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FullText URL esr_032_cover_j.pdf
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2026-03-31
Volume volume32
Issue issue1
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders © 2026 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
FullText URL esr_032_colophon.pdf
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2026-03-31
Volume volume32
Issue issue1
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders © 2026 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/70297
Title Alternative Large-scale rainfall characteristics at the heavy rainfall event around the western Japan during 5–7 July 2018
FullText URL esr_032_033_044.pdf
Author KATO, Kuranoshin| MATSUMOTO, Kengo| OTANI, Kazuo|
Abstract  Large-scale rainfall characteristics at the heavy rainfall event around the western Japan for 5–7 July 2018 were analyzed with use of the 10-mimute precipitation data at the surface meteorological observation stations of the Japan Meteorological Agency, and so on. In this case, the area with 3 days total precipitation of near or more than 300 mm was distributed widely from northern Kyushu to Shiga and Fukui Prefectures. As in the many heavy rainfall events around Kyushu District in the mature stage of the Baiu season, contribution of the intense rainfall with more than 4 mm/10-minute (24 mm/h) attained about one third of the areal mean total precipitation. However, it is noted that the "not so intense rain" with less than 2 mm/10-minute (12 mm/h) also contributed to about one third of the huge total precipitation in the wide area. In short, this case could be characterized by the mixture of the western Japan type heavy rainfall event and the eastern Japan type one.
Keywords western Japan heavy rainfall in July 2018 10-minute precipitation data east-west difference of the Baiu precipitation
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2026-03-31
Volume volume32
Issue issue1
Start Page 33
End Page 44
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders © 2026 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/70296
Title Alternative A trial of lesson practice at the university on the variety of heavy rainfall characteristics based on the 10-minute precipitation data toward promoting the meteorological disaster prevention literacy
FullText URL esr_032_021_031.pdf
Author KATO, Kuranoshin|
Abstract  In the disaster prevention education on the heavy rainfall around Japan, it is also important to promote the meteorological literacy on the seasonal and regional differences of their rainfall characteristics such as the convective rain or stratiform rain, together with their total amount of precipitation and their occurrence frequency. As the first step toward the above purpose, the present study made a lesson practice for the university students by utilizing the 10-minute precipitation data for the four heavy rainfall events, in which the types of the heavy rainfall (although all the cases examined in the lesson are relating to the deep convective clouds) are rather different from each other, such as the differences of the rainfall intensity at the peak time, short-period variation of the rainfall intensity and the persistency of the rainfall including the "not so intense rainfall". The reports by the students seem to perceive the different features among these events briefly, but the students' attention to how long the intense rainfall with short-period variation or "not so intense rainfall" lasted was not so sufficient.
Keywords disaster prevention education variety of the heavy rainfall characteristics meteorological disaster prevention literacy use of the 10-minute precipitation data
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2026-03-31
Volume volume32
Issue issue1
Start Page 21
End Page 31
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders © 2026 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/70295
Title Alternative Petrological study of Sue ware from the Sabukaze kiln site, Okayama Prefecture
FullText URL esr_032_009_019.pdf
Author ANAMI, Taiji| NOZAKA, Toshio| KIMURA, Osamu|
Abstract  The Sabukaze kiln site, a representative ancient tunnel-kiln site in the Kibi region, worked during the Asuka period (from early 7th century to early 8th century) to produce Sue ware including jars, cups, coffins, and ornamental tiles. To determine the provenance of the materials used for the Sue ware, we carried out petrological analyses of 13 Sue sherds, including optical microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and electron-probe analysis. In spite of the difference of production time, all the Sue sherds show close similarities in modal proportion of mineral inclusions with dominant quartz and feldspar, and minor volcanic glass, in chemical compositions of feldspar and interstitial matrix, and in whole-sherd chemical composition. These similarities suggest that the paste materials of the Sabukaze Sue ware were commonly derived from weathered rhyolitic rocks and obtained from the same or neighboring mining site(s) located near the kiln site.
Keywords Sabukaze kiln site Sue ware provenance petrology
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2026-03-31
Volume volume32
Issue issue1
Start Page 9
End Page 19
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders © 2026 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/ESR/70294
Title Alternative Microtremor exploration in Kojima Bay area, Okayama Plain
FullText URL esr_032_001_007.pdf
Author YAMADA, Nobuyuki| TAKENAKA, Hiroshi|
Abstract  This report describes microtremor array observations conducted at two sites for deep exploration and three sites for shallow exploration around Kojima Bay area in the southern Okayama Plain. Based on these records, the ground velocity structures were estimated. The results yielded solutions indicating the depth of the top of the seismic base layer (equivalent to 3 km/s layer) ranges from 140 to 300 m, while the depth of the top of the engineering basement layer (equivalent to 0.6 km/s layer) is approximately about 13–14 m. The shallow exploration results also suggested the possible presence of an inversion layer. These estimated velocity structure models provided a reasonable explanation for the observed phase velocities.
Keywords Okayama Plain Kojima Bay Microtremor array exploration S-wave velocity structure model
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2026-03-31
Volume volume32
Issue issue1
Start Page 1
End Page 7
ISSN 1340-7414
language Japanese
Copyright Holders © 2026 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
FullText URL esr_032_titlepage.pdf
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2026-03-31
Volume volume32
Issue issue1
ISSN 1340-7414
language English
Copyright Holders © 2026 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
FullText URL esr_032_cover.pdf
Publication Title Okayama University Earth Science Report
Published Date 2026-03-31
Volume volume32
Issue issue1
ISSN 1340-7414
language English
Copyright Holders © 2026 by Okayama University Earth Science Reports Editorial Committee All Rights Reserved
File Version publisher
FullText URL hss_061_contents_e.pdf
Publication Title Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Published Date 2026-03-16
Volume volume61
ISSN 1881-1671
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2026 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
File Version publisher
FullText URL hss_061_colophon.pdf
Publication Title Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Published Date 2026-03-16
Volume volume61
ISSN 1881-1671
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2026 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/70288
Title Alternative On Cen Shen’s Guozhou Period: His Mental State and Poetic Expression
FullText URL hss_061_(059).pdf
Author KUROSE, Kanako|
Publication Title Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Published Date 2026-03-16
Volume volume61
Start Page (59)
End Page (74)
ISSN 1881-1671
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2026 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/70287
Title Alternative A List of and Introduction to Takato Family Documents from Kamogata Village, Asakuchi District, Bicchu Province
FullText URL hss_061_(039).pdf
Author MASATSUGU, Kanako| HONDA, Yoshiho| HIGASHINO, Masanobu|
Publication Title Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Published Date 2026-03-16
Volume volume61
Start Page (39)
End Page (57)
ISSN 1881-1671
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2026 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/70286
Title Alternative On Ten-nyo( Heavenly Maidens) with Wings, Part 14: Feathered Robes on Taisho and Early Showa Stages
FullText URL hss_061_(021).pdf
Author TATSUNO, Yuko|
Publication Title Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Published Date 2026-03-16
Volume volume61
Start Page (21)
End Page (38)
ISSN 1881-1671
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2026 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/70285
Title Alternative Annotations and Translations of "Lunyu Jizhu"(9)(Part 2)
FullText URL hss_061_(001).pdf
Author SUN, Luyi|
Publication Title Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Published Date 2026-03-16
Volume volume61
Start Page (1)
End Page (20)
ISSN 1881-1671
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2026 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/70284
Title Alternative Career Transitions of Lower-Ranking Officials in the Northern Dynasties after the Late Taihe Period of the Northern Wei: An Analysis Based on Epitaphs
FullText URL hss_061_175.pdf
Author SUN, QIAN|
Publication Title Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Published Date 2026-03-16
Volume volume61
Start Page 175
End Page 193
ISSN 1881-1671
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2026 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/70283
Title Alternative Does Environmental Spending Reduce Firm Risk? Evidence from Japanese Companies
FullText URL hss_061_155.pdf
Author NAZIR, YUSRA|
Abstract  This study examines how environmental conservation costs (ECC) affects firm risk, using changes in leverage ratios and earnings volatility as stand-ins for risk. This study evaluates the direct impact of ECC and its relationship to profitability (ROA) using panel data of Japanese companies from 2010 to 2022 and Pooled OLS regression models. The results demonstrate the risk-mitigating function of sustainability investments by showing that, although independent ECC have little direct significance, their interaction with firm profitability dramatically lowers earnings volatility and leverage instability. These findings underscore the economic value of environmental strategies, suggesting that incorporating profitability considerations into sustainability practices enhances operational stability and reduces risk exposure. To help policymakers, investors, and corporate managers strike a balance between sustainability and financial performance, this study contributes to the growing body of research on the relationship between the environment and finance.
Keywords Environmental Accounting Environmental Conservation Costs Firm Risk Earnings Volatility ESG and Risk Management Leverage Ratio Sustainability Panel Data Japanese Companies
Publication Title Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Published Date 2026-03-16
Volume volume61
Start Page 155
End Page 174
ISSN 1881-1671
language English
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2026 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/70282
Title Alternative Examining the Impact of Oil Shocks on Exchange Rates in Oil Importing and Oil Exporting Countries: A GARCH-MIDAS Approach
FullText URL hss_061_139.pdf
Author CHEN, Peng|
Publication Title Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Published Date 2026-03-16
Volume volume61
Start Page 139
End Page 153
ISSN 1881-1671
language English
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2026 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/70281
Title Alternative A Study on Procedural Protection of Debtors in Creditor Subrogation Litigation in China
FullText URL hss_061_121.pdf
Author WANG, YANLING|
Publication Title Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Published Date 2026-03-16
Volume volume61
Start Page 121
End Page 138
ISSN 1881-1671
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2026 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/70280
Title Alternative Relationships between Gender Role, Ambivalent Sexism and Vocational Motivation
FullText URL hss_061_101.pdf
Author HAPPO, Suzuha| SUMIOKA, Kyoko|
Publication Title Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Published Date 2026-03-16
Volume volume61
Start Page 101
End Page 120
ISSN 1881-1671
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2026 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
File Version publisher
JaLCDOI 10.18926/70279
Title Alternative Economic Value Generated by Innovations in Photographic Technology
FullText URL hss_061_085.pdf
Author MIYAZAKI, Satoru|
Publication Title Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences
Published Date 2026-03-16
Volume volume61
Start Page 85
End Page 99
ISSN 1881-1671
language Japanese
Copyright Holders Copyright (c) 2026 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科
File Version publisher