result 9314 件
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21153 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Evaluation of the coulter counter Model Sr |
| FullText URL | pitsr_051_057_063.pdf |
| Author | Nishimura, Yoshiko| Yamane, Sachiko| Mano, Fumie| Mifune, Masaaki| |
| Abstract | An automatic blood analyser, Coulter Counter Model Sr(CC-SR) was recently introduced in our hospital. This blood analyser is able to provide simultaneous measurements of seven blood parameters, i.e. WBC, REC, Hgb, Hct, MCV, MCH, MCHC, and also produces the results within 40 seconds from aspiration of the sample into the instrument. The performance and precision of this blood analyser have been clitically evaluated by comparing the results obtained from the previous blood cell counter, the Coulter Counter Model Dn (CC-DN), a haemoglobinometer, and a high speed centfugal separator. The results are as follows: 1) The precision and liniarity for readings and dilutions on WBC, RBC, Hgb and Hct by the use of the CC-SR is satisfactory. 2) Good correlation between the measurements by whole blood analysis procedure and micro sample analysis procedure is recognized. 3) The amount of carryover from one sample to the next is negligible for practical purpose. 4) High correlation factors are obtained between the measurements by the CC-SR method and former methods: i. e. 0.99 for WBC, 0.93 for RBC, 0.99 for Hgb and 0.99 for Hct. 5) For these reason, it can be said that CC-SR is more useful successive instrument to measure WBC, RBC, Hgb, Hct than the CC-DN and other above mentioned instruments. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1981-03-25 |
| Volume | volume51 |
| Start Page | 57 |
| End Page | 63 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002311033 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21152 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Changes in plasma metabolites after the injection of noradrenalin -effect of hot spring serial bathing- |
| FullText URL | pitsr_051_053_056.pdf |
| Author | Seno, Toshinobu| |
| Abstract | In attempt to clarify the effect of serial bathing on metabolic actions of noradrenaline (NA) by using rats which took a bath (for 10 minutes, 40℃ in temperature) in the hot spring in Misasa or a city water once daily for one and four weeks, changes in plasma metabolites after the injection of NA (20μg/100g, subcutaneously) were studied. No significant difference in the rising degree of plasma free fatty acid (FFA) or glucose levels by NA injection was observed in rats which took serial bathing for one week, while triglyceride levels of rats, which took a city water bath, rised significantly by NA in jection. After serial bathing for four weeks, however, remarkable difference in the rising degree of FFA levels by NA injection was observed between rats taking a city water bath and ones taking hot spring bath and between rats taking a bath and non-treated ones. The rising degree of glucose levels by NA injection was slightly supressed only in rats taking a city water bath compared with nontreated rats. Little difference in the rising degree of β-hydroxybutyrate levels by NA injection was observed in rats taking serial bathing for one or four weeks compared with non-treated rats. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1981-03-25 |
| Volume | volume51 |
| Start Page | 53 |
| End Page | 56 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310994 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21151 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Effect of hot spring serial bathing on plasma metabolites |
| FullText URL | pitsr_051_049_052.pdf |
| Author | Seno, Toshinobu| |
| Abstract | In order to study the effect of bathing for 10 minutes, 34℃ and 40℃ in temperature, in the hot spring in Misasa on plasma metabolites of rats which took a bath once daily for one, two and four weeks, the body weight and the catecholamine, free fatty acid(FFA) and glucose contents in plasma were measured after serial bathing. The body weight tended to decrease by serial bathing compared with non-treated rats. Plasma noradrenaline (NA) content decreased slightly after one and four weeks-serial bathing, but no change was observed after two weeks-serial bathing. Adrenaline content showed the same tendency to decrease as NA content after one and four weeks-serial bathing, but it increased slightly after two weeks-serial bathing. Plasma FFA contents increased by serial bathing compared with those in controls. As to plasma glucose content, a slight decreasing tendency was observed after four weeks-serial bathing although no change was observed after one and two weeksserial bathing. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1981-03-25 |
| Volume | volume51 |
| Start Page | 49 |
| End Page | 52 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310962 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21150 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Effect of serial bathing on plasma metabolites |
| FullText URL | pitsr_051_043_047.pdf |
| Author | Seno, Toshinobu| |
| Abstract | The present experiments were undertaken to elucidate the effect of serial bathing on plasma metabolites of rats. The rat took a bath for 10 minutes, 34℃ and 40℃ in temperature, in a city water once daily for two or four weeks. After serial bathing, the body weight and the catecholamines, free fatty acid (FFA) and glucose contents in plasma were measured. The results are as follows: 1) The body weight showed a marked decrease after four weeks-serial bathing compared with that of the non-treated rats. 2) After two weeks-serial bathing, the noradrenaline (NA) content decreased slightly, but the adrenaline (A) content increased slightly compared with those in controls. After four weeks-serial bathing, no changes were observed in NA and A contents. 3) Plasma FFA content tended to increase by serial bathing compared with that in controls. 4) Although plasma glucose content tended to increase after two weeks-serial bathing, no change was observed after four weeks-serial bathing compared with that in corresponding controls. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1981-03-25 |
| Volume | volume51 |
| Start Page | 43 |
| End Page | 47 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310979 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21149 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Studies on sinter deposits in Misasa radioactive hot springs (2nd report) |
| FullText URL | pitsr_051_035_042.pdf |
| Author | Furuno, Katsushi| Mifune, Masaaki| Morinaga, Hiroshi| Fukushima, Satoru| Wada, Hiroaki| |
| Abstract | Qualitative and quantitative analysis of sinter deposits in a distributing pipe used for seventeen years (Sample No.1) and adhere to bathtub wall for eleven years (Sample No.2 and Sample No.3) in Misasa radioactive hot springs were investigated. The results were as follows ; (1) The color of deposits of Sample No.1 and Sample No.2 was black and the color of deposits of Sample No.3 was white. The metal elements in these deposits were qualitative analysed by spectraspan plasma emission spectrophotometry (SPES) and by fluorescent X-ray spectrometry. Following elements were detected, in Sample No.1 : Na, Mg, Al, K, Ca, Mn, Fe, Cu, As, Sr, Ba, Mo, and Pb, in Sample No.2 : Na, Mg, Al, Si, K, Ca, Ti, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, As, Sr, Ba, Pb and Cl and in Sample No.3 : Na, Mg, Al, Si, K, Ca, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, As, Rb, Sr, Mo, Ba, S, and Cl, (2) The metal elements in these deposits were quantitative analysed by SPES, atomic absorption spectrophotometry and emission spectrophometry. Following elements were determined, in Sample No.1 ; Mn : 411.6, Fe : 65.7, Ba : 20.0, Ca : 11.9, Na : 5.7, Cu : 4.5, K : 4.2, Sr : 2.9, Zn : 2.6, Mg : 1.4, in Sample No.2 ; Mn : 248.2, Fe : 28.5, Ba : 15.6, Ca : 25.0, Mg : 10.5, Na : 9.3, Cu : 5.4, K : 4.9, Sr: 7.4, Zn : 3.3, and in Sample No.3 ; Ca : 275.2, Sr : 32.4, Mg: 12.4, Na: 18.7, K: 5.0, Mn: 1.7 and Fe: 0.6mg per gram. The main components of these deposits were manganese compounds (Sample No.1 and Sample No.2) and calcium compounds (Sample No.3). Qualitative and quantitative analysis of barium in sinter deposits of Misasa spa was done by authers for the first time. (3) Radioactivity in these deposits were observed by autoradiography. Among the radioactive elements, concentration of radium were 3.41×10(-8) Ci/g (Sample No.1), 4.70×10(-9) Ci/g (Sample No.2) anp 2.36×10(-11) Ci/g (Sample No.3), respectively. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1981-03-25 |
| Volume | volume51 |
| Start Page | 35 |
| End Page | 42 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002311013 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21148 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Determination of environmental radiation at radioactive spa areas in the Sanin districts |
| FullText URL | pitsr_051_025_033.pdf |
| Author | Furuno, Katsushi| |
| Abstract | Dose rates of environmental radiation were determined with NaI (Tl) cristal scintillation survey meter at Misasa, Sekigane and Ikeda spa areas which were known as radioactive spring in the Sanin districts. The results were as follows ; (1) Dose rates of radiation in the air of outdoor at spa areas of Misasa, Sekigane and Ikeda were 11.8±2.3μR/h, 11.3±2.1μR/h and 18.4±5.8μR/h, respectively. Dose rates of radiation in the air of these spa areas were significantly higher (P<0.01) than at none spa area of Kurayoshi city (8.6±1.2μR/h). Dose rates of radiation in the outdoor air at Misasa and Sekigane tends to increase near the spring sources. (2) In the room where spring water is not used, dose rates of radiation in the air were 9.5～10.5μR/h. Dose rates of radiation in the air of the room with facilities using spring water were determined; peloid therapy room: 13.3±0.5μR/h, Hubbard bath room : 12.5±0.4μR/h, drinking hall : 11.8±0.7μR/h, hot air bathing room : 18.2±1.7μR/h, usual bath room (Onkensen) : 13.0±1.0μR/h and bath room for patients : 17.9±1.2μR/h (males), 17.0±1.2μR/h (females), respectively. Dose rates of radiation in the air of the bath room of Gunze-hotel and Ohashi-hotel-Gankutsunoyu were 30.1±9.0μR/h and22.3±3.0μR/h, respectively. At Ikeda spa, dose rates of radiation in the air of the guest room and the bath room were range of 13.0～19.0μR/h and 14.0～23.0μR/h. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1981-03-25 |
| Volume | volume51 |
| Start Page | 25 |
| End Page | 33 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310936 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21147 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Ketamine-amitriptyline therapy for the intractable cancer pain with restlessness |
| FullText URL | 051_021_023.pdf |
| Author | Noishiki, Yasuharu| |
| Abstract | A combination therapy of ketamine-amtriptyline for the intractable pain with restlessness of cancer patients in the end stage was presented. Seven patients with peritonitis carcinomatosis due to recurrence of stomach cancer were administrated the therapy. They ranged in age from 29 to 79 years. The results were eminently desirable. Intractable pain with restlessness were diminished by the therapy though languid feeling was yet remained. Anodyne (pentazocine), which was nessesary many times in one day before the therapy, was not used in the duration of the therapy. The experimental and clinical studies of analgesic property of ketamine by HATANO revealed that it is more twice as potent an analgesic in low dosage compared with pethidine, despite its rather short duration of action. There was no respiratory depression. No hypotension nor bradycardia were observed during the therapy. The only use of ketamine however, could not release the pain and anguish of cancer patients. The author applied amitriptyline to these cases. The combination use of ketamine and amitriptyline could release them. These drugs demonstrated their full effect by the combination use. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1981-03-25 |
| Volume | volume51 |
| Start Page | 21 |
| End Page | 23 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 40000321153 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21146 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The effect of thermal bathing upon platelet function |
| FullText URL | 051_017_020.pdf |
| Author | Noishiki, Yasuharu| |
| Abstract | The effect of thermal bathing upon platelet function was examined in clinically. Platelet number, adhesiveness and aggregation were examined in the 10 patients before and after a single bathing for 10 minutes, 41-43℃ in temperature. The diseases of the patients were external pile, duodenal ulcer, benign sigmoid colon polyp, etc. The specific diseases which interact the platelet function such as blood diseases and arterial occlusive diseases were not included. Antithrombogenic drugs were not used in any patients. The results of this study were summarized as follows. 1. Platelet number did not showd systemical alteration by the bathing. 2. Both platelet adhesiveness and aggregation were changed to the lower degree after the bathing except a few cases. From these results, it was clarified that the thermal bathing was effective to control the platelet function and also effective in clinically to the prevention, therapy and rehabilitation of arterial occlusive diseases of heart, brain and the extremities. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1981-03-25 |
| Volume | volume51 |
| Start Page | 17 |
| End Page | 20 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 40000321157 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21145 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Pulmonary lesions in rheumatoid arthritis-survey of chest radiographs in patients admitted with rheumatoid arthritis during last ten years |
| FullText URL | pitsr_051_001_015.pdf |
| Author | Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Oda, Yasuhiro| Tanaka, Juntaro| Komagoe, Haruki| Takasugi, Kiyoshi| Morinaga, Hiroshi| Harada, Hiroshi| Kimura, Ikuro| |
| Abstract | Chest radiographs were examined in 147 patients with rheumatoid arthritis who were admitted at the Department ofInternal Medicine, Okayama University, Misasa Medical Branch during last ten years. The results were as follows. 1) Diffuse micronodular shadow on chest radiographs was shown in eighty nine out of 147 cases (60.5%), although the incidence of micronodular shadow was 47.3% in the other types except type 1, demonstrating the shadow limitted in the part of lower lung fields. The incidence in type 2 and 3, revealing micronodular shadow distributed over lung fields, was 22.4%. 2) The incidence of micronodular shadow was more frequently found in females than in males. The results obtained here was different from those previously reported. 3) The cases with type 2 and 3 tended to demonstrate a long duration of the desease, acceleration of ESR, positive rheumatoid factors, and elevation of serum γ-globulin and IgG levels, compared with the other types and cases without radiological findings. 4) Pulmonary lesions induced by treatment of gold or penicillamine were not recognized, except one suspected case with gold therapy. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1981-03-25 |
| Volume | volume51 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 15 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310957 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21139 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Isotopic Analysis of Rb and Sr Using a Full Automatic Thermal Ionization Mass Spectrometer |
| FullText URL | pitsr_052_051_070.pdf |
| Author | Kagami, Hiroo| Okano, Osamu| Sudo, Hiroshi| Honma, Hiroji| |
| Abstract | Analytical method for strontium isotope ratios and rubidium and strontium concentrations has been established using a full automatic thermal ionization mass spectrometer. The machine is a modified model "MAT 260" of Varian MAT LTD. Each of simultaneously loaded thirteen samples is successively analysed full automatically following to a specific controling program which has been selected as being most suitable for each sample. However, the most characteristic feature of this machine compared to other types is computer controled peak jumping and peak centering before measurment of the signal of each peak. By this the accuracy of isotopic measurement has been surprisingly improved. Analytical procedures are described in detail which include decomposition of samples, separation of Rb and Sr, loading samples on filament and mass spectrometry. Accuracy and reproducibility of isotope analyses are excellent : 43 separate analyses of standard sample NBS 987 over one year gave a mean (87)Sr/(86)Sr ratio of 0.710238 (normalized to the (88)Sr/(86)Sr ratio of 8.375209) with a value of 20δ of 0.000008. The ratio obtained is slightly higher than the value of 0.71014 given by NBS, but it is almost identical to the mean of recently reported twenty analyses. Our determinations for Rb and Sr concentrations of standard samples are as follows : JG-1, Rb 184.4 ppm, Sr 185.5 ppm; JB-l, Rb 41.5Ppm, Sr 448.4 ppm , each of which is near the mean of reported values for corresponding element of the sample (ANDO et al., 1974). Concentrations of Rb and Sr in pure water and regents used in chemical treatement of samples were also measured; a possible error due to the contamination is negligible for most geochemical samples. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1982-03-25 |
| Volume | volume52 |
| Start Page | 51 |
| End Page | 70 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310968 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21138 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | The Effect of Thermal Spring Water on Drug Absorption in Special Reference to Aspirin and Indomethacin |
| FullText URL | pitsr_052_045_050.pdf |
| Author | Okamoto, Teruko| Hirano, Mitsuhiro| Furuno, Katsushi| |
| Abstract | It is thought that a drug reacts differently with media taken internally. The solubility of Aspirin is assured 600μg/ml in 30min. with Misasa spring water, whereas 400μg/ml with plain water. The parallel difference of 200μg/ml follows 10 min. thereafter. Maximum serum concentratin of 200μg/ml is obtained 2 hours after the internal use of Aspirin with Misasa spring water in parallel difference of 20μg/ml with plain water. In the case of Indomethacin intake, maximum serum concentration of 1.5μg/ml is obtained in 2 hours with plain water, whereas maximum serum concentration of 1μg/ml is obtained in the same period with Misasa spring water. However, the difference of 0.25μg/ml in serum concentration between the media internally taken is seen initially and after 4 hours under high concentration of Indomethacin. We, therefore, assume tentatively that the effect of Aspirin and Indomethacin is supposed to be enhanced with Misasa spring water taken internally. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1982-03-25 |
| Volume | volume52 |
| Start Page | 45 |
| End Page | 50 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002311035 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21137 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | An Experience of the "Thermalstollenkur" in Böckstein-Badgastein, Austria |
| FullText URL | pitsr_052_039_044.pdf |
| Author | Komoto, Yoshiaki| Komoto, Junko| |
| Abstract | The balneotherapeutic tunnel of Radha usberg is located in Badgastein 1280 meter above the sea level and was instituted to offer a new and unique thermal therapy in 1954. The ther mal therapy is performed for a period of 8 months from February to October seasonally on patients of more than 35,000 from all over the world. The information given by chief Dr. Beate Sandri is summarized as follows; There are 3 cooperative acting factors such as the heat inside the tunnel of 37.5-41.5℃, high humidity and high content of Radon. They stimulate a pituitary - adrenocortical system enough to sedate the vicious circle of pain pathology and to improve a peripheral tissue perfusion. This balneotherapy is completed preferably in combination with massage and exercise, and is repeated in each season with patience. The indications are as follows; 1. chronic rheumatic arthritis, 2. degenerative arthrosis, 3. collagen diseases, 4. gout, 5. peripheral vascular diseases, 6. posttraumatic disorders, 7. central and peripheral nerve disorders, 8. allergic diseases, 9. hormonal and autonomic nerve disorders. Cure effect is evaluated by the improvement of subjective symptoms such as relief from pain, extension of the range of movement, increase of daily activities and so on, regardless of the pathology of each joint. The balneotherapy aims to stimulate patients' own abilities, so that the potential curability of the patients is set forth as a premise; so called end stage patients are beyond the remedy as Prof. Scheminzky insists. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1982-03-25 |
| Volume | volume52 |
| Start Page | 39 |
| End Page | 44 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310983 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21136 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Attention to the Developmental Aspect Part I. Female Adolescent Cases of Anorexia Nervosa |
| FullText URL | 052_033_037.pdf |
| Author | Komoto, Junko| |
| Abstract | The author reviewed 55 patients who had been treated as anorexia nervosa at the neuropsychiatric department of Okayama University Medical School and at the internal medicine department of Misasa Branch Hospital, Okayama University Medical School, for the past ten years from 1970 to 1980. The criteria for the present study was as follows; 1) absence of psychosis and no known physical illness for ematiation, 2) weight loss of at least 2096 of original body weight, 3) duration of anorexia of at least three months. 55 patients were classified into three groups according to the age of onset ; pre-puberty group. adolescent group and adult group. Analysis of two female adolescent cases was described in this report for the preliminary study. The results were as follows : 1) Onset of self-starvation coincided with competitious hyperactivity in sport and/or study. Self-starvation seemed to have psychological meaning of retaliation towards the mother of each patient, of compensatory gain in the dependancy need. and of keeping a pride in pubertal competitions including a pursuit in the slim body image. 2) There was the evidence of a disturbed female-identification which originated from the disturbed mother-child interaction. 3) Catharsis with analytically oriented psychotherapy improved gastro-intestinal disorders such as anorexia and constipation and reversed the negative BMR (basal metabolic rate) to the positive BMR. Recovery of menstrual periods was followed in an accordance with re-gain of the original body weight. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1982-03-25 |
| Volume | volume52 |
| Start Page | 33 |
| End Page | 37 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 40000321162 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21135 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Studies on Rat Peritoneal Mast Cells 2. Effect of BSA on Ca(2+) Uptake of Mast Cells |
| FullText URL | pitsr_052_029_032.pdf |
| Author | Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Tanaka, Juntaro| Komagoe, Haruki| Morinaga, Hiroshi| Kishimoto, Takumi| Kimura, Ikuro| Townley Robert G.| |
| Abstract | To examine the effect of BSA on the cell surface of mast cells, the (45)Ca influx was observed in mast cells from actively sensitized rats and also in cells passively sensitized with IgE-containing serum before or after purification by BSA. The mast cells from actively sensitized rats showed a marked increase in the (45)Ca uptake with stimulation by ovalbumin. The value of (45)Ca uptake by the cells was 1495 ± 104 cpm / 10(5) cells. The uptake of (45)Ca by mast cells passively sensitized before or after separation through BSA was also increased in response to ovalbumin, although the degree of 45Ca uptake by the latter showed marked variation. These results may suggest that BSA affects mast cell surface when the cells are sensitized after separation by BSA. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1982-03-25 |
| Volume | volume52 |
| Start Page | 29 |
| End Page | 32 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002311041 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21134 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Studies on Rat Peritoneal Mast Cells 1. Purification of Mast Cells From Rat Peritoneal Cavity |
| FullText URL | pitsr_052_023_028.pdf |
| Author | Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Tanaka, Juntaro| Komagoe, Haruki| Morinaga, Hiroshi| Kishimoto, Takumi| Kimura, Ikuro| Townley Robert G.| |
| Abstract | To get a high recovery rate of mast cells from the rat peritoneal cavity, a new modified method was discussed using BSA density gradient. Three procedures, peritoneal lavage, washing of peritoneal cells and purification by BSA, were tested in this study, and the numbers of total cells and mast cells in each procedure were calculated. The recovery rate was the highest in BSA density gradient purification of the cells washed once with low speed centrifugation. The recovery rate was 73.7% and the number of mast cells taken from one rat was approximately 1.5×10(6). The purity of the cells with this procedure was 95.0% (range from 93.0 to 96.0%). |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1982-03-25 |
| Volume | volume52 |
| Start Page | 23 |
| End Page | 28 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310940 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21133 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Effect of Hot-Air Room Treatment on Peripheral Leucocytes in Guinea Pigs 2. Effect of 30 Min. Hot-Air Room Treatment for 22 Days on Leucocytes Count |
| FullText URL | pitsr_052_013_022.pdf |
| Author | Tanizaki, Yoshiro| Tanaka, Juntaro| Komagoe, Haruki| Oda, Yasuhiro| Nishimura, Yoshiko| |
| Abstract | Numerical changes of peripheral leucocytes after a hot-air room treatment was observed in guinea pigs during the 22 days' successive treatment. The results were as follows. 1. Number of various leucocytes was generally decreased after the hot-air room treatment, followed by recovery to the value before treatments during 22 days' observations. 2. Numbers of total leucocytes, lymphocytes and eosinophils, which were decreased after the treatment, gradually recovered to the value before treatments during the daily hot-air room treatment. On the other hand, the recovery of neutrophils or monocytes to the count before treatment was more rapidly. The value in numerical changes of neutrophils became smaller as the hot-air room treatments were performed for many days. 3. Numerical changes of basophils and Kurloff cells did not show any definite tendency after the hot-air room treatment. 4. Numbers of total leucocytes, neutrophils, lymphocytes and eosinophils were increased and monocyte count was slightly decreased after the 22days hot-air room treatment. No change was observed in the counts of basophils and Kurloff cells. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1982-03-25 |
| Volume | volume52 |
| Start Page | 13 |
| End Page | 22 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310934 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21132 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Effect of Hot-Air Room Treatment on Peripheral Leucocytes in Guinea Pigs 1. Effect of Single 30 Min. Hot-Air Room Treatment on Leucocytes Count |
| FullText URL | pitsr_052_001_011.pdf |
| Author | Oda, Yasuhiro| Nishimura, Keiko| Komagoe, Haruki| Tanizaki, Yoshiro| |
| Abstract | Effect of hot-air room treatment on peripheral leucocytes was examined in guinea pigs by observing the numerical changes after the treatment. The results were as follows. 1. Number of totalleucocytes was decreased immediately after hot-air room treatment with a room temperature of 43℃, humidity of 75-87% and rapidly increased from 30 to 120 min after the treatment. Numerical changes of neutrophils showed a same tendency as that of total leucocytes. 2. Lymphocyte count was not changed or slightly decreased after the hot-air room treatment. 3. Number of basophils was decreased 30 min after the treatment and then increased, differing from that of eosinophils which showed a decreased tendency 120 min after the treatment. 4. Numbers of monocytes and Kurloff cells were slightly increased after the treatment. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1982-03-25 |
| Volume | volume52 |
| Start Page | 1 |
| End Page | 11 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002311011 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21126 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | Comparison of sulfur isotope ratio measurements by various techniques, and the δ(34)S values of some sulur standards |
| FullText URL | pitsr_053_077_084.pdf |
| Author | Yanagisawa, Fumitaka| Miyoshi, Tadashi| Ueda, Akira| Sakai, Hitoshi| |
| Abstract | Three techniques (combustion of Ag(2)S by Cu(2)O, thermal decomposition of BaSO(4) and KIBA reagent method under vacuum) for sulfur isotope ratio measurements of geological samples are described in detail. The δ(34)S values of three working standards (MSS-2, MSS-3 and MSS-4) obtained by these techniques for the last 13 years were compared (Table 1 and Fig. 3): the most acceptable values of the three standards are +21.5, +3.5 and +4.5‰, respectively. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1983-03-25 |
| Volume | volume53 |
| Start Page | 77 |
| End Page | 84 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310986 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21125 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | On the Munyeijin potassium salt deposits in Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China |
| FullText URL | pitsr_053_067_076.pdf |
| Author | Jia, Shuyuan| |
| Abstract | In Langping-Simao basins of Southwestern Yunnan Province, a number of salt deposits and salt springs are distributed (Fig. 1). The salt-bearing formations are sandstones, silt and mudstones of the Cretaceous to Paleogene ages, although the ages of the potassium-salts deposits seem to be younger. The Munyeijin potassium deposit was found on the eastern side of the Simao basin in early nineteen sixties. Although the salt deposit has been strongly deformed by tectonic movements (Fig. 2), the deposit has salt-dome structure and three depositional stages have been identified in each cycle of depositional sequence. They are, from the bottom to the top, red salts, black and white salts and carnallite-bearing clayey rocks (see Fig. 3). The red colour of the bottom zone is due to globular debris of silt in the red salts, whereas the top clayey rocks are high in organic materials, being characteristic of the residue of the last stage evaporation of a salt lake. Potassium salt is found in all the three zones, filling up the grain gaps of sodium chloride crystals or running through salt beds in veins and veinlets, although the black-white salts are the most fertile in potassium and have been mined for commercial use. Small amounts of carbonates and sulfates (gypsum and anhydrite) also exist as fine, dispersed grains. Thin layers of gypsum are not uncommon in dark portions of the red and black-white salts. Tachhydrite (CaCl(2)・2MgCl(2)・6H(2)O) is also observed in the top clayey deposits. From the field observation, geological, mineralogical, and geochemical considerations, the paleohydrogeological environments which led to the formation of potassium-rich salt deposits at Munyeijin are reconstructed as follows: 1) The depositional stage of the carnallite-bearing sediments: This is the last stage of evaporation of a salt lake. The sediments would have had up to 80 vol. % interstitial waters saturated with carnallite and sylvite. 2) Diagenetic stage: The carnallite-clay deposits were covered by younger salt deposits and the pore water was gradually squeezed out by compression. The pore water penetrated into the underlying sodium chloride deposits, where the pore water precipitated sylvite as the sodium salts were essentially devoid of potassium. Because the pore water contained organic materials (Table 2), the sylvite precipitates were dark in colour. 3) Tectonic stage: The Langping and Simao basins are lined along the Sanjian tectonic belts. The tectonic activity which presumably started in Eocene must be responsible for the intense deformation of the salt beds. Enrichment of potassium along the axis of folding and the anhydrite formation with the axis of crystallization tilted to the plane of salt beds are some of the important paleohydrogeological results of such movements. Several lines of evidence strongly suggest that hydrothermal activity took place widely in Munyejin basin during this stage. The origin of the potassium-bearing brines has been debated in China since the discovery of the deposits. Many lines of evidence suggest it be of marine origin. However, the presence of tachhydrite in the carnallite-bearing clayey deposits requires some additional source(s) of calcium in addition to seawater. The highly saline groundwaters in Triassic through Jurassic formations of Sichuan Province often are rich in Ca(2+) as well as Mg(2+) and K(+) as some examples are shown in Table 3. If such saline ground waters flew into a salt lake and was subjected to evaporation, calcium-bearing salts such as tachhydrite may form at the last stage deposit of the lake. The origin of such groundwaters is an interesting problem to be studied in future. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1983-03-25 |
| Volume | volume53 |
| Start Page | 67 |
| End Page | 76 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002310978 |
| JaLCDOI | 10.18926/21124 |
|---|---|
| Title Alternative | A case report of a patient with chronic pancreatitis successfully treated by endoscopic elimination of protein plugs |
| FullText URL | pitsr_053_061_065.pdf |
| Author | Takeda, Masahiko| Tanaka, Juntaro| Takasugi, Kiyoshi| Harada, Hideo| Manji, Tadatomi| Morinaga, Hiroshi| Tsurumi, Tetsuya| Fujii, Yasuhisa| |
| Abstract | Presented here is a case report of a 56 years old male patient with chronic pancreatitis in which a dramatic improvement in symptoms and objective findings were noted after endoscopic elimination of protein plugs. In September, 1979, he had an acute onset of pancreatitis followed by pseudocyst formation and the following combined operations were performed: resection of the pseudocyst, resection of the body and tail of the pancreas along with the spleen, partial resection of the stomach and the transverse colon, and gastroenterostomy according to Billroth I method. He had been followed up at out-patient clinic for chronic pancreatitis and diabetes until January 14,1979 when he was hospitalized for anorexia, loss of weight, pretibial edema, and upper-abdominal pain. The patient's condition was characterized by emaciation (height 152 cm, weight 37 kg), anemia (Hb 7.9g/dl), hypoproteinemia (serum protein 4.2 g/dl) , and hypolipidemia (total cholesterol 73 mg/dl). Abdominal ultrasound, abdominal CT and ERCP revealed stones in the pancreatic duct. Symptoms and objective findings were only partially improved by medical regimens. Subsequently we performed endoscopic cannulation of the pancreatic duct for elimination of pancreatic stones. Successful elimination of large numbers of protein plugs resulted in dramatic improvement of symptoms and objective findings. This procedure proved to add a new important tool in the treatment of chronic pancreatitis. |
| Publication Title | 岡山大学温泉研究所報告 |
| Published Date | 1983-03-25 |
| Volume | volume53 |
| Start Page | 61 |
| End Page | 65 |
| ISSN | 0369-7142 |
| language | Japanese |
| File Version | publisher |
| NAID | 120002311007 |
