aneurysm
en-keyword=visual impairment
kn-keyword=visual impairment
en-keyword=endovascular treatment
kn-keyword=endovascular treatment
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=12
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=445
end-page=451
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251231
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Endovascular Thrombectomy for Large Vessel Occlusion in a Patient on Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Case Report
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is utilized in the treatment of severe acute cardiac failure and respiratory failure. While it provides the advantage of oxygenating blood through extracorporeal circulation, it also carries risks of intracranial ischemic and hemorrhagic complications due to the continuous presence of artificial materials within the body. We encountered a case in which venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation was initiated for fulminant myocarditis, and the patient subsequently developed a large vessel occlusion. The diagnosis was confirmed using perfusion computed tomography. A visible thrombus was observed on the arterial cannula of the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation circuit, and the large vessel occlusion was determined to have been caused by thromboembolism. An immediate extracorporeal membrane oxygenation circuit exchange was performed, followed by endovascular thrombectomy. The patient experienced no perioperative complications and achieved a favorable neurological outcome. Endovascular thrombectomy in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation patients requires careful perioperative management and should be promptly performed in eligible cases of thromboembolic events. Furthermore, because patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation are often sedated and under intensive systemic management, regular neurological assessments and intracranial monitoring are essential for the early detection of intracranial pathologies.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=EBISUDANIYuki
en-aut-sei=EBISUDANI
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HIRAMATSUMasafumi
en-aut-sei=HIRAMATSU
en-aut-mei=Masafumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IWASAKIKeiichiro
en-aut-sei=IWASAKI
en-aut-mei=Keiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SUGIUKenji
en-aut-sei=SUGIU
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HARUMAJun
en-aut-sei=HARUMA
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KIMURARyu
en-aut-sei=KIMURA
en-aut-mei=Ryu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KAWAKAMIMasato
en-aut-sei=KAWAKAMI
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SOTOMEYuta
en-aut-sei=SOTOME
en-aut-mei=Yuta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NISHIHARATakahiro
en-aut-sei=NISHIHARA
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YUASAShinsuke
en-aut-sei=YUASA
en-aut-mei=Shinsuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TANAKAShota
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=large vessel occlusion
kn-keyword=large vessel occlusion
en-keyword=endovascular thrombectomy
kn-keyword=endovascular thrombectomy
en-keyword=extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
kn-keyword=extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
en-keyword=mechanical circulatory support
kn-keyword=mechanical circulatory support
en-keyword=case report
kn-keyword=case report
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=14
cd-vols=
no-issue=17
article-no=
start-page=6122
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250829
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Potential of Kidney Exchange Programs (KEPs) in Japan for Donor-Specific Antibody-Positive Kidney Transplants: A Questionnaire Survey on KEPs and a Multi-Institutional Study Conducting Virtual Cross-Matching Simulations
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objectives: To clarify the need for a kidney exchange program (KEP) in Japan by conducting a questionnaire survey on KEPs and simulated KEPs by virtual cross-matching based on past cases of transplantation avoidance. Methods: In addition to the content regarding KEPs, an electronic survey was conducted to investigate the number of cases of kidney transplant abandonment due to “immunological” reasons over the past 10 years (2012?2021). Virtual cross-matching was conducted to simulate the feasibility of avoiding immunological risks and enabling kidney transplantation in patients who were previously unable to undergo the procedure. Results: The survey received responses from 107 facilities (response rate: 81.7%). In response to the question about the necessity of a KEP in Japan, 71 facilities (66.4%) indicated that KEPs are necessary. In addition, 251 living-donor kidney transplants were abandoned for “immunological” reasons over the past decade (2012?2021). Among the 80 pairs for which detailed information was available, virtual cross-matching simulations showed that 37/80 pairs (46.3%) were donor-specific antibody (DSA)-negative for blood type-matched combinations, and 41/80 pairs (51.3%) were DSA-negative for blood type-incompatible transplants. Conclusions: The need for a KEP in Japan and its potential usefulness were demonstrated.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=ItoTaihei
en-aut-sei=Ito
en-aut-mei=Taihei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItoMiki
en-aut-sei=Ito
en-aut-mei=Miki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AidaNaohiro
en-aut-sei=Aida
en-aut-mei=Naohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KuriharaKei
en-aut-sei=Kurihara
en-aut-mei=Kei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TeraoAkihiro
en-aut-sei=Terao
en-aut-mei=Akihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WataraiYoshihiko
en-aut-sei=Watarai
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaitoMitsuru
en-aut-sei=Saito
en-aut-mei=Mitsuru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KakuKeizo
en-aut-sei=Kaku
en-aut-mei=Keizo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshiiDaisuke
en-aut-sei=Ishii
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SekiguchiSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Sekiguchi
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YonedaTatsuo
en-aut-sei=Yoneda
en-aut-mei=Tatsuo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UnagamiKohei
en-aut-sei=Unagami
en-aut-mei=Kohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TasakiMasayuki
en-aut-sei=Tasaki
en-aut-mei=Masayuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwamotoHitoshi
en-aut-sei=Iwamoto
en-aut-mei=Hitoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ArakiMotoo
en-aut-sei=Araki
en-aut-mei=Motoo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakahashiKazuhiro
en-aut-sei=Takahashi
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamanakaKazuaki
en-aut-sei=Yamanaka
en-aut-mei=Kazuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugimotoMikio
en-aut-sei=Sugimoto
en-aut-mei=Mikio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishikawaKouhei
en-aut-sei=Nishikawa
en-aut-mei=Kouhei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SetoChikashi
en-aut-sei=Seto
en-aut-mei=Chikashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MuramatsuMasaki
en-aut-sei=Muramatsu
en-aut-mei=Masaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AsaiToshihiro
en-aut-sei=Asai
en-aut-mei=Toshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=22
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwamiDaiki
en-aut-sei=Iwami
en-aut-mei=Daiki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=23
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamadaYasutoshi
en-aut-sei=Yamada
en-aut-mei=Yasutoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=24
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamanagaShigeyoshi
en-aut-sei=Yamanaga
en-aut-mei=Shigeyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=25
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KomatsuTomonori
en-aut-sei=Komatsu
en-aut-mei=Tomonori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=26
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiuraMasayoshi
en-aut-sei=Miura
en-aut-mei=Masayoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=27
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NoharaTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Nohara
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=28
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MaruyamaMichihiro
en-aut-sei=Maruyama
en-aut-mei=Michihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=29
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyauchiYuki
en-aut-sei=Miyauchi
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=30
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaToshiaki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Toshiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=31
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakamuraMichio
en-aut-sei=Nakamura
en-aut-mei=Michio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=32
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HottaKiyohiko
en-aut-sei=Hotta
en-aut-mei=Kiyohiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=33
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KenmochiTakashi
en-aut-sei=Kenmochi
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=34
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Transplantation and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Transplantation and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Transplantation and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Transplantation and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Transplantation and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Transplant Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daini Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Division of Blood Purification, Akita University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Urology, Kitasato University of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Transplantation Surgery, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Sendai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Unit of Dialysis, Department of Urology, Nara Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Organ Transplant Medicine, Tokyo Women’s Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Division of Urology, Department of Regenerative & Transplant Medicine, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Kidney Transplantation Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Surgery, University of Tsukuba
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Urology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Adrenal Surgery and Renal Transplantation, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of Nephro-Urologic Surgery and Andrology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Department of Urology, Toyama Prefectural Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Toho University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=22
en-affil=Department of Kidney Transplant and Dialysis, Osaka City General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=23
en-affil=Division of Renal Surgery and Transplantation, Department of Urology, Jichi Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=24
en-affil=Department of Blood Purification, Kagoshima University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=25
en-affil=Department of Transplant Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Kumamoto Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=26
en-affil=Department of Urology, Chukyo Hospital, Japan Community Healthcare Organization
kn-affil=
affil-num=27
en-affil=Department of Renal Transplantation Surgery and Urology, Sapporo Hokuyu Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=28
en-affil=Department of Urology, Kanazawa University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=29
en-affil=Department of Frontier Surgery, Chiba University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=30
en-affil=Department of Urology, Ehime University
kn-affil=
affil-num=31
en-affil=Department of Urology, Sapporo Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=32
en-affil=Department of Transplant Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=33
en-affil=Department of Renal and Genitourinary Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University
kn-affil=
affil-num=34
en-affil=Department of Transplantation and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=kidney transplantation
kn-keyword=kidney transplantation
en-keyword=donor-specific antibodies
kn-keyword=donor-specific antibodies
en-keyword=kidney exchange program
kn-keyword=kidney exchange program
en-keyword=virtual cross-matching
kn-keyword=virtual cross-matching
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=61
cd-vols=
no-issue=89
article-no=
start-page=17364
end-page=17367
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=2025
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=The direct photochemical cross-esterification of alcohols via site-selective C?H bromination site-selective C?H bromination
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=We have developed a direct photochemical cross-esterification of alcohols that proceeds via the in situ generation of acyl bromides. The C?H bond of a benzyl alcohol is selectively activated by a bromo source under light irradiation, enabling the cross-esterification to afford a variety of functionalized esters.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MiyamotoAtsuya
en-aut-sei=Miyamoto
en-aut-mei=Atsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakamuraHiroyoshi
en-aut-sei=Takamura
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KadotaIsao
en-aut-sei=Kadota
en-aut-mei=Isao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKenta
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=18
cd-vols=
no-issue=10
article-no=
start-page=e70318
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250929
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Effectiveness of Statins for Oxaliplatin‐Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: A Multicenter Retrospective Observational Study
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, including oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy (OIPN), can have a negative impact on patient quality of life for months or even years after discontinuation of chemotherapy. Statins are commonly used for lowering cholesterol; however, evidence indicates that statins have multiple pleiotropic effects. Although statins are anticipated to exert neuroprotective actions against OIPN, no large-scale investigations have been conducted in real-world clinical settings. Our investigation aimed to determine if statins protected against OIPN. This multicentre retrospective study enrolled Japanese patients with cancer, including those with colorectal cancer (CRC), who received oxaliplatin-containing chemotherapy between April 2009 and December 2019. Propensity score matching between groups was performed to assess the relationship between the occurrence of OIPN and statin use. Among the examined 2657 patients receiving oxaliplatin, 24.7% had Grade ??2 OIPN. There was no significant difference in the incidence of OIPN between the statin and non-statin groups, even after propensity score matching. However, among the matched patients with CRC (n?=?510), statin use was associated with a significantly lower incidence of Grade ??2 OIPN than no statin use (19.8% vs. 28.3%, respectively; p?=?0.029). Our findings indicate that statins may protect against OIPN in patients with CRC.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TakechiKenshi
en-aut-sei=Takechi
en-aut-mei=Kenshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawashiriTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Kawashiri
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MineKeisuke
en-aut-sei=Mine
en-aut-mei=Keisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UshioSoichiro
en-aut-sei=Ushio
en-aut-mei=Soichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HamanoHirofumi
en-aut-sei=Hamano
en-aut-mei=Hirofumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HidaNoriko
en-aut-sei=Hida
en-aut-mei=Noriko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MomoKenji
en-aut-sei=Momo
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UchiyamaMasanobu
en-aut-sei=Uchiyama
en-aut-mei=Masanobu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UchidaMami
en-aut-sei=Uchida
en-aut-mei=Mami
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMamoru
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Mamoru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HidakaNoriaki
en-aut-sei=Hidaka
en-aut-mei=Noriaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YasuiHideki
en-aut-sei=Yasui
en-aut-mei=Hideki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UedaMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Ueda
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiRyohei
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Ryohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HashimotoMisaki
en-aut-sei=Hashimoto
en-aut-mei=Misaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakamotoYasutaka
en-aut-sei=Sakamoto
en-aut-mei=Yasutaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UyamaKana
en-aut-sei=Uyama
en-aut-mei=Kana
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NiimuraTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Niimura
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HanaiYuki
en-aut-sei=Hanai
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsuboyaAyaka
en-aut-sei=Tsuboya
en-aut-mei=Ayaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzukiKeisuke
en-aut-sei=Suzuki
en-aut-mei=Keisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KamiyamaNaoya
en-aut-sei=Kamiyama
en-aut-mei=Naoya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=22
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HagiwaraHiromi
en-aut-sei=Hagiwara
en-aut-mei=Hiromi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=23
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkadaNaoto
en-aut-sei=Okada
en-aut-mei=Naoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=24
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ZamamiYoshito
en-aut-sei=Zamami
en-aut-mei=Yoshito
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=25
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshizawaKeisuke
en-aut-sei=Ishizawa
en-aut-mei=Keisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=26
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Drug Information Analysis, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Matsuyama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Care, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Care, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Emergency and Disaster Medical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuoka University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Clinical Research and Development, Graduate School of Pharmacy, SHOWA Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Hospital Pharmaceutics, Graduate School of Pharmacy, SHOWA Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Oncology and Infectious Disease Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuoka University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Fukuoka University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Division of Pharmacy, Ehime University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Division of Pharmacy, Ehime University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Center for Clinical Research, Hamamatsu University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Kansai Medical University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Kansai Medical University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Yokohama City University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Yokohama City University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Tokushima Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toho University
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Kawasaki Municipal Tama Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Innovation Center for Translational Research, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
kn-affil=
affil-num=22
en-affil=Asahikawa Medical University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=23
en-affil=Nagoya City University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=24
en-affil=Pharmacy Department, Yamaguchi University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=25
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=26
en-affil=Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Tokushima Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=cancer
kn-keyword=cancer
en-keyword=colorectal cancer
kn-keyword=colorectal cancer
en-keyword=oxaliplatin
kn-keyword=oxaliplatin
en-keyword=peripheral neuropathy
kn-keyword=peripheral neuropathy
en-keyword=statins
kn-keyword=statins
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=7
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=738
end-page=748
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202510
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Risk of Heart Failure Hospitalization in Patients Treated With Osimertinib
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background Osimertinib, an oral epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is used to treat patients with epidermal growth factor receptor?mutant non?small-cell lung cancer. Although osimertinib has been linked to heart failure (HF), detailed risk estimates remain unclear.
Objectives The aim of this study was to examine the association between osimertinib use and HF hospitalization.
Methods In this retrospective cohort study using a large-scale Japanese claims database, patients diagnosed with lung cancer between April 2008 and December 2021 who received cancer therapy were identified. Patients were categorized into osimertinib and control groups according to treatment received. The incidence of HF hospitalization during the treatment period was compared between the groups. Multivariable analyses were performed before and after propensity score matching.
Results The osimertinib and control groups included 11,391 and 108,144 patients, respectively. Among the entire cohort, the median age was 70 years (Q1-Q3: 64-76 years), and the median follow-up duration was 173 days (Q1-Q3: 73-448 days). The incidence of HF hospitalization was 9.9 and 4.1 cases per 1,000 person-years in the osimertinib and control groups, respectively. In multivariable analysis, osimertinib was associated with a higher risk for HF hospitalization than control therapy (subdistribution HR: 2.56; 95% CI: 2.07-3.18; P < 0.001). This association remained significant after propensity score matching (subdistribution HR: 2.29; 95% CI: 1.62-3.24; P < 0.001).
Conclusions Osimertinib use was associated with an increased risk for HF hospitalization. Cardiac function should be closely monitored in patients receiving osimertinib.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TatebeYasuhisa
en-aut-sei=Tatebe
en-aut-mei=Yasuhisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaYuta
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Yuta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ManabeYohei
en-aut-sei=Manabe
en-aut-mei=Yohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkanoShinobu
en-aut-sei=Okano
en-aut-mei=Shinobu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HigashionnaTsukasa
en-aut-sei=Higashionna
en-aut-mei=Tsukasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HamanoHirofumi
en-aut-sei=Hamano
en-aut-mei=Hirofumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MurakawaKiminaka
en-aut-sei=Murakawa
en-aut-mei=Kiminaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ZamamiYoshito
en-aut-sei=Zamami
en-aut-mei=Yoshito
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=adverse events
kn-keyword=adverse events
en-keyword=cardiotoxicity
kn-keyword=cardiotoxicity
en-keyword=epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor
kn-keyword=epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor
en-keyword=heart failure
kn-keyword=heart failure
en-keyword=lung cancer
kn-keyword=lung cancer
en-keyword=pharmacotherapy
kn-keyword=pharmacotherapy
en-keyword=propensity score matching
kn-keyword=propensity score matching
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=22
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=836
end-page=849
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251028
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=C1orf50 Accelerates Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition and the Cell Cycle of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background/Aim: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a heterogeneous liver cancer with limited treatment options and a poor prognosis in advanced stages. To identify novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets, we investigated the role of chromosome 1 open reading frame 50 (C1orf50), a gene with a previously uncharacterized function in HCC.
Materials and Methods: We performed a comprehensive transcriptome data analysis of the human hepatocellular carcinoma project from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and subsequently validated the oncogenic roles of C1orf50 using HCC cell lines.
Results: Using transcriptomic and clinical data from TCGA, we stratified 355 primary HCC samples based on C1orf50 expression levels. Patients with high C1orf50 expression exhibited significantly shorter overall survival, suggesting its association with aggressive tumor behavior. Differential expression and enrichment analyses revealed that C1orf50-high tumors were enriched in oncogenic pathways, including epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), cell cycle activation, and stemness-related properties. Transcriptional regulatory network analysis detected 456 significantly dysregulated regulons, including ZEB1/2 and E2F2, key drivers of EMT and cell cycle, in the C1orf50-high group. In addition, we observed increased YAP1/TAZ signaling, further linking C1orf50 to stemness and therapeutic resistance. Functional data from CRISPR-based dependency screening suggested that several transcription factors up-regulated in the C1orf50-high state, such as ZBTB11 and CTCE, are essential for the survival of HCC cells. These findings indicate potential therapeutic vulnerabilities and support the rationale for targeting C1orf50-associated pathways.
Conclusion: C1orf50 is a novel biomarker of poor prognosis in HCC and a key regulator of oncogenic features such as EMT, cell cycle progression, and stemness. This study highlights the therapeutic potential of targeting C1orf50-related networks in aggressive subtypes of liver cancer.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TANAKAATSUSHI
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=ATSUSHI
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OTANIYUSUKE
en-aut-sei=OTANI
en-aut-mei=YUSUKE
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MAEKAWAMASAKI
en-aut-sei=MAEKAWA
en-aut-mei=MASAKI
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ROGACHEVSKAYAANNA
en-aut-sei=ROGACHEVSKAYA
en-aut-mei=ANNA
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=PE?ATIRSO
en-aut-sei=PE?A
en-aut-mei=TIRSO
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=CHINVANESSA D.
en-aut-sei=CHIN
en-aut-mei=VANESSA D.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TOYOOKASHINICHI
en-aut-sei=TOYOOKA
en-aut-mei=SHINICHI
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ROEHRLMICHAEL H.
en-aut-sei=ROEHRL
en-aut-mei=MICHAEL H.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FUJIMURAATSUSHI
en-aut-sei=FUJIMURA
en-aut-mei=ATSUSHI
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=UMass Chan Medical School, UMass Memorial Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Cellular Physiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=C1orf50
kn-keyword=C1orf50
en-keyword=hepatocellular carcinoma
kn-keyword=hepatocellular carcinoma
en-keyword=stemness
kn-keyword=stemness
en-keyword=cell cycle
kn-keyword=cell cycle
en-keyword=epithelial?mesenchymal transition
kn-keyword=epithelial?mesenchymal transition
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=478
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=123708
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202511
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Two Japanese families with adult-onset leukoencephalopathy caused by pathogenic variants in CST3
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=CST3 (NM_000099.4) encodes cystatin C, whose C-terminal truncating variants in this gene have recently been reported to cause adult-onset leukoencephalopathy, characterized by headaches, transient neurological symptoms, and distinct imaging findings. We present four patients from two Japanese families, including one with a novel variant (c.358-2_395del). Three patients from one family developed chronic headaches around the age of 20, whereas the patient from the other family remained asymptomatic until his fifties. mRNA analysis of the patient with c.358-2_395del revealed a splicing alteration leading to an in-frame deletion (p.Lys120_Gln133del), representing the first CST3 variant that does not result in a truncated protein. These findings broaden our understanding of the clinical and genetic spectra of CST3-related leukoencephalopathy (114 words).
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=OrimoKenta
en-aut-sei=Orimo
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsukawaTakashi
en-aut-sei=Matsukawa
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShiomiKazutaka
en-aut-sei=Shiomi
en-aut-mei=Kazutaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=GotoRyoji
en-aut-sei=Goto
en-aut-mei=Ryoji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MitsutakeAkihiko
en-aut-sei=Mitsutake
en-aut-mei=Akihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KuromiYumiko
en-aut-sei=Kuromi
en-aut-mei=Yumiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsudaNozomu
en-aut-sei=Matsuda
en-aut-mei=Nozomu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanaiKazuaki
en-aut-sei=Kanai
en-aut-mei=Kazuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KurokawaRyo
en-aut-sei=Kurokawa
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshiuraHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Ishiura
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MitsuiJun
en-aut-sei=Mitsui
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NomotoJunko
en-aut-sei=Nomoto
en-aut-mei=Junko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMasaki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Masaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OmaeYosuke
en-aut-sei=Omae
en-aut-mei=Yosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaiYosuke
en-aut-sei=Kawai
en-aut-mei=Yosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TokunagaKatsushi
en-aut-sei=Tokunaga
en-aut-mei=Katsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsujiShoji
en-aut-sei=Tsuji
en-aut-mei=Shoji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TodaTatsushi
en-aut-sei=Toda
en-aut-mei=Tatsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Precision Medicine Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Division of Respirology, Rheumatology, Infectious Diseases, and Neurology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Fukushima Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Fukushima Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Fukushima Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Precision Medicine Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Institute of Medical Genomics, International University of Health and Welfare
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Institute of Medical Genomics, International University of Health and Welfare
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Genome Medical Science Project, National Institute of Global Health and Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Genome Medical Science Project, National Institute of Global Health and Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Genome Medical Science Project, National Institute of Global Health and Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
en-keyword=CST3
kn-keyword=CST3
en-keyword=Cystatin-C
kn-keyword=Cystatin-C
en-keyword=Leukodystrophy
kn-keyword=Leukodystrophy
en-keyword=Leukoencephalopathy
kn-keyword=Leukoencephalopathy
en-keyword=Middle cerebellar peduncle
kn-keyword=Middle cerebellar peduncle
en-keyword=MCP
kn-keyword=MCP
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=32
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=dsaf016
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250619
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Reference-based chromosome-scale assembly of Japanese barley (Hordeum vulgare ssp. vulgare) cultivar Hayakiso 2
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Current advances in next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology and assembling programs permit construct chromosome-level genome assemblies in various plants. In contrast to resequencing, the genome sequences provide comprehensive annotation data useful for plant genetics and breeding. Herein, we constructed a reference-based genome assembly of winter barley (H. vulgare ssp. vulgare) cv. ‘Hayakiso 2’ using long and short read NGS data and barley reference genome sequences from ‘Morex’. We constructed ‘Hayakiso 2’ genome sequences covering 4.3 Gbp with 55,477 genes. Comparative genomics revealed that 14,106 genes had orthologs to two barley data, wheat (A, B, and D homoeologs, respectively), and rice. From the gene ontology analysis, 2,494 orthologs against wheat and rice but not two barley contained agricultural important genes, such as ‘response to biotic and abiotic stress’ and ‘metabolic process’. Phylogenetic analysis using 76 pangenome data indicated that ‘Hayakiso 2’ was clustered into Japanese-type genomes with unique alleles. ‘Hayakiso 2’ genome sequences showed known genes related to flowering and facilitated barley breeding through the development of various markers related to agronomically important alleles such as tolerance to various types of biotic and abiotic stress. Therefore, ‘Hayakiso 2’ genome sequences will be used for the further barley breeding.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaTsuyoshi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Tsuyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HaraguchiYuhi
en-aut-sei=Haraguchi
en-aut-mei=Yuhi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TodorokiTakatomo
en-aut-sei=Todoroki
en-aut-mei=Takatomo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaishoDaisuke
en-aut-sei=Saisho
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AbikoTomomi
en-aut-sei=Abiko
en-aut-mei=Tomomi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KaiHiroomi
en-aut-sei=Kai
en-aut-mei=Hiroomi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Bioinformatics Unit, Research Center for Advanced Analysis, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Crop Production and Breeding, Fukuoka Agriculture and Forestry Research Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Crop Production and Breeding, Fukuoka Agriculture and Forestry Research Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Barley Germplasm Center, Institute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Laboratory of Agroecology, Graduate School of Bioresource and Bioenvironmental Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Crop Production and Breeding, Fukuoka Agriculture and Forestry Research Center
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Hordeum vulgare
kn-keyword=Hordeum vulgare
en-keyword=genome sequencing
kn-keyword=genome sequencing
en-keyword=long-read sequencing
kn-keyword=long-read sequencing
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=10
article-no=
start-page=e95411
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251025
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Primary Lacrimal Sac Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma Treated With Local Radiotherapy Alone: A Case With No Relapse After 21 Years of Follow-Up
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Primary lacrimal sac lymphoma is rare and diagnosed as diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in a predominant histopathological type. Systemic chemotherapy would be the standard of care, but local radiotherapy may be a treatment option toward a localized lesion. The present patient is a 54-year-old otherwise healthy woman with a right lacrimal sac mass, which was proven by excisional biopsy to be diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Since she did not have any other systemic lesions on gallium scintigraphy and neck-to-abdominal computed tomography scans, which were the standard procedure at that time, she underwent local radiotherapy at 40 Gy. Two years later, at the age of 56 years, she developed radiation retinopathy with macular edema in the right eye and had spotty laser photocoagulation in the nasal half of the fundus. At the age of 57 years, she developed radiation cataract and underwent cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation in the right eye. At the age of 58 years, the macular edema in the right eye became worse and remained active, resulting in poor visual acuity of 0.1. She thus underwent 25-gauge vitrectomy in the right eye to peel off the adhering posterior vitreous surface, together with the internal limiting membrane, as the standard procedure at that time. The visual acuity in the right eye was elevated to 0.6. She maintained the visual acuity afterward and had no relapse of lymphoma in 21 years from the diagnosis of primary right lacrimal sac diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Local radiotherapy would still be a treatment option for localized lymphoma lesions such as primary lacrimal sac lymphoma.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakemotoMitsuhiro
en-aut-sei=Takemoto
en-aut-mei=Mitsuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Healthcare Science, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Radiotherapy, Himeji Red Cross Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=diffuse large b-cell lymphoma
kn-keyword=diffuse large b-cell lymphoma
en-keyword=excisional biopsy
kn-keyword=excisional biopsy
en-keyword=lacrimal sac
kn-keyword=lacrimal sac
en-keyword=laser photocoagulation
kn-keyword=laser photocoagulation
en-keyword=macular edema
kn-keyword=macular edema
en-keyword=pathology
kn-keyword=pathology
en-keyword=radiation cataract
kn-keyword=radiation cataract
en-keyword=radiation retinopathy
kn-keyword=radiation retinopathy
en-keyword=radiotherapy
kn-keyword=radiotherapy
en-keyword=vitrectomy
kn-keyword=vitrectomy
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=34
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=46
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20251009
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Highly efficient transgenesis mediated by Tip100 transposon system in medaka
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Transgenesis mediated by transposon is an effective approach for introducing exogenous DNA into the nuclear genome and establishing stable transgenic strains that efficiently express genetic tools. Although the DNA transposon Tol2 is widely used for transgenesis in zebrafish, its endogenous transpositional activity can lead to unintended transgene mobilization, making it unsuitable for transgenesis in medaka (Oryzias latipes). Here, we demonstrated that the DNA transposon Tip100, originally identified in the common morning glory (Ipomoea purpurea), an ornamental plant, can serve as a useful tool for transgenesis in Japanese medaka. The GFP transgene cassette, when co-injected with Tip100 transposase mRNA, was expressed in significantly higher number of somatic cells in the injected fish. Furthermore, a transgene flanked by truncated recognition sequences (100 bp each) exhibited expression levels comparable to those of the original vector containing the full 2.2 kb recognition sequence. Injection of a transgene driven by a germline-specific promoter revealed that fish injected with Tip100 mRNA exhibited a significantly higher germline transmission rate (42/68; 62.7%) compared to those injected without the mRNA (13/62; 21.0%). We successfully established transgenic strains by outcrossing injected founders with GFP-positive germ cells (7/7; 100%) and demonstrated that the transgenes were randomly integrated into the medaka genome, generating 8-bp duplications at the insertional sites?an insertional signature of the hAT superfamily of transposons. Our findings indicate that the Tip100 system is a promising tool for generating stable transgenic strains that express various genetic tools in medaka and potentially other fish species.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaYoshitaka
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Yoshitaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SekiTakahide
en-aut-sei=Seki
en-aut-mei=Takahide
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HoshinoAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Hoshino
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AnsaiSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Ansai
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Ushimado Marine Institute (UMI), Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Integrative Life Sciences, Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tohoku University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=National Institute for Basic Biology
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Ushimado Marine Institute (UMI), Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Fish
kn-keyword=Fish
en-keyword=Medaka
kn-keyword=Medaka
en-keyword=Morning glory
kn-keyword=Morning glory
en-keyword=Transgenic
kn-keyword=Transgenic
en-keyword=Transposon
kn-keyword=Transposon
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=393
end-page=398
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202510
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Gastroduodenal Artery-Preserving Pancreatoduodenectomy after Esophagectomy with Gastric Conduit Reconstruction
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) after esophagectomy with gastric conduit reconstruction is technically challenging. Preserving the blood supply of the gastric conduit is crucial in performing PD after esophagectomy. We report the case of a 66-year-old man who underwent gastroduodenal artery-preserving PD after esophagectomy with gastric conduit reconstruction for intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm. The patient developed pseudoaneurysm rupture postoperatively, but was successfully treated with interventional radiology. Precise assessment is important in developing a surgical strategy depending on the patient’s specific anatomy and tumor characteristics. Moreover, special attention should be paid to avoid accidental injuries of the gastric conduit and gastric vessels during surgery.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MasunagaAkari
en-aut-sei=Masunaga
en-aut-mei=Akari
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakagiKosei
en-aut-sei=Takagi
en-aut-mei=Kosei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NagaiYasuo
en-aut-sei=Nagai
en-aut-mei=Yasuo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YasuiKazuya
en-aut-sei=Yasui
en-aut-mei=Kazuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiTomokazu
en-aut-sei=Fuji
en-aut-mei=Tomokazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamadaMotohiko
en-aut-sei=Yamada
en-aut-mei=Motohiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishiyamaTakeyoshi
en-aut-sei=Nishiyama
en-aut-mei=Takeyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanehiraNoriyuki
en-aut-sei=Kanehira
en-aut-mei=Noriyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SotaYumi
en-aut-sei=Sota
en-aut-mei=Yumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiwaraToshiyoshi
en-aut-sei=Fujiwara
en-aut-mei=Toshiyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=pancreatoduodenectomy
kn-keyword=pancreatoduodenectomy
en-keyword=esophagectomy
kn-keyword=esophagectomy
en-keyword=gastric conduit
kn-keyword=gastric conduit
en-keyword=fluorescence imaging
kn-keyword=fluorescence imaging
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=387
end-page=392
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202510
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=The Utility of a Preoperative 3D Imaging Analysis System for Trigonal Meningioma
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Trigonal meningiomas are rare and pose surgical challenges due to their deep location and proximity to critical neuroanatomical structures. We present the case of a 67-year-old woman with a growing trigonal meningioma successfully resected with guidance by a preoperative 3D imaging analysis system. Integration of CT and MRI including diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) enabled precise mapping of the optic radiation, guiding a middle temporal gyrus approach. Preoperative embolization reduced tumor vascularity, facilitating gross total resection with minimal blood loss. This case highlights the effectiveness of preoperative 3D imaging systems in optimizing surgical planning and improving outcomes in complex neurosurgical cases.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MoriYusuke
en-aut-sei=Mori
en-aut-mei=Yusuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaniYoshihiro
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OmaeRyo
en-aut-sei=Omae
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiranoShuichiro
en-aut-sei=Hirano
en-aut-mei=Shuichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshidaJoji
en-aut-sei=Ishida
en-aut-mei=Joji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiKentaro
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Kentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HarumaJun
en-aut-sei=Haruma
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiramatsuMasafumi
en-aut-sei=Hiramatsu
en-aut-mei=Masafumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsushitaToshi
en-aut-sei=Matsushita
en-aut-mei=Toshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HigakiFumiyo
en-aut-sei=Higaki
en-aut-mei=Fumiyo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiuKenji
en-aut-sei=Sugiu
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Division of Radiological Technology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Medical Development Field, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=trigonal meningioma
kn-keyword=trigonal meningioma
en-keyword=imaging analysis
kn-keyword=imaging analysis
en-keyword=diffusion tensor imaging
kn-keyword=diffusion tensor imaging
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=359
end-page=368
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202510
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Advantages of Single-Position Surgery over Posterior Fusion for Single-Level Degenerative Lumbar Diseases
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Single-position surgery with lateral lumbar interbody fusion (LLIF) and percutaneous pedicle screws (PPSs) is gaining attention for its reduced invasiveness. We developed SPAPS, a technique allowing two surgeons to perform anterior LLIF and posterior PPS insertion simultaneously in a single lateral decubitus position. This retrospective study compared SPAPS (SPAPS-LLIF, Group SL) and minimally invasive posterior/transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-PLIF/TLIF, Group PT) in patients treated between 2016 and 2019 with a two-year follow-up. Operative time, estimated blood loss (EBL), length of hospital stay (LOS), JOABPEQ and VAS scores, segmental lordotic angle, lumbar lordotic angle, segmental Cobb’s angle, PPS misplacement, PPS loosening, fusion status, and muscle cross-sectional areas were compared. Fifty-two patients were analyzed (Group SL: 25; Group PT: 27). SPAPS significantly reduced operative time (118.0 vs. 165.3 min, p <0.01) and estimated blood loss (8.6 vs. 164.1 mL, p<0.01). While clinical outcomes and hospital stay were comparable, Group SL had significantly lower PPS loosening (0% vs. 13%, p<0.01) and non-union rates (0% vs. 22.2%, p=0.02). Multifidus muscle atrophy was also less in Group SL (?14.3 vs. ?121.5 mm2, p<0.01). SPAPS demonstrated advantages in reducing surgical invasiveness without compromising clinical efficacy, offering a promising alternative to conventional posterior fusion surgery.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HiroseTomohiko
en-aut-sei=Hirose
en-aut-mei=Tomohiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IkumaHisanori
en-aut-sei=Ikuma
en-aut-mei=Hisanori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaKazutoshi
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Kazutoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawasakiKeisuke
en-aut-sei=Kawasaki
en-aut-mei=Keisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Otsuka Orthopedic Clinic
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=single-position surgery
kn-keyword=single-position surgery
en-keyword=simultaneous
kn-keyword=simultaneous
en-keyword=lateral decubitus positioning
kn-keyword=lateral decubitus positioning
en-keyword=lateral lumbar interbody fusion
kn-keyword=lateral lumbar interbody fusion
en-keyword=posterior lumbar interbody fusion
kn-keyword=posterior lumbar interbody fusion
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=329
end-page=337
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202510
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Current Status of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation as a Treatment Strategy for Primary Graft Dysfunction after Lung Transplantation
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) is one of the major risk factors affecting patients’ short- and long-term survival after lung transplantation. No particular management strategy has been established for PGD; supportive care is the mainstay of PGD treatment. When a supportive strategy fails, the patient may require the introduction of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) as the last-resort measure for severe PGD. A variety of study of ECMO as a PGD treatment was reported and the management of PGD patients developed so far. Early recognition of a patient’s need for ECMO and its prompt initiation are critical to improved outcomes. The use of venovenous-ECMO became the preferred procedure for PGD rather than venoarterial-ECMO. However, the current ECMO strategy has limitations, and using ECMO to manage patients with PGD is not sufficiently effective. Further studies are required to develop this promising technology.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsubaraKei
en-aut-sei=Matsubara
en-aut-mei=Kei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyoshiKentaroh
en-aut-sei=Miyoshi
en-aut-mei=Kentaroh
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=lung transplantation
kn-keyword=lung transplantation
en-keyword=primary graft dysfunction
kn-keyword=primary graft dysfunction
en-keyword=extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
kn-keyword=extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
en-keyword=ex vivo lung perfusion
kn-keyword=ex vivo lung perfusion
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=321
end-page=328
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202510
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A Review of the Endoscopic Treatment for Bile Leak Following Cholecystectomy and Hepatic Surgery
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Bile leak occurs in 2-25% of liver transplant, 3-27% of hepatic resection, and 0.1-4% of cholecystectomy cases. The clinical course of bile leak varies depending on the type of surgery that caused the fistula, as well as the type, severity, and timing of bile duct injury. Although infections resulting from bile leak can be life-threatening, the introduction of endoscopic treatment has enabled some patients to avoid reoperation and has reduced the negative impact on quality of life associated with external fistulas for percutaneous drainage. Endoscopic interventions, such as sphincterotomy and stent placement, reduce the pressure gradient between the bile duct and duodenum, facilitating bile drainage through the papilla and promoting the closure of the leak. We reviewed the literature from 2004 to 2024 regarding bile leak following cholecystectomy and liver surgery, examining recommended techniques, timing, and treatment outcomes. In cases of bile leak following cholecystectomy, clinical success was achieved in 72-96% of cases, while success rates for bile leak following liver surgery ranged from 50% to 100%. Although endoscopic treatment is effective, it is not universally applicable, and its limitations must be carefully considered.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=ObataTaisuke
en-aut-sei=Obata
en-aut-mei=Taisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoKazuyuki
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Kazuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=bile leak
kn-keyword=bile leak
en-keyword=cholecystectomy
kn-keyword=cholecystectomy
en-keyword=hepatic surgery
kn-keyword=hepatic surgery
en-keyword=endoscopic retrograde cholangiography
kn-keyword=endoscopic retrograde cholangiography
en-keyword=bridging stent placement
kn-keyword=bridging stent placement
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=135
cd-vols=
no-issue=7
article-no=
start-page=1329
end-page=1343
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250417
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Molecular polymorphisms of the nuclear and chloroplast genomes among African melon germplasms reveal abundant and unique genetic diversity, especially in Sudan
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background and Aims Africa is rich in wild species of Cucumis and is considered one of the places of origin of melon. However, our knowledge of African melon is limited, and genetic studies using melon germplasms with wide geographical coverage are required. Here, we analysed the genetic structure of African melons, with emphasis on Sudan.
Methods Ninety-seven accessions of African melon were examined along with 77 reference accessions representing Asian melon and major horticultural groups. Molecular polymorphisms in the nuclear and chloroplast genomes were investigated using 12 RAPD, 7 SSR and 3 SNP markers. Horticultural traits, including seed size, were measured for 46 accessions, mainly from Sudan.
Key Results African melons were divided into large and small seed-types based on seed length: large seed-type from Northern Africa and small seed-type from Western and Southern Africa. Both seed types are common in Sudan. Molecular genetic diversity in these geographical populations was as high as in India, the Asian centre of melon domestication. Large seed-types from Northern Africa were assigned to Pop4 by structure analysis and had Ib cytoplasm in common with Cantalupensis, Inodorus and Flexuosus. Small seed-types were highly diversified and geographically differentiated; specifically, Pop1 with Ia cytoplasm in Southern Africa and South Asia, Pop2 with Ia in East Asia, including Conomon and Makuwa, and Pop3 with Ia or Ic in Africa. Sudanese small seed-types were grouped in Pop3, while their cytoplasm type was a mixture of Ia and Ic. Sudanese Tibish had Ic cytoplasm, which was unique in Africa, common in Western Africa and Sudan, and also found in wild or feral types.
Conclusions Melon of Ic lineage, including Tibish, originated from wild melon in the ‘western Sudan region’, and independently of melon with Ia or Ib cytoplasm, which originated in Asia. This clearly indicates the polyphyletic origin of melon.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=ImohOdirichi Nnennaya
en-aut-sei=Imoh
en-aut-mei=Odirichi Nnennaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShigitaGentaro
en-aut-sei=Shigita
en-aut-mei=Gentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiyamaMitsuhiro
en-aut-sei=Sugiyama
en-aut-mei=Mitsuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=DungTran Phuong
en-aut-sei=Dung
en-aut-mei=Tran Phuong
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKatsunori
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Katsunori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakahashiMami
en-aut-sei=Takahashi
en-aut-mei=Mami
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishimuraKazusa
en-aut-sei=Nishimura
en-aut-mei=Kazusa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MondenYuki
en-aut-sei=Monden
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishidaHidetaka
en-aut-sei=Nishida
en-aut-mei=Hidetaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=GodaMashaer
en-aut-sei=Goda
en-aut-mei=Mashaer
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=PitratMichel
en-aut-sei=Pitrat
en-aut-mei=Michel
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatoKenji
en-aut-sei=Kato
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Institute of Vegetable and Floriculture Science, National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (NARO)
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Faculty of Agriculture and Life Science, Hirosaki University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Plant Genetic Resources Conservation and Research Center, Agricultural Research Corporation
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=INRAE, UR1052, G?n?tique et am?lioration des fruits et l?gumes
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Cucumis melo
kn-keyword=Cucumis melo
en-keyword=Africa
kn-keyword=Africa
en-keyword=chloroplast genome
kn-keyword=chloroplast genome
en-keyword=domestication
kn-keyword=domestication
en-keyword=genetic diversity
kn-keyword=genetic diversity
en-keyword=genetic resources
kn-keyword=genetic resources
en-keyword=maternal lineage
kn-keyword=maternal lineage
en-keyword=melon
kn-keyword=melon
en-keyword=phylogeny
kn-keyword=phylogeny
en-keyword=polyphyletic origin
kn-keyword=polyphyletic origin
en-keyword=seed size
kn-keyword=seed size
en-keyword=Tibish
kn-keyword=Tibish
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=123
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=e70476
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202509
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=RNA processing/modifying enzymes play key roles in the response to thermospermine in Arabidopsis thaliana
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Thermospermine is involved in negative regulation of xylem differentiation by enhancing the translation of mRNAs of the SAC51 gene family in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). These mRNAs contain conserved upstream open reading frames (uORFs) that interfere with the translation of the main ORF. To investigate the mechanism by which thermospermine acts in this process, we isolated mutants insensitive to thermospermine, named ‘its’. We show that the four genes responsible for these mutants, its1 to its4, encode: (i) a homolog of SPOUT RNA methyltransferase, (ii) an rRNA pseudouridine synthase CBF5/NAP57, (iii) a putative spliceosome disassembly factor STIPL1/NTR1, and (iv) a plant-specific RNA-binding protein PHIP1. These four mutants were found to have much higher levels of thermospermine than the wild-type. While all these mutants except its1 appear almost normal, they enhance the dwarf phenotype of a mutant of ACL5, which encodes thermospermine synthase, resulting in tiny plants resembling a double knockout of ACL5 and SACL3, a member of the SAC51 family. Reporter assays revealed that GUS activity from the CaMV 35S promoter-SAC51 5′-GUS fusion construct was significantly reduced in its1 and its4 or not affected in its2 and its3, while it was slightly increased in its1, its3, and its4, or not changed in its2 by thermospermine. These findings underscore the critical role of RNA processing and modification in the thermospermine-dependent translational regulation of uORF-containing transcripts.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=SaraumiMitsuru
en-aut-sei=Saraumi
en-aut-mei=Mitsuru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KoyamaDaiki
en-aut-sei=Koyama
en-aut-mei=Daiki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishiYoshitaka
en-aut-sei=Nishi
en-aut-mei=Yoshitaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakahashiYoshihiro
en-aut-sei=Takahashi
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MotoseHiroyasu
en-aut-sei=Motose
en-aut-mei=Hiroyasu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakahashiTaku
en-aut-sei=Takahashi
en-aut-mei=Taku
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu Sangyo University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Life Science, Faculty of Life Science, Kyushu Sangyo University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=thermospermine
kn-keyword=thermospermine
en-keyword=uORF
kn-keyword=uORF
en-keyword=translation
kn-keyword=translation
en-keyword=xylem
kn-keyword=xylem
en-keyword=RNA methyltransferase
kn-keyword=RNA methyltransferase
en-keyword=pseudouridine synthase
kn-keyword=pseudouridine synthase
en-keyword=SPOUT domain
kn-keyword=SPOUT domain
en-keyword=spliceosome disassembly
kn-keyword=spliceosome disassembly
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=28
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=e12658
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241212
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Can online interactions reduce loneliness in young adults during university closures in Japan? The directed acyclic graphs approach
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=As a countermeasure to the increased loneliness induced by the COVID-19 pandemic-related university closures, universities provided students with online interaction opportunities. However, whether these opportunities contributed to reducing loneliness during the university closures remains unclear, as previous studies have produced contradictory findings. We conducted a nationwide cross-sectional survey. Data were collected on demographics, social environment, social support, interactions, health and loneliness from 4949 students from 60 universities across Japan. We used psychological network and Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) to examine the effect of online interactions on loneliness during university closures during COVID-19. The results showed that the frequency of online interactions with friends did not exert a significant influence on loneliness during university closures. A comparative examination of the DAGs further illuminated that the social environment exhibited fewer pathways for interpersonal interactions and social support during these closure periods. The psychosocial pathways influencing young adults' loneliness show variations contingent on the university's closure status. Notably, the impact of heightened online interactions with friends on loneliness appears to be less pronounced among young adults in the context of university closure.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KambaraKohei
en-aut-sei=Kambara
en-aut-mei=Kohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyaAkihiro
en-aut-sei=Toya
en-aut-mei=Akihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=LeeSumin
en-aut-sei=Lee
en-aut-mei=Sumin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShimizuHaruka
en-aut-sei=Shimizu
en-aut-mei=Haruka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AbeKazuaki
en-aut-sei=Abe
en-aut-mei=Kazuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShigematsuJun
en-aut-sei=Shigematsu
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ZhangQingyuan
en-aut-sei=Zhang
en-aut-mei=Qingyuan
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AbeNatsuki
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kn-aut-name=
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kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
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en-aut-name=OkamotoReiko
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kn-aut-sei=
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kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
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en-aut-name=SatoKosuke
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kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
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ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShimizuHiroshi
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kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
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aut-affil-num=53
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kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
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aut-affil-num=54
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugitaniYoko
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en-aut-mei=Yoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=55
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiuraHitomi
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en-aut-mei=Hitomi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=56
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SumiokaKyoko
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en-aut-mei=Kyoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=57
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SunaguchiBumpei
en-aut-sei=Sunaguchi
en-aut-mei=Bumpei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=58
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakebeMasataka
en-aut-sei=Takebe
en-aut-mei=Masataka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=59
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanabeHiroki C.
en-aut-sei=Tanabe
en-aut-mei=Hiroki C.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=60
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaAyumi
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kn-aut-sei=
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aut-affil-num=61
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en-aut-name=TanakaMasanori
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en-aut-mei=Masanori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
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aut-affil-num=62
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TaniguchiJunichi
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kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
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aut-affil-num=63
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TokunagaNamiji
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en-aut-mei=Namiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=64
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomitaRyozo
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kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=65
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UedaYumiko
en-aut-sei=Ueda
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kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=66
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamashitaTomomi
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en-aut-mei=Tomomi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=67
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamauraKazuho
en-aut-sei=Yamaura
en-aut-mei=Kazuho
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=68
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YogoMasao
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en-aut-mei=Masao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=69
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YokotaniKenji
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en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
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aut-affil-num=70
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshidaAyano
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kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=71
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshidaHiroaki
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en-aut-mei=Hiroaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=72
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshiharaKatsue
en-aut-sei=Yoshihara
en-aut-mei=Katsue
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=73
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshikawaAyumi
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kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=74
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YanagisawaKuniaki
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kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=75
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakashimaKen'ichiro
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en-aut-mei=Ken'ichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=76
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Doshisha University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Hiroshima University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Hiroshima University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Nishikyushu Univ. Junior College
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Hiroshima University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Toyama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Hiroshima University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Hiroshima Bunkyo University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Chubu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Fukushima Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Kurume University
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Fukuoka Jo Gakuin University
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Kwassui Women's University
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Kansai Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Kansai University
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Komazawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Osaka Metropolitan University
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Chukyo Gakuin University
kn-affil=
affil-num=22
en-affil=Kansai University
kn-affil=
affil-num=23
en-affil=Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=24
en-affil=Kobe University
kn-affil=
affil-num=25
en-affil=University of Human Environments
kn-affil=
affil-num=26
en-affil=Fukushima Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=27
en-affil=Shujitsu Junior College
kn-affil=
affil-num=28
en-affil=Tohoku Gakuin University
kn-affil=
affil-num=29
en-affil=Ehime University
kn-affil=
affil-num=30
en-affil=Rissho University
kn-affil=
affil-num=31
en-affil=La Trobe University
kn-affil=
affil-num=32
en-affil=Kanazawa Institute of Technology
kn-affil=
affil-num=33
en-affil=Tohoku University
kn-affil=
affil-num=34
en-affil=Hokkaido University
kn-affil=
affil-num=35
en-affil=Graduate School of Business Administration, Kobe University
kn-affil=
affil-num=36
en-affil=Kurume University
kn-affil=
affil-num=37
en-affil=Kyushu Kyoritsu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=38
en-affil=Ryutsu Keizai University
kn-affil=
affil-num=39
en-affil=Hiroshima University
kn-affil=
affil-num=40
en-affil=Otemon Gakuin University
kn-affil=
affil-num=41
en-affil=Chuo University
kn-affil=
affil-num=42
en-affil=Kochi University of Technology
kn-affil=
affil-num=43
en-affil=Asahi University
kn-affil=
affil-num=44
en-affil=Fukuoka University
kn-affil=
affil-num=45
en-affil=Hiroshima International University
kn-affil=
affil-num=46
en-affil=Seikei University
kn-affil=
affil-num=47
en-affil=Hokkaido University
kn-affil=
affil-num=48
en-affil=Prefectural University of Hiroshima
kn-affil=
affil-num=49
en-affil=Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=50
en-affil=Osaka University
kn-affil=
affil-num=51
en-affil=Kanagawa University of Human Services
kn-affil=
affil-num=52
en-affil=Kurume University
kn-affil=
affil-num=53
en-affil=Kwansei Gakuin University
kn-affil=
affil-num=54
en-affil=Tokai University
kn-affil=
affil-num=55
en-affil=Sophia University
kn-affil=
affil-num=56
en-affil=Kindai University
kn-affil=
affil-num=57
en-affil=Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=58
en-affil=Graduate School of Business Administration, Kobe University
kn-affil=
affil-num=59
en-affil=Otsuma Women's University
kn-affil=
affil-num=60
en-affil=Nagoya University
kn-affil=
affil-num=61
en-affil=Doshisha University
kn-affil=
affil-num=62
en-affil=Hokkai‐Gakuen University
kn-affil=
affil-num=63
en-affil=Tezukayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=64
en-affil=Ehime Prefectural University of Health Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=65
en-affil=Musashino University
kn-affil=
affil-num=66
en-affil=Asahi University
kn-affil=
affil-num=67
en-affil=Jumonji University
kn-affil=
affil-num=68
en-affil=Ritsumeikan University
kn-affil=
affil-num=69
en-affil=Doshisha University
kn-affil=
affil-num=70
en-affil=Tokushima University
kn-affil=
affil-num=71
en-affil=Tohoku Fukushi University
kn-affil=
affil-num=72
en-affil=Shinshu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=73
en-affil=Fukuoka Institute of Technology Junior College
kn-affil=
affil-num=74
en-affil=Osaka Dental University Faculty of Nursing
kn-affil=
affil-num=75
en-affil=Kobe University
kn-affil=
affil-num=76
en-affil=Hiroshima University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=directed acyclic graphs
kn-keyword=directed acyclic graphs
en-keyword=loneliness
kn-keyword=loneliness
en-keyword=online interactions
kn-keyword=online interactions
en-keyword=psychological network
kn-keyword=psychological network
en-keyword=university closures
kn-keyword=university closures
en-keyword=university students
kn-keyword=university students
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=400
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=51
end-page=71
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202507
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Lithium- and oxygen-isotope compositions of a Si-rich nebular reservoir determined from chondrule constituents in the Sahara 97103 EH3 chondrite
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Here we report the in situ ion-microprobe analyses of the Li- and O-isotope compositions of enstatite, FeO-rich pyroxene, olivine, glass, and cristobalite grains from six chondrule-related objects from the Sahara 97103 EH3 chondrite. The O-isotope composition of the enstatite grains scattered around the intersection between the terrestrial fractionation and primitive chondrule minerals lines. Whereas, that of olivine varied along the primitive chondrule minerals line. Based on the mineralogy, we found cristobalite formed as a result of Si saturation, instead of the reduction of FeO-rich silicates, consistent with Si-enrichment of whole rock enstatite chondrites. Based on the mineralogy and O-isotope compositions, we infer that olivines in some chondrules are relict grains. In chondrules that contained olivine, no abundant niningerite [(Mg,Fe,Mn)S] was observed. Thus, enstatite formation can be explained by the interaction of an olivine precursor with additional SiO2 (Mg2SiO4 + SiO2 → Mg2Si2O6), instead of sulfidation (Mg2SiO4 + S → 1/2 Mg2Si2O6 + MgS + 1/2 O2). Using the equation Mg2SiO4 + SiO2 → Mg2Si2O6 and the O-isotope compositions of enstatite and olivine, the O-isotope composition of the additional SiO2 was estimated. Based on the O-isotope composition, we infer that there could be a Si-rich gas with an elevated Δ17O value similar to, or greater than the second trend line (Δ17O = 0.9 ‰) suggested by Weisberg et al. (2021), during chondrule formation. The variation in the Li-isotope compositions of enstatite and olivine grains from EH3 chondrules is smaller than that for the same phases from CV3 chondrules. The variation in the Li-isotope compositions of the enstatite and olivine grains from EH3 chondrules is also smaller than that of their O-isotope compositions. During the recycling of enstatite-chondrite chondrules, both Li- and O-isotope compositions were homogenized. Although enstatite is the major carrier of Li in EH3 chondrules, the Li-isotope composition (δ7Li) of enstatite is lower than that of whole rock EH3 chondrites, suggesting the existence of a phase with higher δ7Li. Meanwhile, the Li-isotope composition and concentration (δ7Li, [Li]) of enstatite is higher than that of olivine. The Li-isotope composition of the Si-rich gas was estimated to be δ7Li = 1 ‰, using a similar mass-balance calculation as applied for the O-isotope composition. The Li-isotope composition of the Si-rich gas from the enstatite-chondrite-chondrule forming-region, is consistent with that of whole rock EH3 chondrites, and differs significantly from that of the Si-rich gas from the carbonaceous-chondrite-chondrule forming-region (δ7Li = ?11 ‰) determined by a previous study. We speculate that the Si-rich gas in the carbonaceous-chondrite-chondrule forming-region maintained the Li-isotope heterogeneity inherited from light lithium synthesized by galactic cosmic-ray spallation in the interstellar medium.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=Douglas-SongTorii
en-aut-sei=Douglas-Song
en-aut-mei=Torii
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaTsutomu
en-aut-sei=Ota
en-aut-mei=Tsutomu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamanakaMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Yamanaka
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KitagawaHiroshi
en-aut-sei=Kitagawa
en-aut-mei=Hiroshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaRyoji
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Ryoji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=PotiszilChristian
en-aut-sei=Potiszil
en-aut-mei=Christian
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KunihiroTak
en-aut-sei=Kunihiro
en-aut-mei=Tak
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Lithium
kn-keyword=Lithium
en-keyword=Oxygen
kn-keyword=Oxygen
en-keyword=Trace elements
kn-keyword=Trace elements
en-keyword=Chondrule
kn-keyword=Chondrule
en-keyword=Enstatite chondrite
kn-keyword=Enstatite chondrite
en-keyword=SIMS
kn-keyword=SIMS
en-keyword=Sulfidation
kn-keyword=Sulfidation
en-keyword=Silicification
kn-keyword=Silicification
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=2025
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Generation of alkyl radicals via C(sp3)?C(sp3) bond cleavage of xanthene-based precursors for photocatalytic Giese-type reaction
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Novel xanthene-based alkyl radical precursors were developed and subjected to photocatalytic C(sp3)?C(sp3) bond cleavage for the efficient generation of alkyl radicals, which were subsequently reacted with various alkenes to afford the corresponding Giese-type products. After the reaction, the produced xanthones can be recovered in high yield.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HoriuchiShuta
en-aut-sei=Horiuchi
en-aut-mei=Shuta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OishiMasato
en-aut-sei=Oishi
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MizutaniAsuka
en-aut-sei=Mizutani
en-aut-mei=Asuka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakamuraHiroyoshi
en-aut-sei=Takamura
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KadotaIsao
en-aut-sei=Kadota
en-aut-mei=Isao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKenta
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=65
cd-vols=
no-issue=9
article-no=
start-page=396
end-page=406
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250915
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Real-world Experience of Embolization for Intracranial Tumors in Japan: Analysis of 2,756 Cases from Japanese Registry of NeuroEndovascular Therapy 4
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Embolization of intracranial tumors is predominantly performed in Japan, primarily before neurosurgical resection. The Japanese Registry of NeuroEndovascular Therapy (JR-NET) Study Group, established in 2005, aims to clarify the factors influencing the outcomes of neuroendovascular treatment. Japanese Registry of NeuroEndovascular Therapy 4 is a nationwide, multicenter retrospective observational study that evaluates real-world data on intracranial tumor embolization in Japan. Japanese Registry of NeuroEndovascular Therapy 4 is based on data collected from 166 neurosurgical centers in Japan between January 2015 and December 2019. Of 63,230 patients, 2,664 (4.2%) with intracranial tumors underwent embolization. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients with a modified Rankin scale (mRS) score of 0-2 at 30 days post-procedure. Secondary endpoints included procedure-related complications. Among the 2,664 patients, 61 records lacked sufficient data, leaving 2,603 patients (1,612 females, median age: 61 years [interquartile range 51-71]). The proportion of patients with mRS scores ?2 at 30 days after the procedure was 86.9%. The overall incidence of procedure-related complications was 4.8%, with 1.8% hemorrhagic, 2.0% ischemic, and 1.0% classified as other complications. In the multivariate analysis, general anesthesia and embolization of vessels other than the external carotid artery were identified as risk factors for the development of complications. Meningioma cases had a complication rate of 4.3%, with major complications occurring in 3.5%. Hemangioblastoma cases had a 14.9% complication rate, with major complications at 9.9%. Japanese Registry of NeuroEndovascular Therapy 4 provides comprehensive real-world data on intracranial tumor embolization in Japan, identifying risk factors to inform and improve the safe practice of intracranial tumor embolization in neuroendovascular therapy.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HARUMAJun
en-aut-sei=HARUMA
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SUGIUKenji
en-aut-sei=SUGIU
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HISHIKAWATomohito
en-aut-sei=HISHIKAWA
en-aut-mei=Tomohito
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SOUTOMEYuta
en-aut-sei=SOUTOME
en-aut-mei=Yuta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EBISUDANIYuki
en-aut-sei=EBISUDANI
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KIMURARyu
en-aut-sei=KIMURA
en-aut-mei=Ryu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EDAKIHisanori
en-aut-sei=EDAKI
en-aut-mei=Hisanori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KAWAKAMIMasato
en-aut-sei=KAWAKAMI
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MURAISatoshi
en-aut-sei=MURAI
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HIRAMATSUMasafumi
en-aut-sei=HIRAMATSU
en-aut-mei=Masafumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TANAKAShota
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SATOWTetsu
en-aut-sei=SATOW
en-aut-mei=Tetsu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IIHARAKoji
en-aut-sei=IIHARA
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IMAMURAHirotoshi
en-aut-sei=IMAMURA
en-aut-mei=Hirotoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ISHIIAkira
en-aut-sei=ISHII
en-aut-mei=Akira
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MATSUMARUYuji
en-aut-sei=MATSUMARU
en-aut-mei=Yuji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SAKAIChiaki
en-aut-sei=SAKAI
en-aut-mei=Chiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YOSHIMURAShinichi
en-aut-sei=YOSHIMURA
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SAKAINobuyuki
en-aut-sei=SAKAI
en-aut-mei=Nobuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=Japanese Registry of Neuroendovascular Therapy (JR-NET) Investigators
en-aut-sei=Japanese Registry of Neuroendovascular Therapy (JR-NET) Investigators
en-aut-mei=
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Kindai University
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery, Hyogo Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Shimizu Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=
kn-affil=
en-keyword=complication
kn-keyword=complication
en-keyword=intracranial tumor
kn-keyword=intracranial tumor
en-keyword=embolization
kn-keyword=embolization
en-keyword=Japanese registry
kn-keyword=Japanese registry
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=16
article-no=
start-page=2634
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250812
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Prognostic Impact of Gastrointestinal Immune-Related Adverse Events Depends on Nutritional Status in Cancer Patients Treated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background: Gastrointestinal immune-related adverse events (GI-irAEs) are recognized complications of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), but their prognostic relevance and associated risk factors remain unclear. This study aimed to assess whether baseline nutritional status, measured using the prognostic nutritional index (PNI), modifies the prognostic impact of GI-irAEs, and to identify clinical factors associated with their occurrence. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 1104 cancer patients treated with ICIs at a single institution. GI-irAEs were defined as gastrointestinal symptoms requiring clinical intervention. Patients were stratified by irAE type and PNI (?40 vs. <40), and differences in survival and treatment response were evaluated. Potential risk factors for developing GI-irAEs were also examined. Results: GI-irAEs occurred in 2.7% of patients and were associated with prolonged overall survival (median: 28.7 vs. 14.0 months) among those with PNI ? 40. This survival advantage was not observed in patients with PNI < 40. The PNI-dependent prognostic pattern was specific to GI-irAEs and not observed for non-GI irAEs. Similar trends were confirmed in 4- and 8-week landmark analyses. Differences in objective response rate and disease control rate by PNI status were most pronounced in patients with GI-irAEs. The use of anti-CTLA-4 antibodies was significantly associated with GI-irAE development (odds ratio 4.24; 95% confidence interval 1.73?10.39). Conclusions: GI-irAEs appear to confer a survival benefit primarily in patients with preserved nutritional status. PNI may serve as a useful tool to contextualize the clinical relevance of GI-irAEs and help identify patients most likely to benefit from immune activation during ICI therapy.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HirataShoichiro
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Shoichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KonoYoshiyasu
en-aut-sei=Kono
en-aut-mei=Yoshiyasu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaEmi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Emi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SueMasahiko
en-aut-sei=Sue
en-aut-mei=Masahiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakeuchiYasuto
en-aut-sei=Takeuchi
en-aut-mei=Yasuto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshikawaTomoki
en-aut-sei=Yoshikawa
en-aut-mei=Tomoki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MakiYoshie
en-aut-sei=Maki
en-aut-mei=Yoshie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KamioTomohiro
en-aut-sei=Kamio
en-aut-mei=Tomohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KametakaDaisuke
en-aut-sei=Kametaka
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsuedaKatsunori
en-aut-sei=Matsueda
en-aut-mei=Katsunori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakaguchiChihiro
en-aut-sei=Sakaguchi
en-aut-mei=Chihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HamadaKenta
en-aut-sei=Hamada
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawanoSeiji
en-aut-sei=Kawano
en-aut-mei=Seiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaharaYoshiro
en-aut-sei=Kawahara
en-aut-mei=Yoshiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Practical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Practical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=gastrointestinal immune-related adverse events
kn-keyword=gastrointestinal immune-related adverse events
en-keyword=immune checkpoint inhibitors
kn-keyword=immune checkpoint inhibitors
en-keyword=prognostic nutrition index
kn-keyword=prognostic nutrition index
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=8
article-no=
start-page=e91072
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250826
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Craniofacial Fibrous Dysplasia to Affect or Not the Optic Nerve in Long-Term Follow-Up of Three Cases
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Fibrous dysplasia of the bone is characterized by immature fibrous bones of trabeculae and fibrovascular proliferation in the medulla. In this study, we report three consecutive patients with craniofacial fibrous dysplasia with or without optic nerve involvement. In Case 1, a 43-year-old man with blurred vision in the right eye at the first visit was well until the age of 54 years, when he came back with symptoms suggestive of paranasal sinusitis. Computed tomography scans disclosed a mucocele in the right sphenoid sinus and thickened bilateral ethmoid, sphenoid, and frontal bones. He underwent an emergency nasal endoscopic surgery to make a drainage opening to the sphenoid and ethmoid sinuses on the right side with incomplete success. The pathology of the resected tissue confirmed fibrous dysplasia. With intravenous antibiotics, he recovered from blepharoptosis, complete ophthalmoplegia, and visual acuity decrease on the right side. He was well until the age of 71 years when he had a self-limiting episode of visual field cloudiness caused by the right sphenoid sinus mucocele. At the age of 75 years, he developed abrupt vision loss to no light perception in the right eye. He underwent an open skull surgery to extirpate the sphenoid mucocele on the right side and died of an unknown cause two years later. In Case 2, a 29-year-old man had a two-week-long headache, and computed tomography scans revealed fibrous dysplasia in the bilateral sphenoid bones. Nasal biopsy at the spheno-ethmoid recess proved a pathological diagnosis of fibrous dysplasia. Goldmann perimetry showed normal visual fields in both eyes. He was followed every year by magnetic resonance imaging to maintain normal visual fields until the latest visit at the age of 41 years. In Case 3, a 12-year-old girl was referred to an ophthalmologist to check her vision. She had been diagnosed with fibrous dysplasia of the left maxillary bone at the age of six years by a dentist. She had a gingival resection on the left maxilla at the age of 15 years and had a left maxillary bone resection at 18 years at another hospital. One month after the resection, Goldmann perimetry showed superior peripheral field depression in the left eye, in contrast with the normal visual field in the right eye. She maintained the visual acuity of 1.5 in both eyes until the last visit at the age of 21 years. In fibrous dysplasia as a rare disease, functional and cosmetic problems, including vision problems, should be considered in a case-based approach.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamadaKiyoshi
en-aut-sei=Yamada
en-aut-mei=Kiyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkanoMitsuhiro
en-aut-sei=Okano
en-aut-mei=Mitsuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Otorhinolaryngology, School of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare
kn-affil=
en-keyword=computed tomography (ct) scan
kn-keyword=computed tomography (ct) scan
en-keyword=craniofacial bone
kn-keyword=craniofacial bone
en-keyword=fibrous dysplasia
kn-keyword=fibrous dysplasia
en-keyword=goldmann perimetry
kn-keyword=goldmann perimetry
en-keyword=magnetic resonance imaging
kn-keyword=magnetic resonance imaging
en-keyword=monostotic
kn-keyword=monostotic
en-keyword=optic nerve
kn-keyword=optic nerve
en-keyword=pathology
kn-keyword=pathology
en-keyword=visual acuity
kn-keyword=visual acuity
en-keyword=visual field
kn-keyword=visual field
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=12
cd-vols=
no-issue=10
article-no=
start-page=2373
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241017
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Development and Characterization of a Three-Dimensional Organotypic In Vitro Oral Cancer Model with Four Co-Cultured Cell Types, Including Patient-Derived Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background/Objectives: Cancer organoids have emerged as a valuable tool of three-dimensional (3D) cell cultures to investigate tumor heterogeneity and predict tumor behavior and treatment response. We developed a 3D organotypic culture model of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) to recapitulate the tumor?stromal interface by co-culturing four cell types, including patient-derived cancer-associated fibroblasts (PD-CAFs). Methods: A stainless-steel ring was used twice to create the horizontal positioning of the cancer stroma (adjoining normal oral mucosa connective tissue) and the OSCC layer (surrounding normal oral mucosa epithelial layer). Combined with a structured bi-layered model of the epithelial component and the underlying stroma, this protocol enabled us to construct four distinct portions mimicking the oral cancer tissue arising in the oral mucosa. Results: In this model, α-smooth muscle actin-positive PD-CAFs were localized in close proximity to the OSCC layer, suggesting a crosstalk between them. Furthermore, a linear laminin-γ2 expression was lacking at the interface between the OSCC layer and the underlying stromal layer, indicating the loss of the basement membrane-like structure. Conclusions: Since the specific 3D architecture and polarity mimicking oral cancer in vivo provides a more accurate milieu of the tumor microenvironment (TME), it could be crucial in elucidating oral cancer TME.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=AizawaYuka
en-aut-sei=Aizawa
en-aut-mei=Yuka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HagaKenta
en-aut-sei=Haga
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshibaNagako
en-aut-sei=Yoshiba
en-aut-mei=Nagako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YortchanWitsanu
en-aut-sei=Yortchan
en-aut-mei=Witsanu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakadaSho
en-aut-sei=Takada
en-aut-mei=Sho
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaRintaro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Rintaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NaitoEriko
en-aut-sei=Naito
en-aut-mei=Eriko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=Ab?Tatsuya
en-aut-sei=Ab?
en-aut-mei=Tatsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MaruyamaSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Maruyama
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamazakiManabu
en-aut-sei=Yamazaki
en-aut-mei=Manabu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanumaJun-ichi
en-aut-sei=Tanuma
en-aut-mei=Jun-ichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IgawaKazuyo
en-aut-sei=Igawa
en-aut-mei=Kazuyo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomiharaKei
en-aut-sei=Tomihara
en-aut-mei=Kei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TogoShinsaku
en-aut-sei=Togo
en-aut-mei=Shinsaku
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IzumiKenji
en-aut-sei=Izumi
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Division of Biomimetics, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Division of Reconstructive Surgery for Oral and Maxillofacial Region, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Oral Health and Welfare, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Division of Biomimetics, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Division of Biomimetics, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Division of Biomimetics, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Division of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Neutron Therapy Research Center, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Division of Biomimetics, Faculty of Dentistry & Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=oral cancer
kn-keyword=oral cancer
en-keyword=cancer-associated fibroblasts
kn-keyword=cancer-associated fibroblasts
en-keyword=oral mucosa
kn-keyword=oral mucosa
en-keyword=patient-derived
kn-keyword=patient-derived
en-keyword=organotypic culture
kn-keyword=organotypic culture
en-keyword=3D in vitro model
kn-keyword=3D in vitro model
en-keyword=polarity
kn-keyword=polarity
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=roaf042
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250603
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Recommendations for the treatment of juvenile idiopathic arthritis with oligoarthritis or polyarthritis from the 2024 update of the Japan College of Rheumatology Clinical Practice Guidelines for the management of rheumatoid arthritis including juvenile idiopathic arthritis with oligoarthritis or polyarthritis ? secondary publication
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objectives: To conduct systematic reviews (SRs) and develop clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for managing juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) with oligoarthritis or polyarthritis.
Methods: The Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation methodology was employed to carry out SRs and formulate the CPGs. An expert panel, including patients, paediatric and nonpaediatric rheumatologists, guideline specialists, and patient representatives, used the Delphi method to discuss and agree on the recommendations.
Results: Six clinical questions (CQs) on the efficacy and safety of medical treatments were evaluated. These included CQ1 on methotrexate (MTX), CQ2 on non-MTX conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, CQ3 on glucocorticoids, CQ4 on tumour necrosis factor inhibitors, CQ5 on interleukin-6 inhibitors, and CQ6 on Janus kinase inhibitors. Two randomized controlled trials were identified for CQ1, three for CQ2, two for CQ3, eight for CQ4, two for CQ5, and two for CQ6. Based on these evaluations, three strong and three conditional recommendations were established. The CPGs have been endorsed by the Japan College of Rheumatology and the Pediatric Rheumatology Association of Japan.
Conclusions: The SRs provided the necessary evidence to develop the CPGs, which are intended to guide not only paediatric but also nonpaediatric rheumatologists, caregivers, patients, and their families in treatment decision-making.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MiyamaeTakako
en-aut-sei=Miyamae
en-aut-mei=Takako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkamotoNami
en-aut-sei=Okamoto
en-aut-mei=Nami
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InoueYuzaburo
en-aut-sei=Inoue
en-aut-mei=Yuzaburo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KubotaTomohiro
en-aut-sei=Kubota
en-aut-mei=Tomohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EbatoTakasuke
en-aut-sei=Ebato
en-aut-mei=Takasuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IrabuHitoshi
en-aut-sei=Irabu
en-aut-mei=Hitoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KamedaHideto
en-aut-sei=Kameda
en-aut-mei=Hideto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanekoYuko
en-aut-sei=Kaneko
en-aut-mei=Yuko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KuboHiroshi
en-aut-sei=Kubo
en-aut-mei=Hiroshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MitsunagaKanako
en-aut-sei=Mitsunaga
en-aut-mei=Kanako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MoriMasaaki
en-aut-sei=Mori
en-aut-mei=Masaaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakajimaAyako
en-aut-sei=Nakajima
en-aut-mei=Ayako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishimuraKenichi
en-aut-sei=Nishimura
en-aut-mei=Kenichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OhkuboNaoaki
en-aut-sei=Ohkubo
en-aut-mei=Naoaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SatoTomomi
en-aut-sei=Sato
en-aut-mei=Tomomi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugitaYuko
en-aut-sei=Sugita
en-aut-mei=Yuko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakanashiSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Takanashi
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakayuki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takayuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UmebayashiHiroaki
en-aut-sei=Umebayashi
en-aut-mei=Hiroaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YashiroMasato
en-aut-sei=Yashiro
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamanishiShingo
en-aut-sei=Yamanishi
en-aut-mei=Shingo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FusamaMie
en-aut-sei=Fusama
en-aut-mei=Mie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=22
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirataShintaro
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Shintaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=23
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KishimotoMitsumasa
en-aut-sei=Kishimoto
en-aut-mei=Mitsumasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=24
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KohnoMasataka
en-aut-sei=Kohno
en-aut-mei=Masataka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=25
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KojimaMasayo
en-aut-sei=Kojima
en-aut-mei=Masayo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=26
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KojimaToshihisa
en-aut-sei=Kojima
en-aut-mei=Toshihisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=27
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MorinobuAkio
en-aut-sei=Morinobu
en-aut-mei=Akio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=28
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiharaTakahiko
en-aut-sei=Sugihara
en-aut-mei=Takahiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=29
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaEiichi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Eiichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=30
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YajimaNobuyuki
en-aut-sei=Yajima
en-aut-mei=Nobuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=31
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YanaiRyo
en-aut-sei=Yanai
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=32
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawahitoYutaka
en-aut-sei=Kawahito
en-aut-mei=Yutaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=33
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HarigaiMasayoshi
en-aut-sei=Harigai
en-aut-mei=Masayoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=34
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women’s Medical University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of General Medical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Kagoshima Prefectural Satsunan Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Kitasato University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics and Development Biology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Toho University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Allergy and Rheumatology, Chiba Children's Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Lifetime Clinical Immunology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Center for Rheumatic Diseases, Mie University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Iizuka Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Clinical Education Center For Physicians, Shiga University of Medical Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Japanese Red Cross Otsu Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of Rheumatology and Infectious Diseases, Miyagi Children’s Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Nippon Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=22
en-affil=Health Sciences Department of Nursing, Kansai University of International Studies
kn-affil=
affil-num=23
en-affil=Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Hiroshima University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=24
en-affil=Department of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=25
en-affil=Inflammation and Immunology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=26
en-affil=Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya City University
kn-affil=
affil-num=27
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=28
en-affil=Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=29
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Toho University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=30
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=31
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=32
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=33
en-affil=Inflammation and Immunology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=34
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Clinical practice guidelines
kn-keyword=Clinical practice guidelines
en-keyword=baricitinib
kn-keyword=baricitinib
en-keyword=GRADE (Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation)
kn-keyword=GRADE (Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation)
en-keyword=juvenile idiopathic arthritis
kn-keyword=juvenile idiopathic arthritis
en-keyword=systematic review
kn-keyword=systematic review
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=98
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=uoaf044
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250516
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Redox-potential-controlled intermolecular [2 + 2] cycloaddition of styrenes for the regio- and diastereoselective synthesis of multisubstituted halogenocyclobutanes
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The redox potential is an important factor for controlling the outcome of photoredox catalysis. Particularly, the selective oxidation of substrates and the control over the reactions are challenging when using photoredox catalysts that have high excited-state reduction potentials. In this study, a redox-potential-controlled intermolecular [2 + 2] cycloaddition of styrenes using a thioxanthylium organophotoredox (TXT) catalyst has been developed. This TXT catalyst selectively oxidizes β-halogenostyrenes and smoothly promotes the subsequent intermolecular [2 + 2] cycloadditions to give multisubstituted halogenocyclobutanes with excellent regio- and diastereoselectivity, which has not been effectively achieved by the hitherto reported representative photoredox catalysts. The synthesized halogenocyclobutanes exhibit interesting free radical scavenging activity. The present reaction contributes to the field of redox-potential-controlled electron transfer chemistry.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MizutaniAsuka
en-aut-sei=Mizutani
en-aut-mei=Asuka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KondoMomo
en-aut-sei=Kondo
en-aut-mei=Momo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItakuraShoko
en-aut-sei=Itakura
en-aut-mei=Shoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakamuraHiroyoshi
en-aut-sei=Takamura
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HoshinoYujiro
en-aut-sei=Hoshino
en-aut-mei=Yujiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishikawaMakiya
en-aut-sei=Nishikawa
en-aut-mei=Makiya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KadotaIsao
en-aut-sei=Kadota
en-aut-mei=Isao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KusamoriKosuke
en-aut-sei=Kusamori
en-aut-mei=Kosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKenta
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Laboratory of Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Laboratory of Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Graduate School of Environment and Information Sciences, Yokohama National University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Laboratory of Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Laboratory of Cellular Drug Discovery and Development, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=redox potential
kn-keyword=redox potential
en-keyword=photoredox catalysis
kn-keyword=photoredox catalysis
en-keyword=[2 + 2] cycloaddition
kn-keyword=[2 + 2] cycloaddition
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=63
cd-vols=
no-issue=23
article-no=
start-page=3243
end-page=3248
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241201
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Successful Treatment for Life Threatening Recurrent Non-traumatic Rectus Sheath Hematoma in a Case with Microscopic Polyangiitis with Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=A 68-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of a rapid progression of renal dysfunction with positive myeloperoxidase antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody and was diagnosed with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis associated with microscopic polyangiitis (MPA). Severe right rectus sheath hematoma (RSH) bleeding from the inferior epigastric artery developed after starting hemodialysis, which required 4 transarterial embolizations due to recurrent bleeding. After additional treatment with methylprednisolone pulse therapy and rituximab, no rebleeding occurred. Although the giant hematoma reached the pelvis, it shrank spontaneously without any intervention. Nontraumatic RSH should therefore be considered when treating patients with multiple risk factors.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=NakanohHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Nakanoh
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakeuchiHidemi
en-aut-sei=Takeuchi
en-aut-mei=Hidemi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MorimotoShiho
en-aut-sei=Morimoto
en-aut-mei=Shiho
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TerajimaYuya
en-aut-sei=Terajima
en-aut-mei=Yuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkamotoShugo
en-aut-sei=Okamoto
en-aut-mei=Shugo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OnishiYasuhiro
en-aut-sei=Onishi
en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKeiko
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Keiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatsuyamaTakayuki
en-aut-sei=Katsuyama
en-aut-mei=Takayuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsujiKenji
en-aut-sei=Tsuji
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoYoshinori
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Yoshinori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanabeKatsuyuki
en-aut-sei=Tanabe
en-aut-mei=Katsuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MorinagaHiroshi
en-aut-sei=Morinaga
en-aut-mei=Hiroshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UkaMayu
en-aut-sei=Uka
en-aut-mei=Mayu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomitaKoji
en-aut-sei=Tomita
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UchidaHaruhito A.
en-aut-sei=Uchida
en-aut-mei=Haruhito A.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirakiTakao
en-aut-sei=Hiraki
en-aut-mei=Takao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WadaJun
en-aut-sei=Wada
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=rectus sheath hematoma
kn-keyword=rectus sheath hematoma
en-keyword=microscopic polyangiitis
kn-keyword=microscopic polyangiitis
en-keyword=hemodialysis
kn-keyword=hemodialysis
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=56
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=64
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250527
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Evaluating a discretized data acquisition method for couch modeling to streamline the commissioning process of radiological instruments
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background The commissioning of radiotherapy treatment planning system (RTPS) involves many time-consuming tests to maintain consistency between actual and planned dose. As the number of new technologies and peripheral devices increases year by year, there is a need for time-efficient and accurate commissioning of radiation therapy equipment. Couch modeling is one type of commissioning, and there are no recommended values for CT due to differences in equipment calibration between facilities. This study evaluated the optimal electron density (ED) for the couch using discretized gantry angles.
Results All discrete-angle groups showed a high correlation between the surface ED and dose difference between the actual and planned doses (|r|>?0.9). AcurosXB did not demonstrate a significant correlation between dose differences and each energy. For a small number of discretized gantry groups, the optimal couch modeling results revealed several combinations of surface and interior ED with the same score. Upon adding all couch thickness scores, all energy scores, and both algorithm scores, the optimal surface and interior EDs with the highest score across all couch thicknesses were 0.4 and 0.07, respectively.
Conclusions The optimal couch surface ED dose difference trend was identified, and the effectiveness indicated using the dose difference score from discrete-angle couch modeling. Using this method, couch modeling can be evaluated in a highly precise and quick manner, which helps in the commissioning of complicated linear accelerator and radiological treatment plans.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TomimotoSyouta
en-aut-sei=Tomimoto
en-aut-mei=Syouta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaekiYusuke
en-aut-sei=Saeki
en-aut-mei=Yusuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MotodaOkihiro
en-aut-sei=Motoda
en-aut-mei=Okihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMasato
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsumotoSyouki
en-aut-sei=Tsumoto
en-aut-mei=Syouki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishikawaHana
en-aut-sei=Nishikawa
en-aut-mei=Hana
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyashimaYuki
en-aut-sei=Miyashima
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiguchiMakiko
en-aut-sei=Higuchi
en-aut-mei=Makiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TaniTadashi
en-aut-sei=Tani
en-aut-mei=Tadashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatsuiKuniaki
en-aut-sei=Katsui
en-aut-mei=Kuniaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanabeYoshinori
en-aut-sei=Tanabe
en-aut-mei=Yoshinori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Radiological Technology, Kawasaki Medical School Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Radiological Technology, Kawasaki Medical School Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Radiological Technology, Kawasaki Medical School Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Radiological Technology, Kawasaki Medical School Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Radiological Technology, Kawasaki Medical School Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Radiological Technology, Kawasaki Medical School Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Couch modeling
kn-keyword=Couch modeling
en-keyword=Commissioning
kn-keyword=Commissioning
en-keyword=Attenuation of couch
kn-keyword=Attenuation of couch
en-keyword=Linear accelerator
kn-keyword=Linear accelerator
en-keyword=Radiotherapy planning system
kn-keyword=Radiotherapy planning system
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=8
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=100268
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202505
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Downward hyperinflation of the native lung after right single lung transplantation for COPD: A case report highlighting diaphragmatic mobility
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=A 60-year-old male with COPD underwent right single lung transplantation. Despite progressive hyperinflation of the native left lung, the transplanted lung maintained function, as downward expansion of the left lung displaced the diaphragm without compressing the mediastinum. This suggests diaphragm mobility, aided by the absence of the liver beneath the left diaphragm, contributes to favorable outcomes in right single lung transplantation by preventing mechanical compression of the transplanted lung.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaShin
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=RyukoTsuyoshi
en-aut-sei=Ryuko
en-aut-mei=Tsuyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomiokaYasuaki
en-aut-sei=Tomioka
en-aut-mei=Yasuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShienKazuhiko
en-aut-sei=Shien
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzawaKen
en-aut-sei=Suzawa
en-aut-mei=Ken
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyoshiKentaroh
en-aut-sei=Miyoshi
en-aut-mei=Kentaroh
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkazakiMikio
en-aut-sei=Okazaki
en-aut-mei=Mikio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugimotoSeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Sugimoto
en-aut-mei=Seiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
kn-keyword=Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
en-keyword=Single lung transplantation
kn-keyword=Single lung transplantation
en-keyword=Native lung hyperinflation
kn-keyword=Native lung hyperinflation
en-keyword=Diaphragm mobility
kn-keyword=Diaphragm mobility
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=63
cd-vols=
no-issue=12
article-no=
start-page=1697
end-page=1702
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240615
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Gastric Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma That Relapsed after 11 Years Subsequent to Achieving Complete Remission
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=A 38-year-old Japanese man was diagnosed with extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue in the stomach (gastric MALT lymphoma). Fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis revealed the absence of t (11;18) (q21;q21) translocation but the presence of extra copies of MALT1, indicating tetrasomy 18. Helicobacter pylori eradication led to complete remission (CR). However, the gastric MALT lymphoma relapsed after 11 years old. This case underscores the need for long-term observation (>10 years) of patients with gastric MALT lymphoma. Further investigation is warranted to elucidate the correlation between trisomy/tetrasomy 18 and the recurrence propensity.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=InooShoko
en-aut-sei=Inoo
en-aut-mei=Shoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaharaYoshiro
en-aut-sei=Kawahara
en-aut-mei=Yoshiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OotukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Ootuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Practical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=gastric MALT lymphoma
kn-keyword=gastric MALT lymphoma
en-keyword=H. pylori
kn-keyword=H. pylori
en-keyword=relapse
kn-keyword=relapse
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=63
cd-vols=
no-issue=10
article-no=
start-page=1367
end-page=1371
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250515
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Idiopathic Gastric Antral Ulcers
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=A Japanese woman presented with gastric antral ulcers accompanied by erosion and edema, demonstrating a chronic pattern of improvement and recurrence for more than six years. The patient had no relevant treatment history, and Helicobacter pylori infection was ruled out. Other potential etiologies contributing to gastric ulcers were eliminated on the basis of endoscopic biopsy and blood laboratory findings. Consequently, the patient was diagnosed with idiopathic gastric antral ulcer. This disease is often overlooked, and the chronological endoscopic images provided in this report can be used as a reference.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawanoSeiji
en-aut-sei=Kawano
en-aut-mei=Seiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaharaYoshiro
en-aut-sei=Kawahara
en-aut-mei=Yoshiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Practical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=esophagogastroduodenoscopy
kn-keyword=esophagogastroduodenoscopy
en-keyword=gastric ulcer
kn-keyword=gastric ulcer
en-keyword=diopathic ulcer
kn-keyword=diopathic ulcer
en-keyword=Helicobacter pylori
kn-keyword=Helicobacter pylori
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=38
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=ivae021
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240201
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Plasma concentrations of histidine-rich glycoprotein in primary graft dysfunction after lung transplantation
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=OBJECTIVES: Histidine-rich glycoprotein has been reported as an anti-inflammatory glycoprotein that inhibits acute lung injury in mice with sepsis and as a prognostic biomarker in patients with sepsis. We investigated the relationship between plasma concentrations of histidine-rich glycoprotein and the risk of occurrence of primary graft dysfunction.
METHODS: According to the primary graft dysfunction grade at post-transplant 72?h, patients who underwent lung transplantation were divided into three groups: non-primary graft dysfunction group (grade 0?1), moderate primary graft dysfunction group (grade 2), and severe primary graft dysfunction group (grade 3). The plasma concentrations of histidine-rich glycoprotein measured daily during the first post-transplant 7?days were compared among the three groups. Appropriate cutoff values of the concentrations were set for survival analyses after lung transplantation.
RESULTS: A total of 68 patients were included. The plasma histidine-rich glycoprotein concentration at post-transplant 72?h was significantly lower in the severe primary graft dysfunction group (n?=?7) than in the other two groups [non-primary graft dysfunction group (n?=?43), P?=?0.042; moderate primary graft dysfunction group (n?=?18), P?=?0.040]. Patients with plasma histidine-rich glycoprotein concentration ?34.4??g/ml at post-transplant 72?h had significantly better chronic lung allograft dysfunction-free survival (P?=?0.012) and overall survival (P?=?0.037) than those with the concentration <34.4??g/ml.
CONCLUSIONS: Plasma histidine-rich glycoprotein concentrations at post-transplant 72?h might be associated with the risk of development of primary graft dysfunction.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=ShiotaniToshio
en-aut-sei=Shiotani
en-aut-mei=Toshio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugimotoSeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Sugimoto
en-aut-mei=Seiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomiokaYasuaki
en-aut-sei=Tomioka
en-aut-mei=Yasuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShin
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MitsuhashiToshiharu
en-aut-sei=Mitsuhashi
en-aut-mei=Toshiharu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzawaKen
en-aut-sei=Suzawa
en-aut-mei=Ken
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShienKazuhiko
en-aut-sei=Shien
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyoshiKentaroh
en-aut-sei=Miyoshi
en-aut-mei=Kentaroh
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoHiromasa
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Hiromasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkazakiMikio
en-aut-sei=Okazaki
en-aut-mei=Mikio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Center for Innovative Clinical Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Lung transplantation
kn-keyword=Lung transplantation
en-keyword=Primary graft dysfunction
kn-keyword=Primary graft dysfunction
en-keyword=Histidine-rich glycoprotein
kn-keyword=Histidine-rich glycoprotein
en-keyword=Chronic lung allograft dysfunction
kn-keyword=Chronic lung allograft dysfunction
en-keyword=Overall survival
kn-keyword=Overall survival
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=29
cd-vols=
no-issue=7
article-no=
start-page=920
end-page=927
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250228
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=The association of fasting triglyceride variability with renal dysfunction and proteinuria in medical checkup participants
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background The association between the variability of triglyceride (TG) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression remains unclear. We examined whether intraindividual variability in fasting TG was associated with the exacerbation of CKD.
Methods We conducted a retrospective and observational study. 18,339 participants, who went through medical checkups and had checked their estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and semi-quantitative proteinuria by urine dipstick every year since 2017 for 4 years were registered. Variability in fasting TG was determined using the standard deviation (SD), and maximum minus minimum difference (MMD) between 2017 and 2021. The primary end point for the analysis of eGFR decline was eGFR?60 mL/min/1.73 m2. The secondary end point for the analysis of proteinuria was the incidence of proteinuria???(?±) by urine dipstick.
Results The renal survival was lower in the higher-SD, and higher-MMD groups than in the lower-SD, and lower-MMD groups, respectively (log-rank test p?0.001, and?0.001, respectively). Lower SD and lower MMD were significantly associated with renal survival in the adjusted model (hazard ratio (HR), 1.12; 95% confidence intervals (CI), 1.04?1.21, and HR, 1.13; 95% CI 1.05?1.23, respectively). The non-incidence of proteinuria was lower in the higher-SD, and higher-MMD groups than in the lower-SD, and lower-MMD groups, respectively (log-rank test p?0.001 and?0.001, respectively).
Conclusion Fasting TG variability was associated with CKD progression in participants who went through medical checkups.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=Matsuoka-UchiyamaNatsumi
en-aut-sei=Matsuoka-Uchiyama
en-aut-mei=Natsumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UchidaHaruhito A.
en-aut-sei=Uchida
en-aut-mei=Haruhito A.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AsakawaTomohiko
en-aut-sei=Asakawa
en-aut-mei=Tomohiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakurabuYoshimasa
en-aut-sei=Sakurabu
en-aut-mei=Yoshimasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatayamaKatsuyoshi
en-aut-sei=Katayama
en-aut-mei=Katsuyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkamotoShugo
en-aut-sei=Okamoto
en-aut-mei=Shugo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OnishiYasuhiro
en-aut-sei=Onishi
en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKeiko
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Keiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakeuchiHidemi
en-aut-sei=Takeuchi
en-aut-mei=Hidemi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakemotoRika
en-aut-sei=Takemoto
en-aut-mei=Rika
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UmebayashiRyoko
en-aut-sei=Umebayashi
en-aut-mei=Ryoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WadaJun
en-aut-sei=Wada
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=eGFR decline
kn-keyword=eGFR decline
en-keyword=Proteinuria
kn-keyword=Proteinuria
en-keyword=Renal dysfunction
kn-keyword=Renal dysfunction
en-keyword=Triglyceride variability
kn-keyword=Triglyceride variability
en-keyword=Fasting triglyceride
kn-keyword=Fasting triglyceride
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=305
end-page=309
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202508
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A Rare Presentation of Pneumonic-Type Adenocarcinoma Hidden behind Empyema
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Pneumonic-type adenocarcinoma (P-ADC) can closely mimic pneumonia. We report a P-ADC initially diagnosed as pneumonia which developed into a pulmonary abscess and empyema. A 50-year-old Japanese male diagnosed with pneumonia, pulmonary abscess, and empyema was administered antibiotics and a chest tube for drainage, which improved his symptoms and blood test results. However, chest computed tomography showed an enlarged infiltrative shadow. The patient underwent bronchoscopy and was diagnosed with an adenocarcinoma. This case highlights the importance of considering P-ADC in differential diagnoses when a pneumonia-like shadow enlarges post-empyema treatment. Diagnostic and clinical tests, e.g., bronchoscopy, should be performed in such cases.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=SenooSatoru
en-aut-sei=Senoo
en-aut-mei=Satoru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NimanEito
en-aut-sei=Niman
en-aut-mei=Eito
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsujiRyoko
en-aut-sei=Tsuji
en-aut-mei=Ryoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakataKohei
en-aut-sei=Takata
en-aut-mei=Kohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumoriShunsuke
en-aut-sei=Matsumori
en-aut-mei=Shunsuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MuranoFumika
en-aut-sei=Murano
en-aut-mei=Fumika
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugisakiYuka
en-aut-sei=Sugisaki
en-aut-mei=Yuka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OmoriHiroki
en-aut-sei=Omori
en-aut-mei=Hiroki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TaniguchiAkihiko
en-aut-sei=Taniguchi
en-aut-mei=Akihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OmoteRika
en-aut-sei=Omote
en-aut-mei=Rika
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IchiharaEiki
en-aut-sei=Ichihara
en-aut-mei=Eiki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakahashiKenji
en-aut-sei=Takahashi
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkadaToshiaki
en-aut-sei=Okada
en-aut-mei=Toshiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Diagnostic Pathology, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
en-keyword=pneumonic type adenocarcinoma
kn-keyword=pneumonic type adenocarcinoma
en-keyword=empyema
kn-keyword=empyema
en-keyword=bronchoscopy
kn-keyword=bronchoscopy
en-keyword=lung cancer diagnosis
kn-keyword=lung cancer diagnosis
en-keyword=cavity formation
kn-keyword=cavity formation
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=293
end-page=297
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202508
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Effectiveness of Pallidal Stimulation for Dystonic Storm and Subsequent Ssevere Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in a Patient with GNAO1 Variant
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=GNAO1 variant affects primarily the brain and neurodevelopment, leading to a range of motor disorders including seizures beginning in infancy and involuntary movements such as dyskinesia and dystonia. Our patient, a 15-year-old Japanese female, began exhibiting involuntary movements at age 4. A de novo missense mutation (NM_020988.3: c.228C>G, NP_066268.1: p.(Asn76Lys)) in the GNAO1 gene was identified when the patient was 15, and during the same year she developed influenza pneumonia, accompanied by dystonic storm. She required intensive care with mechanical ventilation and underwent a tracheostomy. She also developed posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. Globus pallidal stimulation was administered, leading to an improvement in the dystonic storm. Early consideration of globus pallidal stimulation is recommended when treating difficult-to-manage dystonic storms.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KawaiKoji
en-aut-sei=Kawai
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasakiTatsuya
en-aut-sei=Sasaki
en-aut-mei=Tatsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanimotoShun
en-aut-sei=Tanimoto
en-aut-mei=Shun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaijoTomoya
en-aut-sei=Saijo
en-aut-mei=Tomoya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasadaSusumu
en-aut-sei=Sasada
en-aut-mei=Susumu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AkiyamaTomoyuki
en-aut-sei=Akiyama
en-aut-mei=Tomoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiraideTakuya
en-aut-sei=Hiraide
en-aut-mei=Takuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaitsuHirotomo
en-aut-sei=Saitsu
en-aut-mei=Hirotomo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Pediatric Neurology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Biochemistry, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Biochemistry, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=GNAO1 variant
kn-keyword=GNAO1 variant
en-keyword=dystonic storm
kn-keyword=dystonic storm
en-keyword=globus pallidal stimulation
kn-keyword=globus pallidal stimulation
en-keyword=posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
kn-keyword=posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=287
end-page=292
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202508
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Parieto-Occipital Disconnection for Drug-Resistant Parieto-Occipital Lobe Epilepsy: A Case Report and Surgical Technique
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=We report a case of drug-resistant parieto-occipital lobe epilepsy successfully treated with parieto-occipital disconnection (POD). An 18-year-old left-handed female, who had undergone surgery for an acute subdural hematoma at 10 months of age, developed drug-resistant epilepsy at age 15. Despite antiepileptic drug treatment, her seizures remained uncontrolled, and at age 18 she was referred to our hospital for evaluation. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed atrophy in the left occipital and parietal lobes. Ictal electroencephalography (EEG) confirmed occipital onset of seizures without temporal lobe involvement. She had pre-existing homonymous hemianopsia. POD surgery was performed, carefully preserving the temporal lobe structures. Postoperatively, she experienced transient right-sided paresis, which fully resolved, and achieved complete seizure control at 3 years without memory loss. This case demonstrates that POD, a rare surgical approach, is a viable option for parieto-occipital lobe epilepsy, effectively controlling seizures while minimizing functional impairment in the absence of temporal lobe involvement.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanimotoShun
en-aut-sei=Tanimoto
en-aut-mei=Shun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasakiTatsuya
en-aut-sei=Sasaki
en-aut-mei=Tatsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaiKoji
en-aut-sei=Kawai
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaijoTomoya
en-aut-sei=Saijo
en-aut-mei=Tomoya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KinKyohei
en-aut-sei=Kin
en-aut-mei=Kyohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasadaSusumu
en-aut-sei=Sasada
en-aut-mei=Susumu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=parieto-occipital lobe epilepsy
kn-keyword=parieto-occipital lobe epilepsy
en-keyword=parieto-occipital disconnection (POD)
kn-keyword=parieto-occipital disconnection (POD)
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=261
end-page=267
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202508
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Outcome of Decompression Surgery Following Rapid Neurological Deterioration in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury Without Radiographic Evidence of Trauma (SCIWORET)
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) and ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) increase the likelihood of spinal cord injury without radiographic evidence of trauma (SCIWORET). Opinions regarding the optimal timing for surgery in such cases vary, however. We retrospectively investigated the demographics and outcomes of patients with SCIWORET who underwent surgery shortly after experiencing rapid neurological deterioration, and we matched patients who underwent standby surgery for CSM or OPLL. Although the optimal timing of surgery for SCIWORET remains unclear, our findings suggest that early stage surgery for SCIWORET may yield favorable neurological improvements.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HirataYuichi
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Yuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugaharaChiaki
en-aut-sei=Sugahara
en-aut-mei=Chiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasadaSusumu
en-aut-sei=Sasada
en-aut-mei=Susumu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyakeHayato
en-aut-sei=Miyake
en-aut-mei=Hayato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NagaseTakayuki
en-aut-sei=Nagase
en-aut-mei=Takayuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YasuharaTakao
en-aut-sei=Yasuhara
en-aut-mei=Takao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=spinal trauma
kn-keyword=spinal trauma
en-keyword=SCIWORET
kn-keyword=SCIWORET
en-keyword=timing of surgery
kn-keyword=timing of surgery
en-keyword=cervical spondylotic myelopathy
kn-keyword=cervical spondylotic myelopathy
en-keyword=ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament
kn-keyword=ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=243
end-page=251
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202508
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=The Work Productivity of Cancer-survivor and Non-cancer-survivor Workers
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=We investigated the work productivity levels of employed cancer survivors and non-cancer-survivor workers by conducting a cross-sectional study in Japan between February and March 2019, using an online survey. A total of 561 employed individuals aged 20-64 years were analyzed. Work productivity was assessed using the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-General Health questionnaire which evaluates absenteeism, presenteeism, and overall work productivity loss. The questionnaire responses demonstrated that the cancer survivors within 1 year of diagnosis had significantly higher absenteeism compared to the non-cancer workers (p=0.048). Although presenteeism and overall work productivity loss were also higher in the non-cancer-survivor group, the differences were not significant. Cancer survivors within 1 year of diagnosis exhibited higher absenteeism, but their work productivity appeared to recover to levels comparable to those of the non-cancer workers over time. These findings may contribute to workplace policies supporting cancer survivors’ return to work.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KamanoMika
en-aut-sei=Kamano
en-aut-mei=Mika
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KandaKanae
en-aut-sei=Kanda
en-aut-mei=Kanae
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NgatuNlandu Roger
en-aut-sei=Ngatu
en-aut-mei=Nlandu Roger
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MurakamiAkitsu
en-aut-sei=Murakami
en-aut-mei=Akitsu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamadoriYusuke
en-aut-sei=Yamadori
en-aut-mei=Yusuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiraoTomohiro
en-aut-sei=Hirao
en-aut-mei=Tomohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Cancer Center, Kagawa University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=cancer survivor
kn-keyword=cancer survivor
en-keyword=work productivity
kn-keyword=work productivity
en-keyword=absenteeism
kn-keyword=absenteeism
en-keyword=presenteeism
kn-keyword=presenteeism
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=69
cd-vols=
no-issue=12
article-no=
start-page=613
end-page=621
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240718
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Association study of GBA1 variants with MSA based on comprehensive sequence analysis -Pitfalls in short-read sequence analysis depending on the human reference genome-
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by various combinations of autonomic failure, parkinsonism, and cerebellar ataxia. To elucidate variants associated with MSA, we have been conducting short-read-based whole-genome sequence analysis. In the process of the association studies, we initially focused on GBA1, a previously proposed susceptibility gene for MSA, to evaluate whether GBA1 variants can be efficiently identified despite its extraordinarily high homology with its pseudogene, GBA1LP. To accomplish this, we conducted a short-read whole-genome sequence analysis with alignment to GRCh38 as well as Sanger sequence analysis and compared the results. We identified five variants with inconsistencies between the two pipelines, of which three variants (p.L483P, p.A495P?p.V499V, p.L483_M489delinsW) were the results of misalignment due to minor alleles in GBA1P1 registered in GRCh38. The miscalling events in these variants were resolved by alignment to GRCh37 as the reference genome, where the major alleles are registered. In addition, a structural variant was not properly identified either by short-read or by Sanger sequence analyses. Having accomplished correct variant calling, we identified three variants pathogenic for Gaucher disease (p.S310G, p.L483P, and p.L483_M489delinsW). Of these variants, the allele frequency of p.L483P (0.003) in the MSA cases was higher than that (0.0011) in controls. The meta-analysis incorporating a previous report demonstrated a significant association of p.L483P with MSA with an odds ratio of 2.85 (95% CI; 1.05 ? 7.76, p = 0.0400).
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=OrimoKenta
en-aut-sei=Orimo
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MitsuiJun
en-aut-sei=Mitsui
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsukawaTakashi
en-aut-sei=Matsukawa
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMasaki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Masaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NomotoJunko
en-aut-sei=Nomoto
en-aut-mei=Junko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshiuraHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Ishiura
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OmaeYosuke
en-aut-sei=Omae
en-aut-mei=Yosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaiYosuke
en-aut-sei=Kawai
en-aut-mei=Yosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TokunagaKatsushi
en-aut-sei=Tokunaga
en-aut-mei=Katsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NCBN Controls WGS Consortium
en-aut-sei=NCBN Controls WGS Consortium
en-aut-mei=
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TodaTatsushi
en-aut-sei=Toda
en-aut-mei=Tatsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsujiShoji
en-aut-sei=Tsuji
en-aut-mei=Shoji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Precision Medicine Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Institute of Medical Genomics, International University of Health and Welfare
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Institute of Medical Genomics, International University of Health and Welfare
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Genome Medical Science Project, National Center for Global Health and Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Genome Medical Science Project, National Center for Global Health and Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Genome Medical Science Project, National Center for Global Health and Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=6
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=654
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250812
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Biogeochemical impact of nickel and urea in the great oxidation event
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The Great Oxidation Event marks the first substantial increase in atmospheric oxygen on Earth. Despite the oxygenic photosynthesis that emerged hundreds of million years before this event, the specific biogeochemical mechanisms responsible for maintaining low oxygen levels for an extended period remain elusive. Here, we show the critical role of urea as a nitrogen source for cyanobacteria, the cascading impact of nickel on abiotic urea production, and their combined effects on the proliferation of cyanobacteria leading to the great oxidation event. Urea formation was experimentally evaluated under simulated Archean conditions and cyanobacterial growth was monitored providing urea as the nitrogen source. Our findings demonstrate that urea can be produced in the Archean cyanobacterial habitats with UV-C irradiation, shedding light on the controversy regarding the evolution of nitrogen-fixing enzymes in primitive cyanobacteria. We propose that environmental conditions in the early Archean, characterized by elevated urea and nickel concentration, may have hindered cyanobacterial expansion, contributing to the delay between the evolution of oxygenic photosynthesis and the onset of the great oxidation event.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=RatnayakeDilan M.
en-aut-sei=Ratnayake
en-aut-mei=Dilan M.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaRyoji
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Ryoji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakamuraEizo
en-aut-sei=Nakamura
en-aut-mei=Eizo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=156
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=107913
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202507
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Recurrent diffuse panbronchiolitis after lung transplantation: Off-label use of inhaled tobramycin for Pseudomonas aeruginosa control in a transplant recipient
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objectives: This report highlights a clinical case of recurrent diffuse panbronchiolitis (DPB) after bilateral lung transplantation (LTx), with a focus on the therapeutic impact of off-label inhaled tobramycin solution for inhalation (TSI) in managing Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization.
Methods: A Japanese woman with a history of DPB experienced disease recurrence following bilateral LTx. Persistent colonization by P. aeruginosa and recurrent respiratory symptoms were observed. Off-label TSI therapy, commonly used in cystic fibrosis, was introduced. Clinical response was assessed through radiologic imaging, bronchoscopy, and microbiological cultures.
Results: TSI administration led to significant clinical and radiological improvement. P. aeruginosa was eradicated from sputum cultures within one month and remained absent throughout six months of follow-up. No hospitalizations or adverse events were reported during therapy.
Conclusion: This case suggests the potential of TSI as a therapeutic approach for managing recurrent DPB and indicates its role in stabilizing post-transplant outcomes. Further studies may clarify its efficacy and expand its application in broader DPB management strategies.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaShin
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=RyukoTuyoshi
en-aut-sei=Ryuko
en-aut-mei=Tuyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomiokaYasuaki
en-aut-sei=Tomioka
en-aut-mei=Yasuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShienKazuhiko
en-aut-sei=Shien
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzawaKen
en-aut-sei=Suzawa
en-aut-mei=Ken
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyoshiKentaroh
en-aut-sei=Miyoshi
en-aut-mei=Kentaroh
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HagiyaHideharu
en-aut-sei=Hagiya
en-aut-mei=Hideharu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkazakiMikio
en-aut-sei=Okazaki
en-aut-mei=Mikio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugimotoSeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Sugimoto
en-aut-mei=Seiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Infectious Diseases, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Inhaled tobramycin
kn-keyword=Inhaled tobramycin
en-keyword=Lung transplantation
kn-keyword=Lung transplantation
en-keyword=Pseudomonas aeruginosa
kn-keyword=Pseudomonas aeruginosa
en-keyword=Recurrent diffuse panbronchiolitis
kn-keyword=Recurrent diffuse panbronchiolitis
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=154
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=107863
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202505
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Secondary pneumothorax due to Aspergillus welwitschiae in a lung transplant recipient
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=FukushimaShinnosuke
en-aut-sei=Fukushima
en-aut-mei=Shinnosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HagiyaHideharu
en-aut-sei=Hagiya
en-aut-mei=Hideharu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=BanSayaka
en-aut-sei=Ban
en-aut-mei=Sayaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YaguchiTakashi
en-aut-sei=Yaguchi
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WatanabeAkira
en-aut-sei=Watanabe
en-aut-mei=Akira
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShin
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugimotoSeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Sugimoto
en-aut-mei=Seiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Infectious Diseases, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Medical Mycology Research Center, Chiba University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Medical Mycology Research Center, Chiba University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Medical Mycology Research Center, Chiba University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Organ Transplant Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Aspergillus section Nigri
kn-keyword=Aspergillus section Nigri
en-keyword=Aspergillus tracheobronchitis
kn-keyword=Aspergillus tracheobronchitis
en-keyword=Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
kn-keyword=Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
en-keyword=Pneumothorax
kn-keyword=Pneumothorax
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=7
cd-vols=
no-issue=12
article-no=
start-page=e202402802
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241001
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Chromosome-specific barcode system with centromeric repeat in cultivated soybean and wild progenitor
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Wild soybean Glycine soja is the progenitor of cultivated soybean Glycine max. Information on soybean functional centromeres is limited despite extensive genome analysis. These species are an ideal model for studying centromere dynamics for domestication and breeding. We performed a detailed chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis using centromere-specific histone H3 protein to delineate two distinct centromeric DNA sequences with unusual repeating units with monomer sizes of 90?92 bp (CentGm-1) and 413-bp (CentGm-4) shorter and longer than standard nucleosomes. These two unrelated DNA sequences with no sequence similarity are part of functional centromeres in both species. Our results provide a comparison of centromere properties between a cultivated and a wild species under the effect of the same kinetochore protein. Possible sequence homogenization specific to each chromosome could highlight the mechanism for evolutionary conservation of centromeric properties independent of domestication and breeding. Moreover, a unique barcode system to track each chromosome is developed using CentGm-4 units. Our results with a unifying centromere composition model using CentGm-1 and CentGm-4 superfamilies could have far-reaching implications for comparative and evolutionary genome research.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TekAhmet L
en-aut-sei=Tek
en-aut-mei=Ahmet L
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NagakiKiyotaka
en-aut-sei=Nagaki
en-aut-mei=Kiyotaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=Y?ld?z Akkam??H?meyra
en-aut-sei=Y?ld?z Akkam??
en-aut-mei=H?meyra
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKeisuke
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Keisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KobayashiHisato
en-aut-sei=Kobayashi
en-aut-mei=Hisato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Agricultural Genetic Engineering, Ayhan ?ahenk Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Ni?de ?mer Halisdemir University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Institute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Agricultural Genetic Engineering, Ayhan ?ahenk Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Ni?de ?mer Halisdemir University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=NODAI Genome Research Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=NODAI Genome Research Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=35
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=715
end-page=721
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250213
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Telemedicine as an alternative to in-person care in the field of rheumatic diseases: A systematic scoping review
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic prompted the widespread adoption of telemedicine as an alternative to in-person care. This systematic scoping review evaluated the effectiveness, cost-efficiency, and challenges of telemedicine for patients with rheumatic diseases.
Methods: A comprehensive search of the MEDLINE database was conducted using specific terms related to rheumatoid or juvenile arthritis, and telemedicine. The literature search included studies published up to March, 2024. In this review, we only considered studies assessing telemedicine as an alternative to in-person care.
Results: The search, conducted on 15 March 2024, generated 258 references. Eight reports from three randomized controlled trials and three observational studies were included. Randomized controlled trials have shown that the outcomes of telemedicine intervention are comparable to those of in-person care in terms of disease activity, functional status, and quality of life, while enabling fewer outpatient visits and cost-effectiveness. However, the high dropout rates highlight the importance of patient preferences and comprehensive education. Observational studies revealed similar findings but were limited by a high confounding bias.
Conclusion: Telemedicine offers economic advantages and maintains clinical outcomes comparable to those of in-person care. Its success depends on structured patient education and alignment with patient preferences. Further research is required, particularly in the context of healthcare in Japan.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=SadaKen-ei
en-aut-sei=Sada
en-aut-mei=Ken-ei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwataShigeru
en-aut-sei=Iwata
en-aut-mei=Shigeru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InoueYuzaburo
en-aut-sei=Inoue
en-aut-mei=Yuzaburo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaEiichi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Eiichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishidaKeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Nishida
en-aut-mei=Keiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawahitoYutaka
en-aut-sei=Kawahito
en-aut-mei=Yutaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AbeAsami
en-aut-sei=Abe
en-aut-mei=Asami
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawakamiAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Kawakami
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyamaeTakako
en-aut-sei=Miyamae
en-aut-mei=Takako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Kochi Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Wakayama Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of General Medical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women’s Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Locomotive Pain Center, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Inflammation and Immunology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Rheumatology, Niigata Rheumatic Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Division of Advanced Preventive Medical Sciences, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women’s Medical University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Digital health
kn-keyword=Digital health
en-keyword=telemedicine
kn-keyword=telemedicine
en-keyword=remote care
kn-keyword=remote care
en-keyword=rheumatic disease
kn-keyword=rheumatic disease
en-keyword=scoping review
kn-keyword=scoping review
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=63
cd-vols=
no-issue=24
article-no=
start-page=3299
end-page=3306
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241215
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A Preliminary Survey of Rheumatologists on the Management of Late-onset Rheumatoid Arthritis in Japan
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objective We investigated the current perspectives regarding the management of late-onset rheumatoid arthritis (LORA) among rheumatologists in clinical practice.
Methods This study was performed in October 2021, and included 65 rheumatologists certified by the Japan College of Rheumatology, who were administered questionnaires (including multiple choice and descriptive formulae) regarding the management of LORA. We aggregated and analyzed the responses.
Results All 65 rheumatologists responded to the survey; 47 (72%) answered that >50% of newly diagnosed patients were aged ?65 years, 42 (65%) answered that achievement of remission or low disease activity was the treatment goal, and 40 (62%) considered patient safety to be the highest priority. Most rheumatologists are concerned about the management of conditions other than RA, such as comorbidities, financial constraints, and life circumstances that interfere with standard or recommended treatment implementation.
Conclusion This preliminary survey highlighted various rheumatologists' perspectives regarding the management of LORA.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TakanashiSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Takanashi
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanekoYuko
en-aut-sei=Kaneko
en-aut-mei=Yuko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawahitoYutaka
en-aut-sei=Kawahito
en-aut-mei=Yutaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KidaTakashi
en-aut-sei=Kida
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiharaTakahiko
en-aut-sei=Sugihara
en-aut-mei=Takahiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KojimaToshihisa
en-aut-sei=Kojima
en-aut-mei=Toshihisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HaradaRyozo
en-aut-sei=Harada
en-aut-mei=Ryozo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshitokuMichinori
en-aut-sei=Ishitoku
en-aut-mei=Michinori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirataShintaro
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Shintaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HashimotoMotomu
en-aut-sei=Hashimoto
en-aut-mei=Motomu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HidakaToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Hidaka
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AbeAsami
en-aut-sei=Abe
en-aut-mei=Asami
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshikawaHajime
en-aut-sei=Ishikawa
en-aut-mei=Hajime
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItoHiromu
en-aut-sei=Ito
en-aut-mei=Hiromu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KishimotoMitsumasa
en-aut-sei=Kishimoto
en-aut-mei=Mitsumasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsuiKazuo
en-aut-sei=Matsui
en-aut-mei=Kazuo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsuiToshihiro
en-aut-sei=Matsui
en-aut-mei=Toshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsushitaIsao
en-aut-sei=Matsushita
en-aut-mei=Isao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OnishiAkira
en-aut-sei=Onishi
en-aut-mei=Akira
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MorinobuAkio
en-aut-sei=Morinobu
en-aut-mei=Akio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishidaKeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Nishida
en-aut-mei=Keiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AsaiShuji
en-aut-sei=Asai
en-aut-mei=Shuji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=22
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaEiichi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Eiichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=23
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HarigaiMasayoshi
en-aut-sei=Harigai
en-aut-mei=Masayoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=24
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KojimaMasayo
en-aut-sei=Kojima
en-aut-mei=Masayo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=25
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Inflammation and Immunology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Inflammation and Immunology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Toho University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Orthopaedic Surgery and Rheumatology
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kurashiki Sweet Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Hiroshima University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, Hiroshima University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Clinical Immunology, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Miyazaki-Zenjinkai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Rheumatology, Niigata Rheumatic Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Rheumatology, Niigata Rheumatic Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Kurashiki Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Rheumatology, Teine Keijinkai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Rheumatology Research, Clinical Research Center for Allergy and Rheumatology, National Hospital Organization Sagamihara National Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Department of Advanced Medicine for Rheumatic Diseases, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Department of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Science of Functional Recovery and Reconstruction, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=22
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rheumatology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=23
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=24
en-affil=Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=25
en-affil=Department of Public Health, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=late-onset rheumatoid arthritis
kn-keyword=late-onset rheumatoid arthritis
en-keyword=ageing society
kn-keyword=ageing society
en-keyword=questionnaire
kn-keyword=questionnaire
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=9
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=e60943
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250729
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Usefulness of Interventions Using a Smartphone Cognitive Behavior Therapy Application for Children With Mental Health Disorders: Prospective, Single-Arm, Uncontrolled Clinical Trial
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background: The prevalence of mental health disorders among children in Japan has increased rapidly, and these children often show depressive symptoms and reduced quality of life (QOL). We previously developed a smartphone-based self-monitoring app to deliver cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), implemented it in healthy children, and reported its effectiveness for health promotion.
Objective: This study aims to examine the usefulness of the CBT app for improvement in depressive symptoms and QOL in children with mental health disorders.
Methods: The participants were 115 children with mental health disorders (eg, school refusal, orthostatic hypotension, eating disorders, developmental disorders, among others) and aged 12‐18 years. The CBT app?based program comprised 1 week of psychoeducation followed by 1 week of self-monitoring. After reading story-like scenarios, participants created a self-monitoring sheet with 5 panels: events, thoughts, feelings, body responses, and actions. All participants received regular mental health care from physicians in addition to the app-based program. To evaluate the participants’ depressive symptoms and QOL, Patient Health Questionnaire for Adolescents (PHQ-9A), Depression Self-Rating Scale for Children (DSRS-C), and Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) were measured at the beginning of the intervention, and at 2 and 6 months thereafter. Questionnaire for Triage and Assessment with 30 items (QTA30), and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) were also used to measure their health and self-esteem. Participants were divided into 4 groups on the basis of the PHQ-9A score (above or below the cutoff; PHQ-9A?5 or PHQ-9A<5) and completion or noncompletion of the CBT app?based program (app [+] or app [-]). The primary outcome was improvement in the DSRS-C score, and secondary outcomes were improvement in other psychometric scales including PedsQL, QTA30, and RSE. A paired-samples t test was used for statistical analysis. The Medical Ethics Committee of Fukuoka University Faculty of Medicine (approval U22-05-002) approved the study design.
Results: There were 48, 18, 18, and 7 participants in the PHQ-9A?5 app (+), PHQ-9A?5 app (-), PHQ-9A<5 app (+), and PHQ-9A<5 app (-) groups, respectively. A total of 24 participants dropped out. No improvement in the DSRS-C score was observed in all groups. However, PedsQL scores improved significantly at 2 and 6 months in the PHQ-9A<5 app (+) group (t17=6.62; P<.001 and t17=6.11; P<.001, respectively). There was a significant positive correlation between the PHQ-9A scores and the number of self-monitoring sheets completed.
Conclusions: The CBT app was useful for improving PedsQL scores of children with mental health disorders. However, a higher-intensity CBT program is necessary for more severely depressed children.
Trial Registration: University Hospital Medical Information Network Clinical Trials Registry UMIN000046775; center6.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R000053360
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=NagamitsuShinichiro
en-aut-sei=Nagamitsu
en-aut-mei=Shinichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkadaAyumi
en-aut-sei=Okada
en-aut-mei=Ayumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakutaRyoichi
en-aut-sei=Sakuta
en-aut-mei=Ryoichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshiiRyuta
en-aut-sei=Ishii
en-aut-mei=Ryuta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KoyanagiKenshi
en-aut-sei=Koyanagi
en-aut-mei=Kenshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HabukawaChizu
en-aut-sei=Habukawa
en-aut-mei=Chizu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatayamaTakashi
en-aut-sei=Katayama
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItoMasaya
en-aut-sei=Ito
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanieAyako
en-aut-sei=Kanie
en-aut-mei=Ayako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaniRyoko
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Ryoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InoueTakeshi
en-aut-sei=Inoue
en-aut-mei=Takeshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KitajimaTasuku
en-aut-sei=Kitajima
en-aut-mei=Tasuku
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsubaraNaoki
en-aut-sei=Matsubara
en-aut-mei=Naoki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaChie
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Chie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiChikako
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Chikako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShigeyasuYoshie
en-aut-sei=Shigeyasu
en-aut-mei=Yoshie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsuokaMichiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuoka
en-aut-mei=Michiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KakumaTatsuyuki
en-aut-sei=Kakuma
en-aut-mei=Tatsuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HorikoshiMasaru
en-aut-sei=Horikoshi
en-aut-mei=Masaru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Child Development and Psychosomatic Medicine Center, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics & Child Health, Kurume University, School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Nagasaki Prefectural Center of Medicine and Welfare for Children
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Pediatric Allergy, Minami Wakayama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=L2B Inc
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=National Center for Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Research, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=National Center for Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Research, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Child Development and Psychosomatic Medicine Center, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Child Development and Psychosomatic Medicine Center, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Child Development and Psychosomatic Medicine Center, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Child Development and Psychosomatic Medicine Center, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Neuropsychiatry, Kurume University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Biostatistics Center, Kurume University
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=National Center for Cognitive Behavior Therapy and Research, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
kn-affil=
en-keyword=smartphone
kn-keyword=smartphone
en-keyword=cognitive behavioral therapy
kn-keyword=cognitive behavioral therapy
en-keyword=application
kn-keyword=application
en-keyword=adolescent
kn-keyword=adolescent
en-keyword=youth
kn-keyword=youth
en-keyword=teen
kn-keyword=teen
en-keyword=pediatric
kn-keyword=pediatric
en-keyword=mental health
kn-keyword=mental health
en-keyword=psychoeducation
kn-keyword=psychoeducation
en-keyword=self-monitoring
kn-keyword=self-monitoring
en-keyword=questionnaire
kn-keyword=questionnaire
en-keyword=depressive symptoms
kn-keyword=depressive symptoms
en-keyword=effectiveness
kn-keyword=effectiveness
en-keyword=Japan
kn-keyword=Japan
en-keyword=statistical analysis
kn-keyword=statistical analysis
en-keyword=single-arm uncontrolled study
kn-keyword=single-arm uncontrolled study
en-keyword=mobile phone
kn-keyword=mobile phone
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=6
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=e70146
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250522
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A Case of Gastric Atypical Lipomatous Tumor/Well‐Differentiated Liposarcoma With Endoscopic Morphological Changes
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Atypical lipomatous tumor/well-differentiated liposarcoma is a locally aggressive mesenchymal neoplasm composed of adipocytes and stromal cells. Gastric cases are exceedingly rare, and their malignant potential remains unclear. We report a case of a woman in her 60s who was found to have multiple submucosal tumor-like lesions of the stomach. Over time, the tumors increased in size, requiring a laparoscopic partial gastrectomy. Histological examination revealed a tumor composed of both fatty tissue and fibrous stroma with nuclear atypia. Immunohistochemistry showed positivity for CDK4 and MDM2, and fluorescence in situ hybridization confirmed MDM2 amplification, leading to a diagnosis of atypical lipomatous tumor/well-differentiated liposarcoma. This case presented an unusual gastric manifestation, with multiple submucosal tumor-like lesions on endoscopy and exhibiting progressive morphological changes over several years.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=OmoteRika
en-aut-sei=Omote
en-aut-mei=Rika
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OmoteShizuma
en-aut-sei=Omote
en-aut-mei=Shizuma
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SonobeHiroshi
en-aut-sei=Sonobe
en-aut-mei=Hiroshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HamanoRyosuke
en-aut-sei=Hamano
en-aut-mei=Ryosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyokawaTatsuya
en-aut-sei=Toyokawa
en-aut-mei=Tatsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaShinya
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YanaiHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Yanai
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InagakiMasaru
en-aut-sei=Inagaki
en-aut-mei=Masaru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoHidetaka
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Hidetaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Diagnostic Pathology, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Internal Medicine, Fukuyama Minami Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Diagnostic Pathology, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Surgery, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Surgery, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Surgery, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=atypical lipomatous tumor
kn-keyword=atypical lipomatous tumor
en-keyword=CDK4
kn-keyword=CDK4
en-keyword=MDM2
kn-keyword=MDM2
en-keyword=stomach
kn-keyword=stomach
en-keyword=well-differentiated liposarcoma
kn-keyword=well-differentiated liposarcoma
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=15
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=594
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250228
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Review Article: Diagnostic Paradigm Shift in Spine Surgery
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Meticulous clinical examination is essential for spinal disorders to utilize the diagnostic methods and technologies that strongly support physicians and enhance clinical practice. A significant change in the approach to diagnosing spinal disorders has occurred in the last three decades, which has enhanced a more nuanced understanding of spine pathology. Traditional radiographic methods such as conventional and functional X-rays and CT scans are still the first line in the diagnosis of spinal disorders due to their low cost and accessibility. As more advanced imaging technologies become increasingly available worldwide, there is a constantly increasing trend in MRI scans for detecting spinal pathologies and making treatment decisions. Not only do MRI scans have superior diagnostic capabilities, but they also assist surgeons in performing meticulous preoperative planning, making them currently the most widely used diagnostic tool for spinal disorders. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) can help detect inflammatory lesions, infections, and tumors. Other advanced diagnostic tools such as CT/MRI fusion image, Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI), Upright and Kinetic MRI, magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) could play an important role when it comes to detecting more special pathologies. However, some technical difficulties in the daily praxis and their high costs act as obstacles to their further spread. Integrating artificial intelligence and advancements in data analytics and virtual reality promises to enhance spinal procedures’ precision, safety, and efficacy. As these technologies continue to develop, they will play a critical role in transforming spinal surgery. This paradigm shift emphasizes the importance of continuous innovation and adaptability in improving the diagnosis and treatment of spinal disorders.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=LeventAras Efe
en-aut-sei=Levent
en-aut-mei=Aras Efe
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMasato
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KumawatChetan
en-aut-sei=Kumawat
en-aut-mei=Chetan
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HengChristian
en-aut-sei=Heng
en-aut-mei=Christian
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NikolaosSalamalikis
en-aut-sei=Nikolaos
en-aut-mei=Salamalikis
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=LatkaKajetan
en-aut-sei=Latka
en-aut-mei=Kajetan
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyamotoAkiyoshi
en-aut-sei=Miyamoto
en-aut-mei=Akiyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KomatsubaraTadashi
en-aut-sei=Komatsubara
en-aut-mei=Tadashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AratakiShinya
en-aut-sei=Arataki
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OdaYoshiaki
en-aut-sei=Oda
en-aut-mei=Yoshiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShinoharaKensuke
en-aut-sei=Shinohara
en-aut-mei=Kensuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UotaniKoji
en-aut-sei=Uotani
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=diagnosis
kn-keyword=diagnosis
en-keyword=spine surgery
kn-keyword=spine surgery
en-keyword=innovative technique
kn-keyword=innovative technique
en-keyword=MRI
kn-keyword=MRI
en-keyword=myelography
kn-keyword=myelography
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=60
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=616
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240410
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A Novel Technique for Basilar Invagination Treatment in a Patient with Klippel?Feil Syndrome: A Clinical Example and Brief Literature Review
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objectives and Background: To present a novel technique of treatment for a patient with basilar invagination. Basilar invagination (BI) is a congenital condition that can compress the cervicomedullary junction, leading to neurological deficits. Severe cases require surgical intervention, but there is debate over the choice of approach. The anterior approach allows direct decompression but carries high complication rates, while the posterior approach provides indirect decompression and offers good stability with fewer complications. Materials and Methods: A 15-year-old boy with severe myelopathy presented to our hospital with neck pain, bilateral upper limb muscle weakness, and hand numbness persisting for 4 years. Additionally, he experienced increased numbness and gait disturbance three months before his visit. On examination, he exhibited hyperreflexia in both upper and lower limbs, muscle weakness in the bilateral upper limbs (MMT 4), bilateral hypoesthesia below the elbow and in both legs, mild urinary and bowel incontinence, and a spastic gait. Radiographs revealed severe basilar invagination (BI). Preoperative images showed severe BI and that the spinal cord was severely compressed with odontoid process. Results: The patient underwent posterior surgery with the C-arm free technique. All screws including occipital screws were inserted into the adequate position under navigation guidance. Reduction was achieved with skull rotation and distraction. A follow-up at one year showed the following results: Manual muscle testing results and sensory function tests showed almost full recovery, with bilateral arm recovery (MMT 5) and smooth walking. The cervical Japanese Orthopedic Association score of the patient improved from 9/17 to 16/17. Postoperative images showed excellent spinal cord decompression, and no major or severe complications had occurred. Conclusions: Basilar invagination alongside Klippel?Feil syndrome represents a relatively uncommon condition. Utilizing a posterior approach for treating reducible BI with a C-arm-free technique proved to be a safe method in addressing severe myelopathy. This novel navigation technique yields excellent outcomes for patients with BI.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaMasato
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AskarAbd El Kader Al
en-aut-sei=Askar
en-aut-mei=Abd El Kader Al
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KumawatChetan
en-aut-sei=Kumawat
en-aut-mei=Chetan
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AratakiShinya
en-aut-sei=Arataki
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KomatsubaraTadashi
en-aut-sei=Komatsubara
en-aut-mei=Tadashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TaokaTakuya
en-aut-sei=Taoka
en-aut-mei=Takuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UotaniKoji
en-aut-sei=Uotani
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OdaYoshiaki
en-aut-sei=Oda
en-aut-mei=Yoshiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=basilar invagination
kn-keyword=basilar invagination
en-keyword=Klippel?Feil syndrome
kn-keyword=Klippel?Feil syndrome
en-keyword=navigation
kn-keyword=navigation
en-keyword=C-arm free
kn-keyword=C-arm free
en-keyword=novel technique
kn-keyword=novel technique
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=14
cd-vols=
no-issue=23
article-no=
start-page=2715
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241202
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Predicting Surgical Site Infections in Spine Surgery: Association of Postoperative Lymphocyte Reduction
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objective: Postoperative lymphopenia is reported as an excellent indicator to predict surgical-site infection (SSI) after spine surgery. However, there is still controversy concerning which serological markers can predict spinal SSI. This study aims to evaluate excellent and early indicators for detecting SSI, focusing on spine instrumented surgery. Materials and Methods: This study included 268 patients who underwent spinal instrumented surgery from January 2022 to December 2023 (159 female and 109 male, average 62.9 years). The SSI group included 20 patients, and the non-SSI group comprised 248 patients. Surgical time, intraoperative blood loss, and glycemic levels were measured in both groups. The complete blood cell counts, differential counts, albumin, and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels were measured pre-surgery and postoperative on Days 1, 3, and 7. In comparing the groups, the Mann?Whitney U test analysis was used for continuous variables, while the chi-squared test and Fisher’s exact test were used for dichotomous variables. Results: The incidence of SSI after spinal instrumentation was 7.46% and was relatively higher in scoliosis surgery. The SSI group had significantly longer surgical times (248 min vs. 180 min, p = 0.0004) and a higher intraoperative blood loss (772 mL vs. 372 mL, p < 0.0001) than the non-SSI group. In the SSI group, the Day 3 (10.5 ± 6.2% vs. 13.8 ± 6.0%, p = 0.012) and Day 7 (14.4 ± 4.8% vs. 18.8 ± 7.1%, p = 0.012) lymphocyte ratios were lower than the non-SSI group. Albumin levels on Day 1 in the SSI group were lower than in the non-SSI group (2.94 ± 0.30 mg/dL vs. 3.09 ± 0.38 mg/dL, p = 0.045). There is no difference in CRP and lymphocyte count between the two groups. Conclusions: SSI patients had lower lymphocyte percentages than non-SSI patients, which was a risk factor for SSI, with constant high inflammation. The Day 3 lymphocyte percentage may predict SSI after spinal instrumented surgery.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MiyamotoAkiyoshi
en-aut-sei=Miyamoto
en-aut-mei=Akiyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMasato
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FloresAngel Oscar Paz
en-aut-sei=Flores
en-aut-mei=Angel Oscar Paz
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YuDongwoo
en-aut-sei=Yu
en-aut-mei=Dongwoo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=JainMukul
en-aut-sei=Jain
en-aut-mei=Mukul
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HengChristan
en-aut-sei=Heng
en-aut-mei=Christan
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KomatsubaraTadashi
en-aut-sei=Komatsubara
en-aut-mei=Tadashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AratakiShinya
en-aut-sei=Arataki
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OdaYoshiaki
en-aut-sei=Oda
en-aut-mei=Yoshiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShinoharaKensuke
en-aut-sei=Shinohara
en-aut-mei=Kensuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UotaniKoji
en-aut-sei=Uotani
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=surgical site infection
kn-keyword=surgical site infection
en-keyword=spine surgery
kn-keyword=spine surgery
en-keyword=instrumentation
kn-keyword=instrumentation
en-keyword=diagnosis
kn-keyword=diagnosis
en-keyword=lymphocyte
kn-keyword=lymphocyte
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=60
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=519
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240322
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Retrospective Cohort Study of Early versus Delayed Ballon Kyphoplasty Intervention for Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture Treatment
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objectives: To investigate the outcomes of early balloon kyphoplasty (BKP) intervention compared with late intervention for osteoporotic vertebral fracture (OVF). Background: Osteoporotic vertebral fracture can lead to kyphotic deformity, severe back pain, depression, and disturbances in activities of daily living (ADL). Balloon kyphoplasty has been widely utilized to treat symptomatic OVFs and has proven to be a very effective surgical option for this condition. Furthermore, BKP is relatively a safe and effective method due to its reduced acrylic cement leakage and greater kyphosis correction. Materials and Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted at our hospital for patients who underwent BKP for osteoporotic vertebral fractures in the time frame between January 2020 and December 2022. Ninety-nine patients were included in this study, and they were classified into two groups: in total, 36 patients underwent early BKP intervention (EI) at <4 weeks, and 63 patients underwent late BKP intervention (LI) at ?4 weeks. We performed a clinical, radiological and statistical comparative evaluation for the both groups with a mean follow-up of one year. Results: Adjacent segmental fractures were more frequently observed in the LI group compared to the EI group (33.3% vs. 13.9%, p = 0.034). There was a significant improvement in postoperative vertebral angles in both groups (p = 0.036). The cement volume injected was 7.42 mL in the EI, compared with 6.3 mL in the LI (p = 0.007). The mean surgery time was shorter in the EI, at 30.2 min, compared with 37.1 min for the LI, presenting a significant difference (p = 0.0004). There was no statistical difference in the pain visual analog scale (VAS) between the two groups (p = 0.711), and there was no statistical difference in cement leakage (p = 0.192). Conclusions/Level of Evidence: Early BKP for OVF treatment may achieve better outcomes and fewer adjacent segmental fractures than delayed intervention.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MiyamotoAkiyoshi
en-aut-sei=Miyamoto
en-aut-mei=Akiyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=PariharUmesh
en-aut-sei=Parihar
en-aut-mei=Umesh
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KumawatChetan
en-aut-sei=Kumawat
en-aut-mei=Chetan
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=El Kader Al AskarAbd
en-aut-sei=El Kader Al Askar
en-aut-mei=Abd
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMasato
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=GunjotikarSharvari
en-aut-sei=Gunjotikar
en-aut-mei=Sharvari
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TaokaTakuya
en-aut-sei=Taoka
en-aut-mei=Takuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KomatsubaraTadashi
en-aut-sei=Komatsubara
en-aut-mei=Tadashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiwaraYoshihiro
en-aut-sei=Fujiwara
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UotaniKoji
en-aut-sei=Uotani
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AratakiShinya
en-aut-sei=Arataki
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=ballon kyphoplasty
kn-keyword=ballon kyphoplasty
en-keyword=osteoporotic vertebral fractures
kn-keyword=osteoporotic vertebral fractures
en-keyword=kyphosis
kn-keyword=kyphosis
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=67
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=e70040
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250514
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder prognosis and its relation with autism spectrum disorder in Japanese children
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background: There is a lack of reported clinical factors associated with the outcomes of children and adolescents with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) in Japan. This study aimed to identify these clinical factors and explore the relationship between ARFID and autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Methods: This retrospective study analyzed data from 48 Japanese children and adolescents with ARFID who visited Okayama University Hospital between January 2011 and March 2022. Clinical characteristics were assessed using medical records and natural history questionnaires. The study compared patients with good and poor prognosis groups and used multiple logistic regression analysis to determine factors influencing prognosis.
Results: The study included 33 patients with good prognoses and 15 with poor prognoses. Comorbid ASD was more prevalent in the poor prognosis group (60%) compared to the good prognosis group (21%). Additionally, more than half of the ARFID patients with comorbid ASD were initially undiagnosed. Multivariate analysis revealed that older age at first visit (p?=?0.022) and comorbid ASD (p?=?0.022) were statistically significant factors associated with poor prognosis in ARFID patients. There were no significant differences in body mass index standard deviation score and maximal weight loss between the two groups.
Conclusions: The poor prognosis group had a higher prevalence of comorbid ASD diagnoses. Therefore, it is crucial to evaluate patient's developmental characteristics early in treatment and consider these characteristics throughout the course of care.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaChie
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Chie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkadaAyumi
en-aut-sei=Okada
en-aut-mei=Ayumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HanzawaMana
en-aut-sei=Hanzawa
en-aut-mei=Mana
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiChikako
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Chikako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShigeyasuYoshie
en-aut-sei=Shigeyasu
en-aut-mei=Yoshie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiharaAkiko
en-aut-sei=Sugihara
en-aut-mei=Akiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HoriuchiMakiko
en-aut-sei=Horiuchi
en-aut-mei=Makiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YorifujiTakashi
en-aut-sei=Yorifuji
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsukaharaHirokazu
en-aut-sei=Tsukahara
en-aut-mei=Hirokazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Clinical Psychology Section, Department of Medical Support, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Epidemiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=autism spectrum disorder
kn-keyword=autism spectrum disorder
en-keyword=avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder
kn-keyword=avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder
en-keyword=children
kn-keyword=children
en-keyword=feeding and eating disorders
kn-keyword=feeding and eating disorders
en-keyword=outcome
kn-keyword=outcome
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=47
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=466
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250617
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Artificial Intelligence Approach in Machine Learning-Based Modeling and Networking of the Coronavirus Pathogenesis Pathway
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The coronavirus pathogenesis pathway, which consists of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus infection and signaling pathways, including the interferon pathway, the transforming growth factor beta pathway, the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway, the apoptosis pathway, and the inflammation pathway, is activated upon coronaviral infection. An artificial intelligence approach based on machine learning was utilized to develop models with images of the coronavirus pathogenesis pathway to predict the activation states. Data on coronaviral infection held in a database were analyzed with Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA), a network pathway analysis tool. Data related to SARS coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) were extracted from more than 100,000 analyses and datasets in the IPA database. A total of 27 analyses, including nine analyses of SARS-CoV-2-infected human-induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes and fibroblasts, and a total of 22 analyses of SARS-CoV-2-infected lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), were identified as being related to “human” and “SARS coronavirus 2” in the database. The coronavirus pathogenesis pathway was activated in SARS-CoV-2-infected iPSC-derived cells and LUAD cells. A prediction model was developed in Python 3.11 using images of the coronavirus pathogenesis pathway under different conditions. The prediction model of activation states of the coronavirus pathogenesis pathway may aid in treatment identification.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanabeShihori
en-aut-sei=Tanabe
en-aut-mei=Shihori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=QuaderSabina
en-aut-sei=Quader
en-aut-mei=Sabina
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OnoRyuichi
en-aut-sei=Ono
en-aut-mei=Ryuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaHiroyoshi Y.
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi Y.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoAkihisa
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Akihisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KojimaMotohiro
en-aut-sei=Kojima
en-aut-mei=Motohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=PerkinsEdward J.
en-aut-sei=Perkins
en-aut-mei=Edward J.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=CabralHoracio
en-aut-sei=Cabral
en-aut-mei=Horacio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Division of Risk Assessment, Center for Biological Safety and Research, National Institute of Health Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Innovation Centre of NanoMedicine (iCONM), Kawasaki Institute of Industrial Promotion
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Division of Cellular and Molecular Toxicology, Center for Biological Safety and Research, National Institute of Health Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pharmaceutical Biomedicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Graduate School of Systems Design Tokyo Metropolitan University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Surgical Pathology, Kyoto Prefecture University of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=US Army Engineer Research and Development Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
en-keyword=artificial intelligence
kn-keyword=artificial intelligence
en-keyword=coronavirus
kn-keyword=coronavirus
en-keyword=coronaviral infection
kn-keyword=coronaviral infection
en-keyword=machine learning
kn-keyword=machine learning
en-keyword=pathway analysis
kn-keyword=pathway analysis
en-keyword=predictionmodel
kn-keyword=predictionmodel
en-keyword=molecular network
kn-keyword=molecular network
en-keyword=molecular pathway image
kn-keyword=molecular pathway image
en-keyword=network analysis
kn-keyword=network analysis
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=15
cd-vols=
no-issue=10
article-no=
start-page=1444
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250516
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A Canine c-kit Novel Mutation Isolated from a Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Retains the Ability to Form Dimers but Lacks Autophosphorylation
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are mesenchymal tumors that develop in the gastrointestinal tract; KIT mutations are present in both canine and human GISTs. In this study, genomic DNA was extracted from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) sections of 55 canine GIST cases, and mutation searches were performed for exons 8, 9, and 11. The results revealed novel mutations, A434T and F436S, in exon 8. In contrast to the A434T mutation without functional changes, the F436S mutant retained its dimerization ability, but lost its phosphorylation function and attenuated downstream Akt signaling, which is reflected in wound healing and migration activities. A comparison of the subcellular localization of WT KIT and the F436S mutant revealed no differences. In silico simulations indicated that the F436S mutation alters the structure of the near-membrane region and that its effects may extend to the transmembrane and intracellular domains compared to the WT. F436S is a point mutation that affects the entire molecule because co-mutation with the F436S mutation and the known autophosphorylation mutation reduces the autophosphorylation abilities.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=ShimakawaKei
en-aut-sei=Shimakawa
en-aut-mei=Kei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=DogeSo
en-aut-sei=Doge
en-aut-mei=So
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MichishitaMasaki
en-aut-sei=Michishita
en-aut-mei=Masaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanabeEri
en-aut-sei=Tanabe
en-aut-mei=Eri
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TajimaTsuyoshi
en-aut-sei=Tajima
en-aut-mei=Tsuyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KobayashiMasato
en-aut-sei=Kobayashi
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=BonkobaraMakoto
en-aut-sei=Bonkobara
en-aut-mei=Makoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WatanabeMasami
en-aut-sei=Watanabe
en-aut-mei=Masami
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OchiaiKazuhiko
en-aut-sei=Ochiai
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaYoshikazu
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Yoshikazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Laboratory of Veterinary Hygiene, School of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, School of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Laboratory of Veterinary Hygiene, School of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, School of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Laboratory of Veterinary Reproduction, School of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Laboratory of Veterinary Clinical Pathology, School of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Laboratory of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Laboratory of Veterinary Hygiene, School of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Laboratory of Veterinary Hygiene, School of Veterinary Science, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=autophosphorylation
kn-keyword=autophosphorylation
en-keyword=canine
kn-keyword=canine
en-keyword=c-kit
kn-keyword=c-kit
en-keyword=GIST
kn-keyword=GIST
en-keyword=KIT
kn-keyword=KIT
en-keyword=loss-of-function mutation
kn-keyword=loss-of-function mutation
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=19
cd-vols=
no-issue=3
article-no=
start-page=444
end-page=451
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250630
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=More postoperative complications and revision surgery after occipitocervical fusion than after atlantoaxial fusion: a retrospective multicenter cohort study
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Study Design: A retrospective multicenter cohort study.
Purpose: We sought to determine whether occipitocervical (OC) fusion is followed by more postoperative complications and revision surgery than is atlantoaxial (AA) fusion. We aim to compare postoperative complications and revision surgery associated with OC fusion and AA fusion.
Overview of Literature: OC and AA fusion are established techniques for restoring upper cervical stability. However, the outcomes of the two methods have not been compared.
Methods: This study included 90 patients who underwent upper spinal fusion surgery for mechanical instability, performed by three surgeons in two hospitals from 2011 to 2023; OC fusion was indicated for irreducible AA subluxation, os odontoideum, and severe upper C1 fracture. Of the patients, 38 (mean age, 58.7 years) underwent OC fusion, and 52 (mean age, 62.8 years) underwent AA fusion. To evaluate surgical outcomes, we documented surgical time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative complications, and the rate of revision surgery. Radiographs were obtained to identify screw malposition, rod breakage, and nonunion. To compare the outcomes of the two techniques, we used the Mann-Whitney U test for continuous variables and the chi-square or Fisher’s exact test for dichotomous variables.
Results: OC fusion took significantly longer (175.4 minutes) than AA fusion (150.7 minutes, p=0.020) and had a higher complication rate (39.5% vs. 11.5%, p<0.0001). The reoperation rate was 23.7% (9/38) after OC fusion and 3.8% (2/52) after AA fusion; the difference was statistically significant (p=0.0073). Average amounts of blood loss were 224 mL during OC fusion and 224 mL during AA fusion; the difference was not significant (p=0.947).
Conclusions: Although OC fusion is indispensable for certain conditions, particularly basilar invagination, it entails more risk than dose AA fusion; the choice of technique thus warrants careful consideration.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=UotaniKoji
en-aut-sei=Uotani
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FloresAngel Oscar Paz
en-aut-sei=Flores
en-aut-mei=Angel Oscar Paz
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMasato
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EkadeShashank J
en-aut-sei=Ekade
en-aut-mei=Shashank J
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AratakiShinya
en-aut-sei=Arataki
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KomatsubaraTadashi
en-aut-sei=Komatsubara
en-aut-mei=Tadashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OdaYoshiaki
en-aut-sei=Oda
en-aut-mei=Yoshiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShinoharaKensuke
en-aut-sei=Shinohara
en-aut-mei=Kensuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OzakiToshifumi
en-aut-sei=Ozaki
en-aut-mei=Toshifumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Occipitocervical fusion
kn-keyword=Occipitocervical fusion
en-keyword=Atlantoaxial fusion
kn-keyword=Atlantoaxial fusion
en-keyword=Upper cervical instability
kn-keyword=Upper cervical instability
en-keyword=Surgical complication
kn-keyword=Surgical complication
en-keyword=Reoperation
kn-keyword=Reoperation
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=37
cd-vols=
no-issue=7
article-no=
start-page=koaf142
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250610
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Pancentromere analysis of Allium species reveals diverse centromere positions in onion and gigantic centromeres in garlic
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=In eukaryotes, centromeres interact with the kinetochore for distribution of genetic information in cell division, yet their sequence and size are diverse among species. However, their position on chromosomes is considered to be conserved within a species. In this study, we analyzed the centromeres of 3 Allium species, namely, Welsh onion (Allium fistulosum), onion (Allium cepa), and garlic (Allium sativum) via pancentromere analysis and repetitive sequence analysis of centromeres and their neighborhoods and revealed their mobility, sequence organization, and size. Among the 3 species, Welsh onion and garlic had stable centromeres, but the onion centromere appeared to be polymorphic and frequently differed in position by up to 28.0?Mb among cultivars and between multiple individuals of the same cultivar. This mobility was stabilized by hybridization with Welsh onions. Furthermore, these 3 species have very different centromere sequence organization, including differences in the existence and maturity of centromeric satellites, and differences in centromere size, with Welsh onion having a centromere of 1.9?Mb, and garlic having a centromere of ?10.6?Mb, the largest of any organism with monocentric chromosomes analyzed to date. Our pancentromere analysis of these Allium species reveals the variation in sequence organization, size, and position of this important chromosomal region.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=NagakiKiyotaka
en-aut-sei=Nagaki
en-aut-mei=Kiyotaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UshijimaKoichiro
en-aut-sei=Ushijima
en-aut-mei=Koichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AkagiTakashi
en-aut-sei=Akagi
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKeisuke
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Keisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KobayashiHisato
en-aut-sei=Kobayashi
en-aut-mei=Hisato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Institute of Plant Science and Resources, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=NODAI Genome Research Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=NODAI Genome Research Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=7
article-no=
start-page=e88945
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250728
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Six-Year Remission With No Relapse After Four-Time Weekly Rituximab Only for Bilateral Ocular Adnexal Follicular Lymphoma
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Follicular lymphoma mostly takes an indolent course, and thus, observation with watchful waiting is a main therapeutic strategy. Recent long-term studies suggest earlier treatment with rituximab monotherapy may benefit patients by delaying the need for treatment in the later phase of exacerbation. In this study, we reported a patient with bilateral orbital follicular lymphoma who received four-time weekly rituximab monotherapy as an induction therapy only and maintained the remission for 5 years with no treatment. The patient was a 51-year-old woman who developed a right upper orbital mass and was diagnosed with follicular lymphoma grade 1 by the excisional biopsy. Two years later, at the age of 53 years, she developed a left lacrimal gland mass and underwent excision. The pathological diagnosis was follicular lymphoma grade 1. She did not have any other systemic lesions by fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography. At the age of 54 years, she developed a new mass on the nasal side of the right orbit and underwent weekly rituximab monotherapy (375 mg/m2) four times a month, leading to the reduction of the mass in 3 months. Two high uptake sites on the temporal and nasal side of the right superior orbit by fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography disappeared one year later at the age of 55 years. She was followed with no treatment for 6 years until the age of 60 years at the latest visit. In case of a local orbital relapse, local radiotherapy would be the standard, but rituximab monotherapy as an induction therapy only was chosen in the present patient. Rituximab monotherapy in place of local radiotherapy would be a treatment option for orbital follicular lymphoma.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiNobuharu
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Nobuharu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University, and Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Division of Transfusion and Cell Therapy, Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=claustrophobia
kn-keyword=claustrophobia
en-keyword=extranodal marginal zone b-cell lymphoma mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (malt) type
kn-keyword=extranodal marginal zone b-cell lymphoma mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (malt) type
en-keyword=fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography
kn-keyword=fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography
en-keyword=follicular lymphoma
kn-keyword=follicular lymphoma
en-keyword=magnetic resonance imaging
kn-keyword=magnetic resonance imaging
en-keyword=mucosaassociated lymphoid tissue (malt) lymphoma
kn-keyword=mucosaassociated lymphoid tissue (malt) lymphoma
en-keyword=ocular adnexa
kn-keyword=ocular adnexa
en-keyword=orbital mass
kn-keyword=orbital mass
en-keyword=radiotherapy
kn-keyword=radiotherapy
en-keyword=rituximab
kn-keyword=rituximab
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=121
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=e70046
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250304
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Spider mite tetranins elicit different defense responses in different host habitats
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Spider mites (Tetranychus urticae) are a major threat to economically important crops. Here, we investigated the potential of tetranins, in particular Tet3 and Tet4, as T. urticae protein-type elicitors that stimulate plant defense. Truncated Tet3 and Tet4 proteins showed efficacy in activating the defense gene pathogenesis-related 1 (PR1) and inducing phytohormone production in leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris. In particular, Tet3 caused a drastically higher Ca2+ influx in leaves, but a lower reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation compared to other tetranins, whereas Tet4 caused a low Ca2+ influx and a high ROS generation in the host plants. Such specific and non-specific elicitor activities were examined by knockdown of Tet3 and Tet4 expressions in mites, confirming their respective activities and in particular showing that they function additively or synergistically to induce defense responses. Of great interest is the fact that Tet3 and Tet4 expression levels were higher in mites on their preferred host, P. vulgaris, compared to the levels in mites on the less-preferred host, Cucumis sativus, whereas Tet1 and Tet2 were constitutively expressed regardless of their host. Furthermore, mites that had been hosted on C. sativus induced lower levels of PR1 expression, Ca2+ influx and ROS generation, i.e., Tet3- and Tet4-responsive defense responses, in both P. vulgaris and C. sativus leaves compared to the levels induced by mites that had been hosted on P. vulgaris. Taken together, these findings show that selected tetranins respond to variable host cues that may optimize herbivore fitness by altering the anti-mite response of the host plant.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=EndoYukiko
en-aut-sei=Endo
en-aut-mei=Yukiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMiku
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Miku
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UemuraTakuya
en-aut-sei=Uemura
en-aut-mei=Takuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanimuraKaori
en-aut-sei=Tanimura
en-aut-mei=Kaori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=DesakiYoshitake
en-aut-sei=Desaki
en-aut-mei=Yoshitake
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OzawaRika
en-aut-sei=Ozawa
en-aut-mei=Rika
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=BonzanoSara
en-aut-sei=Bonzano
en-aut-mei=Sara
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MaffeiMassimo E.
en-aut-sei=Maffei
en-aut-mei=Massimo E.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShinyaTomonori
en-aut-sei=Shinya
en-aut-mei=Tomonori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=GalisIvan
en-aut-sei=Galis
en-aut-mei=Ivan
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ArimuraGen‐ichiro
en-aut-sei=Arimura
en-aut-mei=Gen‐ichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Biological Science and Technology, Faculty of Advanced Engineering, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Biological Science and Technology, Faculty of Advanced Engineering, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Biological Science and Technology, Faculty of Advanced Engineering, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Biological Science and Technology, Faculty of Advanced Engineering, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Biological Science and Technology, Faculty of Advanced Engineering, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Center for Ecological Research, Kyoto University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, Plant Physiology Unit, University of Turin
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, Plant Physiology Unit, University of Turin
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Institute of Plant Science and Resources (IPSR), Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Institute of Plant Science and Resources (IPSR), Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Biological Science and Technology, Faculty of Advanced Engineering, Tokyo University of Science
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Cucumis sativus
kn-keyword=Cucumis sativus
en-keyword=elicitor
kn-keyword=elicitor
en-keyword=Phaseolus vulgaris
kn-keyword=Phaseolus vulgaris
en-keyword=spider mite (Tetranychus urticae)
kn-keyword=spider mite (Tetranychus urticae)
en-keyword=tetranin
kn-keyword=tetranin
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=653
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=119205
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202503
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Meteoritic and asteroidal amino acid heterogeneity: Implications for planetesimal alteration conditions and sample return missions
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Carbonaceous chondrites (CC) and asteroid return samples contain amino acids (AA), which are essential for an origin of life on the early Earth and can provide important information concerning planetesimal alteration processes. While many studies have investigated AA from CC, separate studies have often found differing abundances for the same meteorite. Accordingly, analytical bias, differing terrestrial contamination levels and intrinsic sample heterogeneity have been proposed as potential reasons. However, current analytical techniques allow for the analysis of several mg-sized samples and can thus enable an investigation of AA heterogeneity within single meteorite specimens. Here, such an analytical technique is applied to characterise the AA in triplicate aliquots of three CCs. The results indicate that CCs are heterogenous in terms of their AA at the mm-scale. Furthermore, the results help to further constrain the effects of planetesimal alteration on organic matter and the requirements of future sample return missions that aim to obtain organic-bearing extraterrestrial materials.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=PotiszilChristian
en-aut-sei=Potiszil
en-aut-mei=Christian
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaTsutomu
en-aut-sei=Ota
en-aut-mei=Tsutomu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamanakaMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Yamanaka
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KobayashiKatsura
en-aut-sei=Kobayashi
en-aut-mei=Katsura
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaRyoji
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Ryoji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakamuraEizo
en-aut-sei=Nakamura
en-aut-mei=Eizo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Pheasant Memorial Laboratory, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Pheasant Memorial Laboratory, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Pheasant Memorial Laboratory, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Pheasant Memorial Laboratory, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Pheasant Memorial Laboratory, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Pheasant Memorial Laboratory, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Carbonaceous chondrite
kn-keyword=Carbonaceous chondrite
en-keyword=Heterogeneity
kn-keyword=Heterogeneity
en-keyword=Planetesimal
kn-keyword=Planetesimal
en-keyword=Aqueous alteration
kn-keyword=Aqueous alteration
en-keyword=Amino acid and meteorite
kn-keyword=Amino acid and meteorite
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=169
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=155745
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202510
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Recent progress on phenothiazine organophotoredox catalysis
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Photoredox catalysis has garnered significant attention in recent years due to its broad applicability in visible-light-induced organic transformations. While significant progress has been made in the development of highly oxidizing catalysts, such as acridinium catalysts, there remains a notable shortage of strongly reducing organophotoredox catalysts. Phenothiazines are widely used as photoredox catalysts owing to their unique redox potentials, particularly their low excited-state oxidation potentials (Eox* = ?1.35 V to ?3.51 V vs. SCE). Thus, they can be applied to a variety of photoredox reactions with oxidative-quenching cycles, and effectively reduce various organic molecules, such as aryl and alkyl halides, alkenes, malonyl peroxides, cobalt complexes, and redox-active esters. Due to their unique properties, this review focuses on the recent advances in phenothiazine organophotoredox catalysis.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaKenta
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakamuraHiroyoshi
en-aut-sei=Takamura
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KadotaIsao
en-aut-sei=Kadota
en-aut-mei=Isao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Graduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Phenothiazine
kn-keyword=Phenothiazine
en-keyword=Photoredox catalysis
kn-keyword=Photoredox catalysis
en-keyword=Visible light
kn-keyword=Visible light
en-keyword=Radical
kn-keyword=Radical
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=965
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=52
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240404
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Unraveling the Cr Isotopes of Ryugu: An Accurate Aqueous Alteration Age and the Least Thermally Processed Solar System Material
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The analysis of samples returned from the C-type asteroid Ryugu has drastically advanced our knowledge of the evolution of early solar system materials. However, no consensus has been obtained on the chronological data, which is important for understanding the evolution of the asteroid Ryugu. Here, the aqueous alteration age of Ryugu particles was determined by the Mn?Cr method using bulk samples, yielding an age of 4.13 + 0.62/?0.55 Myr after the formation of Ca?Al-rich inclusions (CAI). The age corresponds to 4563.17 + 0.60/?0.67 Myr ago. The higher 55Mn/52Cr, ε54Cr, and initial ε53Cr values of the Ryugu samples relative to any carbonaceous chondrite samples implies that its progenitor body formed from the least thermally processed precursors in the outermost region of the protoplanetary disk. Despite accreting at different distances from the Sun, the hydrous asteroids (Ryugu and the parent bodies of CI, CM, CR, and ungrouped C2 meteorites) underwent aqueous alteration during a period of limited duration (3.8 ± 1.8 Myr after CAI). These ages are identical to the crystallization age of the carbonaceous achondirtes NWA 6704/6693 within the error. The ε54Cr and initial ε53Cr values of Ryugu and NWA 6704/6693 are also identical, while they show distinct Δ'17O values. This suggests that the precursors that formed the progenitor bodies of Ryugu and NWA 6703/6693 were formed in close proximity and experienced a similar degree of thermal processing in the protosolar nebula. However, the progenitor body of Ryugu was formed by a higher ice/dust ratio, than NWA6703/6693, in the outer region of the protoplanetary disk.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaRyoji
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Ryoji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=RatnayakeDilan M.
en-aut-sei=Ratnayake
en-aut-mei=Dilan M.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaTsutomu
en-aut-sei=Ota
en-aut-mei=Tsutomu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiklusicakNoah
en-aut-sei=Miklusicak
en-aut-mei=Noah
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KunihiroTak
en-aut-sei=Kunihiro
en-aut-mei=Tak
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=PotiszilChristian
en-aut-sei=Potiszil
en-aut-mei=Christian
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakaguchiChie
en-aut-sei=Sakaguchi
en-aut-mei=Chie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KobayashiKatsura
en-aut-sei=Kobayashi
en-aut-mei=Katsura
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KitagawaHiroshi
en-aut-sei=Kitagawa
en-aut-mei=Hiroshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamanakaMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Yamanaka
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AbeMasanao
en-aut-sei=Abe
en-aut-mei=Masanao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyazakiAkiko
en-aut-sei=Miyazaki
en-aut-mei=Akiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakatoAiko
en-aut-sei=Nakato
en-aut-mei=Aiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakazawaSatoru
en-aut-sei=Nakazawa
en-aut-mei=Satoru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishimuraMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Nishimura
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkadaTatsuaki
en-aut-sei=Okada
en-aut-mei=Tatsuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaikiTakanao
en-aut-sei=Saiki
en-aut-mei=Takanao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TeruiFuyuto
en-aut-sei=Terui
en-aut-mei=Fuyuto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsudaYuichi
en-aut-sei=Tsuda
en-aut-mei=Yuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UsuiTomohiro
en-aut-sei=Usui
en-aut-mei=Tomohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WatanabeSei-ichiro
en-aut-sei=Watanabe
en-aut-mei=Sei-ichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=22
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YadaToru
en-aut-sei=Yada
en-aut-mei=Toru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=23
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YogataKasumi
en-aut-sei=Yogata
en-aut-mei=Kasumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=24
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshikawaMakoto
en-aut-sei=Yoshikawa
en-aut-mei=Makoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=25
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakamuraEizo
en-aut-sei=Nakamura
en-aut-mei=Eizo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=26
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=22
en-affil=Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Nagoya University
kn-affil=
affil-num=23
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=24
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=25
en-affil=Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=26
en-affil=The Pheasant Memorial Laboratory for Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, Institute for Planetary Materials, Okayama University
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=25
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=311
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250703
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Co-occurrence of interstitial lung disease and pulmonary embolism as adverse events of adjuvant osimertinib treatment for EGFR mutant non-small cell lung cancer: a case report
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background Postoperative osimertinib for EGFR mutant non-small cell lung cancer has become the standard of care. However, its adverse events in clinical practice remain unclear. We report a case of interstitial lung disease and pulmonary embolism occurring simultaneously as adverse events during adjuvant osimertinib treatment.
Case presentation A 74-year-old woman, diagnosed with left lower lobe lung adenocarcinoma harboring an EGFR mutation, underwent a left lower lobectomy with lymph node dissection. During adjuvant osimertinib therapy, the patient developed respiratory distress with hypoxia, leading to the diagnosis of interstitial lung disease. Despite immediate steroid therapy, respiratory distress persisted, the patient developed leg edema. She was diagnosed with deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism via contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan. Following treatment with steroid and anticoagulation, her clinical symptoms improved rapidly, and she showed no recurrence of interstitial lung disease, pulmonary embolism, or lung cancer over the following nine months.
Conclusions We encountered a case of interstitial lung disease and pulmonary embolism occurring simultaneously as adverse events during adjuvant osimertinib treatment. In patients with osimertinib-induced interstitial lung disease, particularly when respiratory symptoms show poor improvement with steroid treatment, the possibility of pulmonary embolism complications should be suspected.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=ManabeKenta
en-aut-sei=Manabe
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShienKazuhiko
en-aut-sei=Shien
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FurukawaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Furukawa
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SenoTomoya
en-aut-sei=Seno
en-aut-mei=Tomoya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshimuraKousei
en-aut-sei=Ishimura
en-aut-mei=Kousei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShin
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzawaKen
en-aut-sei=Suzawa
en-aut-mei=Ken
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkazakiMikio
en-aut-sei=Okazaki
en-aut-mei=Mikio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugimotoSeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Sugimoto
en-aut-mei=Seiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Thoracic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Osimertinib
kn-keyword=Osimertinib
en-keyword=Lung cancer
kn-keyword=Lung cancer
en-keyword=Interstitial lung disease
kn-keyword=Interstitial lung disease
en-keyword=Pulmonary embolism
kn-keyword=Pulmonary embolism
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=7
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=e000923
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250427
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome in idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease under treatment with tocilizumab
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a rare polyclonal lymphoproliferative disorder characterised by systemic inflammation resulting from overproduction of interleukin 6 (IL-6). While iMCD primarily affects the lymph nodes and related tissues, it can also rarely involve the central nervous system.
Case presentation We report the case of a 58-year-old female patient with at least a 3-year history of iMCD, who experienced acute thunderclap headaches due to reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS). RCVS occurred 3?months after initiating treatment with tocilizumab, a humanised anti-IL-6 receptor monoclonal antibody, and was accompanied by focal cortical subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). Elevated IL-6 levels were found in both serum and cerebrospinal fluid. MR angiography revealed multiple diffuse stenotic lesions in the bilateral middle and posterior cerebral arteries, which, along with bilateral cerebral oedema, resolved within 3?months. The diffuse nature of the cerebral vasospasm and the presence of bilateral brain oedema suggested that cerebral vasospasm was due to RCVS rather than SAH.
Conclusions In patients with Castleman disease, RCVS may occur due to IL-6-dependent chronic cerebral vascular inflammation, either as a primary condition or as a complication of tocilizumab treatment.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KamimuraNaoya
en-aut-sei=Kamimura
en-aut-mei=Naoya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UedaNaohisa
en-aut-sei=Ueda
en-aut-mei=Naohisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KimuraKatsuo
en-aut-sei=Kimura
en-aut-mei=Katsuo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishikoriAsami
en-aut-sei=Nishikori
en-aut-mei=Asami
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SatoYasuharu
en-aut-sei=Sato
en-aut-mei=Yasuharu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KishidaHitaru
en-aut-sei=Kishida
en-aut-mei=Hitaru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaFumiaki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Fumiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Yokohama City University Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Yokohama City University Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Yokohama City University Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurology, Yokohama City University Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurology and Stroke Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=22
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=510
end-page=524
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250626
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=C1orf50 Drives Malignant Melanoma Progression Through the Regulation of Stemness
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background/Aim: Recent advancements in omics analysis have significantly enhanced our understanding of the molecular pathology of malignant melanoma, leading to the development of novel therapeutic strategies that target specific vulnerabilities within the disease. Despite these improvements, the factors contributing to the poor prognosis of patients with malignant melanoma remain incompletely understood. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of C1orf50 (Chromosome 1 open reading frame 50), a gene previously of unknown function, as a prognostic biomarker in melanoma.
Materials and Methods: We performed comprehensive transcriptome data analysis and subsequent functional validation of the human Skin Cutaneous Melanoma project from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA).
Results: Elevated expression levels of C1orf50 correlated with worse survival outcomes. Mechanistically, we revealed that C1orf50 plays a significant role in the regulation of cell cycle processes and cancer cell stemness, providing a potential avenue for novel therapeutic interventions in melanoma.
Conclusion: This study is the first to identify C1orf50 as a prognostic biomarker in melanoma. The clinical relevance of our results sheds light on the importance of further investigation into the biological mechanisms underpinning C1orf50’s impact on melanoma progression and patient prognosis.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=OTANIYUSUKE
en-aut-sei=OTANI
en-aut-mei=YUSUKE
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MAEKAWAMASAKI
en-aut-sei=MAEKAWA
en-aut-mei=MASAKI
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TANAKAATSUSHI
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=ATSUSHI
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=PE?ATIRSO
en-aut-sei=PE?A
en-aut-mei=TIRSO
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=CHINVANESSA D.
en-aut-sei=CHIN
en-aut-mei=VANESSA D.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ROGACHEVSKAYAANNA
en-aut-sei=ROGACHEVSKAYA
en-aut-mei=ANNA
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TOYOOKASHINICHI
en-aut-sei=TOYOOKA
en-aut-mei=SHINICHI
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ROEHRLMICHAEL H.
en-aut-sei=ROEHRL
en-aut-mei=MICHAEL H.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FUJIMURAATSUSHI
en-aut-sei=FUJIMURA
en-aut-mei=ATSUSHI
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=UMass Chan Medical School, UMass Memorial Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Cellular Physiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=C1orf50
kn-keyword=C1orf50
en-keyword=melanoma
kn-keyword=melanoma
en-keyword=cancer stem cells
kn-keyword=cancer stem cells
en-keyword=YAP/TAZ
kn-keyword=YAP/TAZ
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=e86695
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250624
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Managing Persistent Pupillary Membranes With Surgery or Medication: A Report of Three Cases
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The persistent pupillary membrane, as a congenital anomaly, is a remnant of a network of feeding blood vessels for the lens of the eye, called tunica vasculosa lentis. This study reports three patients with persistent pupillary membrane in both eyes who presented in different situations and were managed differently to achieve better vision. The first child (Case 1) who had been seen initially at the age of two years complained of severe photophobia even though he had good visual acuity, and hence, he and his family chose surgical resection of the pupillary membrane in both eyes at the age of six years just before the admission to an elementary school. He did not develop any surgical complications, such as cataract and glaucoma, and maintained the visual acuity in decimals of 1.2 in both eyes at the age of 17 years.
The second child (Case 2), who was seen first at the age of one month, had persistent pupillary membranes in both eyes, together with Peters' anomaly in the left eye. The iris process adhesion to the corneal inner surface was visualized later by optical coherence tomography. She wore full-correction glasses and obtained the visual acuity of 0.7 in the right eye, so she had no problem studying at an elementary school. She used topical 1% atropine once a week in both eyes to maintain pupillary dilation and also used 0.5% timolol and 1% brinzolamide as pressure-lowering eye drops in the left eye with Peters' anomaly.
The third patient (Case 3) with persistent pupillary membranes in both eyes complained of vision problems for the first time at the age of 49 years when she developed cataract. Surgical resection of the pupillary membrane was done in the initial phase of cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation in both eyes. At surgical resection of the pupillary membrane, a safe and efficient way was to cut the root of the pupillary membrane on the iris surface with scissors, and then the isolated tissues of the pupillary membrane were pulled out with forceps from the side port at the corneal limbus. Pathological examinations of the excised tissues showed blood vessels with red blood cells in the lumen. In such a rare congenital disease as the persistent pupillary membrane, a case-based approach to choose a better option in different conditions from individual to individual is still required to have a better vision in learning at school and in daily working life.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Division of Healthcare Science, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=anterior segment dysgenesis
kn-keyword=anterior segment dysgenesis
en-keyword=cataract
kn-keyword=cataract
en-keyword=forceps
kn-keyword=forceps
en-keyword=optical coherence tomography
kn-keyword=optical coherence tomography
en-keyword=persistent pupillary membrane
kn-keyword=persistent pupillary membrane
en-keyword=peters anomaly
kn-keyword=peters anomaly
en-keyword=resection
kn-keyword=resection
en-keyword=scissors
kn-keyword=scissors
en-keyword=vitrectomy cutter
kn-keyword=vitrectomy cutter
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=e85680
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250610
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Whole-Eye Radiation for the Local Control of Choroidal Lymphoma in Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma: A 14-Year Case Study
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Involved-site radiation therapy is effective for curative and palliative treatments of cancers, including lymphoma. This case study describes the use of whole-eye radiation for primary intraocular lymphoma occurring during primary central nervous system lymphoma. The patient, a 68-year-old man, developed personality changes and apathy two weeks after cataract surgery combined with vitrectomy for vitreous opacity in the left eye. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a mass lesion in the left frontal lobe, and biopsy by craniotomy confirmed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. He underwent chemotherapy using rituximab combined with high-dose methotrexate and high-dose cytarabine in association with intrathecal methotrexate and cytarabine injections, leading to complete remission. At age 75, he noticed forgetfulness, and fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a relapse of lymphoma in the splenium of the corpus callosum. He underwent chemotherapy using rituximab combined with high-dose methotrexate, followed by monthly rituximab monotherapy for one year and then rituximab monotherapy every two months for one year. He maintained complete remission with no treatment until age 78, when he developed subretinal choroidal lesions in the left eye and underwent whole-eye radiation at 40 Gy. One year later, he developed subretinal choroidal lesions in the right eye and underwent whole-eye radiation at 40 Gy. At age 81, he had lower limb weakness with disorientation. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a relapse of lymphoma in the right frontal to temporal lobe. The brain lesions showed a marked response to four weeks of oral tirabrutinib as a salvage therapy, but the lesions regrew, and the patient died seven months later. Throughout the treatment, he maintained a visual acuity of 0.7 (decimal scale) in both eyes. In conclusion, whole-eye radiation should be considered as a treatment option for the local control of active intraocular lymphoma, especially choroidal lesions, for patients with primary central nervous system lymphoma with no active brain lesions and without systemic treatment.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YanoTomofumi
en-aut-sei=Yano
en-aut-mei=Tomofumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshioKotaro
en-aut-sei=Yoshio
en-aut-mei=Kotaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishimuraHirotake
en-aut-sei=Nishimura
en-aut-mei=Hirotake
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsuokaKen-ichi
en-aut-sei=Matsuoka
en-aut-mei=Ken-ichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Internal Medicine, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=brain biopsy
kn-keyword=brain biopsy
en-keyword=bruton tyrosine kinase (btk) inhibitor
kn-keyword=bruton tyrosine kinase (btk) inhibitor
en-keyword=chemotherapy
kn-keyword=chemotherapy
en-keyword=diffuse large b-cell lymphoma
kn-keyword=diffuse large b-cell lymphoma
en-keyword=fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography
kn-keyword=fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography
en-keyword=primary central nervous system lymphoma
kn-keyword=primary central nervous system lymphoma
en-keyword=primary intraocular (vitreoretinal) lymphoma
kn-keyword=primary intraocular (vitreoretinal) lymphoma
en-keyword=radiation therapy (radiotherapy)
kn-keyword=radiation therapy (radiotherapy)
en-keyword=tirabrutinib
kn-keyword=tirabrutinib
en-keyword=whole-eye radiation
kn-keyword=whole-eye radiation
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=16
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=164
end-page=173
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202505
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Nephronophthisis and Retinitis Pigmentosa (Senior-Loken Syndrome) After Living-Donor Kidney Transplantation: Twelve-Year Follow-Up in a Young Woman
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Senior-Loken syndrome is a hereditary ciliopathy with recessive trait that manifests as nephronophthisis and retinitis pigmentosa. This report described an 18-year-old woman who was referred to a University Hospital to set up a treatment plan for chronic renal failure of an unknown cause. She had experienced nocturnal polyurea from the age of 12 years and was found to have an elevated level of serum creatinine at 3 mg/dL at the age of 15 years. She underwent renal biopsy at a hometown regional hospital which showed global glomerulosclerosis in six of the 13 glomeruli examined, renal tubular dilation in irregular shape, and marked interstitial fibrosis with lymphocytic infiltration. At the age of 19 years, she received a living-donor kidney transplant from her 46-year-old father as a preemptive therapy. At surgery, biopsy of the father’s donor kidney showed two glomeruli with global sclerosis out of 24 glomeruli examined, in association with minimal interstitial fibrosis and lymphocytic infiltration. She began to have extended-release tacrolimus 4 mg daily and mycophenolate mofetil 1,000 mg daily. According to the standard protocol, she underwent biopsy of the transplanted donor kidney to reveal interstitial fibrosis and lymphocytic infiltration, in addition to no sign of rejection and no glomerular deposition of immunoglobulins and complements, both 4 weeks and 14 months after the kidney transplantation. At the age of 23 years, 4 years after the kidney transplantation, she was, for the first time, diagnosed retinitis pigmentosa, and hence, Senior-Loken syndrome. She was followed up in the stable condition with basal doses of tacrolimus 5 mg daily, mycophenolate mofetil 1,000 mg daily, and prednisolone 5 mg daily up until now in 12 years after the kidney transplantation. The interstitial fibrosis with lymphocytic infiltration in the donor kidney might be a milder presentation of the disease with recessive inheritance.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OnishiYasuhiro
en-aut-sei=Onishi
en-aut-mei=Yasuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MorinagaHiroshi
en-aut-sei=Morinaga
en-aut-mei=Hiroshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WadaJun
en-aut-sei=Wada
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ArakiMotoo
en-aut-sei=Araki
en-aut-mei=Motoo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Urology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Retinitis pigmentosa
kn-keyword=Retinitis pigmentosa
en-keyword=Nephronophthisis
kn-keyword=Nephronophthisis
en-keyword=Senior-Loken syndrome
kn-keyword=Senior-Loken syndrome
en-keyword=Kidney transplantation
kn-keyword=Kidney transplantation
en-keyword=Living donor
kn-keyword=Living donor
en-keyword=Kidney biopsy
kn-keyword=Kidney biopsy
en-keyword=Pathology
kn-keyword=Pathology
en-keyword=Computed tomography scan
kn-keyword=Computed tomography scan
en-keyword=Ciliopathy
kn-keyword=Ciliopathy
en-keyword=Optical coherence tomography
kn-keyword=Optical coherence tomography
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=e83484
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250504
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Detailed Ophthalmic and Pathological Features of Choroidal Metastasis From Breast Cancer: A Case Series of Five Patients
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Breast cancer causes choroidal metastases on rare occasions. This study presented the eye manifestations of choroidal metastases from breast cancer and their response to treatments in detail as well as their pathological correlation in five patients. The patients' age at the diagnosis of breast cancer ranged from 24 to 69 years (median: 37 years). The time from the diagnosis of breast cancer to the detection of metastases was concurrent in one patient, two years later in three patients, and six years later in the other patient. The time from the detection of systemic metastases to the detection of choroidal metastases was the same in one patient, while it ranged from one to seven years later in four patients. Choroidal metastases were in the unilateral eye of four patients, whereas they were in both eyes of one patient. Choroidal metastases manifested as one or a few nodular or flat choroidal lesions with serous retinal detachment. As for the treatment of choroidal metastases, enucleation of the right eye was chosen based on the patient's wish as well as the family's wish in the earliest patient when cancer notification was not the norm in Japan. In the other four patients, whole-eye radiation was performed to reduce the choroidal metastatic lesions. As regards the prognosis, which was available in four patients, three patients died within one year from the diagnosis of choroidal metastases, while one patient died one year and eight months later. Regarding the pathology of breast cancer, which was available in four patients, immunostaining of the preserved enucleated eye in the earliest patient revealed that breast cancer cells in the choroidal metastatic lesion were positive for estrogen receptor and negative for progesterone receptor and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). Invasive ductal carcinoma in two patients was positive for estrogen receptor and negative for HER2, while invasive ductal carcinoma in the other patient was triple-negative for estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and HER2 with a high Ki-67 index. In conclusion, the prognosis for life was poor in patients with breast cancer who developed choroidal metastases. Choroidal metastatic lesions showed a response to whole-eye radiation to improve the quality of vision at the end of life. Vision-related symptoms should be monitored in the course of chemotherapy for systemic metastases.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShienTadahiko
en-aut-sei=Shien
en-aut-mei=Tadahiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MuraokaAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Muraoka
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=DoiharaHiroyoshi
en-aut-sei=Doihara
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Division of Healthcare Science, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Kagawa Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=breast cancer
kn-keyword=breast cancer
en-keyword=chemotherapy
kn-keyword=chemotherapy
en-keyword=choroidal metastasis
kn-keyword=choroidal metastasis
en-keyword=estrogen receptor
kn-keyword=estrogen receptor
en-keyword=her2
kn-keyword=her2
en-keyword=immunostaining
kn-keyword=immunostaining
en-keyword=invasive ductal carcinoma
kn-keyword=invasive ductal carcinoma
en-keyword=ki-67
kn-keyword=ki-67
en-keyword=progesterone receptor
kn-keyword=progesterone receptor
en-keyword=radiation
kn-keyword=radiation
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=31
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=388.e1
end-page=388.e14
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202506
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Clinical effects of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor administration and the timing of its initiation on allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation outcomes for myelodysplastic syndrome
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) accelerates neutrophil recovery after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). However, the optimal use of G-CSF and the timing of its initiation after allogeneic HCT for myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) according to graft type have not been determined. This retrospective study aimed to investigate the effects of using G-CSF administration and the timing of its initiation on transplant outcomes in adult patients with MDS undergoing allogeneic HCT. Using Japanese registry data, we retrospectively investigated the effects of G-CSF administration and the timing of its initiation on transplant outcomes among 4140 adults with MDS after bone marrow transplantation (BMT), peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT), or single-unit cord blood transplantation (CBT) between 2013 and 2022. Multivariate analysis showed that early (days 0 to 4) and late (days 5 to 10) G-CSF administration significantly accelerated neutrophil recovery compared with no G-CSF administration following BMT, PBSCT, and CBT, but there was no benefit of early G-CSF initiation for early neutrophilic recovery regardless of graft type. Late G-CSF initiation was significantly associated with a higher risk of overall chronic GVHD following PBSCT (hazard ratio [HR], 1.63; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.18 to 2.24; P = .002) and CBT (HR, 2.09; 95% CI, 1.21 to 3.60; P = .007) compared with no G-CSF administration. Late G-CSF initiation significantly improved OS compared with no G-CSF administration only following PBSCT (HR, 0.74; 95% CI, 0.58 to 0.94; P = .015). However, G-CSF administration and the timing of its initiation did not affect acute GVHD, relapse, or non-relapse mortality, irrespective of graft type. These results suggest that G-CSF administration significantly accelerated neutrophil recovery after BMT, PBSCT, and CBT, but increased risk of overall chronic GVHD after PBSCT and CBT. However, the effect of early and late G-CSF initiation on transplant outcomes needs further study in adult patients with MDS.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KonumaTakaaki
en-aut-sei=Konuma
en-aut-mei=Takaaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiokaMachiko
en-aut-sei=Fujioka
en-aut-mei=Machiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FuseKyoko
en-aut-sei=Fuse
en-aut-mei=Kyoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HosoiHiroki
en-aut-sei=Hosoi
en-aut-mei=Hiroki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MasamotoYosuke
en-aut-sei=Masamoto
en-aut-mei=Yosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=DokiNoriko
en-aut-sei=Doki
en-aut-mei=Noriko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UchidaNaoyuki
en-aut-sei=Uchida
en-aut-mei=Naoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMasatsugu
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Masatsugu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SawaMasashi
en-aut-sei=Sawa
en-aut-mei=Masashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishidaTetsuya
en-aut-sei=Nishida
en-aut-mei=Tetsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshikawaJun
en-aut-sei=Ishikawa
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AsadaNoboru
en-aut-sei=Asada
en-aut-mei=Noboru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakamaeHirohisa
en-aut-sei=Nakamae
en-aut-mei=Hirohisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HasegawaYuta
en-aut-sei=Hasegawa
en-aut-mei=Yuta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OnizukaMakoto
en-aut-sei=Onizuka
en-aut-mei=Makoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MaedaTakeshi
en-aut-sei=Maeda
en-aut-mei=Takeshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FukudaTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Fukuda
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawamuraKoji
en-aut-sei=Kawamura
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KandaYoshinobu
en-aut-sei=Kanda
en-aut-mei=Yoshinobu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OhbikiMarie
en-aut-sei=Ohbiki
en-aut-mei=Marie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AtsutaYoshiko
en-aut-sei=Atsuta
en-aut-mei=Yoshiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItonagaHidehiro
en-aut-sei=Itonaga
en-aut-mei=Hidehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=22
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Hematology/Oncology, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Sasebo City General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Faculty of Medicine, Department of Hematology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Niigata University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Hematology/Oncology, Wakayama Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Cell Therapy and Transplantation Medicine, The University of Tokyo Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Hematology Division, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center, Komagome Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Toranomon Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Kanagawa Cancer Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Anjo Kosei Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daiichi Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Osaka International Cancer Institute
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Hokkaido University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Tokai University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Hematology and oncology, Kurashiki Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, National Cancer Center Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Tottori University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Division of Hematology, Jichi Medical University
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Japanese Data Center for Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Japanese Data Center for Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
kn-affil=
affil-num=22
en-affil=Transfusion and Cell Therapy Unit, Nagasaki University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
kn-keyword=Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
en-keyword=Graft-versus-host disease
kn-keyword=Graft-versus-host disease
en-keyword=Bone marrow transplantation
kn-keyword=Bone marrow transplantation
en-keyword=Peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
kn-keyword=Peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
en-keyword=Cord blood transplantation
kn-keyword=Cord blood transplantation
en-keyword=Myelodysplastic syndrome
kn-keyword=Myelodysplastic syndrome
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=58
cd-vols=
no-issue=3
article-no=
start-page=976
end-page=991
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202506
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Enhanced estimation method for partial scattering functions in contrast variation small-angle neutron scattering via Gaussian process regression with prior knowledge of smoothness
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Contrast variation small-angle neutron scattering (CV-SANS) is a powerful tool for evaluating the structure of multi-component systems. In CV-SANS, the scattering intensities I(Q) measured with different scattering contrasts are de?com?posed into partial scattering functions S(Q) of the self- and cross-correlations between components. Since the measurement has a measurement error, S(Q) must be estimated statistically from I(Q). If no prior knowledge about S(Q) is available, the least-squares method is best, and this is the most popular estimation method. However, if prior knowledge is available, the estimation can be improved using Bayesian inference in a statistically authorized way. In this paper, we propose a novel method to improve the estimation of S(Q), based on Gaussian process regression using prior knowledge about the smoothness and flatness of S(Q). We demonstrate the method using synthetic core?shell and experimental polyrotaxane SANS data.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=ObayashiIppei
en-aut-sei=Obayashi
en-aut-mei=Ippei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyajimaShinya
en-aut-sei=Miyajima
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKazuaki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kazuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MayumiKoichi
en-aut-sei=Mayumi
en-aut-mei=Koichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Center for Artificial Intelligence and Mathematical Data Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Faculty of Science and Engineering, Iwate University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Global Center for Science and Engineering, Waseda University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo
kn-affil=
en-keyword=contrast variation small-angle neutron scattering
kn-keyword=contrast variation small-angle neutron scattering
en-keyword=CV-SANS
kn-keyword=CV-SANS
en-keyword=partial scattering functions
kn-keyword=partial scattering functions
en-keyword=multi-component systems
kn-keyword=multi-component systems
en-keyword=statistical methods
kn-keyword=statistical methods
en-keyword=Bayesian inference
kn-keyword=Bayesian inference
en-keyword=contrast variation
kn-keyword=contrast variation
en-keyword=Gaussian process regression
kn-keyword=Gaussian process regression
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250325
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=ラドン吸入がマウス脳中のタンパク質に及ぼす作用:プロテオーム解析と多変量解析を用いた検討
kn-title=Effect of Radon Inhalation on Murine Brain Proteins : Investigation Using Proteomic and Multivariate Analyses
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=NAOEShota
en-aut-sei=NAOE
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=直江翔太
kn-aut-sei=直江
kn-aut-mei=翔太
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院保健学研究科
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250325
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=持続的な甘味刺激が唾液流量に及ぼす影響
kn-title=Effect of continuous sweet gustatory stimulation on salivary flow rate over time
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=YAMADARanko
en-aut-sei=YAMADA
en-aut-mei=Ranko
kn-aut-name=山田蘭子
kn-aut-sei=山田
kn-aut-mei=蘭子
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250325
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=小児骨形成不全症患者におけるTrabecular bone scoreのビスホスホネート治療に対する反応は重症度によって異なる
kn-title=Trabecular bone scores in children with osteogenesis imperfecta respond differently to bisphosphonate treatment depending on disease severity
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=FUTAGAWANatsuko
en-aut-sei=FUTAGAWA
en-aut-mei=Natsuko
kn-aut-name=二川奈都子
kn-aut-sei=二川
kn-aut-mei=奈都子
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=7
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=vdaf036
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250209
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Evaluating short-term survivors of glioblastoma: A proposal based on SEER registry data
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background: Glioblastomas (GBMs) are central nervous system tumors with a poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Although small subsets of GBM patients survive longer than 3 years, there is little evidence regarding the prognostic factors of GBM. Therefore, we conducted a thorough characterization of GBM in the United States.
Methods: We queried the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database between 2000 and 2021 to extract age-adjusted incidence rates (AAIRs), age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMRs), and survival data for GBM. We compared trends in AAIR, AAMR, and survival time across age groups 0?14, 15?39, 40?69, and 70+ years. Also, we employed the Fine?Gray competing risk model among short-term survivors (STSs), defined as those with a survival time of 6 months or less, and long-term survivors (LTSs), defined as those with a survival time of 3 years or more.
Results: This study included 60 615 incident GBM cases, 54 998 GBM-specific deaths, and 47 207 GBM patients with available survival time between 2000 and 2021. The mortality-to-incidence ratio was constant among STSs, whereas it increased with age among LTSs. Higher age and male sex were significantly associated with GBM-specific death among LTSs, whereas non-Hispanic White and less intensive treatments were associated with GBM-specific deaths among STSs. Interestingly, higher age was significantly associated with other causes of death among STSs.
Conclusions: STSs partially consist of populations who died from causes other than GBM. It is important to include only GBM-specific deaths in STS groups to conduct reproducible research comparing STSs and LTSs.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TomitaYusuke
en-aut-sei=Tomita
en-aut-mei=Yusuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaniYoshihiro
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OmaeRyo
en-aut-sei=Omae
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MizutaRyo
en-aut-sei=Mizuta
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshidaJoji
en-aut-sei=Ishida
en-aut-mei=Joji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HirotsuneNobuyuki
en-aut-sei=Hirotsune
en-aut-mei=Nobuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurosurgery and Neuroendovascular Surgery, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=glioblastoma
kn-keyword=glioblastoma
en-keyword=long-term survivor
kn-keyword=long-term survivor
en-keyword=SEER
kn-keyword=SEER
en-keyword=short-term survivor
kn-keyword=short-term survivor
en-keyword=United States
kn-keyword=United States
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=3
article-no=
start-page=209
end-page=212
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202506
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A Case of Aniline Poisoning Manifesting as Cyanosis with Unknown Cause
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=A 38-year-old man was brought to the hospital for emergency treatment of cyanosis. The patient exhibited generalized cyanosis and impaired consciousness despite adequate oxygen therapy. Arterial blood was black, and arterial blood gas analysis revealed an abnormally high methemoglobin level of 67.8%. We later interviewed his colleagues regarding his exposure to aniline while working at the factory and diagnosed him with methemoglobinemia due to aniline poisoning. The patient was administered methylene blue (MB) after being transferred to another hospital, where this treatment was available, resulting in an improvement in symptoms. Although rare, methemoglobinemia is serious. A good understanding of the circumstances at disease onset, characteristic findings, and abnormal values of methemoglobinemia is important. In addition, MB is an important therapeutic for the treatment of methemoglobinemia; if MB is not available at a particular hospital, transfer of the patient to a hospital that stocks MB should be considered.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TaguchiKenichi
en-aut-sei=Taguchi
en-aut-mei=Kenichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishiiKazuya
en-aut-sei=Nishii
en-aut-mei=Kazuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HataSakura
en-aut-sei=Hata
en-aut-mei=Sakura
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KuyamaShoichi
en-aut-sei=Kuyama
en-aut-mei=Shoichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShoichi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shoichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology, NHO Iwakuni Clinical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Iwakuni Clinical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology, NHO Iwakuni Clinical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology, NHO Iwakuni Clinical Center
kn-affil=
en-keyword=methemoglobinemia
kn-keyword=methemoglobinemia
en-keyword=aniline
kn-keyword=aniline
en-keyword=methylene blue
kn-keyword=methylene blue
en-keyword=cyanosis
kn-keyword=cyanosis
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=3
article-no=
start-page=167
end-page=176
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202506
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Promising Effectiveness of Combined Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy in Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Real-World Prospective Observational Study (CS-Lung-003)
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=This prospective observational study investigated the clinical status of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with cytotoxic chemotherapy+an immune checkpoint inhibitor (chemo + IO) as first-line treatment in a real-world setting. The cases of 98 patients treated with chemo + IO were prospectively collected and analyzed for effectiveness and safety. The response rate to chemo + IO was 46.9%, and the disease control rate was 76.5%. The median progression-free survival and overall survival (OS) in the total population were 5.2 and 22.3 months, respectively. The patients positive for PD-L1 (? 1%) showed significantly longer OS than the negative group (<1%) (median 26.7 vs. 18.7 months, p=0.04). Pre-existing interstitial lung disease (ILD) was associated with shorter OS than the absence of ILD (median 9.0 vs. 22.6 months, p<0.01). Immunerelated adverse events (irAEs) were observed in 28 patients (28.6%). The most frequent irAE was ILD (n=11); Grade 1 (n=1 patient), G2 (n=5), G3 (n=4), and only a single patient with a G5 irAE. In this CS-Lung-003 study, first-line chemo + IO in a real-world setting showed good effectiveness, comparable to that observed in international clinical trials. In real-world practice, chemo + IO is a promising and steadfast strategy.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KanajiNobuhiro
en-aut-sei=Kanaji
en-aut-mei=Nobuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishiiKazuya
en-aut-sei=Nishii
en-aut-mei=Kazuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsubataYukari
en-aut-sei=Tsubata
en-aut-mei=Yukari
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakaoMika
en-aut-sei=Nakao
en-aut-mei=Mika
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkunoTakae
en-aut-sei=Okuno
en-aut-mei=Takae
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkawaSachi
en-aut-sei=Okawa
en-aut-mei=Sachi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakataKenji
en-aut-sei=Takata
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KodaniMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Kodani
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamasakiMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Yamasaki
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujitakaKazunori
en-aut-sei=Fujitaka
en-aut-mei=Kazunori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KubotaTetsuya
en-aut-sei=Kubota
en-aut-mei=Tetsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InoueMasaaki
en-aut-sei=Inoue
en-aut-mei=Masaaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WatanabeNaoki
en-aut-sei=Watanabe
en-aut-mei=Naoki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HottaKatsuyuki
en-aut-sei=Hotta
en-aut-mei=Katsuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=CS-Lung-003 Investigator
en-aut-sei=CS-Lung-003 Investigator
en-aut-mei=
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Rheumatology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Iwakuni Clinical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Division of Medical Oncology and Molecular Respirology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Disease, Hiroshima Red Cross Hospital and Atomic-Bomb Survivors Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Molecular and Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Kochi University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Chest Surgery, Shimonoseki City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Rheumatology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kagawa University
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Center for Innovative Clinical Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=
kn-affil=
en-keyword=non-small cell lung cancer
kn-keyword=non-small cell lung cancer
en-keyword=real-world
kn-keyword=real-world
en-keyword=first-line
kn-keyword=first-line
en-keyword=immune checkpoint inhibitor
kn-keyword=immune checkpoint inhibitor
en-keyword=combined immunotherapy
kn-keyword=combined immunotherapy
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=64
cd-vols=
no-issue=3
article-no=
start-page=343
end-page=350
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250201
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Characteristics of Early Gastric Cancer in a Patient with a History of Helicobacter pylori Infection and No History of Eradication Therapy
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objective The characteristics of gastric cancer in patients with atrophic mucosa and no apparent history of Helicobacter pylori eradication have not been thoroughly investigated. Therefore, this study examined the clinicopathological characteristics of gastric cancer in these patients.
Methods We retrospectively examined the endoscopic and pathological characteristics of gastric cancer in patients who underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection.
Patients We divided the patients into 2 groups: those with gastric atrophy and no history of eradication (group A; n=102) and those with a history of eradication (group B; n=161). In group A, patients were further divided into mild atrophy (group C) and severe atrophy (group D) groups, while group B was further divided into those who underwent eradication treatment >5 years ago (group E) and those who underwent eradication 1-5 years ago (group F).
Results Group A comprised significantly older individuals (75±8.0 vs. 71±7.5 years old, p<0.001) with a higher frequency of elevated gastric cancer than group B (32.4% vs. 17.4%, p=0.006). Compared with group E, group A was older and had a greater incidence of elevated gastric cancer. The incidence of gastric cancer in the U or M region was lower in group C than in group D.
Conclusion Gastric cancer in patients with gastric atrophy and no history of eradication was associated with an older age and higher frequency of elevated-type morphology than in those with a history of eradication.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KuraokaSakiko
en-aut-sei=Kuraoka
en-aut-mei=Sakiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawanoSeiji
en-aut-sei=Kawano
en-aut-mei=Seiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InoShoko
en-aut-sei=Ino
en-aut-mei=Shoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SatomiTakuya
en-aut-sei=Satomi
en-aut-mei=Takuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HamadaKenta
en-aut-sei=Hamada
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KonoYoshiyasu
en-aut-sei=Kono
en-aut-mei=Yoshiyasu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaharaYoshiro
en-aut-sei=Kawahara
en-aut-mei=Yoshiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkadaHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Okada
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Practical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Practical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=autoimmune gastritis
kn-keyword=autoimmune gastritis
en-keyword=eradication
kn-keyword=eradication
en-keyword=gastric cancer
kn-keyword=gastric cancer
en-keyword=Helicobacter pylori
kn-keyword=Helicobacter pylori
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=9
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=e70151
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250416
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Frequency and Characteristics of Gastrointestinal Diseases in Patients With Neurofibromatosis
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background and Aim: Patients with neurofibromatosis (NF) frequently experience gastrointestinal symptoms, but the specific characteristics of these lesions are not well understood.
Methods: To investigate the prevalence and nature of gastrointestinal diseases in this population, we analyzed the gastrointestinal lesions identified through endoscopic examinations in patients with NF.
Results: We included 225 patients with NF type 1 (NF1) and 15 with NF type 2 (NF2). None of the NF2 patients underwent endoscopy. Among the NF1 patients, 27 received endoscopies, and 13 (59%) had gastrointestinal lesions. These 13 patients were predominantly male (10 males and three females), with a median age of 53 years (range: 19-76 years). The identified lesions included colorectal polyps (n = 6), gastrointestinal stromal tumors ([GIST], n = 4), subepithelial lesions (n = 3), gastric fundic gland polyps (n = 3), diffuse intestinal ganglioneuromatosis (n = 2), esophageal polyps (n = 2), a Schwann cell hamartoma (n = 1), esophageal cancer (n = 1), and a gastric hyperplastic polyp (n = 1). All GISTs and one case of diffuse intestinal ganglioneuromatosis were surgically resected. Interestingly, six out of 13 patients were asymptomatic. Additionally, all patients who required surgery were 40 years of age or older.
Conclusions: These findings suggest that routine endoscopic examinations, along with imaging techniques like computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, could be beneficial for the early detection of gastrointestinal lesions in NF1 patients aged 40 and above.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HondaManami
en-aut-sei=Honda
en-aut-mei=Manami
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamasakiYasushi
en-aut-sei=Yamasaki
en-aut-mei=Yasushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawanoSeiji
en-aut-sei=Kawano
en-aut-mei=Seiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiraokaSakiko
en-aut-sei=Hiraoka
en-aut-mei=Sakiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaharaYoshiro
en-aut-sei=Kawahara
en-aut-mei=Yoshiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Practical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy,Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=colonoscopy
kn-keyword=colonoscopy
en-keyword=esophagogastroduodenoscopy
kn-keyword=esophagogastroduodenoscopy
en-keyword=gastrointestinal neoplasms
kn-keyword=gastrointestinal neoplasms
en-keyword=gastrointestinal stromal tumor
kn-keyword=gastrointestinal stromal tumor
en-keyword=neurofibromatosis
kn-keyword=neurofibromatosis
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=139
end-page=144
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202504
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Safe Resection of Esophageal Cancer with a Non-Recurrent Inferior Laryngeal Nerve Associated with an Aberrant Right Subclavian Artery Using Intraoperative Nerve Monitoring
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=In thoracic esophageal cancer, lymph node dissection around the recurrent laryngeal nerve is crucial but poses a risk of nerve palsy, affecting postoperative quality of life. In cases with an aberrant right subclavian artery (ARSA), the right recurrent laryngeal nerve is absent, and the non-recurrent inferior laryngeal nerve (NRILN) enters the larynx directly from the vagus nerve in the cervical region. Identifying the course of the NRILN is vital to avoid injury. A case of esophageal cancer with an ARSA, in which the course of the NRILN was preserved using the Nerve Integrity Monitoring (NIM) system during surgery, is described.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TakedaYasushige
en-aut-sei=Takeda
en-aut-mei=Yasushige
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NomaKazuhiro
en-aut-sei=Noma
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MaedaNaoaki
en-aut-sei=Maeda
en-aut-mei=Naoaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MizusawaYohei
en-aut-sei=Mizusawa
en-aut-mei=Yohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoHijiri
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Hijiri
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KondoYuhei
en-aut-sei=Kondo
en-aut-mei=Yuhei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KunitomoTomoyoshi
en-aut-sei=Kunitomo
en-aut-mei=Tomoyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanoueYukinori
en-aut-sei=Tanoue
en-aut-mei=Yukinori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HashimotoMasashi
en-aut-sei=Hashimoto
en-aut-mei=Masashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanabeShunsuke
en-aut-sei=Tanabe
en-aut-mei=Shunsuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiwaraToshiyoshi
en-aut-sei=Fujiwara
en-aut-mei=Toshiyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=esophageal cancer
kn-keyword=esophageal cancer
en-keyword=intraoperative nerve monitoring
kn-keyword=intraoperative nerve monitoring
en-keyword=aberrant right subclavian artery
kn-keyword=aberrant right subclavian artery
en-keyword=non-recurrent inferior laryngeal nerve
kn-keyword=non-recurrent inferior laryngeal nerve
en-keyword=thoracoscopic esophagectomy
kn-keyword=thoracoscopic esophagectomy
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=135
end-page=138
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202504
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Calcified Amorphous Tumor of the Left Ventricle with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Cardiac calcified amorphous tumor (CAT) is a rare, benign non-neoplastic mass of the heart that is sometimes found due to embolic events. Most cases of CAT are treated with surgical removal to prevent future embolic events. However, the treatment strategy for CAT complicated by atrial fibrillation has remained to be determined. Here we report a case of left ventricular CAT complicated by paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) that was successfully treated with surgical removal and pulmonary vein isolation. Pulmonary vein isolation can be a simple and effective procedure for PAF, even during surgical removal of CAT.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=FujitaYasufumi
en-aut-sei=Fujita
en-aut-mei=Yasufumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShimizuShuji
en-aut-sei=Shimizu
en-aut-mei=Shuji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MohriMakoto
en-aut-sei=Mohri
en-aut-mei=Makoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kure Kyosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Society Himeji Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=calcified amorphous tumor
kn-keyword=calcified amorphous tumor
en-keyword=surgical removal
kn-keyword=surgical removal
en-keyword=embolic stroke
kn-keyword=embolic stroke
en-keyword=paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
kn-keyword=paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
en-keyword=pulmonary vein isolation
kn-keyword=pulmonary vein isolation
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=81
end-page=92
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202504
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Clinical Outcomes of Neoadjuvant Paclitaxel/Cisplatin/Gemcitabine Compared with Gemcitabine/Cisplatin for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=We retrospectively evaluated the oncologic outcomes of paclitaxel, cisplatin, and gemcitabine (PCG) with those of gemcitabine and cisplatin (GC) as neoadjuvant chemotherapy in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) patients. The primary outcome was efficacy: pathological complete response (pCR), ypT0N0; and pathological objective response (pOR), ypT0N0, ? ypT1N0, or ypT0N1. Secondary outcomes included overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival (RFS), predictive factors for pOR, OS, and RFS, and hematologic adverse events (AEs). Among 113 patients treated (PCG, n=28; GC, n=85), similar pOR and pCR rates were achieved by the groups (pOR: PCG, 57.1% vs. GC, 49. 4%; p=0.52; pCR: PCG, 39.3% vs. GC, 29.4%; p=0.36). No significant differences were observed in OS (p=1.0) or RFS (p=0.20). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that hydronephrosis (odds ratio [OR] 0.32, 95%CI: 0.11-0.92) and clinical node-positive status (cN+) (OR 0.22, 95%CI: 0.050-0.99) were significantly associated with a decreased probability of pOR. On multivariate Cox regression analyses, pOR achievement was associated with improved OS (hazard ratio [HR] 0.23, 95%CI: 0.10-0.56) and RFS (HR 0.30, 95%CI: 0.13-0.67). There were no significant between-group differences in the incidence of grade ? 3 hematologic AEs or dose-reduction required, but the PCG group had a higher incidence of grade 4 neutropenia.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KawadaTatsushi
en-aut-sei=Kawada
en-aut-mei=Tatsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KobayashiYasuyuki
en-aut-sei=Kobayashi
en-aut-mei=Yasuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsugawaTakuji
en-aut-sei=Tsugawa
en-aut-mei=Takuji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsuboiKazuma
en-aut-sei=Tsuboi
en-aut-mei=Kazuma
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatayamaSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Katayama
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwataTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Iwata
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=BekkuKensuke
en-aut-sei=Bekku
en-aut-mei=Kensuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KobayashiTomoko
en-aut-sei=Kobayashi
en-aut-mei=Tomoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EdamuraKohei
en-aut-sei=Edamura
en-aut-mei=Kohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EbaraShin
en-aut-sei=Ebara
en-aut-mei=Shin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ArakiMotoo
en-aut-sei=Araki
en-aut-mei=Motoo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Urology, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Urology, Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=urothelial carcinoma
kn-keyword=urothelial carcinoma
en-keyword=paclitaxel
kn-keyword=paclitaxel
en-keyword=cisplatin
kn-keyword=cisplatin
en-keyword=gemcitabine
kn-keyword=gemcitabine
en-keyword=neoadjuvant
kn-keyword=neoadjuvant
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=65
end-page=73
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202504
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Association between the Pretreatment Body Mass Index and Anamorelin’s Efficacy in Patients with Cancer Cachexia: A Retrospective Cohort Study
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Anamorelin (ANAM) is used to treat cancer-associated cachexia, a syndrome involving muscle loss and anorexia. The timing of the initiation of ANAM treatment is crucial to its efficacy. Although the body mass index (BMI) is a diagnostic criterion for cancer cachexia, no studies have explored its association with ANAM efficacy. We conducted a single-center, retrospective cohort study to investigate the association between the pre-treatment BMI and ANAM efficacy in patients with cancer-associated cachexia (n=47). The ANAM treatment was considered effective if the patient’s appetite improved within 30 days of treatment initiation. We calculated a BMI cutoff value (19.5 kg/m2) and used it to divide the patients into high- and low-BMI groups. Their background, clinical laboratory values, cancer types, and treatment lines were investigated. Twenty (42.6%) had a high BMI (? 19.5 kg/m2) and 27 (57.4%) had a low BMI (< 19.5 kg/m2). High BMI was significantly associated with ANAM effectiveness (odds ratio 7.86, 95% confidence interval 1.99-31.00, p=0.003). Together these results indicate that it is beneficial to initiate ANAM treatment before a patient’s BMI drops below 19.5 kg/m2. Our findings will help advance cancer cachexia treatment and serve as a reference for clinicians to predict ANAM’s efficacy.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MakiMasatoshi
en-aut-sei=Maki
en-aut-mei=Masatoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakadaRyo
en-aut-sei=Takada
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshigoTomoyuki
en-aut-sei=Ishigo
en-aut-mei=Tomoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiwaraMiki
en-aut-sei=Fujiwara
en-aut-mei=Miki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakahashiYoko
en-aut-sei=Takahashi
en-aut-mei=Yoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaShinya
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TamuraKoji
en-aut-sei=Tamura
en-aut-mei=Koji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HamaokaTerutaka
en-aut-sei=Hamaoka
en-aut-mei=Terutaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Hospital Pharmacy, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Hospital Pharmacy, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pharmacy, Sapporo Medical University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Hospital Pharmacy, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Hospital Pharmacy, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Surgery, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Hospital Pharmacy, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Hospital Pharmacy, NHO Fukuyama Medical Center
kn-affil=
en-keyword=anamorelin
kn-keyword=anamorelin
en-keyword=cancer-associated cachexia
kn-keyword=cancer-associated cachexia
en-keyword=body mass index
kn-keyword=body mass index
en-keyword=albumin
kn-keyword=albumin
en-keyword=efficacy rate
kn-keyword=efficacy rate
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=4
article-no=
start-page=e82348
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250416
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Bilateral Scleritis and Neutrophilic Dermatosis With Cytogenetic Chromosomal Aberrancy Related to Pyoderma Gangrenosum: A Case Report of a 20-Year Follow-Up
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Pyoderma gangrenosum is a non-infectious autoimmune disease with skin plaques and ulcers in the entity of neutrophilic dermatosis and may have a background of myelodysplastic syndromes. This study reported a 20-year follow-up of a patient with pyoderma gangrenosum and scleritis who showed chromosomal aberrancy from the initial phase and later in the course developed thrombocythemia. A 51-year-old man presented with widespread indurated erythematous plaques with scaling and pustules on the forehead, bilateral eyelids, and nasal bridge, in addition to nodular scleritis in the left eye and ulcer formation of the plaques in the lower legs. Skin biopsy revealed massive dermal infiltration mainly with neutrophils in the absence of neutrophilic vasculitis. Suspected of myelodysplastic syndromes, bone marrow biopsy was normal, while chromosomal aberrancy, 46, XY, del (20) (q11q13.3), was detected. In the diagnosis of neutrophilic dermatosis, probably of pyoderma gangrenosum, he began to have oral prednisolone 20 mg daily and colchicine 1 mg daily, leading to the subsidence of skin lesions. Four months later, he developed nodular scleritis in the right eye and began to use topical 0.1% betamethasone in both eyes. He was stable with only prednisolone 12.5 mg daily until the age of 55.5 years, when he showed an increase of serum lactate dehydrogenase. The bone marrow aspirate disclosed neither blast cell increase nor atypical cells. The same chromosomal aberrancy was repeatedly detected. One year later, he developed breathing difficulty and underwent tracheostomy. Laryngeal lesion biopsy disclosed squamous cell papilloma with human papillomavirus-6. At 60 years old, he showed marginal corneal infiltration in the left eye, and at 61 years old, hypopyon in the right eye. Platelets tended to increase up to 1000 × 103/?L, and bone marrow examinations were recommended but refused by the patient. At the latest follow-up at 71 years old, he was ambulatory in health and stable with a tracheostomy cannula. In conclusion, pyoderma gangrenosum with scleritis occurred in an undetermined hematological malignancy with chromosomal aberrancy.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AsadaNoboru
en-aut-sei=Asada
en-aut-mei=Noboru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ObikaMikako
en-aut-sei=Obika
en-aut-mei=Mikako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OmichiRyotaro
en-aut-sei=Omichi
en-aut-mei=Ryotaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwatsukiKeiji
en-aut-sei=Iwatsuki
en-aut-mei=Keiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of General Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=corneal infiltration
kn-keyword=corneal infiltration
en-keyword=hypopyon
kn-keyword=hypopyon
en-keyword=myelodysplastic syndromes
kn-keyword=myelodysplastic syndromes
en-keyword=neutrophilic dermatosis
kn-keyword=neutrophilic dermatosis
en-keyword=peripheral keratitis
kn-keyword=peripheral keratitis
en-keyword=pyoderma gangrenosum
kn-keyword=pyoderma gangrenosum
en-keyword=scleritis
kn-keyword=scleritis
en-keyword=sweet syndrome
kn-keyword=sweet syndrome
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=35
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=141
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250401
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Primary chest wall sarcoma: advances in surgical management and outcomes
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Purpose Although rare, primary chest wall sarcomas are complex malignancies necessitating optimal local control and comprehensive treatment. This study aimed to review 9 years of cases of primary chest wall sarcomas at a single institution, focusing on their histology, surgical management, and prognosis.
Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 19 patients undergoing chest wall resection for sarcoma from 2012 to 2020. Data on demographics, tumor specifics, resection extent, and adjuvant therapies were collected. Surgical and postoperative outcomes were also assessed.
Results The median patient age was 64 years. Chondrosarcoma was the most common histology. R0 resection was achieved in all patients, with early postoperative complications occurring in 11% of the patients. Robust chest wall reconstruction was performed, resulting in minimal respiratory complications. The 5-year overall survival and disease-free survival rates were 94% and 68%, respectively. Tumor size and patient age were significant prognostic factors for local recurrence.
Conclusion Comprehensive surgical resection, coupled with multidisciplinary preoperative planning, achieves favorable outcomes. Patients aged???70 years and with tumor size???5 cm (P?=?.047) should be carefully followed up for local recurrence.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaShin
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakataEiji
en-aut-sei=Nakata
en-aut-mei=Eiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=RyukoTsuyoshi
en-aut-sei=Ryuko
en-aut-mei=Tsuyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItanoTakuto
en-aut-sei=Itano
en-aut-mei=Takuto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomiokaYasuaki
en-aut-sei=Tomioka
en-aut-mei=Yasuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShienKazuhiko
en-aut-sei=Shien
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SuzawaKen
en-aut-sei=Suzawa
en-aut-mei=Ken
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyoshiKentaroh
en-aut-sei=Miyoshi
en-aut-mei=Kentaroh
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkazakiMikio
en-aut-sei=Okazaki
en-aut-mei=Mikio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugimotoSeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Sugimoto
en-aut-mei=Seiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OzakiToshifumi
en-aut-sei=Ozaki
en-aut-mei=Toshifumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Primary chest wall sarcomas
kn-keyword=Primary chest wall sarcomas
en-keyword=Chest wall resection
kn-keyword=Chest wall resection
en-keyword=Chondrosarcoma
kn-keyword=Chondrosarcoma
en-keyword=Robust chest wall reconstruction
kn-keyword=Robust chest wall reconstruction
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=3
article-no=
start-page=e81476
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250330
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A Natural Course From Primary Intraocular Lymphoma to Brain Lymphoma in Four Years According to Patient's Choice
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Primary intraocular lymphoma or vitreoretinal lymphoma is a rare entity of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma that presents vitreous opacity and retinal and choroidal infiltration. Primary central nervous system lymphoma would occur previously, later, or concurrently with respect to primary intraocular lymphoma. This study reported a 72-year-old patient with a pathological diagnosis of primary intraocular lymphoma who developed central nervous system lymphoma four years later in the course of no treatment. She presented with a four-year history of blurred vision in both eyes after cataract surgeries. Three weeks previously, she underwent a vitrectomy in the left eye at a clinic, and measurements of the vitreous fluid showed a high level of interleukin-10 at 5739 pg/mL, in contrast with interleukin-6 at 142 pg/mL. Cytology of the vitreous fluid was class III on the Papanicolaou classification. Head magnetic resonance imaging detected nothing abnormal. She underwent vitrectomy in the right eye as a diagnostic procedure to show large cells in the vitreous which were positive for CD20 and Ki-67 and negative for CD3, leading to a pathological diagnosis of large B-cell lymphoma. Prophylactic chemotherapy with high-dose methotrexate was recommended as a therapeutic option, but she chose observation since she did not have any eye or systemic symptoms. In the follow-up every three months by an oncologist and an ophthalmologist, she did not have any symptoms, and serum levels of soluble interleukin-2 receptor were in the normal range at each visit. She was well for four years until the age of 76 years when she fell and hit her head, and an emergency head computed tomography scan showed a mass in the left occipital lobe. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a well-defined circular mass in the left occipital lobe with a hyperintense signal in the T2-weighted fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) image and diffusion-weighted image. Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography showed no abnormal uptake systemically, except for the left occipital lesion. She underwent a brain biopsy by craniotomy to pathologically prove diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. She was recommended to receive first-line chemotherapy as the standard treatment but chose observation with no treatment and died of brain lymphoma nine months later. This case happened to illustrate a natural course of primary intraocular lymphoma which proceeded to central nervous system lymphoma four years later.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshidaJoji
en-aut-sei=Ishida
en-aut-mei=Joji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KondoShotaro
en-aut-sei=Kondo
en-aut-mei=Shotaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsuokaKen-ichi
en-aut-sei=Matsuoka
en-aut-mei=Ken-ichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Internal Medicine, Kurashiki Municipal Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=brain biopsy
kn-keyword=brain biopsy
en-keyword=cell block pathology
kn-keyword=cell block pathology
en-keyword=diffuse large b-cell lymphoma
kn-keyword=diffuse large b-cell lymphoma
en-keyword=natural course
kn-keyword=natural course
en-keyword=primary central nervous system lymphoma
kn-keyword=primary central nervous system lymphoma
en-keyword=primary intraocular (vitreoretinal) lymphoma
kn-keyword=primary intraocular (vitreoretinal) lymphoma
en-keyword=vitrectomy
kn-keyword=vitrectomy
en-keyword=vitreous opacity
kn-keyword=vitreous opacity
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=85
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=1082
end-page=1096
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250314
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Myeloid Cells Induce Infiltration and Activation of B Cells and CD4+ T Follicular Helper Cells to Sensitize Brain Metastases to Combination Immunotherapy
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Brain metastasis is a poor prognostic factor in patients with cancer. Despite showing efficacy in many extracranial tumors, immunotherapy with anti?PD-1 mAb or anti?CTLA4 mAb seems to be less effective against intracranial tumors. Promisingly, recent clinical studies have reported that combination therapy with anti?PD-1 and anti?CTLA4 mAbs has a potent antitumor effect on brain metastasis, highlighting the need to elucidate the detailed mechanisms controlling the intracranial tumor microenvironment (TME) to develop effective immunotherapeutic strategies. In this study, we analyzed the tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in murine models of brain metastasis that responded to anti?CTLA4 and anti?PD-1 mAbs. Activated CD4+ T follicular helper (TFH) cells with high CTLA4 expression characteristically infiltrated the intracranial TME, which were activated by combination anti?CTLA4 and anti?PD-1 treatment. The loss of TFH cells suppressed the additive effect of CTLA4 blockade on anti?PD-1 mAb. B-cell?activating factor belonging to the TNF family (BAFF) and a proliferation-inducing ligand (APRIL) produced by abundant myeloid cells, particularly CD80hiCD206lo proinflammatory M1-like macrophages, in the intracranial TME induced B-cell and TFH-cell infiltration and activation. Furthermore, the intracranial TME of patients with non?small cell lung cancer featured TFH- and B-cell infiltration as tertiary lymphoid structures. Together, these findings provide insights into the immune cell cross-talk in the intracranial TME that facilitates an additive antitumor effect of CTLA4 blockade with anti?PD-1 treatment, supporting the potential of a combination immunotherapeutic strategy for brain metastases.
Significance: B-cell and CD4+ T follicular helper cell activation via BAFF/APRIL from abundant myeloid cells in the intracranial tumor microenvironment enables a combinatorial effect of CTLA4 and PD-1 blockade in brain metastases.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=NinomiyaToshifumi
en-aut-sei=Ninomiya
en-aut-mei=Toshifumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KemmotsuNaoya
en-aut-sei=Kemmotsu
en-aut-mei=Naoya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MukoharaFumiaki
en-aut-sei=Mukohara
en-aut-mei=Fumiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MagariMasaki
en-aut-sei=Magari
en-aut-mei=Masaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyamotoAi
en-aut-sei=Miyamoto
en-aut-mei=Ai
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UedaYouki
en-aut-sei=Ueda
en-aut-mei=Youki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshinoTakamasa
en-aut-sei=Ishino
en-aut-mei=Takamasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NagasakiJoji
en-aut-sei=Nagasaki
en-aut-mei=Joji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiwaraTomohiro
en-aut-sei=Fujiwara
en-aut-mei=Tomohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoHidetaka
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Hidetaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HayashiHidetoshi
en-aut-sei=Hayashi
en-aut-mei=Hidetoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TachibanaKota
en-aut-sei=Tachibana
en-aut-mei=Kota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshidaJoji
en-aut-sei=Ishida
en-aut-mei=Joji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaniYoshihiro
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkamotoIsamu
en-aut-sei=Okamoto
en-aut-mei=Isamu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TogashiYosuke
en-aut-sei=Togashi
en-aut-mei=Yosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Tumor Microenvironment, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Tumor Microenvironment, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Tumor Microenvironment, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Applied Cell Biology, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Medical Protein Engineering, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Tumor Microenvironment, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Tumor Microenvironment, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Tumor Microenvironment, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Medical Oncology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery, Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Tumor Microenvironment, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=15
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=297
end-page=311
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250328
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=Exploring Home Learning That Bridges Lessons to Foster Autonomous and Self-Directed Learning
kn-title=主体的・自律的な学びを萌芽させる「授業と授業をつなぐ家庭学習」の探究
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract= For students to develop the ability to learn independently, they need learning experiences that extend beyond the classroom, including at home. In other words, learning is not confined to the classroom but is reinforced through a wide range of activities. This study aimed to nurture “autonomous and self-directed learning” among students in the second grade at a public junior high school by integrating classroom and home learning. Teachers emphasized the importance of learning strategies and goal setting, and encouraged metacognition. As a result, students became more aware of the self-regulated learning cycle and began exploring learning strategies tailored to their needs. In addition, working at home on assignments connected to the class not only increased students’ active participation in class but also improved their motivation to learn independ ently outside of class.
kn-abstract= 生徒が自ら学習を進めていく力を身に付けるには,授業内だけでなく,家庭など授業外の場での学習経験を積む必要がある。つまり,学習は授業内だけで完結するのではなく,広範な活動を通して成立する。本研究では,公立中学校の第2学年を対象に授業と家庭学習を連携させる実践を行い,生徒の「主体的・自律的な学び」を萌芽させることを目指した。教師が学習方略や目標設定の重要性を伝え,メタ認知を促すことで,生徒は自己調整学習のサイクルを意識し,自分なりの学習方略を探求するようになった。また,家庭学習で授業につながる課題に取り組むことで,授業への主体的な参加と,授業外で自律的に学ぶ意欲が促されることも示唆された。
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TANAKAJunko
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=Junko
kn-aut-name=田中純子
kn-aut-sei=田中
kn-aut-mei=純子
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MISAWARyo
en-aut-sei=MISAWA
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=三沢良
kn-aut-sei=三沢
kn-aut-mei=良
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Okayama Municipal Hosen Junior High School
kn-affil=岡山市立芳泉中学校
affil-num=2
en-affil=Faculty of Education, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学学術研究院教育学域
en-keyword=授業と家庭学習の連携 (coordination between classroom and home learning)
kn-keyword=授業と家庭学習の連携 (coordination between classroom and home learning)
en-keyword=自己調整学習 (self-regulated learning)
kn-keyword=自己調整学習 (self-regulated learning)
en-keyword=宿題 (homework)
kn-keyword=宿題 (homework)
en-keyword=授業改善 (lesson improvement)
kn-keyword=授業改善 (lesson improvement)
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250316
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Novel pulmonary abdominal normothermic regional perfusion circuit for simultaneous in-donor evaluation and preservation of lungs and abdominal organs in donation after circulatory death
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objective To overcome limitations of traditional ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) for controlled donation after circulatory death (cDCD) lungs, this study aimed to evaluate a novel pulmonary abdominal normothermic regional perfusion (PANRP) technique, which we uniquely designed, for in situ assessment of lungs from cDCD donors.
Methods We modified the abdominal normothermic regional perfusion circuit for simultaneous lung and abdominal organ assessment using independent extracorporeal membrane oxygenation components. Blood was oxygenated via a membrane oxygenator and returned to the body, with pulmonary flow adjusted to maintain pressure?25 mmHg. Femoral cannulation was performed, and the lungs were ventilated with standard settings. Organ function was assessed over 2 h using PaO2/FiO2, AST, ALT, BUN, and Cr measurements to monitor perfusion and oxygen delivery.
Results PANRP maintained stable lung function, with P/F ratios above 300, and preserved abdominal organ parameters, including stable AST, ALT, BUN, and Cr levels. Adequate urine output was observed, indicating normal renal function. Pulmonary artery pressure remained?20 mmHg, and pulmonary vascular resistance was kept at 400 dyn・s/cm5, showing no signs of lung dysfunction or injury throughout the circuit.
Conclusions PANRP offers a promising alternative to traditional EVLP for cDCD lung evaluation, allowing in situ assessment of multiple organs simultaneously. This approach may overcome logistical and economic challenges associated with ex vivo techniques, enabling a more efficient evaluation process. Further studies are warranted to confirm its clinical applicability and impact on long-term outcomes.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaShin
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UmedaMasashi
en-aut-sei=Umeda
en-aut-mei=Masashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UjikeHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Ujike
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=RyukoTsuyoshi
en-aut-sei=Ryuko
en-aut-mei=Tsuyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TomiokaYasuaki
en-aut-sei=Tomioka
en-aut-mei=Yasuaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyoshiKentaroh
en-aut-sei=Miyoshi
en-aut-mei=Kentaroh
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkazakiMikio
en-aut-sei=Okazaki
en-aut-mei=Mikio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugimotoSeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Sugimoto
en-aut-mei=Seiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery, Shimane University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Lung preservation
kn-keyword=Lung preservation
en-keyword=Donation after circulatory death
kn-keyword=Donation after circulatory death
en-keyword=Abdominal normothermic regional perfusion
kn-keyword=Abdominal normothermic regional perfusion
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=195
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=123743
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202503
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Utility of Surgical Simulation for Tubular Retractor Surgery Using Three-Dimensional Printed Intraventricular Tumor Models: Case Series
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objective: The utility of the tubular retractor for deep-seated tumors, including intraventricular tumors, has recently been reported. However, the surgical field’s depth and narrowness can lead to blind spots, and it is crucial to prevent damage to the cortex and white matter fibers in eloquent areas. Therefore, preoperative simulation is critical for tubular retractor surgery. In this study, we investigated the benefits of threedimensional (3D)-printed intraventricular tumor models for tubular retractor surgery.
Methods: Nine patients with intraventricular central neurocytoma who underwent tubular retractor surgery at our institution between March 2013 and August 2023 were retrospectively reviewed. Fusion images and 3D-printed intraventricular tumor models were developed from preoperative computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The puncture points of the tubular retractor were simulated using fusion images and 3D-printed intraventricular tumor models by 11 neurosurgeons (3 experts in brain tumors, 2 experts in areas other than brain tumors, and 6 residents). The dispersion of puncture points among 8 neurosurgeons (excluding brain tumor experts) was compared in each simulation model.
Results: These cases were categorized into two groups based on the dispersion of puncture points simulated by fusion images. Puncture point dispersion was markedly smaller in all cases when using 3D-printed intraventricular tumor models compared to simulations solely based on fusion images.
Conclusions: In intraventricular tumor surgery using a tubular retractor, 3D-printed intraventricular tumor models proved more beneficial in preoperative simulation compared to fusion images.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=OmaeRyo
en-aut-sei=Omae
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KimuraRyu
en-aut-sei=Kimura
en-aut-mei=Ryu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaniYoshihiro
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HarumaJun
en-aut-sei=Haruma
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SaijoTomoya
en-aut-sei=Saijo
en-aut-mei=Tomoya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujitaJuntaro
en-aut-sei=Fujita
en-aut-mei=Juntaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishigakiShohei
en-aut-sei=Nishigaki
en-aut-mei=Shohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IkemachiRyosuke
en-aut-sei=Ikemachi
en-aut-mei=Ryosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiranoShuichiro
en-aut-sei=Hirano
en-aut-mei=Shuichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshidaJoji
en-aut-sei=Ishida
en-aut-mei=Joji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiKentaro
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Kentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YasuharaTakao
en-aut-sei=Yasuhara
en-aut-mei=Takao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=3D-printed model
kn-keyword=3D-printed model
en-keyword=Case series
kn-keyword=Case series
en-keyword=Intraventricular tumors
kn-keyword=Intraventricular tumors
en-keyword=Preoperative surgical simulation
kn-keyword=Preoperative surgical simulation
en-keyword=Tubular retractor
kn-keyword=Tubular retractor
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=15
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=5248
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250212
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Changes of leucine-rich alpha 2 glycoprotein could be a marker of changes of endoscopic and histologic activity of ulcerative colitis
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Leucine-rich alpha 2 glycoprotein (LRG) is one of the serum biomarkers for disease activity of ulcerative colitis (UC). We focused on the correlation between the changes of LRG and the changes of endoscopic and histologic activity of UC, in comparison to the changes of fecal calprotectin (Fcal), fecal immunochemical test (FIT), and C-reactive protein (CRP). Seventy-nine patients with two or more colonoscopies were enrolled, and 123 paired colonoscopies and 121 paired biopsies were examined. With regard to the change of endoscopic/histologic activity between the preceding and subsequent colonoscopy, there was improvement (n = 29/45), unchanging (n = 63/36), and worsening (n = 31/40). The correlations between the changes of marker levels and endoscopic/histologic activity were Fcal; r = 0.50/0.39 and FIT; r = 0.41/0.40, LRG; r = 0.42/0.40 and CRP; r = 0.22/0.17. Furthermore, when the correlation between the changes of LRG levels and the changes of endoscopic/histological activity was compared with those of other markers, the correlation of LRG tended to be superior to those of CRP (CRP vs. LRG; p = 0.08/0.01). LRG is equivalent to fecal markers and superior to CRP, when inferring changes in disease activity of UC based on changes in its level.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=AoyamaYuki
en-aut-sei=Aoyama
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiraokaSakiko
en-aut-sei=Hiraoka
en-aut-mei=Sakiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YasutomiEriko
en-aut-sei=Yasutomi
en-aut-mei=Eriko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InokuchiToshihiro
en-aut-sei=Inokuchi
en-aut-mei=Toshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakeiKensuke
en-aut-sei=Takei
en-aut-mei=Kensuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IgawaShoko
en-aut-sei=Igawa
en-aut-mei=Shoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakeuchiKeiko
en-aut-sei=Takeuchi
en-aut-mei=Keiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakaharaMasahiro
en-aut-sei=Takahara
en-aut-mei=Masahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyosawaJunki
en-aut-sei=Toyosawa
en-aut-mei=Junki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamasakiYasushi
en-aut-sei=Yamasaki
en-aut-mei=Yasushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KinugasaHideaki
en-aut-sei=Kinugasa
en-aut-mei=Hideaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatoJun
en-aut-sei=Kato
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkadaHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Okada
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology, Japanese Red Cross Society Himeji Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Ulcerative colitis
kn-keyword=Ulcerative colitis
en-keyword=Leucine-rich alpha 2 glycoprotein
kn-keyword=Leucine-rich alpha 2 glycoprotein
en-keyword=Biomarker
kn-keyword=Biomarker
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=e202403213
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250218
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Antifouling Activity of Xylemin, Its Structural Analogs, and Related Polyamines
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Biofouling, which is the accumulation of organisms on undersea structures, poses significant global, social, and economic issues. Although organotin compounds were effective antifoulants since the 1960s, they were banned in 2008 due to their toxicity to marine life. Although tin-free alternatives have been developed, they also raise environmental concerns. This underscores the need for effective, nontoxic antifouling agents. We previously synthesized N-(4-aminobutyl)propylamine (xylemin) and its structural analogs. In this study, we assayed the antifouling activity and toxicity of xylemin, its structural analogs, and related polyamines toward cypris larvae of the barnacle Amphibalanus amphitrite. Xylemin and its Boc-protected analog exhibited antifouling activities with 50% effective concentrations (EC50) of 4.25 and 6.11 ?g/mL, respectively. Four xylemin analogs did not show a settlement-inhibitory effect at a concentration of 50 ?g/mL. Putrescine, spermidine, spermine, and thermospermine, which are xylemin-related polyamines, did not display antifoulant effects (EC50 > 50 ?g/mL). All evaluated compounds were nontoxic at a concentration of 50 ?g/mL. These findings indicate that the size and structure of the N-alkyl group are essential for the antifouling activity of xylemin. Therefore, xylemin and its analogs hold promise as nontoxic, eco-friendly antifouling agents, offering a sustainable solution to biofouling in marine environments.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TakamuraHiroyoshi
en-aut-sei=Takamura
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YorisueTakefumi
en-aut-sei=Yorisue
en-aut-mei=Takefumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaKenta
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KadotaIsao
en-aut-sei=Kadota
en-aut-mei=Isao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Institute of Natural and Environmental Sciences, University of Hyogo
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Amines
kn-keyword=Amines
en-keyword=Antifouling activity
kn-keyword=Antifouling activity
en-keyword=Barnacle
kn-keyword=Barnacle
en-keyword=Structure?activity relationships
kn-keyword=Structure?activity relationships
en-keyword=Xylemin
kn-keyword=Xylemin
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=e79852
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250228
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Presumed Autoimmune Keratitis in Both Eyes Without Systemic Manifestations: A 40-Year Course of a Patient With Corneal Infiltrates and Melt
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Peripheral corneal infiltration, corneal ulcer, and melt are recognized complications linked to systemic immunological diseases, such as antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis. These manifestations, which occur in isolation, might be autoimmune keratitis but are difficult to prove underlying immunological abnormalities. This report described a patient with presumed autoimmune keratitis who repeatedly presented corneal infiltration and perforation in both eyes even after penetrating keratoplasty. The 68-year-old patient with a stable condition of keratoconjunctivitis sicca, in a 28-year follow-up, abruptly developed mild infiltrates in the corneal center of the right eye and white dense infiltrates in the peripheral and central cornea of the left eye. He was treated with topical 0.1% betamethasone eye drops and oral prednisolone tapering from 30 mg daily. The patient underwent cataract surgeries in both eyes 10 months after the onset of corneal infiltration and subsequently underwent penetrating keratoplasty in both eyes due to abrupt corneal perforation in the left eye 14 months after the onset of corneal infiltration. Six months post-keratoplasty, he experienced a recurrence of infiltrates in the corneal grafts in both eyes, leading to corneal leukoma in the left eye. The corneal graft in the right eye maintained its integrity with relatively mild opacity until approximately 3.5 years post-keratoplasty, when he abruptly developed white dense infiltration of both the corneal graft and his own peripheral cornea at the age of 73. In response to oral prednisolone tapered from 15 mg daily, the corneal infiltration in the right eye resolved but resulted in graft failure. Since he did not exhibit systemic symptoms and signs throughout the course, the repeat episodes of infiltration in both his own cornea and the corneal graft would be the manifestations of autoimmune keratitis. The entity of autoimmune keratitis in isolation would be beneficial to establish a therapeutic strategy for long-term immunosuppression in light of a risk for steroid side effects and a high rate of corneal graft failure.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=autoimmune keratitis
kn-keyword=autoimmune keratitis
en-keyword=corneal graft
kn-keyword=corneal graft
en-keyword=corneal infiltration
kn-keyword=corneal infiltration
en-keyword=corneal melt
kn-keyword=corneal melt
en-keyword=penetrating keratoplasty
kn-keyword=penetrating keratoplasty
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=111
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=064502
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250204
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Josephson effect and odd-frequency pairing in superconducting junctions with unconventional magnets
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=We consider Josephson junctions formed by coupling two conventional superconductors via an unconventional magnet and investigate the formation of Andreev bound states, their impact on the Josephson effect, and the emergent superconducting correlations. In particular, we focus on unconventional magnets known as ?-wave altermagnets and ?-wave magnets. We find that the Andreev bound states in ?-wave altermagnet and ??-wave magnet Josephson junctions strongly depend on the transverse momentum, with a spin splitting and low-energy minima as a function of the superconducting phase difference ?. In contrast, the Andreev bound states for ??-wave magnets are insensitive to the transverse momentum. We then show that the Andreev bound states can be probed by the local density of states in the middle of the junction, which also reveals that ??2??2- and ?-wave magnet junctions are prone to host zero energy peaks. While the zero-energy peak in ??2??2-wave altermagnet junctions tends to oscillate with the magnetic order, it remains robust in ?-wave magnet junctions. We then discover that the Josephson current in ?-wave altermagnet junctions is composed of higher harmonics of ?, which originate a ?-Josephson junction behavior entirely controlled by the magnetic order in ????-wave altermagnets. In contrast, the Josephson current in Josephson junctions with ?-wave magnets exhibits a conventional sinelike profile with a fast sign change at ?=? due to zero-energy Andreev bound states. We also demonstrate that the critical currents in ?-wave altermagnet Josephson junctions exhibit an oscillatory decay with the increase of the magnetic order, while the oscillations are absent in ?-wave magnet junctions albeit the currents exhibit a slow decay. Furthermore, we also demonstrate that the interplay of the Josephson effect and unconventional magnetic order of ?-wave altermagnets and ?-wave magnets originates from odd-frequency spin-triplet ?-wave superconducting correlations that are otherwise absent. Our results can serve as a guide to pursue the new functionality of Josephson junctions based on unconventional magnets.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=FukayaYuri
en-aut-sei=Fukaya
en-aut-mei=Yuri
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MaedaKazuki
en-aut-sei=Maeda
en-aut-mei=Kazuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YadaKeiji
en-aut-sei=Yada
en-aut-mei=Keiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=CayaoJorge
en-aut-sei=Cayao
en-aut-mei=Jorge
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaYukio
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Yukio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=LuBo
en-aut-sei=Lu
en-aut-mei=Bo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Faculty of Environmental Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Applied Physics, Nagoya University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Center for Joint Quantum Studies, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Materials Physics and Preparing Technology, Department of Physics, Tianjin University
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=18
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=376
end-page=382
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250205
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=A case of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma growing within the pancreatic duct mimicking an intraductal tubulopapillary neoplasm
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=We herein report a case of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) that developed within the pancreatic duct and was initially diagnosed as an intraductal tubulopapillary neoplasm (ITPN). A 76-year-old man presented with weight loss and main pancreatic duct dilation. The imaging studies revealed a 30-mm hypovascular tumor within the main duct of the pancreatic head. An endoscopic examination with a biopsy revealed high-grade atypical epithelial cells with immunostaining patterns suggestive of ITPN. Following robot-assisted pancreaticoduodenectomy, postoperative pathology revealed conflicting features: nodular/cribriform infiltrations typical of ITPN and non-lobular replacement with scattered infiltrations characteristic of PDAC. A comprehensive genomic profiling test detected KRAS and TP53 mutations, leading to the final diagnosis of PDAC (fT3N1aM0, stage IIB). The patient received adjuvant S-1 chemotherapy and remained recurrence-free for 15 months post-surgery. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges of differentiating intraductal pancreatic tumors and demonstrates the utility of integrating genetic testing with conventional diagnostic modalities for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment selection.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=SatoRyosuke
en-aut-sei=Sato
en-aut-mei=Ryosuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoKazuyuki
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Kazuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UkaMayu
en-aut-sei=Uka
en-aut-mei=Mayu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakagiKosei
en-aut-sei=Takagi
en-aut-mei=Kosei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishidaKenji
en-aut-sei=Nishida
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiYuki
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsutsumiKoichiro
en-aut-sei=Tsutsumi
en-aut-mei=Koichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HoriguchiShigeru
en-aut-sei=Horiguchi
en-aut-mei=Shigeru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaMotoyuki
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Motoyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Science, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Science, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Pancreatic intraductal neoplasms
kn-keyword=Pancreatic intraductal neoplasms
en-keyword=Pancreatic carcinoma
kn-keyword=Pancreatic carcinoma
en-keyword=Intraductal tubulopapillary neoplasm
kn-keyword=Intraductal tubulopapillary neoplasm
en-keyword=Genetic testing
kn-keyword=Genetic testing
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=51
end-page=58
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202502
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Photoinitiators Induce Histamine Production in Human Mast Cells
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Photoinitiators are used in the manufacture of many daily products, and may produce harmful effects due to their cytotoxicity. They have also been detected in human serum. Here, we investigated the histamine-producing effects in HMC-1 cells and the inflammatory cytokine release effects in RAW264 cells for four photoinitiators: 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone; 2-isopropylthioxanthone; methyl 2-benzoylbenzoate; and 2-methyl-4´-(methylthio)-2-morpholinopropiophenone. All four promoted histamine production in HMC-1 cells; however, they did not significantly affect the release of inflammatory cytokines in RAW264 cells. These findings suggest that these four photoinitiators induce inflammatory cytokine-independent histamine production, potentially contributing to histamine-mediated chronic inflammation in vitro.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MiuraTaro
en-aut-sei=Miura
en-aut-mei=Taro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawasakiYoichi
en-aut-sei=Kawasaki
en-aut-mei=Yoichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HamanoHirofumi
en-aut-sei=Hamano
en-aut-mei=Hirofumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ZamamiYoshito
en-aut-sei=Zamami
en-aut-mei=Yoshito
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SendoToshiaki
en-aut-sei=Sendo
en-aut-mei=Toshiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Kagawa School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=photoinitiator
kn-keyword=photoinitiator
en-keyword=ink
kn-keyword=ink
en-keyword=injection
kn-keyword=injection
en-keyword=histamine
kn-keyword=histamine
en-keyword=inflammation
kn-keyword=inflammation
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=79
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=9
end-page=19
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202502
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Gastrectomy Causes an Imbalance in the Trunk Muscles
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Muscle loss negatively affects gastrectomy prognosis. However, muscle loss is recognized as a systemic change, and individual muscle function is often overlooked. We investigated changes in the muscle volume of individual muscles after gastrectomy to identify clues for prognostic factors and optimal rehabilitation programs. Patients who underwent R0 gastrectomy for Stage I gastric cancer at our hospital from 2015 to 2021 were retrospectively selected to minimize the effects of malignancy and chemotherapy. Trunk muscle volume was measured by computed tomography to analyze body composition changes. Statistical analysis was performed to identify risk factors related to body composition changes. We compared the preoperative and 6-month postoperative conditions of 59 patients after gastrectomy. There was no difference in the psoas major muscle, a conventional surrogate marker of sarcopenia. There were significant decreases in the erector spinae (p=0.01) and lateral abdominal (p=0.01) muscles, and a significant increase in the rectus abdominis muscle (p=0.02). No significant correlation was found between these muscle changes and nutritional status. Body composition imbalance may serve as a new indicator of the general condition of patients after gastrectomy. Rehabilitation to correct this imbalance may improve prognosis after gastrectomy.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=IkeyaNanami
en-aut-sei=Ikeya
en-aut-mei=Nanami
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkitaAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Okita
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HashidaShinsuke
en-aut-sei=Hashida
en-aut-mei=Shinsuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoSumiharu
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Sumiharu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IkedaHirokuni
en-aut-sei=Ikeda
en-aut-mei=Hirokuni
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsukudaKazunori
en-aut-sei=Tsukuda
en-aut-mei=Kazunori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Okayama City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Okayama City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Okayama City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Okayama City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Okayama City Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=sarcopenia
kn-keyword=sarcopenia
en-keyword=skeletal muscle
kn-keyword=skeletal muscle
en-keyword=gastric cancer
kn-keyword=gastric cancer
en-keyword=gastrectomy
kn-keyword=gastrectomy
en-keyword=erector spinae muscle
kn-keyword=erector spinae muscle
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=172
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=471
end-page=479
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250122
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Identification of factors related to functional prognoses in craniopharyngiomas
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Purpose Craniopharyngiomas are histologically benign tumors, but their proximity to vital neurovascular structures can significantly deteriorate functional prognoses and severely restrict patients’ social interaction and activity. We retrospectively identified risk factors related to the functional prognoses in patients with craniopharyngioma treated at our center.
Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 40 patients who underwent surgery for craniopharyngioma and follow-up at our institution between 2003 and 2022. Functional prognoses were evaluated in terms of obesity (body mass index [BMI]???25 for adults, BMI-Z???1.65 for children), visual function, endocrine function, and social participation. We investigated whether patient characteristics, tumor size, tumor location, hypothalamic involvement, surgical hypothalamic damage, extent of resection, and recurrence rate correlated with these functional prognostic factors.
Results The median age at diagnosis was 28.0 years, with a median follow-up of 80.5 months. Postoperative obesity was present in 22 patients, and those with postoperative obesity had a significantly higher preoperative BMI or BMI-Z (preoperative BMI for adults: p?=?0.074; preoperative BMI-Z for children: p?=?0.020) and were significantly correlated with preoperative hypothalamic involvement grade 2 (p?=?0.012) and surgical hypothalamic damage grade II (p?=?0.0001). Deterioration in social participation was significantly associated with a larger tumor size (p?=?0.023) and tumor recurrence (p?=?0.0047).
Conclusions Patients with higher preoperative BMI or BMI-Z and hypothalamic involvement have a greater risk of postoperative obesity, and larger tumor size and recurrence can significantly deteriorate the rate of patients’ social participation.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=UmedaTsuyoshi
en-aut-sei=Umeda
en-aut-mei=Tsuyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaniYoshihiro
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiKentaro
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Kentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshidaJoji
en-aut-sei=Ishida
en-aut-mei=Joji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiranoShuichiro
en-aut-sei=Hirano
en-aut-mei=Shuichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SurugaYasuki
en-aut-sei=Suruga
en-aut-mei=Yasuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KemmotsuNaoya
en-aut-sei=Kemmotsu
en-aut-mei=Naoya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ImotoRyoji
en-aut-sei=Imoto
en-aut-mei=Ryoji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KegoyaYasuhito
en-aut-sei=Kegoya
en-aut-mei=Yasuhito
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MizutaRyo
en-aut-sei=Mizuta
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InoueYohei
en-aut-sei=Inoue
en-aut-mei=Yohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HokamaMadoka
en-aut-sei=Hokama
en-aut-mei=Madoka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MakiharaSeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Makihara
en-aut-mei=Seiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HasegawaKosei
en-aut-sei=Hasegawa
en-aut-mei=Kosei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InagakiKenichi
en-aut-sei=Inagaki
en-aut-mei=Kenichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtsukaFumio
en-aut-sei=Otsuka
en-aut-mei=Fumio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YasuharaTakao
en-aut-sei=Yasuhara
en-aut-mei=Takao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of General Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Craniopharyngioma
kn-keyword=Craniopharyngioma
en-keyword=Functional prognosis
kn-keyword=Functional prognosis
en-keyword=Obesity
kn-keyword=Obesity
en-keyword=Tumor size
kn-keyword=Tumor size
en-keyword=Social participation
kn-keyword=Social participation
en-keyword=Hypothalamic involvement
kn-keyword=Hypothalamic involvement
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=58
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=119
end-page=134
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241227
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=Social Skills Required for Caregivers ――Outlook for Research Topics for Educational Practice――
kn-title=介護士に必要なソーシャルスキル――教育実践に向けた研究課題の展望――
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MIYAKESayumi
en-aut-sei=MIYAKE
en-aut-mei=Sayumi
kn-aut-name=三宅沙侑美
kn-aut-sei=三宅
kn-aut-mei=沙侑美
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YAMANOYoichi
en-aut-sei=YAMANO
en-aut-mei=Yoichi
kn-aut-name=山野洋一
kn-aut-sei=山野
kn-aut-mei=洋一
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TANAKATomoko
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=Tomoko
kn-aut-name=田中共子
kn-aut-sei=田中
kn-aut-mei=共子
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
affil-num=2
en-affil=
kn-affil=京都産業大学 教育支援研究開発センター
affil-num=3
en-affil=
kn-affil=岡山大学社会文化科学学域
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=11
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=e70031
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241226
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Characteristics and outcomes of subarachnoid hemorrhage from vertebral artery dissection: A comparative study with other non-traumatic etiologies
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Aim: Vertebral artery dissection (VAD) is a rare cause of non-traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) with significant clinical implications. This study compared the clinical characteristics and outcomes of SAH from intracranial VAD rupture to those from other etiologies, primarily aneurysmal rupture.
Methods: This single-center retrospective cohort study at Okayama University Hospital included patients with non-traumatic SAH diagnosed between 2019 and 2023. Patients were categorized into "VAD rupture" and "other etiologies" groups. The main outcome was clinical presentation and symptoms. Additional outcomes included ICU mortality, in-hospital mortality, and unfavorable outcomes at discharge and 6 months, defined as a modified Rankin Scale score of 3-6.
Results: A total of 66 patients were included, with 14 in the VAD rupture group and 52 in the other etiologies group. The VAD rupture group was younger (median age 49 vs. 64 years, p = 0.003) and had a higher incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (42.9% vs. 9.6%, p = 0.011). Preceding headache was more common in the VAD rupture group (78.6% vs. 11.5%, p < 0.001), with a median duration of 36 h before presentation. ICU and in-hospital mortality was higher in the VAD rupture group (both 50.0% vs. 19.3%, p = 0.019). No significant differences were found in unfavorable neurological outcomes at hospital discharge and 6 months.
Conclusions: VAD-related SAH often presents with prodromal headaches, severe symptoms like out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, and higher ICU and in-hospital mortality than other SAH causes, though long-term outcomes are similar. Larger, prospective studies are needed to refine interventions.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=OshitaShu
en-aut-sei=Oshita
en-aut-mei=Shu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YumotoTetsuya
en-aut-sei=Yumoto
en-aut-mei=Tetsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=JinnoShunta
en-aut-sei=Jinno
en-aut-mei=Shunta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsuoIppei
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Ippei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HongoTakashi
en-aut-sei=Hongo
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NaitoHiromichi
en-aut-sei=Naito
en-aut-mei=Hiromichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiramatsuMasafumi
en-aut-sei=Hiramatsu
en-aut-mei=Masafumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HarumaJun
en-aut-sei=Haruma
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiuKenji
en-aut-sei=Sugiu
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakaoAtsunori
en-aut-sei=Nakao
en-aut-mei=Atsunori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Okayama University Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Emergency, Critical Care, and Disaster Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Emergency, Critical Care, and Disaster Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Emergency, Critical Care, and Disaster Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Emergency, Critical Care, and Disaster Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Emergency, Critical Care, and Disaster Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Emergency, Critical Care, and Disaster Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=headache
kn-keyword=headache
en-keyword=intracranial aneurysm
kn-keyword=intracranial aneurysm
en-keyword=prodromal symptoms
kn-keyword=prodromal symptoms
en-keyword=subarachnoid hemorrhage
kn-keyword=subarachnoid hemorrhage
en-keyword=vertebral artery dissection
kn-keyword=vertebral artery dissection
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=18
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=23
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241218
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Psychogenic fever and neurodevelopmental disorders among Japanese children
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background Psychosocial stress can induce various physical symptoms, including fever, which is a commonly seen symptom in pediatric practice. In cases of unexplained fever, psychogenic fever should be considered as a potential cause. Children with neurodevelopmental disorders may be more vulnerable to stress and therefore more prone to developing somatic symptoms than their peers. This study aimed to elucidate the characteristics of children with psychogenic fever and comorbidity.
Methods This study included 21 patients with psychogenic fever who visited the Department of Pediatric Psychosomatic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital. Information on age, sex, disease onset, final estimated diagnosis, comorbidities, treatment course, and outcome was obtained from the patients' medical records.
Results Of the 21 patients included, 7 were boys and 14 were girls, and their median age was 13.0 (range: 8.6-14.6) years. A total of 19 patients had no attendance at school, and all patients showed signs of maladjustment in school. The comorbidities included orthostatic dysregulation (n = 4) and migraine (n = 3). Neurodevelopmental disorders were observed in nine patients, eight of whom were diagnosed after the initial visit. The mean treatment duration was 37.2 months. The outcomes were complete remission (n = 9), improvement (n = 4), discontinuation (n = 1), and referral to another physician (n = 7).
Conclusion Various comorbidities were observed in the patients of this study with psychogenic fever, including the coexistence of neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autistic spectrum disorder. Children with neurodevelopmental disorders are prone to psychological stress resulting from difficulties in social adjustment. It is crucial to understand the developmental characteristics and environmental adaptation of patients to facilitate accurate diagnosis and treatment.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=OkadaAyumi
en-aut-sei=Okada
en-aut-mei=Ayumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShigeyasuYoshie
en-aut-sei=Shigeyasu
en-aut-mei=Yoshie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiChikako
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Chikako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaChie
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Chie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HanzawaMana
en-aut-sei=Hanzawa
en-aut-mei=Mana
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiharaAkiko
en-aut-sei=Sugihara
en-aut-mei=Akiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HoriuchiMakiko
en-aut-sei=Horiuchi
en-aut-mei=Makiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsukaharaHirokazu
en-aut-sei=Tsukahara
en-aut-mei=Hirokazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Psychogenic fever
kn-keyword=Psychogenic fever
en-keyword=Functional hyperthermia
kn-keyword=Functional hyperthermia
en-keyword=Neurodevelopmental disorder
kn-keyword=Neurodevelopmental disorder
en-keyword=Autism spectrum disorder
kn-keyword=Autism spectrum disorder
en-keyword=Environmental adaptation
kn-keyword=Environmental adaptation
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=159
cd-vols=
no-issue=19
article-no=
start-page=194504
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2023
dt-pub=20231121
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Efficiency and energy balance for substitution of CH4 in clathrate hydrates with CO2 under multiple-phase coexisting conditions
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Many experimental and theoretical studies on CH4?CO2 hydrates have been performed aiming at the extraction of CH4 as a relatively clean energy resource and concurrent sequestration of CO2. However, vague or insufficient characterization of the environmental conditions prevents us from a comprehensive understanding of even equilibrium properties of CH4?CO2 hydrates for this substitution. We propose possible reaction schemes for the substitution, paying special attention to the coexisting phases, the aqueous and/or the fluid, where CO2 is supplied from and CH4 is transferred to. We address the two schemes for the substitution operating in three-phase and two-phase coexistence. Advantages and efficiencies of extracting CH4 in the individual scheme are estimated from the chemical potentials of all the components in all the phases involved in the substitution on the basis of a statistical mechanical theory developed recently. It is found that although substitution is feasible in the three-phase coexistence, its working window in temperature?pressure space is much narrower compared to the two-phase coexistence condition. Despite that the substitution normally generates only a small amount of heat, a large endothermic substitution is suggested in the medium pressure range, caused by the vaporization of liquid CO2 due to mixing with a small amount of the released CH4. This study provides the first theoretical framework toward the practical use of hydrates replacing CH4 with CO2 and serves as a basis for quantitative planning.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaHideki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Hideki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoMasakazu
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Masakazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YagasakiTakuma
en-aut-sei=Yagasaki
en-aut-mei=Takuma
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Science, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Division of Chemical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=63
cd-vols=
no-issue=21
article-no=
start-page=2875
end-page=2884
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241101
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Endoscopic and Histological Gastritis in University Students with Helicobacter pylori Infection
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Objective Although the characteristics of Helicobacter pylori infection have been extensively reported, there is a lack of consensus regarding its characteristics in young adults. The present study examined the endoscopic and histological characteristics of young adults who underwent eradication therapy for H. pylori infection.
Methods We examined the H. pylori infection status of first-year students at Okayama University School of Medicine and Dentistry between 2014 and 2020. A total of 152 (6.8%) students who were positive for H. pylori antibody or pepsinogen tests were enrolled in the study. Among them, 107 students underwent endoscopy, and their biopsy samples were investigated. Seventy-five students were diagnosed with H. pylori infections.
Results Of 75 H. pylori-positive patients, 57 (76.0%) had endoscopic atrophic gastritis, and 42 (56.0%) had histological atrophy. A few patients had severe atrophic gastritis. All 65 patients who underwent an eradication assessment were successfully treated. After successful eradication, 26 patients underwent endoscopic follow-up. The mean follow-up period was 32.9 months. A histological evaluation revealed that gastric antrum atrophy had subsided in 11 of 14 patients, and atrophy in the lesser curvature of the gastric body had subsided in 7 of 8 patients.
Conclusion More than half of young adults with H. pylori infection had atrophic gastritis. We found mild atrophy in young adults, which subsided shortly after eradication treatment. This study provides a foundation for future studies to evaluate the validity of eradication therapy in preventing gastric cancer in patients.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=OkanoueShotaro
en-aut-sei=Okanoue
en-aut-mei=Shotaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakaeHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Sakae
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YokotaKenji
en-aut-sei=Yokota
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ObayashiYuka
en-aut-sei=Obayashi
en-aut-mei=Yuka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AbeMakoto
en-aut-sei=Abe
en-aut-mei=Makoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KonoYoshiyasu
en-aut-sei=Kono
en-aut-mei=Yoshiyasu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanzakiHiromitsu
en-aut-sei=Kanzaki
en-aut-mei=Hiromitsu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwamuroMasaya
en-aut-sei=Iwamuro
en-aut-mei=Masaya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawanoSeiji
en-aut-sei=Kawano
en-aut-mei=Seiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaharaYoshiro
en-aut-sei=Kawahara
en-aut-mei=Yoshiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YanaiHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Yanai
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkadaHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Okada
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Bacteriology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Practical Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=atrophic gastritis
kn-keyword=atrophic gastritis
en-keyword=gastric cancer
kn-keyword=gastric cancer
en-keyword=Helicobacter pylori
kn-keyword=Helicobacter pylori
en-keyword=young adults
kn-keyword=young adults
en-keyword=eradication
kn-keyword=eradication
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=145
cd-vols=
no-issue=8
article-no=
start-page=881
end-page=896
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250220
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Oral Inflammation and Microbiome Dysbiosis Exacerbate Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The oral microbiota, second in abundance to the gut, is implicated in chronic systemic diseases, but its specific role in graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) pathogenesis has been unclear. Our study finds that mucositis-induced oral dysbiosis in patients after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) associated with increased chronic GVHD (cGVHD), even in patients receiving posttransplant cyclophosphamide. In murine HCT models, oral dysbiosis caused by bilateral molar ligatures exacerbated cGVHD and increased bacterial load in the oral cavity and gut, with Enterococcaceae significantly increasing in both organs. In this model, the migration of Enterococcaceae to cervical lymph nodes both before and after transplantation activated antigen-presenting cells, thereby promoting the expansion of donor-derived inflammatory T cells. Based on these results, we hypothesize that pathogenic bacteria increase in the oral cavity might not only exacerbate local inflammation but also enhance systemic inflammation throughout the HCT course. Additionally, these bacteria translocated to the gut and formed ectopic colonies, further amplifying systemic inflammation. Furthermore, interventions targeting the oral microbiome mitigated murine cGVHD. Collectively, our findings highlight the importance of oral dysbiosis in cGVHD and suggest that modulation of the oral microbiome during transplantation may be an effective approach for preventing or treating cGVHD.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KambaraYui
en-aut-sei=Kambara
en-aut-mei=Yui
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiwaraHideaki
en-aut-sei=Fujiwara
en-aut-mei=Hideaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoAkira
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Akira
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=GotohKazuyoshi
en-aut-sei=Gotoh
en-aut-mei=Kazuyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsujiShuma
en-aut-sei=Tsuji
en-aut-mei=Shuma
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KunihiroMari
en-aut-sei=Kunihiro
en-aut-mei=Mari
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OyamaTadashi
en-aut-sei=Oyama
en-aut-mei=Tadashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TeraoToshiki
en-aut-sei=Terao
en-aut-mei=Toshiki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SatoAyame
en-aut-sei=Sato
en-aut-mei=Ayame
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=PeltierDaniel
en-aut-sei=Peltier
en-aut-mei=Daniel
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SeikeKeisuke
en-aut-sei=Seike
en-aut-mei=Keisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishimoriHisakazu
en-aut-sei=Nishimori
en-aut-mei=Hisakazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AsadaNoboru
en-aut-sei=Asada
en-aut-mei=Noboru
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EnnishiDaisuke
en-aut-sei=Ennishi
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiKeiko
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Keiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiNobuharu
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Nobuharu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsuokaKen-ichi
en-aut-sei=Matsuoka
en-aut-mei=Ken-ichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SogaYoshihiko
en-aut-sei=Soga
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=19
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ReddyPavan
en-aut-sei=Reddy
en-aut-mei=Pavan
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=20
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshinobuMaeda
en-aut-sei=Yoshinobu
en-aut-mei=Maeda
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=21
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Okayama University Graduate School of Health Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Microbiology and Genetics, Okayama University Graduate School of Health Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Division of Hospital Dentistry, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Division of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, and Stem Cell Transplantation, Department of Pediatrics, Herman B Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Simon Cancer Center, Indiana University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Center for Comprehensive Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Clinical Laboratory, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Division of Blood Transfusion, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=19
en-affil=Division of Hospital Dentistry, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=20
en-affil=Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baylor College of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=21
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=44
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=249
end-page=260
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241005
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Loss of Nr4a1 ameliorates endothelial cell injury and vascular leakage in lung transplantation from circulatory-death donor
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background: Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) stands as a major trigger for primary graft dysfunction (PGD) in lung transplantation (LTx). Especially in LTx from donation after cardiac death (DCD), effective control of IRI following warm ischemia (WIRI) is crucial to prevent PGD. This study aimed to identify the key factors affecting WIRI in LTx from DCD.
Methods: Previously reported RNA-sequencing dataset of lung WIRI was reanalyzed to identify nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1 (NR4A1) as the immediate early gene for WIRI. Dynamics of NR4A1 expression were verified using a mouse hilar clamp model. To investigate the role of NR4A1 in WIRI, a mouse model of LTx from DCD was established using Nr4a1 knockout (Nr4a1?/?) mice.
Results: NR4A1 was located around vascular cells, and its protein levels in the lungs increased rapidly and transiently during WIRI. LTx from Nr4a1?/? donors significantly improved pulmonary graft function compared to wild-type donors. Histological analysis showed decreased microvascular endothelial cell death, neutrophil infiltration, and albumin leakage. Evans blue permeability assay demonstrated maintained pulmonary microvascular barrier integrity in grafts from Nr4a1?/? donors, correlating with diminished pulmonary edema. However, NR4A1 did not significantly affect the inflammatory response during WIRI, and IRI was not suppressed when a wild-type donor lung was transplanted into the Nr4a1?/? recipient.
Conclusions: Donor NR4A1 plays a specialized role in the positive regulation of endothelial cell injury and microvascular hyperpermeability. These findings demonstrate the potential of targeting NR4A1 interventions to alleviate PGD and improve outcomes in LTx from DCD.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KawanaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Kawana
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkazakiMikio
en-aut-sei=Okazaki
en-aut-mei=Mikio
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakaueTomohisa
en-aut-sei=Sakaue
en-aut-mei=Tomohisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HashimotoKohei
en-aut-sei=Hashimoto
en-aut-mei=Kohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakataKentaro
en-aut-sei=Nakata
en-aut-mei=Kentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ChoshiHaruki
en-aut-sei=Choshi
en-aut-mei=Haruki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShin
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shin
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyoshiKentaroh
en-aut-sei=Miyoshi
en-aut-mei=Kentaroh
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OhtaniShinji
en-aut-sei=Ohtani
en-aut-mei=Shinji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OharaToshiaki
en-aut-sei=Ohara
en-aut-mei=Toshiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugimotoSeiichiro
en-aut-sei=Sugimoto
en-aut-mei=Seiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsukawaAkihiro
en-aut-sei=Matsukawa
en-aut-mei=Akihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Cell Growth and Tumor Regulation, Proteo-Science Center (PROS), Ehime University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Experimental Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Experimental Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=lung transplantation
kn-keyword=lung transplantation
en-keyword=ischemia-reperfusion injury
kn-keyword=ischemia-reperfusion injury
en-keyword=donation after circulatory death
kn-keyword=donation after circulatory death
en-keyword=nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1
kn-keyword=nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 1
en-keyword=endothelial cell
kn-keyword=endothelial cell
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=13
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=e70097
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=20250107
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Eyelid Spindle Cell Lipoma: Case Report and Review of Three Patients in Literature
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=A 39-year-old woman presented a saucer-shaped mass in the left upper eyelid and underwent the extirpation at local anesthesia. Pathologically, collagen fibers, capillaries, small vessels, and CD34-positive spindle cells were dispersed among mature adipose tissues, indicative of spindle cell lipoma. Long-lasting cyst-like eyelid masses would be usually dermoid cysts, and spindle cell lipoma would be listed as a rare pathological diagnosis in differential diagnoses of cyst-like lesions in the upper and lower eyelid.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamadaKiyoshi
en-aut-sei=Yamada
en-aut-mei=Kiyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MonobeYasumasa
en-aut-sei=Monobe
en-aut-mei=Yasumasa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kousei Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pathology, General Medical Center, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=CD34
kn-keyword=CD34
en-keyword=eyelid
kn-keyword=eyelid
en-keyword=orbital bony edge
kn-keyword=orbital bony edge
en-keyword=pathology
kn-keyword=pathology
en-keyword=spindle cell lipoma
kn-keyword=spindle cell lipoma
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=16
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=28
end-page=36
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2025
dt-pub=202501
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Local Control of Conjunctival Malignant Melanoma by Proton Beam Therapy in a Patient With No Metastasis in Six Years From in Situ to Nodular Lesions
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Conjunctival malignant melanoma is extremely rare, with no standard of care established at moment. Here we report a 65-year-old woman, as a hepatitis B virus (HBV) carrier, who presented concurrently a liver mass and lower bulbar conjunctival pigmented lesions in the right eye. Needle liver biopsy and excisional conjunctival biopsy showed hepatocellular carcinoma and conjunctival malignant melanoma in situ, respectively. The priority was given to segmental liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization. In 1 year, she underwent second and third resection of bulbar conjunctival pigmented lesions, and the pathological examinations constantly showed melanoma in situ. In the course, she showed gradual widening of pigmented lesions to upper bulbar conjunctiva and lower palpebral conjunctiva and lower eyelid. About 2.5 years from the initial visit, the lower eyelid lesion was resected for a genomic DNA-based test of BRAF mutations which turned out to be absent, and then, she began to have intravenous anti-programmed cell death-1 (PD-1), nivolumab every 3 or 4 weeks. She developed iritis in the right eye with conjunctival melanoma as an immune-related adverse event, 3 months after the beginning of nivolumab, and so she used daily topical 0.1% betamethasone eye drops to control the intraocular inflammation. She showed no metastasis in 6 years of follow-up, but later in the course, 5 years from the initial visit, she developed abruptly a non-pigmented nodular lesion on the temporal side of the bulbar conjunctiva along the corneal limbus, accompanied by two pigmented nodular lesions in the upper and lower eyelids in a few months. She thus, underwent proton beam therapy toward the conjunctival melanoma and achieved the successful local control. Proton beam therapy is a treatment option in place of orbital exenteration, and multidisciplinary team collaboration is desirable to achieve better cosmetic and functional outcomes in conjunctival malignant melanoma.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OgataTakeshi
en-aut-sei=Ogata
en-aut-mei=Takeshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WakiTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Waki
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TachibanaKota
en-aut-sei=Tachibana
en-aut-mei=Kota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiTomokazu
en-aut-sei=Fuji
en-aut-mei=Tomokazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AdachiTakuya
en-aut-sei=Adachi
en-aut-mei=Takuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamasakiOsamu
en-aut-sei=Yamasaki
en-aut-mei=Osamu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Regenerative and Reconstructive Medicine (Ophthalmology), Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Proton Beam Center, Tsuyama Chuo Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Proton Beam Center, Tsuyama Chuo Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Ocular surface
kn-keyword=Ocular surface
en-keyword=Conjunctiva
kn-keyword=Conjunctiva
en-keyword=Malignant melanoma
kn-keyword=Malignant melanoma
en-keyword=Proton beam therapy
kn-keyword=Proton beam therapy
en-keyword=Nivolumab
kn-keyword=Nivolumab
en-keyword=PD-1 inhibitor
kn-keyword=PD-1 inhibitor
en-keyword=Immune checkpoint inhibitor
kn-keyword=Immune checkpoint inhibitor
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=12
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=1500023
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241203
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Trabecular bone scores in children with osteogenesis imperfecta respond differently to bisphosphonate treatment depending on disease severity
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Introduction: Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a congenital skeletal disorder characterized by bone fragility. Bisphosphonates (BISs) have become the mainstream treatment in children with OI. However, an optimal treatment protocol has not yet been established, while BIS treatment tends to be administered to normalize bone mineral density (BMD). Bone quality is an important component of bone strength. The trabecular bone score (TBS) is a quantitative measure of the microstructure that affects bone quality. This study investigated the TBS during BIS treatment in children with OI. Materials and methods: Twenty-nine children with OI were enrolled and classified into two groups: mild (type 1) and moderate to severe (types 3 and 4). Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry images were retrospectively analyzed for TBS calculation. The relationship between the areal BMD (aBMD), its Z-score, height-adjusted BMD (BMDHAZ) Z-score, TBS, and TBS Z-score with the treatment duration was assessed for each group. Results: In the mild group, the aBMD, its Z-score, and BMDHAZ Z-score showed a significant positive correlation with treatment duration (r = 0.68, 0.68, 0.72, respectively, p < 0.01). The TBS Z-score tended to increase with treatment duration, albeit without reaching significance. In the moderate to severe group, the TBS Z-score showed a significant positive correlation with treatment duration (r = 0.48, p < 0.01), in contrast to the aBMD Z-score, which did not increase. Finally, the BMDHAZ Z-score only showed a weak positive correlation with treatment duration (r = 0.37, p < 0.01). Conclusion: Because BIS affect the BMD and TBS differently based on the severity of OI, treatment goals may need to be stratified by disease severity.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=FutagawaNatsuko
en-aut-sei=Futagawa
en-aut-mei=Natsuko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HasegawaKosei
en-aut-sei=Hasegawa
en-aut-mei=Kosei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyaharaHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Miyahara
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsukaharaHirokazu
en-aut-sei=Tsukahara
en-aut-mei=Hirokazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=bone density
kn-keyword=bone density
en-keyword=osteoporosis
kn-keyword=osteoporosis
en-keyword=bone diseases
kn-keyword=bone diseases
en-keyword=connective tissue
kn-keyword=connective tissue
en-keyword=child
kn-keyword=child
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=78
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=475
end-page=483
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=202412
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=C-arm Free Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic Discectomy: A Technical Note
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=This report presents a new unilateral biportal endoscopic (UBE) technique for lumbar disc herniation without C-arm guidance. Lumbar disc herniation requires surgical intervention when conservative methods fail. Shifts towards minimally invasive percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy, including uniportal and biportal approaches, have been hindered by challenges such as steep learning curves and reliance on radiation-intensive C-arm guidance. We here describe the use of standard intraoperative navigation in UBE to reduce radiation exposure and increase surgical accuracy. A 24-year-old man with low back and bilateral leg pain with gait disturbance was referred to our hospital. He had had conservative treatment for 12 months in another hospital before admission, but this proved unsuccessful. On admission he had low back pain (VAS 4/10) and bilateral leg pain (VAS 8/10), muscle weakness of the bilateral legs (manual muscle testing (MMT) grade of the extensor hallucis longus: 4/4), and numbness of the bilateral lower legs. Preoperative lumbar MRI showed L4/5 large central disc herniation. He underwent C-arm free UBE discectomy under the guidance of O-arm navigation. The surgery was successful, with postoperative lumbar MRI showing good decompression of the dural sac and bilateral L5 nerve roots. The MMT grade and sensory function of both legs had recovered fully on final follow-up at one year. The new UBE technique under navigation guidance was shown to be useful for lumbar disc herniation. This innovative technique was safe and accurate for the treatment of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation, and minimized radiation exposure to surgeons.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=XiangHongfei
en-aut-sei=Xiang
en-aut-mei=Hongfei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=LatkaKajetan
en-aut-sei=Latka
en-aut-mei=Kajetan
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MastePraful
en-aut-sei=Maste
en-aut-mei=Praful
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaMasato
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KumawatChetan
en-aut-sei=Kumawat
en-aut-mei=Chetan
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AratakiShinya
en-aut-sei=Arataki
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiwaraYoshihiro
en-aut-sei=Fujiwara
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TaokaTakuya
en-aut-sei=Taoka
en-aut-mei=Takuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyamotoAkiyoshi
en-aut-sei=Miyamoto
en-aut-mei=Akiyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Okayama Rosai Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=lumbar disc herniation
kn-keyword=lumbar disc herniation
en-keyword=unilateral biportal endoscopic technique
kn-keyword=unilateral biportal endoscopic technique
en-keyword=navigation
kn-keyword=navigation
en-keyword=O-arm
kn-keyword=O-arm
en-keyword=minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS)
kn-keyword=minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS)
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=78
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=469
end-page=474
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=202412
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Treatment of Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor of the Cervical Spine with Postoperative Anti-RANKL Antibody (Denosumab) Administration
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Tenosynovial giant cell tumor (TGCT) is a fibrous histiocytic tumor originating in the synovial membrane. While cervical TGCT may not be considered a common diagnosis preoperatively because it is relatively rare, it has a high recurrence rate and should be considered. Total resection is preferable, but it can be challenging due to the risk of damaging the vertebral artery. Denosumab has shown effectiveness as a postoperative treatment for osteolytic bone lesion. Denosumab administration coupled with close follow-up might offer an effective postoperative treatment option for unresectable TGCT with bone invasion.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=HirataYuichi
en-aut-sei=Hirata
en-aut-mei=Yuichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NagaseTakayuki
en-aut-sei=Nagase
en-aut-mei=Takayuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SasadaSusumu
en-aut-sei=Sasada
en-aut-mei=Susumu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AyadaYoshiyuki
en-aut-sei=Ayada
en-aut-mei=Yoshiyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyakeHayato
en-aut-sei=Miyake
en-aut-mei=Hayato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugaharaChiaki
en-aut-sei=Sugahara
en-aut-mei=Chiaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoHidetaka
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Hidetaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OdaYoshinao
en-aut-sei=Oda
en-aut-mei=Yoshinao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YasuharaTakao
en-aut-sei=Yasuhara
en-aut-mei=Takao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Oncology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Anatomic Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=tenosynovial giant cell tumor
kn-keyword=tenosynovial giant cell tumor
en-keyword=bone tumor
kn-keyword=bone tumor
en-keyword=spine
kn-keyword=spine
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=78
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=453
end-page=458
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=202412
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Case of Radiation-Induced Angiosarcoma after Breast-Conserving Surgery with Hypofractionated Radiotherapy in a Japanese Patient
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Radiation-induced angiosarcoma (RIAS) is a rare, late adverse event of radiotherapy comprising approximately half of all radiation-induced sarcomas. It has a relatively short latency period and generally unfavorable prognosis. This study presents a case of RIAS that developed 5 years and 11 months after the completion of hypofractionated radiotherapy (42.56 Gy/16 fractions) following partial mastectomy. The patient was diagnosed with RIAS 10 months after the onset of skin redness. She underwent skin tumor resection, followed by paclitaxel, then pazopanib administration, but no radiotherapy. At 6 years and 2 months after surgery, no RIAS recurrence has been detected.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KawataYujiro
en-aut-sei=Kawata
en-aut-mei=Yujiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WatanabeKenta
en-aut-sei=Watanabe
en-aut-mei=Kenta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TokiyaRyoji
en-aut-sei=Tokiya
en-aut-mei=Ryoji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsunoTakeshi
en-aut-sei=Matsuno
en-aut-mei=Takeshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaRyo
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TairaNaruto
en-aut-sei=Taira
en-aut-mei=Naruto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatsuiKuniaki
en-aut-sei=Katsui
en-aut-mei=Kuniaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Dermatology, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Kawasaki Medical School
kn-affil=
en-keyword=breast cancer
kn-keyword=breast cancer
en-keyword=hypofractionated radiotherapy
kn-keyword=hypofractionated radiotherapy
en-keyword=radiation-induced angiosarcoma
kn-keyword=radiation-induced angiosarcoma
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=78
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=449
end-page=452
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=202412
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Closure of Ventricular Septal Rupture through a Left Thoracotomy in a Patient with a History of Esophageal Reconstruction
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=A 73-year-old man who had undergone esophagectomy and retrosternal gastric tube reconstruction for esophageal cancer 8 years prior was transferred to our hospital for the treatment of an acute myocardial infarction. Emergent percutaneous coronary intervention for the left anterior descending artery (#7) was successfully performed. However, echocardiography revealed a ventricular septal rupture (25×27 mm). Seventeen days after admission, the rupture was successfully treated with a double-patch closure via a left anterolateral thoracotomy to avoid a surgical injury to his retrosternal gastric tube. Determining the best surgical approach to the heart is important for safe cardiac surgery in patients after esophageal reconstruction.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KatoGentaro
en-aut-sei=Kato
en-aut-mei=Gentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OgawaTatsuya
en-aut-sei=Ogawa
en-aut-mei=Tatsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HayashidaTomohiro
en-aut-sei=Hayashida
en-aut-mei=Tomohiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShimizuShuji
en-aut-sei=Shimizu
en-aut-mei=Shuji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamamotoShu
en-aut-sei=Yamamoto
en-aut-mei=Shu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShichijoTakeshi
en-aut-sei=Shichijo
en-aut-mei=Takeshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Kagawa Prefectural Central Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=acute myocardial infarction
kn-keyword=acute myocardial infarction
en-keyword=ventricular septal rupture
kn-keyword=ventricular septal rupture
en-keyword=retrosternal gastric tube reconstruction
kn-keyword=retrosternal gastric tube reconstruction
en-keyword=esophageal cancer
kn-keyword=esophageal cancer
en-keyword=left anterolateral thoracotomy
kn-keyword=left anterolateral thoracotomy
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=78
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=439
end-page=447
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=202412
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Risk Factors for Gangrenous Cholecystitis and the Outcomes of Early Cholecystectomy: A Retrospective Study of a Single-Center City General Hospital
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Gangrenous cholecystitis (GC) is classified as moderate acute cholecystitis according to the Tokyo Guidelines from 2018 (TG18). We evaluated the risk factors for GC and the outcomes of early cholecystectomy. A total of 136 patients who underwent emergency cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis were retrospectively analyzed; 58 of these patients (42.6%) were diagnosed with GC (GC group) based on our retrospective pathologic diagnosis. We comparatively evaluated the patient backgrounds and surgical outcomes between the GC group and non-GC group. The GC group was significantly older and included more hypertensive patients than the non-GC group. The GC group was prescribed more antibiotics as initial treatment than the non-GC group, and they had more days between onset and surgery. The preoperative white blood cell count and C-reactive protein values were significantly higher in the GC group than in the non-GC group, and these values were predictive factors for GC. Cholecystectomy required a longer operation time and caused greater blood loss in the GC group. The GC group also had longer hospitalization times than the non-GC group; however, no significant differences were observed in terms of postoperative complications. In conclusion, gangrenous changes should be assessed when diagnosing cholecystitis, and appropriate treatment, such as surgery or drainage, should be undertaken.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=YamashitaMampei
en-aut-sei=Yamashita
en-aut-mei=Mampei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakayuki
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takayuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SumidaYorihisa
en-aut-sei=Sumida
en-aut-mei=Yorihisa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamazakiShoto
en-aut-sei=Yamazaki
en-aut-mei=Shoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HaraYuki
en-aut-sei=Hara
en-aut-mei=Yuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FukudaAkiko
en-aut-sei=Fukuda
en-aut-mei=Akiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HisanagaMakoto
en-aut-sei=Hisanaga
en-aut-mei=Makoto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WakataKoki
en-aut-sei=Wakata
en-aut-mei=Koki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ArakiMasato
en-aut-sei=Araki
en-aut-mei=Masato
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EguchiSusumu
en-aut-sei=Eguchi
en-aut-mei=Susumu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science
kn-affil=
en-keyword=gangrenous
kn-keyword=gangrenous
en-keyword=cholecystitis
kn-keyword=cholecystitis
en-keyword=acute cholecystitis
kn-keyword=acute cholecystitis
en-keyword=laparoscopic cholecystectomy
kn-keyword=laparoscopic cholecystectomy
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=78
cd-vols=
no-issue=6
article-no=
start-page=429
end-page=437
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=202412
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Partial versus Radical Nephrectomy for Small Renal Cancer: Comparative Propensity Score-Matching Analysis of Cardiovascular Event Risk
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Although partial nephrectomy (PN) is preferred over radical nephrectomy (RN) for preserving renal function in patients with cT1 renal cancer, its impact on cardiovascular events (CVe) remains controversial. This study aimed to compare PN and RN in regard to the occurrence of CVe, including cerebrovascular events and exacerbation of hypertension (HT). We retrospectively analyzed 418 consecutive patients who underwent PN or RN for cT1 renal cancer. Propensity score-matching analysis was used to adjust for imbalances between patients who underwent PN and RN, leaving 102 patients in each group. The 5-year probability of cumulative CVe incidence was 6% in the PN group and 12% in the RN group (p=0.03), with a median follow-up of 73.5 months. The statistical significance was retained after propensity score matching for patients without preoperative proteinuria (p=0.03). For all CVe including cerebrovascular events and exacerbation of HT analyzed, PN provided a lower probability of occurrence than RN in patients with small renal cancers.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=KubotaRisa
en-aut-sei=Kubota
en-aut-mei=Risa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=BekkuKensuke
en-aut-sei=Bekku
en-aut-mei=Kensuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatayamaSatoshi
en-aut-sei=Katayama
en-aut-mei=Satoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwataTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Iwata
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NishimuraShingo
en-aut-sei=Nishimura
en-aut-mei=Shingo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EdamuraKohei
en-aut-sei=Edamura
en-aut-mei=Kohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KobayashiTomoko
en-aut-sei=Kobayashi
en-aut-mei=Tomoko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KobayashiYasuyuki
en-aut-sei=Kobayashi
en-aut-mei=Yasuyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ArakiMotoo
en-aut-sei=Araki
en-aut-mei=Motoo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Urology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=chronic kidney disease
kn-keyword=chronic kidney disease
en-keyword=hypertension
kn-keyword=hypertension
en-keyword=nephrectomy
kn-keyword=nephrectomy
en-keyword=proteinuria
kn-keyword=proteinuria
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=32
cd-vols=
no-issue=2
article-no=
start-page=292
end-page=305
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241128
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=The role of C1orf50 in breast cancer progression and prognosis
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Although the prognosis of breast cancer has significantly improved compared to other types of cancer, there are still some patients who expire due to recurrence or metastasis. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a method to identify patients with poor prognosis at the early stages of cancer. In the process of discovering new prognostic markers from genes of unknown function, we found that the expression of C1orf50 determines the prognosis of breast cancer patients, especially for those with Luminal A breast cancer. This study aims to elucidate the molecular role of C1orf50 in breast cancer progression. Bioinformatic analyses of the breast cancer dataset of TCGA, and in vitro analyses, reveal the molecular pathways influenced by C1orf50 expression. C1orf50 knockdown suppressed the cell cycle of breast cancer cells and weakened their ability to maintain the undifferentiated state and self-renewal capacity. Interestingly, upregulation of C1orf50 increased sensitivity to CDK4/6 inhibition. In addition, C1orf50 was found to be more abundant in breast cancer cells than in normal breast epithelium, suggesting C1orf50’s involvement in breast cancer pathogenesis. Furthermore, the mRNA expression level of C1orf50 was positively correlated with the expression of PD-L1 and its related factors. These results suggest that C1orf50 promotes breast cancer progression through cell cycle upregulation, maintenance of cancer stemness, and immune evasion mechanisms. Our study uncovers the biological functions of C1orf50 in Luminal breast cancer progression, a finding not previously reported in any type of cancer.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=OtaniYusuke
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Yusuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MaekawaMasaki
en-aut-sei=Maekawa
en-aut-mei=Masaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=Pe?aTirso
en-aut-sei=Pe?a
en-aut-mei=Tirso
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=RogachevskayaAnna
en-aut-sei=Rogachevskaya
en-aut-mei=Anna
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AndoTeruhiko
en-aut-sei=Ando
en-aut-mei=Teruhiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ItanoTakuto
en-aut-sei=Itano
en-aut-mei=Takuto
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatayamaHaruyoshi
en-aut-sei=Katayama
en-aut-mei=Haruyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakataEiji
en-aut-sei=Nakata
en-aut-mei=Eiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OzakiToshifumi
en-aut-sei=Ozaki
en-aut-mei=Toshifumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ToyookaShinichi
en-aut-sei=Toyooka
en-aut-mei=Shinichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=DoiharaHiroyoshi
en-aut-sei=Doihara
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=RoehrlMichael H.
en-aut-sei=Roehrl
en-aut-mei=Michael H.
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujimuraAtsushi
en-aut-sei=Fujimura
en-aut-mei=Atsushi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA Harvard Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA Harvard Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA Harvard Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA Harvard Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA Harvard Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of General Thoracic Surgery and Breast and Endocrinological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of General Surgery, Kawasaki Medical School General Medical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA Harvard Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Cellular Physiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=C1orf50
kn-keyword=C1orf50
en-keyword=Luminal A breast cancer
kn-keyword=Luminal A breast cancer
en-keyword=Cell cycle
kn-keyword=Cell cycle
en-keyword=Immune evasion
kn-keyword=Immune evasion
en-keyword=YAP/TAZ
kn-keyword=YAP/TAZ
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=14
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=60
end-page=63
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241129
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Successful immunotherapy with ipilimumab and nivolumab in a patient with pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma (PSP) is a rare form of lung cancer that occasionally presents with lymph node and extrapulmonary metastases, and multiple lesions. The treatment of metastatic PSP remains undefined. This study reports the case of a 48-year-old female patient diagnosed with PSP following surgical intervention for a solitary nodule in the left lower lobe. Four years later, recurrence occurred in the left hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes, necessitating an additional resection. Concurrently, sacral metastases developed and required palliative radiotherapy. Genetic analysis identified an AKT1 E17K mutation, characteristic of PSP, and absence of programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in the tumor. Two years post-recurrence, the tumor recurred in the left mammary gland and mediastinal lymph nodes. Combination immunotherapy with ipilimumab and nivolumab yielded a significantly positive response in this metastatic PSP case. This is the first reported case of successful treatment of multiple distant metastatic PSP with ipilimumab and nivolumab, following the failure of various local treatments. Further case series are warranted to validate the efficacy of immunotherapy in metastatic PSP.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=Inukai-MotokuraYumi
en-aut-sei=Inukai-Motokura
en-aut-mei=Yumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NinomiyaKiichiro
en-aut-sei=Ninomiya
en-aut-mei=Kiichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=BabaTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Baba
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OmoriHiroki
en-aut-sei=Omori
en-aut-mei=Hiroki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakeguchiTetsuya
en-aut-sei=Takeguchi
en-aut-mei=Tetsuya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UnoMari
en-aut-sei=Uno
en-aut-mei=Mari
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=AyadaYoshiyuki
en-aut-sei=Ayada
en-aut-mei=Yoshiyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MaedaYoshinobu
en-aut-sei=Maeda
en-aut-mei=Yoshinobu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OhashiKadoaki
en-aut-sei=Ohashi
en-aut-mei=Kadoaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Pathology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Hematology, Oncology and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma
kn-keyword=Pulmonary sclerosing pneumocytoma
en-keyword=Ipilimumab
kn-keyword=Ipilimumab
en-keyword=Nivolumab
kn-keyword=Nivolumab
en-keyword=Programmed cell death ligand 1
kn-keyword=Programmed cell death ligand 1
en-keyword=Case report
kn-keyword=Case report
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240925
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=線維化を伴う膵がん微小環境の立体培養法による新規in vitroモデルの構築と解析
kn-title=Establishment and Analysis of Novel In Vitro 3D Cell Culture Models of the Fibrotic Tumor Microenvironment in Pancreatic Cancer
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TANAKAHiroyoshi
en-aut-sei=TANAKA
en-aut-mei=Hiroyoshi
kn-aut-name=田中啓祥
kn-aut-sei=田中
kn-aut-mei=啓祥
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240925
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=胆汁酸塩をco-formerとしたbrick dust AntiY5R の共非晶質化と溶解性改善
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=AIKAWAShohei
en-aut-sei=AIKAWA
en-aut-mei=Shohei
kn-aut-name=相川昇平
kn-aut-sei=相川
kn-aut-mei=昇平
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240925
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=非小細胞肺癌における腫瘍免疫状態の指標としての好中球リンパ球比の有用性
kn-title=Utility of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as an indicator of tumor immune status in non-small cell lung cancer
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=IWATAKazuma
en-aut-sei=IWATA
en-aut-mei=Kazuma
kn-aut-name=岩田一馬
kn-aut-sei=岩田
kn-aut-mei=一馬
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240925
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=軟骨無形成症の新生児および乳幼児における骨格成長の放射線学的特徴
kn-title=Radiological characteristics of skeletal growth in neonates and infants with achondroplasia
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MIYAHARADaisuke
en-aut-sei=MIYAHARA
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=宮原大輔
kn-aut-sei=宮原
kn-aut-mei=大輔
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=岡山大学大学院医歯薬学総合研究科
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=169
cd-vols=
no-issue=
article-no=
start-page=106712
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20249
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=The parallel stack loading problem of minimizing the exact number of relocations
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=This study addresses the parallel stack loading problem, a general optimization problem arising in storage facilities such as container yards, slab yards, and warehouses. In this problem, we load incoming items into parallel stacks in the loading phase to minimize the number of relocations in the subsequent retrieval phase. Because of difficulties in treating the nested problem structure originating from the mutual dependence of the two phases, the existing studies approximately minimized the number of relocations using surrogate objective functions. In contrast, this study considers the parallel stack loading problem aiming to minimize the exact number of relocations. We first provide an integer programming formulation and next develop a nested branch-and-bound algorithm. In a computational study, we verify the effectiveness of the proposed branch-and-bound algorithm and evaluate the known surrogate objective functions based on the exact minimization.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TanakaShunji
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shunji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ElWakilMohamed
en-aut-sei=ElWakil
en-aut-mei=Mohamed
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EltawilAmr
en-aut-sei=Eltawil
en-aut-mei=Amr
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Faculty of Environmental, Life and Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Production Engineering and Mechanical Design, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, Egypt Japan University of Science and Technology
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Logistics
kn-keyword=Logistics
en-keyword=Parallel stack loading problem
kn-keyword=Parallel stack loading problem
en-keyword=Relocation
kn-keyword=Relocation
en-keyword=Integer programming
kn-keyword=Integer programming
en-keyword=Branch-and-bound algorithm
kn-keyword=Branch-and-bound algorithm
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=16
cd-vols=
no-issue=11
article-no=
start-page=e73775
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241115
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Axillary Reactive Lymphoid Hyperplasia, Likely Due to Unicentric Castleman Disease, and the Concurrent Presence of Orbital Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue (MALT) Lymphoma: A Six-Year Follow-Up Study
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Castleman disease is a lymphadenopathy of unknown cause at a single site, which is designated as unicentric Castleman disease, or at multiple sites designated as multicentric Castleman disease. We present a patient who showed axillary reactive lymphoid hyperplasia, likely due to unicentric Castleman disease, and orbital extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma in a six-year follow-up. A 76-year-old man had a painless left axillary mass for an unknown period and also left complete blepharoptosis with no other systemic symptoms. Suspected of lymphoma, iliac bone marrow biopsy showed no anomalous cells, and positron emission tomography demonstrated abnormal uptake at the left axilla and in the left superior anterior orbit. Incisional biopsy of the left axillary mass demonstrated hyperplastic lymphoid follicles with an atrophic germinal center and prominent small vessels in the follicular center, indicative of unicentric Castleman disease. One year later, annual follow-up positron emission tomography disclosed a high uptake site, next to the previously-identified cyst, in the pancreatic body. Trans-gastric fine needle pancreatic biopsy proved adenocarcinoma and he underwent subtotal stomach-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy with jejunal anastomosis. He was well for six months after the surgery and thus, underwent resection of the left orbital lesion at 78 years old. The pathology of the orbital lesion showed ambiguous nodular structure with massive infiltration with CD20-positive medium-sized lymphoid cells which were κ monotype in immunoglobulin light chain restriction, indicative of MALT lymphoma. In the four-year period of the COVID-19 pandemic, he was healthy and followed with no treatment until the age of 82 years when he underwent radiation (46 Gy) to the left axillary lesion which did not regress. He then underwent eyelid levator muscle plication for left blepharoptosis since the left orbital lesion remained unpalpable. The six-year follow-up showed that concurrent and independent orbital MALT lymphoma and axillary reactive lymphoid hyperplasia, likely due to unicentric Castleman disease, were both stable. The present case illustrates how important it is to make pathological diagnoses in different anatomical lesions after the initial diagnosis of Castleman disease.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiTomokazu
en-aut-sei=Fuji
en-aut-mei=Tomokazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=EnnishiDaisuke
en-aut-sei=Ennishi
en-aut-mei=Daisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Hematology and Oncology, Center for Comprehensive Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=blepharoptosis
kn-keyword=blepharoptosis
en-keyword=castleman disease
kn-keyword=castleman disease
en-keyword=extranodal marginal zone b-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (malt) lymphoma
kn-keyword=extranodal marginal zone b-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (malt) lymphoma
en-keyword=pancreatic cancer
kn-keyword=pancreatic cancer
en-keyword=radiation
kn-keyword=radiation
en-keyword=reactive lymphoid hyperplasia
kn-keyword=reactive lymphoid hyperplasia
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=42
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=1
end-page=11
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241021
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Tectal glioma: clinical, radiological, and pathological features, and the importance of molecular analysis
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Tectal glioma (TG) is a rare lower grade glioma (LrGG) that occurs in the tectum, mainly affecting children. TG shares pathological similarities with pilocytic astrocytoma (PA), but recent genetic analyses have revealed distinct features, such as alterations in KRAS and BRAF. We conducted a retrospective review of cases clinically diagnosed as TG and treated at our institute between January 2005 and March 2023. Six cases were identified and the median age was 30.5 years. Four patients underwent biopsy and two patients underwent tumor resection. Histological diagnoses included three cases of PA, one case of astrocytoma, and two cases of high-grade glioma. The integrated diagnosis, according to the fifth edition of the World Health Organization Classification of Tumours of the central nervous system, included two cases of PA and one case each of diffuse high-grade glioma; diffuse midline glioma H3 K27-altered; glioblastoma; and circumscribed astrocytic glioma. Among the three patients who underwent molecular evaluation, two had KRAS mutation and one had H3-3A K27M mutation. Our results demonstrate the diverse histological and molecular characteristics of TG distinct from other LrGGs. Given the heterogeneous pathological background and the risk of pathological progression in TG, we emphasize the importance of comprehensive diagnosis, including molecular evaluation.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=ImotoRyoji
en-aut-sei=Imoto
en-aut-mei=Ryoji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OtaniYoshihiro
en-aut-sei=Otani
en-aut-mei=Yoshihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiKentaro
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Kentaro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IshidaJoji
en-aut-sei=Ishida
en-aut-mei=Joji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HiranoShuichiro
en-aut-sei=Hirano
en-aut-mei=Shuichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KemmotsuNaoya
en-aut-sei=Kemmotsu
en-aut-mei=Naoya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SurugaYasuki
en-aut-sei=Suruga
en-aut-mei=Yasuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MizutaRyo
en-aut-sei=Mizuta
en-aut-mei=Ryo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KegoyaYasuhito
en-aut-sei=Kegoya
en-aut-mei=Yasuhito
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InoueYohei
en-aut-sei=Inoue
en-aut-mei=Yohei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UmedaTsuyoshi
en-aut-sei=Umeda
en-aut-mei=Tsuyoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HokamaMadoka
en-aut-sei=Hokama
en-aut-mei=Madoka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WashioKana
en-aut-sei=Washio
en-aut-mei=Kana
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YanaiHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Yanai
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=14
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaShota
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=15
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SatomiKaishi
en-aut-sei=Satomi
en-aut-mei=Kaishi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=16
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IchimuraKoichi
en-aut-sei=Ichimura
en-aut-mei=Koichi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=17
ORCID=
en-aut-name=DateIsao
en-aut-sei=Date
en-aut-mei=Isao
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=18
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=14
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=15
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=16
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Kyorin University Faculty of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=17
en-affil=Department of Brain Disease Translational Research, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=18
en-affil=Department of Neurological Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Tectal glioma
kn-keyword=Tectal glioma
en-keyword=Lower grade glioma
kn-keyword=Lower grade glioma
en-keyword=KRAS
kn-keyword=KRAS
en-keyword=H3 K27M
kn-keyword=H3 K27M
en-keyword=Molecular analysis
kn-keyword=Molecular analysis
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=78
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=423
end-page=428
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=202410
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Occult Nesidioblastosis Detected by 111In-Pentetreotide Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Nesidioblastosis, also known as persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, is usually observed in children and infants, although more recently adult-onset nesidioblastosis has also been described. We present a case of nesidioblastosis in a 78-year-old man that was detected by 111In-pentetreotide single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT/CT). The patient was transferred to our hospital’s emergency department in a hypoglycemic coma. Dynamic enhanced CT could detect no lesion in the pancreas, but an 111In-pentetreotide SPECT/CT scan performed after a similar episode four weeks later showed increased focal uptake at the head of the pancreas. The results of a selective arterial calcium injection test were negative. After careful consideration and discussion among colleagues, surgical intervention was selected, and a pancreaticoduodenectomy was performed. On histology, there were elevated numbers of Langerhans islets in the pancreatic head, and the islets themselves appeared enlarged. Hypertrophic β-cells comprised the majority, but α-cells, δ-cells and pancreatic polypeptide were also detected in the islets. Based on the histopathological results and repeated hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemic crises, the patient was finally diagnosed with adult-onset nesidioblastosis. He had no hypoglycemic symptoms during outpatient follow-up examination. Since 111In-pentetreotide SPECT/CT may be able to detect nesidioblastosis, clinicians should consider this relatively new-modality examination when encountering such cases.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=SakamotoShinya
en-aut-sei=Sakamoto
en-aut-mei=Shinya
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TabuchiMotoyasu
en-aut-sei=Tabuchi
en-aut-mei=Motoyasu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshimatsuRika
en-aut-sei=Yoshimatsu
en-aut-mei=Rika
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=HishidaAi
en-aut-sei=Hishida
en-aut-mei=Ai
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoManabu
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Manabu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IwataJun
en-aut-sei=Iwata
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkabayashiTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Okabayashi
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Gastroenteorlogical Surgery, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Gastroenteorlogical Surgery, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Radiology, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Gastroenteorlogical Surgery, Kochi Health Sciences Center
kn-affil=
en-keyword=111In-pentetreotide
kn-keyword=111In-pentetreotide
en-keyword=nesidioblastosis
kn-keyword=nesidioblastosis
en-keyword=single-photon emission computed tomography
kn-keyword=single-photon emission computed tomography
en-keyword=hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia
kn-keyword=hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=78
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=401
end-page=405
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=202410
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Pediatric Severe Febrile Thrombocytopenia Syndrome: A Case Report and Literature Review
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Severe febrile thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a tick-borne infectious disease that is endemic in parts of eastern Asia. Few pediatric cases have been reported. We describe a case of SFTS in a seven-year-old girl who presented with prolonged fever and gastrointestinal symptoms. Leukopenia and thrombocytopenia on hematology, and a history of outdoor activity led us to diagnose SFTS, although the patient had no tick bite marks. We also review the literature and discuss the characteristics of pediatric SFTS. Physicians should consider SFTS in the differential diagnosis of fever with thrombocytopenia in children living in endemic areas.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=ToyotaYusuke
en-aut-sei=Toyota
en-aut-mei=Yusuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=UdaKazuhiro
en-aut-sei=Uda
en-aut-mei=Kazuhiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShirabeKomei
en-aut-sei=Shirabe
en-aut-mei=Komei
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MoriwakeTadashi
en-aut-sei=Moriwake
en-aut-mei=Tadashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, NHO Iwakuni Clinical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, NHO Iwakuni Clinical Center
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Yamaguchi Prefectural Institute of Public Health and Environment
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, NHO Iwakuni Clinical Center
kn-affil=
en-keyword=child
kn-keyword=child
en-keyword=tick-borne disease
kn-keyword=tick-borne disease
en-keyword=severe febrile thrombocytopenia syndrome
kn-keyword=severe febrile thrombocytopenia syndrome
en-keyword=zoonoses
kn-keyword=zoonoses
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=78
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=387
end-page=399
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=202410
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Effect of Radon Inhalation on Murine Brain Proteins: Investigation Using Proteomic and Multivariate Analyses
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Radon is a known risk factor for lung cancer; however, it can be used beneficially, such as in radon therapy. We have previously reported the enhancement of antioxidant effects associated with trace amounts of oxidative stress as one of the positive biological effects of radon inhalation. However, the biological effects of radon inhalation are incompletely understood, and more detailed and comprehensive studies are required. Although several studies have used proteomics to investigate the effects of radon inhalation on body proteins, none has focused on brain proteins. In this study, we evaluated the expression status of proteins in murine brains using proteomic and multivariate analyses to identify those whose expressions changed following two days of radon inhalation at a concentration of 1,500 Bq/m3. We found associations of radon inhalation with the expressions of seven proteins related to neurotransmission and heat shock. These proteins may be proposed as biomarkers indicative of radon inhalation. Although further studies are required to obtain the detailed biological significance of these protein alterations, this study contributes to the elucidation of the biological effects of radon
inhalation as a low-dose radiation.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=NaoeShota
en-aut-sei=Naoe
en-aut-mei=Shota
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaAyumi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Ayumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KanzakiNorie
en-aut-sei=Kanzaki
en-aut-mei=Norie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakenakaReiju
en-aut-sei=Takenaka
en-aut-mei=Reiju
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakodaAkihiro
en-aut-sei=Sakoda
en-aut-mei=Akihiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyajiTakaaki
en-aut-sei=Miyaji
en-aut-mei=Takaaki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YamaokaKiyonori
en-aut-sei=Yamaoka
en-aut-mei=Kiyonori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KataokaTakahiro
en-aut-sei=Kataoka
en-aut-mei=Takahiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Ningyo-toge Environmental Engineering Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Graduate School of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Ningyo-toge Environmental Engineering Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Advanced Science Research Center, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Faculty of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Faculty of Health Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=radon inhalation
kn-keyword=radon inhalation
en-keyword=proteomics
kn-keyword=proteomics
en-keyword=multivariate analysis
kn-keyword=multivariate analysis
en-keyword=brain
kn-keyword=brain
en-keyword=oxidative stress
kn-keyword=oxidative stress
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=78
cd-vols=
no-issue=5
article-no=
start-page=363
end-page=370
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=202410
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Small-for-Gestational-Age Status and the Risk of Kawasaki Disease: A Nationwide Birth Cohort in Japan
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Kawasaki disease (KD) is a pediatric disease of unknown etiology that commonly affects infants in East Asia. Infants born small for gestational age (SGA) have weaker immune systems and are more susceptible to infection. Using data from a nationwide Japanese birth cohort study conducted in 2010 (n=34,579), we investigated whether SGA increases the risk of KD. SGA was defined as birth weight below the 10th percentile for gestational age. The outcome was hospitalization for KD between 6 and 30 months of age. The association between SGA and hospitalization for KD, adjusted for child and maternal factors, was examined using logistic regression. Of the 231 children hospitalized for KD, 9.5% were SGA. Further statistical analysis showed that SGA did not increase the odds ratio (OR) of hospitalization for KD (adjusted OR 1.12, 95% confidence interval 0.71-1.75). This result was not changed with stratification by early daycare attendance and preterm status. Reasons for the lack of association may include the multifactorial pathogenesis of KD; in addition, the types of infections to which SGA infants are predisposed may differ from those triggering KD. Overall, our large nationwide study found no association between SGA and KD.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TakanagaSatoe
en-aut-sei=Takanaga
en-aut-mei=Satoe
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MatsumotoNaomi
en-aut-sei=Matsumoto
en-aut-mei=Naomi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KadowakiTomoka
en-aut-sei=Kadowaki
en-aut-mei=Tomoka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakaoSoshi
en-aut-sei=Takao
en-aut-mei=Soshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YorifujiTakashi
en-aut-sei=Yorifuji
en-aut-mei=Takashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Epidemiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Epidemiology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Kawasaki disease (KD)
kn-keyword=Kawasaki disease (KD)
en-keyword=small for gestational age (SGA)
kn-keyword=small for gestational age (SGA)
en-keyword=cohort
kn-keyword=cohort
en-keyword=epidemiology
kn-keyword=epidemiology
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=18
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=19
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240929
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Assessment of the renal function of patients with anorexia nervosa
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Background A decreased glomerular filtration rate (GFR), estimated using creatinine (Cr- eGFR), is often found at the initial presentation of anorexia nervosa (AN). Its pathophysiology has been explained mainly by dehydration, and chronic hypokalemia is also thought to be a cause. However, because we have often experienced cases of AN with decreased Cr-eGFR without these conditions, we must consider different etiologies. The focus of this paper is on low free triiodothyronine (FT3) syndrome. We also discuss the utility of eGFR, estimated using cystatin-C (CysC-eGFR), for these patients.
Methods The data of 39 patients diagnosed with AN between January 2005 and December 2023 was available for study. The characteristics of patients at the lowest and highest body mass index standard deviation score (BMI-SDS) were examined. Data on the parameters Cr-eGFR, CysC-eGFR, dehydration markers, potassium (K), and hormonal data and BMI-SDS were assessed during the treatment course to evaluate the correlations in these parameters. Blood hematocrit, uric acid (UA), blood urine nitrogen (BUN) level, and urine specific gravity were adopted as dehydration markers; FT3, free thyroxine, thyroid stimulating hormone, and insulin-like growth factor were adopted as hormonal data. Cr-eGFR and simultaneously evaluated dehydration markers, K, or hormonal data were extracted and correlations associated with the changes in BMI-SDS were examined. Furthermore, Cr-eGFR and simultaneously assessed CysC-eGFR were compared.
Results When the BMI-SDS was at the lowest value, low-FT3 syndrome was shown. Severe hypokalemia was not found in our study. A linear relation was not found between Cr-eGFR and BMI-SDS. A statistically significant correlation was found between Cr-eGFR and FT3 (p = 0.0025). Among the dehydration markers, statistically significant correlations were found between Cr-eGFR and BUN or UA. The difference between Cr-eGFR and CysC-eGFR was prominent, and CysC-eGFR showed much higher values.
Conclusions Our data indicates that low-FT3 syndrome and dehydration were related to the renal function of our patients with AN. Furthermore, our data suggest that caution is needed in the interpretation of kidney function evaluation when using CysC-eGFR in cases of AN.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MiyaharaHiroyuki
en-aut-sei=Miyahara
en-aut-mei=Hiroyuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ShigeyasuYoshie
en-aut-sei=Shigeyasu
en-aut-mei=Yoshie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=FujiiChikako
en-aut-sei=Fujii
en-aut-mei=Chikako
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaChie
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Chie
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ManaHanzawa
en-aut-sei=Mana
en-aut-mei=Hanzawa
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SugiharaAkiko
en-aut-sei=Sugihara
en-aut-mei=Akiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OkadaAyumi
en-aut-sei=Okada
en-aut-mei=Ayumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsukaharaHirokazu
en-aut-sei=Tsukahara
en-aut-mei=Hirokazu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Clinical Pediatrics, Okayama University Academic Field of Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmaceutical Sciences
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Clinical Psychology Section, Department of Medical Support, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Pediatrics, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Anorexia nervosa
kn-keyword=Anorexia nervosa
en-keyword=Dehydration
kn-keyword=Dehydration
en-keyword=Glomerular filtration rate estimated using creatinine
kn-keyword=Glomerular filtration rate estimated using creatinine
en-keyword=Glomerular filtration rate estimated using cystatin-C
kn-keyword=Glomerular filtration rate estimated using cystatin-C
en-keyword=Hypokalemia
kn-keyword=Hypokalemia
en-keyword=Low free triiodothyronine syndrome
kn-keyword=Low free triiodothyronine syndrome
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=16
cd-vols=
no-issue=10
article-no=
start-page=e70865
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20241004
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Presumed Choroidopathy of IgG4-Related Disease Discovered During 16-Year Follow-Up of a Patient With Polycystic Kidney Disease
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4)-related disease is characterized by infiltration with IgG4-producing plasma cells in different organs and the elevation of serum IgG4. We present a patient with polycystic kidney disease in long-term follow-up who developed bilateral lacrimal gland enlargement and presumed IgG4-related choroidopathy at different time points. A 45-year-old woman developed bilateral upper eyelid swelling. Head MRI showed bilateral lacrimal gland enlargement, and the resection on both sides revealed foci of infiltration with lymphocytes and plasma cells in bilateral lacrimal glands. The IgG4-immunostaining did not satisfy the diagnostic criteria. She had been taking oral valsartan 40 mg daily for hypertension with polycystic kidney disease.
The patient was well until the age of 49 years, when she noticed yellowish vision in the right eye compared to the left eye. The right eye showed multiple yellowish spotty lesions in the deep retina to choroid with a mildly hyperemic optic disc, while the left eye showed the normal fundus. No inflammation was noted in the anterior segments of both eyes. Fundus angiography demonstrated early-phase no-filling with late-phase leakage by fluorescein dye and both early-phase and late-phase no-filling by indocyanine green dye, leading to the diagnosis of acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (APMPPE). She began to have oral prednisolone tapered from 30 mg daily and discontinued in a year. At the age of 52 years, she switched to candesartan 8 mg daily and began to have tolvaptan (a selective competitive vasopressin receptor 2 (V2) antagonist) 90 mg daily for polycystic kidney disease with liver cysts. At that time, the lesions in the right eye had mild degeneration.
The patient was followed once a year ophthalmologically to maintain good vision. At 57 years, serum IgG4, which was measured for the first time on suspicion of IgG4-related disease, was elevated to 269.6 mg/dL. In the following four years to the latest visit at 61 years, she kept stable but high levels of serum IgG4 around 300 mg/dL. Serum IgG4 measurement is helpful to make a clinical diagnosis and, hence, a clinical decision since the spectrum of IgG4-related disease remains obscure.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=MatsuoToshihiko
en-aut-sei=Matsuo
en-aut-mei=Toshihiko
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsujiKenji
en-aut-sei=Tsuji
en-aut-mei=Kenji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Ophthalmology, Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Science and Engineering in Health Systems, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Pathology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Nephrology, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
en-keyword=acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy
kn-keyword=acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy
en-keyword=choroidopathy
kn-keyword=choroidopathy
en-keyword=uveitis
kn-keyword=uveitis
en-keyword=lacrimal gland tumor
kn-keyword=lacrimal gland tumor
en-keyword=igg4-related disease
kn-keyword=igg4-related disease
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=24
cd-vols=
no-issue=1
article-no=
start-page=1099
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240916
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Histological differences related to autophagy in the minor salivary gland between primary and secondary types of Sj?gren's syndrome
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=Some forms of Sj?gren’s syndrome (SS) follow a clinical course accompanied by systemic symptoms caused by lymphocyte infiltration and proliferation in the liver, kidneys, and other organs. To better understand the clinical outcomes of SS, here we used minor salivary gland tissues from patients and examine their molecular, biological, and pathological characteristics. A retrospective study was performed, combining clinical data and formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples from female patients over 60 years of age who underwent biopsies at Okayama University Hospital. We employed direct digital RNA counting with nCounter? and multiplex immunofluorescence analysis with a PhenoCycler? on the labial gland biopsies. We compared FFPE samples from SS patients who presented with other connective tissue diseases (secondary SS) with those from stable SS patients with symptoms restricted to the exocrine glands (primary SS). Secondary SS tissues showed enhanced epithelial damage and lymphocytic infiltration accompanied by elevated expression of autophagy marker genes in the immune cells of the labial glands. The close intercellular distance between helper T cells and B cells positive for autophagy-associated molecules suggests accelerated autophagy in these lymphocytes and potential B cell activation by helper T cells. These findings indicate that examination of FFPE samples from labial gland biopsies can be an effective tool for evaluating molecular histological differences between secondary and primary SS through multiplexed analysis of gene expression and tissue imaging.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=Ono-MinagiHitomi
en-aut-sei=Ono-Minagi
en-aut-mei=Hitomi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NohnoTsutomu
en-aut-sei=Nohno
en-aut-mei=Tsutomu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TakabatakeKiyofumi
en-aut-sei=Takabatake
en-aut-mei=Kiyofumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaTakehiro
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Takehiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KatsuyamaTakayuki
en-aut-sei=Katsuyama
en-aut-mei=Takayuki
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MiyawakiKohta
en-aut-sei=Miyawaki
en-aut-mei=Kohta
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=WadaJun
en-aut-sei=Wada
en-aut-mei=Jun
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IbaragiSoichiro
en-aut-sei=Ibaragi
en-aut-mei=Soichiro
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=IidaSeiji
en-aut-sei=Iida
en-aut-mei=Seiji
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=YoshinoTadashi
en-aut-sei=Yoshino
en-aut-mei=Tadashi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NagatsukaHitoshi
en-aut-sei=Nagatsuka
en-aut-mei=Hitoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
en-aut-name=SakaiTakayoshi
en-aut-sei=Sakai
en-aut-mei=Takayoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=12
ORCID=
en-aut-name=OhuchiHideyo
en-aut-sei=Ohuchi
en-aut-mei=Hideyo
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=13
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Cytology and Histology, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Cytology and Histology, Okayama University Medical School
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Okayama University Hospital
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Division of Precision Medicine, Kyushu University School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Nephrology, Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Pathology, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=12
en-affil=Department of Rehabilitation for Orofacial Disorders, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry
kn-affil=
affil-num=13
en-affil=Department of Cytology and Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=Autoimmune disease
kn-keyword=Autoimmune disease
en-keyword=Xerostomia
kn-keyword=Xerostomia
en-keyword=Multiplex immunostaining
kn-keyword=Multiplex immunostaining
en-keyword=Spatial analysis
kn-keyword=Spatial analysis
en-keyword=Autophagy
kn-keyword=Autophagy
END
start-ver=1.4
cd-journal=joma
no-vol=17
cd-vols=
no-issue=16
article-no=
start-page=4108
end-page=
dt-received=
dt-revised=
dt-accepted=
dt-pub-year=2024
dt-pub=20240819
dt-online=
en-article=
kn-article=
en-subject=
kn-subject=
en-title=
kn-title=Effect of Scaffold Geometrical Structure on Macrophage Polarization during Bone Regeneration Using Honeycomb Tricalcium Phosphate
en-subtitle=
kn-subtitle=
en-abstract=
kn-abstract=The polarization balance of M1/M2 macrophages with different functions is important in osteogenesis and bone repair processes. In a previous study, we succeeded in developing honeycomb tricalcium phosphate (TCP), which is a cylindrical scaffold with a honeycomb arrangement of straight pores, and we demonstrated that TCP with 300 and 500 mu m pore diameters (300TCP and 500TCP) induced bone formation within the pores. However, the details of the influence of macrophage polarization on bone formation using engineered biomaterials, especially with respect to the geometric structure of the artificial biomaterials, are unknown. In this study, we examined whether differences in bone tissue formation due to differences in TCP geometry were due to the polarity of the assembling macrophages. Immunohistochemistry for IBA-1, iNOS, and CD163 single staining was performed. The 300TCP showed a marked infiltration of iNOS-positive cells, which are thought to be M1 macrophages, during the osteogenesis process, while no involvement of CD163-positive cells, which are thought to be M2 macrophages, was observed in the TCP pores. In addition, 500TCP showed a clustering of iNOS-positive cells and CD163-positive cells at 2 weeks, suggesting the involvement of M2 macrophages in the formation of bone tissue in the TCP pores. In conclusion, we demonstrated for the first time that the geometrical structure of the artificial biomaterial, i.e., the pore size of honeycomb TCP, affects the polarization of M1/2 macrophages and bone tissue formation in TCP pores.
en-copyright=
kn-copyright=
en-aut-name=TakabatakeKiyofumi
en-aut-sei=Takabatake
en-aut-mei=Kiyofumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=1
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TsujigiwaHidetsugu
en-aut-sei=Tsujigiwa
en-aut-mei=Hidetsugu
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=2
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NakanoKeisuke
en-aut-sei=Nakano
en-aut-mei=Keisuke
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=3
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ChangAnqi
en-aut-sei=Chang
en-aut-mei=Anqi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=4
ORCID=
en-aut-name=PiaoTianyan
en-aut-sei=Piao
en-aut-mei=Tianyan
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=5
ORCID=
en-aut-name=InadaYasunori
en-aut-sei=Inada
en-aut-mei=Yasunori
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=6
ORCID=
en-aut-name=ArashimaTakuma
en-aut-sei=Arashima
en-aut-mei=Takuma
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=7
ORCID=
en-aut-name=MorimatsuAyumi
en-aut-sei=Morimatsu
en-aut-mei=Ayumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=8
ORCID=
en-aut-name=TanakaAyumi
en-aut-sei=Tanaka
en-aut-mei=Ayumi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=9
ORCID=
en-aut-name=KawaiHotaka
en-aut-sei=Kawai
en-aut-mei=Hotaka
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=10
ORCID=
en-aut-name=NagatsukaHitoshi
en-aut-sei=Nagatsuka
en-aut-mei=Hitoshi
kn-aut-name=
kn-aut-sei=
kn-aut-mei=
aut-affil-num=11
ORCID=
affil-num=1
en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=2
en-affil=Department of Life Science, Faculty of Science, Okayama University of Science
kn-affil=
affil-num=3
en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=4
en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=5
en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=6
en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=7
en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=8
en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=9
en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=10
en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
affil-num=11
en-affil=Department of Oral Pathology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University
kn-affil=
en-keyword=honeycomb TCP
kn-keyword=honeycomb TCP
en-keyword=bone formation
kn-keyword=bone formation
en-keyword=macrophages
kn-keyword=macrophages
en-keyword=polarization
kn-keyword=polarization
END