result 9830 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15099 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A STUDY ON THE CHANGE IN THE MINDSET OF THE NURSERY STAFF HAVING REVIEWED THE HISTORY OF THEIR WORKPLACE |
| FullText URL | 009_009_018.pdf |
| Author | Watanebe, Yuzo| Yokomatsu, Tomoyoshi| |
| Abstract | 本研究では、第1著者が所属する御南保育園の今日に至るまでの歴史を明らかにし、その内容を所属全保育士が振り返ることをとおして生じる意識変化について、自由記述の質問紙で調査し考察している。今日の御南保育園の保育は、関係してきた園長や保育士達に子ども達への深い愛情と保育への強い情熱があり、それに外部の先生方の熱心な指導が加わった上での成果である。その歴史を、保育士達が学び、あるいは、学び直し、共感的に理解することをとおして、保育士達の迷いは消え、現在の御南保育園の保育への自信と喜びが増し、今まで以上に学び合える組織風土になっている。保育士の主体性と一体感 は強化され、これからの国の保育課程開発を強力に推進するための土台が形成されているといえる。 |
| Keywords | 園史の振り返り (reviewing the history of the preschool) 保育士 (nursery staff) 意識変化 (change in the mindset) |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育実践総合センター紀要 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-10 |
| Volume | volume9 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 9 |
| End Page | 18 |
| ISSN | 1346-3705 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307971 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15098 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Influence on Stress Reactions of Social Skill and Cognitive Appraisal in Junior High Students |
| FullText URL | 009_001_008.pdf |
| Author | Nishimura, Hiroki| Tojo, Mitsuhiko| |
| Abstract | 本研究の目的は、中学生を対象に、社会的スキルとストレッサーに対する認知的評価、ストレス反応の関係性を明らかにし、社会的スキルが、認知的評価のストレス反応への影響を調整する効果(調整効果)について検討することであった。その結果、ストレス反応に対する社会的スキルと認知的評価の影響には男女差が認められ、男子ではストレス反応と「関係参加行動」・「関係維持行動」という基礎的なスキルの間に負の関連が認められた。一方女子では、それら2つの基礎的なスキルに加え、認知的評価の「コントロール可能性」とストレス反応の間にも負の関連が、「関係向上行動」とストレス反応との問には正の関連が認められた。調整効果については、女子において部分的に確認された。 |
| Keywords | junior high school students social skills cognitive appraisal stress responses |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育実践総合センター紀要 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-10 |
| Volume | volume9 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 8 |
| ISSN | 1346-3705 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307399 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15090 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Gastro-biliary motility in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia |
| FullText URL | 067_075_078.pdf |
| Author | Mizushima, Takaaki| Yamamoto, Ryoichi| Matsumura, Naoki| Chowdhury, Riaz| Kato, Tadahiro| Ochi, Koji| Tanaka, Juntaro| Harada, Hideo| Yokota, Satoshi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Mifune, Takashi| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
| Abstract | 現在,上腹部不定愁訴の原因は特定されていない。その原因を解明するため,上腹部不定愁訴患者8人と健常対照者10人に対して液体食の胃排出能と,食事負荷による胆嚢収縮能を測定した。胃排出時間,胆嚢収縮能はいずれも両者に有意な差は認められなかった。健常対照者では胃排出時間と胆嚢収縮時間に有意な相関関係が認められたが,上腹部不定愁訴群では相関関係は認められなかった。上腹部不定愁訴の原因として胃・胆嚢協調運動障害の存在が示唆 された。 |
| Keywords | 胃運動 (Gastric motility) 胆嚢運動 (Biliary motility) 不定愁訴 (indefinite complaint) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 1996-11 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Start Page | 75 |
| End Page | 78 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308012 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15089 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Usefulness of retinol binding protein as a marker for the assessment of nutritional uptake for the preparation of colonosocpy |
| FullText URL | 067_071_074.pdf |
| Author | Kato, Tadahiro| Hasuoka, Hideaki| Ochi, Koji| Mizushima, Takaaki| Chowdhury Riaz| Matsumura, Naoki| Yamamoto, Ryoichi| Tanaka, Juntaro| Harada, Hideo| Akiyama, Tsuneo| Yokota, Satoshi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
| Abstract | 大腸内視鏡検査の前処置を栄養面から評価する目的で前処置前後にrapid turnover proteinである血中レチノール結合蛋白の変動を検討した。前日に普通食を用い,当日ニフレックを使用した10例,検査1日前に低残渣食を用いた27例,通常の前処置では良好な腸管洗浄が得られないために検査前2日間低残渣食を用いた27例の3群について,前処置開始前と検査終了後に血中レチノール結合蛋白の変動をみたところ,検査前2日間低残渣食服用群で有意の低下を認めた。前日普通食群では検査前後で変化を認めず,1日低残渣食服用群では低下傾向を認めたが,有意差は認めなかった。これまで前処置の成否は腸管洗浄度の面で評価されてきたが,血中レチノール結合蛋白を目標として用いることにより栄養面から評価することができることが考えられた。 |
| Keywords | レチノール結合蛋白 (retinol binding protein) 大腸内視鏡 (colonoscopy) 前処置 (preparation) 栄養評価 (nutritional assessment) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 1996-11 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Start Page | 71 |
| End Page | 74 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307681 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15088 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | サーモグラフィーによる体表面温度の測定 |
| FullText URL | 067_063_070.pdf |
| Author | Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Nawa, Yuichiro| Takeuchi, Kazuaki| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Ashida, Kozo| Yokota, Satoshi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Mifune, Takashi| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Ochi, Koji| Harada, Hideo| Ikeda, Satoru| Taketa, Kazuhisa| |
| Abstract | Body Surface Temperature was observed by thermography. The surface temperature of a healthy person's lower limbs, after being cooled in a water bath, increased in parallel with time. Patients with Diabetes Mellitus had different patterns in the rate of increase of the surface temperature. After cold loading, one patient had a 99% recovery ratio of surface temperature, the same level as healthy volunteers (83%, and 88%), as calculated by a picture processing program with the computerized thermotracer. However, the recovery ratio of other patients was poorer, ranging from 56% to under 6% recovery. This measurement of elevation of body temperature is useful for the estimation of peripheral blood flow in patients with lower limbcirculation failure. |
| Keywords | Thermography (サーモグラフィー) Diabetes Mellitus (糖尿病) Peripheral Circulation (末梢循環) Cold Loading (冷水負荷) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 1996-11 |
| Volume | volume67 |
| Start Page | 63 |
| End Page | 70 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307566 |
| Author | 教育実践総合センター| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2007-03-10 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学教育実践総合センター紀要 |
| Volume | volume7 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Others |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15056 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 027_161_172.pdf |
| Author | Nasu, Masako| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科紀要 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-26 |
| Volume | volume27 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 161 |
| End Page | 172 |
| ISSN | 1881-1671 |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学大学院社会文化科学研究科 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307908 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/fest/15044 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 014_017_022.pdf |
| Author | Akudago John Apambilla| Nishigaki, Makoto| Chegbeleh Larry Pax| Komatsu, Mitsuru| Alim Md. Abdul| |
| Abstract | Soil-groundwater salinity issues have assumed a worldwide dimension. It is believed that when groundwater level is less than 2 m there is the possibility of salinity transfer between the soil and groundwater due to factors such as capillary forces. One-dimensional column tests were conducted in the laboratory to find a suitable capillary cut design. The capillary cut material comprised a 20 cm thick 2–4.7 mm and a combination of 2–4.7 mm and 9.5–19 mm gravel material. In all, four different designs were tested by compacting Oji sand in the various columns. Groundwater level of 0.75 m from the top was maintained while salt solution of 10% concentration was allowed to flow under capillary forces through the columns. The water content in the columns were monitored using frequency domain reflectrometry-vector analyzer (FDR-V) after which soil samples from 10 m interval in each column was taken for electrical conductivity measurements. The results showed that 5 cm thick, 2–4.7 mm gravel sandwiching coarser material (e.g. 5 cm thick 9.5–19 mm or 10 cm thick 9.5–19 mm gravel material) proved to be very useful design to cut capillarity. |
| Keywords | soil-groundwater salinity capillary cut filter media design |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学環境理工学部研究報告 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-16 |
| Volume | volume14 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Start Page | 17 |
| End Page | 22 |
| ISSN | 1341-9099 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308001 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/15041 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Alcohol-induced pancreatitis |
| FullText URL | 062_052_070.pdf |
| Author | Harada, Hideo| Tanaka, Juntaro| Ochi, Koji| Matsumoto, Shuji| Seno, Toshinobu| lzushi, Michihiro| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
| Abstract | 膵炎のうちもっとも頻度が高いアルコール性膵炎(AIP)の疫学,臨床像および発生機序に関する従来の知見を総括した。AIPの大多数は慢性膵炎である。通常は長期にわたる多量の飲酒を背景に発症するが,遺伝的素因および食事因子も重要な役割を演じる。発症初期には血中膵酵素の上昇をともなう腹痛が病像を支配するが,進展すると膵外分泌不全による消化吸収障害と膵内分泌不全による糖尿病が病像を支配するようになる。アルコール性慢性膵炎は非アルコール性慢性膵炎にくらべて確診時にすでに進展した症例が多く,合併症が多く,進行が早く,予後が悪い。死亡の主たる原因は癌の併発と糖尿病の合併症で,膵炎の急性増悪発作がこれにつぐ。併発する癌のなかでは膵癌よりもむしろ上部気道および上部消化管の癌が多い。発生機序としてはDuctal-Plug説とToxic-Metabolic説が有力であるが,最近は細 胞内膵酵素活性化説とFree Radical説も注目をあびている。 |
| Keywords | アルコール性膵炎 (Alcohol-induced pancreatitis) 慢性膵炎 急性膵炎 |
| Publication Title | 環境病態研報告 |
| Published Date | 1991-08 |
| Volume | volume62 |
| Start Page | 52 |
| End Page | 70 |
| ISSN | 0913-3771 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307918 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/bgeou/15028 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A building and Developing Process of Todtglusinger SC |
| FullText URL | 140_083_088.pdf |
| Author | Ohashi, Yoshikatsu| Takei, Sayoko| Sekiya, Tetsuya| |
| Abstract | ドイツにおける手づくりの地域スポーツクラブの形成・発展過程の事例の報告である。 |
| Keywords | ドイツ 地域 スポーツクラブ 形成・発展 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学大学院教育学研究科研究集録 |
| Published Date | 2009-02-25 |
| Volume | volume140 |
| Start Page | 83 |
| End Page | 88 |
| ISSN | 1883-2423 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002307913 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14992 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Endoscopic aspiration of pure pancreatic juice is useful in diagnosis and treatment of chronic pancreatitis. |
| FullText URL | 068_094_098.pdf |
| Author | Ochi, Koji| Matsumura, Naoki| Kato, Tadahiro| Mizushima, Takaaki| Ichimura, Mitsuko| Harada, Hideo| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Hasuoka, Hideaki| Tsurumi, Tetsuya| |
| Abstract | 内視鏡的純粋膵液採取法の慢性膵炎診療における意義を検討した。本法を用い,セクレパン100単位静注後10分間膵液を採取するintaraductal secretin test(IDST,膵管内セクレチン試験)はこれまで膵外分泌機能検査のgold standardである十二指腸液を採取するセクレチン試験に代用ができ,しかも10分間の採取時間で終了する利点を有する。本法を施行することにより,蛋白栓が除去され,痔痛の消失に有用である。また,慢性膵炎と鑑別を要する膵癌を除外診断するために,本法によって採取した膵液の細胞診,腫瘍マーカー,癌遺伝子の検出は有用である。 |
| Keywords | 慢性膵炎 (chronic pancreatitis) 膵液 (pancreatic juice) 内視鏡 (endoscopy) 膵外分泌機能検査 (exocrine pancreatic function test) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 1997-12 |
| Volume | volume68 |
| Start Page | 94 |
| End Page | 98 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308491 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14988 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | 慢性膵炎患者の全消化管通過に関する研究 |
| FullText URL | 068_059_063.pdf |
| Author | Mizushima, Takaaki| Ochi, Koji| Matsumura, Naoki| Seno, Toshinobu| Harada, Hideo| Mifune, Takashi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
| Abstract | Abnormalities of whole gut transit could contribute to the maldigestion and digestive symptoms of chronic pancreatitis patients. Whole gut transit was measured by radiopaque markers method. Fifteen chronic pancreatitis patients (2 females, 13 males; age range 40-78 years) and 17 controls (4 females, 13 males, 32-73 years) were studied. Additionally, we also looked for evidence of autonomic neuropathy in the chronic pancreatitis patients by using cardiovascular tests. In chronic pancreatitis, whole gut transit was shorter than controls. These abnormalities were not influenced by the degree of autonomic neuropathy. We conclude that whole gut transit is shorter in chronic pancreatitis patients. |
| Keywords | 慢性膵炎 (Chronic pancreatitis) 全消化管通過 (Whole gut transit) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 1997-12 |
| Volume | volume68 |
| Start Page | 59 |
| End Page | 63 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308490 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14985 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Dietary supplementation in bronchial asthma. Suppression of the generation of leukotrienes by N-3 fatty acids. |
| FullText URL | 068_041_044.pdf |
| Author | Ashida, Kozo| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Mifune, Takashi| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Iwagaki, Naofumi| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Tsuji, Takao| Yamamoto, Junko| Okita, Misako| |
| Abstract | N-3系脂肪酸の気管支喘息に対する有用性が示唆されているが,その評価は定まっていない。今回,5人の気管支喘息患者に対しN-3系脂肪酸であるαリノレン酸を豊富に含有するエゴマ油を用いた食事療法を行い,臨床症状,ピークフロー値,末梢白血球からのロイコトリエン産生能,血漿リン脂質中の脂肪酸組成につき検討を行った。2週間の食事療法の前後でピークフロー値は有意な改善を示し(p<0.05),カルシウムイオノファー刺激によるロイコトリエン(LT)産生能は治療前後でLTB4が77.6ng/5×106cellsから41.6ng/5×10(6)cells(p<0.05)に,LTC4は64.0ng/5×10(6)cellsから38・8ng/5×10(6)cells(p<0.05)とともに有意な改善を認めた。また血漿リン脂質中のN-3系脂肪酸(αリノレン酸,エイコサペンタエン酸,ドコサヘキサエン酸)も有意な上昇を認めた。以上よりN-3系脂肪酸(エゴマ油)を用いた食事療法の有用性が示唆された。 |
| Keywords | シソ油 (perilla seed oil) 気管支喘息 (bronchial asthma) ロイコトリエンB4 (LTB4) ロイコトリエンC4 (LTC4) 脂肪酸 (fatty acids) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 1997-12 |
| Volume | volume68 |
| Start Page | 41 |
| End Page | 44 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308166 |
| Author | 傅 穹| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2007-03-31 |
| Publication Title | 文化共生学研究 |
| Volume | volume7 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14983 |
| Author | 荒木 勝| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2007-03-31 |
| Publication Title | 文化共生学研究 |
| Volume | volume7 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Content Type | Departmental Bulletin Paper |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14976 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14963 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | サーモグラフィーによる体表面温度の測定 2.温水負荷の効果 |
| FullText URL | 069_068_075.pdf |
| Author | Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Takata, Shingo| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Mifune, Takashi| Ashida, Kozo| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Okamoto, Makoto| Harada, Seishi| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Ochi, Koji| Harada, Hideo| Tsuji, Takao| |
| Abstract | The body surface temperature of 41 patients suffering coldness, numbness or pain in their feet was examined using thermography. Thermographic results were analyzed quantitatively by calculating a recovery ratio as: Recovery ratio =[Total counts of thermography (Pixels) over temperature (T) after cold loading] ÷ [Initial counts over T before cold loading] x 100(%). Three different baseline temperatures, 26℃. 27℃ and 28℃, were used in processing the thermographic results into pictures. The recovery ratio was susceptible to temperature, and we recommend a baseline temperature limitation of 27℃ for clinical study. A bi-modal distribution of recovery ratio was observed in 18 patients with diabetes mellitus. One group (6 subjects) had high recovery ratio between 80%-100%, and another group (10 subjects) had a low recovery ratio between 0%-19%. The results of thermography were also influenced by weather. To reduce the effect of outside temperature, we used pre-loading with hot water at 36℃ for 5 min (hot loading). A large difference in recovery ratio between presence and absence of hot loading was observed in 6 of the 30 subjects. The difference was over-estimated in more than 20% of recovery ratio without hot loading as compared with hot loading in these 6 subjects. The effect of drugs on peripheral circulation, such as beraprost sodium and sarpogrelate hydrochloride, was clear and quantified using thermography under these conditions of hot loading. |
| Keywords | サーモグラフィー (thermography) 糖尿病 (diabetes mellitus) 末梢循環 (peripheral circulation) 冷水負荷 (cold loading) 温水負荷 (hot loading) |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 1998-12 |
| Volume | volume69 |
| Start Page | 68 |
| End Page | 75 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308316 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/14962 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | ステロイド依存性重症難治性気管支喘息症例における胃粘膜病変の検討 |
| FullText URL | 069_063_067.pdf |
| Author | Mifune, Takashi| Mitsunobu, Fumihiro| Hosaki, Yasuhiro| Ashida, Kozo| Tsugeno, Hirofumi| Harada, Seishi| Okamoto, Makoto| Yumoto, Eiichirou| Takata, Shingo| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
| Abstract | Recently, we experienced two asthmatic patients with advanced gastric cancer. The two patients had steroid-dependent intractable asthma (SDIA) who had been on administration of corticosteroids for more than 2 years. To determine the influence of pathophysiology of SDIA on stomach mucous lesion, gastroscopic examinations and immunological examinations were performed in eight patients with SDIA, compared with 25 patient with non-SDIA. In patients with SDIA, gastric cancer, its precursor condition and immunosuppressive state were observed. These results suggest that the immunosuppressive state in SDIA induced by the long-term administration of corticosteroids may lead to the risk of gastric cancer development. |
| Keywords | ステロイド依存性重症難治性 (steroid-dependent intractable asthma (SDIA)) 胃癌 (gastric cancer) 免疫抑制 (immunosuppression) リンパ球 (lymphocytes) IgG |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Published Date | 1998-12 |
| Volume | volume69 |
| Start Page | 63 |
| End Page | 67 |
| ISSN | 0918-7839 |
| language | English |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308665 |
| Author | 岡山大学経済学会| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 2009-03-10 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Volume | volume40 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Content Type | Others |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/OER/14948 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 40_4_189_199.pdf |
| Author | Matsumoto, Toshiro| |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学経済学会雑誌 |
| Published Date | 2009-03-10 |
| Volume | volume40 |
| Issue | issue4 |
| Start Page | 189 |
| End Page | 199 |
| ISSN | 0386-3069 |
| Related Url | http://www.e.okayama-u.ac.jp/~shiryou/gakkaishi.htm |
| language | Japanese |
| Copyright Holders | 岡山大学経済学会 |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002308136 |
| Author | Nakamura, Sumie| |
|---|---|
| Published Date | 1999-12 |
| Publication Title | 岡大三朝分院研究報告 |
| Volume | volume70 |
| Content Type | Others |