result 1393 件
| FullText URL | K0005852_abstract_review.pdf K0005852_summary.pdf K0005852_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Ogata, Takeshi| |
| Published Date | 2018-12-27 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第5852号 |
| Granted Date | 2018-12-27 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | English |
| FullText URL | K0005851_abstract_review.pdf K0005851_summary.pdf K0005851_fulltext.pdf K0005851_fulltext_figure.pdf K0005851_fulltext_Supplementary_Figure.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Yokomichi, Naosuke| |
| Published Date | 2018-12-27 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第5851号 |
| Granted Date | 2018-12-27 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | English |
| FullText URL | K0005850_abstract_review.pdf K0005850_summary.pdf K0005850_fulltext1.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Fujii, Yosuke| |
| Published Date | 2018-12-27 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第5850号 |
| Granted Date | 2018-12-27 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | English |
| FullText URL | K0005849_abstract_review.pdf K0005849_Summary.pdf K0005849_fulltext.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Kurita, Masa| |
| Published Date | 2018-12-27 |
| Content Type | Thesis or Dissertation |
| Grant Number | 甲第5849号 |
| Granted Date | 2018-12-27 |
| Thesis Type | Doctor of Philosophy in Medical Science |
| Grantor | 岡山大学 |
| language | English |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/56465 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 73_1_91.pdf |
| Abstract | In the article by Takase K et al. entitled “High-dose Dexamethasone Therapy as the Initial Treatment for Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: Protocol for a Multicenter, Open-label, Single Arm Trial”, which appeared in the December 2018 issue, Vol.72, No.2, pp197-201, regarding the authors’ information in the first page, following corrections should be added as below. |
| Amo Type | Errata |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2019-02 |
| Volume | volume73 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 91 |
| End Page | 91 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/56457 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 73_1_43.pdf |
| Author | Ikeda, Ailee| Takaki, Akinobu| Yasunaka, Tetsuya| Oyama, Atsushi| Adachi, Takuya| Wada, Nozomu| Onishi, Hideki| Ikeda, Fusao| Shiraha, Hidenori| Yoshida, Kazuhiro| Kuise, Takashi| Nobuoka, Daisuke| Yoshida, Ryuichi| Umeda, Yuzo| Yagi, Takahito| Fujiwara, Toshiyoshi| Okada, Hiroyuki| |
| Abstract | Post-orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) hepatitis B recurrence is well-controlled with a nucleos(t)ide analogue and hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG) combination, but the high cost and the potential risk of unknown infection associated with HBIG remain unresolved issues. Low-cost recombinant hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccine administration is a potential solution to these problems. We retrospectively analyzed the rate and predictive factors of HBV vaccine success in 49 post-OLT patients: liver cirrhosis-type B (LC-B), n=28 patients; acute liver failure-type B (ALF-B), n=8; and non-HBV-related end-stage liver disease (non-B ESLD) who received a liver from anti-hepatitis B core antibody-positive donors, n=13. A positive anti-hepatitis B surface antibody response was achieved in 29% (8/28) of the LC-B group, 88% (7/8) of the ALF-B group, and 44% (4/9) of the adult non-B ESLD group. All four non-B ESLD infants showed vaccine success. The predictive factors for a good response in LC-B were young age, marital donor, and high donor age. ALF-B and non-B ESLD infants are thus good vaccination candidates. LC-B patients with marital donors are also good candidates, perhaps because the donated liver maintains an efficient immune memory to HBV, as the donors had already been infected in adulthood and showed adequate anti-HBV immune responses. |
| Keywords | acute liver failure hepatitis B hepatitis B vaccine liver cirrhosis liver transplantation |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2019-02 |
| Volume | volume73 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 41 |
| End Page | 50 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 30820053 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/56454 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 73_1_15.pdf |
| Author | Shioji, Naohiro| Kanazawa, Tomoyuki| Iwasaki, Tatsuo| Shimizu, Kazuyoshi| Suemori, Tomohiko| Kuroe, Yasutoshi| Morimatsu, Hiroshi| |
| Abstract | We compared the reintubation rate in children who received high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy to the rate in children who received noninvasive ventilation (NIV) therapy for acute respiratory failure (ARF) after cardiac surgery. This was a retrospective analysis of 35 children who received HFNC therapy for ARF after cardiac surgery in 2014-2015 (the HFNC group). We selected 35 children who had received NIV therapy for ARF after cardiac surgery in 2009-2012 as a control group. The matching parameters were body weight and risk adjustment for congenital heart surgery category 1. The reintubation rate within 48 h in the HFNC group tended to be lower than that in the NIV group (3% vs. 17%, p=0.06). The reintubation rate within 28 days was significantly lower in the HFNC group compared to the NIV group (3% vs. 26%, p=0.04). The HFNC group’s ICU stays were significantly shorter than those of the NIV group: 10 (IQR: 7-17) days vs. 17 (11-32) days, p=0.009. HFNC therapy might be associated with a reduced reintubation rate in children with ARF after cardiac surgery. |
| Keywords | high-flow nasal cannula noninvasive ventilation reintubation congenital heart disease acute respiratory failure |
| Amo Type | Original Article |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2019-02 |
| Volume | volume73 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 15 |
| End Page | 20 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 30820050 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/AMO/56452 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | 73_1_1.pdf |
| Author | Morizane, Shin| |
| Abstract | Excessive protease activity is a characteristic abnormality that affects the epidermal barrier in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD). Kallikrein-related peptidases (KLKs) are excessively expressed in AD lesions, and it is suggested that the abnormal action of KLKs is involved in the skin barrier dysfunction in AD. In other words, overexpressed KLKs disrupt the normal barrier function, and due to that breakdown, external substances that can become antigens of AD easily invade the epidermis, resulting in dermatitis, coupled with the induction of Th2 cytokines. Further investigations are required to elucidate the role of KLKs in AD; this knowledge could contribute to the design of new therapeutic and prophylactic drugs for AD. |
| Keywords | atopic dermatitis kallikrein-related peptidases epidermal barrier dysfunction |
| Amo Type | Review |
| Publication Title | Acta Medica Okayama |
| Published Date | 2019-02 |
| Volume | volume73 |
| Issue | issue1 |
| Publisher | Okayama University Medical School |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 6 |
| ISSN | 0386-300X |
| NCID | AA00508441 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | English |
| Copyright Holders | CopyrightⒸ 2019 by Okayama University Medical School |
| File Version | publisher |
| Refereed | True |
| PubMed ID | 30820048 |
| FullText URL | Association_Natural_Language_Processing_2018.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | Ohno, Masayuki| 泉仁 宏太| Takeuchi, Koichi| 小畑 友也| Taguchi, Masahiro| Inada, Yoshihiko| Iizuka, Masaya| 阿保 達彦| 上田 均| |
| Published Date | 2018-03 |
| Publication Title | 言語処理学会年次大会発表論文集 |
| Volume | volume24 |
| Publisher | 言語処理学会 |
| Start Page | 368 |
| End Page | 371 |
| NCID | AA11909127 |
| Content Type | Conference Paper |
| language | Japanese |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| File Version | author |
| Title Alternative | Proposing an Unsupervised Approach to Evaluate Essays Using IDF on Reference Data |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | NLC2018-33.pdf |
| Author | Ohno, Masayuki| Takeuchi, Koichi| Motojin, Kota| Obata, Yuya| Taguchi, Masahiro| Inada, Yoshihiko| Iizuka, Masaya| Abo, Tatsuhiko| Ueda, Hitoshi| |
| Keywords | 自動採点 (automatic scoring of essays) アノテーション (human annotation) 採点支援 (supporting system of essay evaluation) idf neologd |
| Published Date | 2018-12 |
| Publication Title | IEICE technical report. Natural language processing and models of communication |
| Volume | volume118 |
| Issue | issue355 |
| Publisher | 電子情報通信学会 |
| Start Page | 103 |
| End Page | 108 |
| ISSN | 09135685 |
| NCID | AA11524632 |
| Content Type | Journal Article |
| language | Japanese |
| OAI-PMH Set | 岡山大学 |
| Copyright Holders | copyright@2018 |
| File Version | publisher |
| Title Alternative | The List of Published by Members of the Faculty From January to December 2018 |
|---|---|
| FullText URL | srfa_108_019_032.pdf |
| Author | Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University| |
| Publication Title | Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture, Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2019-02-01 |
| Volume | volume108 |
| Start Page | 19 |
| End Page | 32 |
| ISSN | 2186-7755 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | erc_040.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 岡山大学環境管理センター | |
| Publication Title | Annual report, Environmental Management Center Okayama University |
| Published Date | 2018 |
| Volume | volume40 |
| ISSN | 0917-1533 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| Pages | 24 |
| FullText URL | papyrus_025_colophon.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 岡山大学算数・数学教育学会 | |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学算数・数学教育学会誌 : パピルス |
| Published Date | 2018-11-24 |
| Volume | volume25 |
| ISSN | 1341-3155 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | papyrus_025_053.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 岡山大学算数・数学教育学会 | |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学算数・数学教育学会誌 : パピルス |
| Published Date | 2018-11-24 |
| Volume | volume25 |
| ISSN | 1341-3155 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | papyrus_025_051_052.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 岡山大学算数・数学教育学会 | |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学算数・数学教育学会誌 : パピルス |
| Published Date | 2018-11-24 |
| Volume | volume25 |
| ISSN | 1341-3155 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | papyrus_025_045_050.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 岡山大学算数・数学教育学会 | |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学算数・数学教育学会誌 : パピルス |
| Published Date | 2018-11-24 |
| Volume | volume25 |
| Start Page | 45 |
| End Page | 50 |
| ISSN | 1341-3155 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| FullText URL | papyrus_025_038_044.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 黒崎 東洋郎| |
| Abstract | 予測困難な未来社会を能動的、協働的に切り拓き、社会貢献できる資質・能力が求められ、算数科にあっては、「数学的な見方・考え方を働かせ、数学的な活動を通して、数学的に考える」という資質・能力の育成が強調されている。新しい算数教育では、「数学的な見方・考え方」を有機的に機能する道具として位置付け、数学的に考える資質・能力を育むことを意図している。位置付けが変更された「数学的な見方・考え方」ではあるが、位置付けを変更した目的は何か、働かせるべき機能をもつ「数学的な見方・考え方」とはどのようなものか、どのように機能する「数学的な見方・考え方」を育成すべきかなど、探究すべき課題が多い。そこで、本研究では、「数学的に考える」資質・能力を育成する道具である有機的な機能をもつ「数学的な見方・考え方」の育成方法を探究する |
| Keywords | 数学的な見方・考え方 機能 数学的に考える力 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学算数・数学教育学会誌 : パピルス |
| Published Date | 2018-11-24 |
| Volume | volume25 |
| Start Page | 38 |
| End Page | 44 |
| ISSN | 1341-3155 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006549299 |
| FullText URL | papyrus_025_029_037.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 杉能 道明| |
| Abstract | 中央教育審議会答申（2016） では，「何ができるようになるか」「どのように学ぶか」を重視した新しい教育の枠組みが示された。「何ができるようになるか」に応えるのが「育成を目指す資質・能力の3つの柱」であり， 「どのように学ぶか」に応えるのが「主体的・対話的で深い学び」である。授業改善の視点を示す「主体的・対話的で深い学び」であるが， 特に「深い学び」についてイメージがもちにくいという指摘がある。「深い学び」とはどういう学びなのか。「深い学びJは新しい算数科の目標の中の「数学的な見方・考え方」と「数学的活動」とはどのようにつながっているのか。 中央教育審議会答申（2016） や小学校学習指導要領（平成29 年告示） の記述から「深い学びJのキーフレーズやその意味を考察した。また， 授業改善の方策を考える中で， 教材研究の中で「深い学び」の具体的な子どもの姿を描いた。さらに， 「深い学び」に向けた教師の支援について提案している。 |
| Keywords | 深い学び 数学的な見方・考え方 数学的活動 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学算数・数学教育学会誌 : パピルス |
| Published Date | 2018-11-24 |
| Volume | volume25 |
| Start Page | 29 |
| End Page | 37 |
| ISSN | 1341-3155 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006549298 |
| FullText URL | papyrus_025_023_028.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 山野 定寿| |
| Abstract | 本研究の目的は， 問題解決カを高める批判的思考カを養う授業づくりの工夫を， 授業実践を通して検証し， 示すことである． そのために， まず道回（2001, p103）の批判的思考のプロセスとモデルに注目した． また， 全国学力学習状況調査にみられる割合の課題を分析し児童が陥りやすい誤りを考察した． 次に，そのモデルや割合の課題を基に， 授業の導入から誤りを複数持つ反例を児童に示し， 批判的な思考活動を促し， 問題解決の見通しを持たせるとともに， 誤りの本質に迫らせ， 新たな問題解決の方略を習得させる授業実践を試みた． その結果， パフォーマンス評価やプロトコルに基づく批判的思考の図化により， 児童は批判的思考のプロセスを自他の方法に対し繰り返し， 新たな問題解決の方略を習得したことが分かった． |
| Keywords | 批判的思考のプロセス・モデル 複数の誤りの反例 割合 全国学力学習状況調査 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学算数・数学教育学会誌 : パピルス |
| Published Date | 2018-11-24 |
| Volume | volume25 |
| Start Page | 23 |
| End Page | 28 |
| ISSN | 1341-3155 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006549297 |
| FullText URL | papyrus_025_015_022.pdf |
|---|---|
| Author | 園井 大介| |
| Abstract | 2017年3月に学習指導要領が告示され，私たちのが進む教育の方向性が示された。世界的な潮流と同様に，我が国の進むべく教育の方向性は，資質・能力の育成と言ったコンヒ・テンシーの育成である。算数科においては，「数学的な見方・考え方を働かせ，数学的活動を通して，数学的に考える資質・能力を育むこと」が示され，その趣旨を生かした授業改善が求められる。また，これからの社会は，限界のある「個」で，ものを創り上げていくのではなく，「個」のカを生かしながら，「チーム」で「個」のカを何倍にも高め，「チーム」として倉切上げていく能力がこれからの社会には必須である。そこで，本研究では，新学習指導要領の趣旨を生かすため，第6 学年の「場合の数」における「働かせる数学的な見方・考え方は何なのか」，「培われる数学的に考える資質・能カは何であるのか」について明らかにし，協働的に創る算数の授業について考え，実践し，その実践がどうであったかについて考察していく。 |
| Keywords | 数学的に考える資質・能力 数学的な見方・考え方 協働的に創る算数 |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学算数・数学教育学会誌 : パピルス |
| Published Date | 2018-11-24 |
| Volume | volume25 |
| Start Page | 15 |
| End Page | 22 |
| ISSN | 1341-3155 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120006549296 |
