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JaLCDOI 10.18926/21200
Title Alternative Fundamental study of post operative intestinal adhesion -Findings on early stage of peritoneal inflammation by ultraviolet irradiation-
FullText URL pitser_046_001_009.pdf
Author Noishiki, Yasuharu|
Abstract Early process of peritoneal inflammation on rat by ultraviolet irradiation was studied histologically and scanning electron microscopic· ally. After 1 minute irradiation of ultraviolet, minimal exudation on mesothelium was found. After 15 minutes irradiation, microvillies on mesothelium were covered with exudate. After 20 minutes, fibrin fibers appeared on intact mesothelium. Though the fibers wafted in exudate, the fibers could be cleared up by irrigation of saline. After 30 minutes, white and red cells appeared on the nest of fibrin fibers. After 45 minutes, edema came out at subserosal layer. After 1 hour, mesothelium was covered with fibrin fibers, white and red cells. But the coated fur could be washed off by jet irrigation of saline and intact mesothelium benearth the fur appeared. These results indicate that washing a peritoneal cavity by saline after abdominal operation is of practical value to prevent a intestinal adhesion due to post operative intestinal inflammation. Inflammatory changes of intestinal mesothlium was clearly demonstrated by scanning electron microscope and these observations revealed that scanning electron microscope was very useful for the study of inflammation which occured on the surfaces of organs.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1977-03-25
Volume volume46
Start Page 1
End Page 9
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310943
Author Institute for Thermal Spring Research, Okayama University|
Published Date 1977-03-25
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume46
Content Type Others
Author Institute for Thermal Spring Research, Okayama University|
Published Date 1977-03-25
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume46
Content Type Others
Author Institute for Thermal Spring Research, Okayama University|
Published Date 1978-03-25
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume47
Content Type Others
Author Institute for Thermal Spring Research, Okayama University|
Published Date 1978-03-25
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume47
Content Type Others
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21195
Title Alternative The treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with D-penicillamine. Preliminary report
FullText URL pitsr_047_069_075.pdf
Author Ishii, Hirofumi| Takasugi, Kiyoshi| Kitayama, Minoru| Morinaga, Hiroshi|
Abstract Twenty patients with classical or definite rheumatoid arthritis were treated with D-Penicillamine. Favorable responses were observed in 75% of the patients. Significant improvement in clinical parameters, such as ESR, CRP, titers of rheumatoid factor and so forth, was noticed in twenty weeks of treatment. Withdrawal from penicillamine treatment was necessitated in four patients because of adverse reactions to the drug. Untoward effects included skin rash (most frequent), pruritis and loss of taste. From this preliminary study we presume that in earlier cases in which rheumatoid lesions may be reversible, more favorable clinical effects would be expected from this agent.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1978-03-25
Volume volume47
Start Page 69
End Page 75
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310960
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21194
Title Alternative Stable isotope study of the hotsprings and volcanoes of Hokkaido, Japan
FullText URL pitsr_047_055_067.pdf
Author Matsubaya, Osamu| Sakai, Hitoshi| Ueda, Akira| Tsutsumi, Makoto| Kusakabe, Minoru| Sasaki, Akira|
Abstract Stable isotope ratios of hydrogen, oxygen, carbon and sulfur of precipitation, thermal and mineral waters, and volcanic gases were measured. The isotopic data combined with chemical and geological information were discussed in terms of origin and evolution of the hotsprings and volcanic gases. The hotsprings along the Uchiura Bay, Oshima Peninsula are mostly near-neutral NaCl-type thermal water and may be divided into three groups : (1) thermal waters isotopically similar to the precipitation of this area, (2) those similar in D/H to the local meteoric waters but enriched by 2 to 3‰ in (18)O compared to the latter, and (3) those enriched significantly in both D and (18)O relative to the local meteoric waters. The first and second types of thermal water probably form from local meteoric water which percolates through "Green Tuff" formations and acquires dissolved chemicals from them. However, high salt concentration and the oxygen isotope shift (thesecond type) may imply that the NaCl-type water of volcanic origin might be involved. On the other hand, the waters of the third group can be explained by mixing of modern sea water into the second type thermal water (in case of Yachigashira) or by incorporation of fossil sea water of Tertiary origin into modern meteoric water (Nigorigawa). Except for Esan, Noboribetsu and Atosanupuri volcanic systems, waters from all the hotsprings and volcanic fumaroles associated with Quaternary volcanic rocks are meteoric in origin. Thermal waters at Esan, Noboribetsu and Atosanupuri have δD = -30~-50 and δ(18)O = -1~+ 3‰ and are enriched in D and (18)O relative to local meteoric water of the respective area. The origin of these waters and the mechanism (s) controlling the isotope ratios could not be made clear by the present study. Interesting is the finding that at Esan, Noboribetsu and Atosanupuri, thermal waters are enriched in D and (18)O relative to near-by fumarolic gases. The enrichment factor is 18 to 26‰ for hydrogen and 4 to 6‰ for oxygen, implying that more than one stages of liquidvapor separation are taking place in underground hydrothermal systems.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1978-03-25
Volume volume47
Start Page 55
End Page 67
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 40000321119
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21193
Title Alternative Some improvements in making of polished thin section
FullText URL pitsr_047_049_054.pdf
Author Asada, Hitoshi|
Abstract Making of polished thin section is improved by application of overturn pasting and grinding by rounding wet emery cloth.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1978-03-25
Volume volume47
Start Page 49
End Page 54
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002311008
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21192
Title Alternative Enumeration of T-cells in peripheral blood as well as in joint fluid from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and the effect of cyclophosphamide
FullText URL pitsr_047_041_048.pdf
Author Tokioka, Masaaki| Takasugi, Kiyoshi|
Abstract Gradient centrifugation was quite useful in obtaining "mononuclear" cell fractions from synovial fluids derived from patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The ratio of lymphocytes to monocytoid cells was similar to that seen in peripheral blood. Prior treatment of the fluid with hyaluronidase was found to be necessary to obtain a satisfactory yield of the cells. Sheep erythrocyte rosette-forming lymphocytes (T-cells) were studied in 18 paired samples of synovial fluid and blood in RA and 15 control blood samples from normal persons were also examined. In the paired synovial fluid and blood samples from the RA patients, the mean percentages of the T-cells were 56.6 and 47.1 respectively and the difference was statistically significant (0.01
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1978-03-25
Volume volume47
Start Page 41
End Page 48
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310963
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21191
Title Alternative Petrological study of the Okutsu granodioritic mass in the northern part of Okayama Prefecture. Japan - Part 1 Geology and petrography
FullText URL pitsr_047_033_040.pdf
Author Sakiyama, Tooru|
Abstract The Late Mesozoic granitic rocks have been studied in the Okutsu area, northern Okayama Prefecture. Main portion of the area is occupied by the Okutsu granodioritic mass. It consists of mediumgrained hornblende-biotite granodiorite, mediumgrained biotite granite, fine-grained biotite granite, and aplitic granite in the succeeding order of intrusion. Contacts between these rock-types are generally gradational and An-contents of both core and margin of the plagioclase progressively decrease with increasing acidity of the rocks. These facts indicate a cognate origin of various rock-types of this mass. The Kamisaibara granite, rather uniform coarse-grained hornblende-biotite granite, occurs in large batholith. It is inferred petrographically that the Kamisaibara granite is a member of the Ningy6,t6ge granite widely distributed on the north of this area. Field evidence suggests that the Ningyo-toge granite was intruded by the Okutsu granodioritic mass.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1978-03-25
Volume volume47
Start Page 33
End Page 40
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310948
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21189
Title Alternative The involvement of ear and throat in rheumatoid arthritis I. Hearing in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
FullText URL 047_005_024.pdf
Author Oda, Rei|
Abstract Since Copeman's report on patients with hearing impairment as "rheumatoid otoarthritis?" has introduced, there have been a few reports on hearing impairment in patients with rheumatoid arthritis such as Goodwill et al. and Djupesland et aI. in European countries. On the contrary in our country there is no reference in association with hearing impairment of rheumatoid arthritis in rheumatic or otological literatures. An audiometric survey was carried out in 76 patients admitted in the Misasa branch hospital of Okayama university school of medicine on the classical or definite rheumatoid arthritis. Patients were excluded from the series if they had scarred or perforated tympanic membrane and history of otorrhea. Thus 67 patients have come to study. As control group, 15 healthy persons in hearing for each ten years, 15-24, 25-34, 35-44, 45-54, 55-64, and over 60 years, were selected and as a physiological hearing limit, rejection limit of hearingloss in dB. was made. Among 67 patients, 111 ears had hearingloss within the above mentioned rejection limit. In 23 ears, hearingloss in dB. were partial or as a whole out of the limit. They have all air-bone-conduction gap. After inflation of Eustachien tube, in most of them air conduction ability showed nearly the same level of bone conduction. In three cases even by inflation, airconduction level did not move. In one case the left side had effusion liquid and its RAreaction was positive. TwO of the former patients and the one whose effusion liquid had positive RA-test followed up for about 3 years. In the former two cases, hearing impairment got worse little by little and recovery by inflation was not seen. On both cases Gelle's test was positive. In the latter hearing impairment slowly got worse. This had lasted for about two months and had recoverd. In the se four cases heairng impairment was probably related to the rheumatoid arthritis and no other causes could be found.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1978-03-25
Volume volume47
Start Page 5
End Page 24
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002311022
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21188
Title Alternative A useful procedure for taking photograph of resected specimens
FullText URL pitsr_047_001_003.pdf
Author Noishiki, Yasuharu|
Abstract Histochemical, biochemical, and electron microscopic investigations on resected specimen have expanded in almost exponential manner in the past ten years and taking photograph of the specimens is also of importance for the examination of them. The specimens are, however, damaged during the time of taking photograph by various factors such as heat, dryness, light etc. For the investigations of this kind, the most important requirement for preservation of protoplasmic structure is to interrupt the dynamic process of the cell as prompt as possible and to stabilize the structure with a minimum of change. To prevent the damage of the specimens during the time of taking photograph, the following procedure is proposed: The specimen is dipped into cold saline solution, phosphate buffer, or cacodylate buffer. as soon as possible after operation. Photographic procedure is carried out upon the specimen dipped into the solution. By this procedure, the specimens can be protected from being damaged by heating and drying. Furthermore, the specimen can be preserved in its original shape due to the aid of buoyancy. This procedure has an another advantage : The photograph is in principle free from halation on the surface of the specimens. Thus, the proposed procedure is very useful for taking photograph of resected specimens in general.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1978-03-25
Volume volume47
Start Page 1
End Page 3
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002311000
Author Institute for Thermal Spring Research, Okayama University|
Published Date 1978-03-25
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume47
Content Type Others
Author Institute for Thermal Spring Research, Okayama University|
Published Date 1978-03-25
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume47
Content Type Others
Author Institute for Thermal Spring Research, Okayama University|
Published Date 1979-03-25
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume48
Content Type Others
Author Institute for Thermal Spring Research, Okayama University|
Published Date 1979-03-25
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume48
Content Type Others
Author Inoue, Taeko| Morinaga, Hiroshi|
Published Date 1979-03-25
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Volume volume48
Content Type Data or Dataset
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21182
Title Alternative Prevalence of periCardial effusion in patients with rheumatoid arthritis -An echocardiographic study-
FullText URL pitsr_048_049_054.pdf
Author Ishii, Hirofumi| Domyo, Michihiro| Tanaka, Juntaro| Takasugi, Kiyoshi|
Abstract In order to determine the incidence of pericardial effusion in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), echocardiographic studies were performed on patients with classical or definite RA as determined by ARA criteria, none of whom showed any clinical cardiac symptoms at the time of examination. Of 50 RA patients studied so far, fifteen (30%) showed evidence of posterior pericardial effusion, as recorded on the strip charts. Additionally, in one full-blown case of rheumatoid vasculitis, massive accumulation of pericardial fluid was demonstrable. Compared to those without pericardial effusion, patients shown to have pericardial fluid tended to have decreased RBC, Hct, Hgb, serum protein concentration and increased ESR. The statistical difference between the two groups was significant (P<0.005). The most conspicuous difference between the two, however, was noted in the degree of hypoalbuminemia that is more profound in the effusion positive group (P<0.005). The possible cause of fluid retention in the pericardial cavity in RA was briefly discussed.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1979-03-25
Volume volume48
Start Page 49
End Page 54
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002310937
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21181
Title Alternative A case of SLE with non-erosive joint deformity -Jaccoud's type arthropathy-
FullText URL 048_043_048.pdf
Author Tanaka, Juntaro| Domyo, Michihiro| Takasugi, Kiyoshi| Irino, Shozo| Morinaga, Hiroshi|
Abstract A case of SLE in a twenty-eight year old woman, who had polyarthritis with non-erosive joint deformity, was reported. Differential diagnosis in this case included (1) rheumatoid arthritis (2) postrheumatic fever arthritis (Jaccoud's arthritis) and (3) the overlap syndrome between SLE and rheumatoid arthritis. Laboratory findings on this patient and review on literature, however, strongly suggested that this lady had been suffering from Jaccoud's type arthropathy of SLE. Corticosteroid therapy was initiated and the clinical course of the patient thereafter has been more than favorable.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1979-03-25
Volume volume48
Start Page 43
End Page 48
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 40000321139
JaLCDOI 10.18926/21180
Title Alternative Determination of boron in thermal waters by emission spectrophotometry using "Spectraspan"
FullText URL pitsr_048_035_041.pdf
Author Mifune, Masaaki| Aoki, Hiroko| Tetsumoto, Junko| Furuno, Katsushi| Morinaga, Hiroshi|
Abstract A plasma emission spectrophotometer "Spectraspan" (low power d. c. plasma arc, operating on argon) was evaluated for boron determination in thermal waters. The influence of acids (hydrochloric, nitric and sulfuric acids) and several metallic ions (Na(+). K(+), Mg(2+). Ca(2+)) on emission intensity was studied. There was a linear relationship between emission intensity and boron content from 0 to 500 mg/l. Boron in thermal waters was easily determined by standard addition method. Precision. coefficient of variance and recoveries of known amount of boron added to the sample for 11 repricate analyses were 0.12μg/ml, 2.02%, 95.0-101.7%, respectively. Boron content of 27 thermal waters in the Sanin district was determined. and the highest B content in the sample waters were 8.8 mg/l (Tottori spa) in Tottori Prefecture and 14.6-25.0 mg/l (the thermal springs at the foot of Mt. Sanbe. a non-active quaternary volcano) in Shimane Prefecture. The relationships between B content and water temperature, B content and pH value were not recognized. Significantly positive correlationship was observed between Band Li contents.
Publication Title 岡山大学温泉研究所報告
Published Date 1979-03-25
Volume volume48
Start Page 35
End Page 41
ISSN 0369-7142
language Japanese
File Version publisher
NAID 120002311017