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JaLCDOI 10.18926/17844
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_43_75.pdf
Author Ohe, Keita| Konishi, Masami| Imai, Jun|
Abstract As is well known, an advanced knowledge and know-how are needed in the design and the diagnosis work. Further, human experts can cope with the recent trend of customers needs. Therefore, the design and the diagnosis work have been privately performed in the past, and its information cannot be shared. In addition, the number of experts is decreasing. It is a very important problem to maintain and to extend experts technologies having been built up. For the purpose, methods and systems for technical inheritance of the advanced techniques of the skilled engineers are needed to train the unskilled operators and also can assist skilled operators. In this research, attention is focused on the design of analog filter circuit. To attain the target, the circuit structural classifier system to support design work is developed. Furthermore, simulation technology for hot strip rolling mills based on distributed agents is presented aimed to develop tools for the diagnosis of hot strip rolling mills operation.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 2009-01
Volume volume43
Start Page 75
End Page 92
ISSN 1349-6115
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308900
JaLCDOI 10.18926/17843
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_43_61.pdf
Author Kawamura, Mao| Konishi, Masami| Yamagata, Katuki| Shimomura, Koichi|
Abstract In this research, a Human Interface system is designed intended to mobile crane. The intervention of human is unavoidable to attain the high performance of electro mechanical system. As is known, crane operation is complicated. Recently, the decrease of expert person induced crane accident. So in near future, it is required a partial automation of crane operation and human support technology. We are aiming at the development of the operation support system for a crane. In this research, development of the hydro mechanical models representing both of static and dynamics movements are made. Further, actual experimental data of operating mobile crane, which are electrical signal data and three-dimension (3D) position of moving load is measured. The actual operating data are compared with the model and it is found that the developed electromechanical model can explain the behaviors of actual data.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 2009-01
Volume volume43
Start Page 61
End Page 74
ISSN 1349-6115
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308930
JaLCDOI 10.18926/17841
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_43_55.pdf
Author Inoue, Shinichiro| Konishi, Masami| Imai, Jun|
Abstract In this research, an image processing method and a system for inspection support of a rod figured cutting tool are developed. As is well known, the visual inspection of a cutting tool by image processing is not easy, because cutting blade have a helical blade structure. To cope with the problem, an experimental facility with rotation and longitudinal tool shift functions to enable acquisition of blade surface pictures along a cutting rod is developed. The type of the defect treated in this paper is the spot of coating on blade surface. To judge the quality of the processed image of blade surface, neural network with autonomous learning is used. The processed image of cutting tool is divided into 64 × 64 blocks used for the input to the neural networks. Before input, each block data is preprocessed applying a edge detection filter and a transformation by the discrete fourier transform (DFT). Using these technologies, the experimental inspection system is built and tested to check the capabilities of the inspection algorithms. The diagnostic performance of the surface defect of a cutting tool was confirmed. There remained a problem to mis judge the normal tools as the defect.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 2009-01
Volume volume43
Start Page 55
End Page 60
ISSN 1349-6115
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308973
JaLCDOI 10.18926/17839
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_43_49.pdf
Author Akamatsu, Shinya| Konishi, Masami| Imai, Jun|
Abstract In this paper, the controlled target is the SCARA robot with two links, and the object is fine control of the arm head position of the robot. To attain the object, Internal Model Control (IMC) is introduced. A nonlinear equations are for robot dynamics formulated by solving Lagrange equation, and is linearized to design control system by IMC. The controller of IMC is designed or synthesisted as the inverse system of the linearized model, and IMC filter model is selected. Also, reference filter is introduced to make the improvement of performance. The result of control performance by IMC is compared with that of PID numerically, accuracy and incoherency are confirmed.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 2009-01
Volume volume43
Start Page 49
End Page 54
ISSN 1349-6115
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308854
JaLCDOI 10.18926/17837
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_43_39.pdf
Author Kuwashima, Takayuki| Imai, Jun| Konishi, Masami|
Abstract This paper presents method of the controller design for one link arm with parametric uncertainty. Recently, many manufacturing robots are operated in manufacturing facilities, with the aim of labor and cost saving or improvement of the productivity. Such robots need to have positioning performance of high precision. In condition that there is an uncertainty in plant dynamics, desired control performance may not be attained because the controller is designed according to the mathematical model of a plant. So it is important that the designed control system have a robust control performance. In this paper, the robust controller is designed using Quantitative Feedback Theory (QFT) for one link arm with parametric uncertainty. Simulation experiments are run for control system designed by using QFT and conventional method. The results are compared with each other and it is found that the control system designed by QFT shows a robust performance and can suppress the unevenness of output against parametric uncertainty.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 2009-01
Volume volume43
Start Page 39
End Page 48
ISSN 1349-6115
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308875
JaLCDOI 10.18926/17835
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_43_32.pdf
Author Mabuchi, Shuji| Konishi, Masami| Imai, Jun|
Abstract A tractor-trailer vehicle in the factory might move on the route determined beforehand. However, automation of a tractor-trailer vehicle is difficult so that it is necessary to consider the nonlinearity of a vehicle and a trailer. In this research, the effective tracking control method of a tractor-trailer vehicle is proposed. The control method using time-state control form for a preview control is presented, and be applied a tractor-trailer vehicle with nonholonomic characteristics. Results of numerical experiments are presented to check effectiveness of the proposed control method.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 2009-01
Volume volume43
Start Page 32
End Page 38
ISSN 1349-6115
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308736
JaLCDOI 10.18926/17833
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_43_27.pdf
Author Totsuji, Hiroo|
Abstract When the Coulomb coupling between fine particles becomes sufficiently strong in fine particle plasmas, the isothermal compressibility of the whole system diverges and we have a phase separation and an associated critical point. Experimental conditions of fine particle plasmas, densities and temperatures of components and the fine particle size, are obtained corresponding to characteristic parameters around the critical point and the dependency on ion species and other factors is discussed.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 2009-01
Volume volume43
Start Page 27
End Page 31
ISSN 1349-6115
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308947
JaLCDOI 10.18926/17831
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_43_22.pdf
Author Totsuji, Hiroo| Chai Hong| Totsuji, Chieko| Tsuruta, Kenji|
Abstract For the transfer of quantum information and the creation of entangled states, the application of tuned spin chains, systems of spins with the nearest-neighbor coupling tuned so as to give high efficiency, has been proposed and some examples of high performance have been given by several authors. In this article, the effect of deviations from tuned values and the effect of resultant asymmetry are investigated through numerical simulations and theoretical analyses. It is shown that there exists a system where the transfer efficiency is comparable with exactly tuned ones and, at the same time, robust to noises in the coupling constants. It is also shown that the effect of asymmetry on the efficiency of entanglement creation is of the second order when the asymmetry is small.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 2009-01
Volume volume43
Start Page 22
End Page 26
ISSN 1349-6115
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308966
JaLCDOI 10.18926/17829
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_43_16.pdf
Author Kurose Tomoyuki| Tsuruta, Kenji| Totsuji, Chieko| Totsuji, Hiroo|
Abstract The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method has been applied to the calculation of the phonon band structure of two-dimensional (2D) phononic crystals, consisting of metal cylinders placed periodically in liquid. By comparing several combinations of materials for metal cylinder and liquid, we analyze the dependence of the band structures on sound speed and density of liquid media. Moreover, the negative refraction of the acoustic waves is observed at the interfaces between phononic crystal slab and the liquid. We find that an acoustic“lens effect”with the slab appears due to the negative refractions. The relationship between the focal intensity in the lens effect and the band structure is discussed.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 2009-01
Volume volume43
Start Page 16
End Page 21
ISSN 1349-6115
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308928
JaLCDOI 10.18926/17826
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_43_8.pdf
Author Umeda Ryosuke| Totsuji, Chieko| Tsuruta, Kenji| Totsuji, Hiroo|
Abstract Metamaterial which has negative permittivity and permeability is investigated via computer simulations. Effects of the nanostructure on dielectric and magnetic properties of the material are taken into account by introducing the Drude-Lorentz model in the materials dispersion. We include multi-band process in the dielectric response in order to reproduce accurately experimental values of bulk Au thin film. Size effect on the dispersion is examined by comparing the model with that of a noble metal particle. Based on the dispersion model constructed, we analyze the electromagnetic response of nanostructured metamaterials to evanescent waves at microwave and optical frequencies via finite-difference time-domain simulatioins on parallel computer. A re- focusing and an amplification of the evanescent waves propagating through a metamaterial, consisting of metal slab/vacuum stacking, is demonstrated for the frequencies of 30GHz and 744THz.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 2009-01
Volume volume43
Start Page 8
End Page 15
ISSN 1349-6115
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308833
JaLCDOI 10.18926/17822
FullText URL Mem_Fac_Eng_OU_43_1.pdf
Author Shimizu, Kenichi| Torii, Tashiyuki| Ishida, Koki|
Abstract Using a fatigue testing method by which fatigue cracks can be initiated and propagated in a film adhered to cover an elliptical through-hole in a base plate subjected to push-pull cyclic loads, annealed copper films with the thickness of 100μm and those reduced the thickness from the 100μm to 50μm by an electro-polishing were fatigued under a constant stress amplitude with a stress ratio of zero. The crystal rotation behavior with the fatigue crack propagation was investigated by measuring the crystal orientation around the fatigue crack initiated from the notch root before and after fatigue testing, using EBSD (Electron Back-scatter Diffraction) method. Then, the change of crystal orientation with fatigue testing was evaluated quantitatively from the misorientation between the crystal orientation matrix on the same point obtained before and after fatigue testing. As a result, the angle of the crystal rotation obtained from the region showing the high fatigue crack propagation rate was larger than that obtained from the region showing the low fatigue crack propagation rate for the film with the thickness of 100μm, while the fatigue crack propagated faster in the film with the thickness of 50μm than that with the thickness of 100μm regardless of the small crystal rotation angles with the fatigue testing for the film with the thickness of 50μm.
Publication Title Memoirs of the Faculty of Engineering, Okayama University
Published Date 2009-01
Volume volume43
Start Page 1
End Page 7
ISSN 1349-6115
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 120002308710
Author Akudago John Apambilla|
Published Date 2009-09-30
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Content Type Thesis or Dissertation
Author Chegbeleh Larry Pax|
Published Date 2009-09-30
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Content Type Thesis or Dissertation
Author Alim Md. Abdul|
Published Date 2009-09-30
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Content Type Thesis or Dissertation
Author Yang Lingli|
Published Date 2009-09-30
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Author Parvin Suraya|
Published Date 2009-09-30
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Content Type Thesis or Dissertation
Author Mohamed Taher Mohamed Taha|
Published Date 2009-09-30
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Content Type Thesis or Dissertation
Author Islam Mohammad Muzahidul|
Published Date 2009-09-30
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Content Type Thesis or Dissertation
Author Islam Mohammad Mahbub|
Published Date 2009-09-30
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Content Type Thesis or Dissertation
Author Sobahan Muhammad Abdus|
Published Date 2009-09-30
Publication Title
Content Type Thesis or Dissertation