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JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/49040
FullText URL 66_6_443.pdf
Author Ugawa, Toyomu| Sakurama, Kazufumi| Yorifuji, Takashi| Takaoka, Munenori| Fujiwara, Yasuhiro| Kabashima, Narutoshi| Azuma, Daisuke| Hirayama, Takahiro| Tsukahara, Kohei| Morisada, Sunao| Iida, Atsuyoshi| Tada, Keitaro| Shiba, Naoki| Sato, Nobuo| Ichiba, Shingo| Kino, Koichi| Fukushima, Masaki| Ujike, Yoshihito|
Abstract The functioning of an arteriovenous fistula (AVF) used for vascular access during hemodialysis has been assessed mainly by dilution methods. Although these techniques indicate the immediate recirculation rate, the results obtained may not correlate with Kt/V. In contrast, the clearance gap (CL-Gap) method provides the total recirculation rate per dialysis session and correlates well with Kt/V. We assessed the correlation between Kt/V and CL-Gap as well as the change in radial artery (RA) blood flow speed in the fistula before percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) in 45 patients undergoing continuous hemodialysis. The dialysis dose during the determination of CL-Gap was 1.2 to 1.4 Kt/V. Patients with a 10% elevation or more than a 10% relative increase in CL-Gap underwent PTA (n=45), and the values obtained for Kt/V and CL-Gap before PTA were compared with those obtained immediately afterward. The mean RA blood flow speed improved significantly (from 52.9 to 97.5cm/sec) after PTA, as did Kt/V (1.07 to 1.30) and CL-Gap (14.1% to -0.2%). A significant correlation between these differences was apparent (r=-0.436 and p=0.003). These findings suggest that calculating CL-Gap may be useful for determining when PTA is required and for assessing the effectiveness of PTA, toward obtaining better dialysis.
Keywords hemodialysis recirculation clearance gap vascular access percutaneous transluminal angioplasty
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2012-12
Volume volume66
Issue issue6
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 443
End Page 447
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2012 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 23254578
Web of Science KeyUT 000312966100003
JaLCDOI 10.18926/AMO/49039
FullText URL 66_6_435.pdf
Author Fujinaka, Waso| Shimizu, Juichiro| Iribe, Gentaro| Imaoka, Takeshi| Oshima, Yu| Kiyooka, Takahiko| Morita, Kiyoshi| Mohria, Satoshi|
Abstract Although propofol is commonly used for general anesthesia, its direct effects on left ventricular (LV) contractility and energetics remain unknown. Accordingly, we studied the effects of intracoronary propofol on excised cross-circulated canine hearts using the framework of the Emax (a contractility index)-PVA (systolic pressure-volume area, a measure of total mechanical energy)-Vo2 (myocardial oxygen consumption per beat) relationship. We obtained 1) the Vo2-PVA relationship of isovolumic contractions with varied LV volumes at a constant Emax, 2) the Vo2-PVA relationship with varied LV volumes at a constant intracoronary concentration of propofol, and 3) the Vo2-PVA relationship under increased intracoronary concentrations of either propofol or CaCl2 at a constant LV volume to assess the cardiac mechanoenergetic effects of propofol. We found that propofol decreased Emax dose-dependently. The slope of the linear Vo2-PVA relationship (oxygen cost of PVA) remained unchanged by propofol. The PVA-independent Vo2-Emax relationship (oxygen cost of Emax) was the same for propofol and Ca2+. In conclusion, propofol showed a direct negative inotropic effect on LV. At its clinical concentrations, decreases in contractility by propofol were relatively small. Propofol shows mechanoenergetic effects on the LV that are similar to those of Ca2+ blockers or ß-antagonists—i.e., it exerts negative inotropic effects without changing the oxygen costs of Emax and PVA.
Keywords anesthesia heart contractility myocardial oxygen consumption
Amo Type Original Article
Publication Title Acta Medica Okayama
Published Date 2012-12
Volume volume66
Issue issue6
Publisher Okayama University Medical School
Start Page 435
End Page 442
ISSN 0386-300X
NCID AA00508441
Content Type Journal Article
language English
Copyright Holders CopyrightⒸ 2012 by Okayama University Medical School
File Version publisher
Refereed True
PubMed ID 23254577
Web of Science KeyUT 000312966100002
Related Url http://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/metadata/49732
Author Snyderwine, Elizabeth G.| Davis, Cindy D.| Nouso, Kazuhiro| RoIler, Peter P.| Schut, Herman A.J.|
Published Date 1993-07
Publication Title Carcinogenesis
Volume volume14
Issue issue7
Content Type Journal Article
Author Kanzaki, Hiromitsu| Nouso, Kazuhiro| Miyahara, Koji| Kajikawa, Naoko| Kobayashi, Sayo| Sakakihara, Ichiro| Iwadow, Shota| Uematsu, Shuji| Okamoto, Ryoichi| Shiraga, Kunihiro| Mizuno, Motowo| Araki, Yasuyuki|
Published Date 2009-09-01
Publication Title Cases Journal
Volume volume2
Content Type Journal Article
Author Shibasaka, Mineo| Sasano, Sizuka| Utsugi, Sigeko| Katsuhara, Maki|
Published Date 2012-12
Publication Title Plant Signaling & Behavior
Volume volume7
Issue issue12
Content Type Journal Article
Author Takuma, Yoshitaka| Nouso, Kazuhiro|
Published Date 2010-03-28
Publication Title World Journal of Gastroenterology
Volume volume16
Issue issue12
Content Type Journal Article
Author Nakanishi, Yutaka| Shiraha, Hidenori| Nishina, Shin-ichi| Tanaka, Shigetomi| Matsubara, Minoru| Horiguchi, Shigeru| Iwamuro, Masaya| Takaoka, Nobuyuki| Uemura, Masayuki| Kuwaki, Kenji| Hagihara, Hiroaki| Toshimori, Junichi| Ohnishi, Hideki| Takaki, Akinobu| Nakamura, Shinichiro| Kobayashi, Yoshiyuki| Nouso, Kazuhiro| Yagi, Takahito| Yamamoto, Kazuhide|
Published Date 2011-01-04
Publication Title BMC Cancer
Volume volume11
Content Type Journal Article
Author Matsuo, Noriyuki| Shiraha, Hidenori| Fujikawa, Tatsuya| Takaoka, Nobuyuki| Ueda, Naoki| Tanaka, Shigetomi| Nishina, Shinichi| Nakanishi, Yutaka| Uemura, Masayuki| Takaki, Akinobu| Nakamura, Shinichiro| Kobayashi, Yoshiyuki| Nouso, Kazuhiro| Yagi, Takahito| Yamamoto, Kazuhide|
Published Date 2009-07-18
Publication Title BMC Cancer
Volume volume9
Content Type Journal Article
Author 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科|
Published Date 2012-11-27
Publication Title 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録
Volume volume151
Content Type Others
JaLCDOI 10.18926/bgeou/49017
Title Alternative A Causal Structure Analysis of Ego Identity and Occupational Cognition of Junior College Students after Promotion in Childcare Worker Training Course
FullText URL bgeou_151_051_058.pdf
Author Nishiyama, Osamu| Katayama, Mika| Okayama, Mari|
Abstract The purpose of this study was to identify the causal relation between ego identity and occupational cognitions, by use of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). It utilized a Multidimensional Ego Identity Scale (MEIS; Tani, 2001) from the viewpoint of trait theory. A questionnaire was administered to 1,235 junior college students as they began their second year in childcare worker training courses. The results of SEM suggested that (1) sense of identity increased students’ understanding of childcare work, and feeling of fitness to work in childcare; (2) feeling of fitness increased anticipation of enhanced feelings of satisfaction, and interest; (3) interest increased commitment with regard to childcare work and intention to continue with childcare; and (4) understanding of childcare work increased commitment.
Keywords Ego identity Occupational cognition Childcare worker training Promotion
Publication Title 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録
Published Date 2012-11-27
Volume volume151
Start Page 51
End Page 58
ISSN 1883-2423
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 40019534174
JaLCDOI 10.18926/bgeou/49015
Title Alternative Research Trends toward Cooperation and Collaboration in School Support Systems of Pupil and Student : Through the Perspective of School Psychology and Pedagogy
FullText URL bgeou_151_033_042.pdf
Author Ibaraki, Makiko| Fuchigami, Katsuyoshi|
Abstract This study is an overview of the developments in interdepartmental cooperation and interdisciplinary collaboration between school systems and also between counselors and non-teaching staff at the elementary, junior high and high school levels from a psychological and pedagogical perspective. Strategies under examination will include cooperation between management and also between technical and non-teaching staff, school system development, establishing and maintaining a cooperative mood and building a communicative spirit at school. In addition, we will look at majors and specializations of non-teaching staff and leadership qualitative of principals (and head masters).Few researchers have emphasized the combined study of school management and psychology. In this paper, I hope to highlight more ideas related to the specializations of staff as a parameter of systematized cooperation.
Keywords School counselor Teacher Cooperation and collaboration Homogeneity Cooperation Special collaboration
Publication Title 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録
Published Date 2012-11-27
Volume volume151
Start Page 33
End Page 42
ISSN 1883-2423
language English
File Version publisher
NAID 40019534159
Author Gotoh, Kazuma| Ishikawa, Toru| Shimadzu, Saori| Yabuuchi, Naoaki| Komaba, Shinichi| Takeda, Kazuyuki| Goto, Atsushi| Deguchi, Kenzo| Ohki, Shinobu| Hashi, Kenjiro| Shimizu, Tadashi| Ishida, Hiroyuki|
Published Date 2013-03
Publication Title Journal of Power Sources
Volume volume225
Content Type Journal Article
Author Gotoh, Kazuma| Kinumoto, Taro| Fujii, Eiji| Yamamoto, Aki| Hashimoto, Hideki| Ohkubo, Takahiro| Itadani, Atsushi| Kuroda, Yasushige| Ishida, Hiroyuki|
Published Date 2011-04
Publication Title Carbon
Volume volume49
Issue issue4
Content Type Journal Article
Author Gotoh, Kazuma| Takeda, Kazuyuki| Lerner, Michael M.| Sueishi, Yoshimi| Maruyama, Shinpei| Goto, Atsushi| Tansho, Masataka| Ohki, Shinobu| Hashi, Kenjiro| Shimizu, Tadashi| Ishida, Hiroyuki|
Published Date 2011-10
Publication Title Carbon
Volume volume49
Issue issue12
Content Type Journal Article
Author Pyon, Sunseng| Kudo, Kazutaka| Nohara, Minoru|
Published Date 2012-04-06
Publication Title Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Volume volume81
Issue issue5
Content Type Journal Article
Author Kanehara, Masayuki| Takeya, Jun| Uemura, Takafumi| Murata, Hideyuki| Takimiya, Kazuo| Sekine, Hikaru| Teranishi, Toshiharu|
Published Date 2012-09
Publication Title Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan
Volume volume85
Issue issue9
Content Type Journal Article
Author Uma, Thanganathan| Nogami, Masayuki|
Published Date 2009-04-01
Publication Title Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
Volume volume117
Issue issue1364
Content Type Journal Article
Author Watanabe, Koyo| Matsuura, Koji| Kawata, Fukukazu| Nagata, Kotaro| Ning, Jun| Kano, Hiroshi|
Published Date 2012-02-01
Publication Title Biomedical Optics Express
Volume volume3
Issue issue2
Content Type Journal Article
Author Watanabe, Koyo| Matsuura, Koji|
Published Date 2012
Publication Title Journal of Sensors
Volume volume2012
Content Type Journal Article
Author Matsuura, Koji| Kuroda, Yuka| Yamashita, Keisuke| Funahashi, Hiroaki|
Published Date 2010-10-12
Publication Title Journal of Reproduction and Development
Volume volume57
Issue issue1
Content Type Journal Article